Buffalo LinkStation Live Shared Network Storage manual
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A good user manual
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Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
User Manual LinkStation Live Shared Network Storage www . bu f f alote ch . c om v1.10[...]
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Page 2
2 Introduction Congratulations on your new LinkStation Live. This user manual is intended to assist you in conguring it. Because we’re constantly updating our product, the images and text in this manual may vary slightly from the images and text displayed by your LinkStation. These changes are minor and should not affect the ease of setup adve[...]
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Page 3
3 Table of Contents Initial Setup ...................................................................... 4 Install Software ................................................................. 8 Using your LinkStation with a PC ................................... 11 Using your LinkStation with a Mac ................................. 15 LinkStation Lay[...]
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Page 4
4 Begin by plugging your power cable and Ethernet cable into the back of the LinkStation as shown. Connecting your LinkStation[...]
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5 Plug the power cord into a wall socket or surge protecter. Plug type and socket will differ according to country of use. Plug the other end of the Ethernet cable into a hub, router, or switch in your network. Connect your Cables[...]
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Page 6
6 Powering up Press the power button on the front panel. LEDs will blink as your LinkStation boots up. After your LinkStation has completed booting up, check the LINK/ ACT LED on the front of the LinkStation. If it’s lit, then your LinkStation is connected properly, and you can go on to page 8. If it’s not lit, turn to page 7 for troubleshootin[...]
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7 The LinkStation’s Ethernet port will automatically adjust to use either a crossover or catch cable, so you may connect the LinkStation to your network with either type of Ethernet cable. Verify that the LINK/ACT LED on the front of LinkStation is lit (see page 6’s picture). If it’s lit, go to page 8 to continue setting up LinkStation. If th[...]
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Page 8
8 Insert the LinkNavigator CD into your computer’s CD-ROM drive. On a PC, setup should automatically launch. If it does not, manually launch setup.exe by pressing Start and selecting the Run... option. When the Run dialog opens, type d:setup.exe (where d is the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive). Press OK to continue. Installing Software If you [...]
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9 Press the Begin Installation button to begin. LinkNavigator Setup If you’re installing on a PC, click on Connect this PC to LinkStation (the green, lower button). Mac users can skip this step. Click Next to step through the installation.[...]
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10 LinkNavigator Setup Continue pressing Next to step through the installation. When installation is complete, you may close the installation window.[...]
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11 Two new icons will be on your desktop: Shortcut for LinkStation and Buffalo NAS Navigator . Clicking Shortcut for LinkStation takes you directly to the folders on your LinkStation. Share is the main folder that you can put les and folders in. Info contains a copy of your user manual. The Buffalo NAS Navigator icon opens the LinkStation’s cl[...]
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12 To Access LinkStation Data from a PC: Your LinkStation uses “shares” (folders) to hold data. A share called “share” is already congured on your LinkStation, and you can create additional shares on page 32. To start using your LinkStation, you can either click on the Shortcut for LinkStation on your desktop, or you may just use drive L[...]
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13 You can map additional driveletters to shares on your LinkStation. From the Start menu, select Run... . Enter your LinkStation’s hostname (see page 25, or you can get it from the NASnavigator utility) or IP address. Press OK . Your LinkStation should open. “Share” is a data folder in your LinkStation by default. “Info” contains your us[...]
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Page 14
14 From the Tools pull-down menu, select Map Network Drive . Choose a drive letter from the Drive: pull down menu. To specify the folder to map, either nd it with Browse or enter LinkStation_ Nameshare_name in the Folder: eld, where LinkStation_Name is your LinkStation’s hostname (page 25) and share_name is the name of a folder on your L[...]
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Page 15
15 After installing the LinkNavigator software, your Mac will have two new icons on the desktop. The Share folder is the main folder that you can put les and folders in. NAS Navigator is the LinkStation’s client utility. Clicking Share opens the main folder on your LinkStation. You can put les and folders in Share as though it were any othe[...]
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16 You can manually add LinkStation Shares (folders) to your desktop by adding them to the Mac’s server list. Begin by clicking Go , and then choose Connect to Server . Accessing LinkStation Data from a Mac In the Server Address eld, enter your LinkStation’s IP address in the form smb:// ipaddress (where “ipaddress” is your LinkStation?[...]
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17 Select Guest and click on Connect . Note: If you have congured share permissions on your LinkStation, select Registered User and enter your login credentials. Accessing LinkStation Data from a Mac Select the volume that you want to mount, such as share or share-mac , from the list of folders on the LinkStation. The share will open. A link to [...]
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Page 18
18 If you don’t know your LinkStation’s IP address, there are several ways to get it. One simple method is to use the NAS Navigator client utility (included on your CD) to nd your LinkStation(s). Just click on the tab for your LinkStation and you’ll be able to read its IP address. See page 64 for more on NAS Navigator. You can always get t[...]
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Page 19
19 LinkStation Expansion LinkStation Live has two USB 2.0 ports on the rear. These ports can be used for adding external USB Hard Drives or a USB Printer. LinkStation will share connected USB storage devices, allowing everyone on the network to use them. Up to two external USB hard drives may be added to LinkStation Live. To connect a USB hard driv[...]
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Page 20
20 Power Button – Press and release the Power Button to turn the LinkStation on. Hold it down for three seconds to turn the LinkStation off. Link/Act LED – The Link/Act LED glows green when the LinkStation is connectied to a network. It blinks when the LinkStation is sending or receiving data. Info LED – The Info LED blinks when you have a me[...]
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Page 21
21 Init button – The red Init button allows you to return your LinkStation to factory defaults. 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet Port – Use this port to connect your LinkStation to a switch, a router, or another computer. The port is autosensing, so either a conventional Ethernet cable or a crossover Ethernet cable may be used. USB Ports – LinkStati[...]
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Page 22
22 Advanced Settings The Conguration GUI may be accessed at any time by typing the IP address of your LinkStation into the URL bar of a browser running on a computer connected to the same network as the LinkStation. This works perfectly with OS X, Linux, and other non-Windows PCs. You may also open the Conguration GUI from NAS Navigator by cl[...]
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Page 23
23 This login prompt will appear. Enter admin for the user name. Until you change it, the password for the admin account will be password . Press the OK button when nished. Advanced Settings User name: admin Password: password See page 38 to change your password. If this login prompt does not appear, your DHCP server may not be functioning corre[...]
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Page 24
24 Welcome to Advanced Settings , the conguration GUI for the LinkStation! Bookmark this page in your browser so it can be easily accessed for future conguration changes. If the LinkStation’s IP Address changes, you will need to recreate the link. You can also get here by typing http:// LinkStation_Name into a Web browser, where LinkStation[...]
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Page 25
25 You may modify your LinkStation’s hostname and description under Hostname Setup . A friendly, easy-to-remember name (e.g. “LinkStation”) is recommended. Make sure that the date and time are correct in Date and Time Setup . To synchronize time settings with those in your computer, press Use Local Time . To have your system time automaticall[...]
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Page 26
26 Advanced Settings Network (IP Address Properties) In most networks, LinkStation will get its IP Address automatically from a DHCP server. You may disable DHCP here. If DHCP is disabled and an IP Address is not set manually, it will default to 192.168.11.150 . The LinkStation’s IP Address , Subnet Mask , Default Gateway Address , and DNS Server[...]
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Page 27
27 Advanced Settings Network (Workgroup/Domain) If you are unfamiliar with networking, then leave the Workgroup Name set to Workgroup . To make your LinkStation a member of a workgroup, enter the appropriate information into the elds on this page and click Apply . Use of a WINS Server with your LinkStation is strictly optional.[...]
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Page 28
28 Advanced Settings Disk Management (Drive Properties) This page shows the properties for the main drive in your LinkStation Live. If you have any USB hard drives plugged into the linkstation, their properties will appear here as well.[...]
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Page 29
29 Advanced Settings Disk Management (USB hard drives) From here you can see your USB hard drives’ setup information. If the hard drives’ information isn’t displayed properly, try restarting your USB hard drives and then restarting your LinkStation. Some USB hard drives must be reformatted from within LinkStation before they can be assigned s[...]
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Page 30
30 Advanced Settings Disk Management (Disk Check) Disk check checks any of your hard drives for errors. To use disk check, select the disk that you want to check from the target pulldown and click Select Target . Then click on Start Disk Check .[...]
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Page 31
31 Disk Management (Disk Format) To format a hard drive or array, select it from the Target Disk drop box. Choose the le system desired from the File System dropbox (internal drives can only be formatted with XFS). Note that FAT32 has a 4 gigabyte lesize limit for individual les. If you choose FAT32 for your le system, you will not be a[...]
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Page 32
32 Advanced Settings Shared Folders To add new shares on your LinkStation, select Shared Folders from the left side menu, and then click the Add button under Shared Folders Setup . To delete a share or shares, check the checkbox next to the shares you’d like to delete, and press the Delete button. Deleting shares will remove the share and erase a[...]
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Page 33
33 Advanced Settings Adding a new Shared Folder To add a new shared folder, enter a name for it in the Shared Folder Name box and choose which Disk Space it will reside in. You may also choose which operating systems and features the share will support by putting the appropriate checks next to Shared Folder Support , and whether the share supports [...]
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Page 34
34 Advanced Settings Shared Folders (Access restrictions) To use Access Restrictions for a share, select Enable . Highlight groups or users in the All Groups/ Users column and use the left-pointing arrow buttons (located just to the left of each box) to move individual groups or users from the All Groups/Users column to the Read Only box (if you wa[...]
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Page 35
35 Advanced Settings Shared Folders (Service Setup) To allow FTP Access to LinkStation, choose Enable for FTP Server . To enable legacy AppleTalk support, choose Enable for AppleTalk Protocol . FTP Server Info: Enabling the FTP Server will allow users to connect to shares via FTP protocol. Their username and password is used for their login credent[...]
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Page 36
36 Advanced Settings Group Management Groups allow for easier management of permissions in some networks, specically networks with a lot of users in different departments. To Delete a group, put a check next to its name and click Delete . To add a group to your LinkStation, click Add . Add a name and a description to the Add New Group elds. P[...]
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Page 37
37 Advanced Settings User Management LinkStation is precongured with two users, admin and guest , out of the box. The admin and guest user accounts cannot be deleted. To delete any other user, put a check next to their name and click Delete . To add a new user, click Add . The Add New User dialog will appear. Enter a User Name , Password , and U[...]
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Page 38
38 Advanced Settings User Management (changing passwords) To change an account’s password, click on the name of the account under User Settings . Note: if a user name and password are used to log into a user’s windows computer or domain, the same user name and password should be used when creating the user’s account on the LinkStation, or pro[...]
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Page 39
39 With Buffalo’s WebAccess, you can access your LinkStation from anywhere in the world with an Internet connection. It’s easy to access your les, or share them with other people, wherever they may be. WebAccess WebAccess is set up from within the Conguration GUI. First, select ‘Web Access’, and then ‘Service Setup’ from the menu [...]
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Page 40
40 Select ‘Folders Setup’ in the left-side menu. Any shares on your LinkStation will appear on the list to the right. Click on the icon beside it to select a share for web access. Choose your desired level of Web Access from the ‘Web Access Settings’ dropbox: ‘Disable’ will prevent remote access to this share through WebAccess. This is [...]
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Page 41
41 To access your LinkStation remotely, open a browser window on any computer connected to the Internet and go to buffalonas.com . In the dialog box, type the BuffaloNAS name that you set on page 39. Alternately, you can go directly to your share by typing BuffaloNAS.com/your_BuffaloNAS_name in the URL window. The folders from your LinkStation’s [...]
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Page 42
42 To access individual folders on the right, click on their open links. Using WebAccess Clicking on individual les will give you other options, depending on the letype. Clicking on the Audio link at the bottom left corner of the page will give you options for playing music les, including the opportunity to launch a Flash-based music playe[...]
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Page 43
43 Accessing Multiple Shares from a single PC When accessing multiple shares to a Windows PC, you may see this error message. This is caused by having multiple shares to the same resource using different login credentials. The error occurs when connecting to at least one secure, restricted share. Due to a constraint in Microsoft Windows, only one s[...]
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Page 44
44 Advanced Settings Mapping Multiple Shares When mapping any share, select the Connect using a different user name option. A login and password prompt will appear. Use the username and password required by any secure, restricted shares for all shares. All mapped shares on a single PC must use the same username and password! If only unrestricted sh[...]
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45 Advanced Settings Disk Backup To create a backup job, click on a Job Number . The Edit Backup Job dialog will appear.[...]
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46 Advanced Settings Disk Backup (Edit Backup Job) A Backup Job can run regularly on a daily or weekly schedule, or immediately by appropriate choices in the Backup Job Schedule eld. Date and Time for the backup may be entered, and Encryption and Compression enabled or disabled. Enable Overwrite Backup to have each scheduled backup write over th[...]
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47 Advanced Settings Disk Backup (LinkStation List) The LinkStation list shows other LinkStations in your network that you can congure network backups to. Press Refresh to get a list of LinkStations on your network.[...]
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Page 48
48 Advanced Settings Disk Backup (Add LinkStation) To add a remote LinkStation to your network, enter its numerical IP Address in the Remote LinkStation IP Address eld and click the Add to List button. For remote LinkStation backups, make sure both rewalls are congured to allow trafc in and out of their networks. Note: Disk Backups betw[...]
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Page 49
49 PCast and DLNA are special services that can run within LinkStation, allowing it to be a media server for LinkTheater or other digital multimedia players. The LinkTheater product is a media server that connects to your television and streams multimedia content. The PCast service allows you to stream any multimedia content directly from LinkStati[...]
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50 PCast Settings - LinkTheater Media Server Function: The Media Server Function will need to be enabled for this function to work. If you do not own a LinkTheater than disabling this feature is recommended. Media Folder: The Media Folder species which shared folder to share with LinkTheater. All of the multimedia les inside this shared folde[...]
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51 PCast Settings - LinkTheater Get to this page by clicking Choose Devices on the previous page. Search for DLNA Client: This will show a list of all clients that could connect to the media server. For any that you want to have access, put a checkmark next to their MAC address and click Allow Access . You can deny access to any DLNA client by chec[...]
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52 Using your LinkStation with iTunes Your LinkStation may be used as a music server for computers running iTunes. As long as PCast’s Media Servers function is enabled, the Media Folder (“Share” by default) will appear in iTunes on computers on the same subnet. All music les in the Media Folder will be visible from within iTunes 7 or later[...]
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53 Using your LinkStation with iTunes You can congure iTunes to store all of your music on the LinkStation if desired. To do so, select Edit and then Preferences . On the Advanced tab, to change the iTunes Music folder, click Change .[...]
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54 Using your LinkStation with iTunes Browse to the media folder on your LinkStation (by default, the media folder is “//LinkStationName/share”). Click OK , and then OK again. ITunes will now save all music to the media folder on the LinkStation.[...]
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Page 55
55 Advanced Settings Maintenance (Notification) If your LinkStation is remotely managed, you may choose to receive nightly status reports and be notied of any disk events by email. To set this up, enable Mail Notication and enter the IP Address of your SMTP server* in the SMTP Server Address eld. Select a Subject line for the emails (i.e. [...]
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Page 56
56 Advanced Settings Maintenance (Alert Settings) Alerts can be congured on the LinkStation to make audible noises when a problem is detected. Along with the audible noise, alert emails will be sent out if Mail Notication was properly congured. Please select the features you would like to receive an audible sound alert from and then press [...]
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Page 57
57 Advanced Settings Maintenance (Status LED Settings) Adjust the brightness of the LEDs on your LinkStation’s front panel here. Press Apply to update the settings.[...]
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Page 58
58 Advanced Settings Maintenance (Shutdown) From the Shutdown page, press Apply to shutdown LinkStation. This has the same function as holding down the power button on the front of LinkStation, but may be done remotely. Turning on the LinkStation after a shutdown requires a physical button push on the front of LinkStation. The Restart Now button si[...]
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Page 59
59 Advanced Settings Maintenance (Initialization) Initialization is a reset procedure that restores all settings back to the default, out of box, conguration. All conguration, users, groups, and backup jobs are lost, but actual data and shares on the hard are NOT lost. If you want all data to be erased, reformat the drive. Specify whether the[...]
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Page 60
60 System Status (System Information) This page shows you the System Information for your LinkStation. Firmware updates are occasionally available from www.buffalotech.com for the LinkStation Live. These must be executed from a Windows PC on the same network. Your router, switch, or hub should pass through ports 8873 and 22939 for this to work (mos[...]
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61 Advanced Settings System Status (USB Details) This page shows you details on USB hard drives and UPSs plugged into your LinkStation. In this example, no USB hard drives are plugged in to the LinkStation.[...]
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Page 62
62 Advanced Settings System Status (Drive Properties) This page shows you the properties of all hard drives in and attached to your LinkStation.[...]
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Page 63
63 Advanced Settings System Status (Network Information) This page shows you the System Information for your network connection.[...]
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Page 64
64 LinkStation Client Utility This is the Buffalo NAS Client Utility . Installed on your PC, it allows you to access each of the LinkStations (and TeraStations) on your network. Click Refresh List to get tabs for each of your LinkStations. Each tab shows the Host Name, Workgroup, IP Address, and Subnet Mask of the associated LinkStation, as well as[...]
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65 LinkStation Client Utility IP Address Setup Here, you may enter your IP Address and Subnet Mask manually, or enable your LinkStation to acquire them automatically from a DHCP server. You’ll need the administrator password to use this screen. Press OK when you’re done.[...]
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Page 66
66 Printer Installation If a USB printer is plugged into your LinkStation, you can easily add the printer to any Windows PC on your network. Follow these steps for each PC that you want to be able to access the printer. • To begin, enable the print server in the conguration GUI for your LinkStation.[...]
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Page 67
67 Printer Installation • Access the LinkStation by pressing Start , selecting the Run... option, and entering LinkStation_Name (where LinkStation_ Name is the name you set on page 25). Press the OK button when nished. • Right click on the lp icon and select Connect . • You may receive a warning about installing from a trustworthy source[...]
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Page 68
68 Printer Installation • The Add Printer Wizard will launch. Select the proper driver for your printer. If the specic printer is not in the list, you will be required to insert the CD that came with your printer into your PC’s CD-ROM drive and press the Have Disk button. Refer to your printer documentation for further information on install[...]
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Page 69
69 Printer Installation • To print a test page or congure additional printer settings, right click on the lp printer icon and select Properties . This will open the printer’s driver properties page. • Press the Print Test Page button to print a test page. You can also browse through the available settings for the printer. Please refer to t[...]
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Page 70
70 Print Server (Delete Print Queue) If a corrupt print job is sent to a printer, printing may suddenly fail. If your print jobs seem to be locked up, clearing the print queue may resolve the issue. To delete the print queue, press the Delete button. This will clear all current print jobs. Users will have to re-send any incomplete print jobs to the[...]
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Page 71
71 Disk Errors If LinkStation encounters a disk error, it will be reported in the LinkStation status on the top of any of the Web-Based conguration screens. Run a Disk Scan in the event of this error. If that doesn’t work, try a reformat. Reformatting the drive will delete all of the data on it so try to backup any data you can before beginnin[...]
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Page 72
72 Technical Specifications LAN Standards: IEEE 802.3u; IEEE 802.3ab; IEEE 802.3 Transmission Types: 1000BASE-T: 8B1Q4, PAM5; 100BASE-TX: 4B5B MLT-3; 10BASE-T Manchester Coding Access Media: CSMA/CD Media Interface: RJ-45 USB Standard: USB 2.0 Hi-Speed (HS) Full-Speed (FS) Low-Speed (LS) USB Connector: USB A Connector (2) Data Transmission Speed: M[...]
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Page 73
73 Contact Information (North America) Buffalo Technology USA Inc. 4030 West Braker Lane, Suite 120 Austin, TX 78759-5319 GENERAL INQUIRIES Monday through Friday 8:30am-5:30pm CST Direct: 512-794-8533 | Toll-free: 800-456-9799 | Fax: 512-794-8520 | Email: sales@ buffalotech.com TECHNICAL SUPPORT North American Technical Support by phone is availabl[...]
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Page 74
74 Buffalo Technology UK Ltd. 176 Buckingham Avenue, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 4RD United Kingdom GENERAL INQUIRIES Email: sales@buffalo-technology.com TECHNICAL SUPPORT Phone (UK only): 08712 50 12 60* Phone: +353 61 70 80 50 Email: helpdesk@buffalo-technology.ie *Calls cost 8.5p per minute Technical Support Operating Hours Monday - Friday (GMT) 9:00[...]
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Page 75
75 Thank you for your interest in Buffalo products. Our GPL software delivery policy is outlined below. For each individual product and revision, please send one individually packaged self addressed padded CD shipping envelope, containing a blank CD-R to the following address: Buffalo Technology USA Inc. 4030 W. Braker Lane Suite 120 Austin, TX 787[...]
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76 Thank you for your interest in Buffalo products. Our GPL software delivery policy is outlined below. For each individual product and revision, please send one individually packaged self addressed padded CD shipping envelope, containing a blank CD-R to the following address: Buffalo Technology Ireland Ltd Free Zone East, Shannon, Co. Clare Irelan[...]