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Un buon manuale d’uso
Le regole impongono al rivenditore l'obbligo di fornire all'acquirente, insieme alle merci, il manuale d’uso ZyXEL Communications 1000. La mancanza del manuale d’uso o le informazioni errate fornite al consumatore sono la base di una denuncia in caso di inosservanza del dispositivo con il contratto. Secondo la legge, l’inclusione del manuale d’uso in una forma diversa da quella cartacea è permessa, che viene spesso utilizzato recentemente, includendo una forma grafica o elettronica ZyXEL Communications 1000 o video didattici per gli utenti. La condizione è il suo carattere leggibile e comprensibile.
Che cosa è il manuale d’uso?
La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso ZyXEL Communications 1000 descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.
Purtroppo, pochi utenti prendono il tempo di leggere il manuale d’uso, e un buono manuale non solo permette di conoscere una serie di funzionalità aggiuntive del dispositivo acquistato, ma anche evitare la maggioranza dei guasti.
Quindi cosa dovrebbe contenere il manuale perfetto?
Innanzitutto, il manuale d’uso ZyXEL Communications 1000 dovrebbe contenere:
- informazioni sui dati tecnici del dispositivo ZyXEL Communications 1000
- nome del fabbricante e anno di fabbricazione ZyXEL Communications 1000
- istruzioni per l'uso, la regolazione e la manutenzione delle attrezzature ZyXEL Communications 1000
- segnaletica di sicurezza e certificati che confermano la conformità con le norme pertinenti
Perché non leggiamo i manuali d’uso?
Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio ZyXEL Communications 1000 non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti ZyXEL Communications 1000 e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio ZyXEL Communications in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche ZyXEL Communications 1000, come nel caso della versione cartacea.
Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?
Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo ZyXEL Communications 1000, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.
Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso ZyXEL Communications 1000. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.
Sommario del manuale d’uso
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Pagina 1
IES-1000 Integrated Ethernet Switch Version 2.04 July 2002 User’s Guide[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide ii Copyright Copyright Copyright © 2002 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any m eans, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chem[...]
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Pagina 3
IES-1000 User ’s Guide Inference S tatement s and W arnings iii Interference Statements and Warnings FCC Interference Statement: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference. (2) This device must accept any interference receive d, inclu[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide iv ZyXEL Warranty ZyXEL Limited W arranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failur[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Customer Support v Customer Support Please have the following information read y when you contact customer support. Product model and serial number. Warranty information. Date that you received your device. Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it. METHOD LOCATION E-MAIL SUPPORT/ SALES TELEPHONE/F[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide vi T able of Contents T able of Content s Copyright...................................................................................................................... ................................................................. ii Interference Statem ents and Warnings ................................................[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide T able of Contents vii 5.2 Console Connection ............................................................................................................. ..................... 5-1 5.3 Command S tru cture .............................................................................................................. ........[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide viii T able of Contents 10.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................... ........................... 10-1 10.2 IEEE 802.1Q T agged VLAN -T ags..................................................................................................[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide T able of Contents ix 16.8 SNMP ........................................................................................................................... ........................... 16-3 16.9 T elnet ...........................................................................................................................[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide x List of Figures List of Figures Figure 1-1 MTU Application ..................................................................................................... ................................................. 1-5 Figure 1-2 Lea sed Line Application ........................................................................[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide List of T able s xi List of T ables T able 2-1 Network Modu le LED Desc riptions...................................................................................... ...................................... 2-1 T able 2-2 Front Panel Ports of the SAM1008 Ne twork Module .......................................................[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Preface xiii Preface Congratulations on your purchase of the IES-1000 Integrated Ethernet Switch. Online Registration Register your ZyXEL product online at www.zyxel.com for free future product updates and inform ation. General Synt ax Conventions “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and press the carria[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Getting T o Know The IES-1000 1-1 This chapter describes the key features, benefits and applica tions of your IES-1000. The IES-1000 is an integrated Ethernet switch that allows you to m ultiplex traffic from up to 16 G.SHDSL or ADSL subscribers (or eight of each) to an Ethernet network using existing phone line wiring befo[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 1-2 Getting to Know the IES-1000 G.dmt (ITU-T G.992.1) G.lite (ITU-T G.992.2) G.hs (ITU-T G.994.1) ANSI T1.413 issue 2 • Rate adaptation support Port Bonding (SAM1008) The port bonding feature allows you to combine two to four G.SHDSL connections between two IES-1000 s into a single logical connection. Thi[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Getting T o Know The IES-1000 1-3 Management • Remote configuration backup/r estore and firmware upgrade • SNMP manageable • Text-based management locally via console port and remotely via telnet • Web configurator with online help Security • Password protection for system management • VLAN IGMP Snooping IGMP (I[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 1-4 Getting to Know the IES-1000 1.2.3 W eight • One IES-1000 (no modules) = 3.6 kg. • One SAM1008 = .8 kg. • One AAM1008 = 1.1 kg. 1.2.4 Power Consumption • 60 w atts maximu m • 100 - 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz 1.2.5 Fuse Rating 250V-3A 1.2.6 Operating Environment Temperature: 0 - 50°C; Humidity: 5% - 95% (non-condensing[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Getting T o Know The IES-1000 1-5 Figure 1-1 MTU Application[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 1-6 Getting to Know the IES-1000 1.3.2 Leased Line Application Figure 1-2 Leased Line Application[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Hardware Overview 2-1 This chapter gives a brief introduction to the IES-1000 hardware. 2.1 Additional Inst allation Requirements A computer with Ethernet 10Base-T or 100Base-TX NIC (Network Interface Card) • WAN service provided by a local phone company A computer with terminal emulation softwa re configured to the follo[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 2-2 Hardware Overview Table 2-1 Network Module LED Descriptions LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION SHDSL (1-8) Green On The DSL link is up. or ADSL (1-8) Off The DSL link is down. LAN Green Blinking The system is transmi tting/receivin g to/from a 10 Mbps Ethernet network. On The link to a 10 Mbps Ethernet network is up. Off The [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Hardware Overview 2-3 2.3 Front Panel Connections 2.3.1 LAN Port (Ethernet) Connect the LAN port of the network module to an Et hernet switch using a straight-through category 5 UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) cable with RJ-45 connectors if you are connecting to a hub or switch. Use a crossover cable if you are connecting to [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Factory Default Settings 3-1 This section describes the factory default settin gs of the IES-1000. 3.1 IP Parameters • IP address = 192.168.1.1 • Subnet mask = 255.255.255.0 • Default gateway = 192.168.1.254 3.2 Console Port • Baud rate = 9600 bps • Data bits = 8 • Parity = none • Stop bit = 1 • Flow control[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 3-2 Factory Default Settings • Enable/Disable State: Disabled • Profile: DEFVAL Maximum upstream/downstream speed: 2304 Kbps Minimum upstream/downstream speed: 192 Kbps 3.6 ADSL Ports (AAM1008) • Encapsulation: RFC 1483 • Multiplexing: LLC-based • VPI: 0 • VCI: 33 • Enable/Disable State: Disabled • O[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Using the Web Configurator 4-1 This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web Configurator. 4.1 Introduction The embedded web configurator allows you to m anage the switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator. Use Internet Explo[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 4-2 Using the Web Configurator Figure 4-2 Web Configurator Home Page 4.2.1 Navigation Panel Click the navigation panel link to displa y other web configurator screens. Navigation Panel Online Help[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Using the Web Configurator 4-3 Figure 4-3 Web Configurator - Navigation Panel Table 4-1 Navigation Panel Links LABEL DESCRIPTION Getting Started General Setup This link takes you to a screen w here you can configu re general information about your device. Bridge Setup This link takes you to a screen w here you can set up an[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 4-4 Using the Web Configurator Table 4-1 Navigation Panel Links LABEL DESCRIPTION Config Save Click this link to save your changes to the device’ s non-volatile memory. Logout Use this to exit the web configurator. 4.2.2 Help The web configurator’s online help has descriptions of individual screens and supplem en tary i[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide System Commands 5-1 This section describes basic configur ation and system-related commands. 5.1 Command Line Interface (CI) The IES-1000 uses text command lines as the user interface for software configuration. Before discussing the details of configuration, the rul es of the commands are listed next. The command keywords [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 5-2 System Commands • No parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit • No flow control 5.3 Command S tructure The system uses a two-level command structure. The co mmands related to one subs ystem are grouped under a primary command of that subsystem, for instance, to conf igure the Ethernet parameters, you must first enter the Eth[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide System Commands 5-3 5.4.1 Uptime Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1> uptime This command shows the elapsed time the syst em has been running since the last reboot. 5.4.2 V ersion Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1> version This command shows the system firmware version and date 5.4.3 Restart Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1> restart [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 5-4 System Commands 5.4.6 Exit Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1> exit This command terminates the console or telnet management session. 5.5 Sys Commands 5.5.1 Info Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 sys> info This command displays system related information. 5.5.2 Set Name Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 sys> set name <name>[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide System Commands 5-5 5.5.5 Set Mode Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 sys> set mode [fast|normal] where fast = Fast makes use of the “tag” subset of th e IEEE 802.1Q standard to identify the source port of a frame and speed traffic through a service gateway. normal = Normal switches frames using a layer 2 switch (IEEE 801.1[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 5-6 System Commands 5.6.3 Secured Host Delete Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 sys> secured host delete <host IP> where <host IP> = The IP address of a secured host. This command deletes the IP address of a previously added secured host. 5.7 UNIX Syslog Commands Use UNIX syslog commands to send logs to your UNIX s[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide System Commands 5-7 5.7.3 Syslog Server Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 sys> syslog server <server IP> where <server IP> = The IP address of syslog server. This command sets the UNIX server IP address. If <server IP>=0.0.0.0 (default), then logs will be dropped (not be sent). 5.8 System Error Log Commands T[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 5-8 System Commands This command clears the system error log. If you clear a log (using the errlog clear command), you may not view it again. 5.8.3 Saving and V iewing a Previous Error Log You may save and view a previous error log after warm restarting the IES-1000 (refer to Figure 5-1 ). Figure 5-1 Example: Procedure to S[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide G .SHDSL Commands 6-1 The G.SHDSL (G.991.2 Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line) subsystem allows you to configure and monitor the G.SHDSL ports on the SAM1008 network module. 6.1 G .SHDSL S t andards The IES-1000 supports both G.991.2 and the G.hs standards. Table 6-1 Data Rates of the SAM1008’s SHDSL Ports STA[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 6-2 G .SHDSL Commands 6.4 Port Bonding The port bonding feature allows you to send IP packets over two to four G.SHDSL connections as a single connection. This can give increased bandwidth in LAN-to-LAN applications between IES-1000s. You can easily select two to four G.SHDSL ports to bond together. IES-1000 checks the tran[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide G .SHDSL Commands 6-3 This command saves the G.SHDSL configuration into non volatile memory. You must use this command to save any configurations that you make, otherwise the IES-1000 will return to its de fault settings when it is restarted. Do not turn off your IES-1000 while saving your configuration. 6.6.2 Disable Port [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 6-4 G .SHDSL Commands 6.6.6 Lineinfo Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> lineinfo <port #> where <port #> = A port number, from 1 to 8 This command shows the line operating values of a G.SHDSL port. An example is shown next. 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> lineinfo 2 2=Down Sp=0 Tx=0 Tr=0 Rx=0 Rr=0 NM=0 T=000:00:00 wh[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide G .SHDSL Commands 6-5 errors are found. <SES> = Severely Errored Second. The total number of one-second intervals when at least fifty CRC errors are found. <LOSWS> = Loss of Sync Word Failure Second. Displa ys the total number of one-second intervals when one or more SHDSL LOSW errors are found. <UAS> = Un[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 6-6 G .SHDSL Commands This command shows the configured minimum speeds (if a pplicable), maximum speeds, states and statuses of all G.SHDSL ports. Here is a description of the various status field messages: Failed = The system was unable to download firmware to the DSL chipset. Dropped = The port is a member of a bonded gro[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide G .SHDSL Commands 6-7 Example 2: The configuration 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> set profile economy 800 800 sets the speed of the economy profile at 768 Kbps. 6.6.11 Delete Profile Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> delete profile <name> where <name> = The profile name. The delete profile command allows you to del[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 6-8 G .SHDSL Commands gshdsl7 : DEFVAL gshdsl8 : DEFVAL This display shows that there are two profiles (DEFVAL a nd debug) and that port 3 belongs t o the debug profile while ports 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 a nd 8 belong to the DEFVAL profile. 6.6.13 Show Profile Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> show profile <name> where[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide G .SHDSL Commands 6-9 6.6.16 Set Ports Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> set ports <profile name> where <profile name> = The profile that defines the minimum and maximum transfer rates for this port. This CI command is like the Set Port Command described in section 6.6.15 except that this command configures[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 6-10 G .SHDSL Commands <tx vci> = The VCI setting for the G.SHDSL por ts for use with a TX based network. <rx vpi> = The VPI setting for the G.SHDSL ports for use with Rx based networks. <rx vpi> = The VCI setting for the G.SHDSL ports for use with Rx based networks. The <rx vpi> and <rx vci> s[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide G .SHDSL Commands 6-1 1 192.168.1.1 gshdsl> set bondc <ports list> where <ports list> = Two to four G.SHDSL ports. This command bonds the listed ports into a single port for the STU-C (SHDSL Termination Unit – Central). One IES-1000 must be set to be the central side and the other must be set to be the rem [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 6-12 G .SHDSL Commands This command removes the bond for the listed ports. You m ust list all the ports that are bonded together. For example, if ports 2, 3, 7 and 8 are bon ded together, you m ust list 2, 3, 7 and 8; a command with only ports 2, 3 and 7 would have no effect. An example is shown next. 192.168.1.1 gshdsl>[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide ADSL Commands 7-1 The ADSL (Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line) subsystem allows yo u to configure and monitor the ADSL ports on the AAM1008 network module. 7.1 ADSL S t andards The AAM1008 supports both the G.lite and the G.dmt standards. G.lite is intended to minim ize the cost for the consumer market. Table 7-1 Maximum[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 7-2 ADSL Commands Even though you can specify arbitrary numbers in the set profile command, the actual rate is always a multiple of 32 Kbps. If you enter a rate that is not a m ultiple of 32 Kbps, the actual rate will be the next lower multiple of 32Kbps. For instance, if you specify 60 Kbps fo r a port, the actual rate for[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide ADSL Commands 7-3 • Multiplexing: LLC-based • VPI : 0 • VCI : 33 • Enable/Disable State: disabled • Operational mode: auto 7.5 ADSL Commands 7.5.1 Config Save Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 adsl> config save The config save command saves the ADSL configuration into nonvolatile memory. 7.5.2 Disable Port Command Sy[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 7-4 ADSL Commands 7.5.4 Enable Port Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 adsl> enable port <port number> where <port number> = A port number, from 1 to 8. The enable port command forcibly enables the specified ADSL port. The factory default of all ports is disabled. A port must be enabled before data transmission can [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide ADSL Commands 7-5 tone 96-127: 44 43 34 44 44 33 43 44 44 34 44 44 33 44 44 44 tone 128-159: 44 44 44 34 44 34 43 44 33 43 34 33 33 33 33 34 tone 160-191: 43 33 33 34 34 33 23 33 33 33 22 33 33 33 33 33 tone 192-223: 33 33 33 23 22 33 33 33 23 33 33 33 22 23 22 32 tone 224-255: 22 22 22 22 20 22 22 22 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 US ca[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 7-6 ADSL Commands Down/up stream Depth value : 2/ 2 Total Transceiver Output Power : 8dB Current ATUR Information: Country code 0 Provider Code 01020304 Capabilities: g.dmt POTS overlap (Annex A) The results contain the operating modes, interleave delay, parity byte assignment and parity bytes per codeword, symbols per code[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide ADSL Commands 7-7 non-ses-blks-ds/non-ses-blks-us : 120878/120878 n-uas-ds/n-uas-us : 0/0 fe_loss_seconds/ne_loss_seconds : 0/0 fe_fec_seconds/ne_fec_seconds : 0/0 fast_trains : 0 fast_trains_fail : 0 These counts contain line performance data that has been accumulated since the system started. In the list above the definit[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 7-8 ADSL Commands 7.5.10 List Port Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 adsl> list port <port number> where <port number> = A port number, from 1 to 8. The list port command shows the configured maximum upstream /downstream rates, the m ode (or standard), and enable/disable state of an individual ADSL port. 7.5.11 Lis[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide ADSL Commands 7-9 ATU-C ( atuc ) stands for ADSL Termination Unit-Central and refers to downstream transmission and ATU-R ( atur ) stands for ADSL Termination Unit-Remote and refers to upstream transmission. The profile is a table that contains information on ADSL line configuration. Each entry in this table reflects a para[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 7-10 ADSL Commands Port 3, Profile : DEFVAL Port 4, Profile : debug Port 5, Profile : DEFVAL Port 6, Profile : DEFVAL Port 7, Profile : DEFVAL Port 8, Profile : DEFVAL This display shows that there are two profiles (DEFVAL a nd debug) and that port 4 belongs t o the debug profile while ports 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 a nd 8 belong t[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide ADSL Commands 7-1 1 Please refer to the set port command for information on assigning profiles to ports or the list profiles command for information on how to list the profiles 7.5.16 Show Profiles Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 adsl> show profiles The show profiles command displays the settings of all the ADSL profiles. 7.[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 7-12 ADSL Commands where <profile name> = The profile that will define the settings of this port. <oper mode> = Operational mode. Choose from glite , gdmt , t1413 or auto for Annex A. Choose from anxb or auto for Annex B. The set ports command assigns a specific profile to all of the ADSL ports and sets all of t[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide ADSL Commands 7-13 <multiplexing mode> = Either “llc” or “vc" <tx vpi> = The VPI setting of the ADSL port for use with a Tx based network <tx vci> = The VCI setting for the ADSL port for use with a Tx based network <rx vpi> = The VPI setting for the ADSL port for use with Rx based networks[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 7-14 ADSL Commands 7.5.24 Show PVCs command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 adsl> show pvcs The show pvcs command allows you to display the PVC parameters of all ADSL ports.[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 10/100M Fast Ethernet Port Commands 8-1 The Ethernet subsystem allows you to configure and monitor the 10/100M fast Ethernet port. 8.1 10/100M Auto-Sensing Ethernet The IES-1000 supports 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating Ethernet . There are two factors related to the connection of two Ethernet ports: speed and duplex mode. In a [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 8-2 10/100M Fast Ethernet Port Commands 8.2.3 Set S peed Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 ethernet> set speed <speed> where <speed> = 10 or 100 This command sets the connection speed used when auto-negotiation is turned off. 10 stands for 10Mbps and 100 stands for 100Mbps. 8.2.4 S t atus Command Syntax: 192.168.1.[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Bridge Commands 9-1 This chapter discusses the bridge subsystem . It allows you to configure and monitor the bridging, configure MAC filters, port-based VLANs and tagged frame functions of the IES-1000. The IES-1000 supports IEEE 802.1D transparent bridging; but not the static filtering feature or spanning tr ee protocol. T[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 9-2 Bridge Commands 9.3 Basic Commands 9.3.1 Config Save Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> config save This command saves the bridge configuration into nonvolatile memory. You must use this command to save any configurations that you make, othe rwise the IES-1000 will return to its default settings when it is restarted[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Bridge Commands 9-3 9.4.2 MAC filter Enable Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> macfilter enable [<port>] where <port> = A bridge port number. This command enables the MAC filtering feature on a specific port or on all ports if no port is specified. 9.4.3 MAC filter Disable Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge&[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 9-4 Bridge Commands 9.5 Filter Commands 9.5.1 Filter Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> filter This command displays the filtering database. 9.5.2 Mfilter Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> mfilter This command displays the multicast filtering database. The mfilter command is what allows you to monitor the IES-1000?[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Bridge Commands 9-5 IGMP version = The version of IGMP being used in the network. Query Received = The number of query packets received by the IES-1000. Max Response Time = The longest period of time used to resp ond to a query packets, measured in tenths of a second. Query Interval = The time period between query packets. [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 9-6 Bridge Commands ip = The filter allows IP packets only to be forwarded to and from the specified port. pppoe = The filter allows PPPoE packets only to be forwarded to and from the specified port. The Ethernet type filter controls which types of packets to forward to individual ports. Use ether type without the port numb[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Bridge Commands 9-7 Figure 9-1 Default VLAN Settings 9.6.1 Portfilter Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 bridge> portfilter [<source port> all|<dest ports>] where <source port> = An incoming bridge port number. all = All bridge ports are allowed outgoing ports. <dest ports> = The outgoing bridge ports. S[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 9-8 Bridge Commands This example sets the allowed outgoing bridge ports of por t 2 (DSL port 1) to p ort 1 (Ethernet port) and port 3 (DSL port 2). The allowed outgoing bridge ports of p ort 3 (DSL port 2) are set to port 1 (Ethernet port) and port 2 (DSL port1). This way, DSL ports 2 and 3 can communicate with each other a[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Bridge Commands 9-9 Figure 9-3 Example of Modified VLAN Port 3 The following figure illustrates that port 1 (the Ethernet port) is linked to ports 2 (DSL port 1) and 3 (DSL port 2). Ports 2 (DSL port1) and 3 (DSL port 2) are also linked to each other. Or, in other words, the following figure is a result of the following com[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 9-10 Bridge Commands <vid> = The tag number (or IEEE 802.1Q identification) that identifies the source port of an Ethernet frame. Allocate tag numbers for all logical ports on your network module. This command lets you allocate IEEE 802.1Q identifi cation numbers (tags) on a port-by-port basis. The command 192.168.1.1[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide IEEE 802.1Q T agged VLAN Co mmands 10-1 This chapter generally describes the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN and associated CI Commands. 10.1 Introduction The IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN allows your network module to deliver tagged/untagged fra mes to and from its ports. The standard gives the network module the ability to recognize VL[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 10-2 IEEE 802.1QT agged VLAN Commands 10.4.2 Dynamic Entries (DVLAN T able) Dynamic entries are learned by the bridge and cannot be created or updated by managem ent. The bridge learns this information by observing what port, source addres s and VLAN ID (or VID) is associated with a frame. Entries are added and deleted usin[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide IEEE 802.1Q T agged VLAN Co mmands 10-3 6. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 12 1 fixed tag 7. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> pvid 3 12 8. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 13 4 fixed untag 9. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 13 1 fixed tag 10. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> pvid 4 13 11. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 10-4 IEEE 802.1QT agged VLAN Commands 10.6.1 VLAN Enable Command The default for the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN is disab le. Enable the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN by following the example shown next. Syntax: 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> vlan enable 10.6.2 VLAN Disable Command You can disable the IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN by using the VLA[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide IEEE 802.1Q T agged VLAN Co mmands 10-5 This command sets the VLAN ID to a specific port in the PVID table. To display the PVID table simply enter this command without parameters, as shown next. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> pvid Figure 10-1 Example: PVID Command Display Make sure you set all bonded ports to have the same PVID. 10[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 10-6 IEEE 802.1QT agged VLAN Commands This command displays the static VLAN registration tabl e. The following figure is an example of what is displayed when you use this command. Figure 10-2 Example: SVLAN List Command Display For more information about the Svlan List command display, refer to the Svlan Setentry command (s[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide IEEE 802.1Q T agged VLAN Co mmands 10-7 1. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 3 3 fixed untag 2. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 2 2 fixed untag 3. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 1 1 fixed tag 4. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan list The arrows in the figure shown next po int to the lines that have been modifi e[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 10-8 IEEE 802.1QT agged VLAN Commands Figure 10-4 SVLAN Example An untagged frame comes in from the LAN. The switch checks the PVID table and assigns a temporary VID of 1. The switch ignores port# 1 (the LAN port where the frame came in), because the switch does not send a frame to the port that it came in through. The swit[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide IEEE 802.1Q T agged VLAN Co mmands 10-9 10.6.7 SVLAN Getentry Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan getentry <vid> where <vid> = A VLAN ID. Valid parameter range = [1 – 4094]. This command displays an entry with a speci fied VLAN ID in the static VLAN table. Display a S tatic VLAN T able Entry Example T[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 10-10 IEEE 802.1QT agged VLAN Commands Figure 10-6 Example: DVLAN List Command Display In the figure above, “ || ” denotes “filter” and “ >> ” denotes “forward”. 10.6.10 DVLAN Getentry Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> dvlan getentry <vid> where <vid> = A VLAN ID. Valid parameter range[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide IEEE 802.1Q T agged VLAN Co mmands 10-1 1 Figure 10-8 Example: VLAN List Command Display In the figure above “ O " denotes “egress port”, “ V ” denotes “tagged” and “ X ” denotes “ untagged”. vid 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- 1 O O O O V X X X X X X X[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide IEEE 802.1p Priority Commands 1 1-1 This chapter explains IEEE 802.1p Priority CI Commands. 11.1 Introduction IEEE 802.1p Priority CI Commands assign priorit y levels to individual ports. IE EE 802.1p defines up to eight priorities (0-7) by inserting a tag into a MAC-layer frame that contains bits to define priority of serv[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 1 1-2 IEEE 802.1p Priority Commands 11.2.2 Regen Port Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> regen port [<port #> <user priority> <regened priority>] where <port #> = A bridge port number. Valid param eter range = [1 – 9]. <user priority> = The user priority for a frame received on this port.[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide IP Commands 12-1 This chapter shows you how to configure the IP (Internet Protocol) parameters. The IP host implementation in the IES-1000 allows you to manage it ove r the network. More often than not, you have m ore than one IES-1000 for a particular installation. Before you start configuring the IES-1000s, make sure that[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 12-2 IP Commands For example, if you want the IES-1000 to have 172.21.100. 1 as the IP address, 255.255.255.0 f or the subnet mask and 172.21.100.254 for t he default gateway, you may use the following command sequence: 192.168.1.1> ip 192.168.1.1 ip> enable ether 172.21.100.1 192.168.1.1 ip> subnet delete ether.ho[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide IP Commands 12-3 12.2.3 Ping Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 ip> ping <host> [<ttl> [<size>]] where <host> = The IP address of the target. <ttl> = Time to Live (optional). This parameter lim its the number of hops (routers) that th e echo request can travel before it reaches the target. <size[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 12-4 IP Commands 12.2.7 Subnet Flush Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 ip> subnet flush This command removes all of the subnets. 12.2.8 Route Add Command Syntax: 192.168.1.1 ip> route add <dom name> a.b.c.d <relay> [am:bm:cm:dm [<cost> ]] where <dom name> = The name of the static route. a.b.c.d = The[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide IP Commands 12-5 12.2.11 Enable Command Your telnet session disconnects when you change the Ethernet port’s IP address. Initiate a telnet session to the new IP address in order to reconnect. Syntax: 192.168.1.1 ip> enable [<i/f> [mtu <size>] [<IPaddr>]] where <i/f> = The name of an interface (?[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Remote Management 13-1 This chapter shows you how to manage the IES-1000 remotely. More often than not, you will have the IES-1000 located re m otely making its remote management features very useful. 13.1 Management by T elnet After you have set up the IP parameters and connected the IES-1000 to the network, you can manage[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 13-2 Remote Management Figure 13-1 SNMP Management Model An SNMP managed network consists of two main component types: agents and a manager. An agent is a management software module that resides in a managed device (the IES-1000). An agent translates the local management information from the managed device into a form compa[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Remote Management 13-3 ♦ Trap Used by the agent to inform the manager of some events. 13.2.1 Supported MIBs The network module supports MIB II that is defined in RFC 1213 and RFC 1215 as well as transparent bridge MIBs defined in RFC 1493. The network module can also respond w ith specific data from the ZyXEL private MIB [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 13-4 Remote Management This command revokes access by any and all manager stations. 13.3.4 SNMP Access List Command Syntax: access list This command shows the allowed access. 13.4 SNMP T rap Configuration The network module uses the SNMP trapping facility to proactively report unusual events to one or more trap servers. To [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Remote Management 13-5 server. <IP addr> = The IP address of the trap server. This command adds a trap server. 13.4.3 T rap Delete Command Syntax: trap delete <community> <IP addr> This command deletes a trap destination. The parameters are the sa me as the trap add command. 13.4.4 T rap Flush Command Synt[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Configuration Backup/Restore 14-1 This chapter describes the process f or backing up your user settings (configuration) f rom the network module onto your computer and how to restore them to the network module. The network modules use FTP for configuration backup/r estore through their built-in FTP servers. You can use any [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 14-2 Configuration Backup/Restore Do not turn off the network module during the restore process, as it may corrupt the firmware and make your network module unusable. Connect to the network module with your favorite FTP c lient. The command for the network module is generally C:> ftp < network module IP address> a[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Firmware Upload and Recovery 15-1 This chapter describes how to load new firm ware onto your device, or recover firmware that is in t he non-volatile memory. The network modules use FTP to upload firmware and no longer support TFTP uploads. If the firmware in the non-volatile memory is damaged, the network m odule uses BOOT[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 15-2 Firmware Upload and Recovery Do not turn off the network module during the updating process, as it may corrupt the firmware and make your network module unusable. 1. Connect to the network module with your favorite FTP client. The comm and for the netwo rk module i s generally : ftp < network module IP address> a[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Firmware Upload and Recovery 15-3 4. Run BootpTftp.exe , to bring up the following window. Click New to create a MAC address entry. Figure 15-1 BOOTP/TFTP Server 5. The Input Box window will pop up as shown next. Type the MAC address of the network module and then click OK . You can find the MAC address of the network modul[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 15-4 Firmware Upload and Recovery Figure 15-3 Database Edit Dialog 7. Select Normal Bootp to enable normal BOOTP/TFTP functions. Figure 15-4 Enable BOOTP/TFTP 8. Restart the network module and press any key w ithin three seconds to get the following screen. Figure 15-5 Enter Debug Mode 9. Press any key at the “ Press any [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Firmware Upload and Recovery 15-5 10. Enter atnb at the network module boot console. 11. Wait for the firmware upload to finish. 12. Use the following command sequence on the network module to write new firmware to flash memory. 192.168.1.1> flashfs 192.168.1.1 flashfs> wipe 192.168.1.1 flashfs> update 13. Wait for[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide T roubleshooting 16-1 Chapter 16 T roubleshooting This chapter covers potential problem s and possible remedies. After each problem description, some steps are provided to help you to diagnose and t o solve the problem. 16.1 SHDSL or ADSL LED(s) An SHDSL or ADSL LED is not on. Table 16-1 Troubleshooting the DSL LED(s) STEPS[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 16-2 T roubleshooting 16.3 SHDSL or ADSL LED(s) T urn On and Of f An SHDSL or ADSL LED turns on and off intermittently. Table 16-3 Troubleshooting a Non-Constant DSL LED STEPS CORRECTIVE ACTIO N 1 Use the lineinfo command with G.SHDSL (refer to 6.6.6 ) or the linerate command with ADSL (refer to 7.5.9) to check the sub scri[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide T roubleshooting 16-3 16.7 Local Server The computer behind a DSL modem or router cannot access a local server connected to the IES-1000. Table 16-7 Troubleshooting a Local Server STEPS CORRECTIVE ACTIO N 1 Refer to section 16.2 to make sure that t he subscriber is able to tra nsmit to the IES-1000. 2 Make sure the computer[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide 16-4 T roubleshooting Table 16-9 Troubleshooting Telnet STEPS CORRECTIVE ACTIO N 5 Make sure that the network modul e’s IP settings are configured properly (refe r to Chapter 12 ). If these steps fail to correct the problem, conta ct the distributor.[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Index A Index 1 10 Mbps Ethernet 2-2 10/100M Auto-Sensing Ethernet 8-1 100 Mbps Ethernet 2-2 A AC INPUT 2-3 Access Delete Command 13-3 Access Flush Command 13-3 Access List Command 13-4 Actual Rate 7-1 Actual Speed 6-1 ADSL xiii, 7-11 Over ISDN xiii, 7-11 Over POTS xiii, 7-11 ADSL Compliance 1-1 ADSL Configuration 7-1 ADSL [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide B Index Default Route 12-1 Default Settings 7-2 Defaults 3-2 Delete Port Bonding Command 6-11 Delete Profile Command 6-7, 7-9 Device Command 9-2 Dimensions 1-3 Disable Port Command 6-3, 7-3 Disable Ports Command 6-3, 7-3 Disclaimer ii Display All G.SHDSL Line Information 6-10 Downstream (ds) 7-7 DVLAN Getentry Command 10-10[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Index C glite 7-11, 7-12 Glossary xiii GVRP 10-2 H Help 4-4 Help Facility 5-2 I IEEE 802.1p Priority 1-2, 11-1 Commands 11-1 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN 1-2, 5-5, 9-9, 9-10, 10-1 Commands 10-1 Default 3-2 Introduction 10-1 Register Your CPU 10-5 Tags 10-1 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Standard 1-2 IGMP Snooping 1-3 Monitoring 9-4 Notes Abou[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide D Index Multiplexer 1-1 N Navigation Panel 4-2 Navigation Panel Links 4-3 Network Interface Card 2-1 Network Modules 1-1 NIC See Network Interface Card O Online Registration xiii Operating Environment 1-4 Operational mode 7-11, 7-12 Overheating Detection, Wa rning and Safegaurd 1-3 P Parity Byte Assignment 7-6 Parity Bytes [...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide Index E Set Contact Command 5-4 Set Duplex Command 8-1 Set Location Command 5-4 Set Mode Command 5-5 Set Name Command 5-4 Set Port Command 6-8, 7-11 Mode=Auto 6-6 Set Ports Command 6-9, 7-11 Set Profile Command 6-6, 7-8 Set PVC Command 6-9, 7-12 Set PVCs Command 6-9, 7-13 Set Remote Side Port Bonding Command 6-11 Set Slot C[...]
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IES-1000 User ’s Guide F Index Telco Rack Space 1-3 Telnet 13-1 Terminal Emulation 2-1, 5-1 TFTP 14-1, 15-2 Trademarks ii Trap Add Command 13-4 Trap Configuration 13-4 Trap Delete Command 13-5 Trap Flush Command 13-5 Trap List Command 13-5 Troubleshooting 16-1 U UNIX Syslog Default 3-2 Enable/Disable Logs 5-6 Logs Lost 5-6 Logs Sent 5-6 UNIX Sysl[...]