Chevrolet Aveo (2008) manual

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    Seats and Restraint Systems ........................... 1 - 1 Front Seats ............................................... 1 - 2 Rear Seats ............................................... 1 - 7 Safety Belts ............................................. 1-14 Child Restraints ....................................... 1-32 Airbag System .................[...]

  • Page 2

    GENERAL MOTORS, GM, the GM Emblem, CHEVROLET, the CHEVROLET Emblem, and the name AVEO are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes after that time without further notice. For vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the name ?[...]

  • Page 3

    Index A good place to quickly locate information about the vehicle is the Index in the back of the manual. It is an alphabetical list of what is in the manual and the page number where it can be found. Safety Warnings and Symbols There are a number of safety cautions in this book. A box with the word CAUTION is used to tell about things that could [...]

  • Page 4

    Vehicle Damage Warnings You will also find notices in this manual. Notice: These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle. A notice tells about something that can damage the vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your vehicle’s warranty, and it could be costly. The notice tells what to do to help avoid the damage.[...]

  • Page 5

    Front Seats ..................................................... .1-2 Manual Seats ............................................... .1-2 Seat Height Adjuster ...................................... .1-3 Manual Lumbar (Sedan) ................................. .1-3 Reclining Seatbacks ....................................... .1-4 Head Restraints ......[...]

  • Page 6

    Front Seats Manual Seats { CAUTION: You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you do not want to. Adjust the driver’s seat only when the vehicle is not moving. Pull up and hold the bar located under[...]

  • Page 7

    Seat Height Adjuster To adjust the height of the driver’s seat cushion, turn the knob located on the outboard side of the seat cushion. Turn the knob forward to raise the height of the seat cushion and rearward to lower it. Manual Lumbar (Sedan) Your vehicle may have manually operated lumbar support for the driver’s seat. To adjust the front se[...]

  • Page 8

    Reclining Seatbacks { CAUTION: You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you do not want to. Adjust the driver’s seat only when the vehicle is not moving. { CAUTION: If the seatback is not locked, i[...]

  • Page 9

    To return the seatback to an upright position, do the following: 1. Lift the lever fully without applying pressure to the seatback and the seatback will return to the upright position. 2. Push and pull on the seatback to make sure it is locked. { CAUTION: Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you bu[...]

  • Page 10

    Head Restraints Adjust the head restraint so that the top of the restraint is at the same height as the top of the occupant’s head. This position reduces the chances of a neck injury in a crash. Pull the head restraint up to raise it. To lower it, press the button, located on the top of the seatback, and push the head restraint down. The front se[...]

  • Page 11

    Rear Seats Rear Seat Operation (Sedan) Folding the Seatback The rear seatbacks can be folded down to increase cargo space. To fold down the seatback: Notice: Folding a rear seat with the safety belts still fastened may cause damage to the seat or the safety belts. Always unbuckle the safety belts and return them to their normal stowed position befo[...]

  • Page 12

    4. Detach the center safety belt from the mini buckle by inserting the key into the slot in the mini buckle, pressing the release button, and allowing it to retract. 5. Pull up the release knob located on top of the rear seatback. 6. Fold the rear seatback forward and down. To return the seatback to the upright position: 1. Hook the safety belts in[...]

  • Page 13

    { CAUTION: If the seatback is not locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash. That could cause injury to the person sitting there. Always push and pull on the seatback to be sure it is locked. 3. Push down and rearward firmly on the top of the seatback until it latches securely in the fully upright position. 4. To reattach the center [...]

  • Page 14

    Rear Seat Operation (Hatchback) Folding the Rear Seats The rear seats can be folded to increase cargo space. To fold the rear seats: 1. Lower the head restraints completely. 2. Unlatch the center safety belt by pressing the red button on the buckle. 3. Detach the center safety belt from the mini buckle by inserting the key into the slot in the mini[...]

  • Page 15

    6. Pull the release handles on the rear side of the seat cushion to unlock the seat cushion. 7. Lift the seat cushion up and flip it forward. 8. Clip the hook to the front seat head restraint to keep the rear seat secure. 9. When the rear seat is folded, store the safety belt buckles and center safety belt in the storage area under the floor mat.[...]

  • Page 16

    Unfolding the Seats To return the rear seats to the normal seating position: 1. Unclip the hook from the front seat head restraint. 2. Remove the safety belt buckles and center seat safety belt from the storage area. Notice: Damage to the safety belt buckle or rear seat locking mechanism can occur if the safety belt and buckles are pinched under th[...]

  • Page 17

    { CAUTION: A safety belt that is improperly routed, not properly attached, or twisted will not provide the protection needed in a crash. The person wearing the belt could be seriously injured. After raising the rear seatback, always check to be sure that the safety belts are properly routed and attached, and are not twisted. 5. Lift the seatback up[...]

  • Page 18

    Safety Belts Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. { CAUTION: Do not let anyone ride where he or she cannot wear a safety belt properly. If you are in a crash and you are not wearing a safety belt, your injuries can b[...]

  • Page 19

    After more than 40 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter... a lot! Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it is just a seat on wheels. Put someone on it. 1-15[...]

  • Page 20

    Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider does not stop. The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield... 1-16[...]

  • Page 21

    or the instrument panel... or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That is why safety belts make such good sense. 1-17[...]

  • Page 22

    Questions and Answers About Safety Belts Q: Will I be trapped in the vehicle after a crash if I am wearing a safety belt? A: You could be — whether you are wearing a safety belt or not. But your chance of being conscious during and after an accident, so you can unbuckle and get out, is much greater if you are belted. And you can unbuckle a safety[...]

  • Page 23

    How to Wear Safety Belts Properly This section is only for people of adult size. Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and babies. If a child will be riding in your vehicle, see Older Children on page 1-32 or Infants and Young Children on page 1-34 . Follow[...]

  • Page 24

    Q: What is wrong with this? A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It will not give nearly as much protection this way. { CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit snugly against your body. 1-20[...]

  • Page 25

    Q: What is wrong with this? A: The lap belt is too loose. It will not give as much protection this way. { CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your lap belt is too loose. In a crash, you could slide under the lap belt and apply force on your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The lap belt should be worn low and snug on the h[...]

  • Page 26

    Q: What is wrong with this? A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place. { CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not on the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt into the[...]

  • Page 27

    Q: What is wrong with this? A: The belt is over an armrest. { CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if your belt goes over an armrest like this. The belt would be much too high. In a crash, you can slide under the belt. The belt force would then be applied on the abdomen, not on the pelvic bones, and that could cause serious or fatal injuries. Be s[...]

  • Page 28

    Q: What is wrong with this? A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. { CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much[...]

  • Page 29

    Q: What is wrong with this? A: The belt is behind the body. { CAUTION: You can be seriously injured by not wearing the lap-shoulder belt properly. In a crash, you would not be restrained by the shoulder belt. Your body could move too far forward increasing the chance of head and neck injury. You might also slide under the lap belt. The belt force w[...]

  • Page 30

    Q: What is wrong with this? A: The belt is twisted across the body. { CAUTION: You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you would not have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer/retailer to fix it. 1-26[...]

  • Page 31

    Lap-Shoulder Belt All seating positions in your vehicle have a lap-shoulder belt. If you are using a rear seating position with a detachable safety belt and the safety belt is not attached, see Rear Seat Operation (Sedan) on page 1-7 or Rear Seat Operation (Hatchback) on page 1-10 for instruction on reconnecting the safety belt to the mini-buckle. [...]

  • Page 32

    4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. If you find that the latch plate will not go fully into the buckle, see if you are using the correct buckle. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt is not long enough, see Safety Belt Extender on page 1-31 . Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned [...]

  • Page 33

    6. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. It may be necessary to pull stitching on the safety belt through the latch plate to fully tighten the lap belt on smaller occupants. To unlatch the belt, push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way. Before you close a door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If [...]

  • Page 34

    Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster Your vehicle has a shoulder belt height adjuster for the driver and right front passenger. Adjust the height so that the shoulder portion of the belt is centered on your shoulder. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder. Improper shoulder belt height adjustment could reduce th[...]

  • Page 35

    A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible, below the rounding, throughout the pregnancy. The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it is more likely that the fetus will not be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the k[...]

  • Page 36

    Child Restraints Older Children Older children who have outgrown booster seats should wear the vehicle’s safety belts. The manufacturer’s instructions that come with the booster seat, state the weight and height limitations for that booster. Use a booster seat with a lap-shoulder belt until the child passes the below fit test: • Sit all the [...]

  • Page 37

    Q: What is the proper way to wear safety belts? A: An older child should wear a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck. The lap belt should fit snugly below the hips, just touching the top of the thighs. This applies belt force to the child’s pelvic bone[...]

  • Page 38

    { CAUTION: Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. In a crash, the child would not be restrained by the shoulder belt. The child might slide under the lap belt. The belt force would then be applied right on the abdomen. That could cause serious or fatal injuries. The [...]

  • Page 39

    { CAUTION: Children can be seriously injured or strangled if a shoulder belt is wrapped around their neck and the safety belt continues to tighten. Never leave children unattended in a vehicle and never allow children to play with the safety belts. Every time infants and young children ride in vehicles, they should have the protection provided by a[...]

  • Page 40

    { CAUTION: Children who are up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Airbags plus lap-shoulder belts offer protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle’s safety belt system nor its airbag system is designed for them. Young children and i[...]

  • Page 41

    { CAUTION: Newborn infants need complete support, including support for the head and neck. This is necessary because a newborn infant’s neck is weak and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body. In a crash, an infant in a rear-facing seat settles into the restraint, so the crash forces can be distributed across the strongest par[...]

  • Page 42

    Child Restraint Systems A rear-facing infant seat (A) provides restraint with the seating surface against the back of the infant. The harness system holds the infant in place and, in a crash, acts to keep the infant positioned in the restraint. A forward-facing child seat (B) provides restraint for the child’s body with the harness. A booster sea[...]

  • Page 43

    Securing an Add-On Child Restraint in the Vehicle { CAUTION: A child can be seriously injured or killed in a crash if the child restraint is not properly secured in the vehicle. Make sure the child restraint is properly installed in the vehicle using the vehicle’s safety belt or LATCH system, following the instructions that came with that restrai[...]

  • Page 44

    Where to Put the Restraint Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. We recommend that children and child restraints be secured in a rear seat, including: an infant or a child riding in a rear-facing child restraint; a child riding in a forward-facing child seat; an older child r[...]

  • Page 45

    When securing a child restraint in a rear seating position, study the instructions that came with your child restraint to make sure it is compatible with this vehicle. There are a couple of things you need to know about using child restraints in your rear seat: If you use a child restraint in the center rear seating position (A), the safety belts a[...]

  • Page 46

    Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) The LATCH system holds a child restraint during driving or in a crash. This system is designed to make installation of a child restraint easier. The LATCH system uses anchors in the vehicle and attachments on the child restraint that are made for use with the LATCH system. Make sure that a LATCH-compat[...]

  • Page 47

    Top Tether Anchor A top tether (A, C) anchors the top of the child restraint to the vehicle. A top tether anchor is built into the vehicle. The top tether attachment (B) on the child restraint connects to the top tether anchor in the vehicle in order to reduce the forward movement and rotation of the child restraint during driving or in a crash. Yo[...]

  • Page 48

    Lower Anchor and Top Tether Anchor Locations i (Top Tether Anchor): Seating positions with top tether anchors. j (Lower Anchor): Seating positions with two lower anchors. To assist you in locating the lower anchors, each seating position with lower anchors has two labels, near the crease between the seatback and the seat cushion. Hatchback models m[...]

  • Page 49

    For sedan models, the top tether anchors are located under the covers behind the rear seat on the filler panel. Pull open the cover to access the top tether anchors. Be sure to use an anchor located on the same side of the vehicle as the seating position where the child restraint will be placed. For hatchback models, the top tether anchors (B) are[...]

  • Page 50

    Do not secure a child restraint in a position without a top tether anchor if a national or local law requires that the top tether be attached, or if the instructions that come with the child restraint say that the top tether must be attached. Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front s[...]

  • Page 51

    { CAUTION: Children can be seriously injured or strangled if a shoulder belt is wrapped around their neck and the safety belt continues to tighten. Secure any unused safety belts behind the child restraint so children cannot reach them. Pull the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock, if your vehicle has one, after the child[...]

  • Page 52

    2. If the child restraint manufacturer recommends that the top tether be attached, attach and tighten the top tether to the top tether anchor, if equipped. Refer to the child restraint instructions and the following steps: 2.1. Find the top tether anchor. 2.2. Flip the cover to access the top tether anchors. 2.3. For hatchback models, remove the ca[...]

  • Page 53

    If the position you are using has a headrest or head restraint and you are using a dual tether, route the tether under the headrest or head restraint and in between the headrest or head restraint posts. If the position you are using has an adjustable headrest or head restraint and you are using a single tether, route the tether under the headrest o[...]

  • Page 54

    If you need to install more than one child restraint in the rear seat, be sure to read Where to Put the Restraint on page 1-40 . 1. Put the child restraint on the seat. 2. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how.[...]

  • Page 55

    5. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor. If you are using a forward-facing child restraint, you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt. 6. If you[...]

  • Page 56

    Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat Position Your vehicle has airbags. A rear seat is a safer place to secure a forward-facing child restraint. See Where to Put the Restraint on page 1-40 . In addition, your vehicle has a passenger sensing system which is designed to turn of f the right front passenger’s frontal airbag and seat-mou[...]

  • Page 57

    If your child restraint has the LATCH system, see Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) on page 1-42 for how to install your child restraint using LATCH. If you secure a child restraint using a safety belt and it uses a top tether, see Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) on page 1-42 for top tether anchor locations. Do not secur[...]

  • Page 58

    4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if necessary. 5. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 1-54[...]

  • Page 59

    6. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor. If you are using a forward-facing child restraint, you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt. 7. Push a[...]

  • Page 60

    Airbag System Your vehicle has the following airbags: • A frontal airbag for the driver. • A frontal airbag for the right front passenger. Your vehicle may have the following airbags: • A seat-mounted side impact airbag for the driver. • A seat-mounted side impact airbag for the right front passenger. All of the airbags in your vehicle will[...]

  • Page 61

    { CAUTION: Frontal airbags are designed to deploy in moderate to severe frontal and near frontal crashes. They are not designed to inflate in rollover, rear crashes, or in many side crashes. Seat-mounted side impact airbags are designed to inflate in moderate to severe crashes where something hits the side of your vehicle. They are not designed t[...]

  • Page 62

    { CAUTION: Airbags plus lap-shoulder belts offer the best protection for adults, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle’s safety belt system nor its airbag system is designed for them. Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can provide. Always secure children properly in your vehicle. To [...]

  • Page 63

    Where Are the Airbags? The driver’s frontal airbag is in the middle of the steering wheel. The right front passenger’s frontal airbag is in the instrument panel on the passenger’s side. 1-59[...]

  • Page 64

    If your vehicle has seat-mounted side impact airbags for the driver and right front passenger, they are in the side of the seatbacks closest to the door. { CAUTION: If something is between an occupant and an airbag, the airbag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person causing severe injury or even death. The path of [...]

  • Page 65

    When Should an Airbag Inflate? Frontal airbags are designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal crashes to help reduce the potential for severe injuries mainly to the driver’s or right front passenger’s head and chest. However, they are only designed to inflate if the impact exceeds a predetermined deployment threshold. [...]

  • Page 66

    In addition, your vehicle has dual-stage frontal airbags. Dual-stage airbags adjust the restraint according to crash severity. Your vehicle has electronic frontal sensors, which help the sensing system distinguish between a moderate frontal impact and a more severe frontal impact. For moderate frontal impacts, dual-stage airbags inflate at a level[...]

  • Page 67

    What Makes an Airbag Inflate? In a deployment event, the sensing system sends an electrical signal triggering a release of gas from the inflator. Gas from the inflator fills the airbag causing the bag to break out of the cover and deploy. The inflator, the airbag, and related hardware are all part of the airbag module. Frontal airbag modules a[...]

  • Page 68

    What Will You See After an Airbag Inflates? After the frontal and seat-mounted side impact airbags inflate, they quickly deflate, so quickly that some people may not even realize the airbags inflated. Some components of the airbag module may be hot for several minutes. For location of the airbag modules, see What Makes an Airbag Inflate? on pa[...]

  • Page 69

    In many crashes severe enough to inflate the airbag, windshields are broken by vehicle deformation. Additional windshield breakage may also occur from the right front passenger airbag. • Airbags are designed to inflate only once. After an airbag inflates, you will need some new parts for the airbag system. If you do not get them, the airbag sy[...]

  • Page 70

    If you have a hatchback, the airbag off symbol will be visible in the Secondary Information Center (SIC) during the system check. See Secondary Information Center (SIC) (Hatchback Only) on page 3-43 . When the system check is complete, the airbag off symbol will be visible under certain conditions. The passenger sensing system will turn off the rig[...]

  • Page 71

    { CAUTION: A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger’s airbag inflates. This is because the back of the rear-facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating airbag. Even though the passenger sensing system is designed to turn off the right front passenger’s frontal and[...]

  • Page 72

    If a child restraint has been installed and the off symbol is not lit, turn the vehicle off. Remove the child restraint from the vehicle and reinstall the child restraint following the child restraint manufacturer’s directions and refer to Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat Position on page 1-52 . If, after reinstalling the child [...]

  • Page 73

    Restart the vehicle and have the person remain in this position for two to three minutes. This will allow the system to detect that person and then enable the right front passenger’s frontal airbag and seat-mounted side impact airbag (if equipped). Safety belts help keep the passenger in position on the seat during vehicle maneuvers and braking, [...]

  • Page 74

    A thick layer of additional material, such as a blanket or cushion, or aftermarket equipment such as seat covers, seat heaters, and seat massagers can af fect how well the passenger sensing system operates. We recommend that you not use seat covers or other aftermarket equipment other than any that GM has approved for your specific vehicle. See Ad[...]

  • Page 75

    Adding Equipment to Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle Q: Is there anything I might add to or change about the vehicle that could keep the airbags from working properly? A: Yes. If you add things that change your vehicle’s frame, bumper system, height, front end or side sheet metal, they may keep the airbag system from working properly. Changing or mov[...]

  • Page 76

    Restraint System Check Checking the Restraint Systems Safety Belts Now and then, make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages are working properly. Look for any other loose or damaged safety belt system parts. If you see anything that might keep a safety belt system from doing its job[...]

  • Page 77

    Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash { CAUTION: A crash can damage the restraint systems in your vehicle. A damaged restraint system may not properly protect the person using it, resulting in serious injury or even death in a crash. To help make sure your restraint systems are working properly after a crash, have them inspected and any ne[...]

  • Page 78

    ✍ NOTES 1-74[...]

  • Page 79

    Keys .............................................................. .2-2 Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System ............... .2-3 Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System Operation .................................................. .2-4 Doors and Locks ............................................ .2-6 Door Locks .............................................[...]

  • Page 80

    Keys { CAUTION: Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons, children or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The windows will function with the keys in the ignition and they could be seriously injured or killed if ca[...]

  • Page 81

    Your vehicle may have an electronic immobilizer designed to protect your car against theft. If so, only keys with the correct electronic code can be used to start the vehicle. See Immobilizer Operation on page 2-16 for additional information. Even if a key has the same profile, it will not start the engine if the electronic code is incorrect. If y[...]

  • Page 82

    Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System Operation You can lock and unlock your vehicle’s doors from about 20 ft (6 m) away using the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter. The following functions may be available if your vehicle has the RKE system: Hatchback Q (Lock): Press this button to lock all of the doors. If all of the doors and the trunk or lif[...]

  • Page 83

    Matching Transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle Each RKE transmitter is coded to prevent another transmitter from unlocking your vehicle. If a transmitter is lost or stolen, a replacement can be purchased through your dealer/retailer. Remember to bring any remaining transmitters with you when you go to your dealer/retailer. When the dealer/retailer matches[...]

  • Page 84

    5. Put the two halves back together and replace the screw. Make sure the cover is on tightly, so water will not get in. 6. Test the transmitter operation. Doors and Locks Door Locks { CAUTION: Unlocked doors can be dangerous. • Passengers, especially children, can easily open the doors and fall out of a moving vehicle. When a door is locked, the [...]

  • Page 85

    All doors, except for the driver’s door, can be locked by pushing down the manual door lock and then closing the door. The driver’s door can only by locked from the outside by using the key or the optional remote keyless entry transmitter. From the inside, you can lock and unlock all of the doors by pushing or pulling the manual door lock locat[...]

  • Page 86

    Rear Door Security Locks Your vehicle has rear door security locks on each rear door that prevent passengers from opening the rear doors from the inside. Using the Rear Door Security Lock 1. Move the lever up to lock. 2. Close the door. 3. Do the same thing to the other rear door lock. Notice: Pulling the inside door handle while the rear door secu[...]

  • Page 87

    Trunk { CAUTION: It can be dangerous to drive with the trunk lid open because carbon monoxide (CO) gas can come into your vehicle. You cannot see or smell CO. It can cause unconsciousness and even death. If you must drive with the trunk lid open or if electrical wiring or other cable connections must pass through the seal between the body and the t[...]

  • Page 88

    If your vehicle has a trunk release lever located on the outboard side of the driver’s seat, you can open the trunk from inside your vehicle by pulling the release lever. Emergency Trunk Release Handle Notice: Do not use the emergency trunk release handle as a tie-down or anchor point when securing items in the trunk as it could damage the handle[...]

  • Page 89

    Liftgate (Hatchback) { CAUTION: It can be dangerous to drive with the liftgate open because carbon monoxide (CO) gas can come into your vehicle. You cannot see or smell CO. It can cause unconsciousness and even death. If you must drive with the liftgate open or if electrical wiring or other cable connections must pass through the seal between the b[...]

  • Page 90

    Windows { CAUTION: Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome by the extreme heat and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a pet alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather. Manual [...]

  • Page 91

    Power Windows { CAUTION: Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome from extreme heat in warm or hot weather and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons, children or others could[...]

  • Page 92

    Window Lockout The window lockout is located with the driver’s power window switches. Press the lockout button to stop the front and rear passengers from using their window switches. The driver can still operate all the windows with the lockout on. Press the lockout button again to return to normal window operation. Sun Visors To block out glare [...]

  • Page 93

    3. Lock the doors by pressing the lock button on the remote keyless entry transmitter. • The LED light on the transmitter will flash once. • All of the doors will lock. • The hazard warning lamps will flash once and the horn will sound. • The security light will flash to indicate that the theft-deterrent system is armed. For hatchback mo[...]

  • Page 94

    How to Turn Of f the System Alarm If the system alarm is active, it can be deactivated using one of the following methods: • Press the lock or unlock buttons on the remote keyless entry transmitter. • Unlock the driver’s or passenger’s front door using the key. Otherwise, the alarm will automatically stop after 30 seconds. The system will t[...]

  • Page 95

    If the immobilizer system does not recognize the electronic code when the key is turned to START, the engine will not start and the security indicator will continue blinking. If your key is ever damaged, you may not be able to start your vehicle. When trying to start the vehicle, if the engine does not start and the security light continues flashi[...]

  • Page 96

    Ignition Positions The ignition switch can be turned to four different positions with the key. { CAUTION: On manual transmission vehicles, turning the key to LOCK/OFF will lock the steering column and result in a loss of ability to steer the vehicle. This could cause a collision. If you need to turn the engine off while the vehicle is moving, turn [...]

  • Page 97

    Starting the Engine Automatic Transmission Move the shift lever to PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). The engine will not start in any other position — that is a safety feature. To restart when you are already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only. Notice: Do not try to shift to PARK (P) if your vehicle is moving. If you do, you could damage the transmission. Shift[...]

  • Page 98

    3. If the engine still will not start, or starts but then stops, it could be flooded with too much gasoline. Try pushing your accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in START for about three seconds. If the vehicle starts briefly but then stops again, do the same thing, but this time keep the pedal dow[...]

  • Page 99

    How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in? The answer depends on the outside temperature, the kind of oil you have, and some other things. Instead of trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact your dealer/retailer in the area where you will be parking your vehicle. The dealer/retailer can give you the best advice for that [...]

  • Page 100

    REVERSE (R): Use this gear to back up. When shifting from NEUTRAL (N) to REVERSE (R), you need to apply the regular brake and push the release button on the front of the shifter and then forward. Notice: Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle is moving forward could damage the transmission. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Shi[...]

  • Page 101

    Notice: If your vehicle seems to start up rather slowly or not shift gears when you go faster, and you continue to drive your vehicle that way, you could damage the transmission. Have your vehicle serviced right away. You can drive in SECOND (2) when you are driving less than 35 mph (55 km/h) and AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (D) for higher speeds until then[...]

  • Page 102

    Hold Mode If your vehicle’s transmission has hold mode, you can select this mode to drive with some characteristics of a manual transmission. With hold mode turned on, the automatic transmission will stay in a specific gear range. Press the HOLD button on the shift lever console to turn on hold mode. Press the button again to turn off hold mode,[...]

  • Page 103

    Manual Transmission Operation Five-Speed This is your shift pattern. Here is how to operate your manual transmission: FIRST (1): Press the clutch pedal and shift into FIRST (1). Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal. You can shift into FIRST (1) when you are going less than 20 mph (32 km/h). If you have come to [...]

  • Page 104

    Shift Speeds { CAUTION: If you skip a gear when you downshift, you could lose control of your vehicle. You could injure yourself or others. Do not shift down more than one gear at a time when you downshift. Parking Brake The parking brake lever is located between the bucket seats. To set the parking brake, hold the brake pedal down and pull up on t[...]

  • Page 105

    Shifting Into PARK (P) (Automatic Transmission) { CAUTION: It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle will not move, ev[...]

  • Page 106

    Torque Lock (Automatic Transmission) If you are parking on a hill and you do not shift your transmission into PARK (P) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission. You may find it diff icult to pull the shift lever out of PARK (P). This is called “torque lock.” To prevent torque lock, set [...]

  • Page 107

    4. Insert the key into the shift-lock release slot and press and hold the key. 5. Shift to NEUTRAL (N). 6. Remove the key from the shift-lock release slot, insert the key into the ignition and start the engine. 7. Replace the shift-lock release slot cover. 8. Apply and hold the regular brake fully and release the parking brake. 9. Shift to the gear[...]

  • Page 108

    Parking Over Things That Burn { CAUTION: Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Do not park over papers, leaves, dry grass, or other things that can burn. Engine Exhaust { CAUTION: Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you cannot see or smell. It can cause unconsciousness[...]

  • Page 109

    Running the Engine While Parked It is better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. { CAUTION: Idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle. See the earlier caution under Engine Exhaust on page 2-30 . Also, idling in a closed-in place can l[...]

  • Page 110

    Mirrors Manual Rearview Mirror When you are sitting in a comfortable driving position, adjust the mirror so you can see clearly behind your vehicle. Hold the mirror in the center to move it up or down and side to side. The day/night adjustment allows you to adjust the mirror to avoid glare from the lamps behind you. Push the tab forward for daytime[...]

  • Page 111

    Outside Power Mirror For sedan models, the control for the power mirrors is located on the instrument panel, left of the steering wheel. To adjust the mirrors, do the following: 1. Select the mirror you want to adjust by moving the selector switch to L for the driver’s side mirror or R for the passenger’s side mirror. 2. To adjust the mirror, p[...]

  • Page 112

    Outside Convex Mirror { CAUTION: A convex mirror can make things (like other vehicles) look farther away than they really are. If you cut too sharply into the right lane, you could hit a vehicle on your right. Check your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes. The passenger side mirror is convex. A convex mirror’s surfac[...]

  • Page 113

    Cupholder(s) There are two cupholders located in the center instrument panel, below the climate control system. To use the cupholder, push in on its outer edge. Then pull out the cupholder. After use, push in the cupholder until it latches. There is also a cupholder located in the rear of the center console. Sunglasses Storage Compartment If your v[...]

  • Page 114

    Sunroof If the vehicle has this feature, the switch is located on the headliner between the sun visors. The sunroof will only operate when the ignition is turned to ON/RUN. The sunroof can be opened to a vent position or it can be opened all of the way. You must manually open and close the sunshade. To open the sunroof to the vent position, open th[...]

  • Page 115

    Instrument Panel Overview .............................. .3-4 Hazard Warning Flashers ............................... .3-8 Other Warning Devices .................................. .3-8 Horn ............................................................ .3-8 Tilt Wheel .................................................... .3-9 Turn Signal/Multifunction[...]

  • Page 116

    Highbeam On Light ...................................... .3-40 Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Indicator Light .... .3-40 Door Ajar Light ............................................ .3-41 Fuel Gage .................................................. .3-41 Low Fuel Warning Light ................................ .3-42 Secondary Information Center (SIC) .[...]

  • Page 117

    ✍ NOTES 3-3[...]

  • Page 118

    Instrument Panel Overview Hatchback shown 3-4[...]

  • Page 119

    The main components of your instrument panel are the following: A. Air Outlet. See Outlet Adjustment on page 3-24 . B. Instrument Panel Cluster. See Instrument Panel Cluster on page 3-27 . C. Digital Clock and Secondary Information Center. See Clock on page 3-20 and Secondary Information Center (SIC) (Hatchback Only) on page 3-43 . D. Hazard Warnin[...]

  • Page 120

    Sedan shown 3-6[...]

  • Page 121

    The main components of your instrument panel are the following: A. Air Outlet. See Outlet Adjustment on page 3-24 . B. Instrument Panel Cluster. See Instrument Panel Cluster on page 3-27 . C. Digital Clock. See Clock on page 3-20 . D. Hood Release. See Hood Release on page 5-10 . E. Horn. See Horn on page 3-8 . F. Audio System. See Audio System(s) [...]

  • Page 122

    Hazard Warning Flashers Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off. The hazard warning flasher button is located to the right of the climate control system on the sedan. It is located in the center of the instrument panel on the hatch[...]

  • Page 123

    Tilt Wheel Your vehicle has a tilt wheel which allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive. You can raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when you exit and enter the vehicle. The tilt wheel lever is located underneath the steering column slightly to the left. To tilt the steering wheel, hold the wheel and push the l[...]

  • Page 124

    Turn and Lane-Change Signals The turn signal has two upward (for right) and two downward (for left) positions. These positions allow you to signal a turn or a lane change. To signal a turn, move the lever all the way up or down. When the turn is finished, the lever will return automatically. An arrow on the instrument panel cluster will flash in [...]

  • Page 125

    Windshield Wipers Use this lever located on the right side of the steering wheel to operate the windshield wipers. The ignition must be turned to ON/RUN to operate the windshield wipers. HI (High Speed): Move the lever to this position for wiping at high speed. LO (Low Speed): Move the lever to this position for steady wiping at low speed. INT (Int[...]

  • Page 126

    Windshield Washer To wash the windshield, pull the windshield washer/wiper lever toward you with the ignition turned to ON/RUN. { CAUTION: In freezing weather, do not use your washer until the windshield is warmed. Otherwise the washer fluid can form ice on the windshield, blocking your vision. When the lever is released, the washers stop, but the[...]

  • Page 127

    Cruise Control If your vehicle has cruise control, a speed of about 24 mph (39 km/h) or more can be maintained without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise control does not work at speeds below 24 mph (39 km/h). When the brakes are applied, or the clutch pedal if you have a manual transmission, the cruise[...]

  • Page 128

    3. Press the SET button and release it. The cruise control light will come on in the instrument panel cluster to show that the cruise control is on. 4. Take your foot of f the accelerate pedal. Resuming a Set Speed Suppose the cruise control is set to a desired speed and then the brakes are applied, or the clutch pedal if you have a manual transmis[...]

  • Page 129

    Passing Another Vehicle While Using Cruise Control Use the accelerator pedal to increase the vehicle’s speed. When you take your foot off the pedal, the vehicle will slow down to the cruise control speed set earlier. Using Cruise Control on Hills How well the cruise control works on hills depends upon the vehicle speed, load, and the steepness of[...]

  • Page 130

    ; (Parking Lamps): Turn the band to this position to turn on the parking lamps, together with the taillamps, license plate lamp, and instrument panel lights. OFF: Turn the band to this position to turn all lamps off, except the Daytime Running Lamps (DRL). Headlamps on Reminder If the driver’s door is opened while the ignition is turned to LOCK/O[...]

  • Page 131

    Fog Lamps If your vehicle has fog lamps, use them for better visibility in foggy or misty conditions. The band located on the middle of the turn signal/multifunction lever controls the fog lamps. While using the fog lamps, the ignition must be turned to ON/RUN and the low-beam headlamps or parking lamps must be on. Turn the band to ON to turn the f[...]

  • Page 132

    Dome Lamp Your vehicle will have one of the following dome lamp switches. The switches have three positions. ON: The light comes on and stays on. O (Door): The light comes on when a door is opened. The light turns off when all the doors are closed. OFF: The light remains off even when a door is opened. Inadvertent Power Battery Saver This feature i[...]

  • Page 133

    Certain electrical accessories may not be compatible with the accessory power outlet and could result in blown vehicle or adapter fuses. If you experience a problem, see your dealer/retailer for additional information on accessory power outlets. Notice: Adding any electrical equipment to your vehicle may damage it or keep other components from work[...]

  • Page 134

    Clock If you have a sedan there is a digital clock located in the center of the instrument panel, above the center air outlets. When the ignition is turned to ACC/ACCESSORY or ON/RUN, the time is displayed in the digital clock. There are three adjusting buttons for the digital clock: H (Hour): To go forward one hour, press the H button once. To go [...]

  • Page 135

    Temperature Control: Turn the left knob clockwise or counterclockwise to manually increase or decrease the temperature inside the vehicle. Turn the knob to the blue area for cool air and to the red area for warm air. 9 (Fan): Turn the middle knob clockwise or counterclockwise to increase or decrease the fan speed. In any setting other than off, the[...]

  • Page 136

    If your vehicle has a lever (base model), move the lever to choose the recirculation mode. Using the recirculation mode for extended periods may cause your windows to fog. If this happens, select the defrost mode. : (Outside Air): This mode brings outside air into the vehicle. If your vehicle has a recirculation button (uplevel model), press the bu[...]

  • Page 137

    Defogging and Defrosting Fog on the inside of windows is a result of high humidity or moisture condensing on the cool window glass. This can be minimized if the climate control system is used properly. There are two modes to clear fog or frost from your windshield. Use the defog mode to clear the windows of fog or moisture and warm the passengers. [...]

  • Page 138

    Outlet Adjustment To open an outlet, press on its cover. Turn the cover to change the direction of the airflow. Operation Tips • Clear away any ice, snow or leaves from the air inlets at the base of the windshield that may block the flow of air into your vehicle. • Use of non-GM approved hood deflectors may adversely affect the performance o[...]

  • Page 139

    3. Remove the four screws on the knee bolster. 4. Remove the knee bolster. 5. Remove the filter cover by pressing in on the bottom retaining tab and pulling the cover down. 6. Remove the old passenger compartment air filter. 7. Then reverse the steps to install the new air filter and replace the glove box. View the air flow arrows on the filte[...]

  • Page 140

    Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicators This part describes the warning lights and gages on your vehicle. Warning lights and gages can signal that something is wrong before it becomes serious enough to cause an expensive repair or replacement. Paying attention to the warning lights and gages could also save you or others from injury. Warning lights c[...]

  • Page 141

    Instrument Panel Cluster Your instrument panel cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You will know how fast you are going, how much fuel you are using, and many other things you will need to drive safely and economically. Your vehicle’s instrument panel cluster includes indicator warning lights and gages tha[...]

  • Page 142

    United States Automatic Transmission Sedan shown, Canada Manual Transmission Sedan similar 3-28[...]

  • Page 143

    Speedometer and Odometer Your speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h). Your odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven, in either miles (used in the United States) or kilometers (used in Canada). Trip Odometer The trip odometer can record the number of miles, used in the United States[...]

  • Page 144

    Safety Belt Reminders Safety Belt Reminder Light The safety belt light will come on when the engine is started and stay on until the driver’s safety belt is buckled. If the driver’s belt is already buckled, the light will not come on. Safety Belt Reminder Tone If your vehicle has this feature, a tone will sound for several seconds when the engi[...]

  • Page 145

    { CAUTION: If the airbag readiness light stays on after you start your vehicle, it means the airbag system may not be working properly. The airbags in your vehicle may not inflate in a crash, or they could even inflate without a crash. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle serviced right away if the airbag readiness light [...]

  • Page 146

    When you start the vehicle, the passenger airbag status indicator will light for several seconds as a system check. Then, after several more seconds, if the off symbol is lit on the passenger airbag status indicator, it means that the passenger sensing system has turned off the right front passenger’s frontal airbag and seat-mounted side impact a[...]

  • Page 147

    Charging System Light This light will come on briefly when the ignition is turned on, and the engine is not running, as a check to show you it is working. It should go out when the engine is started. If it stays on, or comes on while you are driving, you may have a problem with the electrical charging system. Have it checked by your dealer/retaile[...]

  • Page 148

    If the light comes on while you are driving, pull off the road and stop carefully. You may notice that the pedal is harder to push or the pedal may go closer to the floor. It may take longer to stop. If the light is still on, have the vehicle towed for service. See Towing Your Vehicle on page 4-27 . { CAUTION: Your brake system may not be working [...]

  • Page 149

    Hold Mode Light If your vehicle has this feature, this light comes on when the hold mode is active. If the HOLD mode light flashes, have your vehicle checked. See “Hold Mode” under Automatic Transmission Operation on page 2-21 for more information. Engine Coolant Temperature Gage Your vehicle has an engine coolant temperature gage. With the ig[...]

  • Page 150

    Tire Pressure Light Your vehicle has a tire pressure light. This light comes on briefly when the engine is started and provides information about tire pressures and the Tire Pressure Monitoring System. When the Light is Solid This indicates that one or more of your tires are significantly underinflated. Stop and check your tires as soon as it is[...]

  • Page 151

    Notice: Modifications made to the engine, transmission, exhaust, intake, or fuel system of your vehicle or replacement tires that do not match your vehicle’s original tires can affect your vehicle’s emission controls and can cause this light to come on. Modifications to these systems could lead to costly repairs not covered by your warranty. [...]

  • Page 152

    If the Light Is On Steady You might be able to correct the emission system malfunction by considering the following: Did you recently put fuel into your vehicle? If so, reinstall the fuel cap, making sure to fully install the cap. See Filling the Tank on page 5-7 . The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly [...]

  • Page 153

    This can happen if you have recently replaced the battery or if the battery has run down. The diagnostic system is designed to evaluate critical emission control systems during normal driving. This can take several days of routine driving. If you have done this and your vehicle still does not pass the inspection for lack of OBD system readiness, yo[...]

  • Page 154

    Fog Lamp Light If your vehicle has this feature, the fog lamps light will come on when the fog lamps are in use. The light will go out when the fog lamps are turned off. See Fog Lamps on page 3-17 for more information. Cruise Control Light If your vehicle has cruise control, this light comes on whenever you set your cruise control. The light will g[...]

  • Page 155

    Door Ajar Light The door ajar light will come on whenever a door is opened, regardless of the ignition position. If the key is in the ignition while the driver’s door is open, you will also hear a warning chime. Fuel Gage Your fuel gage tells you about how much fuel you have left when the ignition is turned to ON/RUN. When the tank nears empty, t[...]

  • Page 156

    Here are four things that some owners ask about. None of these show a problem with your fuel gage: • At the service station, the gas pump shuts off before the gage reads full. • It takes a little more or less fuel to fill up than the gage indicated. For example, the gage may have indicated the tank was half full, but it actually took a little [...]

  • Page 157

    Secondary Information Center (SIC) Secondary Information Center (SIC) (Hatchback Only) The Secondary Information Center (SIC) displays some of the warning lights and indicators. The SIC is located in the center of the instrument panel, above the center air outlets. The digital clock is also located in the center of the SIC. See Clock (Hatchback Onl[...]

  • Page 158

    Clock (Hatchback Only) Your vehicle has a digital clock. The clock is located in the secondary instrument cluster on the center of the instrument panel, above the center air outlets. When the ignition is turned to ACC/ACCESSORY or ON/RUN, the time is displayed in the digital clock. There are two adjusting buttons for the digital clock: H (Hour): To[...]

  • Page 159

    Airbag Readiness Light There is an airbag readiness light on the Secondary Information Center (SIC), which shows the airbag symbol. The system checks the airbag’s electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. The system check includes the airbag sensor, the airbag modules, the wiring and the crash sens[...]

  • Page 160

    Passenger Airbag Status Indicator (Hatchback) Your vehicle has the passenger sensing system. If you have a hatchback, the airbag off symbol will be visible in the Secondary Information Center (SIC) during the system check. When you start the vehicle, the passenger airbag status indicator will light for several seconds as a system check. Then, after[...]

  • Page 161

    { CAUTION: If the airbag readiness light in the instrument panel cluster ever comes on and stays on, it means that something may be wrong with the airbag system. If this ever happens, have the vehicle serviced promptly, because an adult-size person sitting in the right front passenger’s seat may not have the protection of the airbag(s). See Airba[...]

  • Page 162

    Antilock Brake System Warning Light For vehicles with the Antilock Brake System (ABS), this light will come on briefly when the engine is started. If it does not come on have your vehicle serviced. If the light stays on, turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF. If the light comes on, stop as soon as possible and turn the ignition off. Then start the engine [...]

  • Page 163

    Malfunction Indicator Lamp Check Engine Light A computer system called OBD II (On-Board Diagnostics-Second Generation) monitors operation of the fuel, ignition, and emission control systems. It makes sure that emissions are at acceptable levels for the life of the vehicle, helping to produce a cleaner environment. The check engine light comes on to[...]

  • Page 164

    If the Light Is Flashing The following can prevent more serious damage to your vehicle: • Reduce vehicle speed. • Avoid hard accelerations. • Avoid steep uphill grades. If the light stops flashing and remains on steady, see “If the Light Is On Steady” following. If the light continues to flash, when it is safe to do so, stop the vehicle[...]

  • Page 165

    Have you recently changed brands of fuel? If so, be sure to fuel your vehicle with quality fuel. See Gasoline Octane on page 5-5 . Poor fuel quality causes the engine not to run as eff iciently as designed. You might notice this as stalling after start-up, stalling when you put the vehicle into gear, misfiring, hesitation on acceleration, or stumb[...]

  • Page 166

    Oil Pressure Light If your vehicle has low engine oil pressure, this light will stay on after you start your engine, or come on when you are driving. This indicates that your engine is not receiving enough oil. The engine could be low on oil, or could have some other oil problem. Have it fixed immediately by your dealer/retailer. The oil light cou[...]

  • Page 167

    Fog Lamp Light If your vehicle has this feature, the fog lamps light will come on when the fog lamps are in use. The light will go out when the fog lamps are turned off. See Fog Lamps on page 3-17 for more information. Cruise Control Light If your vehicle has cruise control, this light comes on whenever you set the cruise control. The light will go[...]

  • Page 168

    Audio System(s) Determine which radio your vehicle has and then read the pages following to familiarize yourself with its features. { CAUTION: This system provides you with far greater access to audio stations and song listings. Giving extended attention to entertainment tasks while driving can cause a crash and you or others can be injured or kill[...]

  • Page 169

    AM-FM Radio (Single Display, Base Level) Playing the Radio O (Power): Press this knob to turn the system on or off. u (Volume): Turn this knob to increase or to decrease the volume. VOL will appear on the display. Finding a Station AM/FM: Press this button to switch between FM1, FM2, or AM. The display will show the selection. p (Tune): Turn this k[...]

  • Page 170

    Setting the Tone (Bass/Treble) f (Bass/Treble): Press this button until BAS appears on the display. Then turn the volume knob to increase or to decrease the bass. The display will show the bass level. Press this button until TRE appears on the display. Then turn the volume knob to increase or to decrease the treble. The display will show the treble[...]

  • Page 171

    The previous volume setting is maintained whenever the radio is turned on. The volume can be adjusted by using the volume knob. Finding a Station AM/AUX: Press this button to play an AM station while a portable audio device is playing. Press this button again and the system will begin playing audio from the connected portable audio player. If a por[...]

  • Page 172

    Order of Sound Function The order for displayed sound function is BASS, MID, TRE, FAD, BAL, EQ OFF, and VOL. Setting the Tone (Bass/Midrange/Treble) SOUND (Bass/Midrange/Treble): Press this button until BAS appears on the display. Turn the power/volume knob to increase or to decrease the bass. The display will show the bass level. When finished ma[...]

  • Page 173

    Order of Sound Function The order for displayed sound function is EQ OFF, CLASSIC, DANCE, ROCK, JAZZ, POP, VOICE, TECHNO, and EQ OFF. Using the Auxiliary Input Jack AUX IN (Auxiliary Input): Your radio system has an auxiliary input jack located on the lower right side of the faceplate. This is not an audio output; do not plug the headphone set into[...]

  • Page 174

    Radio with CD (MP3/WMA) Playing the Radio O (Power/Volume): Press and release this knob to turn the system on. Press and hold this knob for more than two seconds to turn the system off. Turn this knob clockwise or counterclockwise to increase or decrease the volume. When the system is on, press and release this knob to mute the system. Press and re[...]

  • Page 175

    AST (Automatic Store) Six FM1 preset stations with the strongest reception in the region can be automatically stored. Press the AST button for more than two seconds. The display shows AUTO SCANNING and then SCANNING flashes on the display. Once the stations are stored, the radio switches to FM1 and the first preset station begins to play. FM-A di[...]

  • Page 176

    Adjusting the Speakers (Balance/Fade) SOUND (Balance/Fade): To adjust the balance between the right and the left speakers, press this button until BAL (balance) displays. Turn the O knob to increase or to decrease. The display shows the balance level. After making the selection, press this button to set the balance level. To adjust the fade between[...]

  • Page 177

    Do not add any label to a CD, it could get caught in the CD player. If a CD is recorded on a personal computer and a description label is needed, try labeling the top of the recorded CD with a marking pen. Notice: If a label is added to a CD, or more than one CD is inserted into the slot at a time, or an attempt is made to play scratched or damaged[...]

  • Page 178

    Playing an MP3/WMA CD-R Disc If you have a radio with a single CD (MP3), it is capable of playing an MP3/WMA CD-R disc. For more information on how to play an MP3/WMA CD-R disc, see “Using an MP3” in the index. CD Messages CHECK CD: If this message displays and/or the CD comes out, it could be for one of the following reasons: • It is very ho[...]

  • Page 179

    Using the Auxiliary Input Jack The radio system has an auxiliary input jack located on the lower right side of the faceplate. This is not an audio output. Do not plug the headphone set into the front auxiliary input jack. An external audio device such as an iPod, laptop computer, MP3 player, CD changer, or cassette tape player, etc. can be connecte[...]

  • Page 180

    Radio with Six-Disc CD (MP3/WMA) Playing the Radio O (Power/Volume): Press and release this knob to turn the system on. Press and hold this knob for more than two seconds to turn the system off. Turn this knob clockwise or counterclockwise to increase or decrease the volume. When the system is on, press and release this knob to mute the system. Pre[...]

  • Page 181

    AST (Automatic Store) Six FM1 preset stations with the strongest reception in the region can be automatically stored. Press the AST button for more than one second. The display shows AUTO SCANNING and then SCANNING flashes on the display. Once the stations are stored, the radio switches to FM1 and the first preset station begins to play. FM-A dis[...]

  • Page 182

    Adjusting the Speakers (Balance/Fade) SOUND (Balance/Fade): To adjust the balance between the right and the left speakers, press this button until BAL (balance) displays. Turn the O knob to increase or to decrease the balance. The display shows the balance level. After making the selection, press this button to select the balance level. To adjust t[...]

  • Page 183

    Once playback begins, the track and track number displays. If the ignition or radio is turned of f with a CD in the player, it stays in the player. While a CD is in the player and the ignition is turned on, the radio must be turned on before the current CD starts playback. When the ignition and radio are turned on, the CD starts playing where it st[...]

  • Page 184

    () TUNE (Previous/Next Track): Press the up TUNE arrow to go to the next track. The track number displays. Press the down TUNE arrow to go to the start of the current track. The player continues moving forward or backward through the CD with each press of the up or down arrows. AM: Press this button to listen to the radio while a CD is playing. The[...]

  • Page 185

    If any error occurs repeatedly or if an error cannot be corrected, contact your dealer/retailer. If the radio displays an error message, write it down and provide it to your dealer/retailer when reporting the problem. Using the Auxiliary Input Jack AUX IN (Auxiliary Input): The radio system has an auxiliary input jack located on the lower right sid[...]

  • Page 186

    Using an MP3 (Radio with CD Player) MP3/WMA CD-R Disc MP3 Format If you burn your own MP3/WMA disc on a personal computer: • Make sure the MP3/WMA files are recorded on a CD-R disc. • Do not mix standard audio and MP3/WMA files on one disc. • Make sure each MP3/WMA file has a .m3u or .wma extension, other file extensions might not work. ?[...]

  • Page 187

    No Folder When a CD contains only compressed files, the files are located under the root folder. The next and previous folder function does not function on a CD that was recorded without folders or playlists. When displaying the name of the folder the radio displays ROOT. When a CD contains only compressed audio files, but no folders, all files[...]

  • Page 188

    If playing a CD-R, the sound quality can be reduced due to CD-R quality, the method of recording, the quality of the music that has been recorded, and the way the CD-R has been handled. There can be an increase in skipping, diff iculty in finding tracks, and/or difficulty in loading and ejecting. If these problems occur, check the bottom surface o[...]

  • Page 189

    When information is not available, No Info (information) displays. Press this button for longer than two seconds to change display mode. Using an MP3 (Radio with Six-Disc Player) MP3/WMA CD-R Disc MP3 Format If you burn your own MP3/WMA disc on a personal computer: • Make sure the MP3/WMA files are recorded on a CD-R disc. • Do not mix standar[...]

  • Page 190

    Empty Directory or Folder If a root directory or a folder exists somewhere in the file structure that contains only folders/subfolders and no compressed files directly beneath them, the player advances to the next folder in the file structure that contains compressed audio files. The empty folder does not display. No Folder When a CD contains o[...]

  • Page 191

    If playing a CD-R, the sound quality can be reduced due to CD-R quality, the method of recording, the quality of the music that has been recorded, and the way the CD-R has been handled. There can be an increase in skipping, diff iculty in finding tracks, and/or difficulty in loading and ejecting. If these problems occur, check the bottom surface o[...]

  • Page 192

    When information is not available, No Info (information) displays. Press this button for longer than two seconds to change display mode. Audio Steering Wheel Controls If your vehicle has this feature, some audio controls can be adjusted at the steering wheel. They include the following: PWR (Power): Press and release this knob to turn the system on[...]

  • Page 193

    Radio Reception Frequency interference and static can occur during normal radio reception if items such as cell phone chargers, vehicle convenience accessories, and external electronic devices are plugged into the accessory power outlet. If there is interference or static, unplug the item from the accessory power outlet. AM The range for most AM st[...]

  • Page 194

    Fixed Mast Antenna (Hatchback) The fixed mast antenna can withstand most car washes without being damaged. If the mast should ever become slightly bent, straighten it out by hand. If the mast is badly bent, replace it. Check occasionally to make sure the mast is still tightened to the antenna base located on the roof of the vehicle. If tightening [...]

  • Page 195

    Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle ......... .4-2 Defensive Driving .......................................... .4-2 Drunk Driving ................................................ .4-2 Control of a Vehicle ....................................... .4-3 Braking ........................................................ .4-3 Antilock Brake System (A[...]

  • Page 196

    Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle Defensive Driving Defensive driving means “always expect the unexpected.” The first step in driving defensively is to wear your safety belt — See Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone on page 1-14 . { CAUTION: Assume that other road users (pedestrians, bicyclists, and other drivers) are going to be care[...]

  • Page 197

    Police records show that almost 40 percent of all motor vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol. In most cases, these deaths are the result of someone who was drinking and driving. In recent years, more than 17,000 annual motor vehicle-related deaths have been associated with the use of alcohol, with about 250,000 people injured. For persons under 2[...]

  • Page 198

    And, of course, actual stopping distances vary greatly with the surface of the road, whether it is pavement or gravel; the condition of the road, whether it is wet, dry, or icy; tire tread; the condition of the brakes; the weight of the vehicle; and the amount of brake force applied. Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive in spurts — hea[...]

  • Page 199

    ABS can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could. The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions. This can help you steer around the obstacle while braking hard. As you brake, the computer keeps receiving updates on wheel speed and controls braking pressure accordingly. Remember: ABS does not change [...]

  • Page 200

    Steering Power Steering If you lose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system is not functioning, you can steer but it will take much more effort. Steering Tips It is important to take curves at a reasonable speed. A lot of the “driver lost control” accidents mentioned on the news happen on curves. Here is why: Experienced dr[...]

  • Page 201

    Steering in Emergencies There are times when steering can be more effective than braking. For example, you come over a hill and find a truck stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly pulls out from nowhere, or a child darts out from between parked cars and stops right in front of you. You can avoid these problems by braking — if you can stop in ti[...]

  • Page 202

    Of f-Road Recovery You may find that your vehicle’s right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you are driving. If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off the accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the way, steer so that your vehicle straddles the[...]

  • Page 203

    Skidding In a skid, a driver can lose control of the vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid most skids by taking reasonable care suited to existing conditions, and by not overdriving those conditions. But skids are always possible. The three types of skids correspond to your vehicle’s three control systems. In the braking skid, the wheels are not rolli[...]

  • Page 204

    Driving at Night Night driving is more dangerous than day driving because some drivers are likely to be impaired — by alcohol or drugs, with night vision problems, or by fatigue. Night driving tips include: • Drive defensively. • Do not drink and drive. • Reduce headlamp glare by adjusting the inside rearview mirror. • Slow down and keep [...]

  • Page 205

    { CAUTION: Wet brakes can cause accidents. They might not work as well in a quick stop and could cause pulling to one side. You could lose control of the vehicle. After driving through a large puddle of water or a car/vehicle wash, lightly apply the brake pedal until the brakes work normally. Flowing or rushing water creates strong forces. Driving [...]

  • Page 206

    Before Leaving on a Long Trip To prepare your vehicle for a long trip, consider having it serviced by your dealer/retailer before departing. Things to check on your own include: • Windshield Washer Fluid: Reservoir full? Windows clean — inside and outside? • Wiper Blades: In good shape? • Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: All levels checked? [...]

  • Page 207

    { CAUTION: Coasting downhill in NEUTRAL (N) or with the ignition off is dangerous. The brakes will have to do all the work of slowing down and they could get so hot that they would not work well. You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill. You could crash. Always have the engine running and your vehicle in gear when you go down[...]

  • Page 208

    Driving on Snow or Ice Most of the time, those places where the tires meet the road probably have good traction. However, if there is snow or ice between the tires and the road, you can have a very slippery situation. You have a lot less traction, or grip, and need to be very careful. What is the worst time for this? Wet ice. Very cold snow or ice [...]

  • Page 209

    Remember, unless your vehicle has ABS, if you brake so hard that the wheels stop rolling, you will just slide. Brake so the wheels always keep rolling and you can still steer. • Whatever your vehicle’s braking system, allow greater following distance on any slippery road. • Watch for slippery spots. The road might be fine until you hit a spo[...]

  • Page 210

    You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful. { CAUTION: Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle. This can cause deadly CO (carbon monoxide) gas to get inside. CO could overcome you and kill you. You cannot see it or smell it, so you might not know it is in your vehicle. Clear away snow from around the base of your vehicle, especially[...]

  • Page 211

    Then, shut the engine off and close the window almost all the way to preserve the heat. Start the engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold. But do it as little as possible. Preserve the fuel as long as you can. To help keep warm, you can get out of the vehicle and do some fairly vigorous exercises every hal[...]

  • Page 212

    Loading Your Vehicle It is very important to know how much weight your vehicle can carry. This weight is called the vehicle capacity weight or maximum load amount and includes the weight of all occupants, cargo, and all nonfactory-installed options. Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry, the Tire and Loading Informat[...]

  • Page 213

    The Tire and Loading Information label also shows the tire size of the original equipment tires (C) and the recommended cold tire inflation pressures (D). For more information on tires and inflation see Tires on page 5-50 and Inflation - Tire Pressure on page 5-57 . There is also important loading information on the Certification label. See “[...]

  • Page 214

    Item Description Total A Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 1 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg) B Subtract Occupant Weight 150 lbs (68 kg) × 2 = 300 lbs (136 kg) C Available Occupant and Cargo Weight = 700 lbs (317 kg) Item Description Total A Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 2 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg) B Subtract Occupant Weight 150 lbs (68 kg) × 5 = 750 lbs [...]

  • Page 215

    Item Description Total A Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 3 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg) B Subtract Occupant Weight 200 lbs (91 kg) × 5 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg) C Available Cargo Weight = 0 lbs (0 kg) Refer to your vehicle’s tire and loading information label for specific information about your vehicle’s capacity weight and seating positions. The comb[...]

  • Page 216

    Tire and Loading Information Label - Canada A vehicle specific Tire and Loading Information label is attached to the driver’s side, center pillar (B-pillar). This label shows the Maximum Load amount, the number of occupant seating positions, the original equipment tires, and the recommended cold tire inflation pressure. For more information on [...]

  • Page 217

    4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the Maximum Load amount equals 1400 lbs (635 kg) and there will be five 150 lb (68 kg) passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs (295 kg). 5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and carg[...]

  • Page 218

    Item Description Total A Vehicle Capacity Weight or Maximum Load for Example 2 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg) B Subtract Occupant Weight 150 lbs (68 kg) × 5 = 750 lbs (340 kg) C Available Cargo Weight = 250 lbs (113 kg) Item Description Total A Vehicle Capacity Weight or Maximum Load for Example 3 = 1,000 lbs (453 kg) B Subtract Occupant Weight 200 lbs (91 [...]

  • Page 219

    Certification Label A vehicle specific Certification label is attached to the center pillar (B-pillar), below the driver’s door latch. This label tells you the gross weight capacity of your vehicle, called the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel and cargo. Never exceed the GVWR f[...]

  • Page 220

    And, if you do have a heavy load, you should spread it out. See “Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit” earlier in this section. { CAUTION: Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), or either the maximum front or rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). If you do, parts on your vehicle can break, and it c[...]

  • Page 221

    Towing Towing Your Vehicle Consult your dealer/retailer or a professional towing service if you need to have your disabled vehicle towed. See Roadside Assistance Program on page 7-8 . If you want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle for recreational purposes (such as behind a motorhome), see “Recreational Vehicle Towing” following. Recrea[...]

  • Page 222

    Dolly Towing Notice: Towing your vehicle from the rear with the front wheels on the ground could cause transmission damage. Do not tow the vehicle from the rear with the front wheels on the road. Your vehicle can be towed using a dolly. To tow your vehicle using a dolly, follow these steps: 1. Put the front wheels on a dolly. 2. Put an automatic tr[...]

  • Page 223

    Service ........................................................... .5-3 Accessories and Modifications ......................... .5-3 California Proposition 65 Warning .................... .5-4 California Perchlorate Materials Requirements .... .5-4 Doing Your Own Service Work ........................ .5-4 Adding Equipment to the Outside of Your V[...]

  • Page 224

    Tire Inspection and Rotation .......................... .5-61 When It Is Time for New Tires ...................... .5-63 Buying New Tires ........................................ .5-64 Different Size Tires and Wheels ..................... .5-65 Uniform Tire Quality Grading ......................... .5-66 Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance ...........[...]

  • Page 225

    Service For service and parts needs, visit your dealer/retailer. You will receive genuine GM parts and GM-trained and supported service people. Genuine GM parts have one of these marks: Accessories and Modifications When non-dealer/non-retailer accessories are added to your vehicle they can affect your vehicle’s performance and safety, including[...]

  • Page 226

    California Proposition 65 Warning Most motor vehicles, including this one, contain and/or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Engine exhaust, many parts and systems (including some inside the vehicle), many fluids, and some component wear by-products contain and/or emit thes[...]

  • Page 227

    Your vehicle has an airbag system. Before attempting to do your own service work, see Servicing Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle on page 1-70 . You should keep a record with all parts receipts and list the mileage and the date of any service work you perform. See Part E: Maintenance Record on page 6-24 . Adding Equipment to the Outside of Your Vehicle [...]

  • Page 228

    California Fuel If your vehicle is certified to meet California Emissions Standards, it is designed to operate on fuels that meet California specifications. See the underhood emission control label. If this fuel is not available in states adopting California emissions standards, your vehicle will operate satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal sp[...]

  • Page 229

    Fuels in Foreign Countries If you plan on driving in another country outside the United States or Canada, the proper fuel might be hard to find. Never use leaded gasoline or any other fuel not recommended in the previous text on fuel. Costly repairs caused by use of improper fuel would not be covered by your warranty. To check the fuel availabilit[...]

  • Page 230

    The tethered fuel cap is located behind a hinged fuel door on the passenger’s side of the vehicle. To remove the fuel cap, turn it slowly counterclockwise. The fuel cap has a spring in it; if the cap is released too soon, it will spring back to the right. { CAUTION: Fuel can spray out on you if you open the fuel cap too quickly. If you spill fuel[...]

  • Page 231

    When replacing the fuel cap, turn it clockwise until it clicks. Make sure the cap is fully installed. The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly installed. This would allow fuel to evaporate into the atmosphere. See Malfunction Indicator Lamp on page 3-49 . { CAUTION: If a fire starts while you are refuelin[...]

  • Page 232

    Checking Things Under the Hood { CAUTION: An electric fan under the hood can start up and injure you even when the engine is not running. Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from any underhood electric fan. { CAUTION: Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire. These include liquids like fuel, oil, coolant, brake fluid, windsh[...]

  • Page 233

    2. Then go to the front of the vehicle and lift up on the secondary hood release lever, located under the front center of the hood. 3. Lift the hood and release the hood prop from its retainer located on the underside of the hood. 4. Securely place the hood prop into the slot on the inner fender. Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler cap[...]

  • Page 234

    Engine Compartment Overview When you open the hood, here is what you will see: Automatic shown, Manual similar 5-12[...]

  • Page 235

    A. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 5-17 . B. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-13 . C. Engine Oil Dipstick. See “Checking Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-13 . D. Brake/Clutch Fluid Reservoir. See “Brake Fluid” under Brakes on page 5-32 and Hydraulic Clutc[...]

  • Page 236

    Checking Engine Oil It is a good idea to check the engine oil every time you get fuel. In order to get an accurate reading, the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground. The engine oil dipstick handle is a yellow loop. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for the location of the engine oil dipstick. 1. Turn of f the engine a[...]

  • Page 237

    What Kind of Engine Oil to Use Look for three things: • GM6094M Your vehicle’s engine requires oil meeting GM Standard GM6094M. Look for and use only an oil that meets GM Standard GM6094M. • SAE 5W-30 As shown in the viscosity chart, SAE 5W-30 is best for your vehicle. These numbers on an oil container show its viscosity, or thickness. Do not[...]

  • Page 238

    If you are in an area of extreme cold, where the temperature falls below − 20°F ( − 29°C), it is recommended that you use either an SAE 5W-30 synthetic oil or an SAE 0W-30 oil. Both provide easier cold starting and better protection for the engine at extremely low temperatures. Engine Oil Additives Do not add anything to the oil. The recommen[...]

  • Page 239

    What to Do with Used Oil Used engine oil contains certain elements that can be unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer. Do not let used oil stay on your skin for very long. Clean your skin and nails with soap and water, or a good hand cleaner. Wash or properly dispose of clothing or rags containing used engine oil. See the manufacturer?[...]

  • Page 240

    When to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Inspect the engine air cleaner/filter every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) and replace it every 30,000 miles (50 000 km). If you are driving in dusty/dirty conditions, inspect the filter at each engine oil change. How to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner/Filter To inspect the engine air cleaner/filter remove [...]

  • Page 241

    Automatic Transmission Fluid When to Check Automatic Transmission Fluid Check your automatic transmission fluid level at least twice a year. Add fluid if needed. See At Least Twice a Year on page 6-18 . How to Check Automatic Transmission Fluid Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may choose to have this done at the dealer/retail[...]

  • Page 242

    Checking the Fluid Level Prepare your vehicle as follows: 1. Park your vehicle on a level place. Keep the engine running. 2. With the parking brake applied, place the shift lever in PARK (P). 3. With your foot on the brake pedal, move the shift lever through each gear range, pausing for about three seconds in each range. Then, position the shift le[...]

  • Page 243

    If the fluid level is low, add only enough of the proper fluid to bring the level into the area between the two dimples in the hot range on the dipstick. 1. Pull out the dipstick. 2. Using a long-neck funnel, add enough fluid at the dipstick hole to bring it to the proper level. It does not take much fluid, generally less than one pint (0.5 L).[...]

  • Page 244

    How to Check and Add Fluid To check the fluid level, look on the side of the reservoir. If the fluid reaches the MAX (A) mark on the reservoir, the fluid level is correct. If the fluid does not reach the MIN (B) mark on the reservoir, then fluid needs to be added. The reservoir is located near the back of the engine compartment on the driver?[...]

  • Page 245

    What to Use Use a mixture of one-half clean, drinkable water and one-half DEX-COOL ® coolant which will not damage aluminum parts. If you use this coolant mixture, you do not need to add anything else. { CAUTION: Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other liquid such as alcohol, can boil before the [...]

  • Page 246

    Checking Coolant The engine coolant surge tank is located in the rear of the engine compartment on the driver’s side of the vehicle. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for more information on location. { CAUTION: Turning the surge tank pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and[...]

  • Page 247

    { CAUTION: You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Do not spill coolant on a hot engine. When replacing the pressure cap, make sure it is hand-tight and fully seated. Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap Notice: If the pressure cap is not tightly i[...]

  • Page 248

    If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine If you get an engine overheat warning, but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when you: • Climb a long hill on a hot day. • Stop after high-speed driving. • Idle for long periods in traffic. If you get the overheat warning with no sign [...]

  • Page 249

    { CAUTION: An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from any underhood electric fan. If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling, do not do anything else until it cools down. To check the engine coolant, the vehicle should be p[...]

  • Page 250

    How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Surge Tank Notice: This vehicle has a specific coolant fill procedure. Failure to follow this procedure could cause your engine to overheat and be severely damaged. If you have not found a problem yet, check to see if coolant is visible in the surge tank. If coolant is visible but the coolant level is not between[...]

  • Page 251

    Notice: In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Use the recommended coolant and the proper coolant mixture. { CAUTION: You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Do not spill coolant on a hot [...]

  • Page 252

    3. Fill the coolant surge tank with the proper mixture to the Maximum mark on the coolant surge tank. Wait about five minutes, then check to see if the level is below the mark. If the level is below the Maximum mark, add additional coolant to bring the level up to the mark. Repeat this procedure until the level remains constant at the Maximum mark[...]

  • Page 253

    How to Check Power Steering Fluid Turn the key off and let the engine compartment cool down. The level should be between the MIN (B) and MAX (A) marks on the reservoir. If the level drops below the MIN (B) mark, add power steering fluid. Do not overfill the reservoir and remember to replace the cap tightly when you are finished and clean up any [...]

  • Page 254

    Adding Washer Fluid Open the cap with the washer symbol on it. Add washer fluid until the tank is full. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for reservoir location. Notice: • When using concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for adding water. • Do not mix water with ready-to-use washer fluid. Water can ca[...]

  • Page 255

    It is not a good idea to top off the brake fluid. Adding brake fluid will not correct a leak. If fluid is added when the linings are worn, there will be too much fluid when new brake linings are installed. Add or remove brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system. { CAUTION: If your vehicle has too much brak[...]

  • Page 256

    Brake Wear Your vehicle has front disc brakes and could have rear drum brakes or rear disc brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed. The sound can come and go or be heard all the time your vehicle is moving, except when you are pushing on the br[...]

  • Page 257

    Brake Pedal Travel See your dealer/retailer if the brake pedal does not return to normal height, or if there is a rapid increase in pedal travel. This could be a sign that brake service might be required. Brake Adjustment Every time you make a moderate brake stop, the disc brakes adjust for wear. If you rarely make a moderate or heavier stop, then [...]

  • Page 258

    Vehicle Storage { CAUTION: Batteries have acid that can burn you and gas that can explode. You can be badly hurt if you are not careful. See Jump Starting on page 5-36 for tips on working around a battery without getting hurt. Infrequent Usage: If you drive your vehicle infrequently, remove the black, negative ( − ) cable from the battery. This w[...]

  • Page 259

    2. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles are not touching each other. If they are, it could cause a ground connection you do not want. You would not be able to start your vehicle, and the bad grounding could damage the electrical systems. To avoid the possibility of the vehicles rolling, set the park[...]

  • Page 260

    { CAUTION: Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this, and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light. Be sure the battery has enough water. You do not need to add water to the battery installed in your new vehicle. But if a battery has filler caps, be sure the right amount[...]

  • Page 261

    6. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the dead battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 7. Do not let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 8. Now connect the black negative ( − ) [...]

  • Page 262

    Notice: If the jumper cables are connected or removed in the wrong order, electrical shorting may occur and damage the vehicle. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Always connect and remove the jumper cables in the correct order, making sure that the cables do not touch each other or other metal. A. Heavy, Unpainted Metal Engine Part[...]

  • Page 263

    Bulb Replacement For the proper type of replacement bulbs, see Replacement Bulbs on page 5-48 . For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this section, contact your dealer/retailer. Halogen Bulbs { CAUTION: Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb. You or others could be injured. Be sure to read an[...]

  • Page 264

    7. Remove the headlamp cap. 8. Release the spring that retains the bulb by loosing the screw. 9. Remove the old bulb. 10. Install the new bulb. 11. Install the bulb retaining spring. 12. Reverse Steps 1 through 8 to install the headlamp assembly. Headlamps (Sedan) To replace a headlamp bulb: 1. Open the hood. See Hood Release on page 5-10 for more [...]

  • Page 265

    3. Remove the headlamp assembly. 4. Disconnect the wiring harness connector from the rear of the bulb. 5. Remove the headlamp cap. 6. Release the spring that retains the bulb. 7. Remove the old bulb. 8. Install the new bulb. 9. Install the bulb retaining spring. 10. Reverse Steps 1 through 6 to install the headlamp assembly. Front Turn Signal and P[...]

  • Page 266

    3. Pull the front turn signal bulb socket out of the lamp housing. 4. Press the bulb inward and turn it counterclockwise to remove it from the bulb socket. 5. Install the new bulb into the socket by pressing it in and turning it clockwise. 6. Install the socket into the lamp housing by turning it clockwise. 7. Reverse Steps 1 through 4 to install t[...]

  • Page 267

    6. Install the new bulb into the socket by pressing it in and turning it clockwise. 7. Install the socket into the lamp housing by turning it clockwise. 8. Reverse Steps 1 through 2 under Headlamps (Hatchback) on page 5-41 or Headlamps (Sedan) on page 5-42 to install the assembly. Turn Signal Lamps (Side) To replace a side turn signal bulb: 1. Open[...]

  • Page 268

    Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) (Sedan) To replace a CHMSL bulb on the hatchback, contact your dealer/retailer. To replace a CHMSL bulb on the sedan: 1. Open the trunk. See Trunk on page 2-9 for more information. 2. Remove the two screws and the lamp housing. Disconnect the wiring harness connector before removing the lamp housing. 3. Remove t[...]

  • Page 269

    Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps and Back-up Lamps To replace a taillamp, turn signal lamp, stoplamp, or back-up bulb: 1. Open the trunk or liftgate. See Trunk on page 2-9 or Liftgate (Hatchback) on page 2-11 for more information. 2. Remove the two screws and the lamp assembly. 3. Remove the bulb socket by turning it counterclockwise. 4. Remove th[...]

  • Page 270

    License Plate Lamp To replace one of these bulbs: 1. Remove the two screws holding each of the license plate lamps. 2. Turn and pull the license plate lamp toward you through the opening. 3. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and pull the bulb straight out of the socket. 4. Install the new bulb. 5. Reverse Steps 1 through 3 to reinstall the lice[...]

  • Page 271

    Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Windshield wiper blades should be inspected for wear or cracking. See “Wiper Blade Check” for more information. Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways. For the proper type, see Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts on page 5-100 . Here is how to remove and replace the winds[...]

  • Page 272

    Tires Your new vehicle comes with high-quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. If you ever have questions about your tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your vehicle Warranty booklet for details. { CAUTION: Poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous. • Overloading your vehicle’s tires can cause overheating a[...]

  • Page 273

    Tire Sidewall Labeling Useful information about a tire is molded into its sidewall. The examples below show a typical passenger car tire and a compact spare tire sidewall. (A) Tire Size : The tire size is a combination of letters and numbers used to define a particular tire’s width, height, aspect ratio, construction type and service description[...]

  • Page 274

    (D) Tire Ply Material : The type of cord and number of plies in the sidewall and under the tread. (E) Uniform Tire Quality Grading (UTQG) : Tire manufacturers are required to grade tires based on three performance factors: treadwear, traction and temperature resistance. For more information see Uniform Tire Quality Grading on page 5-66 . (F) Maximu[...]

  • Page 275

    (B) Tire Ply Material : The type of cord and number of plies in the sidewall and under the tread. (C) Tire Identification Number (TIN) : The Tire Identification Number (TIN). The TIN shows the manufacturer and plant code, tire size, and date the tire was manufactured. The TIN is molded onto both sides of the tire, although only one side may have [...]

  • Page 276

    (D) Construction Code : A letter code is used to indicate the type of ply construction in the tire. The letter R means radial ply construction; the letter D means diagonal or bias ply construction; and the letter B means belted-bias ply construction. (E) Rim Diameter : Diameter of the wheel in inches. (F) Service Description : These characters repr[...]

  • Page 277

    DOT Markings : A code molded into the sidewall of a tire signifying that the tire is in compliance with the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) motor vehicle safety standards. The DOT code includes the Tire Identification Number (TIN), an alphanumeric designator which can also identify the tire manufacturer, production plant, brand, and date o[...]

  • Page 278

    Passenger (P-Metric) Tire : A tire used on passenger cars and some light duty trucks and multipurpose vehicles. Recommended Inflation Pressure : Vehicle manufacturer’s recommended tire inflation pressure as shown on the tire placard. See Inflation - Tire Pressure on page 5-57 and Loading Your Vehicle on page 4-18 . Radial Ply Tire : A pneumati[...]

  • Page 279

    Inflation - Tire Pressure Tires need the correct amount of air pressure to operate effectively. Notice: Do not let anyone tell you that under-inflation or over-inflation is all right. It is not. If your tires do not have enough air (under-inflation), you can get the following: • Too much flexing • Too much heat • Tire overloading • Pre[...]

  • Page 280

    How to Check Use a good quality pocket-type gage to check tire pressure. You cannot tell if your tires are properly inflated simply by looking at them. Radial tires may look properly inflated even when they are under-inflated. Check the tire’s inflation pressure when the tires are cold. Cold means your vehicle has been sitting for at least th[...]

  • Page 281

    Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale. Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate whe[...]

  • Page 282

    Tire Pressure Monitor Operation The Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) is designed to warn the driver when a low tire pressure condition exists. If your vehicle has this feature, the TPMS sensors are mounted onto each tire and wheel assembly, excluding the spare tire and wheel assembly. The TPMS sensors monitor the air pressure in your vehicle’s[...]

  • Page 283

    TPMS Malfunction Light The TPMS will not function properly if one or more of the TPMS sensors are missing or inoperable. When the system detects a malfunction, the low tire warning light flashes for about one minute and then stays on for the remainder of the ignition cycle. The low tire warning light comes on at each ignition cycle until the probl[...]

  • Page 284

    Any time you notice unusual wear, rotate your tires as soon as possible and check wheel alignment. Also check for damaged tires or wheels. See When It Is Time for New Tires on page 5-63 and Wheel Replacement on page 5-67 for more information. When rotating your tires, always use the correct rotation pattern shown here. Do not include the compact sp[...]

  • Page 285

    When It Is Time for New Tires Various factors, such as maintenance, temperatures, driving speeds, vehicle loading, and road conditions influence when you need new tires. One way to tell when it is time for new tires is to check the treadwear indicators, which will appear when your tires have only 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) or less of tread remaining. You [...]

  • Page 286

    Buying New Tires GM has developed and matched specific tires for your vehicle. If you need replacement tires, GM strongly recommends that you get tires that are the same size, brand, load range, speed rating, and construction type (radial and bias-belted tires) as your vehicle’s original tires. This way, your vehicle will continue to have tires [...]

  • Page 287

    { CAUTION: If you use bias-ply tires on your vehicle, the wheel rim flanges could develop cracks after many miles of driving. A tire and/or wheel could fail suddenly, causing a crash. Use only radial-ply tires with the wheels on your vehicle. Vehicles that have a tire pressure monitoring system could give an inaccurate low-pressure warning if tire[...]

  • Page 288

    Uniform Tire Quality Grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum selection width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A The following information relates to the system developed by the Unites States National Highway Traff ic Safety Administration (NHTSA), which grades t[...]

  • Page 289

    Temperature — A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce ti[...]

  • Page 290

    Each new wheel should have the same load-carrying capacity, diameter, width, offset, and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces. If you need to replace any of your wheels, wheel bolts, wheel nuts, or Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) sensors, replace them only with new GM original equipment parts. This way, you will be sure to have the ri[...]

  • Page 291

    Tire Chains Notice: Use tire chains only where legal and only when you must. Use only SAE Class “S” type chains that are the proper size for your tires. Install them on the front tires and tighten them as tightly as possible with the ends securely fastened. Drive slowly and follow the chain manufacturer’s instructions. If you can hear the cha[...]

  • Page 292

    Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. { CAUTION: Changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over or fall on you or other people. You and they could be badly injured or even killed. Find a level place [...]

  • Page 293

    The following information will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire. Removing the Spare Tire and Tools The compact spare tire and tools you will need are located in the trunk. A. Jack B. Wheel Wrench C. Jack Handle D. Screwdriver 1. Open the trunk or liftgate. See Trunk on page 2-9 or Liftgate (Hatchback) on page 2-11 for more information[...]

  • Page 294

    3. Remove the foam tray. 4. Remove the jack, the jack handle and the wheel wrench from the foam tray. 5. Turn the retainer counterclockwise and remove it from the compact spare. 6. Remove the compact spare tire. See Compact Spare Tire on page 5-78 for more information. 5-72[...]

  • Page 295

    Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1. Do a safety check before proceeding. See Changing a Flat Tire on page 5-70 for more information. 2. If your vehicle has wheel covers, loosen the four plastic caps by hand or by using the wheel wrench. The plastic nuts do not come off of the cover. 3. Remove the wheel cover using the flat end [...]

  • Page 296

    5. Locate the notch in the frame near each wheel which the jack head fits in. 6. Position the jack and raise the jack head until it fits firmly into the notch in the vehicle’s frame nearest the flat tire. 7. Put the compact spare tire near you. Hatchback Sedan 5-74[...]

  • Page 297

    8. Insert the jack handle into the jack and the wheel wrench onto the end of the jack handle. { CAUTION: Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack, you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack. { CAUTION: Raising your vehicle with the jack impr[...]

  • Page 298

    { CAUTION: Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this; but be sure [...]

  • Page 299

    15. Lower the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely. { CAUTION: Incorrect or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to come loose and even come off. This could lead to a crash. If you have to replace them, be sure to get new original equipment wheel nuts. Stop somewhere as soon as you can and h[...]

  • Page 300

    Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools { CAUTION: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place. To store a flat or compact spare tire and tools: 1. Store the flat tire or the compac[...]

  • Page 301

    Do not use your compact spare on other vehicles. And do not mix your compact spare tire or wheel with other wheels or tires. They will not fit. Keep your spare tire and its wheel together. Notice: Tire chains will not fit your compact spare. Using them can damage your vehicle and can damage the chains too. Do not use tire chains on your compact s[...]

  • Page 302

    Your dealer/retailer has a product for cleaning your vehicle’s glass. Should it become necessary, you can also obtain a product from your dealer/retailer to remove odors from your vehicle’s upholstery. Do not clean your vehicle using the following cleaners or techniques: • Never use a knife or any other sharp object to remove a soil from any [...]

  • Page 303

    To clean, use the following instructions: 1. Saturate a lint-free, clean white cloth with water or club soda. 2. Wring the cloth to remove excess moisture. 3. Start on the outside edge of the soil and gently rub toward the center. Continue cleaning, using a clean area of the cloth each time it becomes soiled. 4. Continue to gently rub the soiled ar[...]

  • Page 304

    Instrument Panel, Vinyl, and Other Plastic Surfaces A soft cloth dampened with water may be used to remove dust. If a more thorough cleaning is necessary, a clean soft cloth dampened with a mild soap solution can be used to gently remove dust and dirt. Never use spot lifters or removers on plastic surfaces. Many commercial cleaners and coatings tha[...]

  • Page 305

    Washing Your Vehicle The best way to preserve your vehicle’s finish is to keep it clean by washing it often. Notice: Certain cleaners contain chemicals that can damage the emblems or nameplates on your vehicle. Check the cleaning product label. If it states that is should not be used on plastic parts, do not use it on your vehicle or damage may [...]

  • Page 306

    If your vehicle has a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish, the clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored basecoat. Always use waxes and polishes that are non-abrasive and made for a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish. Notice: Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish may damage it. Use only non-abrasive [...]

  • Page 307

    Aluminum Wheels Notice: If you use strong soaps, chemicals, abrasive polishes, cleaners, brushes, or cleaners that contain acid on aluminum or chrome-plated wheels, you could damage the surface of the wheel(s). The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Use only approved cleaners on aluminum or chrome-plated wheels. Keep the wheels clean us[...]

  • Page 308

    Finish Damage Any stone chips, fractures or deep scratches in the finish should be repaired right away. Bare metal will corrode quickly and may develop into major repair expense. Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch-up materials available from your dealer/retailer. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer’s/[...]

  • Page 309

    Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials Description Usage Polishing Cloth Wax-Treated Interior and exterior polishing cloth. Tar and Road Oil Remover Removes tar, road oil and asphalt. Chrome Cleaner and Polish Use on chrome or stainless steel. White Sidewall Tire Cleaner Removes soil and black marks from whitewalls. Vinyl Cleaner Cleans vinyl. Glass Cle[...]

  • Page 310

    Vehicle Identification Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) This is the legal identifier for your vehicle. It appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels a[...]

  • Page 311

    Headlamp Wiring The headlamp wiring is protected by fuses in the fuse block. An electrical overload will cause the lamps to turn off. If this happens, have your headlamp wiring checked right away. Windshield Wiper Fuses The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit breaker and a fuse. If the motor overheats due to heavy snow, etc., the wiper[...]

  • Page 312

    Instrument Panel Fuse Block The instrument panel fuse block is located on the end of the instrument panel on the driver side of the vehicle. To access the fuses, open the fuse panel door by pulling the door out. To reinstall the door, first insert the rear edge of the fuse panel door, then push the front of the door into the end of the instrument [...]

  • Page 313

    Fuses Usage AUX LTR Auxiliary Cigarette Lighter HORN, REAR/FOG Horn, Rear Fog Lamps LTR Cigarette Lighter STOP Stop Lamp RADIO, CLK Audio, Clock CLSTR, HAZRD Instrument Panel Cluster, Hazard Flasher TRN/SIG Turn Signal DR/LCK Door Lock, Remote Keyless Entry CLSTR, CLK Instrument Panel Cluster, Clock ECM, TCM Engine Control Module (ECM), Transmissio[...]

  • Page 314

    Fuses Usage ENG FUSE Engine Fuse ALTERNATOR Alternator HVAC HVAC Blower AIRBAG 1 Airbag 1 BLANK Not Used ABS Antilock Brake System DIODE (ABS) Antilock Brake System Diode AIRBAG 2 Airbag 2 BLANK Not Used CLK, RADIO Clock, Audio Fuses Usage SDM Sensing and Diagnostic Module WIPER Windshield Wiper Switch, Windshield Wiper Motor CLUSTER Instrument Pan[...]

  • Page 315

    Fuses Usage EMS1 Engine Room Fuse Block, Rear HO2S, Transmission Control Module, VSS, Fuel Pump STOP LAMP Brake Switch CIGAR Cigarette Lighter, Auxiliary Power Outlet AUDIO/CLOCK Radio, Clock OBD On-Board Diagnostics, Immobilizer ROOM LAMP Trunk Lamp, Trunk Open Switch, Cluster, Dome Lamp DEFOGGER Rear Defogger SUNROOF Sunroof Module (Option) DRL D[...]

  • Page 316

    Engine Compartment Fuse Block The engine compartment fuse block is located on the driver side of the vehicle, near the battery. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for more information on location. Notice: Spilling liquid on any electrical components on your vehicle may damage it. Always keep the covers on any electrical component. To acce[...]

  • Page 317

    Fuses Usage HI BEAM RT Passenger Side High Beam Headlamp DIS Direct Ignition System HI BEAM LT Driver Side High Beam Headlamp DIODE (FOG) Fog Lamp Diode LOW BEAM RT Passenger Side Low Beam Headlamp ILLUM RT Parking Lamp Right Side, Illumination Circuit LOW BEAM LT Driver Side Low Beam Headlamp ILLUM LT Driver Side Parking Lamp, License Plate Lamp I[...]

  • Page 318

    Fuses Usage FUEL Fuel Pump A/C Air Conditioning Compressor FOG LAMPS Front Fog Lamp HVAC BLOWER Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning Blower ABS Antilock Brake System I/P FUSE BATT. Instrument Panel Fuse Box COOL FAN Radiator Fan IGN 2 Ignition 2 BLANK Blank IGN 1 Ignition 1 PWR WNDW Power Windows SPARE Spare Relays Usage BLANK Not Used COOL FAN L[...]

  • Page 319

    Fuses Usage BATT Instrument Panel Fuse Block PK/LP LH Driver Side Parking Lamp, Taillamp PK/LP RH Passenger Side Parking Lamp, Taillamp Fuses Usage IGN2/ST Ignition Switch ACC/IGN1 Ignition Switch HAZARD Hazard Lamps, Theft-Deterrent System Sedan 5-97[...]

  • Page 320

    Fuses Usage H/L LOW RH Passenger Side Low-Beam Headlamp FAN HI Cooling Fan High Speed H/L LOW LH Driver Side Low-Beam Headlamp FRT FOG Front Fog Lamps (Option) FAN LOW Cooling Fan Low Speed H/L HI High-Beam Headlamps A/C COMP Air Conditioning Compressor (Option) FUEL PUMP Fuel Pump SPARE Spare ABS Antilock Brake System (Option) EMS2 LEGR Valve, HO2[...]

  • Page 321

    Capacities and Specifications The following approximate capacities are given in English and metric conversions. See Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-23 for more information. Application Capacities English Metric Air Conditioning Refrigerant R134a For the air conditioning system refrigerant charge amount, see the refrigerant caut[...]

  • Page 322

    Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Replacement parts identified below by name, part number, or specification can be obtained from your dealer/retailer. Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Part GM Part Number ACDelco ® Part Number Passenger Compartment Filter 96539649 — Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 96536694 — Engine Oil Filter 96458873/963952[...]

  • Page 323

    Engine Drive Belt Routing 5-101[...]

  • Page 324

    ✍ NOTES 5-102[...]

  • Page 325

    Maintenance Schedule ..................................... .6-2 Introduction .................................................. .6-2 Maintenance Requirements ............................. .6-2 Your Vehicle and the Environment ................... .6-2 How This Section is Organized ........................ .6-3 Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services [...]

  • Page 326

    Maintenance Schedule Introduction Important: Keep engine oil at the proper level and change as recommended. Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan supplements your new vehicle warranties. See your Warranty and Owner Assistance booklet or your dealer/retailer for details. Maintenance Requirements Maintenance intervals, checks, inspectio[...]

  • Page 327

    How This Section is Organized This maintenance schedule is divided into five parts: “Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services” explains what to have done and how often. Some of these services can be complex, so unless you are technically qualified and have the necessary equipment, you should let your dealer/retailer do these jobs. Your dealer/r[...]

  • Page 328

    Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services In this part are scheduled maintenance services which are to be performed at the mileage intervals specified. Using the Maintenance Schedule We want to keep your vehicle in good working condition. But we do not know exactly how you will drive it. You might drive short distances only a few times a week. Or you[...]

  • Page 329

    Selecting the Right Schedule First you will need to decide which of the two schedules is right for your vehicle. Here is how to decide which schedule to follow: Short Trip/City Definition Follow the Short Trip/City Scheduled Maintenance if any one of these conditions is true for your vehicle: • Most trips are less than 5 miles (8 km). This is pa[...]

  • Page 330

    Long Trip/Highway Definition Follow this scheduled maintenance only if none of the conditions from the Short Trip/City Scheduled Maintenance are true. Do not use this schedule if the vehicle is driven in a dusty area or used off paved roads. Use the Short Trip/City schedule for these conditions. Driving a vehicle with a fully warmed engine under h[...]

  • Page 331

    Footnotes † The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of the vehicle’s useful life. We, however, urge that all recommended maintenance services be performe[...]

  • Page 332

    21,000 Miles (35 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 24,000 Miles (40 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. ❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-61 for proper rotatio[...]

  • Page 333

    37,500 Miles (60 000 km) ❑ Change automatic transmission fluid if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: − In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher. − In hilly or mountainous terrain. − Uses such as found in taxi, police, or delivery service. If you do not us[...]

  • Page 334

    54,000 Miles (90 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. ❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-61 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) 57,000 Miles (95 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,[...]

  • Page 335

    75,000 Miles (125 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. ❑ Replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. ❑ Inspect engine air cleaner filter. If necessary, replace the filter[...]

  • Page 336

    90,000 Miles (150 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. ❑ Replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. ❑ Replace engine air cleaner filter. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on [...]

  • Page 337

    Long Trip/Highway Scheduled Maintenance The services shown in this schedule up to 100,000 miles (166 000 km) should be repeated after 100,000 miles (166 000 km) at the same intervals for the life of this vehicle. The services shown at 150,000 miles (240 000 km) should be repeated at the same interval after 150,000 miles (240 000 km) for the life of[...]

  • Page 338

    22,500 Miles (37 500 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. ❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-61 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) 30,000 Miles (50 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 month[...]

  • Page 339

    45,000 Miles (75 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. ❑ Replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. ❑ Inspect engine air cleaner filter. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on [...]

  • Page 340

    67,500 Miles (112 500 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. ❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-61 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) 75,000 Miles (125 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 mon[...]

  • Page 341

    90,000 Miles (150 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. ❑ Replace engine oil pan drain plug washer. ❑ Replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. ❑ Replace engine air cle[...]

  • Page 342

    Part B: Owner Checks and Services Listed in this part are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, make s[...]

  • Page 343

    Wiper Blade Check Inspect wiper blades for wear, cracking, or contamination. Clean the windshield and wiper blades, if contaminated. Replace wiper blades that are worn or damaged. See Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement on page 5-49 and Windshield and Wiper Blades on page 5-84 for more information. Weatherstrip Lubrication Silicone grease on weather[...]

  • Page 344

    Starter Switch Check { CAUTION: When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or others could be injured. 1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle. 2. Firmly apply both the parking brake and the regular brake. See Parking Brake on page 2-26 if necessary. Do not use the acc[...]

  • Page 345

    Ignition Transmission Lock Check While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF in each shift lever position. • With an automatic transmission, the ignition should turn to LOCK/OFF only when the shift lever is in PARK (P). • With a manual transmission, the ignition should turn to LOCK/OFF only when you press [...]

  • Page 346

    Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Listed in this part are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice a year, for instance, each spring and fall. You should let your dealer/retailer do these jobs. Make sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Proper procedures to perform these services can be found in a service[...]

  • Page 347

    Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number, or specification can be obtained from your dealer/retailer. Usage Fluid/Lubricant Engine Oil Engine oil which meets GM Standard GM6094M and displays the American Petroleum Institute Certified for Gasoline Engines starburst symbol. To determine [...]

  • Page 348

    Part E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading, and who performed the service and any additional information from “Owner Checks and Services” or “Periodic Maintenance” on the following record pages. Also, you should retain all maintenance receipts. Maintenance Record Date Odometer Re[...]

  • Page 349

    Maintenance Record (cont’d) Date Odometer Reading Serviced By Maintenance Record 6-25[...]

  • Page 350

    Maintenance Record (cont’d) Date Odometer Reading Serviced By Maintenance Record 6-26[...]

  • Page 351

    Customer Assistance and Information .............. .7-2 Customer Satisfaction Procedure ..................... .7-2 Online Owner Center ..................................... .7-5 Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users ............................... .7-6 Customer Assistance Off ices ........................... .7-6 GM Mobility Reimbursem[...]

  • Page 352

    Customer Assistance and Information Customer Satisfaction Procedure Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and to Chevrolet. Normally, any concerns with the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will be resolved by your dealer’s sales or service departments. Sometimes, however, despite the best intentions of all [...]

  • Page 353

    STEP THREE — U.S. Owners: Both General Motors and your dealer are committed to making sure you are completely satisfied with your new vehicle. However, if you continue to remain unsatisfied after following the procedure outlined in Steps One and Two, you should file with the Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program to enforce your rights[...]

  • Page 354

    STEP THREE — Canadian Owners: In the event that you do not feel your concerns have been addressed after following the procedure outlined in Steps 1 and 2, General Motors of Canada Limited wants you to be aware of its participation in a no-charge Mediation/Arbitration Program. General Motors of Canada Limited has committed to binding arbitration o[...]

  • Page 355

    Online Owner Center Online Owner Center (United States only) The Owner Center is a resource for your GM ownership needs. Specific vehicle information can be found in one place. The Online Owner Center allows you to: • Get e-mail service reminders. • Access information about your specific vehicle, including tips and videos and an electronic ve[...]

  • Page 356

    Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users To assist customers who are deaf, hard of hearing, or speech-impaired and who use Text Telephones (TTYs), Chevrolet has TTY equipment available at its Customer Assistance Center. Any TTY user in the U.S. can communicate with Chevrolet by dialing: 1-800-833-CHEV (2438). (TTY users in Canada can dial[...]

  • Page 357

    Overseas — Customer Assistance Please contact the local General Motors Business Unit. Mexico, Central America and Caribbean Islands/Countries (Except Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands) — Customer Assistance General Motors de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V. Customer Assistance Center Paseo de la Reforma # 2740 Col. Lomas de Bezares C.P. 11910, Mexi[...]

  • Page 358

    Roadside Assistance Program For vehicles purchased in the U.S., call 1-800-CHEV-USA (1-800-243-8872); (Text telephone (TTY): 1-888-889-2438) . For vehicles purchased in Canada, call 1-800-268-6800 . Service is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. As the owner of a new Chevrolet vehicle, you are automatically enrolled in the Chevrolet Roadside[...]

  • Page 359

    • Flat Tire Change: Installation of a spare tire in good condition, when equipped and properly inflated, is covered at no charge. The customer is responsible for the repair or replacement of the tire if not covered by a warrantable failure. • Jump Start: A battery jump start is covered at no charge if the vehicle does not start. • Trip Routi[...]

  • Page 360

    Calling for Assistance For prompt and efficient assistance when calling, please provide the following to the Roadside Assistance Representative: • Your name, home address, and home telephone number • Telephone number of your location • Location of the vehicle • Model, year, color, and license plate number of the vehicle • Odometer reading[...]

  • Page 361

    Courtesy Transportation To enhance your ownership experience, we and our participating dealers are proud to offer Courtesy Transportation, a customer support program for vehicles with the Bumper to Bumper (Base Warranty Coverage period in Canada) and extended powertrain warranty in both the U.S. and Canada. Several courtesy transportation options a[...]

  • Page 362

    Public Transportation or Fuel Reimbursement If your vehicle requires overnight warranty repairs, and public transportation is used instead of the dealer’s shuttle service, the expense must be supported by original receipts and can only be up to the maximum amount allowed by GM for shuttle service. In addition, for U.S. customers, should you arran[...]

  • Page 363

    Collision Damage Repair If your vehicle is involved in a collision and it is damaged, have the damage repaired by a qualified technician using the proper equipment and quality replacement parts. Poorly performed collision repairs diminish your vehicle’s resale value, and safety performance can be compromised in subsequent collisions. Collision P[...]

  • Page 364

    Insuring Your Vehicle Protect your investment in your GM vehicle with comprehensive and collision insurance coverage. There are significant differences in the quality of coverage afforded by various insurance policy terms. Many insurance policies provide reduced protection to your GM vehicle by limiting compensation for damage repairs by using aft[...]

  • Page 365

    • If your vehicle cannot be driven, know where the towing service will be taking it. Get a card from the tow truck operator or write down the driver’s name, the service’s name, and the phone number. • Remove any valuables from your vehicle before it is towed away. Make sure this includes your insurance information and registration if you ke[...]

  • Page 366

    Managing the Vehicle Damage Repair Process In the event that your vehicle requires damage repairs, GM recommends that you take an active role in its repair. If you have a pre-determined repair facility of choice, take your vehicle there, or have it towed there. Specify to the facility that any required replacement collision parts be original equipm[...]

  • Page 367

    Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government If you live in Canada, and you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, notify Transport Canada immediately, in addition to notifying General Motors of Canada Limited. Call them at 1-800-333-0510 or write to: Transport Canada Road Safety Branch 2780 Sheffield Road Ottawa, Ontario K1B 3V9 Rep[...]

  • Page 368

    Current and Past Model Order Forms Technical Service Bulletins and Manuals are available for current and past model GM vehicles. To request an order form, specify year and model name of the vehicle. ORDER TOLL FREE: 1-800-551-4123 Monday-Friday 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM Eastern Time For Credit Card Orders Only (VISA-MasterCard-Discover), visit Helm, Inc. o[...]

  • Page 369

    Event Data Recorders This vehicle has an Event Data Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle dynam[...]

  • Page 370

    OnStar ® If your vehicle has OnStar ® and you subscribe to the OnStar ® services, please refer to the OnStar ® Terms and Conditions for information on data collection and use. Navigation System If your vehicle has a navigation system, use of the system may result in the storage of destinations, addresses, telephone numbers, and other trip infor[...]

  • Page 371

    A Accessories and Modifications ............................ 5 - 3 Adding Equipment to Y our Airbag-Equipped V ehicle ....................................................... 1-71 Additives, Fuel ................................................. 5 - 6 Add-On Electrical Equipment ............................ 5-88 Air Cleaner/Filter , Engine ........[...]

  • Page 372

    Audio System (cont.) Care of Y our CDs ........................................ 3-79 Fixed Mast Antenna ..................................... 3-80 Radio Reception .......................................... 3-79 Radio with CD ............................................ 3-60 Radio with Six-Disc CD ................................ 3-66 Automatic T ra[...]

  • Page 373

    Check Engine Light ....................................... 3-36, 3-49 Checking Things Under the Hood ...................... 5-10 Chemical Paint Spotting ................................... 5-86 Child Restraints Child Restraint Systems ............................... 1-38 Infants and Y oung Children ........................... 1-34 Lower Anchors and[...]

  • Page 374

    Customer Assistance Information (cont.) GM Mobility Reimbursement Program ............... 7 - 7 Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors ....... 7-17 Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government .............................. 7-17 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government ......................... 7-16 Roadside Assistance Pr[...]

  • Page 375

    Engine Air Cleaner/Filter ......................................... 5-17 Check and Service Engine Soon Light ...... 3-36, 3-49 Coolant ...................................................... 5-22 Coolant Heater ............................................ 2-20 Coolant T emperature Gage ........................... 3-35 Cooling System Inspection .....[...]

  • Page 376

    G Gage Engine Coolant T emperature ......................... 3-35 Fuel .......................................................... 3-41 Speedometer .............................................. 3-29 T achometer ................................................. 3-29 Gasoline Octane ........................................................ 5 - 5 Speci[...]

  • Page 377

    Infants and Y oung Children, Restraints ............... 1-34 Inflation - T ire Pressure ................................... 5-57 Inspection Brake System ............................................. 6-22 Engine Cooling System ................................ 6-22 Exhaust System .......................................... 6-22 Fuel System ..........[...]

  • Page 378

    Light (cont.) Oil Pressure ....................................... 3-39, 3-52 Passenger Airbag Status Indicator .................. 3-31 Safety Belt Reminders .......................... 3-30, 3-44 T ire Pressure .............................................. 3-36 Lights Exterior Lamps ............................................ 3-15 Flash-to-Pass .[...]

  • Page 379

    Maintenance Schedule (cont.) Using .......................................................... 6 - 4 Y our V ehicle and the Environment ................... 6 - 2 Malfunction Indicator Light ........................ 3-36, 3-49 Manual Lumbar Controls .................................... 1 - 3 Manual Seats ..............................................[...]

  • Page 380

    P Paint, Damage ............................................... 5-86 Park Brake .................................................... 2-26 Park (P) Shifting Into ................................................ 2-27 Shifting Out of ............................................ 2-28 Parking Over Things That Burn ................................. 2-30 [...]

  • Page 381

    Removing the Flat T ire and Installing the Spare T ire .................................................. 5-73 Removing the Spare T ire and T ools ................... 5-71 Replacement Bulbs ......................................... 5-48 Reporting Safety Defects Canadian Government .................................. 7-17 General Motors .............[...]

  • Page 382

    Service, Scheduling Appointments ..................... 7-10 Servicing Y our Airbag-Equipped V ehicle .............. 1-70 Sheet Metal Damage ....................................... 5-85 Shifting Into Park (P) ....................................... 2-27 Shifting Out of Park (P) ................................... 2-28 Short T rip/City Scheduled Main[...]

  • Page 383

    Tires (cont.) Removing the Flat T ire ................................. 5-73 Removing the Spare T ire and T ools ............... 5-71 Storing a Flat or Spare T ire and T ools ............ 5-78 T ire Sidewall Labeling .................................. 5-51 T ire T erminology and Definitions .................... 5-54 Uniform T ire Quality Grading .[...]

  • Page 384

    W W arning Lights, Gages and Indicators ................ 3-26 W arnings Hazard W arning Flashers ............................... 3 - 8 Other W arning Devices .................................. 3 - 8 Safety and Symbols ......................................... i i i V ehicle Damage .............................................. iv Wheels Alignment a[...]