Apple 7100/80 manual

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    Service Source K Po wer Macintosh 7100 Series Power Macintosh 7100/66, 7100/66AV, 7100/80, 7100/80AV[...]

  • Page 2

    Service Source K Basics Po wer Macintosh 7100 Series[...]

  • Page 3

    Basics Power Macintosh System Overview - 1 Power Macintosh System Overview PowerPC microprocessors are a family of processors built on reduced instruction-set computing (RISC) technology. RISC processors streamline the internal workings of computers. Whereas traditional (complex instruction-set computing, or CISC) processors contain a wide variety [...]

  • Page 4

    Basics Power Macintosh System Overview - 2 Previously, RISC technology had been used only in high-end workstations and commercial database servers. With the introduction of Macintosh PowerPC computers, Apple succeeded in bringing RISC technology to personal computing. K ey Points Three key points to remember about a PowerPC processor- based Macinto[...]

  • Page 5

    Basics Power Macintosh System Overview - 3 Compatibility is not limited just to applications. INITs, CDEVs, drivers, and other Macintosh utility software also work on PowerPC processor-based Macintosh systems. So do AppleTalk devices (such as printers), SCSI devices (such as hard drives and scanners), ADB devices (such as mice, trackballs, and keyb[...]

  • Page 6

    Basics Power Macintosh System Overview - 4 of the fastest 68040- and 80486-based personal computers, the real promise of PowerPC technology is that it enables Apple and other developers to deliver new software capabilities on Macintosh systems that were previously available only on high-end workstations. T r oubleshooting Tips When troubleshooting [...]

  • Page 7

    Basics Power Macintosh System Overview - 5 provided in the Symptom Charts section of the Troubleshooting chapter under the “System” topic heading. 3 If a Power Macintosh system has bad RAM SIMMs installed, you will not hear death chimes. Instead, a dialog box will appear alerting you to the fact that a bad RAM SIMM has been detected. Additional[...]

  • Page 8

    Basics Power Macintosh System Overview - 6 5 The Power Macintosh AV systems use the same logic board as the non-AV versions. The only difference is that the AV versions have the Power Macintosh AV Card installed in the PDS slot. The Power Macintosh 7100/66 and 7100/80 systems must have a video card installed in the PDS slot. These systems use the P[...]

  • Page 9

    Basics HDI-45 Pinouts - 7 HDI-45 Pinouts This section includes an illustration of the HDI-45 connector and a table containing the pinout descriptions. Figure: HDI-45 Connector on the Logic Board[...]

  • Page 10

    Basics HDI-45 Pinouts - 8 T able: HDI-45 Pinouts Pin Description 1 Analog audio ground 2 Audio input shield 3 Left channel audio input 4 Right channel audio input 5 Left channel audio output 6 Right channel audio output 7 Reserved 8 Monitor ID sense line 1 9 Monitor ID sense line 2 (continued)[...]

  • Page 11

    Basics HDI-45 Pinouts - 9 10 Green ground (shield) 1 1 Green video output (75Ω) 1 2 Video input power ground 13 Power for camera +5 V 1 4 Reserved 1 5 Reserved 1 6 Reserved 1 7 Reserved 18 Monitor ID sense line 3 19 S-video input shield 20 S-video input luminance (Y) Pin Description (continued)[...]

  • Page 12

    Basics HDI-45 Pinouts - 10 21 S-video input chroma (C) 2 2 Reserved 2 3 Reserved 2 4 Reserved 2 5 Reserved 26 Red ground (shield) 2 7 Red video output (75Ω) 28 I 2 C data signal 29 I 2 C clock signal 3 0 Reserved 31 Monitor ID Pin Description (continued)[...]

  • Page 13

    Basics HDI-45 Pinouts - 11 32 Monitor ID 33 Vertical sync signal 3 4 Composite sync signal 3 5 ADB power +5 V 3 6 ADB ground 3 7 ADB data 3 8 Keyboard switch 3 9 Reserved 4 0 Reserved 41 Monitor ID 42 Horizontal sync signal Pin Description (continued)[...]

  • Page 14

    Basics HDI-45 Pinouts - 12 4 3 Video sync ground 44 Blue ground (shield) 45 Blue video output (75Ω) Pin Description[...]

  • Page 15

    Basics Rear Panel Connectors - 1 3 Rear Panel Connectors The figure on the following page shows the rear panel of a Power Macintosh 7100 computer with a 2 MB Video Card installed. The AV version of the Power Macintosh 7100 would have a Power Macintosh AV Card installed instead of the 2 MB Video Card. In addition to a DB-15 connector, the AV Card in[...]

  • Page 16

    Basics Rear Panel Connectors - 1 4 DB-15 Power On SCSI Ethernet HDI-45 Video Printer Modem ADB Sound Out Sound In P ower Macintosh 7100 Rear P anel[...]

  • Page 17

    Basics Logic Board Connectors - 1 5 Logic Board Connectors The figure on the following page shows a Power Macintosh 7100 Series logic board.[...]

  • Page 18

    Basics Logic Board Connectors - 1 6 DRAM SIMMs Power On/Off Switch SCSI Ethernet AV Display Connector Serial Ports ADB Sound In Sound Out 601 PDS 4 MB ROM L2 Cache Slot 601 Soldered DRAM P ower Macintosh 7100 Logic Boar d[...]

  • Page 19

    Service Source K Specifications Po wer Macintosh 7100 Series[...]

  • Page 20

    Specifications Processor - 1 Processor CPU Built-in MMU and FPU 32K of on-chip cache memory 7100/66: 66 MHz PowerPC 601 RISC microprocessor Requires system software version 7.1.2 or later 7100/80: 80 MHz PowerPC 601 RISC microprocessor Requires system software version 7.5 or later Note : To run System 7.5 on the Power Mac 7100/80, you must install [...]

  • Page 21

    Specifications Memory - 2 Memory RAM 8 MB RAM soldered on logic board, expandable to 136 MB via 4 SIMM sockets on logic board (using pairs of same size, 80 ns or faster, 72-pin noncomposite SIMMs); 16 MB configuration has two 4 MB SIMMs installed Note : SIMMs must be installed in pairs of the same size and speed. Install noncomposite SIMMS only. RO[...]

  • Page 22

    Specifications Memory - 3 VRAM 7100/66 & 7100/80: 1 MB, expandable to 2 MB using four 256K VRAM SIMMs 7100/66A V & 2 MB 7100/80A V : Cache 7100/66: 32K of on-chip cache; optional 256K level 2 cache available 7100/80: 32K of on-chip cache; 256K level 2 cache standard Clock/calendar CMOS custom chip with long-life lithium battery[...]

  • Page 23

    Specifications Disk Storage - 4 Disk Storage Hard Drive 7100/66: 250 MB or 500 MB hard drive 7100/80: 500 MB or 700 MB hard drive CD-R OM 7100/66: Optional internal CD-ROM drive 7100/66A V : Internal AppleCD 300i Plus CD-ROM drive 7100/80 & 7100/ 80A V : Internal AppleCD 300i Plus CD-ROM drive standard on some models and optional on others[...]

  • Page 24

    Specifications Disk Storage - 5 Floppy Drive 1.4 MB Apple SuperDrive Manual Insert[...]

  • Page 25

    Specifications I/O Interfaces - 6 I/O Interfaces SCSI One SCSI port; DB-25 connector Supports a maximum of six external devices (five when internal CD-ROM is installed) Serial Two RS-232/RS-422 LocalTalk/GeoPort serial ports; mini DIN- 9 connectors (backward compatible with mini DIN-8 connectors) A pple Desktop Bus One Apple Desktop Bus (ADB) port;[...]

  • Page 26

    Specifications I/O Interfaces - 7 Expansion Slot One processor-direct slot (PDS); 182-pin connector NuBus Three NuBus slots support standard size cards; 96-pin Euro-DIN connectors Sound 16-bit stereo in and out Sample rates of 48, 44.1, 24, and 22.05 kHz Input/output line level: 1 V peak-to-peak Input/output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR): 82 dB with [...]

  • Page 27

    Specifications I/O Interfaces - 8 V ideo One HDI-45 DRAM-based video port on logic board supports direct connection to Apple AudioVision monitors and with optional HDI-45 to DB-15 adapter supports 12", 13", 14", 15" portrait, 16", and 17" monitors 7100/66 & 7100/80: Also has a Power Macintosh 2 MB Video Card with o[...]

  • Page 28

    Specifications I/O Devices - 9 I/O De vices K eyboard Standard, extended, or adjustable keyboard Keyboard draws 25–80 mA, depending on model of keyboard Mouse ADB Mouse II; Draws up to 10 mA Microphone 7100/66: Optional Apple PlainTalk microphone; unidirectional and optimized for use with speech recognition 7100/66A V , 7100/80 & 7100/80A V :[...]

  • Page 29

    Specifications Video Display - 1 0 V ideo Display V ideo Support System must have the Power Macintosh 2 MB Video Card or Power Macintosh AV Card installed All Power Macintosh 7100 series computers support monochrome, color, VGA, and SVGA formats on the HDI-45 logic board connector, including: • Macintosh 12" Monochrome Display (640 x 480) ?[...]

  • Page 30

    Specifications Video Display - 1 1 V ideo Support (continued) All Power Macintosh 7100 series computers also support the following monitors via the DB-15 connector on their respective video cards: • Macintosh 19" Color Display (1024 x 768) • Apple Multiple Scan 20 Display (1280 x 1024) • Macintosh 21" Color Display (1152 x 870) And [...]

  • Page 31

    Specifications Electrical - 1 2 Electrical A/C Line Input V oltage 100–240 VAC; RMS single phase, automatically configured Input Line Frequency 50–60 Hz Input Po wer 167 W maximum continuous, 230 W peak input (not including monitor power) Po wer Supply DC Output 112 W continuous output[...]

  • Page 32

    Specifications Physical - 1 3 Physical Dimensions Height: 6.0 in. (152 mm) Width: 13.0 in. (330 mm) Depth: 16.5 in. (419 mm) W eight 24 lb. (11.3 kg) (Weight will vary based on internal devices installed.)[...]

  • Page 33

    Specifications Environmental - 14 En vironmental Operating T emperatur e 10–40° C (50–104° F) Storage T emperatur e –40 to 47° C (–40 F to 116.6° F) Relative Humidity 5–90% (noncondensing) Altitude 0–3,048 m (0–10,000 ft.)[...]

  • Page 34

    Service Source K Troubleshooting Power Macintosh 7100 Series[...]

  • Page 35

    Troubleshooting General/ - 1 General The Symptom Charts included in this chapter will help you diagnose specific symptoms related to your product. Because cures are listed on the charts in the order of most likely solution, try the first cure first. Verify whether or not the product continues to exhibit the symptom. If the symptom persists, try the[...]

  • Page 36

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Power Supply - 2 Symptom Charts Power Supply System does not power up 1 Reset logic board. (Refer to Additional Procedures.) 2 Reseat ROM SIMM and cache SIMM. 3 Replace power supply. 4 Replace logic board.[...]

  • Page 37

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Error Chords - 3 Error Chords One-part error chord sounds during startup sequence 1 Disconnect hard drive power cable and hard drive data cable. Reboot system. If startup sequence is normal, run Macintosh Hard Disk test and replace hard drive if necessary. 2 Disconnect floppy drive cable and reboot system. If startup[...]

  • Page 38

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ System - 4 System Does not power on; screen is black, fan is not running and LED is not lit 1 Check cables. 2 Plug monitor directly into wall socket, and verify that monitor has power. 3 Reset logic board. (Refer to Additional Procedures.) 4 Reseat ROM SIMM and cache SIMM. 5 Replace power cord. 6 Replace power supply[...]

  • Page 39

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ System (Continued) - 5 System (Continued) System shuts down intermittently 1 Check that air vents are clear. Thermal protection circuitry may shut down system. After 30 to 40 minutes, system should be OK. 2 Replace power cord. 3 Check batteries. Refer to "Battery Verification" in Additional Procedures. 4 Re[...]

  • Page 40

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ System (Continued) - 6 System (Continued) System intermittently crashes or locks up 1 Verify that system software is version 7.1.2 or later. 2 Verify SIMMs are noncomposite and installed in like pairs (same size/speed). 3 Verify that software is known-good. 4 Verify that software is Power Macintosh compatible (contac[...]

  • Page 41

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Video - 7 Video Screen is dark, audio and at least one drive operate, fan is running, and LED is lit 1 Adjust brightness on monitor. 2 Replace video cable. 3 Try using known-good RAM SIMMs. 4 If monitor is attached to DB-15 connector, attach monitor to HDI-45 connector. If problem goes away, verify VRAM SIMMs on vide[...]

  • Page 42

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Video (Continued) - 8 Video (Continued) Screen is dark, audio and drive do not operate, fan is running, and LED is lit 1 Remove peripherals. 2 Remove NuBus cards. 3 Replace DRAM SIMMs 4 Replace VRAM SIMMs. 5 Replace video card. 6 Replace power supply. 7 Replace logic board. Partial or whole screen is bright and audio[...]

  • Page 43

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Video (Continued) - 9 Video (Continued) Screen is completely dark, fan is not running, and LED is not lit 1 Verify that external power cables are properly connected. 2 Reset logic board. (Refer to Additional Procedures.) 3 Remove peripherals. 4 Remove NuBus cards. 5 Replace power supply. 6 Replace logic board. Retain[...]

  • Page 44

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Floppy Drive - 10 Floppy Drive Audio and video are present, but internal floppy drive does not operate 1 Replace internal floppy drive cable. 2 Replace internal floppy drive. 3 Replace logic board. Retain customer’s SIMMs. Floppy disk ejects, and display shows Mac icon with blinking “X” 1 Try a different floppy[...]

  • Page 45

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Floppy Drive (Continued) - 1 1 Floppy Drive (Continued) Floppy drive attempts to eject disk but doesn’t 1 Push floppy disk completely in. 2 Eject floppy disk manually. 3 Replace floppy drive. 4 Reseat or replace top housing assembly.[...]

  • Page 46

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Hard Drive - 12 Hard Drive Internal hard drive runs continuously 1 Update driver software of hard drive using HD-SC Setup. 2 Reinstall system software. 3 Replace SCSI data cable. 4 Replace internal hard drive. 5 Replace logic board. Retain customer’s SIMMs. Internal hard drive does not operate 1 Replace SCSI data c[...]

  • Page 47

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ CD-ROM Drive - 13 CD-ROM Drive CD-ROM drive does not accept a compact disc 1 Exchange disk (if disk is dirty or damaged). 2 Replace CD-ROM drive mechanism. Macintosh does not display CD-ROM drive icon 1 Verify that CD-ROM extension is in System Folder. 2 Replace CD-ROM drive mechanism. 3 Replace SCSI data cable. Comp[...]

  • Page 48

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Peripheral - 1 4 Peripheral Works with internal or external SCSI device, but does not work with both 1 Replace external SCSI cables. 2 Verify that there is only one terminator on external devices. 3 Verify that SCSI select switch on any external device is set differently from any internal SCSI device. 4 Verify that t[...]

  • Page 49

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Peripheral (Continued) - 1 5 Peripheral (Continued) Cursor does not move 1 Reboot computer. 2 Verify that mouse is connected properly. 3 If mouse was connected to keyboard, connect mouse to computer ADB port instead. If mouse works, replace keyboard. 4 If mouse does not work in any ADB port on computer, replace mouse[...]

  • Page 50

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Peripheral (Continued) - 1 6 Peripheral (Continued) Double-click does not open application, disk, or server 1 Remove duplicate system files from hard drive. 2 Clear parameter RAM. Hold down <Command> <Option> <P> <R> during startup but before "Welcome to Macintosh" appears. 3 If mous[...]

  • Page 51

    Troubleshooting Symptom Charts/ Miscellaneous - 17 Miscellaneous About This Macintosh reports more system memory than is installed 1 Verify that RAM SIMMs are installed in matching pairs (same size and speed). 2 Replace RAM SIMMs. About This Macintosh reports less system memory than is installed 1 Verify that RAM SIMMs are installed in matching pai[...]

  • Page 52

    Service Source K T ake Apart Po wer Macintosh 7100 Series[...]

  • Page 53

    Take Apart Top Cover - 1 Top Cover No preliminary steps are required before you begin this procedure. 1 Gently loosen the captive screw. Note : Do not force the screw. 2 Slide the top housing toward the front 1 inch. Lift the top housing straight up. Caution : Do not attempt to tilt the top housing when you remove it. Top Housing EMI Gasket Captive[...]

  • Page 54

    Take Apart Top Cover - 2 Replacement Note: The top housing must have EMI gaskets inside the bottom edge of each side of the housing. Replacement Note: Do not jar the interrupt switch and light pipe out of alignment when you replace the top housing. Top Housing EMI Gasket Captive Screw[...]

  • Page 55

    Take Apart Power Supply - 3 Power Supply Before you begin, remove the top housing. Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Power Supply[...]

  • Page 56

    Take Apart Power Supply - 4 1 I f a CD-ROM drive is installed, squeeze its side tabs and pull the drive out an inch or two to more easily reach the power supply. CD-ROM Drive[...]

  • Page 57

    Take Apart Power Supply - 5 2 If there is a power supply strap installed on the unit, squeeze on the two ends of the strap and push it through the metal opening to remove it. Note : The power supply strap is part of the shipping packaging for some power supplies. When replacing the power supply you should replace the strap if present.[...]

  • Page 58

    Take Apart Power Supply - 6 3 R emove the power supply screw from the rear panel. 4 Pry the latch away from the base of the power supply. 5 Grasp the power supply and firmly lift it out of the drive mount chassis. Note : The firm lifting motion disconnects the power supply’s connector from the logic board. Power Supply Screw Rear Panel Power Supp[...]

  • Page 59

    Take Apart Drive Chassis - 7 Drive Chassis Before you begin, remove the following: • Top housing • Power supply Drive Chassis[...]

  • Page 60

    Take Apart Drive Chassis - 8 1 Disconnect these cables: • Floppy drive cable • SCSI power cable • SCSI data cable Floppy Drive Cable SCSI Data Cable SCSI Power Cable[...]

  • Page 61

    Take Apart Drive Chassis - 9 2 If a CD-ROM drive is installed, disconnect these cables: • SCSI power cable • SCSI data cable • CD-ROM audio cable SCSI Data Cable SCSI Power Cable CD-ROM Audio Cable CD-ROM Drive[...]

  • Page 62

    Take Apart Drive Chassis - 1 0 3 Remove the two drive chassis screws. Drive Chassis[...]

  • Page 63

    Take Apart Drive Chassis - 1 1 4 Lift the front of the drive chassis until the chassis is perpendi- cular to the bottom case. Note : The chassis swivels where the chassis tabs meet the bottom housing. Chassis Tabs[...]

  • Page 64

    Take Apart Drive Chassis - 1 2 5 Guide the chassis tabs out of the slots in the bottom housing and remove the chassis. Chassis Tab Chassis (Installed) Chassis (Perpendicular for Removal)[...]

  • Page 65

    Take Apart Drive Chassis - 1 3 Replacement Note: Carefully seat the bottom corners of the drive chassis into the guides in the bottom housing. Guides Drive Chassis Drive Chassis[...]

  • Page 66

    Take Apart Floppy Drive - 14 Floppy Drive Before you begin, remove the top housing. Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Caution : Review the precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Floppy Drive[...]

  • Page 67

    Take Apart Floppy Drive - 15 1 Disconnect the floppy drive cable from the floppy drive. 2 Remove the floppy drive mounting screw. 3 Pry up the mounting tab and slide out the floppy drive. Tab Screw Floppy Drive Floppy Drive Cable[...]

  • Page 68

    Take Apart Hard Drive - 16 Hard Drive Before you begin, remove the top housing. Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Hard Drive[...]

  • Page 69

    Take Apart Hard Drive - 17 1 Disconnect the SCSI data cable and the SCSI power cable from the hard drive. 2 Remove the hard drive mounting screw from the carrier. 3 Lift the back of the hard drive and slide the hard drive carrier out of the drive chassis. Hard Drive Screw SCSI Data Cable SCSI Power Cable[...]

  • Page 70

    Take Apart Hard Drive - 18 Replacement Note: For information on removing the hard drive from the carrier and returning drives, cables, and carriers to Apple, refer to the Parts chapter in this manual. Hard Drive SCSI Power Cable SCSI Data Cable Screw[...]

  • Page 71

    Take Apart CD-ROM Drive - 19 CD-ROM Drive Before you begin, remove the top housing. Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Note : A CD-ROM drive is optional. CD-ROM Drive[...]

  • Page 72

    Take Apart CD-ROM Drive - 20 1 Squeeze the side tabs and pull the drive out a few inches to more easily perform the next step. CD-ROM Drive[...]

  • Page 73

    Take Apart CD-ROM Drive - 21 2 D isconnect these cables from the CD-ROM drive: • Audio cable • SCSI power cable • SCSI data cable CD-ROM Drive CD-ROM Audio Cable SCSI Data Cable SCSI Power Cable[...]

  • Page 74

    Take Apart CD-ROM Drive - 22 3 Slide out the CD-ROM drive. 4 Remove the drive rails and EMI shield from the CD-ROM drive. CD-ROM Drive Rail CD-ROM Drive CD-ROM Drive Rail[...]

  • Page 75

    Take Apart CD-ROM Drive - 23 Replacement Note: The connectors on the SCSI data cable are keyed. You may need to twist the cable to insert the connector properly. Key[...]

  • Page 76

    Take Apart Video Card - 2 4 Video Card Before you begin, remove the top housing. Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Video Card[...]

  • Page 77

    Take Apart Video Card - 2 5 1 Caution : Pull up evenly on both sides of the video card to avoid bending the connector pins, and remove the card from the expansion slot. Replacement Caution : When replacing the card, do not force it into the expansion slot. If the card does not seat properly, remove it and try again.[...]

  • Page 78

    Take Apart Fan - 2 6 Fan Before you begin, remove the top housing. Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Note : The fan is present only in the 7100/80 and 7100/ 80AV models. Fan[...]

  • Page 79

    Take Apart Fan - 2 7 1 Turn the computer chassis on its side so that the hard drive is facing up. 2 Disconnect the SCSI power cable from the fan cable. Logic Board Hard Drive SCSI Power Cable Fan Cable[...]

  • Page 80

    Take Apart Fan - 2 8 3 Caution : When remov- ing the fan, be careful that you don’t knock the heat sink or damage the DRAM chips on the logic board. Grasp the fan and gently pull down and out on the fan to release it from the metal drive chassis. Note : The fan bracket has five plastic tabs un- derneath that attach to a metal slot in the drive ch[...]

  • Page 81

    Take Apart Fan - 2 9 Replacement Caution : When replacing the fan, be careful that you don’t knock the heat sink or damage the DRAM chips on the logic board. 4 The fan bracket has five plastic tabs on its underneath side that are used to attach the fan to the metal drive chassis. To replace the fan, insert the main plastic tab in the middle of th[...]

  • Page 82

    Take Apart Fan - 3 0 Important: Before you replace the top housing, verify that the replacement fan is working.[...]

  • Page 83

    Take Apart Speaker - 31 Speaker Before you begin, remove the top housing. Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Speaker[...]

  • Page 84

    Take Apart Speaker - 32 1 Disconnect the speaker cable from the logic board. 2 Remove the speaker mounting screws and pull out the speaker. Note : There is more than one version of speaker for the computer. Speakers install with four or two screws, depending on the version. Speaker Logic Board Speaker Cable[...]

  • Page 85

    Take Apart Logic Board - 3 3 Logic Board Before you begin, remove the following: • Top housing • Power supply • Drive chassis • Video card • Reset/Interrupt actuator • Speaker (Optional) Logic Board[...]

  • Page 86

    Take Apart Logic Board - 3 4 1 Remove the customer’s RAM SIMMs and 256K cache SIMM before returning the logic board to Apple. Note : Grasp the cache SIMM by its corners and pull up firmly to remove it. Note : The connectors for the cache and ROM SIMMs are functionally the same, and the ROM and 256K cache SIMMs may be installed in either connector[...]

  • Page 87

    Take Apart Logic Board - 3 5 2 Remove the screw in the center of the logic board. 3 Slide the logic board toward the front about 1/2 inch and lift the board out of the bottom housing. Screw[...]

  • Page 88

    Take Apart Logic Board - 3 6 Replacement Note : Remove the customer’s SIMMs from the defective logic board and install them on the replacement logic board. Replacement Note: Position the center rear edge of the logic board in the plastic bracket and slide the board straight back. Logic Board Logic Board[...]

  • Page 89

    Service Source K Upgrades Po wer Macintosh 7100 Series[...]

  • Page 90

    Upgrades Expansion Cards - 1 Expansion Cards Before you begin, remove the top housing. Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Note: The Power Macintosh 7100/66 must have the Power Macintosh 2 MB Video Card installed in its PDS slot. The Power Macintosh 7100/66AV must have the Power Macintosh AV Card installed in its PDS slot. Ca[...]

  • Page 91

    Upgrades Expansion Cards - 2 on both sides of the expansion card to avoid bending the connector pins and remove the card from the expansion slot. Replacement Caution: When replacing the card, do not force it into the expansion slot. If the card does not seat properly, remove it and try again.[...]

  • Page 92

    Upgrades CD-ROM Upgrade - 3 CD-ROM Upgrade Before you begin, remove the top housing. Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. CD-ROM Drive[...]

  • Page 93

    Upgrades CD-ROM Upgrade - 4 1 From the inside of the top housing, squeeze in the tabs of the blank bezel and push out the bezel Blank Bezel Tab[...]

  • Page 94

    Upgrades CD-ROM Upgrade - 5 2 Push in the slotted bezel. Slotted Bezel[...]

  • Page 95

    Upgrades CD-ROM Upgrade - 6 3 I n stall the EMI shield on the front on the CD- ROM drive. 4 Attach the CD-ROM drive rails to the CD-ROM drive. 5 Slide the CD-ROM drive about three quarters of the way into the drive mount chassis. CD-ROM CD-ROM Drive CD-ROM Drive Rail Drive Rail[...]

  • Page 96

    Upgrades CD-ROM Upgrade - 7 6 Connect these cables to the CD-ROM drive: • CD-ROM audio cable • SCSI data cable • SCSI power cable 7 Connec t the CD-ROM audio cable to the logic board. CD-ROM SCSI Data Cable SCSI Power Cable Audio Cable[...]

  • Page 97

    Upgrades CD-ROM Upgrade - 8 8 Push the CD-ROM drive c ompletely into the CD- ROM slot until you hear a click. CD-ROM Drive[...]

  • Page 98

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 9 Power Macintosh Upgrade Before you begin, remove the following: • Top housing • Power supply • CD-ROM drive (if present) • Hard drive Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Power Macintosh 7100/66 Logic Board[...]

  • Page 99

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 1 0 Note: The Power Macintosh 7100/66 Upgrade Kit for the Centris 650 or Macintosh Quadra 650 includes a Power Macintosh 7100/66 logic board, top housing, bottom chassis, 1.4 MB manual insert floppy drive, video card, SCSI power cable, and CD-ROM EMI shield. Power Macintosh 7100/66 Logic Board[...]

  • Page 100

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 1 1 1 Disconnect the following cables from the old logic board and reconnect them to the new board: • CD-ROM audio cable (if present) • Floppy drive cable • SCSI data cable Note: You may find it easier to connect the cables if you remove the drive chassis. Refer to Take Apart. Note : The new SCSI power cable[...]

  • Page 101

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 1 2 2 If the customer’s old logic board had DRAM SIMMs installed, remove them and install them on the upgraded logic board. Important: You must install DRAM SIMMs in matching pairs (that is, SIMMs of the same size and speed). The SIMMs must be 80 ns or faster, 72-pin, noncomposite SIMMs. Replacement Note : Retur[...]

  • Page 102

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 1 3 3 Guide the mounting tabs on the har d drive carrier into the slots in the upgraded drive chassis. 4 Slide the hard drive carrier into place. Hard Drive[...]

  • Page 103

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 1 4 5 Insert the mounting screw that secures the hard drive carrier to the drive chassis.[...]

  • Page 104

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 1 5 6 Install the EMI shield on the front of the CD-ROM drive (if present). 7 Slide the CD-ROM drive into the upgraded drive chassis.[...]

  • Page 105

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 1 6 8 If there is a CD-ROM drive present, connect these cables: • SCSI power cable • SCSI data cable • CD-ROM audio cable CD-ROM Drive CD-ROM Audio Cable SCSI Data Cable SCSI Power Cable[...]

  • Page 106

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 1 7 9 Connect these cables: • Floppy drive cable • SCSI power cable • SCSI data cable Floppy Drive Cable SCSI Data Cable SCSI Power Cable[...]

  • Page 107

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 1 8 10 Reinstall the power supply in the drive chassis. Press down on the power supply until it snaps into place. 1 1 Replace the power supply screw at the rear panel. Note: An extra power supply screw is provided in the upgrade kit. Screw Rear Panel Power Supply[...]

  • Page 108

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 1 9 1 2 If there was a power supply strap installed on the old unit, squeeze on the two ends of the strap and push it through the metal opening on the chassis. 1 3 Install the strap on the upgraded unit. Note: The power supply strap is part of the shipping packaging for some power supplies. When replacing the powe[...]

  • Page 109

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 2 0 Note: The height of the power supply will determine whether you install the power supply strap in the top or bottom slot. When installed, the strap should be flush with the power supply. Power Supply Strap[...]

  • Page 110

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 2 1 14 Caution : When install- ing a video card, push down evenly on both ends of the card. Do not force the card into the expan- sion slot. If the card does not seat properly, remove it and try again. To upgrade to a Power Mac 7100/66, install the Power Macintosh 2 MB Video Card in the PDS slot on the logic board[...]

  • Page 111

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 2 2 Note: The Power Macintosh 7100/66 and 7100/66AV must have a video card installed for proper bus termination.[...]

  • Page 112

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 2 3 1 5 Remove the reset/ interrupt actuator from the old chassis and install it in the upgraded chassis. Reset/Interrupt Actuator[...]

  • Page 113

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 2 4 1 6 Connect the speaker cable to the upgraded logic board. Speaker Cable Connection[...]

  • Page 114

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 2 5 1 7 Copy the computer’s serial number from the old top housing to the new top housing. Note: A blank serial number label is provided on the back of the upgraded bottom housing. 1 8 Lower the top housing down so that it clears the drives and slide the top housing back into place. Replacement Note: Do not atte[...]

  • Page 115

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 2 6 Replacement Note: Do not jar the reset/ interrupt actuator and light pipe out of alignment when you replace the cover. Top Housing[...]

  • Page 116

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 2 7 19 Caution: Excessive force on the captive screw will damage the top housing. Tighten the captive screw on the top housing. Note: You must install the System 7.1.2 software that came with the Power Macintosh Logic Board Upgrade Kit. Refer to the user manual provided in the upgrade kit for instal- lation instru[...]

  • Page 117

    Upgrades Power Macintosh Upgrade - 2 8 2 0 Run MacTest Pro in looping mode or other software in demo mode for 1 hour as a burn-in test. 21 Note: Contact Finished Goods for an RMA number to return the old logic board. Return the old logic board and floppy drive in the old housing.[...]

  • Page 118

    Service Source K Additional Procedures Po wer Macintosh 7100 Series[...]

  • Page 119

    Additional Procedures Battery Verification - 1 Battery Verification Before you begin, remove the following: • Top housing • Power supply • Drive chassis ± W arning: If handled or discarded improperly, the lithium battery in the computer could explode. Review battery handling and disposal instructions and the ESD precautions in Bulletins/Safe[...]

  • Page 120

    Additional Procedures Battery Verification - 2 1 Set the voltmeter to the 10 volts DC scale. 2 Hold the positive probe of the voltmeter to the positive end of the battery (marked “+” on the logic board) and the negative probe to the negative end of the battery. 3 If the battery voltage is below 3.2 volts, replace the battery. Refer to “Batter[...]

  • Page 121

    Additional Procedures Battery Replacement - 3 Battery Replacement Before you begin, remove the following: • Top housing • Power supply • Drive chassis ± W arning: If handled or discarded improperly, the lithium battery in the computer could explode. Review battery handling and disposal instructions and ESD precautions in Bulletins/Safety. Ba[...]

  • Page 122

    Additional Procedures Battery Replacement - 4 1 Using a small flat-blade screwdriver, pry open the latch at the end of the battery holder and lift off the cover.[...]

  • Page 123

    Additional Procedures Battery Replacement - 5 2 Grasp the battery and remove it from the holder. 3 Return the battery to Apple for proper disposal. For information on battery packaging and labeling, refer to the instructions in Bulletins/Safety.[...]

  • Page 124

    Additional Procedures Reset Logic Board - 6 Reset Logic Board Before you begin, remove the following: • Top housing • Power supply • Drive chassis • Power cord Note: Whenever you have a unit that fails to power up, you should follow this procedure to reset the logic board before replacing any modules. ± W arning: If handled or Battery Batt[...]

  • Page 125

    Additional Procedures Reset Logic Board - 7 discarded improperly, the lithium battery in the computer could explode. Review battery handling and disposal instructions and ESD precautions in Bulletins/Safety.[...]

  • Page 126

    Additional Procedures Reset Logic Board - 8 1 Unplug the co mputer first. 2 Using a small flat-blade screwdriver, pry open the latch at the end of the battery holder and lift off the cover.[...]

  • Page 127

    Additional Procedures Reset Logic Board - 9 3 Grasp the battery and remove it from the holder.[...]

  • Page 128

    Additional Procedures Reset Logic Board - 1 0 4 Press the computer’s power-on button, which is located on the rear panel beneath the power outlet. Wait 5–10 minutes and then • Replace the battery • Replace the drive chassis • Replace the power supply Replacement Note: Make sure the battery is facing in the correct (+/-) direction. Note: T[...]

  • Page 129

    Additional Procedures Reset/Interrupt - 11 Reset/Interrupt Befor e you begin, remove the top housing. Caution : Review the ESD precautions in Bulletins/ Safety. Reset/Interrupt Actuator[...]

  • Page 130

    Additional Procedures Reset/Interrupt - 12 1 With one finger, lift the center tab of the actuator. 2 Gently lift the rear of the actuator up and away from the front of the case. Reset/Interrupt Actuator[...]

  • Page 131

    Service Source K Exploded V ie w Po wer Macintosh 7100 Series[...]

  • Page 132

    Exploded View 1 Bottom Housing 922-0898 CD-ROM Audio Cable 922-0724 Light Pipe 815-6272 NuBus Access Cover 810-6035 Power Cable * 922-0051 922-1379 Floppy Drive Cable 922-0112 Floppy Drive Carrier 922-0763 CD ROM Drive 661-0913 CD Carrier Rails 922-0067 Manual Insert Floppy Drive 661-0121 Internal Chassis 922-0058 Logic Board 661-0897 661-0208 Powe[...]