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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of ADC 410F, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of ADC 410F one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of ADC 410F. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of ADC 410F should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of ADC 410F
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the ADC 410F item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the ADC 410F item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of ADC 410F alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of ADC 410F, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the ADC service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of ADC 410F.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the ADC 410F item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Megabit Modem Megabit Modem Catalog Numb er MMD4080I1 Issu e 1 Megabit Modem 410F and 420F User Manual Version 3.1.x[...]
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ii Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F User Manual Copyright Januar y 2001 ©Copy right 2001 ADC D SL Systems, Inc. All Ri ghts Reserv ed. Trademark I nformation ADC is a regist ered trad emark of ADC Telec ommunica tions, Inc. Mega bit Mod em is a regist ered tra demar k of Pair Gain Techn ologi es, Inc . All Righ ts Rese rved . No right , licens e, or [...]
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About t his User Manual Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual iii A BOUT THIS U SER M ANUAL Use this manu al to insta ll and configure t he Megabit Modem 410 F and 420F. This manual provid es instruct ions on: • information you will need to configure the modems • unpacking and inspecting the modems for installation • installing the modem[...]
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Produ ct Certifi catio ns iv Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F User Manual P RODUCT C ERTIFICATIONS FCC Megabit Modem 410 and 420F This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 o f the FCC Rules. These limit s are designed to provid e reasonable protection against harmful interferen[...]
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Tabl e of Con ten ts Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual vii T ABLE OF C ONTENTS Chapter 1: Abou t the P roduct _________ ______ ________ ______ ________ _________ __ 1 Features ................ ........... ................. ........... ................. ................. ........... ................. .. ......... 2 Applications ............[...]
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Table of Con tents viii Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F U ser Manual Accessing the Mo dem Web Pages .... ........... ................. ................. ........... ................. ........34 Viewing Model and Software Vers ions ........................ ........... ................. ........... .............. 35 Saving the Con figuration and Ef fec[...]
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Tabl e of Con ten ts Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual ix Bridging and Routing ..... ................. ........... ................. ........... ................. ................. ......... 69 Bridging...... ................. ........... ................. ............ ................. ........... ................. ... 69 MAC Layer Bridgi[...]
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Table of Con tents x Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F User Man ual Limited Warranty ............. ........... ................. ................. ........... ................. ........... .............. 8 2 Advance Replacement .......... ................. ........... ................. ............ ................. ................. .. 83 Billing ....[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 1 1 A BOUT TH E P RODUCT The Megabit Modem ® 410F an d 420F use Asymm etric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) technology and Discrete MultiTone (DMT) line codin g to pr ovide a multi-meg abit connection between the two modems using a single-pair telephone line. The Megab it Modem 410F and 420F are designed t[...]
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Feature s 2 Mega bit Modem 410F and 420F U ser Manual F EATURES The Megabit Modem 410F and 420F provide: • fixed-r ate or rate-adap table ADSL transmiss ion downstream at up to 7.552 Mbps an d upstream at up to 928 kbps • Dynamic Ho st Configuration Proto col (DHCP) server to provi de network configuration information inclu ding IP addr esses t[...]
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Chapte r 1: Abo ut the Produ ct Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 3 A PPLICATION S Use the Mega bit Modem 410F and 420 F for: • remote access to private networ ks, for examp le, telecommuting • point-to-poin t LAN extension, for examp le, connecting a remote network to a central site Home office 420F Modem 420F Modem Ethernet LAN Servi[...]
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Applic ations 4 Mega bit Modem 410F and 420F U ser Manual[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 5 2 W HAT Y OU N EED T O S TART This chapter identifies t he preparations and prerequis ites for installin g the Megabit Modem 410F and 42 0F. Install the Megabit M odem 410F (ATU-C ) at one end of the circ uit and a Megabit Modem 42 0F (ATU-R) at the other end. To install each modem, verif y that: • the[...]
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Require ments fo r your System 6 Mega bit Modem 410F and 420F U ser Manual If you need to store the modem for a pr olonged period, store i t in the origina l antistatic b ag and packaging. Observ e environmental specifications as stated on page 76 . R EQUIREM ENTS FOR YOUR S YSTEM You need the following hardware and software to complet e the instal[...]
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Chapter 2: Wha t You Need to S tart Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 7 Flat-Surface Mount Place the modems on a f lat surface, such as on a table or in a rack. Do not stack the modems w hen installing on a flat surface. The mo dems do not dissipate hea t properly when stacked. Minimum 1-inch clearance Minimum 1-inch clearance PWR M E G A [...]
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Requ irem ents for t he I nstall atio n Sit e 8 Mega bit Modem 410F and 420F U ser Manual Wall Mount Mount the modems on a wall using the hardware included in the instal lation kit. Observe the minimum dimensio ns between multiple modems (show n in the illustration) to ensure sufficient ventilation for heat dis sipation. Ensure the minimum dime nsi[...]
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Chapter 2: Wha t You Need to S tart Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 9 P OWER C ABLE O PTIONS The Megabit Modem 410F and 420F are ava ilable with a variety of power supplies and power cords. The produ ct part numbers are as follows: Megabit Modem 41 0F is 150-2129-7 x Megabit Modem 42 0F is 150-2128-7 x When you ord er your mod ems, choo [...]
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Power C able Op tions 10 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 11 3 I NSTALLING THE M EGAB IT M ODEM 410F AND 420F The Megabit Modem 410F and 420F ar e easy to install by: • attaching adhesive-back ed feet • setting th e MDI/MDI-X switch • connecting a cable from the modem to a PC or an Ethernet hub for LAN service • connecting a phone cord from the mod em to [...]
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Attac hing th e Feet 12 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual A TTACHIN G THE F EET Attach each of the four adhesive-backed rubber feet to a footprint recess on the bottom of the modem. Rubber f eet Recess LAN ADSL PWR LINK TX RX SYNC TX RX MAR M E G A B IT M O D E M 4 2 0 F COL[...]
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Chapter 3: Installing t he Megabi t Modem 410F and 420F Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 13 S ETTING THE MDI/MDI-X S WIT CH Using the MDI/MDI-X switch , the Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F can communicate w ith a device on the LAN th at is either MDI or MDI-X without having to change the cab le (a straight- through cabl e is sup plied with t[...]
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Installing Ca bling 14 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual I NSTALLIN G C ABLING Install the cables: • the black cable for the 10/10 0BASE-T LAN connection • the grey phone cord for the ADSL por t WAN connection • the power cable to the modem power connector then to the facility po wer outlet (cable specified on page 11 ) . D SL POW [...]
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Chapter 3: Installing t he Megabi t Modem 410F and 420F Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 15 The following table shows the sig nal on each pin for the ADSL port. The co nnector for this interface is an RJ -11. The following table shows the signal on each pin when the switch is in either the MDI or the MDI-X posi tion for the 10 /100BASE -T[...]
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Powe ring Up a nd Chec king L EDs 16 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual Powering Up and Checking LEDs Once you have completed the steps des cribed in the previou s sections for the Megabit Modem 410F an d 420F, you are read y to power up each modem. 1 Plug the Megabit Modem 410F and 420F power supplies in to the facility power and ensure [...]
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Chapter 3: Installing t he Megabi t Modem 410F and 420F Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 17 LED State Descriptio n PWR On gr een Modem ha s pow er. Off Modem doe s not have power. LAN LINK On gr een A PC, hub, or ot her n etwork devi ce is connec ted to the mo dem 10/100BAS E-T interf ace. Off No devi ce is connec ted to the mode m 10/100[...]
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Connect ing the PC to the RS-2 32 Port 18 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual C ONNECTIN G THE PC TO THE RS-232 P ORT Connecting the PC to the RS- 232 port is an optional procedure. However , if you use the recommended confi guration for the modem, you will initi ally set up parameters using this interface. 1 Connect the modem to a PC as s[...]
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Chapter 3: Installing t he Megabi t Modem 410F and 420F Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 19 The fol low ing tab le show s conn ector pin as sig nmen ts for the 8- pin R S-232 po rt con nec tor. 3 Display the Megabit Modem Setup Menu. Pin Signal Signal D irecti on 1 Not Used - 2 Rece ive Data (RD) Mode m to terminal 3 Transmit Data (TD) Te[...]
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Connect ing the PC to the RS-2 32 Port 20 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F Us er Man ual 21 4 S ETTING U P FOR C ONFIGU RATI ON You can configure and manage the modem throug h the RS-232 management port, the Web pages, or SNMP (Simpl e Networ k Management Pro tocol). Through SNMP an d the Web p ages, you ca n fully con figure and manag e the modem. Throug h the RS-232 man agement por t, you ca[...]
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Determining IP Addresses for the Su bnet 22 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual D ETERMINING IP A DDRESSES F OR THE S UBNET If you have not already done so, you need to determine the IP addresses and subnet masks for the Megabit Modem 410F an d 420F and each device o n their LANs. This will enable you to conf igur e and ma nage th e mod em[...]
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Chapte r 4: Setting U p for C onfiguratio n Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 23 Managing Modems in Routing or Bridging/Routing Mode The following is a sample config uration for setting the IP address es and subnet masks when only rout ing mode or both routing m ode and bri dging mode ar e enable d. Note tha t there must be three IP su bn[...]
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Using the RS-23 2 managem ent Po rt for Set U p 24 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual U SING THE RS-2 32 MANAGEMENT P ORT FOR S ET U P You can configure some parameter for the Megabit Modem 410F and 420F mod ems through the RS- 232 port that is conn ecte d to a P C. You c an us e the M ega bit M odem Setup Men u to do the followin g: • [...]
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Chapte r 4: Setting U p for C onfiguratio n Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 25 Basic information about th e modem automatically displays when you access the Setup Menu. The Megabit Modem model (410F or 420F) t hat you are managing or configurin g. You are using either the Megabit Modem 410F Setup Menu or the Megabit Modem 420F Setup Men[...]
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Using the RS-23 2 managem ent Po rt for Set U p 26 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual (9) Type then enter y to to ggle LAN RIP to select the direction you want RIP (Routing Infor mation Protocol) activated in routing mode. Select enabled to acti vate bo th RIP di rect ions (in comi ng and ou tgoi ng) in rou tin g mode . Selec t disabled t[...]
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Chapte r 4: Setting U p for C onfiguratio n Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 27 S ETTING U PT H E PC TO A CCESS THE M ODEM W EB P AGES To configur e and manage your Megabit Modem 410F and 42 0F F using the Web pages, you must set up your PC for access. You can set up in one of two ways: • when DHCP is disabled (default) for t he modem,[...]
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Setting U p the PC to Acc ess the Modem Web Pa ges 28 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual 1 Open the Co ntrol Panel window and double-click on the Network icon show n at ri ght. 2 In the Net work dialog (shown on page 28 ), do uble-click TC P/IP under the Con figur at ion tab (or hi ghl ight TCP/IP then click P roper ties ). 3 On the IP Ad[...]
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Chapte r 4: Setting U p for C onfiguratio n Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 29 Obtaining a Dynamic IP Address for the PC When DHCP is enabled, th e modem can provide an IP address dynamically to devices on the LAN. If you en abled DHCP when you set u p the modem in “ Usin g the RS-2 32 managem ent Port for Set U p ” on page 24 , ens[...]
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S e t t i n gU paW e bB r o w s e rt oA c c e s st h e M o d e mW e bP a g e s 30 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual S ETTING U PA W EB B ROWSER TO A CCESS THE M ODEM W EB P AGES To access t he Megabit Modem 410F or 420F Web pages through a Web browser (see pa ge 6 for Web browser versio ns supported), the Web b rowser must have these set[...]
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Chapte r 4: Setting U p for C onfiguratio n Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 31 Disabl e the Proxie s for Intern et Explorer: 1 Open the Web browser. 2 Select View , Inte rnet Opti ons ,a n dt h e n Conn ection tab. 3 Select Connec t to the Interne t using a local ar ea network . 4 Ensure Acc ess th e Intern et usin g a proxy s erver is [...]
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S e t t i n gU paW e bB r o w s e rt oA c c e s st h e M o d e mW e bP a g e s 32 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual Set the Web P age Update Frequency Set the Netscape Web p age for update frequ ency: 1 Open the Web browser. 2 Select Edit , Preferenc es ,a n dt h e n Cache . 3 Select Every tim e under D ocume nt in ca che is comp ared to[...]
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Chapte r 4: Setting U p for C onfiguratio n Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 33 Set the I nternet Expl orer Web page for up date freque ncy: 1 Open a Web browser. 2 Select View , Inte rnet Opti ons . 3 Select the Gener al tab, and s elect Setting s under Temp orary In ternet files . 4 Select Every visit to the page un der Check for new e[...]
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Acce ssing t he Mod em Web Pag es 34 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual A CCESSING THE M OD EM W EB P AGES Type http://1 92.168.0. 1 in the Loca tion Bar field of the Web browser (as s hown below), then press . 192.168 .0.1 is the default IP addres s for the modem 10/100BASE-T LAN port an d is a private address specified for use by RFC 19[...]
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Chapte r 4: Setting U p for C onfiguratio n Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 35 V IEWI NG M ODEL AND S OFTWARE V ERSIONS The modem model, B SP version, and software version au tomatically display when you access the Megabit Modem 410F o r 420F Web pages, or when you select Main to return to the Main M enu from the oth er menus. Displ[...]
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Saving th e Configur ation and E ffecting Chang es 36 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual S AVING THE C ONFIGURATION AN D E FFECT ING C HANG ES As you make changes to the modem config uration, cli ck the Submit b u t t o no nt h eW e bp a g et o accept changes and write the changes to RAM. After you make all the necessary changes , you mus[...]
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Chapte r 4: Setting U p for C onfiguratio n Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 37 Saving the Config uration to NVRAM After clicking Sub mit to write conf iguration parameters to RAM, update your configuration by writing the p arameters to NVRA M. See page 36 fo r a list of changes you mu st save to NVRA M and reset the m odem to eff ect. 1[...]
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Saving th e Configur ation and E ffecting Chang es 38 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual Resetting the Mode m After you make chang es to the modem configurat ion and write the cha nges to NVRAM ( page 37 ), you must reset the modem. See page 36 f o ral i s to fc h a n g e sy o um u s tr e s e tt oe f f e c t . 1 Click S ystem on th e Main[...]
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Chapte r 4: Setting U p for C onfiguratio n Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 39 R ESETTING THE M ODEM TO F AC TORY D EFAULTS You can return Megabit Modem 410F and 420F parameters to the factory default values . This provid es a known starting point if you are troublesho oting the sys tem or simply want to reconfigure parameter s. The fac[...]
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Page 48
Res ett ing t he M odem to F act ory D efa ults 40 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual Parame ter Default Val ue Parame ter Default Val ue Syst em Setup System Mode Brid ge/Ro uter RFC1 483 A dmin IP Addres s 0.0 .0.0 TFTP Serv er Pa ramet ers SNMP C onf igura tion TFTP S erve r IP A ddres s 192.168. 0.2 Enabl e Tra p Send ing disab led TF[...]
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Page 49
Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 41 5 C ONFIGU RING S YSTEM S ETTINGS Before conf iguring th e connection between the Megabit Modem 410F and 420F, set up th e system parameters for each modem . The following sections show the Web pages you use to configure system par ameters. Set the: • TFTP server IP address and network m ask for perf[...]
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Page 50
Defining TFTP Paramete rs 42 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual D EFINING TFTP P ARAMET ERS A TFTP server is a device on the LAN or WAN from which you can download software updates to your modem. See page 73 fo r more i nfor mati on on a TFT P serv er. Als o, see page 63 for procedures on ho w to update the softwar e on your modem. 1 Clic[...]
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Chapter 5: Configuri ng System Se ttings Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 43 D EFINING SNMP P ARAM ETERS The modem has an S NMP agent that allows it to be managed remotely by a Networ k Manag eme nt Sys tem (NMS ). See page 72 f or m ore i nfo rmat ion about man aging th e mode m through SNMP. 1 Click S ystem fro m the Ma in Menu . 2 Cli[...]
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Defi ning SNM P Para meter s 44 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual 4 Click Submit to accept the changes. You can change the commu nity string to a name you choose. The field s have default names a s shown in the scre en on pag e 4 3 and are case sensitive . If you change the name, howev er, the co mmunity str ing name m ust matc h on both[...]
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Chapter 5: Configuri ng System Se ttings Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 45 S ETTING THE T IME AND D ATE Set the time and date for the mode m. 1 Click S ystem fro m the Ma in Menu . 2 Click Set Date & Time on the System Menu . 3 Do the followi ng: 4 Click Submit to accept the changes. . Enter the date in t he format mm/dd/y y (f[...]
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Page 54
Configur ing the Admin IP Address 46 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual C ONFI GURING T HE A DMIN IP A DDRESS The IP addres s you enter in t he Admin IP Addre ss field determines which de vices on the network can manage the Megabit Modem 410F or 420F. You can select: • limited access where only one device on the network can manage th e [...]
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Page 55
Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 47 6 C ONFI GURING THE P OR TS Configure the con nection between the Megabit Modem 410F and 420F using the Brouter LAN- WAN Con figur atio n page. You can configure both the Megabit Modem 410F and 420F as a bridge to forward Ethernet data based on MAC addresses, as a router to route Ethernet-encaps ulated[...]
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Page 56
Configuring t he LAN and WAN 48 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual C ONFI GURING T HE LAN AND WAN Configure the LAN and WAN parameters . 1 Click L AN-WAN Conf igura tion on the Main Menu to access the Brouter LAN-WAN C onfiguratio n page . [...]
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Page 57
Chapte r 6: Conf iguring t he Po rts Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 49 2 Enter the bridging configuration parameters: 3 Enter the routing c onfiguration param eters: 4 Enter the LAN and WAN por t configuration par ameters: Select Bridging Enab le to forward Ethernet data based on MAC addresses. Click Spanning Tr ee Enab le to enabl[...]
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Page 58
Configuring t he LAN and WAN 50 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual 5 Enter the DHCP configuration parameters: : 6 Click Submit to accept the Brouter LAN-WAN configuration. 7 Some param eter changes are n ot permanent u ntil you write them to NVRAM and do not take effect until you reset the mo dem. See “ S aving the Con figuration an d E[...]
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Page 59
Chapte r 6: Conf iguring t he Po rts Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 51 Defining Static Route Entries You can enter up to 3 2 static routing IP addresses that the modem recognizes in the routing address tables, in addi tion to the routing IP addresses that the mo dem learns. ( See “ Routing ” on page 71 for more in formation on defi[...]
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Page 60
Conf igurin g ADSL Servi ce 52 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual C ONFI GURING ADSL S ERVICE Enter or view the ADSL configuration parameters. Configu re items through for both downstream an d upstream. Downstream transmiss ion is from the 410F to the 420F; upstream is from the 420F to the 410F. 1 Click AD SL on the Mai n Menu , t[...]
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Page 61
Chapte r 6: Conf iguring t he Po rts Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 53 2 Confi gur e the ADS L sta rtup param eter s. 3 Configure th e SNR margin threshold. The Startup O ption determ ines how an ADSL transmission rate is established when the modem is reset. The following table describes the availabl e options. Startup Opt ion Desc[...]
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Page 62
Conf igurin g ADSL Servi ce 54 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual 4 Configure the ADSL downstream and upstream parameter s. 5 Click Submit when you co mplete all the ADSL configur ation settings. 6 After you m ake changes t o the ADSL configuration, effect the configuration completing the procedures for “ Resetting th e ADSL Lin k ” o[...]
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Page 63
Chapte r 6: Conf iguring t he Po rts Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 55 To effect ADSL configuration changes, you must reset the ADSL link between the Megabit Modem 410F an d 420F. 1 Click ADSL on the Main Menu to access the ADSL Men u . 2 Click R eset Li nk on the ADSL M enu . 3 Do one of the following: • Click Proceed to reset the A[...]
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Page 64
Conf igurin g ADSL Servi ce 56 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual[...]
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Page 65
Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 57 7 V IEWING S TATISTICS You can view status for the AD SL link ( “ Viewing A DSL Status ” on this page) and for WAN and LAN statistics ( “ Vi ewing Network Statistics ” on page 59 ). V IEWI NG ADSL S TATUS The Megabit Mo dem 410F an d 420F display the status of the ADSL link. From the Main Menu [...]
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Page 66
Viewing ADS L Status 58 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual View the fo llowing ADS L statistics: Items through have downstream and upstream value s. System time and date and total h ours since p ower on occurred. ADSL link is synchronized between the Megabit Modem 410F and 420F, or the link has no connection. Any al ar[...]
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Page 67
Chapte r 7: Viewi ng Statist ics Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 59 V IEWI NG N ETWORK S TATISTIC S The Megabit Modem 410F and 420 F display status for the LAN and WAN links. From the Main Men u , select Statistics to display the Stat isti cs Menu . LAN Statistics The Megabi t Modem 410F and 420F display s tatus for the LAN. Click LAN S[...]
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Page 68
Viewin g Network St atisti cs 60 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual View the following LAN informatio n: System time and date and total h ours since power on occurred. IP and Ethernet addresses fo r the modem LAN port. Total number of IP packets processed and the numb er of packets with incorrect checksums since power on occur[...]
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Page 69
Chapte r 7: Viewi ng Statist ics Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 61 WAN Statist ics The Megabit Modem 41 0F and 420F display status for the WAN. Click W AN Statis tics from the Sta tis tics Men u . View the following WAN in formation: System time and date and total h ours since power o n occurred. Port statistics, including the [...]
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Page 70
Viewin g Network St atisti cs 62 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 63 8 M AINTENANCE A ND T ROUBLES HOOT ING This section pro vides the followin g maintenance an d troubleshootin g procedures: • To update modem software , see this page. • For troubleshooting procedures , see page 65 . U PDATING S OFTWARE When you need to download software upgrades to your system, use[...]
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Updating So ftware 64 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual 4 If you clicked TFTP in Step 3 , do one of th e foll owin g: • Click Pro ceed. The mo dem software up grade begins. • Click Cancel . Th e software upgr ade does not o ccur. • Click TFTP Parameters to modify the TFTP confi guration.[...]
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Chapte r 8: Mai ntenance and Tro ublesh ooting Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 65 T ROUBL ESHOOTING If none of the above corrects your problem, contact ADC Technical Assistance (see page 81 ). If this o ccurs: Try this : PC or hub no t communi cating with the m odem • Check the LA N LINK LED. If it is off, chec k the cabling to the 10[...]
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Troubleshooti ng 66 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 67 9 T ECHNIC AL R EFERENCE This chapter provides technical information about features of the Megab it Modem 410F and 420F. ADSL The DMT ADSL technology provides the high-speed transmission b etween the Megabit Modem 410F an d 420F. This transmission occurs over a single-pair telephone line. Asymmetric D [...]
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Rate Adaptive Transmission 68 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual R ATE A DAPTIVE T RANSMISSION The follo wing defini tions are usef ul for u nderstandi ng the operati on of the Megabit Modem: • Bit Error Rate (BER) is the ratio of received bits that are in error relative to t he total number of bits received, measured over time. For exa[...]
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Chap ter 9 : Te chnic al Re fer ence Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 69 B RIDG ING A ND R OUTI NG Bridging You can configure the Megabit Modem 410F and 420F as a bridge to forward Et hernet data b a s e do nM A Ca d d r e s s e s . MAC Layer Bridging A bridge moves information across an inter network from a s ource to a destinatio n at [...]
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Bridging a nd Routing 70 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual LAN LAN Bri dge 3 Bri dge 2 Bri dge 1 Bri dge 4 Bri dge 5 ENET 1 ENET 3 E N E T 2 Example LAN Ph ysical Network LAN A LA B N Bri dge 2 Bri dge 1 Bri dge 4 Bri dge 5 ENET 1 ENET 3 E N E T 2 Loop-free T opol ogy Usin g Span ning T ree Proto col This physical configuration is valid [...]
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Chap ter 9 : Te chnic al Re fer ence Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 71 Routing You can configure the Megabit Modem 410F and 420F router to route Ethernet-encapsu lated IP datagrams based on I P addresses. Use Routing Information Pro tocol (RIP) to automatically identify the route from the connection on the transmitting m odem to the re[...]
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Manage ment Proto cols 72 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual M ANAGEMENT P ROTOCOLS Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is used to configure system and b ridge parameters, to mo nitor statisti cs, and to p erform advanced management tasks. SNMP This management protoco l specifies how to send information between a Network Management [...]
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Chap ter 9 : Te chnic al Re fer ence Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 73 TFTP S ERVER Trivial File Transfer Prot ocol (TFTP) is the TCP/IP s tandard for file transfer. It pro vides the service with minimal capability and minimal overhead. TFTP use s UDP for connectionless delivery.[...]
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TFTP Server 74 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 75 A S PECI FICATIO NS AND D ATA WAN I NTERF ACE S PECIFIC ATIONS The following are the specification s for the ADSL (Asymmetric Dig ital Subscriber Line): LAN I NTERF ACE S PECIFI CATIO NS Maximum transmi ssion rate: Downstream Upstream 7.55 2 Mbps 928 kbp s Minimu m trans mission rate t o s ync 64 kbps [...]
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Physi cal S pec ifica tion s 76 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual P HYSICAL S PECIFICAT IONS P OWER S UPPLY E NVIRON MENTAL C OMPLIANCE Height 1.2 inch es (3.1 cm) Width 6 .9 in che s (17. 5 cm ) Dep th 9.2 i nche s (2 3.4 c m) Weig ht 2.2 l bs (1.0 kg ) Voltag e 100 to 240 Vac Freque ncy 50 to 60 Hz Curre nt 0.3 Amps Temper ature 32 to [...]
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Append ix A: Specifi cations an d Data Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 77 P ROTOCO LS MIB SA N D T RAPS • ANSI/ IEEE S td 802. 1D Inf ormat ion Te chnol ogy – Telecommunicat ions and in formation e xchang e between systems – Local area net works – Media access co ntrol (MAC) bri dges • RFC 768 User Data gram Pr otocol • RFC [...]
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Rate vs. Rea ch 78 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual R ATE VS .R EACH Pa yload Rate vs Reach on 24 A WG (0. 4 mm) with 4dB Margin in Low N oise Environm ent 0.010 0.100 1.000 10.000 0. 0 1. 0 2. 0 3. 0 4. 0 5. 0 6. 0 7. 0 8. 0 9. 0 10. 0 11 . 0 12. 0 13. 0 14. 0 15. 0 16. 0 17. 0 18. 0 19. 0 20. 0 21. 0 22. 0 23. 0 24. 0 25. 0 26. 0 27. [...]
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Append ix A: Specifi cations an d Data Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 79 H ARDW ARE The following provides additional informati on about Megabit Modem 410F and 420F such as the installation k it and modem co nnectors pinouts. Installation Kit The following items are included in the installation k it and are us ed to install each Megab [...]
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Hardware 80 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual Connector Pinouts You may choose to make your own cables for the ADSL RJ-11 connector and the 10/1 00B ASE- T Ether net co nnec tor on th e rear of th e mod em. Th e follo win g sect ions pr ovid e the pinout information you need. ADSL Port The following table shows the sig nal on each pin fo[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 81 B T ECHN ICAL A SSISTANCE AND W ARRANTY This chapter describes how to contact ADC for technical support and warranty service. T ECHNICAL S UPPORT Technical supp ort is available 2 4 hours a day, 7 days a week by co ntacting the ADC Wire line Systems Divis ion Customer Ser vice Engineering Grou p at one[...]
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Limited Warranty 82 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual L IMI TED W ARRANTY ADC D SL Sy stem s, I ncor pora ted ( “ ADC ” ) warrants that, for a period of twelve (12) month s from the date of shipment, the hardware portion of its products will be free o f material defects and faulty work manship under normal u se. ADC's ob ligatio[...]
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Appendix B : Techni cal Assista nce and Warran ty Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 83 A DVAN CE R EPLACEMENT Any product determined by ADC no t to comply with the applicab le warranty within 30 calendar days from the date of shipmen t to the Buyer, or as otherwise aut horized, are eligible for advance replacement free of ch arge. A repla[...]
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Returnin g a Product 84 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual R ETURNI NG A P RODUCT To retur n equipment to ADC Wireline S ystems Div ision: 1 Locate the number of the purchase order und er which the equipmen t was purchased. You will need to provid e this number t o ADC Wirelin e Systems Divis ion Custom er Service to obtain a return aut h[...]
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Appendix B : Techni cal Assista nce and Warran ty Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 85 5 Write the ADC Wireline Systems Divis ion address an d the Return Mater ial Authorization Number you received from Customer Serv ice clearly on the outside of the carton and return to: ADC Wireline Sy stems Division 14352 F ranklin Ave. Tustin, CA 9278[...]
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Returnin g a Product 86 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 87 C G LOSS ARY This gl oss ary def ine s term inolo gy fro m the per spec tive of t he Meg abit Mo dem 410 F and 42 0F. 10/100 BASE-T The Inst itute of El ectrical and Electron ic Engineers (IEEE) 802. 3 specifi cation for Etherne t over thin coa xial ca ble. ADSL Asymmet ric Digi tal Sub scriber Lin e i[...]
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Appendi x C: Glossary 88 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual DMT Discre te Mu lti-Tone is a modu lation coding for a n ADSL line. DMT is the modula tion techno logy used f or the Megabi t Modem 41 0F and 42 0F ADSL. downstr eam traffic Communica tion s from the Megabi t Mode m 410F to t he 420F. encaps ulation The incl usion of data in a p[...]
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Appendix C : Glossary Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 89 NVRAM Non-Volati le Rand om Access Me mory is a medium for st oring syste m config uration informat ion, so t he inform ation is no t lost when t he system i s reset. octet A TC P/IP term in dicating eight bits. PDU Protocol Data Un it is d ata as i t appe ars at the interf ace be[...]
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Appendi x C: Glossary 90 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protoco l is a protoc ol used to download car d image s or other fil es from an e xternal T FTP server to the NV RAM of a ny inst alled ca rds, or t o upload f iles from an in stalled card to an external TFTP server. trap receiv ers PCs configured t o r[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 91 I NDEX Numerics 10/1 00BAS E-T conn ector pino uts 80 descri ption 87 410F a nd 420F W eb page s accessing 34 config uring 3 0 A accessing 410F and 420F We b pages 3 4 ADSL config uring 5 2 conn ector pino uts 80 descri ption 67, 87 DMT 67 reset link 55 specificatio ns 75 viewing sta tus 57, 58 ADSL li[...]
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92 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual conn ecting cables 14 modem fee t 12 conne ctor pin outs 15, 80 D def ining SNMP parameters 43 static route table en tries 51 TFTP param eters 42 time and dat e 45 deleting sta tic route table en tries 51 descri ptions 10/1 00BAS E-T 87 ADSL 6 7, 87 bridge /router 69 DHCP 71 DMT 67, 88 downstrea m 88 [...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 93 I installatio n cable type s 11 introduc tion 1 kit 79 requiremen ts 5 installing t he modem 11 attaching f eet 1 2 cabling 14 flat-surface mounting 7 setting MDI/MDI-X switch 13 wall mounting 8 IP routing 71 L LAN config uring 4 8 interface speci fications 75 viewing sta tistics 59 layer bridg ing 69 [...]
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94 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual N network statistic s 59 P panel, b ack 13, 14 parameters route table 51 SNMP 4 3 TFTP 42 PC, configuri ng 27 pinout s 1 5, 80 ports , configu ring 4 7 power cable 9 power cord s 9 power sup plies 9 produc t overv iew 1 prot ocol s bridge /router 69 SNMP 7 2 span ning tre e 69 R rate adaptive transm i[...]
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Megabit Modem 41 0F and 42 0F Us er Man ual 95 static IP routing 71 route ta ble entries 51 deleti ng 51 entering 51 statistics 57 ADSL 57 LAN 59 WAN 6 1 statistics menu LAN s ta tist ics 59 WAN statistics 61 storage 6 subnet ma sk description 8 9 MIB and tra p 72 system configuri ng settings 4 1 requiremen ts 6 troublesho oting 65 system menu fact[...]
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96 Mega bit Mod em 410F a nd 420F U ser Man ual W wall mounting 8 WAN config uring 4 8 interface speci fications 75 viewing sta tistics 61 warranty 81 Web browser confi guration 3 0 www.adc.com 8 1[...]
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ADC D SL Syste ms, In c. Corporate O ffice 14402 Franklin Avenue Tustin, CA 92780 Tel: 714.832.9922 Fax: 714.832.9924 For Technical Assi stance: 800.638.0031 714.730.3222 ´+R%¶5/¨ 1150055 Rev A[...]