Maxtor 100451230 manuale d’uso

DiamondMax 2 1 40 - 320G B SA T A Mar ch 20 0 7 PN: 100 45123 0[...]

© 2007 , Maxtor Cor poration Al l rights r eserved Pub l ica tion number : 10045123 0, Rev . A March 2007 Maxtor a nd MaxFax are registered tr ademarks of Maxtor C orporatio n, registered in the U.S.A . and other co untries. Maxtor DiamondMax, AutT ransfer , AutoRead , AutoWri te, Dis - Cache, D iskW are, Defect Free Inte rface, QuickV iew , and W[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A i[...]

ii Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A iii Conte nt s 1.0 In troduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 A bout the Ser ial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2[...]

iv Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A v List o f Figur es Figure 1. Typical 5V star tup and op eration current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 2. Typical 12 V startup and o peration cur rent profi l e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 3.[...]

[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 1 1.0 I ntroduction This ma nual descri bes the func tional, mechan ical and interfa ce spec i f i ca tions for the following Diam ondMax ® 21 Se rial A T A model d rives: These d rives provide the following key fe atures: • 7,200 R PM spindle spe ed. • High instant aneous (b urst) data- trans[...]

2 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 1.1 Abo ut the S erial A T A i nterfac e The Serial A T A int erface pr ovides sever al advant ages over the trad itional (p arallel ) A T A interface . The primary advant ages include: • Easy in stallation an d configura tion with true plug-and- play connectivity . It is not necessary to set a[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 3 2.0 Drive specificati ons Unles s otherwise note d, all speci fications are m easur ed under ambient con ditions, at 25°C , and nomi nal pow er . For conven ience, the phra ses the drive and this drive are used thr oughout this man ual to indicate the fo ll ow ing dr ive mod els : 2. 1 Specif ic[...]

4 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A T able 1: Drive s pecific ations s ummary for 320 Gb yte models Drive speci f i c ation ST M3320820AS S TM3320620A S Formatte d capacity ( 512 bytes /sector)* 320 Gbyt es Guarantee d secto rs 625,1 42,448 Heads 4 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors p er track 63 Default read /write heads[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 5 * One Gbyte equa ls one billi o n bytes when referri n g to har d drive capa city . Accessible capacity m ay va ry dependin g on ope rating en viro nment and formatting. * *Dur ing per io ds of driv e idle, some offline act ivity ma y occur ac cor ding to the S.M .A.R.T . s pecifi cation , whic h[...]

6 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A T able 2: Drive s pecific ations s ummary for 250 Gb yte models Drive speci f i c ation STM3 250824AS S TM3250820A S Formatte d capacity ( 512 bytes /sector)* 250 Gbyt es Guarantee d secto rs 488,397 ,168 Heads 3 Discs 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors p er track 63 Default read /write heads[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 7 * One Gbyte equa ls one billi o n bytes when referri n g to har d drive capa city . Accessible capacity m ay va ry dependin g on ope rating en viro nment and formatting. * *Dur ing per io ds of driv e idle, some offline act ivity ma y occur ac cor ding to the S.M .A.R.T . s pecifi cation , whic h[...]

8 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A T able 3: Drive s pecific ations s ummary for the 1 60 Gbyte mo dels Drive speci f i c ation STM3160815 AS STM316021 5AS Formatte d capacity ( 512 bytes /sector)* 160 Gbyt es Guarantee d secto rs 312,581,80 8 Heads 2 Discs 1 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors p er track 63 Default read /write h[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 9 * One Gbyte equa ls one billi o n bytes when referri n g to har d drive capa city . Accessible capacity m ay va ry dependin g on ope rating en viro nment and formatting. * *Dur ing per io ds of driv e idle, some offline act ivity ma y occur ac cor ding to the S.M .A.R.T . s pecifi cation , whic h[...]

10 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A T able 4: Drive s pecific ations s ummary for the 8 0 Gbyte mo del Drive speci f i c ation ST380215A S Formatte d capacity ( 512 bytes /sector)* 80 Gbyt es Guarantee d secto rs 156,301,48 8 Heads 1 Discs 1 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors p er track 63 Default read /write heads 16 Default cy[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 11 * One Gbyte equa ls one billi o n bytes when referri n g to har d drive capa city . Accessible capacity m ay va ry dependin g on ope rating en viro nment and formatting. * *Dur ing per io ds of driv e idle, some offline act ivity ma y occur ac cor ding to the S.M .A.R.T . s pecifi cation , whic [...]

12 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A T able 5: Drive s pecific ations s ummary for the 4 0 Gbyte mo del Drive speci f i c ation STM340215A S Formatte d capacity ( 512 bytes /sector)* 40 Gbyt es Guarantee d secto rs 78,165,360 Heads 1 Discs 1 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors p er track 63 Default read /write heads 16 Default cyl[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 13 * One Gbyte equa ls one billi o n bytes when referri n g to har d drive capa city . Accessible capacity m ay va ry dependin g on ope rating en viro nment and formatting. * *Dur ing per io ds of driv e idle, some offline act ivity ma y occur ac cor ding to the S.M .A.R.T . s pecifi cation , whic [...]

14 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 2.2 Forma tted ca pacity *One Gb yte equals one billion bytes whe n referr ing to h ard drive capa city. Accessibl e capacity may vary depending on operating envi ronmen t and formatting. 2.2.1 LBA mode When addre ssing these drives in LBA mode, all blo cks (sect ors) are consecutive ly nu mbere[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 15 2. 4 Rec ord in g and i nt er fac e te ch no l o gy 2.5 Phy sical cha racte risti cs Model cap acity 320 250 160 80 40 Interface Se rial A T A (SA T A) Record ing method Perpen dicular Record ing densi ty (kbits/inch m ax) 781 813 824 T rack density (ktracks/inch avg) 145 137.259 Areal de nsity [...]

16 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 2.6 S eek ti me Seek mea surem ent s a re t ake n w ith nom inal po wer a t 25 °C amb ient tempe rature. All tim es a re m easu red using drive di agnostics. The sp ecifications in the tab l e below are d efined as foll ows: • T rack-to-tr ack seek time is a n average o f all possible singl e[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 17 • O perat ing power and c urr ent Operati n g powe r is me asured usi ng 40 p ercen t ran dom seeks, 4 0 per cent r ead/ wri te m ode (1 w rite for each 10 rea ds) and 20 percent drive idle mode. • I dl e mo de pow er Idle mode power is measu red with t he dr ive up to sp eed, with servo ele[...]

18 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A Figure 2. T ypical 12V startup an d operation current profile 2.8.2 Cond ucted noise Input noise r ipple is measured at th e host system power supply across an equivalen t 80-ohm resistive load on the + 12 volt line or an equivalent 1 5-ohm resi stive load on th e +5 volt line . • Using 12-vol[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 19 • I dl e mo de The buf fer rem ains enabled, and the dr ive accepts all comma nds and return s to Acti ve mode any time disc access is nece ssary . • S t andby mode The dr ive enters S tandby mode when the host sen ds a S tand by Immediate command. If t he host has set the st andby timer , t[...]

20 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 2.9 E nviron men t al sp ecif i catio ns 2.9.1 Ambie nt temper ature Amb i e nt temperatu re is d efined as the te mperatur e of t he environmen t immedi ately su rrounding the dri ve. Actual d rive case tem perature should not exce ed 69°C (156 °F) within the operating am bient condition s. A[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 21 2.9.5.2 Nono peratin g sho ck The non operating shock leve l that the drive can ex perience without incu rring physi cal damage or de gradation in perfor mance wh en subse quent ly p ut into ope ration is 350 Gs based o n a nonrepeti tive half-si ne shock pulse of 2 mse c duration. 2.9.6 V ibrat[...]

22 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 2.1 1 Elec trom agne tic i mmuni ty When pr operly inst alled in a re present ative host syst em, the drive oper ates without errors or degr adation in perfor mance when subjected to the radio fre quency (RF) environmen ts defined in the foll owing tab le: T abl e 8: Radi o fre qu ency env iro n[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 23 2.12 Reli ability 2.12.1 Annu alized Fai lure Rat e (AFR) and M ean T ime Betw een Failur es (MTBF ) The pr oduct shall achieve an Annualized Failur e Rate (AFR) o f 0.34% (MTBF of 0.7 million hours) wh en oper - ated in an env ironment of ambien t air tem peratures o f 25 ° C. Operation at tem[...]

24 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A Korean RRL If these drives have the Ko rea Ministr y of Infor matio n and Communicat ion (MIC) logo, they compl y with para - graph 1 of Article 1 1 of the Electrom agnetic Compa tib ility contr ol Regulation and meet the Electroma gnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirement s of the Radio [...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 25 2.14 En viro nme ntal pro tecti on Maxtor d esigns its produ cts to meet environm ental pro tection requir ements wor ldwide, includin g regulations restricti ng certain chemic a l substances . 2.14.1 Eur opean Unio n Restr iction of Hazard ous Subst ances (Ro HS) The Euro pean Uni on Restr icti[...]

26 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 27 3.0 Conf igurin g and mountin g the dr ive This secti on contai ns the spec i f i ca tions and instr uctions for con figuring and mounting th e drive. 3.1 H andl in g and st atic- di scha rge pre caut io ns Af ter unpacki ng, and before inst allation, the dr ive may be exposed to pote ntial hand[...]

28 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 3.2 C onfigu rin g th e drive Each dr ive on the Seria l A T A inte rface connect s point-to- point with the Seria l A T A host adapter . There is no master /slave relationsh i p because each dr i ve is consider ed a master in a point-to -point rel ationship. If two drives a re att ached on one [...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 29 3. 4 Dri ve mo unt ing Y ou can mou nt the drive in any orie ntation using four screws in the sid e-mounting holes or f our screws in the bottom- mou nti ng holes. S ee Figur e 5 for drive moun ti ng dimensio ns. Foll ow these impor t ant moun ti ng preca u - tion s when mounti ng the drive: •[...]

30 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A Figure 6. Drive dimensions for 40-160 GB models[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 31 4.0 Ser ia l A T A (S A T A) inte rf ace These drive s use the industry-st andard Serial A T A inte rfa ce that su pports FIS dat a tran sfers. It s upport s A T A progr ammed inpu t/output (PIO) modes 0–4; mul tiword DMA modes 0–2, an d Ultra DM A modes 0–6. For detailed information about[...]

32 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 4. 2 Ser ial A T A devi ce p lug c onne ct or p in de fin ition s Table 9 summarizes t he signal s on the Serial ATA interface and power co nnectors. . Notes: 1. All pi ns are in a si ngle row , with a 1 .27 mm (0.050” ) pitch. 2. The co mment s on the mati ng sequence appl y to the case of ba[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 33 4.3 S uppor ted A T A comm ands The foll owing tab le lists Serial A T A standard co mmands that th e drive support s. For a de tailed descrip tion of the A T A command s, refer to the Se rial A T A: High S peed Serial ized A T Attachme nt sp ecification . See “S.M.A.R.T . comm ands” on pa g[...]

34 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A Security Era se Unit F4 H Sec urity Fr eeze F5 H Security Set P assword F1 H Secu r i t y Unlo ck F2 H Seek 70 H Set Features EF H Set Max Address F9 H Note: Individual Set M ax Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features regis - ter as def ined to the right. Addr[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 35 4.3.1 Ident ify Device command The Id entify Device comm and (com mand code EC H ) transfers infor mation abou t the drive to the host following power up. The dat a is organized as a single 512-byte blo ck of data, w hose c ontents are shown in T abl e 1 0 on page 33 . All re served bit s or wor[...]

36 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 60–61 T otal number of us er-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2. 2 for related inf ormation) *Note: The maximum value allow ed in this field is: 0F FFFFFF h (268,435,455 sector s , 137 Gbytes). Drives w ith capacities over 137 Gbytes will hav e 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the ac [...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 37 Note. Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported 104– 127 AT A - r e s e r v e d 0000 H 128 Secu r i t y status 0001 H 129– 159 Max tor -reserved xxxx H 160– 254 AT A - r e s e r v e d 0000 H 255 Integrity word xxA 5 H W o r d Descrip[...]

38 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, and 93 of t he Identify Drive data. Description (if b it is set to 1) Bit Wor d 63 0 Multiword DMA m ode 0 is support ed. 1 Multiword DMA m ode 1 is support ed. 2 Multiword DMA m ode 2 is support ed. 8 Multiword DMA m ode 0 is current ly act[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 39 4.3.2 Set Feat ures c omman d This com man d con trol s t he im pleme nt ation of vari ous f eatur es th at th e dr ive sup port s. Wh en th e dr ive r eceiv es this command, it sets B SY , checks the con tents of t he Features reg ister , clears BSY and gene rates an inter - rupt. If the value [...]

40 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 4.3.3 S.M.A. R . T . co m mands S.M. A.R.T . provides n ear-term fail ure predi ction for disc drives. W hen S.M.A .R.T . is enabled, the drive m oni - tors pr edetermin ed drive at tributes tha t are suscep tible to deg radation ove r time. If self-monitor ing determ ines that a failure is like[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 41 5.0 Maxtor suppo r t services Befor e contacting Ma xtor S uppor t, use the Hard Disk Informa tion feature in MaxBlast to view the mode l num - ber and seri al number of your drive . T hese numbers can be used to get help fro m Maxtor Supp ort, register your dr ive, and look up information on th[...]

42 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A[...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 43 Index A ACA 24 accelerat i on 21 acoustics 21 Activ e 18 Active m ode 18 actuator arm 16 AFR 23 Agency certification 23 altitude 2 0 Ambie nt temperature 20 ambient temp erature 1 6 Annu alized Fail ure Rate 23 Annu alized Fai lure Rate (A FR) 23 areal de nsity 1 , 15 ATA co mmands 33 Austr alia[...]

44 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A I I/O data- transfer r ate 15 I/O duty cycle 23 Identify Device 33 Identify Device command 35 Idle 18 , 33 Idle Imm ediate 33 Idle mod e 17 , 19 IEC950 23 Inform ation Techn ology Equipm ent (ITE) 23 Init i a lize Devic e Paramete rs 33 Input no ise ripp l e 18 input voltage 16 interface 15 , 3 [...]

Diam ondMax 21 Seri al ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A 45 RoHS 25 RRL 24 S S.M.A. R.T. Disabl e Opera tions 34 S.M.A. R.T. Enable Operati ons 34 S.M.A.R .T. Enable/ D isable Autosave 34 S.M. A.R.T. Exe c ute Offlin e 34 S.M.A.R .T. imple mentation 3 3 S.M.A. R.T. Read Attribute Thr esholds 34 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data 34 S.M.A.R .T. Read Log Sector 34 S.M. [...]

46 Diam ondMax 21 Se rial ATA Produ ct Manual, Rev. A[...]

[...]

Maxto r Corp or at ion 920 D isc Drive, Sc otts V alley, Californi a 95066-4544 , USA Public ation Numb er: 10045 1230, Rev . A, Prin ted in USA[...]