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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Asrock P55 Extreme4, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
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The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Asrock P55 Extreme4 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Asrock P55 Extreme4. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Asrock P55 Extreme4 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Asrock P55 Extreme4
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Asrock P55 Extreme4 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Asrock P55 Extreme4 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Asrock P55 Extreme4 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Asrock P55 Extreme4, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Asrock service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Asrock P55 Extreme4.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Asrock P55 Extreme4 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
1 Guide to SA T A Hard Disk s In stallation a nd RAID Configuration 1. Guide to SA T A Hard Disk s In stallation ............................ 2 1.1 Seri al A T A (SA T A) Hard Disk s In stallation ............... 2 2. Guide to RAID Configurations ......................................... 3 2.1 Introduction of RAID ..................................[...]
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Page 2
2 1. Guide to SA T A Hard Disks In stallation 1. 1 Serial A T A (SA T A) Hard Disk s Installation Intel P55 chipset supports Serial A T A (SA T A) hard disks with RAID functions, including RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 10, RAID 5, and Intel Ra pid Storage. Plea se read the RAID configurations in this guide carefully a ccording to the Intel southbridge chips[...]
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Page 3
3 2. Guide to RAID Configurations 2.1 Introduction of RAID This motherboard adopts Intel southbridge chipset that integrates RAID controller supporting RAID 0 / RAID 1/ Intel Ra pid Storage / RAID 10 / RAID 5 function with four independent Seri al A T A (SA T A) channels. This se ction will introduce the ba sic knowledge of RAID, a nd the guide to [...]
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Page 4
4 Intel Ra pid Storage The Intel Ra pid Storage technology supported allows you to create a RAID 0 and RAID 1 set using only two identical hard disk drives. The Intel Ra pid Storage technology creates two partitions on ea ch hard dis k drive to create a virtual RAID 0 and RAID 1 sets. This technology also allows you to change the hard disk drive pa[...]
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Page 5
5 2.2 RAID Configurations Precautions 1. Plea se use two new drives if you are creating a RAID 0 (striping) array for performance. It is recommended to use two SA T A drive s of the sa me size. If you use two drives of different size s, the smaller ca pa city hard disk will be the ba se storage size for ea ch drive. For exa mple, if one hard disk h[...]
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Page 6
6 2.3.1 Installing Windows ® XP / XP 64-bit With RAID Functions If you wa nt to install Windows ® XP / XP 64-bit on your SA T A / SA T AII HDDs with RAID functions, plea se follow below ste ps. STEP 1: Set up BIOS. A. Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY Advanced screen Storage Configuration. B. Set “SA T A Operation Mode” to [RAID]. STEP 2: M ake a SA T[...]
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Page 7
7 If you wa nt to use “Intel Ra pid Storage” in Windows ® environment, plea se install SA T A / SA T AII drivers from the Support CD again so that “Intel Ra pid Storage” will be installed to your system a s well. After the installation of Windows ® XP / XP-64bit OS, if you want to manage RAID functions, you are allowed to use both “RAID[...]
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Page 8
8 2.3.3 Migrating a “RAID Ready” System to RAID 0, RAID 1 or RAID 5 If you have an existing “RAID Ready” system, then you can use the following steps to perform a migration from a single non-RAID configuration to a two drive RAID 0, RAID 1 configuration or three drive RAID 5 configuration. T o prepare f or this, you will need a nother SA T [...]
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Page 9
9 2.3.4 Installing Windows ® 7 / 7 64-bit / Vista TM / Vista TM 64-bit With RAID Functions If you want to install Windows ® 7 / 7 64-bit / Vista TM / Vista TM 64-bit on your SA T A / SA T AII HDDs with RAID functions, plea se follow below steps. STEP 1: Set up BIOS. A. Enter BIOS SETUP UTILITY Adva nced screen Storage Configuration. B. Set “SA [...]
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Page 10
10 If you wa nt to use “Intel Ra pid Storage” in Windows ® environment, plea se install SA T A / SA T AII drivers from the Support CD again so that “Intel Ra pid Storage” will be installed to your system a s well.[...]
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Page 11
11 2. 4 Setting the BIOS RAID Items After installing the hard disk drives, plea se set the necessary RAID items in the BIOS before setting your RAID configuration. Boot your system, and press <F2> key to enter BIOS setup utility. Highlight Adva nced a nd press <Enter>, then the main interfa ce of BIOS setup utility will a ppear . Plea s[...]
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Page 12
12 Vo l u m e 0 In the Create V olume Menu, under Na me item, plea se key-in a unique na me with 1-16 letters for your RAID volume then press <Enter>. Use the up or down arrow keys to select your desired RAID Level . Y ou may select RAID0 (Stri pe), RAID1 (Mirror), RAID 5, RAID 10, or Matrix Storage for your RAID level. Press <Enter>, a[...]
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Page 13
13 Vo l u m e 0 If you selected RAID 0 (Stripe), use the up or down arrow keys to select the stripe size for your RAID 0 array then press <Enter>.The available values range from 8 KB to 128 KB. The default selection is 128 KB. The stri p value should be chosen ba sed on the pla nned drive usage. • 8 /16 KB - low disk usage • 64 KB - typic[...]
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Page 14
14 Vo l u m e 0 Press <Enter> under the Create V olume item. The utility prompts a confirmation message a s below . Vo l u m e 0 Press <Y> to complete the setup of RAID. After the completion, you will see the detailed information about the RAID that you set up.[...]
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Page 15
15 2. 6 Deleting RAID V olume If you wa nt to delete a RAID volume, plea se select the option Delete RAID V olume , press <Enter>, a nd then follow the instructions on the screen. Plea se note that you are only allowed to create one RAID partition at a time under BIOS RAID environment. If you want to create extra RAID partition, plea se use t[...]