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Un buon manuale d’uso
Le regole impongono al rivenditore l'obbligo di fornire all'acquirente, insieme alle merci, il manuale d’uso Intel 82600. La mancanza del manuale d’uso o le informazioni errate fornite al consumatore sono la base di una denuncia in caso di inosservanza del dispositivo con il contratto. Secondo la legge, l’inclusione del manuale d’uso in una forma diversa da quella cartacea è permessa, che viene spesso utilizzato recentemente, includendo una forma grafica o elettronica Intel 82600 o video didattici per gli utenti. La condizione è il suo carattere leggibile e comprensibile.
Che cosa è il manuale d’uso?
La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso Intel 82600 descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.
Purtroppo, pochi utenti prendono il tempo di leggere il manuale d’uso, e un buono manuale non solo permette di conoscere una serie di funzionalità aggiuntive del dispositivo acquistato, ma anche evitare la maggioranza dei guasti.
Quindi cosa dovrebbe contenere il manuale perfetto?
Innanzitutto, il manuale d’uso Intel 82600 dovrebbe contenere:
- informazioni sui dati tecnici del dispositivo Intel 82600
- nome del fabbricante e anno di fabbricazione Intel 82600
- istruzioni per l'uso, la regolazione e la manutenzione delle attrezzature Intel 82600
- segnaletica di sicurezza e certificati che confermano la conformità con le norme pertinenti
Perché non leggiamo i manuali d’uso?
Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio Intel 82600 non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti Intel 82600 e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio Intel in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche Intel 82600, come nel caso della versione cartacea.
Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?
Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo Intel 82600, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.
Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso Intel 82600. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.
Sommario del manuale d’uso
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Pagina 1
User Guide X B1 COM Express™ Module Document No. 4162 • Edition 5 2007-05 COM Ex p res s[...]
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Pagina 2
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 2 - e k f . c o m Contents A b o u t t h i s M a n u a l ........................................................... 4 E d i t i o n H i s t o r y ......................................................... 4 R e l a t e d D o c u m e n t s ..................................................... 5 N o m e n [...]
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Pagina 3
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 3 - e k f . c o m Connectors .......................................................... 3 1 P L D P r o g r a m m i n g H e a d e r I S P C O N ................................... 3 1 J - C O M ........................................................ 3 2 P r o c e s s o r D e b u g H e a d e r P I T P ..[...]
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Pagina 4
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 4 - e k f . c o m About this Manual This manual describes the technical aspects of the XB1 COM Express Module, required for installation and system integration. It is intended for the experienced user only. Edition History Ed. Contents/ Changes Author Date 1 User Manual XB1 COM Express Module, English, i[...]
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Pagina 5
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 5 - e k f . c o m Related Documents For ordering information refer to document XB1 COM Express Module Product Information, available at http://www.ekf.com/x/xb1/xb1_pie.pdf. Nomenclature Signal names used herein with an attached '#' designate active low lines. Trade Marks Some terms used herein[...]
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Pagina 6
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 6 - e k f . c o m XB1 COM Express Module Features Feature Summary Feature Summary X B1 Form Factor PICMG COM Express R1.0 (COM.0 ), Basic Module form factor (125x95mm 2 ), Pin-out Type 2 Processor Designed for Intel® Pentium® M Micro FC-BGA 479 processors (90nm Dothan), maximum junction temperature 100[...]
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Pagina 7
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module Feature Summary X B1 © E K F - 7 - e k f . c o m Drivers < Intel graphics drivers < Intel networking drivers Power Requirements +12V ±0.5V, tbd A max. @2.0GHz (tbd A WinXP idle mode) Environmental Conditions < Operating temperature: 0°C ... +70°C (CPU dependent) < Storage temperature: -40°C ... +85[...]
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Pagina 8
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 8 - e k f . c o m Short Description XB1 COM Express Module COM Express™ (also known as ETXexpress™) is an open PICMG ® standard for Computer-On- Modules, comprising of latest technologies such as PCI Express, Serial ATA, Gigabit Ethernet and SDVO. While designing the carrier board only once, users p[...]
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Pagina 9
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 9 - e k f . c o m Benefits of the X B1 COM Express Module < PICMG COM.0 Compliant Module Type 2 < Pentium® M 2GHz (FSB 533MHz) < PCI Express Chipset for Embedded Applications < 2 x 1GB DDR2 Memory (Dual Channel Mode Capable) < Dual-Screen Graphics Controller < Video I/F SDVO, PEG, LVDS[...]
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Pagina 10
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 1 0 - e k f . c o m Block Diagram XB1 COM Express Module SO -DIMM 2 00 Simplified Block Diagram COM Express Module X B1 Pe n t i u m ® M 2.0GHz 760 SO -DIMM 200 82 802 87 61 BIOS SIO G-ETH SDVO PEG PEG VGA LV D S / T V 3 x PCIe PCIe LPC AC '97 DDR2 533 512MB-2GB Dual Channel FSB 533MHz GMCH 82915 G[...]
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Pagina 11
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 1 1 - e k f . c o m Assembly Drawing XB1 COM Express Module GMCH J-GP GP LED PG J-RTC © EKF • B1 COM Expres s Module • ekf .com X X B1 To p © EKF ekf.com X B1 Bottom © EKF ekf.com CPU DDR2 SODIMM DDR2 SODIMM + BA T ICH P-SIO A1 C1 D1 B1 COM Express Module Connector J-COM A-B J-COM C-D P-ITP ISPCON[...]
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Pagina 12
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 1 2 - e k f . c o m Strapping Headers J-GP Jumper to reset BIOS CMOS RAM values J-RTC Jumper to reset RTC core of ICH6, not stuffed Connectors & Sockets ISPCON PLD programming connector, not stuffed J-COM A-B COM Express connector rows A and B (VGA, LVDS, TV, PCIe, SATA, Ethernet, USB, AC'97, SM[...]
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Pagina 13
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 1 3 - e k f . c o m Microprocessor The XB1 COM Express Module is designed for us e with Pentium® M and Celeron® M processors manufactured in 9 0nm technology (Dotha n). These include also the Ultra Low -Voltage (ULV) Celeron® M and the Low-Voltage (LV) Pentium® M processors as listed below. The proce[...]
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Pagina 14
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 1 4 - e k f . c o m Thermal Considerations In order to avoid malfunctioning of the XB1 COM Express M odule, take care of appropriate cooling of the processor and system, e.g. by a cooling fan suitable to the maximum power consumption of the CPU chip actually in use. Please note, that th e processors temp[...]
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Pagina 15
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 1 5 - e k f . c o m Main Memory The XB1 COM Express Module is equipped with tw o sockets for installing 200-pin SO-DIMM modules (module height = 1.25 inch). Support ed are unbuffered DDR2 SO-DIMMs (V CC =1.8V) without ECC featuring on-die termination (O DT), according the PC2-3200 or PC2-4200 specificati[...]
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Pagina 16
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 1 6 - e k f . c o m Serial ATA Interface (SATA) The XB1 COM Express Module provides four serial ATA (SATA) ports, each capable of transferring 150MB/s. Integrated within the ICH6, the SATA c ontroller features different modes to support also legacy operating systems. The SATA channels are available to th[...]
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Pagina 17
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 1 7 - e k f . c o m Graphics Subsystem The graphics subsystem is part of the versatile Intel i915GM Graphics/Memory Controller Hub (GMCH), and is also known as Intel Graphics Medi a Accelerator (GMA) 900. As an alternative, PCI Express based graphics is supported (req uires discre te PEG controller prese[...]
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Pagina 18
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 1 8 - e k f . c o m Real-Time Clock The XB1 COM Express Modu le has a time-of-day cl ock and 100-year calendar, integrated into the ICH6. A battery on the board keeps the clock current when the comp uter is turned off. The XB1 uses a Vanadium-Pentoxide-Lithium rechargeable battery, giving an autonomy of [...]
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Pagina 19
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 1 9 - e k f . c o m Watchdog/Reset The XB1 COM Express Module is prov ided with two supervisor circui ts to monitor the supply voltages 1.8V, 3.3V, 5V, and to gener ate a clean power-on reset signal. The healthy state of the XB1 COM Express Module immideately after a re set is signalled by the LED PG (P [...]
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Pagina 20
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 2 0 - e k f . c o m Installing and Replacing Components Before You Begin Warnings The procedures in this chapter assume familiar ity with the general terminology associated with industrial el ectronics and with safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using and modifying electronic equipme[...]
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Pagina 21
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 2 1 - e k f . c o m Installing the Board Warning This procedure should be done only by qualified te chnical personnel. Disconnect the system from its power source before doing the procedures desc ribed here. Failure to disconnect power, or telecommunication links before you open the system or perform any[...]
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Pagina 22
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 2 2 - e k f . c o m Removing the Board Warning This procedure should be done only by qualified te chnical personnel. Disconnect the system from its power source before doing the procedures desc ribed here. Failure to disconnect power, or telecommunication links before you open the system or perform any p[...]
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Pagina 23
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 2 3 - e k f . c o m EMC Recommendations In order to comply with the CE regulations for EM C, it is mandatory to observe the following rules: C The chassis or rack including other boards in use must comply entirely with CE C Close all board slots not in use with a blind front panel C Front panels must be [...]
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Pagina 24
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 2 4 - e k f . c o m Installing or Replacing the Memory Modules Note: If you decide to replace the memory, observe the precautions in 'Before You Begin' By default, the XB1 COM Expres s Mod ule comes fully equipped and tested with two DDR2 SDRAM memory modules. So normally there should be no nee[...]
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Pagina 25
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 2 5 - e k f . c o m Technical Reference Local PCI Devices The following table shows the on-board PCI devices and their location within the PCI configura tion space. These devices reside mainly within the i915GM chipset. Bus Number Device Number Function Number Vendor ID Device ID Description 0 0 0 0x8086[...]
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Pagina 26
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 2 6 - e k f . c o m Local SMB Devices The XB1 COM Express Module contains a few devices that are attached to the System Management Bus (SMBus). These are the clock generation chip, the SPD EEPROMs on the SO-DIMM memory modules, a general purpose serial EEPROM and a supply voltage and CPU temperature cont[...]
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Pagina 27
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 2 7 - e k f . c o m GPIO Usage GPIO Usage ICH6 XB1 COM Express Module GPIO Usage ICH6 GPIO Type Tol. Function Description GPI 0 I 5V EXCD1_CPPE# PCI ExpressCard PCI Express capable card 1 request GPI 1 I 5V EXCD0_CPPE# PCI ExpressCard PCI Express capable card 0 request GPI 2 I 5V PG_VR33 Power Good signa[...]
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Pagina 28
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module XB1 COM Express Module GPIO Usage ICH6 GPIO Type Tol. Function Description © E K F - 2 8 - e k f . c o m GPI 30 I 3.3V BOARD_CFG2 Board configuration options line 2 GPI 31 I 3.3V BOARD_CFG3 Board configuration options line 3 GPIO 32 O 3.3V not used - open (configured as output by BIOS) GPIO 33 O 3.3V NC1_OFF# Enab[...]
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Pagina 29
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 2 9 - e k f . c o m GPIO Usage SIO XB1 COM Express Module GPIO Usage SIO GPIO Type Tol. Function Description GPIO 10 I/O 5V/16mA 1) MSDAT PS/2 mouse data or custom GPIO GPIO 11 I/O 5V/16mA 1) MSCLK PS/2 mouse clock or custom GPIO GPIO 12 O LPC_DRQSIO# LPC Port DMA request from SIO GPIO 13 I/O 5V/8mA 1) n[...]
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Pagina 30
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 3 0 - e k f . c o m Configuration Jumpers Reset Jumper BIOS CMOS RAM Values (J-GP) The jumper J-GP is used to rese t the contents of the battery backe d CMOS RAM to their default state. The BIOS uses the CMOS to store configuration va lues, e.g. the order of boot devices. Using this jumper is appropriate[...]
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Pagina 31
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 3 1 - e k f . c o m Connectors Caution Some of the internal connectors provide operating voltage (3.3V and 5V) to devices inside the system chassis, such as internal peripherals. Not all of these connectors are overcurrent protected. Do not use these int ernal connectors for poweri ng devices ex ternal t[...]
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Pagina 32
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 3 2 - e k f . c o m J-COM J-COM is the pair of connectors which serves as interface between the XB1 COM Express Module and the carrier board. The assembly is composed of two double-row, high speed, 0.5mm pitch plugs. Each row has 110 leads, i.e. J-COM provides 440 cont act positions in total. The COM.0 s[...]
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Pagina 33
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module AB # C D © E K F - 3 3 - e k f . c o m GND GND 31 GND GND AC_BITCLK SPKR 3 2 PCI_AD14 PCI_PAR AC_SDOUT I 2C_CK 33 PCI_CBE1# PCI_SERR# BIOS_DISABLE # I2C_DAT 34 PCI_PERR# PCI_STOP# THRMTRIP# THRM# 35 PCI_LOCK# PCI_TRDY# USB_6N USB_7N 36 PCI_DEVSEL# PCI_FRAME# USB_6P USB_7P 37 PCI_IRDY# PCI_ AD16 USB_OC67# USB_OC45#[...]
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Pagina 34
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module AB # C D © E K F - 3 4 - e k f . c o m GND GND 60 GND GND PCIE_TX2+ PCIE_RX2+ 61 PEG_RX3+ SDVOB_ CLK+ PEG_TX3+ PCIE_TX2- PCIE_RX2- 62 PEG_RX3- SDVOB_CLK- PEG_TX 3- GPI1 GPO3 63 RSVD RSVD PCIE_TX1+ PCIE_RX1+ 64 RSVD RSVD PCIE_TX1- PCIE_RX1- 65 PEG_RX4+ SDVOC_RED+ PEG_ TX4+ GND PE_WAKE# (WAKE0#) 66 PEG_RX4- SDVOC_RE[...]
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Pagina 35
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module AB # C D © E K F - 3 5 - e k f . c o m GND GND 90 GND GND RSVD VGA_GREEN 91 PEG_ RX12+ PEG_TX12+ RSVD VGA_BLUE 92 PEG_RX12- PEG_TX12- GPO0 VGA_HSYNC 93 GND GND RSVD VGA_VSYNC 94 PEG_R X13+ PEG_TX13+ RSVD VGA_DDCCL (VGA_I2C_ CK) 95 PEG_RX13- PEG_TX13- GND VGA_ DDCDAT (VGA_I2C _DAT) 96 GND GND +12V TV_DAC _A 97 RSVD[...]
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Pagina 36
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 3 6 - e k f . c o m Processor Debug Header PITP This FFC style connector (Molex 52435-2872) can be us ed to attach an emulator probe to the board. This is a valuable tool when debugging hardware or tracing software. The connector PITP is situated at the bottom side of the board. PITP 1T D I 2T M S 3T R S[...]
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Pagina 37
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 3 7 - e k f . c o m P-SIO The connector P-SIO is normally not stuffed. The ma ture PS/2 and UART ports have been overcome by USB in most applications. For low level debugging howev er, these interfaces can be very useful (e.g. the BIOS can communicate across the serial I/O). Please contact EKF before o r[...]
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Pagina 38
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 3 8 - e k f . c o m Board Dimensions D1 A1 T op View ( seen through board) connectors COM Express Basic Module © EKF ekf. com 4.00 4.00 16.50 74.20 80.00 121.00 125.00 6.00 18.00 91.00 95.00[...]
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Pagina 39
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module © E K F - 3 9 - e k f . c o m Top View, Bottom View XB1 Top View XB1 Bottom View[...]
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Pagina 40
User Guide XB1 COM Express Module Literature Theme Document Title Origin COM Express PICMG ® COM.0 COM Express™ Module Base Specification Revision 1.0 2005-07 www.picmg.org Ethernet IEEE Std 802.3, 2000 Edition standards.ieee.org PCI Express PCI Express Base Specification 1.1 www.pcisig.com Serial ATA Serial ATA Revision 2.5 www.serialata.org US[...]