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Un buon manuale d’uso
Le regole impongono al rivenditore l'obbligo di fornire all'acquirente, insieme alle merci, il manuale d’uso Kohler CV980. La mancanza del manuale d’uso o le informazioni errate fornite al consumatore sono la base di una denuncia in caso di inosservanza del dispositivo con il contratto. Secondo la legge, l’inclusione del manuale d’uso in una forma diversa da quella cartacea è permessa, che viene spesso utilizzato recentemente, includendo una forma grafica o elettronica Kohler CV980 o video didattici per gli utenti. La condizione è il suo carattere leggibile e comprensibile.
Che cosa è il manuale d’uso?
La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso Kohler CV980 descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.
Purtroppo, pochi utenti prendono il tempo di leggere il manuale d’uso, e un buono manuale non solo permette di conoscere una serie di funzionalità aggiuntive del dispositivo acquistato, ma anche evitare la maggioranza dei guasti.
Quindi cosa dovrebbe contenere il manuale perfetto?
Innanzitutto, il manuale d’uso Kohler CV980 dovrebbe contenere:
- informazioni sui dati tecnici del dispositivo Kohler CV980
- nome del fabbricante e anno di fabbricazione Kohler CV980
- istruzioni per l'uso, la regolazione e la manutenzione delle attrezzature Kohler CV980
- segnaletica di sicurezza e certificati che confermano la conformità con le norme pertinenti
Perché non leggiamo i manuali d’uso?
Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio Kohler CV980 non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti Kohler CV980 e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio Kohler in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche Kohler CV980, come nel caso della versione cartacea.
Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?
Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo Kohler CV980, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.
Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso Kohler CV980. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.
Sommario del manuale d’uso
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Pagina 1
S ER VICE M ANUAL V ERTICAL C RANKSHAFT COMMAND PRO CV940-CV1000[...]
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Pagina 2
[...]
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Pagina 3
Contents Section 1. Safety and General Information ............................................................................. Section 2. T ools & Aids ........................................................................................................ ..... Section 3. T roubleshooting .....................................................[...]
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Pagina 4
[...]
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Pagina 5
1.1 1 Rotating Parts! Keep hands, feet, hair , and clothing away from all moving parts to pr event injury . Never operate the engine with covers, shrouds, or guards r emoved. Section 1 Safety and General Information Safety Precautions T o ensure safe operation please read the following statements and understand their meaning. Also refer to your equ[...]
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Pagina 6
1.2 Section 1 Safety and General Information ¡ȱȱȱȱęȱȱ severe burns. ȱȱęȱȱȱȱȱȱ engine is hot or running. W ARNING Explosive Fuel! ȱȱ¡[...]
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Pagina 7
1.3 Section 1 Safety and General Information 1 A. Model No. C V 980 S B. Spec. No. Command Engine V ersion Code S = Electric Start C. Serial No. Y ear Manufactured Code Code Y ear 37 2007 38 2008 39 2009 CV940-0001 CV960-0001 CV980- 0001 CV1000-0001 Complete Spec Number (Incorporating Model No. with V ariation No. of Basic Spec.) Factory Code 37058[...]
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Pagina 8
1.4 Section 1 Safety and General Information SAE 10W30 A P I S E R V I C E S J 5W-20, 5W -30 RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADES 10W-30 Kohler 10W-30 °F -20 0 20 32 40 60 80 100 °C -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 TEMPERA TURE RANGE EXPECTED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE Use of s ynthetic oil having 5W-20 or 5W-30 rating is acceptable, up to 4°C (40°F) * Synthe[...]
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Pagina 9
1.5 Section 1 Safety and General Information 1 ¹Perform these maintenance procedur es more frequently under extr emely dusty, dirty conditions. 2 Have a Kohler Engine Service Dealer perform this service. Periodic Maintenance Instructions W ARNING: Accidental Starts! Disabling engine. Accidental starting can cause severe injury or death. Before wor[...]
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Pagina 10
1.6 Section 1 Safety and General Information Dimensions in millimeters. Inch equivalents shown in [ ]. 41 1.64 [16.206] 14.7 [.58] 130.00 [5.1 18] 152.36 [5.999] 232.22 [9.143] 344.54 [13.565] 89.80 [3.536] 62.70 [2.468] 325.30 [12.807] 577.09 [22.720] 5.9 [.23] 135.00 [5.315] 484.33 [19.068] 365.50 [14.390] 90.22 [3.552] 30.00 [1.181] 45.00 [1.772[...]
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Pagina 11
1.7 Section 1 Safety and General Information 1 ¹V alues are in Metric units. V alues in parentheses are English equivalents. Lubricate threads with engine oil prior to assembly . *HQHUDO6SHFL¿FDWLRQVï P ower (@3600 RPM, exceeds Society of Automotive Engineers-Small Engine T est Code J1940.) CV940...............................................[...]
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Pagina 12
1.8 Section 1 Safety and General Information Carburetor , Intake Manifold, and Air Cleaner ȱȱȱȱ T orque Using Sequence in T wo Stages ................................................. ęȱȱŗŜǯşȱȉȱǻŗśŖȱ?[...]
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Pagina 13
1.9 Section 1 Safety and General Information 1 Ğȱȱȱȱǻȱȱ Ǽ Running Clearance - New ...................................................................... 0.040/0.167 mm (0.0015/0.0065 in.) Flywheel End Main Bearing Journal O.D. - New ...............[...]
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Pagina 14
1.10 Section 1 Safety and General Information Grass Screen Hex Stud T orque ............................................................................................ 9.9 N·m (88 in. lb.) Mounting Screw T orque ................................................................................. 9.9 N·m (88 in. lb.) Governor ?[...]
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Pagina 15
1.1 1 Section 1 Safety and General Information 1 Ŷȱ ȱŗŗȱȱǻŖǯŚřřȱǯǼȱȱȱĴȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǯ T op Compression Ring-to-Groove Side [...]
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Pagina 16
1.12 Section 1 Safety and General Information Tightening T orque: N·m (in. lb.) + or - 10% Property Class Noncritical Fasteners Into Aluminum Size M4 1.2 (11) 1.7 (15) 2.9 (26) 4.1 (36) 5.0 (44) 2.0 (18) M5 2.5 (22) 3.2 (28) 5.8 (51) 8.1 (72) 9.7 (86) 4.0 (35) M6 4.3 (38) 5.7 (50) 9.9 (88) 14.0 (124) 16.5 (146) 6.8 (60) M8 10.5 (93) 13.6 (120) 24.[...]
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Pagina 17
1.13 Section 1 Safety and General Information 1 English Fastener T orque Recommendations for Standard Applications Grade 2 or 5 Fasteners Into Aluminum Size 8-32 2.3 (20) 2.8 (25) --------- 2.3 (20) 10-24 3.6 (32) 4.5 (40) --------- 3.6 (32) 10-32 3.6 (32) 4.5 (40) --------- --------- 1/4-20 7.9 (70) 13.0 (115) 18.7 (165) 7.9 (70) 1/4-28 9.6 (85) 1[...]
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Pagina 18
1.14[...]
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Pagina 19
2.1 Section 2 T ools & Aids 2 Section 2 T ools & Aids T ools Description Source/Part No. Ğȱ¢ȱ ȱȱĞȱ¢ ǯ ȱ ȱȬŞŘŚŖś Ğȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 20
2.2 Section 2 T ools & Aids T ools (Continued) Description Source/Part No. ¢ȱ ȱĞȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱĞǯ ȱŘśȱŝŜŗȱřŞȬ ȱ¢[...]
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Pagina 21
2.3 Section 2 T ools & Aids 2 Aids Description Source/Part No. Ğȱ ȱǻ ȱŜŗřǼ ȱŘśȱřśŝȱŗŚȬ ȱ ȱǻȦ ȱŜŜŗǼ ȱŘśȱřśŝȱŗŗȬ?[...]
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Pagina 22
2.4 Section 2 T ools & Aids Special T ools Y ou Can Make Flywheel Holding T ool ȱĚ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱĚ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱŘȬŗǰȱ?[...]
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Pagina 23
3.1 3 Section 3 T roubleshooting T roubleshooting Guide When troubles occur , be sure to check the simple ȱǰȱȱęǰȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ considered. For example, a starting problem could be ȱ¢ȱȱ¢ȱ[...]
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Pagina 24
3.2 Section 3 T roubleshooting Engine Overheats ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȦȱǰȱȱęǰȱȱȱ shrouds clogged. ȱ Řǯȱ ¡ȱȱǯ ȱ řǯȱ ȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 25
3.3 Section 3 T roubleshooting 3 ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ the engine is reassembled and placed into operation. ȱȱȱȱȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 26
3.4 Section 3 T roubleshooting Leakdown T est Results ȱȱȱȱ ....................................................... ȱȱ¢ȱǯ ȱȱȱ¡?[...]
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Pagina 27
4.1 4 Section 4 Air Cleaner and Air Intake System Paper Element Inner Element Inlet Screen Air Cleaners General These engines utilize a Heavy-Duty style air cleaner as shown in Figure 4-1, consisting of a cylindrical ǰȱĴȱȱȱȱȱȱ man[...]
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Pagina 28
4.2 Section 4 Air Cleaner and Air Intake System Ejector Area Cylinder Shroud 4. Do not w ash the paper element and inner element or use compressed air , this will damage ȱǯȱȱ¢ ǰȱȱȱȱ elements with new genuine Kohler elements as required[...]
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Pagina 29
5.1 5 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor Description This section covers the carbureted fuel system used on these engines. The governor system is cov ered at the end of this section. W ARNING: Explosive Fuel! ȱȱ¡¢ȱĚȱȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 30
5.2 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor Fuel System T ests When the engine starts hard, or turns over but will not start, it is possible that the problem is in the fuel system. ȱęȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱǰȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 31
5.3 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor 5 Self-Relieving Choke Fuel Shut-Off Solenoid Bowl Drain Screw Slow Jets Bowl V ent Low Idle Fuel Adjustments (With Limiters) Fuel Pump General These engines use either a pulse style fuel pump, or optional remote-mounted electric fuel pump ¢ ǯȱȱȱśȬŗȱ?[...]
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Pagina 32
5.4 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor T roubleshooting Checklist When the engine starts hard, runs roughly or stalls at low idle speed, check the following areas before adjusting or disassembling the carburetor . ȱ Ȋȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱęȱȱǰȱ?[...]
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Pagina 33
5.5 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor 5 Fuel Shut-Off Solenoid High Altitude Operation ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱŗśŖŖȱȱ ǻśŖŖŖȱĞǯǼȱȱǰȱȱȱ¡ȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 34
5.6 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor Lean Rich Adjust to Midpoint Lean Rich Adjust to Midpoint Left Side Right Side Carburetor Adjustments Adjustment DZȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱ Ğȱȱȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 35
5.7 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor 5 Governed Idle System ȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ desired idle speed regardless of ambient conditions (temperature, parasitic load, etc.) that may change. ȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 36
5.8 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor Figure 5-1 1. Setting High Speed RPM (Air Cleaner Removed for Clarity). Carburetor Servicing The following section covers the disassembly , v arious servicing procedures and reassembly of the carburetor . For each procedure carefully inspect all components and replace those that are worn or damaged. The follow[...]
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Pagina 37
5.9 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor 5 Figure 5-14. Float and Inlet Needle Details. ȱ Ŝǯȱ ȱȱĚȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ seat and carburetor body . Install the new pivot ȱȱȱĚȱ[...]
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Pagina 38
5.10 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor Figure 5-18. Fuel Bowl Removed From Carburetor . DZȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ is not necessary unless the Fuel Solenoid Kit, or Fuel Bowl Kit (obtained separately), will also be installed. ȱȱ Řǯȱ ?[...]
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Pagina 39
5.1 1 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor 5 śǯȱ ȱȱȱȱǻǼȱȱȱ and spring from the carburetor . Discard the parts. DZȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 40
5.12 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor Figure 5-26. Installing Float Assembly . ŗŚǯȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱĚȱ¢ȱ hangs vertically and rests lightly against the fuel inlet needle. The inlet needle should be fully seated but the center pin of the [...]
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Pagina 41
5.13 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor 5 śǯȱ ȱȱȱ¡ȱǻ¢ȬǼȱȱȱȱ ȱȱĞȱȱȱȱȱȱ lever from the carburetor housing. S[...]
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Pagina 42
5.14 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor ȱŗŘǯȱ ȬȱǻȱȱȬȱǼ 13. Drain Screw 14. Bowl Screw (4) ȱŗśǯȱ ȱ ȱŗŜǯȱ ȱ 17. Float 18. Pin 19. Screw ȱŘŖǯȱ ȱ ȱŘŗǯȱ [...]
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Pagina 43
5.15 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor 5 Governor Lever Governor Cross Shaft Governed Idle Spring Linkage Governor Spring Governor General The governor is designed to hold the engine speed constant under changing load conditions. Most ȱȱȱȱȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 44
5.16 Section 5 Fuel System and Governor Hold Lever in "Full Throttle" Position High Speed (RPM) Adjustment Screw 3. Stop when the desired RPM speed is obtained. Figure 5-37. Adjusting High Speed RPM (Air Cleaner Removed for Clarity).[...]
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Pagina 45
6.1 6 Section 6 Lubrication System SAE 10W30 A P I S E R V I C E S J 5W-20, 5W -30 RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADES 10W-30 Kohler 10W-30 °F -20 0 20 32 40 60 80 100 °C -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 TEMPERA TURE RANGE EXPECTED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE Use of s ynthetic oil having 5W-20 or 5W-30 rating is acceptable, up to 4°C (40°F) * Synthetic oils w[...]
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Pagina 46
6.2 Section 6 Lubrication System Oil Drain Plug Drain Plug Operating Range Checking Oil Level The importance of checking and maintaining the proper oil level in the crankcase cannot be overemphasized. Check oil BEFORE EA CH USE as DZ ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 47
6.3 Section 6 Lubrication System 6 ȱ řǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ 21.4 N·m ǻŗśǯŝȱĞǯȱǯǼ . ȱ Śǯȱ ȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ¢[...]
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Pagina 48
6.4 Section 6 Lubrication System Pressure Switch Service Oil Cooler ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱǯȱŘȱȱ¢ȱǰȱ [...]
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Pagina 49
6.5 Section 6 Lubrication System 6 Installation ȱȱ¢Ȝȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱǯȱȱȱŜȬŗŘǯȱȱȱȱ [...]
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Pagina 50
6.6[...]
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Pagina 51
7.1 7 Section 7 Electrical System and Components This section covers the operation, service, and repair of the electrical system components. Systems and components covered in this section are: • Spark Plugs ȱ Ȋȱ Ĵ¢ȱȱȱ¢ • Electric Starter ȱ Ȋȱ ?[...]
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Pagina 52
7.2 Section 7 Electrical System and Components DZ ȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ normal conditions will have light tan or gray colored deposits. If the center electrode is not worn, a plug ȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 53
7.3 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 DC V oltmeter Battery Battery General ȱŗŘȬ ȱĴ¢ȱȱŚŖŖȱȱȱȱǻǼȱȱ generally recommended for starting in all conditions. ȱȱ¢ȱĴ?[...]
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Pagina 54
7.4 Section 7 Electrical System and Components Molex Plug (Some Models) ȱȱȱěȱ¢ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱǯȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 55
7.5 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 Kill Switch or ‘ ‘Off ’ ’ Position of Key Switch Ignition Modules Spark Plug Magnet Flywheel (0.28/0.33 mm) 0.01 1/0.013 in. Air Gap L1 D1 C1 T1 P S Spark Plug L2 SCS Figure 7-5. Capacitive Discharge (CD) Ignition Module Schematic. Figure 7-4. Capacitive Discharge Fixed Timing Ignition System[...]
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Pagina 56
7.6 Section 7 Electrical System and Components ǯȱ ȱȱȱȱǰȱȱȱ¢ȱ ȱȱȱȱǯȱȱȱ¢ȱǰȱ wires, connections, safety interlocks, [...]
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Pagina 57
7.7 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 T roubleshooting DSAI Ignition Systems ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱǯȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 58
7.8 Section 7 Electrical System and Components ȱ Řǯȱ ȱȱȱ ǰȱȱȱȱ ȱśśŖȬŜŖŖȱǰȱȱȱǻǼȱȱǯ ȱ řǯȱ ȱ?[...]
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Pagina 59
7.9 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 Battery Charging System General Most engines are equipped with a 15, 20, or 25 amp ȱȱ¢ǯȱȱȱŝȬşȱȱŝȬŗřǯȱ DZȱ ȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 60
7.10 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 15/20/25 Amp Regulated Charging System Figure 7-1 1. Wiring Diagram - 15/20/25 Amp Regulated Battery Charging System with CD Ignition and Four Pin Connector .[...]
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Pagina 61
7.1 1 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 Figure 7-12. Wiring Diagram - 15/20/25 Amp Regulated Battery Charging System with DSAI Ignition and Four Pin Connector .[...]
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Pagina 62
7.12 Section 7 Electrical System and Components Figure 7-13. Wiring Diagram - 15/20/25 Amp Regulated Battery Charging System with DSAI Ignition and Five Pin Connector .[...]
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Pagina 63
7.13 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 Stator ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱĚ¢ǯȱȱȱȱȱȱŞȱȬȱ ȃ?[...]
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Pagina 64
7.14 Section 7 Electrical System and Components śǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȦȱ ȱȱȱǯȱ ȱȱȱȱǯȱ ȱȁȁ?[...]
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Pagina 65
7.15 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 T roubleshooting Guide 15/20/25 Amp Battery Charging Systems ȱȱȱȱȱȱĴ¢ȱȱȱȱĴ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 66
7.16 Section 7 Electrical System and Components DC V oltmeter 5HFWL¿HU5HJXODWRU Flywheel Stator Ammeter Battery (-) (+) Figure 7-20. Connections for T esting Charging System. Electric Starting Motors ȱȱȱȱĞȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 67
7.17 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 T orx Head Screws 7 URXEOHVKRRWLQJ*XLGH±6WDUWLQJ'LI¿FXOWLHV Delco-Remy Starters Figure 7-21. Delco-Remy Starter . Starter Disassembly ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱ¡ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ǻ?[...]
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Pagina 68
7.18 Section 7 Electrical System and Components Figure 7-23. Solenoid Removed from Starter . Figure 7-24. Removing Plunger . ȱ Śǯȱ ȱȱ ȱȱǻǼȱǯȱȱȱ ŝȬŘśǯ Figure 7-25. Removing Thru Bolts. ȱ śǯȱ ȱ?[...]
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Pagina 69
7.19 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 Drive End Cap Screw Plunger Spring Lever Plate Plug Solenoid Frame & Field Brush Holder Nut Commutator End Plate Screw Bolt Collar Retaining Ring Stop Drive Armature W asher T ube ȱ Şǯȱ ȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 70
7.20 Section 7 Electrical System and Components Wear Limit Length 7.6 mm (0.300 in.) Mica Insulation Commutator O.D. Inspection Drive Pinion ȱȱȱȱȱDZ ǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 71
7.21 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 Brush Replacement ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱǻŚǼǯȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱǰȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 72
7.22 Section 7 Electrical System and Components řǯȱ ȱȱěȱȱǻǼȱ ȱȱȱ ȱȃěȄȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȦ ǯȱ?[...]
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Pagina 73
7.23 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 Figure 7-43. Installing Thrust W asher . ȱ ŗŖǯȱ ȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱȦ ȱȱ ¢DZ ǯȱ ȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 74
7.24 Section 7 Electrical System and Components Extension. ǯȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱ¢ȱȱȱ end housing, and carefully place the tool ǻȱ¡Ǽȱȱȱȱ ?[...]
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Pagina 75
7.25 Section 7 Electrical System and Components 7 VOM Leads 12 volt T est Leads Momentary Connection Only Solenoid T est Procedure Solenoid Shift Style Starters ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 76
7.26 Section 7 Electrical System and Components T est 4. Solenoid Hold-In Coil/Contact Continuity T est. ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¡Řȱǰȱȱ connect the two ohmmeter leads to the tw o large post ǯȱ ?[...]
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Pagina 77
8.1 8 Section 8 Disassembly W ARNING: Accidental Starts! Disabling engine. Accidental starting can cause severe injury or death. Before working on the engine or equipment, ȱȱȱȱDZȱŗǼȱȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 78
8.2 Section 8 Disassembly Cylinder Shroud Shut Off Fuel Supply Drain Oil from Crankcase and Remove Oil Filter ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱęȱȱȱǯȱȱȱ ȱȱȱę ǯȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 79
8.3 Section 8 Disassembly 8 3. Remov e the lower mounting screw and pull the ȱęȱȱȱȱȱǯ Figure 8-7. Removing Oil Fill T ube. Remove Electric Starter Motor 1. Disconnect the leads from the starter . ȱ Řǯȱ ȱȱ ȱ¡ȱĚ[...]
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Pagina 80
8.4 Section 8 Disassembly Remove Fuel Pump W ARNING: Explosive Fuel! ȱȱ¡¢ȱĚȱȱȱȱȱ¡ȱ ȱǯȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ [...]
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Pagina 81
8.5 Section 8 Disassembly 8 Figure 8-15. Removing Control Bracket. ȱ Ŝǯȱ ȱȱ¡ȱĚȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ȱȱȱĞǯȱȱȱŞȬŗŜǯ Figure 8-16. Removing Governor[...]
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Pagina 82
8.6 Section 8 Disassembly NOTE: New clamps are recommended any time disassembly is performed, or if clamps have been loosened (expanded) sev eral times. )LJXUH5HPRYLQJ9 DOOH%DIÀHV 2. Remov e the four screws securing each of the ȱ¢ȱĝȱȱǯȱ?[...]
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Pagina 83
8.7 Section 8 Disassembly 8 Figure 8-24. Removing Oil Filter Housing. ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱęȱȱ assembly requires individual servicing. ȱ ǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 84
8.8 Section 8 Disassembly Remove Grass Screen and Cooling Fan ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱǰȱĴȱ ǰȱȱ¡ȱ ȱȱȱȱǰȱěǰȱȱ ?[...]
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Pagina 85
8.9 Section 8 Disassembly 8 Wiring Harness Molded Clips 2. Remov e the mounting screws securing the ęȬȱȱȱȱȱ assembly . Note the location of the ground lead. ȱȱęȬȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 86
8.10 Section 8 Disassembly Remove V alve Covers 1. Remov e the screw and grommet securing each v alve cover . 2. Remov e the valve cov er and gasket from each cylinder head. Note the locations of individual ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱěǯȱȱȱŞȬřŞǯ Figu[...]
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Pagina 87
8.1 1 Section 8 Disassembly 8 Figure 8-42. Removing Hydraulic Lifters. Figure 8-43. Match Numbers on Cylinder Barrel and Heads. Disassemble Cylinder Heads 1. Remov e the two adjusters, rocker arm pivots, and rocker arms from the cylinder head. Remove the pivot studs and guide plate as required. See ȱŞȬŚŚǯ Figure 8-44. Removi[...]
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Pagina 88
8.12 Section 8 Disassembly Figure 8-47. V alve Stem Seals. NOTE: These engines use v alve stem seals on the intake and exhaust v alves. Use a new seal whenever v alves are remov ed, or if the seal is deteriorated in any w ay . Never reuse an old seal. 4. Repeat the abov e procedure for the other cylinder head. Do not interchange parts from one cyli[...]
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Pagina 89
8.13 Section 8 Disassembly 8 Figure 8-52. Removing Oil Pan. Oil Pump Assembly The oil pump is mounted to the inside of the oil pan. If service is required, refer to the service procedures ȱȁȁȱȱ ¢ȂȂ ȱȱȱşǯ Remove Camshaft ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱ[...]
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Pagina 90
8.14 Section 8 Disassembly 2. Carefully remov e the connecting rod and piston ¢ȱȱȱ¢ȱǯȱȱȱŞȬśŜǯ Figure 8-56. Removing Piston/Connecting Rod Assemblies. 3. Repeat the abov e procedures for the other connecting rod and piston assembly . [...]
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Pagina 91
8.15 Section 8 Disassembly 8 Remove Lifter Feed Chamber Cover and Gaskets ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱĞȱȱ chamber cover , and gaskets. Carefully separate ȱȱȱȱǯ[...]
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8.16[...]
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9 9.1 Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning This section covers the operation, inspection, and repair/reconditioning of major internal engine components. The following components are not covered in this section. They are cov ered in sections of their own: Air Cleaner , Section 4 Carburetor & External Gov ernor , Section 5 Ignition, Charging &[...]
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Pagina 94
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9.2 45 ° High Point from Fillet Intersections This Fillet Area Must Be Completely Smooth Minimum The Fillet Must Blend Smoothly with the Bearing Journal Surface NOTE: If the crankpin is reground, visually check to ȱȱȱęȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 95
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9 9.3 1 1 mm (0.433 in.) Measure 1 1 mm above the Bottom of Piston Skirt at Right Angles to Piston Pin accomplished at a drill speed of about 250 RPM and ŜŖȱȱȱǯȱ Ğȱȱȱȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 96
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9.4 Feeler Gauge 2. Use an inside micrometer , telescoping gauge, or bore gauge and measure the cylinder bore. T ake the measurement approximately 63.5 mm (2.5 in.) below the top of the bore and perpendicular to the piston pin. ȱ řǯȱ ȬȬȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 97
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9 9.5 EXHAUST V AL VE INT AKE V AL VE A B C D D F E G H F E G H INT EXH Figure 9-6. V alve Details. ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ fuel consumption may be symptoms of faulty v alves. ?[...]
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Pagina 98
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9.6 Normal: ȱȱĞȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ can be reconditioned and reused if the face and margin are in good shape. If a v alve is worn to where the margin is less than 1/32" do not reuse it. The v alve shown w as [...]
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Pagina 99
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9 9.7 Excessive Combustion T emperatures: The white deposits seen here indicate very high combustion temperatures, usually due to a lean fuel mixture. Gum: Gum deposits usually result from using stale gasoline. Gum is a prev alent cause of valve sticking. The cure is to ream the v alve guides and clean or rep[...]
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Pagina 100
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9.8 V alve Seat Cutter Pilot V alve Guides ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ ȱęǰȱȱȱ not guide the v alve in a straight line. This may result in burnt v alve faces or seats, loss of compression, an[...]
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Pagina 101
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9 9.9 Overheated or Deteriorated Oil Scored Piston and Rings Abrasive Scratched Rings Stuck, Broken Rings Ring failure is usually indicated by excessive oil consumption and blue exhaust smoke. When rings fail, oil is allowed to enter the combustion chamber ȱȱȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 102
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9.10 Replacement pistons are av ailable in STD bore size, and in 0.25 mm (0.010 in.), and 0.50 mm (0.020 in.) oversize. Replacement pistons include new piston ring sets and new piston pins. Replacement ring sets are also av ailable separately for STD, 0.25 mm (0.010 in.), and 0.50 mm (0.020 in.) oversize pist[...]
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Pagina 103
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9 9.1 1 Figure 9-12. Piston Ring Installation. ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱǻĴȱǼDZȱȱȱ expander and then the rails. Make sure the ends of the expander are not overlapped. 2. Middle Compression Ring (Center Groov e):[...]
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Pagina 104
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9.12 Oil Pan Assembly Inspection Inspect the oil seal in the oil pan and remove it if it is worn or damaged. Refer to ‘‘Install Oil P an Oil Seal’’ in Section 10 for new oil seal installation. Inspect the main bearing surface for wear or damage ǻȱȱȱŗǰȱ?[...]
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Pagina 105
Section 9 Inspection and Reconditioning 9 9.13 O-Ring 3 2 1 4 4. Install the O-Ring in the groove of the oil pump housing. Use a small quantity of grease to hold it in place. See Figure 9-16. Figure 9-16. O-Ring Installed in Oil Pump Housing. 5. Lightly lubricate the I.D. of the inlet seal with oil and carefully insert the end of the pickup through[...]
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Pagina 106
9.14[...]
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Pagina 107
10.1 10 Section 10 Reassembly General NOTE: Make sure the engine is assembled using ȱęȱȱ ǰȱȱ ǰȱȱǯȱȱȱȱ ę[...]
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Pagina 108
10.2 Section 10 Reassembly ȱ Řǯȱ ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱǯ ȱ řǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 109
10.3 Section 10 Reassembly 10 Oil Seal Seal depth 1.5 - 2.0 mm (0.059 - 0.078 in) Crankcase Surface 12.66 mm (0.498 in.) Crankcase Surface Governor Gear Shaft Figure 10-6. Installed Main Bearing. Install Governor Shafts, Seal, and Governor Gear ȱȱȱĞǰȱǰȱȦȱ?[...]
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Pagina 110
10.4 Section 10 Reassembly Śǯȱ Ĵȱȱȱ¢ ȱȱȱȱĞȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȃȄȱȱǯȱȱȱ ȱȱǯȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 111
10.5 Section 10 Reassembly 10 No. 1 Side No. 2 Side Install Connecting Rods with Pistons and Rings DZȱ ȱ¢ȱȱȱ ȱȱǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱǰȱ?[...]
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Pagina 112
10.6 Section 10 Reassembly Figure 10-20. T orquing Connecting Rod End Cap Screws. ȱ Ŝǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ ǯ Install Camshaft ȱ ŗǯȱ ?[...]
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Pagina 113
10.7 Section 10 Reassembly 10 Oil Seal 3 mm (0.1 18 in.) ȱ śǯȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ¢ ǯ Install Oil Pan Seal and Main Bearing Main Bearing ȱȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 114
10.8 Section 10 Reassembly O-Ring 10 8 1 14 3 5 12 7 9 11 6 4 2 13 Install Oil Pan Assembly ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱǰȱ¢ ǰȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 115
10.9 Section 10 Reassembly 10 Crankcase Filter Breather Hose Flange Nuts (4) Gasket Check Crankshaft End play ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱȱǰȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱĞȱȱ¢ȱ?[...]
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Pagina 116
10.10 Section 10 Reassembly 1 3 4 2 ȱ řǯȱ ȱȱȱ¡ȱĚȱǰȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱŗŖȬřśȱȱ 5.7 N·m (51 in. lb.) ǯ Figure 10-35. Breather Assembly[...]
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Pagina 117
10.1 1 Section 10 Reassembly 10 DZȱ ¢ȱĞȱȱ ¢ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ¢ ǯȱȱ¡ȱĞ?[...]
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Pagina 118
10.12 Section 10 Reassembly Spacer W ashers 2 2 4 5 5 4 1 3 3 1 No. 1 No. 2 Figure 10-43. Installing V alves with V alve Spring Compressor . Install Cylinder Heads ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 119
10.13 Section 10 Reassembly 10 ȱ Ŝǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ¢ȱȱȱȱȱ¢ ǯȱȱȱȱ ȱȱ¢?[...]
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Pagina 120
10.14 Section 10 Reassembly ȱ ȱDZ ȱ ȱ ǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ ȱǯ ȱ ȱ ǯȱ ¢ ¢ȱȱĞȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 121
10.15 Section 10 Reassembly 10 Figure 10-53. Establishing the "0" Lash Point. Śǯȱ ȱȱȱȱĴȱȱȱȱǰȱ ȱȱǻǼȱȱȱȱ four (4) complete re[...]
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Pagina 122
10.16 Section 10 Reassembly Spring Install Spark Plugs ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱ ® ȱŗŖȱǻȱ Ǽȱ ȱǯ ȱ Řǯȱ ȱȱȱȱ 0.76 mm (0.030 in.) ǯ ȱ řǯȱ ȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 123
10.17 Section 10 Reassembly 10 O-Rings Around Dowel Pins Figure 10-62. Installing Nipple into Cup and Oil Filter Housing. Figure 10-63. T orquing Nipple into Housing. Installation ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ?[...]
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Pagina 124
10.18 Section 10 Reassembly 1 2 Cylinder 1 Cylinder 2 3 4 Řǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ȱǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ?[...]
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Pagina 125
10.19 Section 10 Reassembly 10 Figure 10-71. Installing Stator . śǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱƸȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱ[...]
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Pagina 126
10.20 Section 10 Reassembly Figure 10-76. Clean and Dry Flywheel Hub. Figure 10-77. Installed Flywheel Key . DZȱ ȱȱȱĚ¢ȱ¢ȱȱȱ ¢ȱȱȱ¢ ¢ ǯȱȱĚ¢ȱȱ [...]
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Pagina 127
10.21 Section 10 Reassembly 10 śǯȱ ȱȱ 0.30 mm (0.012 in.) ȱĚȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱǯȱ ȱȱŗŖȬŞŖǯȱȱȱȱ?[...]
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Pagina 128
10.22 Section 10 Reassembly Install Oil Cooler ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ ęȱȱȱȱȱ ǯȱȱȱȱ [...]
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Pagina 129
10.23 Section 10 Reassembly 10 ȱ řǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱǯȱȱȱ ŗŖȬŞŞǯ Figure 10-88. Connecting Leads to Starting Motor . ,QVWDOO9 DOOH%DIÀHV ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱ ¢ȱĝ?[...]
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Pagina 130
10.24 Section 10 Reassembly 1, 5 4 3 2 Mounting Screws Install Control Bracket and Air Cleaner Assembly ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱȱ¢ȱȱ ȱȱȱȱǰȱ?[...]
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Pagina 131
10.25 Section 10 Reassembly 10 Fuel Pump Outlet Hose Pulse Hose Inlet Hose Figure 10-96. Installing Choke Link and Push-On Nut. Install Throttle and Choke Linkages ȱȱȱĴȦȱȱȱȱ ?[...]
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Pagina 132
10.26 Section 10 Reassembly Oil Pan Adjusting Governor ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱ¢ȱȱȱȱȱȱ [...]
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Pagina 133
10.27 Section 10 Reassembly 10 Oil Fill T ube Lift Bracket Lower Mounting Screw Cylinder Shrouds Mounting Screws ȱ Řǯȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ¢ ™ ǯ Install Blower Housing and Cylinder Shrouds ŗǯȱ [...]
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Pagina 134
10.28 Section 10 Reassembly Install Oil Filter and Add Oil to Crankcase ȱ ŗǯȱ ȱȱȱȱǯȱȱȱŗŖȬŗŖşǯȱ ȱȱȱȱ ŘŗǯŚȱȉȱǻŗśǯŝȱĞǯȱǯǼ ǯ DZȱ [...]
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Pagina 135
10.29 Section 10 Reassembly 10 T esting the Engine ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ ȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱȱ[...]
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Pagina 136
10.30[...]
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Pagina 137
[...]
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Pagina 138
LITHO IN U.S.A. FORM NO.: TP-2581 ISSUED: 1/09 REVISED: ENGINE DIVISION, KOHLER CO., KOHLER, WISCONSIN 53044 FOR SALES AND SER VICE INFORMA TION IN U.S. AND CANADA, CALL 1-800-544-2444 KohlerEngines.com[...]