MicroNet Technology SP5054 manuale d’uso

User ’ s Manual SP5050/SP5052/SP5054 IP T elephony Gate way , FXO Interfa c e Website : http://w ww .micronet.info[...]

2 1. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 F EA TURES AND SPECIFICA TION ................................................................................................................. 3 1.2 A PPE AR AN CE .........................[...]

3 1. Introduction The Micronet S P5050 Series FX O gateway provi des voice/fax serv ice over IP network with H. 323 v3 protocol. By conn ecting to y our e xisti ng ADSL or cable modem serv ice, whic h allows the use of a single, netw ork for voice and f ax servi ces with conseq uent saving in netw ork infrastruct ure and great ly reduced telephon e[...]

4 Management Features: - Console port: RS-232C port - TEL NET - HTTP Brower (e.g . Internet Ex plorer) 1.2 A ppearance Front p anel: The L ED light pr ovides system message of Micron et SP5050 Series. Fron t pane l of SP5 050 Power : Light on means Micr onet SP5050 Se ries is power on. L1-L6 : Lig ht on means the li ne is in use. Link : Light o n m[...]

5 PIN 1, 2: T r ansmit PIN 3, 6: Receive COM: RS232 console port (9-pin M ale connector , as the same as th e computer). Male co nnecto r (as the sa me as th e PC) 9 PIN D-SUB MALE a t the V oIP FXO gatew ay Pin Name Dir Description 2 RXD Å Receive Data 3 TXD Æ T ransmi t Data 5 GND ─ System Grou nd L1 ~ L6: RJ-1 1 (PSTN or Extension Line of PB[...]

6 2. Sy stem Operating Procedure 2.1 System Requirement 2.2 T elephone Line Requ irement 2.3 IP Environment Setting ST AR T END 2.4 Hyper T erminal Setting[...]

7 2.1 System Requirement 1. One PC ( a) Pentiu m 100 or abov e, 64 MB DRAM , W indow s 98 or abov e. (b) Network card (RJ-45) & CO M port 2. One s tandard RS-232 straig ht cable with t w o female connectors depended on the dif ferent model . 3. PSTN li nes / PBX ex tension lines ( up to 4 lines ). 4. Software to ols (a) Hyper ter m inal, teln e[...]

8 2. Define a name suc h as ‘SP5050 Gateway’ for thi s new connectio n. 3. After pressi ng OK butt on, the next w indow popping up is necessary to connect choos e COM Port.[...]

9 Note: Some connecti on failed is der ived the PC C OM Port. If user cann ot open the com port, for ex ample com 1, please try another co m port, ex.co m port 2. 4. Configure the C OM Port Proper ties as follow ing: (1) Bits per se cond : 960 0 (2) Flow contro l : None Press ‘OK’ butto n, and start t o configure V oIP FXO gateway .[...]

10 3. Initializing V oIP FXO Gateway Setting 3.1 Gatekeeper Mode (a) Configure V oIP FXO ga t ewa y Passwo rd (b) Configure V oIP FXO gat eway IP Address (c) Gatekee per Mode Settings ST AR T END (d) Save V oIP FXO gatewa y Config u ration & Reboot V o IP FXO g atewa y[...]

11 (a) Configure V oIP FXO gateway Pa ssword It is impor tant for the first ti me user to fol low the operati on proced ure. 1. Power on th e V oIP FXO gateway and the sentenc e “Please wait w hile system is initializin g…………S” is displayed. Attache d TCP/IP interf ace to cpm unit 0 Attac hing interface l o0...done Please wait while sys[...]

12 (b) Configure V oIP FXO gateway IP Address Use “ ifaddr ” command to set up V oIP FXO g ateway’ s IP address and related networ k information. An exampl e is demonstr ated below : usr/config $ ifaddr –ip 1 0.1.1.1 –mask 255. 2555.255.0 –gate 10.1. 1.254 Note: this is to assign V oIP FXO gateway an IP a ddress of “10.1.1. 1”, subn[...]

13 Note: m ode 1 is for Peer -T o-Peer (no n-gk) mode, while m ode 0 is for GK mode. 2. Configur e Phonebo ok, using “pbook” c ommand. Users can refer to ch apter 5.1 1 [pbook] command for more information. usr/config$ p book –add nam e TEST1 ip 1 0.1.1.1 e164 10 Note: The comm and is to add a record on to Phonebook. Af ter the com mand compl[...]

14 Dynami c IP Address – usr/config$ ifaddr –i psharing 1 Note: W it h Dynamic W AN IP Address, a Gatekeep er with a valid IP address for V o IP FXO gateway is a must. In other w ord, it is not worka ble in Peer -to-Peer m ode while dyn amic WAN IP Address. IP Shar ing devic e must have a function t o do IP/Port map ping. Some is named as DMZ, [...]

15 4. Disconnect T one Configuration This appli cation note i s going to descr ibe the pr ocedures of con f iguri ng the disconnect ton e on V oIP FXO gateway in or der to release LINE ports of V oIP FXO gatew ay after PSTN/PBX caller par ty is hung up. 4.1 What is Disconnect T one A cal ler make a telepho ne call to gateway from PSTN side, V oIP F[...]

16 Otherw ise it may be released after one minute or lock this LINE per manently. The tone table parame ters are show n as follow s. LowFr eq 480 : Low freq uency is 480 H Z HighFr eq 620 : High freq uency is 620 HZ LowFr eqLevel 8 : Low freq uency level received rang e from PSTN/PBX HighFr eqLevel 8 : Hi gh frequency level receiv ed range from PST[...]

17 620/480, t ake the follo wing procedur es. 620/47 9 620/48 0 620/48 1 621/47 9 621/48 0 621/48 1 619/47 9 619/48 0 619/48 1 If the lin e port of g ateway was locked, please us e “hangup 0” command to release LIN E 1, “hanhup 1” to release LIN E 2…etc. 4.4 Adjust Input Tone Level Sometimes t he disconnect tone level is t oo low to be de[...]

18 5. Command list s 5.1 [help] command T y pe help or man or ? to l ist all the available com mand. usr/config$ ? help help/m an/? [command] quit quit/exit/cl ose debug show debug m essage reboot reboot local machine flash clean configur ation from flash rom comm it commi t flash rom data ifaddr internet address m anipulation time show current tim[...]

19 Open debug messa ge will show up specific info rmation while V oIP FXO gatew ay is in operati on. Aft er executing t he debug comma nd, it should execute c ommand debug -open as well. On e example is demons trated below . usr/config $ debug -add h323 vp usr/config $ debug -ope n Parame ters Usage: -st atus Di splay the enable d debug f lags. -ad[...]

20 Wa r n i n g : Once users ex ecute flash –clean, all the configur ations of V oIP FXO gateway will be cle aned. This can only be executed b y user who log in wit h root 5.6 [commit] command Save changes after con f iguri ng the V oIP FXO gatew ay . usr/config$ com mit This m ay take a few s econds, please wait.... Commit to flash memory ok! us[...]

21 ifaddr -tim e zone 8 Parame ters Usage: -print print current IP setting -ip assigned IP address fo r V oIP FXO gateway -mask internet subnet mask -gate IP de fault gatew ay -dhcp Dynamic Ho st Conf iguration (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) -sntp Simple Netw ork T ime Pr otocol (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) W hen SNTP function is ac tivated, u sers have to s p ecify a SNT[...]

22 no ans w er from 210.54.23.129 usr/config $ ping 192.1 68.4.121 PING 192.1 68.4.121: 5 6 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168. 4.121: icmp_seq= 0. tim e=5. ms 64 bytes from 192.168. 4.121: icmp_seq= 1. tim e=0. ms 64 bytes from 192.168. 4.121: icmp_seq= 2. tim e=0. ms 64 bytes from 192.168. 4.121: icmp_seq= 3. tim e=0. ms ----192.168.4.121 PING S ta[...]

23 Please wait for Wr iting...block 1 Please wait for Wr iting...block 2 Replay Ne w Greeting V oice?(y/n): Disconnect T one Analy sis : please follow instructi ons on screen (Selecti on 2). First call in line1 o f V oIP FXO gateway f rom PSTN si de (now can’t hear greeting ), hang up the phone a nd press “enter ” to start record disc onnect [...]

24 3.exit. ----------- ------- ------ ------ ----------- ------- -- Please inpu t function(1 ~3): 3 Are you sure t o EXIT?!(y/n): y usr/config$ 5.1 1 [pbook] command Phone Book function a llows users to de fine their own numbers, w hich ma pping t o real IP address. It is effe ctive only in pee r-to- peer mo de. W hen adding a record to Pho ne Book[...]

25 phone number . Note: <index num ber> m eans the sequence num ber in pho ne book. If user s do not request a specific in dex number in phone bo ok, V oIP FXO g ateway will give each record a automati c sequence num ber as index. -add add a new record t o phone book . When ad ding a recor d, users have to speci f y name , ip , and e1 64 numb[...]

26 5.12 [pppoe] Display PPPoE related i nformation. PPPoE devi ce informati on and configur ation Usage: pppoe [-pri nt]|[-open]| [-close] pppoe [-d ev on/off][- id usernam e][-pwd pass word] -print Display PPPoE device infor mation. -dev Enable(= 1) or Disable( =0) device. -open Open PPPoE c onnection. -close Disconnect PPP oE connection. -id Conn[...]

27 -id to The duration of two pressed di gits in di al mode -eod Digit type of end of dial ing. ( 0:No e nd of diali ng, 1:[*] button, 2:[#] butto n ) -seizure Choose line s eizure mode (None/UCD). -2nddial Config GW t o accept 2nd dtmf set. In this m ode, devic e from IP si de needs to dial G W 's E164, wait for PSTN dialtone, and then dial o[...]

28 1 (Direct In Lin e Service): This feature m ust be impleme nted in a pai r of FXO produc ts in Gat ekeeper mode and set bureau – table command. In Direct In Line Ser vice V oIP FXO gateway will connected vi a gateke eper to pre-de f ined E. 164 number . For exampl e: $bureau –t able 1 192.168. 4.184 123 (please refer t o 5.21 bureau command)[...]

29 value i s set to enable a ll ports. - idto The durati on of two pressed digits in dial mode - eod: Digi t t ype o f end o f dial ing. ( 0:No end of dialing , 1:[*] button, 2:[#]but ton ) - seiz ure line seiz ure mode. None (0): W hen calling f rom IP side, choose L1 every time i f it is avail able. UCD (1): W hen calls fro m IP side, choo se L1 [...]

30 for response. If the ot her party cannot respond the message in 10 seconds, V oIP FX O gateway will regard the opposite p arty as IDLE sta te and disco nne ct th e ca ll. W hen CallAlive is deactivated, Ro undT ripDelay message will not be s ent during connection . - keyp ad keypad ty pe when rel ay DTMF sig nal. 0 : In-Ban d 1 : h.24 5 alphanum[...]

31 -gwtype Register as Gat eway (1) or T erminal ( 0 ) type -ras Gatekeeper RAS port (1024~ 65535). -range Dynami cally allocated port range (1 500~65535) . -respt o Max w aiting t ime for 1st re sponse to a new call (1~20 0). -connto Max waiti ng time for cal l establishm ent aft er receiving 1st response of a new call (1~20000) . Note: H.245 port[...]

32 -e164 e164 num ber , w hich is regi stered as phone nu mber in gate ke eper . -alias h323 ID, a ide ntification in h32 3 world for oth er parties’ recognit ion. The field mig ht be used as a k ey of auth orization or accounting in so me V oIP application. It is r ecommended to assign a special na me, or it m ight conflict w ith other dev ices.[...]

33 Usage: gk [-add typ e1 [[type2]...]] [- delete h323] [- ttl value [-enabl e 0/1] [-secur ity enable/di sable] -print Display the enabled debug flags. -enable Enable simple gatekeeper -ttl Set TTL value -add Add dynamic end point (h323 ID, E164, IP , port, type) -delete Delete dynamic endpoi nt -security enable En able secur ity check -security d[...]

34 usr/config$ voi ce V oice codec s etting inform ation and confi guration Usage: voice [-send [G 723 ms] [G71 1A m s] [G71 1 U m s] [G729A ms] ] [-volume [voice level ] [input le vel] [d tmf level]] [-nscng G723 used] [-echo used] [- mindelay t1] [- maxdelay t2] [-opt factor f] voice -prin t voice -priority [G7 23] [G71 1A] [G71 1U] [G729A] -prin[...]

35 -nscng silence suppr ession and comfort noise generati on setting (1 = ON; 0 = OFF). It i s appli cable to G .723 c odec only . An exampl e is demonstr ated below : usr/config$ voi ce -nscng g723 1 -mindel ay the mini mum jitter buf fer size. (D ef ault v alue= 90 ms) -maxdel ay the mi nimum ji tter buf fer size. ( Def ault v alue= 150 ms) usr/c[...]

36 -rtpty pe configure TOS type o f R T P p ackets from 0 to 7 -rtcpty pe configure T OS type of R T CP packe ts from 0 to 7 -sig delay configure signali ng pac kets as normal delay or low delay -rtpdelay configure R TP packet s as normal delay or lo w delay -rtcpdelay configure R T CP packe ts as nor mal delay or l ow delay -sig thruput configure [...]

37 -t38 T .38(F AX) enabled/dis abled. -fstart Fast start enabl ed/disabled. -tunnel H245 T unneling enabled/dis abled. -h245fs H245 separ ate channel after fast start . Exampl e: support -fst art 1 support - tunnel 0 support - h245fs 1 Parame ter Usages : -print print current setting in support command. -t38 to switch ON/OFF (1 = ON; 0 = OFF) T .3[...]

38 -enable Enable PSTN Grouping -disable Disable PSTN Groupi ng -number Set num ber of divided groups -patt ern Set number of members in eac h group -e164 Set E.164 num ber for each group Exampl e: group -print group -enabl e group -disabl e group -num ber 2 -p attern 3 3 -e 164 01 02 group -pa ttern 3 1 -e164 100 200 group -e164 1 1 22 Parame ter [...]

39 -table Set Hot line/ Line T o Li ne inform ation. (Port range: 1~2) Note: Hotline f eature should be used togeth er with: $sysconf -service 2 (HotLine service) $sysconf -2nddial 0 (2nddial off) $h323 -mode 1 (peer -to-peer mode) Line T o Li ne feature sh ould be used together wi th: $sysconf -service 2 (HotLi ne service/ Line T o Line ) $sysconf[...]

40 5.22 [prefix] command This functi on can do di gits repl acement of inc oming call fro m IP side or PSTN side. usr/config $ prefix Prefix setti ng inform ation and confi guration Usage: prefix [- pstnrule i ndex oldnum ber newnum ber (index = 1 ~ 6)] [-iprule i ndex oldnum ber newnum ber (index = 1 ~ 6)] prefix - print -print Display pr efix inf[...]

41 -dspcore up date DSP kernel co de(optional) -dspapp updat e DSP applicati on code(opti onal) -rbpcm updat e RingBack T one PCM file( optional) -htpcm update Hold T one PC M file(optional ) -greeting updat e Greetings PCM file(optional ) -askpin updat e AskPin file(optional) -s IP address of TFTP/FTP server (mandatory) -f file name( mandatory) -m[...]

42 asking for pi ncode. -s to specify TFT P server ’s IP address when upgrading RO M files. -f to specify the target file name, which will repl ace the old one . -method to decide using TF T P or FTP as f ile transfer server . “0” stands for TFTP , while “1” stand s for FTP . -ftp if users choose FTP in abov e item, it is nec essary to sp[...]

43 6. Upgrade the V oIP FXO gateway V oIP FXO gatew ay supports rem ote download v ia TFTP for updatin g the new ROM file . Regard ing new versio n relea se, pl ease contact local distribu tor for more i nformation. TFTP/FTP server It is nec essary to prep are the TFTP/FTP ser ver program on the host PC as TFTP/FTP server . Afte r TFTP/FTP progra m[...]

44 -method to decide using TF T P or FTP as f ile transfer server . “0” stands for TFTP , while “1” stand s for FTP . -ftp if users choose FTP in abov e item, it is nec essary to speci fy pre-de f ined usern ame and passwor d when upgr ading files.[...]

45 Appendix: W eb configuration W e b management simple user guide The initi al version for HTTPD web management i nterface prov ides user to configur e easily r ather than comman d operating met hod throug h RS-232 / TEL NET . The configur ation funct ion and step are si milar wi th the way throug h command line. Please r efer to the ma nual for m[...]

46 St ep 2. Input the login name and p assword  Login na me: root / ad ministrator  Password: None (just press Enter in de fault value) The web i nterface mai n screen[...]

47 St ep 3. St art configure Most of all commands displayed in c onsole / telnet are transfer t o web interface. The most i mportant c ommands ar e Network Inter face, H323 I nformation, Co mmit Data and Reboot Sy stem. The method is as the same as c ommand mode. 1.1 Net w ork Interface z IP Address: Set IP Ad dress z Subnet Mask : Set the Subnet M[...]

48 1.2 H323 Information z Mode: Sel ect GK mode or Peer-to-Pe er mode z Gatekeep er IP Address: Set Gatekeeper IP Address z Gateway T y pe: Set Register T y pe to GK (Gatew ay / T erminal) z Register ed Prefix: Set Prefix N umber as E.16 4 number z Register ed Alias: Set Registered Alias as H323 ID z Gatekeeper Discover y , RTP Port, Ti me to Live [...]

49 1.3 Sy stem Config z Keyp ad T ype: Select different D TMF Keyp ad T ype (For Advanced U ser) z Dial Plan : Set DTMF digit limitatio n (0 is for any digits) z Inter Digit T ime: Set the DTMF inter digit time (second) z End of Dial: Digit t ype of end of dia ling. ( 0: No end of dialing, 1:[ *] butto n, 2:[#] button ) z 2nddial: This comm and is [...]

50 1.4 V oice Setting (For A dvanced User) z Frame Siz e: It got wrong order with “Code c Priority” . Select the Codec Priori ty . (For Adv anced User) z Codec Pri ority: It got wrong or der with “Fr ame Size” . Select the packet size i n sending proces s. (For Advanced User) z G .723 Si lence Sup pression: Enabl e / Disabl e (For Advanced [...]

51 1.5 Phone Pattern (For Adv anced User)[...]

52 1.6 Support Functions (Bot h side must support) z T. 3 8 : E n a b l e f o r T. 3 8 F A X z Fast S t art: Enable to d o Fast S t art z H.245 T unneling : Enable to open H.245 T unnel ing[...]

53 1.7 Phone Book (For Peer-to-Peer mode only ) Input the N ame, IP Address an d E.164 No. f or the d estination dev ice. Please Note: The E.164 No. will be carried together to the destina tion side.[...]

54 1.8 T ype Of Ser vice Adjust the parameter i n IP He ader for rou ter identity purpose. If t he version has PPPoE f unctio n, T oS i s not availabl e.[...]

55 1.9 Hot Lines Select HOST Port and set Destina tio n Address. T he Re mote Numbe r is subject to t he Destination’ s configurati on.[...]

56 1.10 PPPoE[...]

57 1.11 Password First select l ogin name as r oot or admini strator , then enter current passw ord , new p assword and co nfirm new p assword agai n.[...]

58 1.12 ROM Upgrade z TFTP S erver IP Addre ss: Set TFTP server IP address z T arge t File name: S et file n ame prepare d to upgra de z Method: S elect download method as TFTP or FTP z FTP S erver IP Address: Set F TP serv er IP ad dress z FTP L ogin: Set FTP login name a nd passw ord z T arget Fil e T ype: Selec t which sector of Gat eways to upg[...]

59 1.13 flash Cle an Press CLEAN will clean all con f igurations of Gatew ays and reset to factory default v alue. Once ex ecute this functi on, user must re-c onfigure all other commands ex cept IP Address.[...]

60 1.14 Commit Dat a After c onfiguratio n, user has t o commit dat a then reboot machine. It is an import ant step af ter every configuration.[...]

61 1.15 Reboot Sy stem After c ommit configuration, user has to REBOOT d evice. It is an imp o rtan t step aft er every configuration.[...]