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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Black Box LEH1104A-2SFP, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
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The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Black Box LEH1104A-2SFP one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Black Box LEH1104A-2SFP. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
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First and foremost, an user manual of Black Box LEH1104A-2SFP should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Black Box LEH1104A-2SFP
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Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
B LAC K BO X ® Use this swit ch in harsh en vi ronmen ts constr ained by space. C hoo se fr om stan da rd , PoE , and P oE+ mode l s. Hardened Managed Ethernet Switches LEH90 8A LEH90 6A-2SFP LEH 100 8A-2SFP LEH 1 1 0 4 A- 4 MMSC LEH90 6A-2MMSC LEH 100 8A LEH 100 8A-2GSFP LE H 1 1 0 4A- 4MMS T LE H90 6A- 2MMST LE H 1008A-2M MSC LE H 1 1 0 4A-2 GSF[...]
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Page 2
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 2 T ra demar k s Used in t his M anu al W e ‘ r e her e to he lp! If y ou ha ve an y que stio ns a bou t yo u r app li ca tio n or o ur p ro du c ts, c on tact Bl ac k Bo x T ec h S uppo rt at 7 2 4 -74 6 - 5 5 0 0 or go t o blackbox.com a nd c li ck o n “T a lk t o Bl ac k Bo x. ” Y ou ’ ll be l ive[...]
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Page 3
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 3 FC C and IC R FI S tatements Feder al Comm uni cati ons Comm ission a nd Industr y Canada Rad io F requenc y Interferenc e Stat ements This equipment gener ates, uses, and can rad iate rad io -frequency energy , and if not installed and used properly , that is, in strict accor dance with the man ufacturer?[...]
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Page 4
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 4 NOM S tateme nt Ins trucciones de S eguridad ( N ormas Oficiales M exic anas Elec trical S afet y Statement ) 1 . T odas las instruc ciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser leídas ant es de que el aparato eléctrico sea operado. 2 . Las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser guar dadas[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 5 T able of Content s T able of Content s 1 . Specifications ......................................................................................................................................................................... 7 2 . O ver view .............................................................[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 6 T able of Content s 6.8 STP / Ring ..................................................................................................................................................................... 51 6 .9 V L A N ..........................................................................................[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 7 Chapter 1: S pe cifications 1 . Spe ci ficati ons T ech nica l Spec if icat ions Standards LEH9 0 0 Series : IEEE 802 .3 1 0 BA SE- T , IEEE 802 .3u 1 0 0BA SE- T , 1 0 0 BA SE- FX , I EE E 8 02 .3ab 1 00 0 BA SE- T , I EEE 8 02.3z 100 0 BA SE -SX / L X, I EEE 8 02.3x , I EEE 8 02. 1p , I EEE 8 02. 1 Q, I [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 8 Chapter 1: S pe cifications T echnical Spe cifications ( Continued ) Power Power input : LEH90 0 S eries: Redundant power inputs: T erminal block: 1 2 to 4 8 V DC ; DC jack: 1 2 VDC ; LEH 100 0, LEH 1 1 0 0 Series : Redundan t power inputs: T erminal block: 4 7 to 57 VDC ; DC jack: 4 7 to 57 VDC ; LEH90 0 [...]
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Page 9
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 9 Cha pter 2: Over vie w 2. O ver view 2. 1 Introduc tion The Hardened Managed Ethernet switches are a vailable i n three ty pes : without PoE or PoE + ( L EH90 0 series ) , with PoE ( LEH 1 0 0 0 serie s) , or with PoE + ( LEH 1 1 00 s eries) . T able 2- 1 . Avaii lable mo dels . Part Numb er Produc t Nam e[...]
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Page 10
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 10 Cha pter 2: Over vie w 2. 2 Features 2.2. 1 Fe at ures Commo n to LE H90 0 Series, LEH 1 0 0 0 Series, and LE H 1 1 00 S eri es • Meet s N EMA TS 1/ TS2 Environ mental require ments such as temperat ure , shock, and vibration f or traffic contr ol equipment. • Meet s EN6 1 0 0 0 - 6 -2 & EN6 1 0[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 11 Cha pter 2: Over vie w Net wo rk Manage ment M etho ds • C onsole por t access via RS -2 32 cable (CLI, C ommand- Line Interface) • T elnet remote ac cess • SNM P agent: - M I B - 2 ( R F C1213 ) - Bridge MI B ( R FC 1 493) - RMO N MI B ( R FC28 1 9 ) – statistics, histor y , alarms, and even t [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 12 Cha pter 2: Over vie w 2.2. 4 LEH 1 1 0 0 Seri es Also Has… • RS -2 32 c onsole, T elnet, SNMP v1 & v 2 c & v 3, RMO N, Web Browser , and TF T P management. • Includes redunda nt power inputs: 47 t o 57 VDC termina l block and 4 7 to 57 VDC jack. • Por t 1– Por t 4 suppor t I EEE 802 .[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 Cha pter 2: Over vie w 2.4 Hardw ar e Descript ion 2.4. 1 LEH90 0 Series Fron t panel of Fron t panel of LEH90 6A - 2MMSC or LEH90 6A-2 SFP or Back panel (all models) LEH90 6A - 2MMST LEH90 6A - 2 GSFP 1 2 3 4 5 3 4 5 6 6 7 9 8 10 NOTE: LE H90 8A ( not shown) has ( 8 ) R J - 45 port s and no ST , SC, or[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 14 Cha pter 2: Over vie w 2.4. 2 LEH 1 0 0 0 Series Fron t panel of Fron t panel of Back panel (all mod els) LEH 1008 A-2 M MSC or LEH 1008 A-2 SFP or LEH1 0 0 8 A -2 M MS T LEH1 0 0 8 A -2 GSFP 3 4 5 10 2 7 6 3 4 5 10 1 7 6 9 11 8 NOTE: LE H 1 0 08A ( not shown) has ( 8 ) R J - 45 port s and no ST , SC, o[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 15 Cha pter 2: Over vie w 2.4. 3 LEH 1 1 0 0 Seri es Fron t panel of Fron t panel of Back panel (all mod els) LEH 1 1 04 A- 4MMSC or LEH 1 1 04 A-2 SFP or LEH 1 1 04A- 4MMST LEH 1 1 0 4A- 2G SFP 4 5 3 10 7 6 2 4 5 3 10 6 1 7 9 11 8 Figure 2 -3 . LEH 100 0 Series Hardened Managed Ethernet S witch . T able 2[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 16 Cha pter 2: Over vie w 2.4.4 Indicat ors on the LE H90 0, LEH 1 00 0, and LEH 1 1 0 0 Series S witc hes T able 2- 4. L EH9 0 0, LEH 100 0, an d LEH 1 10 0 Serie s Switches In dicator s. LED St at e Indic ation Power 1 St eady O N ( Green) Power ON Off Power O FF Power 2 St eady O N ( Green) Power ON Off[...]
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Page 17
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 17 Cha pter 3: Ins tal l at ion 3. I n s t all ati on 3. 1 Selecting a S ite f or the S wit ch A s with any electric device, you shou ld place the switch where it wil l not be subjected to ex treme temperat ures, hum idity , or elec tromagnetic in terference . Sp ecifically , the site you select should mee[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 18 Cha pter 3: Ins tal l at ion 3.2. 3 Alar ms for Po wer F ail ur e There are two pins on the termin al block used for power f ailur e detec tion. It provides the normally closed output when the power source i s ac tive. U se this as a dr y contact application to send a signa l for power f ailur e detec t[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 19 Cha pter 3: Ins tal l at ion 3.3 Connecting t o Y our Network 3.3. 1 Cable T ype and Length Follow the cable specifications below when connec ting the switch t o your network. Use appropriate cables that meet your speed and c abling re quirem ent s. T able 3-2. Cable spe cifications. Speed Connector Por[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 20 Cha pter 4 : Sw it ch Man agemen t 4. Swit ch Ma nagement This chapt er explains the methods tha t you can use to con figure m anagement acc ess to the switch. It describes the t ypes of management appl ications and the com munication and ma nagement pro tocols tha t deliver data bet ween your man agemen[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 21 Cha pter 4 : Sw it ch Man agemen t 4. 2. 2 Modem Acc ess Y ou can access the switch ’ s administration con sole from a PC or Macintosh us ing an external modem at tached to the console por t. The s witch man agement progra m provides the C onsole Por t screen, ac cessible from the Basic Man agement sc[...]
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Page 22
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 22 Cha pter 5: SNMP and RMON M anag ement 5. SNMP and RMON M anagemen t This chapt er describes the s witch ’ s Simple Network Management Protocol (SNM P) and Remote Monitorin g ( RM ON ) capabilities. 5. 1 Ove r view RMO N is an abbreviat ion for the Remote Monit oring MIB ( Management Inf ormation Base).[...]
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Page 23
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 23 Cha pter 5: SNMP and RMON M anag ement • R MO N Alarm Group – al lows a net work administrat or to define al arm thresholds f or any MIB variable. An ala rm can be associated with Low Threshold, High Thr eshold, or both. A trigger can trigger an al arm when the value of a specific MIB variable ex ceed[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 24 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6. Web- Based Browser Mana gement The s witch pr ovides a Web -based brows er int er face f or conf iguring and m anaging t he sw itch . This int er face al lows you to acc ess the switch using a p referred W eb browser . This chapt er describes how to confi g[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 25 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6. 2 Unders tanding t he Br owser Interface The Web browser int er face pr ovides groups of point -and - click buttons at the left field of the screen f or configu ring and man aging the switch. Figure 6 -2 . Browser inter face . Sys t em System Inf ormation, [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 26 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 8 0 2 .1 X Radius C onfiguration, Port Authentication LLDP LL DP General Settings, LLD P Porst s Set tings, LLD P Neighbors, L LDP Statistics Other Protocols GVRP , I GMP Snoo ping, NTP , GM RP , DHCP Ser ver 6 . 3 Sy s te m Figure 6 -3. S ystem s creen. Sys te[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 27 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6- 4. System na me / password screen. Sys t em N am e / Pas s wo rd 1 . S ystem Name : Cl ick in the “ System Name ” text box. T y pe a sy stem name if it is blan k, or replace the cu rrent system name with a new one . 2 . Update Setting : Cl ick th[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 28 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -5. I P add res s scre en. IP Add res s 1 . IP Address : Cl ick in the “ IP Address” text box and ty pe a new address to change the IP Address. 2 . IP Subnet Mask: C lick in the “ IP Subnet Mask ” tex t box and typ e a new address to cha nge th[...]
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Page 29
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 29 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 6. Save configuration screen. Save Configur ation 1 . Load Con fig from TF TP S er ver: C lick in the “ TF TP Ser ver” text box and t ype the T F T P ser ver IP address from where the file will be obtained. C lick in the “ FIL E ” tex t box a[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 30 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 7 . Firmw are Upgrade 1 . Filename: Cl ick in the “ Filename ” tex t box and ty pe the name of the file th at you int end to upgr ade to the switch. 2 . TF TP Ser ver I P: C lick in the “TF TP Ser ver IP” text b ox and type the T F T P ser ver[...]
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Page 31
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 31 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement FI gure 6 - 8. Please follow the message on the screen during the firmw are upgrade process. Do not tu rn off the power or per form other functions during th is period of time. Figure 6 -9.[...]
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Page 32
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 32 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 1 0. Firmwar e has been upgraded succ essfully to the switch. Reboot the switch after completi ng the upgrade process. Figure 6 - 1 1 .[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 33 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 1 2. Rebo ot : C lick the “ Reboot” button to restar t the sw itch . Figure 6- 1 3. Logout button. Logout : C lick on the “Relogin ” button to log back in to the switch.[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 34 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6.4 D i ag n ost ics Figure 6 - 1 4. Utiliz atio n Click Utiliz atio n to vi ew CPU U tiliz atio n and M em or y Utiliz ati on.[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P ag e 35 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement F i g u r e 6 -15 . Sys t em L og C lick S ystem Log to view sy stem log. Figure 6 - 1 6. Remo te Log ging 1 . Statu s: Clic k and choose “En able ” or “Disable ” to enable or disable the logging of message s that ar e sent to syslog ser ver s. 2 . Upda[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 36 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 4. Add Syslog Ser ver: C lick “ Add Syslog Ser ver” button to add a syslog s er ver . 5. Syslog Ser ver IP L ist: Cli ck “S yslog Ser ver I P List” drop - down menu and choose a sy slog ser ver IP addres s from the “ Syslog Ser ver IP Lis t” drop- do[...]
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Page 37
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 37 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Route T able C lick Route T able to view Rout e T able. Route T able li st s the routes to network destinations. And metrics ( distances) are associated with those routes. The Route T able contain s inf ormation about the topology of the net work aroun d it. F[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 38 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6.5 Por t Figure 6 -2 0. C onfig uration 1 . Por t Description: Click i n the “Port” tex t box selec t the por t. 2 . Admin Setting: Choose “Link down ” or “Link up ” from the “ Admin Setting ” drop- dow n list to di sable or enable Admin Setting[...]
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Page 39
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 3 9 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6-2 1 . Por t status. Po r t St at u s View the Link Stat us, Por t Description, Speed, Duplex, and Flow C ontrol status for al l por t s. Figure 6 -22 . Rate Control 1 . Ingress : C lick in “ Ingress ” text b ox and type a new Rate to change the Ing[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 4 0 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 2 . Egress: Cl ick in “ Egress ” tex t box and t ype a new Rate to cha nge the Egress Rate C ontrol for the port. Rate V alues : 6 4 kbps, 1 28 kbps, 1 9 2 kbps, … , 1 7 92 kbps. 2 Mbps, 3 Mbps, 4 Mbps, … , 1 0 0 Mbps. 1 0 4 Mbps, 1 1 2 M bps, 1 20 Mbps[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 41 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement F i g u r e 6 -24 . Per Por t V L AN Ac tivities C lick port s to view corresponding vlan activities. Por t Se curit y Figure 6 -2 5. T o configu re Por t Security : 1 . Cl ick on Port / Por t Securit y from the Left navigation window . 2 . Selec t “ enable [...]
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Page 42
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 42 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 3. In the “ Add MA C Address ” text entr y box for each port, enter the MAC address of the device th at you wan t to allow ac cess to on this port. Y ou can configur e up to 2 4 M AC address for e ach por t. C lick on the “ Update Setting ” button to ac[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 43 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement F I g u r e 6 - 2 7. Loop back De tec t General Set ting : 1 . Detect : C hoose “Disable (d efau lt)” or “En able ” from the “ Detec t” drop- down list to disable or enable a loopback detec tion on a por t interface . 2 . Detect Ac tion : C hoose ?[...]
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Page 44
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 4 4 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement For Por t Interface: 1 . Mode : C hoose “Enable ” or “Disable (d efa ult)” from the “ Mod e ” drop- down list to enable or disable Detec t for a port inter - fa ce. 2 . Update Setting: Click t he “Update Setting ” button when you finis h the Det[...]
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Page 45
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 45 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -2 9. Port Mirrori ng 1 . Mirror From: C hoose M irror Fr om por t from Port 1– Port 28. 2 . Mirror T o: Click “ M irror T o ” drop - down menu to choose Mirror T o por t ( Por t 1– Port 28 ) from “ Mirror T o ” drop- dow n list. 3. Mirror [...]
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Page 46
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 4 6 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -30. Link Sta te T racking Group Set ting: 1 . Enable: C lick the check box o f a group to en able Link S tate tracki ng for a grou p. Por t Set ting: 1 . Group: Cl ick the “ Group ” drop - dow n menu to c hoose a group for por t from the “ Group[...]
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Page 47
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 47 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -3 1 . PoE (for LEH1 0 0 0 S eries s witche s only ) PoE System Set ting : 1 . System Power Budget: C lick i n the “S ystem Power Budget” text box and t ype a new s ystem power budget for the switch. 2 . Submit: C lick on the “ Submit” b ut to[...]
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Page 48
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 4 8 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -3 2 . PoE Sch eduling (for LEH 100 0 S eries s witche s only) First click on “S witch ing ” from the ma in menu. Then clic k on “PoE ” from “S w itchi ng. ” In the Po E Por t Setting, choose “Schedul ing ” from the “ En able Mod e ?[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 49 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6.7 T runking F I g u r e 6 -33 . Por t T ru nking S tatic Ch annel Group: 1 . T runk 1: C lick por t s to assign port s to T runk 1 . ( Maximum 4 por t s per T runk.) L ACP G r o u p : 1 . T runk 1: C lick por t s to assign port s to T runk 1 . ( Maximum 4 por [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 50 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -34. L ACP T runking T runk Configuration: 1 . Por t: Choose a por t from the “Port” drop- dow n list. 2 . T runk T ype : C hoose “None, ” “ Static, ” or “L AC P” from the “T run k T yp e ” drop- dow n list to disable or enable S t a[...]
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Page 51
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 51 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6. 8 S TP / Rin g Figure 6 -3 5. Global Configuration 1 . Spann ing T ree Prot ocol : C hoose “Enable ” or “Disable ” from “ Spanni ng T ree Protocol ” drop - down list to enable or disable Spanning T re e P rotocol. 2 . Bridge Priorit y ( 0.. 6 1 [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 52 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -36. RS TP Po r t Se t ting 1 . ST P V ersion : C hoose “RS TP” from the “STP Version ” drop - down list. 2 . Por t: Choose a por t from “Port” drop- d own list. 3. Priorit y (Granula rit y 1 6 ) : Clic k in the “Priority” text box and [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 53 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement F I g u r e 6 - 3 7. Figure 6 -38. MS TP Prop er tie s 1 . ST P V ersion : C hoose “MST P” from “ ST P V ersion ” drop- dow n list. 2 . Region Name: Clic k in the “Region Name ” tex t box to crea te an MST region and specify a name for it. MST bridg[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 5 4 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 3. Revision Level: Clic k in the “Re vision Level ” tex t box to specify the number for con figura tion inf ormation. The defa ult value o f| revision nu mber is 0. 4. M ax Hops : Cl ick in the “ Max H ops ” text b ox to specify the maximum allowed hops[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 55 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement MSTP Instance Setti ng VL AN Instance C onfigu ration: 1 . VL AN Instance C onfigur ation: Clic k on the “VL AN I nstance C onfig uration ” button. The “V L A N Inst ance C onfigura tion ” window appear s. 2 . VL AN ID : Choose V L A N from the “VL A[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 56 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 42 .[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 57 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Fig ure 6 - 43. MS TP Por t Set ting Port I nstance C onfigura tion 1 . Inst ance ID : C lick on the “ Instance ID” dr op - down menu to choose instance ID from the “Instance ID ” drop- d own list. 2 . C lick por ts to assign por t s to the correspondi [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 58 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 4. Update Setting : C lick on the “ Update Setting” button when you fi nish MSTP Por t Set ting. Figure 6 - 4 4. Ring Se t ting R in g St a t e : 1 . C lick on the “ Ring State ” drop - down menu from the “ Ring S tate ” drop - down list to choose ?[...]
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Page 59
72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 59 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 45. Chain Se t ting Chain Protocol : 1 . Cl ick “E nable ” to enable C hain Pr otocol f or por t s. 2 . Submit: C lick on the “ Submit” b ut ton when you fin ish C hai n Protocol setting. Global Set ting: 1 . V L A N ( 1 - 4 09 4, default: 1[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa ge 60 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 5. Subm it: Clic k “Su bmit” button when you finis hed Ch ain Prot ocol setting. Figure 6 - 46. Chain Pass - T hrough S et ting 1 . C hai n pass-through port 1: C hoose Ch ain pass-throug h por t 1 from the “ Chai n pass-through port 1 ” drop- d own list[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 61 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 4 7 . Adva nce d S e t tin g Advanced Bridg e C onfiguration: 1 . Bridge bpdu- guard c ofigura tion: Choose “E nable ” or “Disable ” from the “Bridge bpdu- guard c ofigur ation ” drop - down list to enable or disable the por tfast por t [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 62 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Advanced Per Port C onfigur ation: 1 . Port fast config uration / status: Clic k and choose “Disable ” or “E nable ” to disable or enable a por t as an edge - por t to enable rapid tran sition. 2 . Bpdu- guard c onfigur ation: Choose “E nable , ” “[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 6 3 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 49 . Figure 6 -50. 8 02. 1 Q V L A N Se t ting Add V L A N : 1 . 8 02 . 1 Q V L A N Set ting: Clic k “802 . 1 Q V L A N Set ting. ” The “V L AN Set ting ” window appears. 2 . Add VL AN : C lick “ Add VL AN” button to creat e a new VL AN f[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 6 4 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 2 . T ag or Untag: Cli ck on the “T ag or Untag ” drop- down m enu to c hoose “T ag” or “ Untag ” from the “T ag or Untag” drop- down list for a “ Hybrid” por t. 3. Su bmit: Cl ick on the “S ubmit” button when you fini sh VL AN set ting.[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P ag e 65 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -52 . 8 02. 1 Q Por t Set ting 1 . V L A N Por t Set ting: Cli ck on the “802 . 1 Q Por t Set ting. ” The “V L AN Por t Set ting ” window appears. 2 . Mode : C lick on the “ Mod e ” drop- dow n menu to choose “ Access, ” “T runk, ” [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 66 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -53. Figure 6 -54 . Por t Bas ed V L A N 1 . V L A N : Choose the por t to be added to or deleted from the VL AN. 2 . Selec t A ll: Clic k on the “Select A ll ” button to choose all por t s to be added to the VL AN. 3. Delete All: Cl ick on the “D[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 6 7 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6 .1 0 Q o S Figure 6 -55. Global Configuration 1 . QoS: From the “ QoS ” drop- down list, choos e “E nable ” or “Di sable” t o enable or disable QoS. 2 . T rust: Enable or disable the switch por t to trust the C oS (Class of Serv ice) labels of all[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 6 8 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -56. 8 02. 1 p Prio rit y 1 . Priorit y: From the “Priority” drop- dow n list, choose 0 –3 for VL A N Priorit y 0 – 7 . 2 . Submit: C lick on the “ Submit” b ut ton when you fin ish 802 . 1 p priority .[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 69 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 -57 . DSCP 1 . Priorit y: From “Priority” drop- d own list, choose 0 –3 for D SC P Priorit y 0 – 63. 2 . Submit: C lick on the “ Submit” b ut ton when you fin ish DSC P .[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 70 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6. 1 1 SNMP Figure 6 -58. SNMP General Setting 1 . SNMP Status: From the “ SNM P S tatus ” drop- down list, choo se “E nable ” or “Di sable” t o enable or disable SNM P . 2 . Description: Click i n the “Description ” text b ox and specify a new[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 71 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 1 1 . MAC Notification History Size ( 1 to 500 ) : Click the t ex t box and typ e a decimal number t o configu re the maximum nu mber of entries in the MA C notification history table. The range is 1 to 500. 1 2 . MAC Notification Added : C lick and choose the[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 72 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 60. Figure 6 - 6 1 . S N M P v3 Add User: 1 . Add User: C lick “ Add User” button. The “SNMP V3 S etting ” window appears. 2 . SNMP Version: From the “SNMP V ersion ” drop- d own list, choose “SNMP v 3 N o -Auth, ” “ SNM P v 3 Auth- [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 73 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement • SN MP v 3 Auth- M D5: Add a user using SNMP v 3 with authentication . C lick in the “ Auth. P assword” textbox and specif y an authentication password. • SN MP v 3 Auth-SHA : Add a user usin g SNM P v 3 with authentication . C lick in the “ Auth . P[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 74 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6 .1 2 8 0 2 .1 x Figure 6 - 63. Radius C onfigur ation 1 . Radius S t atus: From the “ R adius S t atus ” drop - down list, choose “Enable ” or “Disable ” to globally en able or disable authentication. 2 . Update Setting : Cl ick on the “Updat e[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 75 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 3. Radius Ser ver Port : C lick in the “ Radius Server Por t” tex t box and specify the U DP des tination port for authentication r equest s. The host is not used for authent ication if set to 0. 4. S ecret Ke y: Click i n the “Secret K ey” t ex t box [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 76 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 66. Por t Authentication 1 . Interface: From the “ Interface ” drop - down list, choose the p or t to set por t-based authentication . 2 . Authen tication S tate: From the “ Authentication S tate ” drop - down list, choo se “E nable ” or[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 7 7 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6. 1 3 LLDP Figure 6 - 67 . LLDP General Set tings 1 . LLDP : From the “ LLD P” drop- d own list, choose “En able ” or “Disable ” to enable or disable Link Layer Discovery Protocol ( LL DP) globally . 2 . Holdtime multipl ier (2 - 1 0 ) : C lick in [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 78 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 68. LL DP Por t s Set tings 1 . T ran smit: From the “T ra nsmit” dr op - down list, choos e “Disable ” or “Enable ” to disallow or al low sending Link Layer Discov er y Protoc ol ( L LDP ) packets on the int er face . 2 . Receive: From t[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 79 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 69 . LLDP N eighbo rs C lick LLDP N eighbors to show Link Layer Discov er y Protocol (L LD P) neighbor s inf ormation. Figure 6 - 7 0. LL DP St ati s tic s C lick LLDP Statistics to show Link Layer Disco ver y Protocol (L LDP ) st atistics.[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 8 0 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 6. 1 4 O ther Pr otoc ols Figure 6 - 7 1 . GVRP GVRP Global S etting : 1 . GVRP: From the “ GV RP” drop - down list, choose “En able ” or “Disable ” to en able or disable GVR P (G ARP V L AN Registration Protoco l ). 2 . Dynamic VL A N Cr eation: Fr[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 81 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 3. GVR P Registration: From the “ GVRP Registration ” drop- down list, choos e “E nable ” o r “Disable ” to enable or disable GVRP Registration t o the por t. C onfiguri ng an IEEE802 . 1 Q trunk por t in registrat ion mode allows d ynamic crea tio[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 82 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 2 . Max Response Time (1 –2 40 ) : Click i n the “Max Response Time ” tex tbox and specify a new number from 1– 2 40. T his determines the maximum a mount of time i n seconds allowed befor e sending an IGMP response repor t. The M ax Response Time field [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Page 8 3 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement NTP Adjust RT C Time: 1 . Cl ick in the text box and specif y the Y ear , Month , Day , Hour , Minute , and Se cond. 2 . Update Setting : Cl ick on the “Updat e Set ting ” but ton when you finis h Adjust RT C Time. NT P S et ting : 1 . NTP Status: From the ?[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 8 4 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement NOTE: The “ Week, ” “Hour , ” “Minute, ” and “Day” fields do no t accept a lphabetic cha rac ters ( such as Ja n, Feb, sun, mon). They only acc ept t wo - digit numbers ( 0 through t 9 ). Figure 6 - 7 4. GMRP GMRP Glo bal Setting : 1 . GMRP: Fro[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 85 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement Figure 6 - 75. Figure 6 - 7 6 . DHCP Ser ver 1 . DHC P Binding T able : Cl ick on “DHC P Bindin g T able ” to show DHC P Bindin g T able. C lick on the “Ref resh ” but ton to r efresh DHCP Bi nding T able . C lick on “ DHCP Genera l Set ting ” to bac[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 8 6 Cha pter 6: Web- Based Bro wser Man agement 7 . Primar y DNS : C lick in the “ P rimary D NS ” text b ox and specify the default prim ar y DNS for the DHCP Server . 8. Secondar y DNS : C lick in the “ Secondar y DNS ” tex t box and specif y the defau lt secondar y DNS for the DHCP Server . 9. Lea[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 87 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 7 . Comman d - LIne M anagem ent The s witch pr ovides a command-line console int er fac e for con figura tion purposes. T he sw itch can be con figured either locally through i t s RS -2 32 port or remotely via a T elnet session. For the latter , you must specif y[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 8 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Figure 7 - 2 . View mo de screen. Basic commands Exec M ode ( or View M ode ) is the base mode from where users can per form basic comma nds suchg as: clear , debug, disable , enable , exit, help, logout, no , quit, show , termin al. The CLI contai ns a text-based [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Page 8 9 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Figure 7 - 4. Figure 7-5. Login timed out The login session to E xec Mode ( or Vi ew Mode ) has timed out because of an ex tended period of inactivit y ( 6 0 seconds) to indi - cate authen tication attempt timed out. The switch _ a login: prompt will show on the scr[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 9 0 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Figure 7 - 6. Exit from E xec Mode ( View Mod e) At the switch_ a > prompt, typ e in “ exit” and press < Ente r > to exit from Exec Mode ( or Vi ew Mode ). sw itch_ a > exit Figure 7 - 7 .[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 91 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 7 . 1 . 2 Pri vi leged Exec Mode ( Enab le Mode) Logo n to Privileged E xec M ode ( Enable Mod e) At the sw itch_ a > prompt, typ e in “ enable ” and press < En ter> to log on to Privileged E xec Mode ( or Enable Mode) . The s witch_ a # prompt wil l [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 92 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Figure 7 - 1 0. At the switch_ a # prompt, type in the full or partial command strin g, then ty pe a question mark “?” to display the c ommand k ey - words or par ameters along with a shor t description. switch_ a # show ? Figure 7 - 1 1 .[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 93 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Figure 7 - 1 2 . Login tim ed o ut The login session to Privilege d Exec M ode ( or Enable Mode) has timed out bec ause of an extended period of inactivit y ( 60 sec - onds) to indicat e authentication attempt ti med out. The s witch_ a lo gin: prompt will sho w on[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 9 4 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Figure 7 - 1 4. 7 . 1 .3 Confi gure Mode (Conf igur e T er min al Mode) Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) At the switch_ a # prompt, type in “ configu re termin al” a nd press < Enter> to log on to C onfigure Mode ( or C onfigur e T[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 95 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Figure 7 - 1 6. Figure 7 - 1 7 . At the switch_ a (config) # prompt, typ e in the ful l or par tial com mand string, then type a ques tion mark “ ? ” to displ ay the comman d keywords or parameters along with a short des cription . s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # s h[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 9 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Figure 7 - 1 8 . Login tim ed o ut The login session to C onfigure Mode (or Con figure T ermin al Mode ) has timed out because of an ex tended period of inactivit y ( 6 0 seconds) to indicate a uthentication attempt ti med out. And the s witch_ a login : prompt wil[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 97 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Figure 7 -2 0. 7. 2 S y s t e m System Inf ormation, S y stem Name / Password, IP Address, Save C onfigu ration, F irmware Upgrade , Reboot, Logout, User Accoun t, User Privilege System Name / Password Sy s te m N am e : 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pag e 9 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use the enable password command t o modif y or create a password to be used when ent ering the En able mode. 3. C ommand Syntax : enable pa ss word P A SSWO RD P A SSWO RD spe cifies the new password of the sys tem. 4. Example : The following example s[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Page 9 9 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent D H CP Cli e n t : 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to Interface mode. vlan 1 . 1 means vlan 1 . The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on the screen. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # inte[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 10 0 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent DNS S er ver: 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. switch _ a ( config ) # 2. Us ag e : Use ip dns com mand to set the IP address of the DNS s[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 101 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Load config t o TF TP ser ver: 1 . C ommand Mode : Privileged E xec mod e Logon to Privileged E xec Mo de ( Enable Mode ). The s witch_ a # prompt will s how on the screen. sw itch _ a # 2. Us ag e : Use write confi g-file command t o back up the con figurat ion [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 10 2 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : res tore de fault 4. Example : The following example restor es the default setting of the switch: sw itch _ a # res tore d efault sw itch _ a # Auto Sav e : 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 10 3 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example sets the interval WORD (1 0 ) w hen the confi guration wil l be automatically sav ed to switch: switch _ a ( config ) # se r vice auto - config inter val 1 0 switch _ a ( config ) # Firmware U pgrade 1 . C ommand Mode : Privile[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 10 4 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Figure 7- 22. Re bo ot 1 . C ommand Mode : Privileged E xec mod e Logon to Privileged E xec Mo de ( Enable Mode ). The s witch_ a # prompt will s how on the screen. sw itch _ a # 2. Us ag e : Use reload comman d to restar t sw itch . 3. C ommand Syntax : reload [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 10 5 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : logout 4. Example : The following example specifies to exit from the Exec mode or Privileg ed Exec mo de. switch _ a > lo gou t switch _ a login : User Account 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 10 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 7 .3 D i ag nost ics Utilization , System Log, Remot e Logging, ARP T able, Rout e T able, Alarm Setting Utilization CPU Utiliz ati on : 1 . C ommand Mode : Exec mo de Logon to Exec M ode ( V iew Mod e) . The s witch_ a > prompt will show on the scr een. sw i[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 10 7 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use the show sys tem-lo g comman d to show the system log. 3. C ommand Syntax : show sys tem-lo g 4. Example : The following example shows the system log of the s witch: sw itch _ a > show s ys te m -lo g Remote Logging Remot e Logging: 1 . C omm[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 10 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example deletes a remo te syslog s er ver ( I P address: 1 9 2 .1 6 8 .1 .1 0 0 ) for the switch: switch _ a ( config ) # remote - log d el 1 92. 1 6 8 . 1 . 100 switch _ a ( config ) # ARP T able 1 . C ommand Mode : Privileged E xec m[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa ge 1 09 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Alar m S et ting Alar m-t rigg er if : 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to en able[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 11 0 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 7. 4 P o r t C onfigur ation, Port Status, Rate C ontrol, RMON Statistic s, Per Por t VL AN Ac tiv ities Configuration Por t N ame : 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to Interface mode. fe 1 [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 111 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : (no ) shutdown 4. Example : The following example shows the use of the sh utdown comma nd to shu t down the interface f e 1 (por t 1): s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # inter fa ce fe 1 s witc h _ a (co nfi g -i f ) # shu tdow n s witc h _ a (co nfi[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 11 2 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use flowcon trol on command t o enable flow c ontrol , and config ure the flow con trol mode for the por t. Use the no flowcon trol to disable this f unction. 3. C ommand Syntax : flowcon trol on no flowcon trol 4. Example : The following example sh[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 11 3 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : show sfp- alarm-trigger IFN AM E IFN AM E specifies the name of the int er face f or which status and c onfigur ation inf ormation is desir ed. 4. Example : The following example shows the use of sho w sfp -alarm-trigger to display t he inf [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 11 4 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example sets high voltage alarm threshold 6 v olts for SFP transceiver o f inte r face ge 1 ( por t G 1): switch _ a ( config ) # sf p set-vcc ge 1 high -alarm 6 switch _ a ( config ) # T x- bias A larm ( Warning ) T hresho ld : 1 . C [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 11 5 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent R x- pow Alar m ( Warning ) T hresh old : 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to se[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 11 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example shows the use of r ate- control ingr ess V ALUE (1 0 mega bit s) to the int er face f e 1 ( por t 1) : sw itch _ a ( co nfig ) # inter face f e 1 sw itch _ a ( co nfig -if ) # rate - con trol ingre s s 10m sw itch _ a ( co nfig[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 11 7 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 7 .5 Switchin g Bridging, Loopback Detect, Static MAC E ntry , Por t Mirroring , Link S tate T racking , PoE, PoE Scheduling Bridging Aging T ime ( s econds ) : 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 11 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example shows setting storm- control level LEV EL (30 ) to the int er fac e fe 1 ( por t 1): sw itch _ a ( co nfig ) # inter face f e 1 sw itch _ a ( co nfig -if ) # sto rm - con trol level 3 0 sw itch _ a ( co nfig -if ) # Broa dca st[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 11 9 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : storm- control multicast enable no storm- con trol multicast 4. Example : The following example shows setting storm- control multi cast enable to the int er face f e 1 ( por t 1) : sw itch _ a ( co nfig ) # inter face f e 1 switch _ a ( conf[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 12 0 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use por t-isolation enable c ommand to en able por t isolation. Use por t-isolation disable comm and to disable por t isolation. 3. C ommand Syntax : por t-isolation (enable | disable) 4. Example : The following example enables port-isolation to the[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 121 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : bridge GROUP lo opback - d etect ac tion ( errdisable | none (d efa ult)) GROUP <1 - 1> Bridge- group ID used for bridging. errdisable En able error disable Loop Back Detect Ac tion on a por t interface . none Disable error disable Loop[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 12 2 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent < 1– 65 535> The loop back detect interval time in seconds. 4. Example : The following example sets loo pback detect interval time 1 0 seconds for bridge GROUP ( 1): switch _ a ( config ) # bridg e 1 loop back - de tec t inter val 1 0 switch _ a ( config[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 12 3 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : bridge GROUP ad dress MAC forward IFN AM E VL AN I D no bridge GROUP ad dress MAC forward IFN AM E VL AN I D GROUP <1 - 1> Bridge- group ID used for bridging. MAC the Media Acc ess Con trol ( MAC) addr ess in the HH HH.HH HH.H HHH form[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 12 4 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on the screen. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # inter fa ce fe 1 s witc h _ a (co nfi g -i f ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to define a mi rror source port and its direc tion. Use the no parameter with th is comma[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 12 5 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Por t Set ting: 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to Interface mode. fe 1 means por t 1 . The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on the screen. sw itch _ a ( co nfig ) # inter fac[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 12 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Enable Mode: 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to Interface mode. fe 1 means por t 1 . The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on the screen. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # inter fa ce[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 12 7 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent s witc h _ a (co nfi g -i f ) # Fixed Power L imit ( W ) : 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to Interface mode. fe 1 means por t 1 . The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on the [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 12 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example sets high power priority to the interface f e 1 ( por t 1): sw itch _ a ( co nfig ) # inter face f e 1 switch _ a ( config - if ) # poe p ower -p riorit y high sw itch _ a ( co nfig -if ) # Power Down Alarm : 1 . C ommand Mode [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 12 9 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : poe scheduling enable 4. Example : The following example enables PoE scheduli ng to the in terface fe 1 (p or t 1): sw itch _ a ( co nfig ) # inter face f e 1 switch _ a ( config - if ) # poe s che duling enable sw itch _ a ( co nfig -if ) #[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 0 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 7 .6 T runking Por t T runking , L AC P T runking Por t T runking 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to Interface mode. fe 1 means por t 1 . The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 1 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use static -channel- group comm and to cr eate a static aggregator , or add a m ember por t to an alre ady- e xisting static aggregator . Use the no static -channel- group com mand to detach the por t from the static aggregat or . 3. C ommand Syntax[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 2 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent passive Disable initiat ion of L AC P negotiation on a por t. 4. Example : The following example ena lbes initiation of LAC P negotiation on the in terface fe 1 ( por t 1) t o channel-group 1: sw itch _ a ( co nfig ) # inter face f e 1 switch _ a ( config - if )[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 3 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example sets the L A C P por t priorit y 34 of interface f e 1 (por t 1): s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # inter fa ce fe 1 sw itch_ a ( config- if ) # lacp po r t-priorit y 34 s witc h _ a (co nfi g -i f ) # L AC P Timeout : 1 . C ommand Mo[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 4 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent no lacp sys tem-priorit y < 1- 65 535> L AC P sys tem priority . The default system priorit y is 3 2 7 68. 4. Example : The following example sets the L A C P sy stem priority 6700 : switch _ a ( config ) # lacp sy s tem - priorit y 6700 switch _ a ( confi[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 5 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Use the no form of the c ommand t o disable the Multiple Spanni ng T ree prot ocol on a bridge. 3. C ommand Syntax : bridge GROUP multiple -spanning-tree enable no bridge GROUP multiple -spanning-tree enable BRIDGE- FO RW ARD GROUP <1 - 1> Bridge group n a[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to en able the Spannin g T ree protocol on a bridge . Use the no form of the c ommand t o disable the Spanning T r ee protocol on a bridge . 3. C ommand Syntax : bridge GROUP spanning-tree enable no bridge GROUP spanning-tree enabl[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 7 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to set the hello-time , the time in seconds after which (if this bridge is the root bri dge ) all the bridges in a bridged L A N exchange Bridge Prot ocol Data Units ( BP DUs) . 3. C ommand Syntax : bridge GROUP hello -time HELLOTI[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to set the time (in seconds) after which (if this bridge is the root bridge) each por t changes states to learni ng and for warding. Use the no parameter with th is comma nd to restore the def ault v alue. 3. C ommand Syntax : brid[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 13 9 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Admin. Path C o st: 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to Interface mode. fe 1 means por t 1 . The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on the screen. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # inte[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 14 0 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent LI NK T YP E The link typ e to be assigned to the port. point -to- point E nable rapid tr ansition. shared Disable rapi d transition . 4. Example : The following example sets the link -ty pe LI N K T YPE (p oint -to-p oint) of the i nterface f e 1 (por t 1): s w[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 141 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use spannin g-tree edge por t command t o set a por t as an edge - por t and to enable r apid transi tions. Use the no spanni ng-tree edge por t command t o set a por t to its default state (not an edge -p or t) and to disable rapi d transition s. 3.[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 14 2 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Then logon to MST Conf iguration mode . The s witch_ a ( confi g- mst) # prompt will s how on the screen. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # s pan ning -t ree ms t co nfig urati on s witc h _ a (co nfi g -m st ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to specify the number for[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 14 3 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent MST P Ins tance S et ting Bridge Instance VL AN : 1 . C ommand Mode : MST Con figura tion mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to MST Conf iguration mode . The s witch_ a ( confi g- mst) # prompt will s how on the screen. s [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 14 4 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent INS T A NCE_ ID Specif y the instance ID. BRI DGE _ PRI OR IT Y < 0 - 6 1 4 40 > Specif y the bridge priority . 4. Example : The following example sets the bridge priorit y ( 0 ) for a n MST instance (3 ) in bridge GROUP (1 ) : switch _ a ( config ) # brid[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 14 5 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent s witc h _ a (co nfi g -i f ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to set the port priorit y for a bridge group . The Multiple Spannin g T ree Protocol uses port priorit y as a tiebreak - er to determi ne which por t should forward frames f or a par ticular i nstanc[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 14 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent s witc h _ a (co nfi g -i f ) # Ring S et ting Ring st ate : 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # 2. Us ag e : Use [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 14 7 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Ring - coup ling s tate : 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. switch _ a ( config ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to en able Ring- couplin[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 14 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on the screen. sw itch _ a ( co nfig ) # inter face f e 1 sw itch _ a ( co nfig -if ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to set C hain Protoc ol to an in ter fac e. Use the no par ameter with this c ommand t o rev[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 14 9 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to set the S witch priority for runn ing chai n prot ocol. Swit ch with lower priority will run as Master (forwarding) por t. Use the no form of the c ommand to r estore defau lt value ( 1 28 ). 3. C ommand Syntax : bridge GROUP ch[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 15 0 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to en able St orm C ontrol (broadcast and multicast) for C hai n Protocol setting. Use the no f orm of the com - mand to d isable St orm C ontrol (broadcast and multicast) for C hain Pr otocol setting. 3. C ommand Syntax : bridge G[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 1 51 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to en able the BPDU ( Bridge Protoc ol Data Unit) Guar d featu re on a bridge. Use the no parameter with th is comma nd to disable the BPDU Guard f eature on a bri dge. When the BPDU Guard feat ure is set for a bri dge, all port fa[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 15 2 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to specify the time interval after which a por t is brought bac k up. The range o f interval value is f rom 1 0 to 1 0 0 0 0 0 0. And the default v alue is 300 s econds. 3. C ommand Syntax : brid ge G ROU P sp anning -tree errdis a[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 15 3 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent fe 1 means por t 1 . The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on the screen. sw itch _ a ( co nfig ) # inter face f e 1 sw itch _ a ( co nfig -if ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to en able or disable the BPD U Guard f eatur e on a por t. Use the no [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 15 4 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Add VL AN / Delete VL AN : 1 . C ommand Mode : VL AN Con figure mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Logon to VL AN Con figure Mode. The s witch_ a ( confi g- vlan) # prompt wil l show on the screen. switch _ a (config) # vlan database[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 15 5 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Use the no switchpor t access comm and to reset the mode of the Layer -2 in terface to ac cess (d efa ult). 3. C ommand Syntax : switc hport mode ac cess no switchpor t access 4. Example : The following example sets the s witchport mod e access of the i nterface[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 15 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Swi tc hport mode tru nk: 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to Interface mode. fe 1 means por t 1 . The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on the screen. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 15 7 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent switchpor t hybrid allow ed vlan remove VL A N ID no switchpor t hybrid vlan all Allow all VL A Ns to tran smit and receiv e through the Layer -2 i nterface . none Allow no VL ANs to transmit a nd receive thr ough the Layer - 2 int er fac e. add Add a VL AN to t[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 15 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent switchpor t trunk allow ed vlan except VL A NI D no switchpor t trunk vlan all Allow all VL A Ns to tran smit and receiv e through the Layer -2 i nterface . none Allow no VL ANs to transmit a nd receive thr ough the Layer - 2 int er fac e. add Add a VL AN to tra[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 15 9 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Por t Based V L A N Swit chpor t por tbase add / remove vlan: 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to Interface mode. fe 1 means por t 1 . The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on t[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa ge 1 60 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example globally en ables QoS on the sw itch: switch _ a ( config ) # mls qo s enable switch _ a ( config ) # Tr u s t : 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( con[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 1 61 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Weigh ted Round Robin: 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. switch _ a ( config ) # 2. Us ag e : Use wrr - queue bandwidth command t o specif [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 16 2 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use mls qos map dscp- queue command to m ap the DSC P values t o a queue. 3. C ommand Syntax : mls qos map dscp- queue DSC P _ V A LUE to QUEUE _ ID DSC P _V ALU E DSC P values. Up to 8 values (separated by spac es) . Range is 0 - 63. QUEUE _ ID Que[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 16 3 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent DESC RI P TI ON T he description for SNMP . 4. Example : The following example specifies description (des cription) for SNMP: switch _ a ( config ) # snmp -s er ver d es cription de scription switch _ a ( config ) # Location: 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 16 4 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # T rap Community Nam e: 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com ma[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 16 5 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to specify trap host I P address for SNMP . Use the no parameter with th is comma nd to remov e trap host IP address for SN MP . 3. C ommand Sy[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 16 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Use the no snmp-s er ver trap-t ype enable link Up command t o disable link up tr ap for SNMP . 3. C ommand Syntax : (no ) snmp- ser ver trap-t ype enable linkUp 4. Example : The following example enables l ink up trap f or SNMP : switch _ a (config) # snmp-ser [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 16 7 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example sets MAC notification trap i nterval time 1 0 s econds: switch _ a ( config ) # snm p - ser ver mac -n otification inter val 10 switch _ a ( config ) # MAC Notification Histor y Size: 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 16 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent S N M P v 1 / v2 c Get Community N ame : 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. switch _ a ( config ) # 2. Us ag e : Use snmp-s er ver commu nit[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 16 9 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent S N M P v3 SNM P v 3 No -Auth: 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. switch _ a ( config ) # 2. Us ag e : Add a user using s nmp v 3 with read [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 17 0 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example adds a user (myuser) u sing sn mp v 3 with read-write access mode and MD5 authentication (mypassword ) : switch _ a ( config ) # snmp -s er ver v3- u ser myu ser r w auth md5 mypa ss word switch _ a ( config ) # SNM P v 3 Priv [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 17 1 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use dot 1 x sy stem-auth- ctrl command t o globally enable authen tication. Use no dot 1 x sy stem-auth- ctrl command t o globally disable authentication . 3. C ommand Syntax : (no ) dot 1 x sy stem-auth - ctrl 4. Example : The following example glo[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 17 2 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent IP- AD DRESS A .B. C .D spe cifies the IP address of the radius server host. KE Y specifies the secret key sh ared among the rad ius ser ver and the 802 . 1 x clien t. 4. Example : The following example specifies the IP address (1 9 2. 1 6 8. 1 . 1 0 0 ) of the [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 17 3 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example specifies the retr ansmit va lue 1 2: switch _ a ( config ) # radius- s er ver re transmit 1 2 switch _ a ( config ) # Por t Authentic ation Authentication S tate: 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 174 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : dot 1 x por t-control aut ofor ce-authorizedfor ce- unauthoriz ed no dot 1 x por t-control auto Specify to enable authen tication on por t. for ce- authoriz ed Specif y to for ce a por t to always be in an aut horized state . for ce- un[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 17 5 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 7 . 1 2 LLDP LL DP General Settings, LLD P Por ts S ettings, LL DP Neighbor s, LLD P S tatistic s LLDP General Setting LLDP: 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will s[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 17 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to set the tr ansmit in terval. This is the in ter val between regular tran smissions of Lin k L ayer Disco ver y Protoc ol ( L LDP ) ad vertis ements. 3. C ommand Syntax : lldp tx int er val <5 –3 2[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 17 7 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example sets Link L ayer Disc over y Prot ocol ( L LDP ) Link Aggregation T ype Length V alue ( TL V ) : switch _ a (config ) # lldp tlv- global l ink -aggregation switch _ a ( config ) # LLDP Por t s Set tings T ransmit: 1 . C ommand [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 17 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : (no ) lldp rcv- pkt 4. Example : The following example receiv es Link L ayer Disc overy P rot ocol ( L LDP ) packe t s on the int er face f e 1 ( por t 1) : sw itch _ a ( co nfig ) # inter face f e 1 switch _ a ( config - if ) # lldp rcv - p[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 17 9 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to c onfigur e Link Layer Discovery Protocol ( LL DP) T ype Length Val ue ( TL V ) setting on the inte r face . Use the no parameter with th is comma nd to disable Link Layer Discov er y Protocol (L LDP ) T y pe Length Va lue ( TL [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 18 0 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : show lldp neigh bor s 4. Example : The following example shows Link Layer Disco ver y Protocol (L LDP ) neighbors information: switch _ a > show lldp neig hbor s LLDP Sta tistic s 1 . C ommand Mode : Exec mo de or Privilege d Exec mo de L[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 18 1 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent set gvrp disable bridg e GROUP GROUP Bridge - group ID use d for bridgi ng. 4. Example : The following example globally en ables GVR P to bridge GROUP (1 ) : switch _ a ( config ) # se t gvrp e nable bridg e 1 switch _ a ( config ) # Dynamic V L AN creation : 1 [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 18 2 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example enables GVRP on the int er face f e 1 ( por t 1): switch _ a ( config ) # se t por t gvrp enabl e fe 1 switch _ a ( config ) # Per por t s etting : GVRP app licant: 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 18 3 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent fixed Specif y the multicast groups cu rrently regi stered on the switch are applied to t he por t, but any subsequen t registrations or deregistrations do no t affec t the por t. Any registered mul ticast groups on the por t are not deregister ed based on the G[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 18 4 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent Use the no ip igmp snooping c ommand to global ly disable IGM P Snooping. 3. C ommand Syntax : (no ) ip igmp snooping enable 4. Example : The following example enables IGMP snooping on the switch: switch _ a ( config ) # ip igmp sn ooping e nable switch _ a ( co[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Page 1 85 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use ip igmp snooping f ast-leave c ommand to en able IGM P Snooping fast -leave processing . Fa st-leave processing i s analogous to immediat e leave processin g ; the IGMP group -memb ership is remov ed, as soon as an IGM P leave grou p mess age is re[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 18 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent IGM P queri er: Ma x-res pons e -tim e : 1 . C ommand Mode : Interface mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . Then logon to Interface mode. vlan 1 . 1 means vlan 1 . The s witch_ a ( confi g- if ) # prompt will s how on the screen. s wit[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 18 7 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : (no ) ip igmp snooping mrout er int er face IFNA ME IFN AM E Specif y the name of the in terface 4. Example : The following example shows in terface fe 1 ( por t 1) statically con figured t o be a multicast router in ter fac e on vlan 1 . 1:[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 18 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : ip igmp snooping f orce-forward LI N Enoneall LI NE I nterface n ame list, ex: fe 1 -fe3 , fe5 . none Not for ward mu lticast packet t o any in terface . all For ward mult icast packet to a ll int er faces. 4. Example : The following e[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 18 9 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : show rtc time 4. Example : The following example shows the use of sho w r tc time to s how RTC ti me: sw itch _ a > show r tc time Adjust RT C Time: 1 . C ommand Mode : Privileged E xec mod e Logon to Privileged E xec Mo de ( Enable Mode [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 19 0 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example enables NTP for the Swit ch: switch _ a ( config ) # ntp enable switch _ a ( config ) # NT P Ser ver: 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( Con figure T ermin al Mod e) . The s witch_ a ( confi g) # p[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 191 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent The s witch_ a ( confi g) # prompt will show on the scr een. switch _ a ( config ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to t o set time zone . 3. C ommand Syntax : clock timez one TIM E Z ON E TI ME ZONE Spe cifies the time zone . ( Please refer t he App endix B ) 4.[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 19 2 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : clock summer -time TI ME ZONE weekda y WEEK D A Y MON TH H OU R MI NU T E WEEK D A Y M ON TH H OUR M I NU TE O FFSE T TI ME ZONE Spe cifies the daylig ht saving timez one. WEEK < 1 -5> Specifies s tar ting /ending week of dayligh t sav[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 19 3 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent BRI DGE _ N AM E Bridge instance name . 4. Example : The following example clears the GMRP st atistics for VL AN 1 2 on bridge 1: switch _ a # clear gmrp st atis tics vlanid 1 2 bridge 1 sw itch _ a # The following example clears the GMRP st atistics for all the[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 19 4 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 3. C ommand Syntax : set por t gmrp enable | disable all | IF _ N AME enable En able GMRP on L ayer - 2 switch por t disable Disable GMR P on L ayer - 2 sw itch port all All port s add ed to recen tly config ured bridge IF _ N AM E Specif y the name of the in te[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 19 5 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent s witc h _ a (co nfi g ) # 2. Us ag e : Use this com mand to set the GMRP for ward al l option for an in terface . 3. C ommand Syntax : set gmrp f wdall en able | disable IF_N AM E I F _ N A M E I nter face name. 4. Example : The following example enables GMRP f[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 19 6 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 2. Us ag e : Use show dhcp-s er ver bindin g command t o displa y DHCP Ser ver in formation . 3. C ommand Syntax : show dhcp -ser ver bindin g 4. Example : The following example displ ays DHCP Server informa tion: sw itch _ a # show dh cp - s er ver bindin g DHC[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 19 7 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent A .B. C .D The d efa ult End IP for the DHC P Ser ver . 4. Example : The following example sets the default IP lease block for the DHC P Ser ver: switch _ a ( config ) # dhcp - s er ver rang e 1 92. 168 . 1 . 100 19 2. 1 6 8 . 1 .250 switch _ a ( config ) # DHCP[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 19 8 Chapter 7: Comman d - Line M anagem ent 4. Example : The following example sets the default ga teway f or the DHCP Server: switch _ a ( config ) # dhcp - s er ver g ateway 1 92. 1 68 . 1 .25 4 switch _ a ( config ) # DHCP Ser ver DNS : 1 . C ommand Mode : C onfigur e mode Logon to C onfigu re Mode ( C[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 19 9 Appendix A: DB9 DC E Pi n A ssign ment Appendix A. DB9 DCE P in As sign ment. Pin Number Name R S -232 Signal Name 1 D CD Data C arrier Detec t 2 R xD Received Data 3 Tx D T ransmit Data 4 — Not conne c ted 5 GND Signal Ground 6 DSR Data Set Read y 7 — Not conne c ted 8 CTS C lear to Send 9 — No[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 20 0 Appendix B: Time Z ones Appendix B. Ti me Zon es Time Zone Countr y an d Cit y Lis t s Eur o p e MEZ - 1 MESZ E urop e / V ie nna, Europe / Berli n, Europe / Zur ich MET - 1 MET DST A frica / T unis, C E T , M ET , Europe / Tirane , E urope /A ndorra, E urope / Brussels, Europe / P rague, Europ e / C o[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com P a g e 201 Appendix B: Time Z ones Time Zone Countr y an d Cit y Lis t s Nor th A meri ca P S T 8 P DT A merica / Los _ Angeles, US / Pacific -N ew , PS T8 PDT , US/ Pacific, System V / P ST 8P DT M S T 7M DT America / D enver , America / Bo ise, America / Cambridge_ Bay , Americ a / Shiprock, MST 7MDT , N avajo [...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 202 Appendix B: Time Z ones Time Zone Countr y an d Cit y Lis t s Oc eania CS T- 9 : 3 0 CDT Australia /A dela ide, Aus tralia / Broken _ H ill, Aust ralia / Sout h, Aust ralia / Y ancow inna E S T -1 0 E D T Aus tralia / Brisb ane, Aus tralia / L ind eman, Aus tralia / Currie, Aus tralia / M el bour ne, Au[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 203 Appendix B: Time Z ones Time Zone Countr y an d Cit y Lis t s Univers al ( continued from p revious pa ge ) UCT 1 1 Pacific / Niue, Pacific / Pago_ Pago , Pacific / A pia, Pacific / Midway , Etc / GMT+ 1 1 , Pacifi c / Sa moa, US / Sam oa UCT - 1 Africa /A lgiers, Africa / Luanda , Africa / Por to - N o[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com Pa g e 20 4 Appendix B: Time Z ones Time Zone Countr y an d Cit y Lis t s Univers al ( continued from p revious pa ge ) CS T6 Am erica / Re gina, Americ a / Swif t _C urrent, Canada / East- Saskatchewan, Canada / Saskatchewan, System V / CST6 EE T- 2EE T DS T 2 Europe / Bu charest EE T- 2EE T DS T 3 Europ e / T al[...]
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72 4 - 7 46 -5500 | blac kbo x.com About Bl ack Bo x Black Box pr ovides an ex tensive r ange of networking and inf rastructure product s. Y ou’ ll find every thing from cabinets and racks and power and su rge protection product s to media conv er ters and Ethe rnet sw itches al l suppor ted by free , live 2 4 / 7 T ech support avai lable in 60 s[...]