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Casio CTK-4200 manual

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    CTK-4200/CTK-5300/LK-211/LK-280 WK-220/WK-225/WK-330/CDP-220R MIDI Implemen tation CASIO COMPUTER CO., L TD. Con ten ts I MIDI Message Ov erview 5 1 Pro duct Configuration as a MIDI Device 5 1 . 1 S y s t e m S e c t i o n.......................................... 5 1.2 P erformance Con troller Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Page 2

    9 . 7 H o l d 1 ( 4 0 H ) ........................................... 1 1 9 . 8 S o s t e n u t o ( 4 2 H ) ......................................... 1 1 9 . 9 S o f t ( 4 3 H ) ............................................ 1 1 9 . 1 0 R e v e r b S e n d ( 5 B H ) ....................................... 1 2 9 . 1 1 C h o r u s S e n d ( 5 D H ) ...[...]

  • Page 3

    1 9 . 3 F o r m a t o f E a c h F i e l d ...................................... 2 2 20 Individual P arameter Op erations 29 21 P arameter Set T ransfer 29 2 1 . 1 C o m m u n i c a t i o n M o d e s ..................................... 2 9 21.2 One-w a y Mo de Comm unication Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 21.3 H[...]

  • Page 4

    32 P arameter Set T able 38 VI I Setting V alues and Send/ Receiv e V alues 40 33 Setting V alue T ables 40 3 3 . 1 O ff / O n S e t t i n g V a l u e T a b l e ................................... 4 0 33.2 –64 - 0 - +63 Setting V alue T able . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 3 3 . 3 P a n S e t t i n g V a l u e T [...]

  • Page 5

    P art I MIDI Message Ov erview 1 Pro duct Configuration as a MIDI Device As a MIDI device, this Instrument consists of the System Section, P erformance Controller Section, and Sound Generator Section describ ed below. Eac h of these sections can send and receiv e sp ecific MIDI Messages in accordance with its function. 1.1 System Section The Syst[...]

  • Page 6

    1.3.2 Instrumen t Part Block The instrumen t part section consists of a total of 32 instrumen t parts, divided into t wo groups, named Group A and Group B of 16 instrumen ts eac h. Eac h part can p erform operations and setting changes using c hannel messages and Instrumen t’s system exclusiv e messages. Only Group B can b e controlled b y extern[...]

  • Page 7

    op eration mode. F or details, see the explanation for eac h message. 3 Conditions that Disable Message Send and Receiv e All MIDI message send and receiv e is temp orarily disabled while an y one of the following processes is in progress. • SD memory card op eration in progress(LK-280, LK-211, CTK-5300, WK-330, CDP-220R only) • Recorder record[...]

  • Page 8

    P art I I Channel Message 4 Receiv e Channel The c hannel n um b er of the c hannel message received b y each part is sho wn in the table under “1.3.2 Instrumen t P art Blo c k”. 5 Send Channel Basically , the MIDI channel of the c hannel message sent when the Instrumen t is play ed coincides with the MIDI c hannel of the part b eing pla yed. N[...]

  • Page 9

    Send This message is not sen t b y this Instrumen t. Receiv e This message is not received b y this Instrument. 9 Con trol Change Message Format: BnH ccH vvH n: MIDI Channel Number cc: Control Number vv: Value Send Sen t when the Instrumen t’s p edal is operated or when Instrument settings are c hanged. Receiv e Receipt changes the pedal and othe[...]

  • Page 10

    9.3 Data En try (06H,26H) Message Format: BnH 06H mmH (MSB) BnH 26H llH (LSB) n: MIDI Channel Number mm: MSB Value ll: LSB Value Send Sen t when there is a c hange to the parameter assigned to RPN. This Instrumen t do es not ha ve a parameter that corresp onds to NRPN. Receiv e Receipt changes the parameter assigned to RPN. This Instrumen t do es n[...]

  • Page 11

    9.7 Hold1 (40H) Message Format: BnH 40H vvH n: MIDI Channel Number vv: Value (Note1) Note1 : F or information about the relationship b etw een setting v alues and send/receive v alues, see the “33.1 Off/On Setting V alue T able” in “VI I Setting V alues and Send/Receive V alues” of this do cument. Send Sen t when a p edal that has a sustai[...]

  • Page 12

    9.10 Rev erb Send (5BH) Message Format: BnH 5BH vvH n: MIDI Channel Number vv: Value Send Sen t when auto accompanimen t is used. Receiv e Receipt changes the rev erb send of the corresp onding part. 9.11 Chorus Send (5DH) Message Format: BnH 5DH vvH n: MIDI Channel Number vv: Value Send Sen t when auto accompanimen t is used and when a Chorus on/o[...]

  • Page 13

    9.13.1 Pitc h Bend Sensitivity Message Format: BnH 64H 00H BnH 65H 00H BnH 06H mmH BnH 26H llH n: MIDI Channel Number mm: MSB Value(00H - 0CH) ll: LSB Value(Send:00H, Receive:Ignored) Send Sen t when Bend Range is c hanged (CTK-5300, WK-330, CDP-220R only). Receiv e Receipt changes Bend Range. 9.13.2 Fine T une Message Format: BnH 64H 01H BnH 65H 0[...]

  • Page 14

    Send Sen t when an RPN message send op eration is performed. Receiv e Receipt de-selects RPN. 10 Mo de Message 10.1 All Sound Off (78H) Message Format: BnH 78H 00H n: MIDI Channel Number Send Sen t when the lo cal con trol is set to OFF on the Instrument. Receiv e Receipt stops all voices that are sounding. 10.2 Reset All Con trollers (79H) Messag[...]

  • Page 15

    Send This message is not sen t b y this Instrumen t. Receiv e Receipt p erforms the same op eration as when All Notes Off is received. 10.6 Mono (7EH) Message Format: BnH 7EH 00H n: MIDI Channel Number Send This message is not sen t b y this Instrumen t. Receiv e Receipt p erforms the same op eration as when All Notes Off is received. 10.7 P oly [...]

  • Page 16

    12 Channel After T ouc h Message Format: DnH vvH n: MIDI Channel Number vv: Value Send This message is not sen t b y this Instrumen t. Receiv e Receipt adds, to the tone b eing sounded, mo dulation of a depth sp ecified by the v alue. In the case of a tone that already has mo dulation applied, receipt of this message increases the mo dulation dept[...]

  • Page 17

    P art I I I System Message 14 Timing Clo c k Message Format: F8H Send Sen t when auto accompanimen t is used. Receiv e This message is not received b y this Instrument. 15 Start Message Format: FAH Send Sen t when auto accompanimen t is used. Receiv e This message is not received b y this Instrument. 16 Stop Message Format: FCH Send Sen t when auto[...]

  • Page 18

    18.1 Univ ersal Real Time System Exclusive Message Message Format: F0H 7FH....F7H 18.1.1 Master V olume Message Format: F0H 7FH 7FH 04H 01H llH mmH F7H ll: LSB Value(Send:00H, Receive:Ignored) mm: MSB Value Send This message is not sen t b y this Instrumen t. Receiv e Receipt changes the Master V olume. 18.1.2 Master Fine T uning Message Format: F0[...]

  • Page 19

    Receiv e Receipt changes the Rev erb duration. 18.1.5 Chorus T yp e Message Format: F0H 7FH 7FH 04H 05H 01H 01H 01H 01H 02H 00H vvH F7H vv: Value(Note1) Note1 : F or information about the relationship b etw een setting v alues and send/receive v alues, see “33.6 Chorus Type Setting V alue T able” in “VI I Setting V alues and Send/Receive V al[...]

  • Page 20

    18.1.10 GS Message Message Format: F0H 41H ddH 42H 12H 40H 00H 7FH 00H 41H F7H dd: Device ID(Ignored) Send This message is not sen t b y this Instrumen t. Receiv e Receipt p erforms the same op eration as when the GM System On message is received. 18.2 Instrumen t-Sp ecific System Exclusive Message Message Format: F0H 44H 16H 02H ... F7H This mess[...]

  • Page 21

    P art IV Instrumen t-Sp ecific System Exclusiv e Messages 19 F ormat This section explains the format of the Instrumen t-sp ecific System Exclusiv e Messages. See “V Parameter List” and “VI P arameter Set List” for information ab out ho w parameter sets actually are transferred. 19.1 Message Classifications Basically , the op eration tha[...]

  • Page 22

    19.2 Basic Message Structure Instrumen t-sp ecific system exclusiv e message op eration can b e broadly divided b etw een tw o metho ds: Individual P arameter T ransfer (single parameter send/receive) and Bulk P arameter Set T ransfer (batc h parameter send/receiv e). Each method includes a num b er of different messages. The field in the SysEx [...]

  • Page 23

    19.3.4 dev : MIDI Device ID 00H - 7FH Format: 0dddddddB The con ten ts of this field in a receiv ed message are compared with the Mo del’s MIDI Device ID, and receipt of the incoming message is allo w ed only when the t w o IDs matc h. When a message con taining 7FH is receiv ed, receipt of the message is alwa ys allow ed, regardless of the Inst[...]

  • Page 24

    HBR:Handshak e Bulk Parameter Set Request Indicates a send request message using the pa- rameter set image handshak e mo de. When the Instrumen t receiv es this action, it uses an HBS message to return the sp ecified parameter set. HBS:Handshak e Bulk Parameter Set Send Indicates a parameter set image send message using handshak e mo de. The param[...]

  • Page 25

    Category Transfer ID (c) Parameter Set Individual Parameter One-way Bulk Handshake Bulk 00H System A - - 02H Patch A - - 03H Tone A A A 06H Drum A A A 0DH Instrument A A A 0EH Wave Parameter A A A 0FH Wave Data F A A 12H Scale Memory A A A 1FH All F A A 20H Song F A A 21H Sequence F A A 22H Registration F A A 23H Lesson Rec F A A 24H Rhythm F A A A[...]

  • Page 26

    Blo c k Bit Field Division When the parameter blo c k has a m ulti-dimensional arra y structure, bit 21 of the blo c k num b er is divided into prescribed bit fields based on the rules explained b elow. • Case 1 When an arra y has three or few er nesting lev els and the n um b er of arra ys in each dimension is 128 or less, they are assigned b e[...]

  • Page 27

    19.3.13 len : Data Length Format: LSB 0lllllllB MSB 0mmmmmmmB As sho wn b elo w, the meaning of this field differs dep ending on whether an individual transfer or a bulk parameter set transfer is b eing performed. Individual P arameter T ransfer Data length indicates the length of the array being transferred min us 1 when the parameter con tains [...]

  • Page 28

    19.3.15 Single P arameter Data Size Limit With the Instrumen t’s system exclusiv e message format, the size of a single message cannot exceed 256 b ytes. The data size and the array size, how ever, can cause a pack et to exceed 256 bytes when transferring a single parameter arra y . In this case, the IPS and IPR message data length and data index[...]

  • Page 29

    19.3.18 EO X : End of System Exclusive Message Format: 11110111B This is the End of System Exclusiv e Message status b yte established b y the MIDI standard. 20 Individual P arameter Op erations There are t w o parameter unit op erations: Individual Parameter T ransfer and Individual Parameter Request. F or one session, in resp onse to an IPR (Indi[...]

  • Page 30

    Session “One session” refers to a series of pro cesses that occur for one user op eration. One subsession or m ultiple subsessions mak e up a session. The sender sends EOS (End of Session) to end a session. Regardless of whether there is a single parameter set or m ultiple parameter sets b eing transferred, a bulk dump alw a ys tak es the form [...]

  • Page 31

    Data Receiver Data Sender Operation (External Device) (This Instrument) HBR -----> Send Request (Optional) <----- HBS Data Send ACK -----> Acknowledge <----- HBS Data Send ACK -----> Acknowledge : : ACK -----> Acknowledge <----- EOD End of Data : Other Sub Session : <----- EOS End of Session The pac k ed with the same pac k [...]

  • Page 32

    Data Receiver Data Sender Operation (External Device) (This Instrument) HBR -----> Send Request (Optional) <----- HBS Data Send ACK -----> Acknowledge <----- HBS Data Send (Error generated) ERR -----> Error <----- HBS Data Send (Retry 1) (Error generated) ERR -----> Error <----- HBS Data Send (Retry 2) (Error generated) ERR [...]

  • Page 33

    Data Receiver Data Sender Operation (External Device) (This Instrument) HBR -----> Send Request (Optional) ACK -----> Acknowledge <----- HBS Data Send ACK -----> Acknowledge <----- HBS Data Send : : (Terminate operation) <----- RJC Data Send Canceled BSY is returned to the external device when OBS, OBR, HBS, or HBR is sen t while [...]

  • Page 34

    P art V P arameter List This section explains the parameters that actually can b e transferred b y the Instrument. 22 Using the P arameter List • P arameter field Sho ws the parameter name. • ID field Sho ws the parameter ID as a hexadecimal n um b er. • R/W field Sho ws “R” to indicate that an IPR (Individual P arameter Request) read [...]

  • Page 35

    Parameter ID R/W Block Size Array Min-Def-Max Description Model Name 0000 R 000000 7 08 00-20-7F Ascii Character CTK-4200........"CTK-4200" CTK-5300........"CTK-5300" LK-211.........."LK-211 " LK-280.........."LK-280 " WK-220/WK-225..."WK-220 " WK-330.........."WK-330 " CDP-220R........&qu[...]

  • Page 36

    24 P atc h P arameter The main function of patc h parameters is to configure the settings of the sound source of a device. 24.1 Master T une Parameter These parameters configure the Master T uning settings. Parameter ID R/W Block Size Array Min-Def-Max Description Master Fine Tune 0000 R/W 000000 10 01 0000-0200-03FF -512*100/512 ∼ 0*100/512 ?[...]

  • Page 37

    26 All Data P arameter There is no parameter for storing all data directory information. 27 Sequence P arameter 27.1 Sequence Directory Info The sequence parameter stores recorder song directory information. Parameter ID R/W Block Size Array Min-Def-Max Description Size 0001 R 000000 32 01 00000000-00000000-00FFFFFF 0 ∼ 0xFFFFFFFF 28 Registration[...]

  • Page 38

    P art VI P arameter Set List This section explains actually ho w parameter sets can b e transferred b y the Instrument with bulk dump. 32 P arameter Set T able Parameter Set Category cat mem pset description Tone 03H 00H 0000H - 0004H (Melody Sampling Tone 0 - 4) 0005H - 0007H (Drum Sampling Tone 0 - 2) Drum 06H 00H 0000H - 0002H (Drum Sampling Ton[...]

  • Page 39

    • pset field Sho ws the parameter set n um b er v alue. Applicable parameter set num b ers are those in the user area where the top n um b er is zero, and are not the same num b ers as those displa yed b y the Instrument. (Note1) Note1 : Operation is not guaranteed for v alues other than those noted here. 39[...]

  • Page 40

    P art VI I Setting V alues and Send/ Receiv e V alues 33 Setting V alue T ables 33.1 Off/On Setting V alue T able Transmit Value Receive Value Parameter 00H 00H - 3FH Off 7FH 40H - 7FH On 33.2 –64 - 0 - +63 Setting V alue T able Transmit Value Receive Value Parameter 00H 00H -64 : : : 40H 40H 0 : : : 7FH 7FH +63 33.3 P an Setting V alue T able T[...]

  • Page 41

    33.5 Rev erb Time Setting V alue T able Transmit Value Receive Value Parameter 00H 00H - 0BH Off 0CH 0CH - 17H 1 18H 18H - 23H 2 24H 24H - 2FH 3 30H 30H - 3BH 4 3CH 3CH - 47H 5 48H 48H - 53H 6 54H 54H - 5FH 7 60H 60H - 6BH 8 6CH 6CH - 77H 9 78H 78H - 7FH 10 33.6 Chorus T yp e Setting V alue T able Transmit Value Receive Value Parameter 00H 00H Chor[...]

  • Page 42

    P art VI I I MIDI Implemen tation Notation 34 V alue Notation 34.1 Hexadecimal Notation MIDI implemen tation sometimes requires that data b e expressed in hexadecimal format. Hexadecimal v alues are indicated b y the letter “H” after the v alue. The hexadecimal equiv alents of decimal v alues 10 through 15 are expressed as the letters A through[...]

  • Page 43

    Decimal Hexadecimal Binary 0 00H 00000000B 1 01H 00000001B 2 02H 00000010B 3 03H 00000011B 4 04H 00000100B 5 05H 00000101B 6 06H 00000110B 7 07H 00000111B 8 08H 00001000B 9 09H 00001001B 10 0AH 00001010B 11 0BH 00001011B 12 0CH 00001100B 13 0DH 00001101B 14 0EH 00001110B 15 0FH 00001111B 16 10H 00010000B : : 125 7DH 01111101B 126 7EH 01111110B 127 [...]