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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Buick Century (1993), along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Buick Century (1993) one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Buick Century (1993). A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Buick Century (1993) should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Buick Century (1993)
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Buick Century (1993) item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Buick Century (1993) item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Buick Century (1993) alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Buick Century (1993), and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Buick service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Buick Century (1993).
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Buick Century (1993) item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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The 1993 Buick Century Owner’s Manual Litho in U.S.A. Part No. 25603822 B First Edition @Copyright General Motors Corporation 1992 All Rights Reserved 1[...]
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We support voluntary technician certification. GENERAL MOTORS, GM and the GM Emblem, Buick, and the Buick Emblem are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes in the product after that time without further notice. For vehicles fir[...]
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3[...]
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Walter Marr and Thomas Buick Buick’s chief engineer, Walter L. Marr (left), and Thomas D. Buick, son. of founder David Dunbar Buick, drove the first Flint Buick in a successful Flint-Detroit round trip in July 1904. David Buick was building gasoline engines by 1899, and Man, his engineer, apparently built the first auto to be called a Buick in 19[...]
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Durant also created a racing team that won 500 racing trophies in 1909 and 1910, including successes at Indianapolis two years before the Indy 500 began. The success of Buick engines was visible not only on the race track, but in endurance tests across the country and around the world. Buick was the only car to complete a 1,000-mile Chicago-to-New [...]
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In World War II, Buick built aircraft engines, tanks and other military hardware. This post-war period brought great styling and engineering changes which resulted in increased sales. The torque converter automatic transmission, Dynaflow, was introduced in the 1948 Roadmaster. Buick’s famous “portholes” came along in 1949. A high-compression [...]
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Page 9
Motor Trend magazine named the 1962 Buick Special “Car of the Year:’ The first production V-6 engine was used in the Special. c 1962 Buick Special Built inside the walls of the old buildings in Buick’s former Flint complex, which formed the cornerstone of General Motors, Buick City is a state-of-the-art assembly facility with more than 200 ro[...]
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. _. 1 1923 Buick Sport Roadster 8[...]
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Table of Contents Introduction How to Use this Manual ....................................................... .10 This part tells you how to use your manual and includes safety and vehicle damage warnings and symbols. Part 1 Seats and Safety Belts .......................................................... I3 This part tells you how to use your seat[...]
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How to Use this Manual Many people read their owner’s manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle. This will help you learn about the htures and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you’ll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly. Index: A good place to look fbr what you need is the I[...]
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You will also find a red circle with a slash through it in this book. This safety symbol means “Don’t,” “Don’t do this,” or “Don’t let this happen.” 8 Vehicle Damage Warnings Also, in this book you will find these blue notices: In the blue notice area, we tell you about, something that can damage your vehicle. Many times, this dam[...]
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I Vehicle Symbols These are some of the symbols you will find on your vehicle. For example, these symbols are used on an original battery: POSSIBLE A CAUTION INJURY PROTECT EYES BY SHIELDING CAUSTIC ACID COULD CAUSE BATTERY BURNS AVOID SPARKS OR FLAMES SPARK OR ,111, COULD FLAME EXPLODE BATTERY These symbols are important for. you and your passenge[...]
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Part 1 Seats and Safety Belts Here you’ll fmd information about the seats in your Buick. your Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (“air bag”) system and how to use your safety belts properly . You can also learn about some things you should not do with safety belts . Part 1 includes: SeatsandSeatControls ........................................[...]
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Seats and Seat Controls This section tells you about the seats-how to adjust them-and also abut folding seats, reclining front seatbacks, and head restraints. Manual Front Seat I / CAUTION: You can I.ose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver's seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confus[...]
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Reclining Front Seatback 1 Front seats have this control. It’s located on the front of the seat. Reclining bnt Seatback Control: To recline the seatback hold the switch up. Hold the switch down 1 to raise the seatback. But don’t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving. The power seat controls are located on the front of the seat. To [...]
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Slttlng in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can't do their job when you're recllned like this. r CAUTION (Continued) - CAUTION (Cot .,.nued). The shoulder belt can't do its job because It won't be against your body. Instead, It will be in front of you. [...]
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Head Restraints Slide the head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash. Front Seatback Latches (Two-Door Models) The front seatback folds forward to let people get into the back seat. Your seatback will move .back and forth freely, unless [...]
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Folding Rear Sea& (Wagon) To add more cargo room, the seatbacks of your rear second and optional rear-facing third seats can be easily folded down. Be sure to check your seatback latches now and then by pushing the seatback back and forth. If they do not latch properly, have them checked by your dealer. Remember to keep safety belts clear of se[...]
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2. Push down on the filler panel and the seatback so they lock into a level position. To Raise the Split Second Seatback: 1. Push down on the front edge of the seatback and pull up the filler panel tab. 2. Lift the seatback until it locks in the upright position. Push back and forth on the seatback to be sure it is locked in place.[...]
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Folding Third Seat (Option) To Raise the Rear-Facing Third Seatback: If your vehicle, is equipped with a roll-up cargo cover, it must be removed before raising the seatback. 1. Open the liftgate and lift the storage compartment lid. 2. Fold it forward against the seatback. A c 1. Press down on the seat release levers (one on each side of the seat),[...]
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4. Push the seatback all the way up until it locks in the upright position. Push back and forth on the seatback to be sure it is locked in place. . .. .. I. To Lower the Rear-Facing Third Seatback: 1. Open the liftgate and lift the seat release lever located at the lower corner of the storage compartment on the passenger side. 21[...]
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- i 2. Pull the seatback toward the rear of the vehicle, then push it down into the locked position. 3. Lower the storage compartment lid. 22[...]
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Safety Belts: They’re For Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. And it explains the Supplemental Inflatable Restraint, or “air bag” system. A CAUTION: Don’t let anyone ride where they can’t wear a safety belt properly. if you am in a [...]
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A few crashes are very mild. In them, you won't get hurt ' why safety Belts Work even if you're not buckled up. And some crashes can be so serious, like being hit by a train, that even buckled up a person wouldn't survive. But most crashes are in between. In many of them, people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away.[...]
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.- When the bike hits the block, it stops. But the child keeps Take the simplest “car.” Suppose it’s just a seat on going! wheels.[...]
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Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the “car.” The rider doesn’t stop. 26[...]
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. The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield. . . or the instrument panel. . .[...]
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or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts make such good sense. Here. Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts-and the Answers @ Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if[...]
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@ If I’m a good driver, and I never drive far from home, why should I wear safety belts? A: You may be an excellent driver, but if you’re in an accident-even one that isn’t your fault-you and your passengers can be hurt. Being a good driver doesn’t protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers. Most accidents occur within[...]
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Cars First Sold in Canada Was your Buick first sold, when new, in Canada? (If it was, a sticker on the driver’s door will say “conforms to all applicable Canada motor vehicle. . . ” etc.) If so, then the rest of part 1 does not apply to your vehicle. To learn how to use your safety belts, please read the Owner’s Manual Safety Belt Supplemen[...]
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Page 33
n And you don't have to unbuckle when you get out. Just get into your vehicle. Then close and lock the door. Adjust the seat (to see how, see "Seats" in the Index) so you can sit up straight. The lap belt should be worn as low on the hips as possible. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you'd be less l[...]
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m It's possible that an automatic belt could keep you from fully opening a door. That can happen if the door was slammed shut very hard. Just close the door all the way, then slowly open it. If that doesn't fix it, then your Buick needs service. We hope you'll always keep your automatic belt buckled. However, you may need to unbuckle[...]
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n n To reattach the automatic belt: 1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up straight. 3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. 4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Don’t let it get twisted. @ What’s wrong with this? A: The shoulder belt is to[...]
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n r I I I I I I I @ What’s wrong with this? A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place. I A CAUTION’: ybu can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place Ilk this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buc[...]
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I I I I I I I I I I I J @ What’s wrong with this? A: The belt is twisted across the body. Mu can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn’t have the full width of the belt to take impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it. Supplemental Inflatable Restraint S[...]
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Page 38
I A CAUTION: Air bags inflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. If you’re too close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously injure ,you. Safety belts help keep you in position for an air bag inflation in a crash. Always wear your safety belt, even with an air bag, and sit as far back as you can while still maintaining control[...]
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Page 39
Q: Where is the air bag? A: The driver’s air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel. Q: When is an air bag expected to inflate? A: The air bag is designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal crashes. The air bag will only inflate if the velocity of the impact is above the designed threshold level. When impacting straight [...]
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Page 40
How does an air bag restrain? A: In moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal collisions, even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel. The air bag supplements the protection provided by safety belts. Air bags distribute the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant’s upper body, stopping the occupant more gradually. But air bags[...]
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A CAUTION: Don’t attach anything to the steering wheel pad. It might injure the driver if the air bag inflates. The air bag is designed to inflate only once. After it inflates, you’ll need some new parts for your air bag system. If you don’t get them, the air bag system won’t be there to help protect you in another crash. A new system will [...]
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Page 42
When the work is complete, if the air bag system was disconnected, be sure to reattach everything and replace the fuse before turning the ignition on. When you turn the ignition key on, be sure you see the inflatable restraint light on the instrument panel. If you don’t see this light flash and then go out as usual, have your air bag system repai[...]
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Page 43
Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” in the Index) so’ you can sit up straight. Move your seat far enough forward that your feet touch the part of the vehicle that is called the “toeboard” (A). That way you’d be less likely to slide under the lap belt in a crash. Center Passenger Position and Any Station Wagon Third Seat Passenger P[...]
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.- When you sit in a center seating position, or in a station To make the belt shorter, pull its free end as shown until wagon third seat, you have a lap safety belt, which has no the belt is snug. retractor. To make the belt longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt. Buckle, position and release it the same way as the lap part of a l[...]
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Rear Seat Passengers It’s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who aren’t safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash. And they can strike others in the vehicle who[...]
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3. To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder part. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you'd be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt w[...]
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A CAUTION: Q Y&u can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt Is too loose. In a crash you would move forward too much, which could Increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. Children i Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children sma[...]
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Smaller Children and Babies /i CAUTION: Smaller children and babies should always be restrained in a child or infant restraint. The instructions for the restraint will say whether it is the right type and size for your child. A very young chlld’s hip bones are so small that a regular belt might not stay low on the hips, as it should. Instead, th[...]
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CAUTION (Continued) Secure the baby in an infant restraint. I Child Restraints Be sure to follow the instructions for the restraint. You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both. These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chan[...]
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Top Strap Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Position You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one. If your child restraint has a top strap, it should be anchored. If you need to have an anchor installed, you can ask your Buick dealer to put it in for you. If you want [...]
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Page 51
Until you have this clip, secure a child restraint only in a seat that has a separate lap belt (and a way to anchor a top strap, if the child restraint has one). See the following section about securing a child restraint in a center position. Once you have the clip, follow these instructions: 1. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instruction[...]
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Page 52
I 5. Then thread both the lap and shoulder belt portions through the locking clip.' I A CAUTION: If a locking clip is not used or is not installed properly, the chlld restraint may move or tip Over when your vehicle turns or stops quickly. The child or others could be injured. When you secure a child restraint with a lap- shoulder belt, always[...]
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A 6. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt and remove the locking clip. Let the safety belt go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. I /i CAUTION: When[...]
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. .. I 1. Make the belt as long as possible by tilting the latch 2. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions plate and pulling it along the belt. for the child restraint. 3. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say. 4. Run the vehicle's safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instru[...]
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Page 55
7. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be .sure it is secure. If the child restraint isn’t secure, turn the latch plate over and buckle it again. Then see if it is secure. If it isn’t, secure the restraint in a different place in the vehicle and contact the child restraint maker for their advice. To remove the child res[...]
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Page 56
Don't use the special infantkhild seat attaching hardware in another vehicle. If you do, it may not work well and the child may not be protected properly in a crash. The special hardware is for your vehicle only. Also, don't use the special belt for anything but securing a child restraint in the right front seat. If an adult or older chil[...]
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Page 57
2. Snap one hook of the infidchild seat attaching belt near the floor at the door side of the seat. 3. Put the belt's special latch plate into the vehicle's safety belt buckle.[...]
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Page 58
4. You can make the belt longer by tilting the buckle and pulling it along the belt. 5. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 6. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say. 7. Run the belt through or around the child restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. 8. Put [...]
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Page 59
9. To make it tight, pull the belt while you push down on the child restraint. If the belt won’t stay tight, switch it end for end. 10. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the infantkhild seat restraint: 1. Push the button on the safety belt buckle and remove the special latch plate. Leave [...]
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Page 60
Larger Children b Children who aren’t buckled up can strike other people Children who have outgrown child restraints should wear the vehicle’s safety belts. If you have the choice, a child should sit next to a window so the child can wear a lap- shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. Accident statistics show[...]
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Page 61
1 CAUTION: LJ I l!=r do this. I Here two children are wearing the same belt. The belt can’t properly spread the impact forces. In a crash, the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured. A belt must be used by only one person at a time. @ What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so small that the shoulder b[...]
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Page 62
A CAUTION: Never do thk = I I Here er ehlld its sitting in’a seat that has a lap-shouider belt, but the shoulder part Is behind the child. If thechild wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt’s Qom would then be applied rlght on the child’s abdomen. That could cause serious or fatal injuries. Where[...]
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Page 63
Replacing Safety Belts After a Crash If you've had a crash, do you need new belts? After a very minor collision, nothing may be necessary. But if the belts were stretched, as they would be if worn during a more severe crash, then you need new belts. If belts are cut or damaged, replace them. Collision damage also may mean you will have to have[...]
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Page 64
62[...]
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Page 65
n part 2 Features and Controls Here you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your Buick. and information on starting. shifting and braking . Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly-and what to do if you have a problem . Part 2 includes: Keys ..............[...]
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Page 66
I-- Keys /i CAUTION: Leaving young children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate power windows or other . . controls, or even make the vehicle move. Don’t leave the keys in a vehicle with young children. The door keys are for ‘the doors and[...]
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Page 67
I Door Locks 3 ' Unlocked doors can be dangerous. Passengers-especially children-can easily open the doors and fall out. When a door is locked, the inside handle won't open it. Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle. This may not be so obvious: You Increase the chance of being thrown ou[...]
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Page 68
Power Door Locks Press the power door lock switch on either front door to lock or unlock all the doors at once. 1 Automatic Door Locks Just close your doors and turn on the ignition. All of the doors will lock when you move your shift lever out of “P” (Park) or “N” (Neutral). Each time you close your doors and turn on the ignition, the door[...]
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Page 69
Should interference to this system occur, try this: Check to determine if battery replacement is necessary. See the instructions on battery replacement later in this section. Check the distance. You may be too far from your vehicle. This product has a maximum range. Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may be blocking the signal. See your [...]
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Page 70
For battery replacement use two DuracelP batteries, type DL-2016, or a similar type. To replace batteries: 1. Remove the screw from the back cover. 2. Lift off the front cover, bottom half fEstst, 3. Remove and replace the batteries.. Put them in following the diagram under the batteries on the inside of the cover. tightly, so water won't get [...]
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Page 71
Wunk/Liftgate Remote Electric Trunk Or Liftgate Release (Option) 1 If you have this option, you'll find the button here Trunk Lock - in the glove box. 1 Wagon Liftgate Operation The liftgate on your station wagon has two parts: a liftglass and a liftgate. NOTICE: Be sure there are no overhead obstructions before you open the liftgate. You coul[...]
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Page 72
F Turn the key to the right to unlatch the liftgate, then pull up on the bottom of the liftgate. To close, pull down on the handle inside the liftgate, then firmly shut the liftgate. Turn the key to the left to release the liftglass. Then, pull the liftglass up by the handle. To close, lower the liftglass until thg .. latch catches. 70[...]
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Page 73
/r CAUTION: It can be dangerous to drive with the liftgate or liftglass open. Carbon monoxide (CO) gas can come into your vehicle. You can’t see or smell CO. It can cause unconsciousness and even death. If you must drive with the liftgate or liftglass open: Make sure all other windows are shut. Turn the fan on your heating or cooling system to i[...]
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Page 74
Parking at Night: Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight. Put them in a storage area, or take them with you. Parking Lots: If you park in a lot where someone will be watching your vehicle, it’s best to lock it up and take your keys. But what if you have to leave your ignition [...]
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Page 75
Ignition Key Positions Off: Unlocks the steering wheel, ignition, and transaxle, but does not send electrical power to any accessories. .Use this position if your vehicle must be pushed or towed, but never try to push-start your vehicle. A warning chime will sound if you open the driver’s door when the ignition is off and the key is in the igniti[...]
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Page 76
I I. If your key &ems suwn in ‘‘Lu~n IU Y~U can’t turn it, be sure it is all the way in. If it is, then turn the steering wheel left and right while you turn the key hard. But turn the key only with your hand. Using a tool to force it could break the key or the ignition switch. If none of this works, then your vehicle needs service. I Sta[...]
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Page 77
4. If your engine still won’t start (or starts but then stops), it could be flooded with too much gasoline. Try pushing your accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in “Start” for about three seconds. If the car starts briefly but then stops again, do the same thing, but this time keep the pedal dow[...]
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Page 78
~ Driving T -ough Deep Standing Water orktanding water, water can come in through your engine’s air intake and badly damage your en ine. If ou can’t avoid dee uddles or stan slowly. Engine Block Heatel lada only) In very cold weather, 0°F (-HOC) or colder, the engine block heater can help. You’ll get easier starting and better fuel economy d[...]
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Page 79
NOTICE: After you’ve How long should you keep the block heater plugged in? The answer depends on the weather, the kind of oil you have, and some other things. Instead of trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact a Buick dealer, in the area where you’ll be parking your vehicle. The dealer can give you the best advice for that parti[...]
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Page 80
f, ‘,,moving forward could damage your transaxle, to “R” only after your vehicle is stopped To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow, ice or sand without damaging your transaxle, see “If You’re Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow’’ in the Index. N (Neutral) In this position, your engine doesn’t connect with the wheels. To[...]
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Page 81
If your automatic transaxle has Overdrive, “D” is like “a,” but you never go into Overdrive. Here are some times you might choose “D” instead of “@”: - When driving on hilly, winding roads - When towing a trailer, so there is less shifting between gears - When going down a steep hill 2 (Second Gear) This position gives you more powe[...]
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Page 82
Parking Brake The parking brake uses the brakes on the rear wheels. I To set the parking brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot. If the ignition is on, the brake system I warning light will come on. L I To release the parking brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down. Pull[...]
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Page 83
Shifting Into “P” (Park) ,3 /i CAUTION: ~ It can be dangerous to get out of your vehlcle if the shift lever is not fully in “P” (Park) with , the parking brake firmly set. bur vehicle can -. roll. If you have left the engine runnin.g, the vehicle can move suddenly. ybu or others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle won’t inwe, when [...]
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Page 84
F- LA- 1 Move the lever up as far as it will go. 3. Move the ignition key to “Lock:’ 4. Remove the key and take it with you. If you can walk away from your vehicle with the ignition key in your hand, your vehicle is in “P” (Park). Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine Running It can be dangerous to leave your vehicle with the engine running.[...]
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Page 85
Parking Over Things That Burn Engine Exhaust a CAUTION: Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Don’t park over papers, leaves, dry grass or other things that can burn. A CAUTION:’ ‘ Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you can’t see or death. You might have exhau[...]
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Page 86
Running Your Engine While You’re Parked It’s better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. 1 I a CAUTION: I Idling the engine with the air system “control off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle (see the earlier CAUTION under “Engine Exhaust”). Also, idling In a closed-in pl[...]
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Page 87
Power Windows (Option) *.” ._ Flip-Open Rear Vent Windows (Option, Wagon) With power windows, switches on the driver’s armrest control each of the windows when the ignition is on. In addition, each passenger door has a control switch for its own window. To open, pull the latch forward, then push on the center of the latch to swing the window ou[...]
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Page 88
Horn You can sound the horn by pressing the horn symbol on your steering wheel. Tilt Steering Wheel (Option) b -. A tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive. You can also raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when you exit and enter the vehicle. To tilt the wheel, hold the steering wheel and p[...]
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Page 89
Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator The turn signal has two upward (for Right) and two downward (for Left) positions. These positions allow you to signal a turn or a lane change. To signal a turn, move the lever all the way up or down. When the turn is finished, the lever will return automatically. A green arrow on the instrument panel will flash[...]
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Headlight Highhw Beam Windshield Wipers To change the headlights from low beam to high, or high to low, pull the turn signal lever all the way toward you. Then release it. When the high beams are on, .this blue light on the instrument panel also will be on. i I You control the windshield wipers by turging the band marked “WIPERI’ For a single w[...]
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Low Speed Delay Wipers (Option) You can set the wiper speed for a long or short delay between wipes. ‘ms can be very useful in light rain or snow. Turn the band to choose the delay time. The closer to “LO:’ the shorter the delay. If you push the paddle less than one second, washer fluid will spray three to four times while the wiper blades cy[...]
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Rear Window Washedwiper (Option) REAR WIPER WASH rt-r OFF I The rear window washedwiper switch is at the center of the instrument panel. Press the top of the switch labeled “WASH” I and the rear wiper will run at a coastant speed. Press the switch further and hold to spray washer fluid while the wiper continues to run. The wiper will press the [...]
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Cruise Control (option) . . - ~ "IWC. . .. - With Cruise Control, you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 Wh) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise Control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph (40 Wh). When you apply your brakes, the Cruise Control shuts off. A CAUTION: Crui[...]
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rn 1 To Resume a Set Speed A CAUTION: If you leave your Cruise Control switch “ON” when you’re not using Cruise, you might hit a button and go into Cruise when you don’t want to. You could be startled and even lose control. Keep the Cruise Control switch “OFF” ~ until you want to use it. 2. Get up to the speed you want. P 3. Push in the[...]
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To Increase Speed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to go to a higher speed. Here’s the first: 1. Use the accelerator pedal to get to -the higher speed. Here’s the second way to go to a higher speed: 1. Move the Cruise switch from “ON” to ‘WAY Hold it there until you get up to ‘the speed you want, and then release the switch[...]
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Passing Another Vehicle While Using Cruise Control Use the accelerator pedal to increase your speed. When you take your foot off the pedal, your vehicle will slow down to the Cruise Control speed you set earlier. Using Cruise Control on Hills How well your Cruise Control will work on hills depends upon your speed, load, and the steepness of the hil[...]
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Lights Interior Lights/Instrument Panel Intensity Control I+ Headlights *P I PF You can brighten or dim the instrument panel lights by rotating the control up or down. To turn on the interior courtesy lights, rotate the control all the way up to “HI:’ Press the switch marked “P” to turn on: Parking Lights Side Marker Lights Taillights Licen[...]
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Headlight “On” Warning If you open the door while leaving the lights on, you will hear a warning chime. Daytime Running Lights (Canada Only) The Canadian Federal Government has decided that “Daytime Running Lights” (DRL) are a useful feature, in that DIU can make your vehicle more visible to pedestrians and other drivers during daylight hou[...]
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Front Seat Reading Lights (Option) Rear Reading Light (Wagon) I Press the switch to turn on the front seat reading lights. To avoid drair.ing your vehicle battery's power, be sure to turn off all front and rear reading lights when leaving your vehicle. This light will go on when you open the liftgate. To turn on the light when the liftgate is [...]
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Inside Rearview Mirror with Reading Lights (Option) Courtesy Lights When any door is opened, several lights go on. These lights are under the instrument panel. Optional lights are on the rear doors. They make it easy for you to enter and leave the vehicle. You also can turn these lights on by rotating the interior lights switch to ‘‘HI:’ Mirr[...]
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Outside Mirrors Manual Adjust Mirrors Both the driver and passenger side outside mirrors should be adjusted so that you just see the side of your vehicle when you are sitting in a comfortable driving position. Use the remote control knob on the driver’s door to adjust the driver’s outside mirror. Adjust the passenger’s outside mirror by hand.[...]
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Sun Visors Luggage Carrier (Option) To block out glare, you can swing down the visors. If you have the optional luggage carrier, you can load Visor Vanity Mirrors vehicle. The luggage cairier has slats attached to the deck things on top of a wagon, or on the deck lid of your - . lid, a rear rail, and tiedowns. The wagon has slats attached to the ro[...]
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To prevent damage or loss of cargo as you’re driving, check now and then to make sure the luggage carrier and cargo are still securely hstened. Convenience Net (Option, coupe and Sedan) Your vehicle may have a convenience net. You’ll see it just inside the back wall of the trunk. Put small loads, like grocery bags, behind the net. It can help k[...]
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To Use the Cover: Grasp the handle and pull the cow over the rear storage area. Insert the ends of the support rod into the slots in the trim panel near the liftgate. When the cover isn't in use, roll it back onto the roller. Hold the handle and lift the support rod out of the slots. Tug the cover ,lightly, then let it roll back automatically.[...]
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$9. The front armrest opens into a storage area. To open it, press the lever at the front edge. Inside is a coin holder, slots to hold cassettes or CDs and a dual cup holder. To use the cup holder, flip it forward and close the armrest cover. The cup holder can be removed for cleaning. Flip the cup holder into the armrest storage area. Squeeze the [...]
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Ashtrays I -I To clean the rear ashtrays, fully open the ashtray. Press Reach under the front edge of the ashtray compartment to out. open it. To clean the ashtray, reach under the ashtray and push up from behind it. down on the snuffer as you pull the ashtray down and on’t put papers and other things that burh to your ashtrays. If you do, cigare[...]
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Cigarette Lighter To use the lighter, push it in all the way and let go. When it’s ready, it will pop back by itself. The Instrument Panel: Your Information System L Your instrument panel is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You’ll know how fast you’re going, how much fuel you’re using, and many other things [...]
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Speedometer and Odometer Your speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (ludh). Your odometer shows how fkr your vehicle has been driven, in either miles (used in the U.S.) or kilometers (used in Canada). Your Buick has a “tamper-resistant odometer? If you can see silver lines between the numbers, pr[...]
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Fuel Gage Your fuel gage tells you about how much fuel you have left, when the ignition is on. When the indicator nears “E” (Empty), you still have a little fuel left, but you should get more soon. Here are four things that some owners ask about. None of these show a problem with your fuel gage and are normal operating characteristics: At the s[...]
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ignition on, you may have a problem with the fuse or bulb. Have it fixed right away. Sometimes when the engine is idling at a stop, the light may blink on and off. This is normal. If you make a hard stop, the light may come on for a moment. This is normal. 1 A CAUTIONS Don't keep driving if the oil pmssure is low. If you do, your engine can be[...]
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Volts Gage (Option) When your engine is not running, but the ignition is on (in the “Run” position), the gage shows your battery’s state of charge in DC volts. When the engine is running, the gage shows the condition of the charging system. Readings between the red warning zones indicate the normal operating range. Readings in either red warn[...]
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A CAUTION: Your brake system may not be working properly if the brake warning light is on. Driving with the brake warning light on can lead to an accident. If the light is still on after you’ve pulled off the road and stopped carefully, have the vehicle towed for service. Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light ---I This light tells you that you[...]
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X"' 1 r-l Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Service Engine Soon Light) A computer monitors I operation of your fuel, ignition and. emission control systems. This light should come on when the ignition is on, but the engine is not running, as a check to show you it is working. If it does not come on at all, have it fixed right away. If it stays [...]
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t P, 'I; .. .. .[...]
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Part 3 Comfort Controls and Audio Systems In this part you’ll find out how to operate the comfort control systems Ad audio systems offered with your Buick. Be sure to read about the particular system supplied with your vehicle. Part 3 includes: Comfort Control System ............................................................... .114 Airconditio[...]
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1 Your Buick Comfort Control Syst m - The air conditioner and heater work best if you keep your windows closed while using them. Your vehicle also has the flow-through ventilation system described later in this section. Lever Controls: The upper lever changes the functions of your system. The lower lever changes the temperature of the air coming th[...]
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The air conditioner compressor operates in all AIR COND positions, and in DEF (Defrost) when the outside temperature is above about 40°F (4.5" C). Ventilation For mild outside temperatures, when little heating or cooling is needed, slide the upper lever to VENT. Air flow is through the instrument panel outlets. Rotate the control next to the [...]
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Keep the air path under the front seats clear of objects. Do not attach a temporary vehicle license across the defogger grid on the rear window. Flow-Through Ventilation System Your Buick's flow-through .ventilation system supplies outside air into the vehicle when it is moving. Outside air will also enter the vehicle when the heater or the ai[...]
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Page 119
F'M Stereo FM Stereo will give you the best sound, but FM signals will reach only about 10 to 40 miles (16 to 65 km). Tall buildings or hills can interfere with FM signals, causing the sound to come and go. AM The range for most AM stations is greater than for FM, especially at night. The longer range, however, can cause stations to inkfiere w[...]
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AM/F" Stereo Radio r J The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the AM or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. PWR (Power): Press to turn the radio on and off when the ignition is on. Upper Knob (VOL): This knob'does two things: Rotate it to control the volume. Wh[...]
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WAN: Press to listen for a few seconds to the next station on the AM or FM band; the scan will continue every few seconds until you press SCAN again to stop on a particular station. SEEK: Each time you press SEEK, you will tune in the next station on the AM or FM radio band. To Set the Clock: 1. With the radio on or off, press SET. The SET indicato[...]
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AM/F" Stereo Radio with Cassette Player L, The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the AM or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. PWR (Power): Press to turn the unit on and off when the ignition is on. Upper Knob (VOL): This knob does three things: Rotate it to contro[...]
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To Set the Clock: 1. With the radio on or off, press SET. The SET indicator will appear on the digital display for five seconds. 2. You must begin to set the clock to the correct hour and minute during those five seconds. Press and hold SCAN until the correct hour appears on the display. 3. Press and hold SEEK until the correct minute appears on th[...]
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DNRB (Dynamic Noise Reduction): Press this button to select the Dynamic Noise Reduction system that reduces background hiss on AM and EM radio broadcasts, as well as on cassette tapes. It’s recommended to keep the DNR@ button depressed fix all listening situations. To Play a Cassette npe: With the power switch on, insert a tape into the cassette [...]
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AM/F” Stereo with Compact Disc Player Balance: The control ring behind the upper knob adjusts I the lefthight speaker balance. The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the AM or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. PWR (Power): Turns the unit on and off when the ignition [...]
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Page 126
RCL (Recall): Press to alternate the display between the time and station frequency. When the ignition is off, press to display the time. BASS: Press this button up or down to increase or decrease the bass level. Press the center of the button for the hctory preset level. TREB (Treble): Press this button up or down to increase or decrease the trebl[...]
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To Preset Radio Stations: The five pushbuttons at the lower right can be used to preset up to ten radio stations (five AM and five FM). The buttons have other uses when you are playing a compact disc. 1. Tune the digital display to the station you want. 2. Press SET. The SET indicator will appear on the digital screen for five seconds. 3. While the[...]
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RCL (Recall): Press once to see which track is playing. Press again within five seconds to see how long your selection has been playing. The track number also will be displayed when the volume is changed or a new track starts to play. COMP (Compression): Depressing this button makes soft and loud passages more equal in volume. Press again to resume[...]
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When Finished with the Compact Disc Player: If you press PWR or turn off the ignition, the disc will stay in the player and start again when you turn on the ignition or power switch. The disc will begin playing at the point where it had been stopped. ST/PL (Stop/Play): Press to stop the disc player; the radio will play. Press again to play the disc[...]
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, NOTE: If you allow more than 15 seconds between steps, you may have to start the procedure over at step 4. 5. 6. 7. 1 Press SET and O00 will appear on the display. Press the SEEK, button to make the first number appear. Rotate the TUNE knob right or left to make the last two numbers agree with your code. a 9. 10. Press the lower (BAND) knob and 0[...]
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Disabling the Anti-Theft System: 1. Press the 1 and 4 buttons together for five seconds with ignition on and radio power off. The display will show SEC, indicating the unit is in the secure mode. 2. Press the SET button. The display will show 0o0. 3. Enter the first three digits of the code following step 6 of the preceding paragraphs. The display [...]
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Page 132
Clean your tape player with a wiping-action, non- abrasive cleaning cassette, and follow the directions provided with it. Cassettes are subject to wear and the sound quality may degrade over time. Always make sure that the cassette tape is in good condition before you have the tape player serviced. Care of Your Compact Discs Fixed Mast Antenna The [...]
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Power Antenna Mast Care (Option) Your power antenna will look its best and work well if it’s cleaned from time to time. To Clean the Antenna Mast: 1. Turn on the ignition and radio to raise the antenna to full mast extension. 2. Dampen a clean cloth with mineral spirits or equivalent solvent. 3. Wipe the cloth over the mast sections, removing any[...]
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132[...]
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Part 4 Your Driving and the Road ~~ ~~~~ ~~ ~ Here you’ll find information about driving on different kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions . We’ve also included many other useful tips on driving . Part 4 includes: Roadsigns ......................................................................... 134 DefensiveDriving ...............[...]
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Road Signs The road signs you see everywhere are coded by color, shape and symbols. It’s a good idea to know these codes so that you can quickly grasp the basic meaning or intent of the sign even behre you have a chance to read it. Color of Road Signs ETOF 1 A - Bo NOT‘ WRONG WAY STOP DO NOT WRONG ENTER WAY 1 L RR ADVANCE CROSSING NARROW BRIDGE[...]
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A LOW SHOULDER WORKERS AHEAD FLAGGER AHEAD ORANGE indicates road construction or maintenance. You'll want to slow down when you see an orange sign, as part of the road may be closed off or torn up. And there may be workers and maintenance vehicles around, too. GREEN is used to guide the driver. Green signs may indicate upcoming freeway exits[...]
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H HOSPITAL INFORMATION BLUE signs with white. letters show motorists’ services. n II L CANOEING SWIMMING BROWN signs point out recreation areas or points of historic or cultural interest.[...]
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Shape of Road Signs The shape of the sign will tell you something, too. x An OCTAGONAL (eight-sided) sign means STOP. It is always red with white letters. r - A DIAMOND-SHAPED sign is a warning of something ahead-for example, a curve, steep hill, soft shoulder, or a narrow bridge. Y[...]
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I I A TRIANGLE, pointed downward, indicates YIELD. It assigns the right-of-way to traffic on certain approaches to an intersection. A TRIANGULAR sign also is used on two-lane roads to indicate a NO PASSING ZONE. This sign will be on the left side of the roadway.[...]
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KEEP RIGHT LEFT OR THROUGH RIGHT TURN ONLY RECTANGULAR (square or oblong) signs show speed limits, parking regulations, give directions, and such information as distances to cities. Symbols on Road Signs There are many international road signs in use today. 139[...]
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NO U’ NO NO TURN PARKTNG BICYCLES The basic message of many of these signs is in pictures or graphic symbols. A picture within a circle with a diagonal line across it shows what not to do. Traffic Lights We’re all familiar with traffic rights or stop lights. Often green arrows are being used in the lights for improved traffic control. On some m[...]
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x I I REVERSIBLE LANE ON MULTILANE ROADWAY Many city roads and expressways, and even bridges, use reversible-lane traffic control during rush hours. A red X light above a lane means no driving in that lane at that time. A green arrow means you may drive in that lane. Look for the signs posted to warn drivers what hours and days these systems are in[...]
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If necessary, you can use hand signals out the window: Left arm straight out for a left turn, down for slow or about-to-stop, and up for a right turn. Slowing down. If time allows, tap the brake pedal once or twice in advance of slowing or stopping. This warns the driver behind you. Disabled. Your four-way flashers signal that your vehicle is disab[...]
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early on Sunday morning. In fact, GM Research studies show that the most and the least dangerous times for driving, every week, Ml on the same day. That day is Sunday. The most dangerous time is Sunday from 3 a.m. to 4 a.m. The safest time is Sunday from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m. Driving the same distance on a Sunday at 3 a.m. isn’t just a little more d[...]
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According to the American Medical Association, a 18O-pound’(82 kg) person who drinks three 12-ounce (355 ml) bottles of beer in an hour will end up with a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person would reach the same BAC by drinking three 4-ounce (120 ml) glasses of wine or three mixed drinks if each had 1% ounces (45 ml) of a liquor like whiskey, g[...]
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But it’s very important to keep in mind that the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of 0.10 percent. Research shows that the.driving skills of many people are impaired at a BAC approaching 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night. All drivers are impaired at BAC levels above 0.05 percent. Statistics show that the chance of[...]
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Page 148
You have three systems that make your vehicle go where you want it to go. They are the brakes, the steering and the accelerator. All three systems have to do their work at the places where the tires meet the road. Sometimes, as when you’re driving on snow or ice, it’s easy to ask more of those control systems than the tires and road can provide[...]
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Page 149
Don’t “ride” the brakes by letting your left foot rest lightly on the brake pedal while driving. “Riding” your brakes can cause them to overheat to the pointthat they won’t work well. Mu might not be able to stop your vehicle In tlme to avoid an accident. If you 6crlde” your brakes, they will get 80 hot they will require a lot of peda[...]
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Page 150
If you keep pace with the traffic and allow realistic following distances, you will eliminate a lot of unnecessary braking. That means better braking and longer brake life. If your engine ever stops while you're driving, brake normally but don't pump your brakes. If you do, the pedal may get harder to push down. If your engine stops, you [...]
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Rear Drum Brakes Your rear drum brakes don’t have wear indicators, but if you ever hear a rear brake rubbing noise, have the rear brake linings inspected. Also, the rear brake drums should be removed and inspected each time the tires are removed for rotation or changing. .When you have the front brakes replaced, have the rear brakes inspected, to[...]
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Steering Power Steering If you lose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system fails to function, you can steer but it will take much more effort. Steering Tips Driving on Curves It’s important to take curves at a reasonable speed. A lot of the “driver lost control” accidents mentioned on the news happen on curves. Here’s [...]
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Steering in Emergencies There are times when steering can be more effective than braking. For example, you come over a hill and find a truck stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly pulls out from nowhere, or a child darts out from between parked cars and stops right in front of you. You can avoid these problems by braking-if you can stop in time. B[...]
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Iff-Road Recovery You may find sometime that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you’re driving. If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement, recovery should be hirly easy. Ease off the accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the way, steer so that your vehicle straddles the edge[...]
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So here are some tips for passing: “Drive ahead:’ Look down the road, to the sides, and to crossroads for situations that might affect your passing patterns. If you have any doubt whatsoever about making a successful pass, wait for a better time. Watch for traffic signs, pavement markings, and lines. If you can see a sign up ahead that might in[...]
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Page 156
Don’t overtake a slowly moving vehicle too rapidly. Even though the brake lights are not flashing, it may be slowing down or starting to turn. driver to get ahead of you. Perhaps you can ease a little to the right. If you’re being passed, make it easy for the following Loss of Control Let’s review what driving experts say about what happens w[...]
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In a braking skid (where the wheels are no longer rolling), release enough pressure on the brakes to get the wheels rolling again. This restores steering control. Push the brake pedal down steadily when you have to stop suddenly. As long as the wheels are rolling, you will have steering control. Steer the way you want to go. Driving at Night Night [...]
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Page 158
Night Vision No one can see as well at night as in the daytime, but as we get older these differences increase. A 50-year-old driver may require at least twice as much light to see the same thing at night as a 20-year-old. What you do in the daytime can also afkct your night vision. For example, if you spend the day in bright sunshine you are wise [...]
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Page 159
High Beams If the vehicle approaching you has its high beams on, signal by flicking yours to high and then back to low beam. This is the usual signal to lower the headlight beams. If the other driver still doesn’t lower the beams, resist the temptation to put your high beams on. This only makes two half-blinded drivers. On a freeway, use your hig[...]
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Page 160
Driving in the Rain Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet road you can’t stop, accelerate or turn as well because your tire-to-road traction isn’t as good as on dry roads. And, if your tires don’t have much tread left, you’ll get even less traction. It’s always wise to go slower and be cautious if rain starts to hll while [...]
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Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can’t, try to slow down before you hit them. A CAUTION: Wet brakes can cause accidents. They-won’t work well in a quick stop and may cause pulling to one side. Ybu could l[...]
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Some Other Rainy Weather Tips Turn on your headlights-not just your parking lights-to help make you more visible to others. - Look for hard-to-see vehicles coming from behind. You may want to use your headlights even in daytime if it’s raining hard. Besides slowing down, allow some extra following distance. And be especially careful when you pass[...]
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ahead starts to become less clear or, at night, if the taillights are harder to see, the fog is probably thickening. Slow down to give traffic behind you a chance to slow down. Everybody then has a better chance to avoid hitting the vehicle ahead. A patch of dense fog may extend only for a few feet (meters) or for miles (kilometers); you can’t re[...]
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3ty r-- i. _-- 4 ?I i Try to use the freeways that rim and crisscross most large cities. You’ll save time and energy. (See the next section, “Freeway Driving?) Treat a green light as a warning signal. A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it. When a light turns green, and just before you start to move, check both wa[...]
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Freeway Driving .. . . : Mile for mile, freeways (also called thruways, parkways, expressways, turnpikes, or superhighways) are the safest of all roads. But they have their own special rules. The most important advice on freeway driving is: Keep up with traffic and keep to the right. Drive at the same speed most of the other drivers are driving. To[...]
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Page 166
If you are moving from an outside to a center lane on a freeway, having more than two lanes, make sure another vehicle isn’t about to move into the same spot. Look at the vehicles two lanes over and watch for telltale signs: turn signals flashing, an increase in speed, or moving toward the edge of the lane. Be prepared to delay your move. Once yo[...]
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Page 167
Is your vehicle ready for a long trip? If you keep it serviced and maintained, it’s ready to go. If it needs service, have it done before starting out. Of course, you’ll find experienced and able service experts in Buick dealerships all across North America. They’ll be ready and willing to help if you need it. Here are some things you can che[...]
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Page 168
What can you do about highway hypnosis? First, be Hill and Mountain Roads As in any driving situation, keep pace with traffic and allow adequate following distances. Driving on steep hills or mountains is different from driving in flat or rolling terrain. If you drive regularly in steep country, or if you’re planning to visit there, here are some[...]
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Page 169
Know how to go down hills. The most important thing to know is this: let your engine do some of the slowing down. Don’t make your brakes do it all. Shift to a lower gear when you go down a steep or long hill. That way, you will slow down without excessive use of your brakes. I A CAUTION: If you don’t shift down, your brakes could get so hot tha[...]
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Page 170
Parking on Hills - Parking Downhill Hills and mountains mean spectacular scenery. But please be careful where you stop if you decide to look at the view or take pictures. Look for pull-offs or parking areas provided for scenic viewing. Another part of this manual tells how to use your parking brake (see “Parking Brake” in the Index). But on a m[...]
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Page 171
If there is a curb, turn your wheels to the left if the curb is at the right side of your vehicle. parking on the left side, your wheels should point to the right.[...]
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Page 172
If there is no curb when you’re parking uphill, turn the wheels to the right. If there is no curb when you’re parking uphill on the left side of a one-way street, your wheels should be turned to the left. Torque Lock If you are parking on a hill and you don’t shift your transaxle into “P” mk) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put to[...]
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Page 173
Winter Driving Here are some tips for winter driving: Have your Buick in good shape for winter. Be sure your engine coolant mix is correct. Snow tires can help in loose snow, but they may give you less traction on ice than regular tires. If you do not expect to be driving in deep snow, but may have to travel over ice, you may not want to switch to [...]
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Page 174
Driving on Snow or Ice Most of the time, those places where your tires meet the road probably have’good traction. However, if there is snow or ice between your tires and the road, you can have a very slippery situation. You’ll have a lot less traction or “grip” and will need to be very careful. r - I .. . What’s the worst time for this? ?[...]
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If You’re Caught in a Blizzard J 1 If you are stopped by heavy snow, you could be in a serious situation. You should probably stay with your vehicle unless you know for sure that you are near help and you can hike through the snow. Here are some things to do to summon help and keep yourself and your passengers safe: Turn on your hazard flashers. [...]
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~ CAUTION (Contlnued) 1 Opien a wlndow Just a llttle on the side of the vehlcie that’s away fmm the wind. Thls will help keep CO out. I Run your engine only as long as you must. This saves fuel. When you run the engine, make it go a little faster than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. This uses less fuel for the heat that you get[...]
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Page 177
Towing a Trailer A CAUTION: If you don’t use the correct equipment and drive properly, you can lose control when you pull a traller. For example, If the trailer is too heavy, the brakes may not work well--or wen at all. Mu and your passengets could be seriously Injured. Pull a trailer only if you have followed all the steps in this section. hicle[...]
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If You Do Decide to Pull a Trailer If you do, here are some important points. There are many different laws having to do with trailering. Make sure your rig will be legal, not only where you live but also where you’ll be driving. A good source for this information can be state or provincial police. You can ask a hitch dealer about sway controls. [...]
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Page 179
Weight of the Trailer Tongue The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important weight to measure because it affects the total capacity weight of your vehicle. The capacity weight includes the curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo you may carry in it, and the people who will be riding in the vehicle. And if you will tow a trailer, you must subtract[...]
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hitch. If you don’t seal them, deadly carbon monoxide (CO) from your .exhaust can get into your vehicle (see “Carbon Monoxide” in the Index). Dirt and water can, too. hitches. Do not attach rental hitches or other bumper- type hitches to them. Use only a frame-mounted hitch that does not attach to the bumper. The bumpers on your vehicle are n[...]
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Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. Before setting out for the open road, you’ll want to get to know your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer. And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are driving is now a good deal longer and not nearly [...]
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Page 182
Driving on Grades Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear before you start down a long or steep downgrade. If you don’t shift down, you might have to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well. On a long uphill grade, shift down and reduce your speed to around 45 mph (70 Mh) to reduce the possibility of engine and tran[...]
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Page 183
Maintenance When Trailer Towing Your vehicle will need service more often when you’re pulling a trailer. See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this. Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid (don’t overfill), engine oil, belt, cooling. system, and brake adjustment. Each of these is covered in thi[...]
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c I .[...]
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I Here you’ll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road. Part 5 includes: HazardWarningFlashers ..............................................................184 Other Warning Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185 Jumpstarting .[...]
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Hazard Warning Flashers Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lights will flash on and off. Press the button in to make your front and rear turn signal lights flash on and off. Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in, and even [...]
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Page 187
Other Warning Devices If you carry reflective triangles, you can set one up at the side of the road about 300 feet (100 m) behind your vehicle. Jump Starting If your battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your Buick. But please follow the steps below to do it safely. A CAUTION: Batteries can hurt y[...]
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Page 188
‘ A CAUTION: Mu could be injured if the vehicles roll. Set the parking brake firmly on each vehicle. Put an automatic transaxle in “P” (Park) or a manual transaxle in “N” (Neutral). I 3. ”urn off the igni;,,n on both vehicles. lwLLL all .,hts that aren’t needed, and radios. This will avoid sparla and help save both batteries. And it c[...]
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Page 189
Before you connect the cables, here are some basic things you should know. Positive (+) will go to positive (+) and negative (-) will go to negative (-) or a metal engine part. Don’t connect (+) to (-) or you’ll get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts, too. /r CAUTION: Fans or other moving engine parts can lnjum you bad[...]
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Page 190
3'. 7. Don't let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 8. Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the good battery's negative (-) terminal. Don't let the other end touch anything until the next step. The other end of [...]
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Page 191
12. Remove the cables in reverse order to prevent electrical shorting. Take care that they don't touch each other or any other metal. Towing Your Buick Try to have a GM dealer or a professional towing service tow your Buick. The usual towing equipment is a sling- tvPe (A) or wheel-lift (B) or a car carrier (C) tow truck. If your vehicle has be[...]
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Page 192
When you call, tell the towing service: That your vehicle has front-wheel drive. The make, model, and year of your vehicle. Whether you can still move the shift lever. If there was an accident, what was damaged. When the towing service arrives, let the tow operator know that this manual contains detailed towing instructions and illustrations. The o[...]
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Page 193
when your vehicle is being towed, have the ignition key Front Towing Hook-Ups off. The steering wheel should be clamped in a straight- ahead position, with a clamping device designed for towing service. Do not use the vehicle’s steering column lock for this. The transaxle should be in Neutral and the parking brake released. I Don’t have your ve[...]
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2. Position a 4 I' x 4 I' wood beam across sling chains with spacer blocks contacting the forward extensions of the engine cradle. 3. Position the lower sling crossbar halfway between the timber and the lower edge of the fascia. 192[...]
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I 1; 4. Attach a separate safety chain around the outboard end of each lower control arm. Before hooking up to a tow truck, be sure to read all the information in “Towing Your Buick” earlier in this part. 1. Attach T-hook chains on both sides in the slotted holes in the floor pan just ahead of the rear wheels. 193[...]
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3. Attach a separate safety chain to each side of the axle inboard of the spring. 4. Be certain your vehicle is towed no faster than 35 mph (56 Wh) and no mer than 50 miles (80 km) to avoid damage to your transaxle.[...]
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Page 197
Engine Overheating You will find a coolant temperature gage or the warning light about a hot engine on your Buick’s instrument panel. A CAUTION: Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Just turn it off and get everyone away from the vehi[...]
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If No Steam Is Coming From Your-Engine: If you get the overheat warning but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when you: Climb a long hill on a hot day. Stop after high speed driving. Idle for long periods in traffic. Tow a trailer. If you get the overheat warning with no sign of [...]
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Page 199
2.2L L4 Cooling System = 1 When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see: (A) Coolant recovery tank (B) Radiator pressure cap (C) Electric engine fan It!, CAUTION: An electric fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood elec[...]
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I The coolant level should be at or above the “FULL HOT” mark. If it isn’t, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system. 1 [ CAUTION: Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Don’t touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Don’t run the e[...]
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3300 V6 Cooling System When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see: (A) Coolant recovery tank (B) Radiator pressure cap (C) Electric engine fan I A CAUTION: An electrlc fan under the hood can start up even when the englne Is not running and can injure YOU. Ksep hands, clothing and twls away from any underhood electric f[...]
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Page 202
The coolant should be at or slightly above the “FULL HOT” mark. If it isn’t, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system. A CAUTION: Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Don’t touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Don’t run the eng[...]
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All Cooling Systems A CAUTION: Adding only plain water to your c.ooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other liquid like alcohol, can boil before the proper coolant mix will. Your vehicle's coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mix. With plain water or the wrong mix, your engine could get too hot but you wouldn&ap[...]
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Page 204
When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at or above the “FULL HOT” mark, start your vehicle. If the overheat warning continues, there’s one more thing you can try. You can add the proper coolant mix directly to the radiator, but be sure the cooling system is cool before you do it. I /i CAUTION: Steam and scalding liquids from a hot [...]
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How to Add Coolant to the Radiator F 1. You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system, including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly to the left until it first stops. (Don’t press down while turning the pressure cap.) If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop. A hiss[...]
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i 5. Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank, but leave the radiator pressure cap off. k 6. Start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine fan. 7. By this time, the coolant level inside the radiator filler neck may be lower. If the level is lower, add more of the proper mix thr[...]
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Page 207
8. Then replace the pressure cap. Be sure the arrows on the pressure cap line up like this. If a Tire Goes Flat It’s unusual for a tire to “blow out” while you’re driving, especially if you maintain your tires properly. If air goes out of a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly. But if you should ever have a “blowout:’ here a[...]
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Page 208
CAUTION (Continued) To be even more certain the vehicle won't move, you can put chocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed. That would be the tire on the other side of the vehicle, at the opposite end. I The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire. Some steps apply to all model[...]
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Page 209
P). , 3. Lift off the jack and remove the spare tire. 4. Remove the wheel wrench from the bag. Century Wagon The equipment you’ll need is stored in the rear of your vehicle, behind the spare tire cover. 207[...]
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To remove the spare tire cover: 1. Fold down the third seat, if so equipped. Then release the housing that covers the spare tire by carefully pushing in on the top edge of the cover. 2. Slide the spare tire cover back while lifting it up and out of the lower track. 208[...]
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Page 211
To remove the tire-changing equipment: 1. Remove the wing nut from the center of the spare tire 2. Remove the spare tire. and remove the adapter. 3. Turn the two wing nuts counterclockwise and remove the jack retainer plate. Then pull out the jack and wheel wrench. 209[...]
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Standard Wheel Cover Wire Wheel Cover You will be using the flat end of the wheel wrench to remove the wheel cover. Pry along the edge of the wheel cover until it comes off. 4 Removing the wire wheel cover requires this wire wheel key wrench. Put the flat end into the notch and carefully pry the small center cover off. Take off the special anti- th[...]
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Page 213
All Vehicles 1. Using the wheel wrench, loosen all the wheel nuts. Don’t remove them yet. 2. Position the jack under the vehicle nearest the tire to be changed. The jack location should be approximately five inches (12.7 cm) from the wheel well. A CAUTION: Getting under a vehlcle when It Is jacked up fs dangerous. If the vehicle sllps off the jac[...]
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3. Raise the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare tire to fit. 4. Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire. 2x2[...]
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Page 215
I A CAUTION: Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this[...]
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Page 216
I A CAUTION: Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts. If you do, the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could fall off, causing a serious accident. c 7. Replace the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub. m 8. Lower the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench count[...]
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Page 217
r- 9. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a criss-cross sequence as shown. )Y I I A CAUTION: Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can muse the wheel to become loose and wen come off. This could lead to an accident. Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts. If .you have to replace them, be sum to get the right kind. Stop somewhere EIS s[...]
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Page 218
Don’t try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare tire. It won’t fit. Store the wheel cover in the trunk or, if you have the wagon, in the rear cargo area, until you have the flat tire repaired or replaced. Wheel covers won’t fit on your compact spare Now put all the equipment back in the vehicle. Just follow these drawings: If you try to [...]
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Page 219
- Century Wagon 1 Century Wagon To install the spare tire cover in your station wagon when you are finished changing the tire: 1 A CAUTION: Storing a jack, a tire or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle coutd cause Injury. In a sudden stop or colllslon, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all th-e in the proper ace. 2[...]
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Page 220
Compact Spare Tire Although the compact spare was fully inflated when your vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time. Check the inflation pressure regularly. It should be 60 psi (420 Wa). The compact spare is made to go up to 3,000 miles (5 0o0 km), so you can finish your trip and have your full-size tire repaired or replaced where you want. Of[...]
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Page 221
If You’re Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow What you don’t want to do when your vehicle is stuck is to spin your wheels. The method known as “rocking” can help you get out when you’re stuck, but you must use caution. wneels can destr If you let your tires spln at high spe& they can aplode and you or others could be Injured. And, the,tr[...]
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220[...]
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Page 223
. n Part 6 Service and Appearance Care . . Here you will find information about the care of your Buick . This part begins with service and fuel information. and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels . There is also technical information about your vehicle. and a section devoted to its appearance care . Part 6 includes: Ser[...]
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Page 224
I Service j Your Buick dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to be happy with it. We hope you’ll go to your dealer for all your service needs. You’ll get genuine GM parts and GM-trained and supported service people. We hope you’ll want to keep your GM vehicle all GM. Genuine GM parts have one of these marks. GM - Doing Your Own Service[...]
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Page 225
Fuel Use redar unleaded gasoline rated at 87 octane or What about gasoline with blending materials that contain oxygen, such as MTBE or alcohol? higher.-It should meet-specifications ASTM D4814 in the mE is 66methyl kfliq+.bu@l Fuel that is no U.S. and CGSB 3.5-92 in Canada. These fuels should more than 15% MTBE is fine for your vehicle. have the p[...]
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Page 226
Gasolines for Cleaner Air Your use of gasoline with detergent additives will help prevent deposits from forming in your engine and fuel system. That helps keep your engine in tune and your emission control system working properly. It’s good for your vehicle, and you’ll be doing your part for cleaner air. Many gasolines are now blended with mate[...]
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Page 227
Filling Your Tank 1 A CAUTION: Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. It burns violently, and that can cause very bad injuries. Don’t smoke if you’re near gasoline or refueling your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames, and smoking materials away from gasoline. The cap is behind a hinged door on the left side of your vehicle. To take off the cap, turn it [...]
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Page 228
-- Checking Things Under the Hood Hood Release To open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle. It is located on the lower left side of the instrument panel. Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hood release. Lift the hood. 1 .. 4 A ,,,/ c In ! CAUTION: An electric fan under the hood can atart up and hjure you ev[...]
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Page 229
/i CAUTION: Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire. These include liquids like gasoline, oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer and other fluids, and plastic or rubber. You or others could be burned. Be careful not to drop or spill things that will burn onto a hot engine. Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler[...]
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Page 230
The 2.2L LA engine oil dipstick is located in the fill cap near the front and center of the engine compartment. Turn off the engine and give the oil a few minutes to drain back into the oil pan. If you don’t, the oil dipstick might not show the actual level. To Check Engine Oil: Pull out the dipstick and dean it with a paper towel or cloth, then [...]
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Page 231
Just fd it enough to put the level somewhere in the proper operating range. Push the dipstick all the way back in when you’re through. What Kind of Oil to Use Look for three things: SG “SG” must be on the oil container, either by itself or combined with other quality designations, such as “SG/CC:’ “SG/CD:’ “SF, SG, CC:’ etc. These[...]
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Page 232
i I ': I 1 ISCOS E ENGINE OILS I '"' FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST I SAE VISCOSITY GRADE OIL FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE. LOOK LABEL HOT FOR THIS WEATHER ( SAL 10W-3- PREFERREl AE 5W-30 COLD IF NEITHER SAE 5W-30 NOR SAE 1OW-30 GRADE OILS ARE AVAILABLE, SAE 30 ABOVE 40 DEGREES F (4 DEGREES C). [...]
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Page 233
2.2L L4 Engine LOOK IR THI LABEL SAE 1OW-30 AE 5W-31 REFERREI IF NEITHER SAE 5W-30 NOR SAE 1OW-30 GRADE OILS ARE AVAILABLE, SAE 30 GRADE MAY BE USE0 AT TEMPERATURES ABOVE 40 DEGREES F (4 DEGREES C). 00 NOT USE SAE 1OW-40, SAE 2OW-50 Ofl ANY nTHFR CRAllF nll Nil1 RFfnMMFNnl If you have the 2.2L LA engine use: SAE 5W-30 As shown in this chart, SAE 5W[...]
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Page 234
When to Change Engine Oil: See if any one of these is true for you: Most trips are less than 4 miles (6 km). It’s below freezing outside and most trips are less than 10 miles (16 km). The engine is at low speed most of the time (as in door-to-door delivery, or in stop-and-go traffic). You tow a trailer often. Most trips are through dusty places. [...]
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Page 235
Air Cleaner .- If you have the 3300 V6 engine, your air cleaner is on the driver’s side of the engine compartment. To check or replace the filter, release the latches and pull the air cleaner open. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to replace the air filter. See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the Index. I Remove and rep[...]
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Page 236
If you have the 2.2L L4 engine, your air cleaner is on the driver's side of the engine compartment. To check or replace the filter, use a screwdriver to loosen the hose clamp, then lift the rubber duct. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to replace the air filter. Remove the wing nut and pull off the cover. 234[...]
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Page 237
1 * * Operating the engine with the air cleaner off can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops flame if the engine backfires. If it isn't there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Don't drive with it off, and be careful working on the engine with the air cleaner off. ""a, [...]
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Page 238
Automatic ‘mansaxle Fluid When to Check and Change: A good time to check your automatic transaxle fluid level is when the engine oil is changed. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to change your fluid. See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the Index. How to Check: Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may ch[...]
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Page 239
Then, without shutting off the engine, follow these steps: rhe dipstick on the 3300 V6 engine looks like this. k The dipstick on the 2.2L L4 engine looks like this. 1,Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or 2. Push it back in all the way, wait three seconds and paper towel. then pull it back out again. 237[...]
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Page 240
A A A . .. 1 A 3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and read the lower level. The fluid level must be in the cross-hatched area. 4. If the fluid level is where it should be, push the dipstick back in all the way. How To Add Fluid: Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of transaxle fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubri[...]
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Page 241
Engine Coolant The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant when it is low. If you have a problem with engine overheating, see “Engine Overheating” in the Index. The proper coolant for your Buick will: Give freezing protection down to -34°F (-37°C). Give boiling protection up to 262” F (128” C). Protect against rust a[...]
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Page 242
Adding Coolant .. The coolant recovery tank is located on the passenger’s side of the engine compartment. To Check Coolant: When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at “ADD:’ or a little higher. When your engine is warm, the level should be up to “FULL HOT:’ or a little higher. To Add Coolant: If you need more coolant, add th[...]
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Page 243
Radiator Pressure Cap ur radiator cap is a 15 psi (105 kPa) When you replace your radiator pressure cap, an AC@ cap is recommended. Thermostat Engine coolant temperature is controlled by a thermostat in the engine coolant system. The thermostat stops the flow of coolant through the radiator until the coolant reaches a preset temperature. When you r[...]
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Page 244
When adding power steering fluid or making a complete fluid change, always use the proper fluid. Failure to use the proper fluid can cause leaks and damage hoses and seals. ,- . ,. Windshield Washer Fluid To Add: The windshield washer reservoir is located at the driver’s side of the engine compartment. The rear window washer fluid reservoir (for [...]
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Page 245
Brake Master Cylinder I Your brake master cylinder is here. It is filled with DOT-3 brake fluid. There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in your master cylinder might go down. The first is that the brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake lining wear. When new linings are put in, the fluid level goes back up. Th[...]
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Page 246
Replacing Brake System Parts The braking system on a modern vehicle is complex. Its many parts have to be of top quality and work well’ together if the vehicle is to have really good braking. Vehicles we design and test have top-quality GM brake ‘parts in them, as your Buick does when it is new. When you replace parts of your braking system-for[...]
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Page 247
Halogen Bulbs Halogen bulbs have pressur5ued gasinstde and can burst If you drop or scratch the bulb. lbu or othem could be injured. Take spgclal care when handllng and disposing of halogen bulbs. t I Headlamp Bulb Replacement ;or the type of bulb, see the Index under “Replacement 3ulbs :’ 1. Turn the bulb assembly counterclockwise Y6 turn, pre[...]
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Page 248
Front Turn and Parking Bulb and/or Side Marker Bulb Replacement 1. Raise the hood. 2. Insert a screwdriver into the loop of the spring, which 3. Pull the spring to the rear and slightly toward the can be seen just behind the bulb assembly. outside of the car until the detent releases from the notch in the headlight mounting frame. 4. The bulb assem[...]
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Page 249
To replace the side marker bulb: 1. Remove the socket by turning it counterclockwise and pulling it straight out. socket. 2. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out of the 3. Insert the new bulb by pressing it straight into the socket. 4. Insert the socket by pressing it straight into the bulb hole and turning it clockwise. 1 To reinstall the la[...]
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Page 250
aillight Bulb Replacement (Wagon) For the type of bulb, see the Index under “Replacement Bulbs r’ 1. Open the liftgate. 2. Remove the three Phillips head screws. 3. Pull the taillight housing away from the body of the vehicle. 4. Press the bulb housing release lever and turn the housing yS turn counterclockwise to remove it. 5. To remove the bu[...]
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Page 251
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement -1 Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways. Here’s how to remove the type with a spring release: 1. Pull the windshield wiper arm away from the 2. Press down on the spring with a screwdriver and pull 3. Push the new wiper blade securely onto tL wiper windshield. the blade ass[...]
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Page 252
MFD BY GENERAL MOTORS CORP DATE GVWR GAWR FRT GAWR RR THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLI- CABLE U.S. FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY, BUMPER, AND THEFT PREVENTION STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF I MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE. Qw&$;+#; The other label is the Certification label, found on the rear edge of the driver’s door. It tells you the gross w[...]
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Page 253
n ACAUTION: Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or turn, or In a crash. * Put things In the trunk or rear area of your vehicle. In a trunk, put them as far forward as you can. Try to spread the weight evenly. * Never stack heavier things, IPke suitcases, inside the vehicle so that some of them are above [...]
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Page 254
Inflation-Tire Pressure When to Check: Check your tires once a month’or The Tire-Loading Inforlnation label which is on the rear ’ more. Don’t forget your compact spare tire. It should be edge of the driver’s door shows the correct inflation at 60 psi (420 kPa). pressures for your tires, when they’re cold. “Cold” means your vehicle ha[...]
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Page 255
Tire Inspection and Rotation To make your tires last longer, have them inspected and rotated at the mileages recommended in the Maintenance Schedule. See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the Index. Use this rotation pattern. After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front and rear inflation pressure as shown on the Tire-Loading Informati[...]
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Page 256
i When It's Time for New Tires One way to tell when it's time for new tires is to check the treadwear indicators, which will appear when your tires have only 2/32 inch (1.6 mm) or less of tread remaining. You need a new tire if You can see the indicators at three places around the tire. You can see cord or fabric showing through the tire&[...]
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Page 257
* I A CAUTION: Mlxing tires could cause you to lose control while driving. If you mlx tires of different sizes or types (radial and bias-belted tires) the vehlcle may not handle properly, and you could have a crash. Be sure to use the same size and type tires on all four wheels. It’s all right to drive wlth your compact spare, though. It was deve[...]
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Page 258
Temperature-A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material'of the tire to degenerate and reduce[...]
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Page 259
If you need to replace any of your wheels., wheel bolts, or wheel nuts, replace them only with new GM original equipment parts. This way, you will be sure you have the right wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel nuts for your Buick model. A CAUTION: Using the wrong replacement wheels, wheel bolts, or wheel nuts on your vehicle can be dangerous. It could af[...]
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Page 260
Appearance Care A CAUTION: Cleaning products can be hazardous. Some are toxic. Others can burst into flame if you strike a match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle. Some are dangerous if you breathe their fumes in a closed space. When you use anything in a container to clean your Buick, be sure to follow the instructions. And always open your[...]
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Page 261
Using Foam-Qpe Cleaner on Fabric Vacuum and brush the area to remove any loose dirt. Always clean a whole trim panel or section. Mask Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner following the Use suds only and apply with a clean sponge. Don’t saturate the material. Don’t rub it roughly. As soon as you’ve cleaned the section, use a sponge to remove the[...]
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Page 262
Special Cleaning Problems Greasy or Oily Stains: Like grease, oil, butter, margarine, shoe polish, coffke with cream, chewing gum, cosmetic creams, vegetable oils, wax crayon, tar and asphalt. Carefully scrape off excess stain. Then follow the solvent-type instructions above. Shoe polish, wax crayon, tar and asphalt will stain if left on a vehicle [...]
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Page 263
Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry. A CAUTION: Do not bleach or dye safety belts. It you do, It may severely wealeen them. In a crash they mlght not be able to provlde adequate protection. Clean safety bdta only wlth mlld soap and lukewarm Mar. Glass Glass should be cleaned often. GM Glass Cleaner (GM Part No. 1050427) or a liquid househ[...]
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Page 264
Don’t wash your vehicle in the direct rays of the sun. Don’t use strong soaps or chemical detergents. Use liquid hand, dish or car washing (non-detergent) soaps. Don’t use cleaning agents that contain acid or abrasives. All cleaning agents should be flushed promptly and not allowed to dry on the surface, or they could stain. Dry the finish wi[...]
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Page 265
Sheet Metal Damage If your vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. Foreign Material Calcium chloride and other salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird droppings, chemicals f[...]
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Page 266
Appearance Care and Maintenance Materials You can get these from your Buick dealer . DESCRIPTION USAGE PAFlT NUMBER Magic Mirror Creme Wax ............. Exterior cleaner and polish ......... 12345343 Spray-A-Squeak ..................... Weatherstrips ..................... 1052277 Silicone Grease ..................... Stops squeaks .................[...]
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Page 267
Vehicle Identification Number 0 1 0 SAMPLE4UXPM072675 (cml This is the legal identifier. for your Buick. It appears on a plate in the front comer of the instrument panel, on the driver’s side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside, your vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels an[...]
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Page 268
2 Fuses & Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in your vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses, circuit breakers, and fusible thermal links in the wiring itself. This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems. The fuse panel is located inside the glove box, on the left side. To change a fuse, [...]
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Page 269
Fuse Usage I I Fuse Rating (AMPS) A B C D E 15 20 10 10 15 ECM; MAF Sensor (3300 Engine only) ECM Injectors/Coil Eng. A/C Relay; EGR Solenoid; Canister Purge Solenoid Fan/Elect; Generator; DRL Module Turn Signal Flasher; Back-up Lights; TruWLiftgate Release Fuse F G H I J K L M Rating (AMPS) 10 20 20 10 20 20 30" 5 Circuitry N 0 P Q 10 30"[...]
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Headlights The headlight wiring is protected by a circuit breaker in the light switch. An electrical overload will cause the lights to go 'on and off or, in some cases, to remain off. If this happens, have your headlight system checked right away. Windshield Wipers The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit breaker and a fuse. If the[...]
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Century Dimensions Inches unless otherwise noted . Overall: COUPE SEDAN WAGON Length ................ . Width ................. Height ................ Wheelbase ............. Front Tread ............ Rear Tread ............. Interior Front: Leg Room ............. Head Room ............ Shoulder Room ......... Hip Room .............. Interior Rear:[...]
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Capacities and Specifications Engine Code N1 (LGP2 3300 (3.3L) V6 MFI Belt Tensions-Automatically controlled by a self-tensioning idler pulley. Tension Cooling System Capacity adjustment should never be necessary. Complete System ................................................. 10.5 Quarts Radiator and Recovery Tank Only ..........................[...]
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Automatic Tkansaxle Capacity 3T40 (3-Speed) : Pan Removal and Replacement. .................................... After Complete Overhaul. ........................................ Pan Removal and Replacement. .................................... After Complete Overhaul. ........................................ 4T60 (4-Speed): Power Steering PumpOnly [...]
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Capacities and Specifications Engine Code 4l (LN2)2 2.2L L4 PFI :Belt Tensions-Automatically . controlled by an idler pulley. Tension adjustment should never be necessary. Cooling System Capacity Complete System. ................................................ 8.3 Quarts Radiator and Recovery Tank Only .................................... 3.4 Quar[...]
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Automatic Transaxle Capacity 3T40 (3-Speed): Pan Removal and Replacement. .................................... 4 Quarts After Complete Overhaul. ........................................ 7 Quarts Power Steering PumpOnly ..................................................... 1Pint Complete System ................................................. 1.7 P[...]
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274[...]
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I I Part 7 Maintenance Schedule IMPORTANT KEEP ENGINE OIL AT THE PROPER 'LEVEL AND CHANGE AS RECOMMENDED This part covers the maintenance required for your Buick. Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety, dependability and emission control performance. Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan supplements your new vehic[...]
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Introduction A Word,About Maintenance We at General Motors want to help you keep your vehicle in good working condition. But we don’t know exactly how you’ll drive it. You may drive very short distances only a few times a week. Or you may drive long distances all the time in very hot, dusty weather. You may use. your vehicle in making deliverie[...]
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, Performing maintenance work on a vehicle can be dangerous. In trying to do some jobs, you ~ can be seriously injured. Do your own maintenance work only if you have the ~ required know-how and the proper tools and ~ equipment for the job. If you have any doubt, I have a qualified technician do the work. If you.are skilled enough to do some work on[...]
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Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Using Your Maintenance Schedules These schedules are for vehicles that: This section tells you the maintenance services you carry passengers and cargo within recommended limits. should have done and when you should schedule them. You will find these limits on your vehicle’s Tire- Your Buick dealer knows y[...]
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Selecting the Right Schedule First you’ll need to decide which of the two schedules is right for your vehicle. Here is how to decide which schedule to follow: Schedule I Is any one of these true for your vehicle? Most trips are less than 4 miles (6 km). Most trips are less than 10 miles (16 km) when outside temperatures are below freezing. The en[...]
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Schedule I Follow Schedule I if your vehicle is MAINLY driven under one or more of the following conditions: When most trips are less than 4 miles When most trips are less than 10 miles (16 km) and outside temperatures remain below freezing. When most trips include extended idling and/or frequent low-speed operation, as in stop-and-go’ traffic. ([...]
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The services shown in this schedule up to 48,OOO miles (SO 000 km) are to be performed after 48,000 miles at the same intervals. MILES (000) 3 16 19 I12 115 I18 121 124 I27 130 133 136 139 142 145 148 ~ KILOMETERS (000) I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I 0 281[...]
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Schedule 11 Follow Schedule II ONLY if none of the driving conditions specified in Schedule I apply. *An Emission Control Service. I% The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of vehicle useful lif[...]
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The services shown in this schedule up to 45,000 miles (75 000 km) are to be performed after 45,000 miles at the same intervals. MILES (000) 7.5 15 I 22.5 1 30 I 37.5 I 45 KILOMETERS (000) 12.5 I 25 I 37.5 I 50 1. 62.5 I 75 I 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I I 0 I I I I I I I 0 283[...]
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Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services Below are explanations of the services listed in Schedule I and Schedule II. The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Section D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses ITEM NO. SERVICE 1 Engine Oil and Filter Change-Always use SG Energy Conserving 11 oils of proper viscosity. The “S[...]
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ITEM NO. SERVICE 5 Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection- * Inspect the belt for cracks, fraying, wear and proper tension. Replace as needed. 6 Cooling System Service*-Drain, flush and refill the system with new or approved recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 1825M. Keep coolant at the proper mixture as specified. See “Engine Coolant[...]
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ITEM NO. SERVICE 9 Spark Plug Wire Inspection**-Inspect for bums, cracks or other damage. Check the boot fit at the distributor and at the spark plugs. Replace wires as needed. 10 Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Inspection (2.2L Code 4 engine only)**- Conduct the EGR system service as described in the service manual. To purchase a service ma[...]
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Section B: Owner Checks and Services Listed below are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, make sure th[...]
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At Least Once a Year CHECK OR SERVICE I WHAT TO DO I Key Lock Cylinders I Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Section D. Body Lubrication Lubricate all body door hinges. Also lubricate all hinges and latches, including those for the hood, glove box door and console door. Section D tells you what to use. I Starter Switch[...]
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CHECK OR SERVICE WHAT TO DO Steering Column While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the key to “LOCK’ in each shift Lock lever position. The key should turn to “LOCK’ only when the shift lever is in “P” (Park). The key should come out only in “LOCK.” Parking Brake and Automatic Transaxle “P” (Park) Mechanism Ch[...]
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Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Listed below are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice a year (for instance, each spring and M1). You should let your GM dealer’s service department or other qualified service center do these jobs. Make sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. INSPECTION OR SERVICE S[...]
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~ ~~ ~ ~ ~~~ INSPECTION OR SERVICE Brake System Inspection WHAT SHOULD BE DONE Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hookup, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition. Also inspect drum brake linings for wear and cracks. Inspect other brake parts, includin[...]
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Section D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your GM dealer. USAGE FWID/LUBRICANT .. Engine Oil GM Goodwrench Motor Oil or equivalent for API service SG. Energy Conserving 11 oils of the proper viscosity. The “SG’ designation may be shown alo[...]
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USAGE Key Lock Cylinders Automatic Transaxle Shift Linkage Chassis Lubrication Windshield Washer Solvent FWID/WBRICANT Lubricate with Multi-Purpose Lubricant (GM Part No. -l2345120), -synthetic SAE 5W-30 engine oil or silicone lubricant (GM Part No. 1052276 or 1052277). ~~ Engine oil. Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2, Category[...]
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USAGE FWID/WBRICANT ~~ ~ ~~~ ~~ Hood Latch Assembly a. Pivots and Spring b. Release Pawl Anchor a. Engine oil. b. Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent). Hood and Door Hinges, Station Wag01 Liftgate, Fuel Door Hinge, Folding Seat Hardware, Rear Compartment Lid Hinges Engine o[...]
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Section E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the columns indicated. When completing the Maintenance Performed column, insert the numbers from the Schedule I or Schedule 11 maintenance charts which correspond to the maintenance performed. Also, you should[...]
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I MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ' I DATE I READING ODOMETER I SERVICED BY 2%[...]
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DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 297[...]
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DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 298[...]
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nhrt 8 Customer Assistance Information Here you will find out how to contact Buick if you need assistance . This part also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects . Part 8 includes: Customer Satisfaction Procedure ........................................................ 300 Customer Assistance for the Heari[...]
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lustomer Satisfaction Procedure Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and Buick. Normally, any problems with the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will be resolved by your dealer’s Sales or Service Departments. Sometimes, however, despite the best intentions of all concerned, misunderstandings can occur. If [...]
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In order to give your inquiry prompt attention, pleasedl the toll-free number listed above. However, if you wish to write Buick, write to: Buick Motor Division Customer Assistance Center 902 E. Hamilton Avenue Flint, Michigan 48550 A listing of all Buick Zone Offices and offices outside the U.S. which can assist you can also be found in the warrant[...]
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REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS To THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), in addition to notifying General Motors. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an inves[...]
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Service Publications Information on how to obtain Product Service Publications, Subscriptions and Indexes as described below is applicable only in the fifty U.S. states (and the District of Columbia) and only for cars and light trucks with GVWR less than 10,OOO pounds (4 536 kg). In Canada, information pertaining to Product Service Bulletins and In[...]
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Individual PSP’s If you don’t want to buy all the PSP’s issued by Buick for all models in the model year, you can buy individual PSPs, such as those which may pertain to a particular model. To do this, you will first need to see our index of PSP’s. It provides a variety of information. Here’s what . you’ll find in the index and how you [...]
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I f 305[...]
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Brake Fluid ................................ .243. 292 Electrical Equipment ..................... .75. 117. 265 Engine Coolant ................ .195. 239. 270. 272. 292 Engine Oil ........................ .227. 270. 272. 292 Sound Equipment ................................ 117 Power Steering Fluid ................ .241. 271. 273. . 292 Transaxle Fl[...]
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Pedal Travel ...................................... 149 RearDrum ..................................... 149 Replacement ................................... 244 Warning Light- .................................. 109 Wear Indicators-Disc Brakes ....................... 148 Brake System Wakng Light ......................... 109 Braking in Emergencies ...[...]
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Clock. Setting the ......................... .118. 121. 124 Comfort Controls Air Conditioning ................................. 114 Heating ............... .. ........................ 115 Ventilation ................................. .ll5. 116 Your Buick Comfort Control System ................. 114 Compact Disc Care ................................[...]
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Engine Coolant .......................... .238. 270. 272 Checking & Adding ......................... .l95. 239 Proper Mixture to Use ............................ 239 Safety Warnings About .................... 110. 195. 201 Temperature Gage ................................ 110 Temperature Warning Light ........................ 110 (see “Engine[...]
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Warnings ...................................... 225 Fuses & Circuit Breakers ........................... 266 Gages Battery ......................................... 109 Coolant Temperature ............................. 110 Fuel .......................................... 107 Gasoline ........................................ 223 Gasoline Tank. Fi[...]
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. Lane Change Indicator ............................ 87 Lap-Shoulder Safety Belt Front Automatic ................................. 30 Rear ............................................. 43 Use by Children ............................... .45, 51 Liftgate ...................................... .69, 111 Remote Release Button ........................ .6[...]
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octane Requirements (see “Fuel Requirements”) Odometer ........................................ 106 Oil. Engine ......................... .227. 270. 272. 292 Quality ........................................ 229 Thickness ..................................... 230 UsedOil ...................................... 232 When to Change .................[...]
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Traffic Lights ................................... 140 Your Own Signals ................................ 141 Roads. Hill and Mountain ........................... 166 Rocking Your Vehicle ............................... 218 Rotation. Tire .................................... 253 Running Your Engine While Parked .................... 84 safety Belt Ex[...]
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Snowstorm (see “Winter Driving”) Sound Equipment. Adding ........................... 117 Sound Systems (see ‘Audio Systems”) Spare Tire. Compact. ...................... .205. 215. 218 Specifications and Capacities ................... .270. 272 Specifications. Engine ......................... .270. 272 Speed Control (see “Cruise Control”[...]
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Towing a Trailer .................................. 175 Towing Your Buick ................................ 189 Traf%lc Lights ...................................... 140 Trailer Towing .................................... 175 Driving with a Trailer ........... i ............... -179 Maintenance. ................................... 181 Parking on Hil[...]
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Wheel Replacement .......................... .256. 257 Windows Power .................................... .85. 268 Standard ........................................ 84 Vent. Flip-Open .................................. 85 Windshield Washer ................................. 89 Fluid ......................................... 242 Windshield Wipers ...[...]
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Owner’s Record of Upkeep & Fuel Usage DATE MILEAGE AMOUNT COMMENTS I I 318[...]
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Owner’s Record of Upkeep & Fuel Usage DATE MILEAGE AMOUNT COMMENTS 3l9[...]
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Fuel Mileage Chart You can use this chart to quickly calculate your fuel mileage. MILES PER GALLON 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 5 50 5.5 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180 6 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120 126 132 138 144 150 156 162 16[...]
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. __ .. . . t ... . . THIS MANUAL IS PRINTED ON[...]