D-Link DES-3010FA/GA manual

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    [...]

  • Page 2

    Page 1 T able of Content s D-Link DES-3010FA/GA User Guide Ov erview ...... ... .......... ................ ................ ................ ............ 7 Using the Installation Guide ................ .. ... ......... ........ .............. ...................... ............ ............. .................. .. 7 Using the Embedded Web Interface[...]

  • Page 3

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guid e Page 2 Booting the Device .............. ................ .................... ................ ................ ................... ........ ........... 33 Configuration Overview .................... ... ................ .... ... ... ... ................. ... ... ... ... ................. ... ... . ........ 34 Ini[...]

  • Page 4

    Page 3 Defining Private VLANs ............. ................... .... ............. ................ ................ ................ ........ ...... 1 13 Configuring GARP ..... ................ ................ ................ .................... ................ ................ ...... ........ 1 16 Defining GARP ..................... .. ... ..[...]

  • Page 5

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 4 Configuring Quality of Service ..................................................................... ....................... 183 VPT Classification Information ................... ................ ................ ................... ................. .......... ... 183 CoS Services ................... ......[...]

  • Page 6

    Page 5 Defining SNTP Authentication ... ................ .................... ................ ................ ................... ......... .. 221 Defining SNTP Servers .......... ................ ................... ................. ................ ................ ............ ..... 2 23 Defining SNTP Interface Settings ..................... [...]

  • Page 7

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 6 Preface The Embedded Web System (EWS) is a network management system. The D-Link Embed ded Web Interface con- figures, monitors, and troubleshoots network devices fr om a remote web b rowser . The D-Link Embe dded Web Interface web pages are easy-to-use and easy-to-navigate. In addition, Th e D-Link Embedded [...]

  • Page 8

    Preface D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Overview Page 7 D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Overview This user guide i s divided into the fol lowing sections to provide concise information for installing, configuring, and managing the device: • Using the Installation Guide • Using the Embedded Web Interface User Guide Using the Inst allation Guid[...]

  • Page 9

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 8 • Section 19. Configuring System Time — Provides informati on about configuring syst em time, including Daylight Savings Time p aramete rs and Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) p arameters. • Section 20. Viewing St atistics — Provides information about viewing device statistics, including RMON sta- [...]

  • Page 10

    D-Link DES 3010F A/GA Installation Gu ide Page 9 D-Link DES 3010F A/GA Inst allation Guide[...]

  • Page 11

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 10 Section 1. Device Description This section contains a description of the D-Link DES-3010F A and D-Li nk DES-3 010GA, and contains the following topics: • Viewing the Device • Ports Description • Cable S p ecifications • LED Defiitions • Cable, Port, and Pinout In formation • Physical Dimensi ons[...]

  • Page 12

    Device Descriptio n V iewing the Device Page 1 1 V iewing the Device The D-Link DES-3010F A and D-Link DES-3010GA are 10 port Fast Ethernet Managed Switches. The two de vices contain 8 network ports on the front panel for network connectivity . Device management is performed using an Embedded Web Server (EWS) or through a Command Line In terface (C[...]

  • Page 13

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 12 Figure 2: DES-3010GA Front Panel The device front panel is con figured as follows: • 8 Fast Ethernet po rt s — RJ-45 ports designated as 10/100Base-TX . The RJ-45 ports are designated as ports Ports1-8. • DB-9 Console port — An asynchronous serial console port suppo rtin g the RS-232 electrical speci[...]

  • Page 14

    Device Descriptio n Ports Description Page 13 Port s Description This section describes the device por ts and includes th e following topics: • 10/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet Ports • 1000Base-T Gigabit Ethernet Ports • 100Base-FX Fiber port • SFP Port • DB-9 Console Port 10/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet Port s The 10/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet port[...]

  • Page 15

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 14 Figure 4: Inserting a GBIC into the Device DB-9 Console Port The DB-9 port is an asynchronous serial console port su pportin g the RS-232 electrical specification. The port is used to connect the device to a c onsole managing the device. This interface configuration is as follows: • Eight dat a bits. • O[...]

  • Page 16

    Device Descriptio n Cable Specifications Page 15 Cable S pecifications The following table contains the various cable specification for the DES-3010 F A/GA: : T a ble 1: DES-3010F A/GA Cable Specifications Cable T ype Description 10Base-TX UTP Category 3, 4, 5 (100 meters max.) EIA/TIA- 568 150-ohm STP (1 00 meters max.) 100Base-TX UTP Cat. 5 (100 [...]

  • Page 17

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 16 LED Defiitions The device front panels contain Light Emitting Diodes (LED ) that indicate the device status.The different LED types are as follows: • Port LEDs — Indicate e ach port status. • Power LED — Indicating the device power supply status. Port LEDs 10/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet RJ-45 Port LEDs [...]

  • Page 18

    Device Descriptio n LED Defiitions Page 17 Figure 6: 1000Base-T Giga bit Ethernet RJ-45 Port LEDs The RJ-45 ports have two LEDs, one for speed, and one fo r Lin k /activity . The LED indica tions are described in the following table: Fiber Port LEDs The following figure illustrates the port LEDs. T a ble 4: 1000Base-T Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 Po rt L[...]

  • Page 19

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 18 Figure 7: Fiber Port LEDs The RJ-45 ports have two LEDs, one for speed, and one fo r Link /activity . The LED indications are describ ed in the following table: T a ble 5: Fiber Port LED Indications Port Description LED Indication Description Left LED - S peed Green A 100/1000-Mbps link is established on the[...]

  • Page 20

    Device Descriptio n LED Defiitions Page 19 SFP Port LEDs The following figure illustrates the port LEDs. Figure 8: SFP Port LEDs The RJ-45 ports have two LEDs, one for speed, and one fo r Lin k /Activity . The LED indications are described in the following table: Power LED The power supply status is indicated by the Po wer Supply LED on the front p[...]

  • Page 21

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 20 The console LED indicati ons are described in the following table: Cable, Port, and Pinout Information This section describes the devices physical interfaces an d provides info rmation about cable connection s. S t ations are connected to the device ports through the physical inte rface ports on the front pa[...]

  • Page 22

    Device Descriptio n Physical Dime nsions Page 21 Physical Dimensions The device has the following physical dime nsions: • Width: 220 mm (8.66 inch) • Depth: 155mm (6.10 i nch) • Height: 35 mm (1.38 inch)[...]

  • Page 23

    DLINK DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 22 Section 2. Mounting Device This section contains information for installin g the device, and includes the fo llow ing sections: • Preparing for Installation • Installing the Device • Connecting the Device • Rack Installation • W a ll In stallation[...]

  • Page 24

    Mounting Device Preparing for Installatio n Page 23 Prep aring for Inst allation This section provid es an explanation for preparing the installation site, and includes the following topics: • Installation Precautions • Site Requireme nts • Unpacking Inst allation Precautions Wa r n i n g s • The surface on which the switch is placed should[...]

  • Page 25

    DLINK DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 24 • Ambient Requir ements — The ambient unit operating temperature range is 0 to 40 º C (32 to 104 º F) at a relative humidity of up to 95%, non-condensing. V eri fy that water or moistu re ca nnot enter the device casing. Unp acking This section contains information for unpacking the device, and includes[...]

  • Page 26

    Mounting Device Installing the Device Page 25 Inst alling the Device The device can be installed on a flat surface or mounted in a rack. This section incl ud es the following topics: • Desktop or Shelf Installation • Rack Installation Desktop or Shelf Inst allation When installing the switch on a desktop or shelf, the rubber feet included with [...]

  • Page 27

    DLINK DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 26 Notes • Disconnect all cables from the unit befor e mounting th e device in a rack or cabinet. • When mounting multiple devices into a ra ck, mount the devices from the bottom up. T o install the device in a rack, perform the following: 1. Place the supplied rack-moun ting bracket on one side of the devic[...]

  • Page 28

    Mounting Device Installing the Device Page 27 Figure 12: Mounting Device in a Ra ck 5. Secure the unit to the rack with the rack screws (not provided). Faste n the lower pair of screws before the upper pair of screws. This ensures that the weight of the unit is evenl y di stributed during installation. Ensure that the ventilation holes are not obst[...]

  • Page 29

    DLINK DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 28 W all Inst allation The device can also be mounted on a wall insi de a wirin g closet. T o mount the device on a wall, perform the following: 1. Mark two holes 10 0 mm ap art on the wall. 2. Drill holes into the wall where the marks h ave been made. The hole d iameter and dep th is defined by the wa ll plug a[...]

  • Page 30

    Mounting Device Connecting the Device Page 29 Figure 14: Mounting the device on the wall Connecting the Device This section describe s how to connect the d evice, and include s the following sections: • Connecting the Switch to a T erminal • AC Power Connection Connecting the Switch to a T erminal The device is conne cted to a terminal through [...]

  • Page 31

    DLINK DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 30 d) Set flow control to none. e) Under Properties, select VT100 for Emulation mode. f) Select T e rminal keys for Fu nction , Arrow , and Ctrl keys. Ensure that the sett ing is for T erminal keys (not Windows keys). Note When using HyperT erminal with Microsoft Windows 2000, ensure that you have Windows 2000 S[...]

  • Page 32

    St arting and Configuring the Device Page 31 Section 3. S t arting and Configuring the Device This section describes initial device configu r ati on and includes the following to pics: • Configuring the T erminal • Installation Procedure • Booting the Device • Configuration Ove rview • Advanced Configuration • S tartup Procedures[...]

  • Page 33

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 32 Configuring the T erminal After completing all external connections, connect a te rminal to the device to monito r the boot and other procedures. T o confi gure the device, the terminal m u st be running termin al emulati on sof tware. Ensure that the terminal emulation software is configured as follows: 1. [...]

  • Page 34

    St arting and Configuring the Device Booting the Device Page 33 Booting the Device The assumed bootup information is as follo ws: • The device is delivered with a default confi guration . • The default user n ame is admin • The default passwordis blank. T o login, perform the following steps: 1. Press Enter twice i n rapid succession. The a u[...]

  • Page 35

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 34 If the system boot process is not interrupted by pressing <Esc> or <Enter> , the process continues decompressing and loading the code into RAM. The co de starts running from RAM and the list of numb ered system ports. After the device boots successfully , a sy stem prompt i s displayed (co nsole&[...]

  • Page 36

    St arting and Configuring the Device Configur ation Ove rview Page 35 • The default gateway IP address. • The SNMP community . St atic IP Address and Subnet Mask IP interfaces can be configured on each po rt of the device. After enteri ng the config uration command, it is recommended to check if a port was confi gured with the IP address by ent[...]

  • Page 37

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 36 console (config) # ip default-gateway 100.1.1.110 console (config) # snmp-server community private rw console(config)# exit console# V erifying the IP and Default Gate way Addresses T o ensure that the IP address and the default gateway we re properly assigned, exe cute the following command and examine its [...]

  • Page 38

    St arting and Configuring the Device Configur ation Ove rview Page 37 Note The device is delivered with no community strings configured. The community-string, community-access, and IP address can be configured thro ugh the local terminal during the initial configuration proce dure. The SNMP configur ation options are: • Community string – Acces[...]

  • Page 39

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 38 Contact: System Location: This completes the initial configuratio n of the device from a local terminal. The configured parameters enable further device configuration from any remote location.[...]

  • Page 40

    St arting and Configuring the Device Advanced Configuration Page 39 Advanced Configuration This section provid es information about d ynamic alloca tion of IP addresses and security manag ement based on the authentica tion, authorization, a nd accounting (AAA) mechanism, a nd includes the following topics: • Receiving an IP Address from a DHCP Se[...]

  • Page 41

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 40 The device reboots with no configuration and in 60 second s starts sending BOOTP requests. The device receives the IP address automatical ly . Note When the device reboot begins, an y input at the ASCII terminal or ke yboard automatically cancels the BOOTP process before completion, and the device does not r[...]

  • Page 42

    St arting and Configuring the Device Advanced Configuration Page 41 This section contains the following topics: • Configuring an Initial Console Password • Configuring an Initia l T elnet Password • Configuring an Initia l SSH password • Configuring an Initia l HTTP Password • Configuring an initial HTTPS Password Configuring an Initial C[...]

  • Page 43

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 42 console(config)# ip http au thentication local console(config)# username a dmin password user1 level 15 Configuring an initial HTTPS Password T o configure an initial HTTPS password, enter the foll owing commands: console(config)# ip https a uthentication local console(config)# username admin pas sword user1[...]

  • Page 44

    St arting and Configuring the Device Startup Procedures Page 43 S tartup Procedures This section includes the fo llowi ng topics: • S tartup Menu Procedures • Software Download and Reboot S tartup Me nu Pr ocedures The procedures called from the S tartup menu cover soft ware download, flash handli ng, and password recovery . The diagnostics pro[...]

  • Page 45

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 44 Note When selecting an option from the St artup menu, time must be taken into a ccount. If no selection is made within 35 seconds (default), th e device times out. This default value can be changed through the CLI. Only technical support personnel can use Diagnostics M ode. Fo r this reason, Diagno stics Mod[...]

  • Page 46

    St arting and Configuring the Device Startup Procedures Page 45 4. Repeat the initial device configuration. Password Recovery If a password is lost, you can perform the password re covery procedure from the S tartup menu. The password recovery procedure enables entry to the device one time with out a password. T o recover a lost password fo r the l[...]

  • Page 47

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 46 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Copy took 00:01:11 [hh:mm:s s] Exclamation points indicate that a copying process is i n progress. Each symbol (!) corresponds to 512 bytes transferred successful ly . A pe[...]

  • Page 48

    St arting and Configuring the Device Startup Procedures Page 47 Please download program usi ng XMODEM. console# 2. S pecify the path of the source file within 20 seconds. If the path is not specified withi n 20 seconds, the command times out. T o download a software image file using XModem: 1. Enter the command console# xmodem:image . The switch is[...]

  • Page 49

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 48 D-Link DES 3010F A/GA EWS User Guide[...]

  • Page 50

    Getting S tar ted Page 49 Section 4. Getting S t arted This section provides an introduction to the us er interface, and includes the followin g topics: • S tarting the D-Link Embe dded Web Interface • Understanding the D-Link Embedded Web Interface • Using Screen and T able Options • Resetting the Device • Logging off from the Device[...]

  • Page 51

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 50 S tarting the D-Link Embedded W eb Interface This section contains information on starting the D-Li nk Embedded Web interface. To access the D-Link user interface: 1. Open an Int ernet browser . 2. Ensure that pop-up blockers are disab led. If pop-u p blockers are enable, edit, add, and device information me[...]

  • Page 52

    Getting S tar ted Understanding the D-Link Embedde d Web I nterface Page 51 Figure 16: D-Link Embedde d Web Interface Home Page Underst anding the D-Link Embedded We b Interface The D-Link Embedded Web Interface Home Page contains the following views: • Port LED Indicators — Located a t the top of the home page, th e port LED indicato rs provid[...]

  • Page 53

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 52 Figure 17: D-Link Embedde d Web Interface Component s The following table lists the user interfac e components with their corresponding numb ers: This section provid es the following addi tional information: • Device Representation — Provides an explanation of the D-Link user interface buttons, including[...]

  • Page 54

    Getting S tar ted Understanding the D-Link Embedde d Web I nterface Page 53 Device Represent ation The D-Link Embedded Web Interface Home Page contains a graphical panel representation of the device. Figure 18: Device Represen t ation Using the D-Link Embedded W eb Interface Management But tons Configuration Manage ment buttons an d icons provide a[...]

  • Page 55

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 54 Using Screen and T able Options D-Link contains screens and tables for configuring de vices. This section contai ns the following topics: • Adding Configura tion Informa tion • Modifying Configuration Information • Deleting Configuration Information Adding Configurati on Information User-defined inform[...]

  • Page 56

    Getting S tar ted Using Screen and T able Options Page 55 Figure 20: IP Interface Settings Page 4. Modify the fields as req uired. 5. Click . The fields are modified, and the information is saved to the de vice. Deleting Configuration Information 1. Open The D-Link Embedded Web Interface page. 2. Select a table row . 3. Select t h e Remove checkbox[...]

  • Page 57

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 56 Resetting the Device The Reset page enabl es the device to be reset from a remote lo cation. Note To prevent the current configuration from being lost, sa ve al l changes from the r unning configuration file to the startup configurati on file before resetting the device. For instruction s, see “Copyi ng Fi[...]

  • Page 58

    Getting S tar ted Resetting the Device Page 57 Figure 22: Reset Confirmat ion Message 3. Click . The device is reset, and a prompt for a user name and p assword is disp layed. 4. Enter a user name and password to reconnect to the web Interface.[...]

  • Page 59

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 58 Logging off from the Device 1. Click . The Logout Page opens. Figure 23: Logout Page 2. Click . The D-Link Embedde d Web Interface Home Page closes.[...]

  • Page 60

    Managing Dev ic e Info rma ti on Page 59 Section 5. Managing Device Information The System Information Pa ge contains parameters for configuring general device information, includi ng the sys- tem name, location, and contact, the system MAC Address, System Object ID, System Up T ime, System IP and MAC addresses, and both software and hardware versi[...]

  • Page 61

    DLINK DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 60 • Base MAC Address — Displays the device MAC address. • Hardware V ersion — Displays the installed device hardware version numbe r . • Sof t ware V ersion — Displays the installed sof tware version number . • Boot V er sion — Displays the current boot version running on the device. 2. Define t[...]

  • Page 62

    Configuring De vice Security Page 61 Section 6. Configuring Device Security This section provid es access to security pages that contai n fields for setting security parameters for port s, de vice management methods, u sers, and server secu rity . This section contains the following topics: • Configuring Management Security • Configuring Networ[...]

  • Page 63

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 62 Configuring Management Security This section provides information for con figuring device mana gement security . This section includes the followin g topics: • Configuring Authenti cation Methods • Configuring Passwords Configuring Authen tication Methods This section provid es information for confi guri[...]

  • Page 64

    Configuring De vice Security Configurin g Mana gement Security Page 63 Defining Access Profiles Access profiles are profiles and rul es for accessing the device. Access to management functions can be limited to user groups. User groups are defined for interfaces a c cording to IP addresses or IP subnets. Access profiles con- tain management methods[...]

  • Page 65

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 64 • Current Active Ac cess Profile — Defines the access prof ile currently active. • Remove — Remo ves the selected access profile. The possible field values are: – Checked — Removes the sele cted access profile. – Unchecked — Maintains the access profiles. 2. Click . The Add Access Profile Pag[...]

  • Page 66

    Configuring De vice Security Configurin g Mana gement Security Page 65 • Interface — Defines the interface on which the access prof ile is defined. The possible field values a re: – Port — S pecifies the port on which the access profile is defi n ed. – LAG — S pecifies the LAG on whic h the access profile is defined. – VLAN — S peci[...]

  • Page 67

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 66 Defining Profile Rules Access profiles can contain up to 128 rules that d etermine which users ca n manage the swi tch module, and by which methods. Users can also be blo cked from accessing the device. Rules are composed of filters including: • Rule Priority • Interface • Management Method • IP Addr[...]

  • Page 68

    Configuring De vice Security Configurin g Mana gement Security Page 67 – LAG — Attaches the rule to the selected LAG . – VLAN — Attaches the rule to the selected VLAN. • Management Meth od — Defines th e management method for whic h th e rule is defined. Users with this access profile can access the device using the managemen t method s[...]

  • Page 69

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 68 Figure 28: Add Profile Rule Page 3. Define th e Access Profile Name , Priority , Management Method , Interface , Source IP Address , Network Mask or Prefix Length , and Action fields. 4. Click . The profile rule is added to the access profile, and the device is update d. T o modify a Profile Rule : 1. Click [...]

  • Page 70

    Configuring De vice Security Configurin g Mana gement Security Page 69 Figure 29: Profile Rule Settings Page 3. Modify the fields. 4. Click . The profile rule is modified, and the device is update d.[...]

  • Page 71

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 70 Defining Authentication Profiles Authentication profiles al low ne twork administrators to assig n authentication meth ods for user a uthentication. User authentication can be p erf ormed locally or on an external serve r . Us er authenti cation occu rs in the order the methods are selected. If the first aut[...]

  • Page 72

    Configuring De vice Security Configurin g Mana gement Security Page 71 • Remove — Remo ves the selected authentication pro f ile. The possible field values are: – Checked — Removes the selected authentication profile. – Unchecked — Maintains the authe ntication profiles. 2. Click . The Add Authentication Profile Page opens. Figure 31: A[...]

  • Page 73

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 72 Figure 32: Authentication Profile Set t ings Page 3. Select an authenticati on method from the Optional Methods list. 4. Click . The authentication method is sele cted, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 74

    Configuring De vice Security Configurin g Mana gement Security Page 73 Mapping Authen tication Methods After authentication prof iles are defined, they can be applied to management a ccess methods. For example, con- sole users can be authenticated by Authentication Profile List 1, whil e T elnet user s are authenticat ed by Authenti- cation Method [...]

  • Page 75

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 74 – Line — Authentication using a line password. – Enable — Authentication using en able. – Local, RADIUS — Au thentication first occurs locally . If aut hentication canno t be verified locally , the RADIUS server authentic ates the management meth od. If the RA DIUS server canno t authenticate the[...]

  • Page 76

    Configuring De vice Security Configurin g Mana gement Security Page 75 Defining RADIUS Settings Remote Authorization Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) servers pro vide add itional security for networks. RADIUS servers provide a centralized authentication method fo r web access. Default parameters are user-defi ned, and are applied to newly defin ed RAD[...]

  • Page 77

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 76 • IP Address — Lists the RADIUS server IP addresses. • Priority — Displays the RADIUS server priority . The poss ible values are 1-65535, where 1 is the highest value. The RADIUS serve r priority is us ed to configure the server query order . • Authentication Port — Identifies the a uthentication[...]

  • Page 78

    Configuring De vice Security Configurin g Mana gement Security Page 77 Figure 35: Add Radius Server Page 3. Define the Host IP Address , Priority , Authenticated Port , Timeout for Reply , Dead Time , and Usage T y pe fields. 4. Click . The RADIUS server is added, and the device is update d. T o edit RADIUS Server Settings: 1. Click System > Man[...]

  • Page 79

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 78 Figure 36: RADIUS Se rver Settings Page 3. Define the Priority , Source IP Address , Key S t ring , Authenticatio n Port , Timeout for Reply , Dead Time , and Usage T ype fields. 4. Click . The RADIUS server settings are saved, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 80

    Configuring De vice Security Configurin g Mana gement Security Page 79 Configuring Passwords This section contains information for defining device passwords, and includ es the followin g topics. • Defining Local Users • Defining Line Passwords • Defining Enable Passw ords Defining Local Users Network administrators can define users, p assword[...]

  • Page 81

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 80 – Unchecked — Maintains the local users. 2. Click . The Add Local User Page opens: Figure 38: Add Local User Page In addition to the fields in the Local User Page , the Add Loca l User Page contains the following fields: • Password — De fin es the local user password. Local user passwords can contain[...]

  • Page 82

    Configuring De vice Security Configurin g Mana gement Security Page 81 Defining Line Passwords Network administrators can define line passwords in the Line Password Page . After the line password is defined, a management method is assigned to the password. The device can be accessed using the follo wing methods: • Console • T elnet • Secure T[...]

  • Page 83

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 82 Defining Enable Passwords The Enable Pa ssword Page sets a local password for a particular access level. T o enable passwords: 1. Click System > Management Security > Password s > Ena ble Password . The Enable Password Page opens: Figure 40: Enable Password Page The Enable Passw ord Page contains th[...]

  • Page 84

    Configuring De vice Security Configuring Network Secu rity Page 83 Configuring Network Security Network security manages both access control lists and locked ports. This section contains the foll owing topics: • Network Security Overview • Defining Network Authentication Properties • Defining Port Authentica ti on • Configuring Traf fic Con[...]

  • Page 85

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 84 • Guest VLANs — Provides limited network access to authoriz ed po rts. If a port is denied network access via port-based authorization, but the Gues t VLAN is enabled, the port receiv es limited networ k access. For exam- ple, a network administrator can use Guest VLANs to deny network access via port-ba[...]

  • Page 86

    Configuring De vice Security Configuring Network Secu rity Page 85 • Authentication Method — S pecifies the a uthentication method us ed. The possible field valu es are: – None — No authentication method is used to authen ticate the port. – RADIUS — Port authentication is per formed via RADIUS server . – RADIUS, None — Port authenti[...]

  • Page 87

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 86 Defining Port Authentication The Port Authentication Page allows network managers to configure po rt-based au thentication global parameters. T o define the port-based authentication global properties: 1. Click Advanced Setup > Network Secu rity > Authentication > Po rt Authentication . The Port Aut[...]

  • Page 88

    Configuring De vice Security Configuring Network Secu rity Page 87 • Enable Periodic Rea uthentication — Permits immediate port reauthent ication. The possible field valu es are: – Enable — Immediate port reauthentication is enabled. Th is is the default value. – Disable — Immediate port reauthen tica tion is disabled. • Reauthenticat[...]

  • Page 89

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 88 Figure 43: Port Authentic a tion Settings Page 3. Modify the Admin Port Control , Enable Periodic Reauthentication , Quiet Peri od , Resending EAP , Supplicant Timeout , and Server Timeout fields. 4. Click . The port authen ti c a ti o n set tings are defined, and th e de vi ce is upda t ed.[...]

  • Page 90

    Configuring De vice Security Configuring Network Secu rity Page 89 Configuring Multiple Host s The Multiple Ho st Page allows ne twork managers to co nfigure advanced p ort-based authentication setting s for specific ports and VLANs. For more informati on on advanced port-based authentication, see “Advan ced Port- Based Authentication” on page [...]

  • Page 91

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 90 • T raps — Indicates if traps are enabled for Multiple Hosts. The possible field values are: – Tr u e — Indicates that traps are enabled for Multiple hosts. – False — Indicates that traps are disabled for Multiple hosts. • T rap Frequency — Defines the time period by which traps are sent to t[...]

  • Page 92

    Configuring De vice Security Configuring Network Secu rity Page 91 Defining Authentication Host s The Authenticated Host Page con tains a list of authenticated user s. T o define authe nticated users: 1. Click Advanced Setup > Network Security > Authentication > Authenticated Host . The Authentica ted Host Page opens: Figure 46: Authentica[...]

  • Page 93

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 92 Configuring T raffic Control This section contains information for managing both por t security and storm control, and includes the follo wing topics: • Managing Port Security • Enabling S torm Control Managing Port S ecurity Network security can be increased by limiting a ccess on a specific port only t[...]

  • Page 94

    Configuring De vice Security Configuring Network Secu rity Page 93 1. Click Advanced Setu p > Networ k Security > T raffic Control > Por t Sec urity . The Port Security Page opens. Figure 47: Port Security Page The Port Security Page contains the followin g fields: • Interface — Th e port or LAG name. • Interface Status — Indicates[...]

  • Page 95

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 94 • Action — The action to be applied to packet s arriving on a locked port. The possible fi eld val ues are: – Forward — Forwards packet s from an unknown source withou t learning the MAC address. – Discard — Discards packets from any unlearned source. This is the defau lt value. – Shutdown — [...]

  • Page 96

    Configuring De vice Security Configuring Network Secu rity Page 95 Enabling S torm Control S torm control limits the amount of Mult icast and Broadcast frames accepted and fo rwarded by the device. W hen Layer 2 frames are forwarded, Broadcas t and Mul ticast frames are flooded to all ports on the relevant VLAN. This occupies bandwidth, and loads a[...]

  • Page 97

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 96 • Broadcast Mo de — S pecifies the Broadcast mode currently enabl ed on the device. The possible field values are: – Unknown Unicast, Multicast & Broadcast — Counts Unicast, Multicast, and Broadcast traffic. – Multicast & Broadcast — Counts Broadcast and Multicast traffic together . – B[...]

  • Page 98

    Configuring Port s Page 97 Section 7. Configuring Port s The Interface Configuratio n Pa ge contains fields for defining port parameters. T o define port parameters: 1. Click Basic Setup > Interfa ce > In terface Configuration . T he In terface Configurati on Page opens. Figure 51: Interface Configur ation Page The Interface Configuratio n Pa[...]

  • Page 99

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 98 – 100 — Indicates the port is cu rrently operati ng at 100 Mbps. – 1000 — Indicates the port is currently operating at 1000 Mbps. • Duplex Mod e — Displ ays the port duplex mode. This field is configurable only when au to negotiation is dis- abled, and the port speed is set to 10M or 100M. T his [...]

  • Page 100

    Configuring Port s Page 99 2. Click . The Port or LAG Interface Settings Page opens: Note In addition to the fields i n the Interface Configuration Page , the Port or LAG Configuration Settings Page includes the field Reactivate Sus pended Port or Reactivate Suspended L ag . Select this field to return a suspended port or LAG to active status. Figu[...]

  • Page 101

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 100 V iewing Port Properties The Interface Properties Page contains fields for defining port parameters. T o define port parameters: 1. Click Basic Setup > Interfac e > In terface Properties . T he Interface Configura tion Page opens. Figure 53: Interface Pr operties Page The Interface Properties Page is [...]

  • Page 102

    Configuring Port s V iewing Port Properties Page 101 Figure 54: Interface Pr operties Page 3. Define the fields. 4. Click . The interface properties ar e modified, an d the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 103

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 102 Section 8. Aggregating Port s Link Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single LAG (aggregated group). Aggregating ports multiplies the bandwidth between the devices, increases port flexibility , and provides link redundancy . The device supports both static LAGs a[...]

  • Page 104

    Aggregating Port s Aggregating Ports Page 103 Aggregating Port s Link Aggregated Groups optimize port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single aggregated group. Link aggregated groups multiply the bandwidth bet ween th e device s, increase port flexibility , and provide link redundancy . The LAG Membership Page con tains fields f[...]

  • Page 105

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 104 Figure 56: LAG Membership Settings Page 3. Define the Port and LACP fields. 4. Click . The LAG membership settings are saved, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 106

    Aggregating Port s Configuring LACP Page 105 Configuring LACP Aggregate ports can be linked i nto link-aggregati on port-groups. Each group is comprised of ports with the same speed, set to full-dupl ex operations. LAG ports can cont ain different media types if the ports are operating at the same speed. Aggregated links can be set up manually o r [...]

  • Page 107

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 106 Figure 58: LACP Parameters Settings Page 3. Edit the Port Priority and LACP Timeout fi elds. 4. Click . The LACP settings are saved, and the device is updated[...]

  • Page 108

    Configuring VLANs Page 107 Section 9. Configuring VLANs VLANs are logical subgroups with a Local Area Network (LAN) which combi ne user stations and network devices into a single unit, regardless o f the physical LAN segment to which they are attached. VLANs allow network traffic to flow more efficiently within subgroups. VLANs use so ftwa re to re[...]

  • Page 109

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 108 Defining VLAN Properties The VLAN Memb ership Properties page provides information and global parameters for configuring and working with VLANs. T o define VLAN properties: 1. Click Basic Setup > VLAN > Membership > Properties . The VLAN Properties Page opens. Figure 59: VLAN Properties Page The VL[...]

  • Page 110

    Configuring VLANs Defining VLAN Properties Page 109 2. Click . The Add VLAN page opens: Figure 60: Add VLAN Page 3. Define the VLAN ID and VLAN Name fi elds. 4. Click . The VLAN ID is defined, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 111

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 1 10 Defining VLAN Membership The VLAN Membership Page contains a table that ma ps VLAN parameters to ports. Ports are assigned VLAN membership by toggling through the Port Cont rol settings. T o define VLAN membership: 1. Click Basic Setup > VLAN > Membership > Membership . The VLAN Membership Page op[...]

  • Page 112

    Configuring VLANs Defining VLAN In terface Settings Page 1 1 1 • Exclude (Gray) — Excludes th e interface from the VLAN. Howeve r , the interface can be ad ded to the VLAN through GARP . • Forbidden (Red) — Denies the interface VLAN membership, ev en if GARP indicates the port is to be added. Defining VLAN Interface Settings The VLAN Interf[...]

  • Page 113

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 1 12 – PV - Promiscuous — Indicates the port is part of a PV Promiscuous VLAN. – PV - Isolated — Indicates the port is part of a PV Isolated VLAN. – PV - Community — Indicates the port is part of a PV Community VLAN. • Dynami c — Assigns a port to a VLAN base d on the host so urce MAC address co[...]

  • Page 114

    Configuring VLANs Defining Private VLANs Page 1 13 Defining Private VLANs Private VLANs (PVLAN) increase network security by limiting inter-port communication within a VLAN . Private VLANs limit network traffic at the Layer 2 level. Networ k administrators define a Primary VLAN . Within the Primary VLAN there are Isolated and Community VLANs. Pr iv[...]

  • Page 115

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 1 14 Figure 64: Private VLANs Page The Private VLANs Page co ntains the following fields: • Private VLAN — Contai ns a lis t of user-defined P rivate VLANs. T he Privat e VLANs are def i ned in the Add Private VLAN page. • Isolated Ports — Indicates which VLAN to which isolated ports are assigned. • C[...]

  • Page 116

    Configuring VLANs Defining Private VLANs Page 1 15 Figure 65: Add Private VLAN 3. Define the New Private VLAN and Community VL AN (2-4093) or Isolated VLAN (2-4093) fields. 4. Click . The Private VLAN is cr eated, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 117

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 1 16 Configuring GARP This section contains information for configur ing This section includes the following topics: • Defining GARP • Defining GVRP Defining GARP Generic Attribute R egistration Protocol (GARP) protocol is a gen er al-purpose protocol that r egisters any network connectivity or membership-s[...]

  • Page 118

    Configuring VLANs Configuring GARP Page 1 17 • Join T imer — Indicates the amount of time, in centiseconds, that PDUs are transmitted. The default value is 20 centiseconds. • Leave Timer — Indicates the amount of time lapse, in centiseconds, that the device waits before leaving its GARP state. Leave time is activated by a Leave All T i me m[...]

  • Page 119

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 1 18 Defining GVRP GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) is specifically provided for aut omatic distribution of VLAN membership information among VLAN-aware bridges. GVRP allows VLAN-aware bridges to auto mati cally learn VLANs to bridge ports mapping, without h aving to individually configure each bridge and[...]

  • Page 120

    Configuring VLANs Configuring GARP Page 1 19 • Dynamic VLAN Cre ation — Indicates if Dynamic VLAN creation is enabled on the interface. Th e possible field values are: – Enable — Enables Dynamic VLAN creation on the interface. – Disable — Disables Dynamic VLAN creation on the interfa ce. • GVRP Registration — Indicates if VLAN reg i[...]

  • Page 121

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 120 Section 10. Configuring IP Information This section provid es information for defining dev ice IP addresses, and includes the following topics: • Configuring IP Interfaces • Configuring Domain Name Servers Configuring IP Interfaces This section contains information for defining IP interfac es, an d incl[...]

  • Page 122

    Configuring IP Information Configuring IP Interfaces Page 121 Defining IP Addresses The IP Interf ace Page contains fields for assigning IP parameters to interfaces, and for assigning gateway devices. Packets are forwarded to the default IP when fram es are sent to a remote network. The configu red IP address must belong to the same IP addre ss sub[...]

  • Page 123

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 122 Figure 71: Add IP Interface Page 3. Define the IP Address , Network Mask or Prefix Leng th , and Interface fields. 4. Click . The IP confi guration fields are saved, and the device is updated. T o modify an IP interface: 1. Click Basic Setup > IP Configuration > IP Addressing > IP In terfa ce. The [...]

  • Page 124

    Configuring IP Information Configuring IP Interfaces Page 123 3. Modify the IP Address , Networ k Mask or Prefix Length , and Interface fields. 4. Click . The IP Interface is modified, and the d evice is updated.[...]

  • Page 125

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 124 Defining Default Gateways Packets a r e fo rw ar ded to the default IP when fram e s ar e sent to a re mot e net w ork vi a th e d ef ault gateway . The configured IP address must belong to th e same subnet of o ne of the IP inte rfa ces. T o define a default gateway: 1. Click Basic Setup > IP Configurat[...]

  • Page 126

    Configuring IP Information Configuring IP Interfaces Page 125 Configuring DHCP The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) assigns dynamic IP addres ses to devices on a network. DHCP ensures that network devices can have a different IP addr ess every time the device connects to the network. T o define a DHCP Interface: 1. Click Basic Setup > [...]

  • Page 127

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 126 Figure 75: Add DHCP IP Interface Page 3. Define the Inte rface and Host Name fields. 4. Click . The DHCP interface is added, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 128

    Configuring IP Information Configuring IP Interfaces Page 127 Configuring ARP The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) converts IP addresses into physical addresses, and maps the IP address to a MAC address. ARP allow s a host to communicate with other hosts only when th e IP address of its neighbors is known. T o define ARP information: 1. Click Basi[...]

  • Page 129

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 128 • IP Address — Indicates the station IP address, which is associated with the MAC address filled in below . • MAC Address — Displays the station MAC address, which is associated in the ARP table with the IP address. • Status — Displays the ARP table entry type. Possible field values are: – Dyn[...]

  • Page 130

    Configuring IP Information Configuring Domain Name Servers Page 129 Configuring Domain Name Servers Domain Name System (DNS) converts user-defined domain names in to IP addresses. Each time a doma in name is assigned, the DNS service translates the na me into a numeric IP address. For example, www.ipexample.com is translated into 192.87.56. 2. DNS [...]

  • Page 131

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 130 Defining DNS Servers The DNS Server Page contains fields for enabling and activatin g sp ecific DNS servers. T o enable a DNS server: 1. Click Basic Setup > IP Configuration > Domain Name Syste m > DNS Se rver . The DNS Server Page opens: Figure 78: DNS Server Page The DNS Server Page contains the [...]

  • Page 132

    Configuring IP Information Configuring Domain Name Servers Page 131 Notes • All DNS servers can be selected by clicking Select All in DNS Server T able. 2. Select Enable DNS . 3. Define the Default Domain Name and Active Server fields. 4. Click . The DNS server is e nabled, and the device is updated . T o add a new DNS Serve r: 1. Click Basic Set[...]

  • Page 133

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 132 Defining DNS Host Mapping The DNS Host Mapping P age provides information for defining default DNS domain names. T o define DNS host mapping: 1. Click Basic Setup > IP Co nfiguration > Domain Name System > Host Mappi ng . The DNS Host Mapping Page opens: Figure 80: DNS Host Mapping Page The DNS Hos[...]

  • Page 134

    Configuring IP Information Configuring Domain Name Servers Page 133 Figure 81: Add DNS Host Page 3. Define the Host Name and IP Address fields. 4. Click . The DNS host is added, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 135

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 134 Section 1 1. Defining the Forwarding Dat abase Packets addressed to destinations stor ed in eith er the S tatic or Dynamic databases are immediately forwarded to the port. The Dynamic MAC Address T able can be sorted by interface, VLAN, or MAC Address, whereas MAC addresses are dynamically learned as packet[...]

  • Page 136

    Defining the Fo rwarding Databas e Defining Static Forwarding Database Entries Page 135 Defining S tatic Forwarding Dat abase Entries The Forwarding Database St atic Addresses Page contains parameters for defining the age interval on the d evice. T o prevent static MAC addresses from being deleted when the device is reset, ensure that the port atta[...]

  • Page 137

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 136 • Remove — Removes the entr y . The possible field val u es ar e: – Checked — Removes the selected entry . – Unchecked — Maintains the current static forwarding database. Note T o prevent static MAC addresses from being deleted w hen the device is reset, make sure that the port attached to the M[...]

  • Page 138

    Defining the Fo rwarding Databas e Defining Dyna mic Forwarding Database Entries Page 137 Defining Dynamic Forwarding Dat abase Entries The Dynamic Addresses Page contains parameters for querying information in the Dynamic MAC Address T able, including the interface type, MAC addre sses, VLAN, and ta ble storing. The Dynamic MAC Address table conta[...]

  • Page 139

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 138 2. Define the field s. 3. Click . The Dynamic Address Aging field is defined, an d the device is updated. T o query the Dynamic MAC Address T able : 1. Click Advanced Setup > Forwarding Database > Dynamic Addresses . The Dynamic Addresses Page opens. 2. Select a port , MA C Addres s , and VLAN ID . 3.[...]

  • Page 140

    Configurin g Spanning T ree Page 139 Section 12. Configuring Sp anning T ree Spanning T ree Protocol (STP) provides tree topography for any arrang ement of bridges. STP also provides a sin- gle path between end stations on a network, eliminating loops. Loops occur when altern ate routes exist betwe en hosts. Loops in an extended network can cause b[...]

  • Page 141

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 140 Defining Classic S panning T ree The STP Properties Page contains parameters for enabling STP on the device. T o enable STP on the device: 1. Click Advanced Setup > Sp ann ing T ree > STP > Properties . The STP Properties Page opens : Figure 85: STP Properties Page The STP Properties Page con tains[...]

  • Page 142

    Configurin g Spanning T ree Defining Classic Spanning Tree Page 141 – Short — S pecifies 1 through 65,535 range for port path cost. This is the default value. – Long — S pecifies 1 through 20 0,000,000 range for port path cost. The default path cost assigned to an interface varies according to the selected method ( He llo Time , Max Age , o[...]

  • Page 143

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 142 Defining STP on Interfaces Network administrators can assign STP sett ings to specific interfaces using the STP Interface Page . The Global LAGs section displays the STP informa tion for Link Aggregated Groups. T o assign ST P settings to an interface: 1. Click Advanced Setup > Sp anning Tree > STP &g[...]

  • Page 144

    Configurin g Spanning T ree Defining STP on Interfaces Page 143 • Spee d — Indicates the speed at which the port is opera ting. • Path Cost — Indicates the port contribution to the root path co st. The path cost is adjusted to a higher or lower value, and is used to forward traffic when a path is re-routed. • Priority — Priority value o[...]

  • Page 145

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 144 4. Define the Fast Lin k , Enable Root Guard , Path Co st , Default Pat h Cost , and Priority fi elds. 5. Click . STP is enabled on the interface, and the device is upd ated.[...]

  • Page 146

    Configurin g Spanning T ree Defining Rapid Spanning Tree Page 145 Defining Rapid S panning T ree While Classic STP prevents Layer 2 forwarding loops in a general network topology , convergence can take between 30-60 seconds. This time may delay d etecting possibl e loops and propagating status topology changes. Rapid Sp anning T ree Protocol (RSTP)[...]

  • Page 147

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 146 • Mode —Displays the current STP mode. Th e STP mode is selected in the STP Properties Page . The possible field values are: – STP — Classic STP is enabled on the device. – Rapid STP — Rapid STP is enabled on the devi ce. – Multiple STP — Multiple STP is enabled on the device. • Fast Link [...]

  • Page 148

    Configurin g Spanning T ree Defining Rapid Spanning Tree Page 147 Figure 89: RSTP Settings Page 3. Define the Interfa ce , Point-to-Point Admin Status and Activate Prot ocol Migration fields. 4. Click . RSTP is defined for the interface, and the device is upd ated.[...]

  • Page 149

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 148 Defining Multiple S panning T ree Multiple S panning T ree (MSTP) provides differing load balancing scenarios. For example, while port A is blocked in one STP instance, the sa me port can be p laced in the Forwarding state in another STP instance. The MSTP Properties Page contains information for defining g[...]

  • Page 150

    Configurin g Spanning T ree Defining Mult iple Spanning Tree Page 149 by which frames can be transmitted. In configuring MSTP , the MST region to which the device belongs is defi ned. A configuration co nsists of the name, revision, and region to whi c h the device bel ongs. Network administrators can define th e MSTP instance settings using the MS[...]

  • Page 151

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 150 Figure 92: VLAN Inst ance Configuration T able 3. Define the Instance ID field. 4. Click . The MSTP Instances are assigned, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 152

    Configurin g Spanning T ree Defining Mult iple Spanning Tree Page 151 Defining MSTP In terface Settings Network Administrators can assign MSTP Interface settings in the MSTP Instance Settings Page . T o define MSTP interface settings: 1. Click Advanced Setup > Sp ann ing T ree > MSTP > Interface Settings . The MSTP Interface Se ttings Page[...]

  • Page 153

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 152 • Ty p e — Indi ca tes whether the port is a Boundary or Master po rt. The po ssi ble field values are: – Boundary Port — Indicates that the port is a Boundary port. A Boundary port attaches MST bridges to LANs in an outlying region. If the port is a Boundary por t, this fi eld also indicate s wheth[...]

  • Page 154

    Configurin g Spanning T ree Defining Mult iple Spanning Tree Page 153 Figure 94: MSTP Interface T able 3. Define the Port Priority and the Path Cost fields. 4. Click . The MSTP interface settings are defined , and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 155

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 154 Section 13. Configuring Multicast Forwarding This section contains the following topics: • Defining IGMP Snoopin g • Defining Multi cast Bridging Groups • Defining Multi cast Forward All Settings[...]

  • Page 156

    Configuring Multicas t Forwarding Defining IGMP Snooping Page 155 Defining IGMP Snooping When IGMP Snooping is enabled globa lly , all IGMP packet s are forwarded to the CPU. The CPU analyzes the incoming packets and determines: • Which ports want to join which Multicast groups. • Which ports have Multicast routers generating IGMP queries. • [...]

  • Page 157

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 156 • Auto Learn — Indicate s if Auto Learn is enabled on the devic e. If Auto Learn is enabled, the devices auto- matically learns where other Multicast groups are locat ed. Enables or di sables Au to Learn on the Ethernet device.The possible field values are: – Enable — Enables auto learn – Disable [...]

  • Page 158

    Configuring Multicas t Forwarding Defining Multicast Bridging Groups Page 157 Defining Multicast Bridging Group s The Multicast Group Pag e displays the ports and LAGs att ache d to t he Multicast service group in the Ports and LAGs tables. The Port and LAG tables also reflect the manner in which the port or LAGs joined the Multicast group. Ports c[...]

  • Page 159

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 158 The following t able contains the IGMP port and LAG members management settings: 2. Click . The Add Multica st Group Page opens: Figure 98: Add Multicast Group Page 3. Define the VLAN ID , Bridge Multicast IP Add ress , and Bridge Multicast MAC Address fiel ds. 4. Select ports to join the Multicast group. 5[...]

  • Page 160

    Configuring Multicas t Forwarding Defining Multicast Bridging Groups Page 159 Defining Multicast Fo rward All Settings The Bridge Multicast Forward All page contains fields for at taching ports or LAGs to a device that is attached to a neighboring Multicast router/switch. On ce IGMP Snooping is enab led, Multicast packets are forwarded to the appro[...]

  • Page 161

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 160 2. Select a VLAN in the VLAN ID drop-down box. 3. Define the VLAN port settings. 4. Click . The Multicast forward all settings are defined, and the devi ce is updated . F Forbidden. Blank The port is not attached to a Multicast router or switch. T a ble 15: Bridge Multicast Forward All Router/Port Control S[...]

  • Page 162

    Configuring SNMP SNMP v1 and v2c Page 161 Section 14. Configuring SNMP Simple Network Managemen t Protocol (SNMP) provides a method for manag ing network devices. The devi ce supports the following SNMP versions: • SNMP version 1 • SNMP version 2c • SNMP version 3 SNMP v1 and v2c The SNMP agents maintain a list of variables, which are used to[...]

  • Page 163

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 162 Configuring SNMP Security This section contains information for configuring SNMP security parameters, and contains the following topics: • Defining SNMP Security • Defining SNMP Vi ews • Defining SNMP Gro up Profiles • Defining SNMP Gro up Members • Defining SN MP Communi ties Defining SNMP Securi[...]

  • Page 164

    Configuring SNMP Configuring SNMP Secu rity Page 163 • Use Default — Uses the device-generated Engine ID. T he default Engine ID is based on the device MAC address and is defined per standard as: – First 4 octets — first bit = 1, the rest is IANA Enterprise number . – Fifth octet — Set to 3 to indica te the MAC address that follows. –[...]

  • Page 165

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 164 Defining SNMP V i ews SNMP views provide or block a ccess to device features or portions of features. For example, a view can be defined which provides t hat SNMP group A has Read Onl y (R/O) access to Multicast groups, while SNMP group B has Read-Write (R/W) access to Multicast gro ups. Feature access is g[...]

  • Page 166

    Configuring SNMP Configuring SNMP Secu rity Page 165 Figure 102: Add SNMP View Page 3. Define the Vie w Na m e field. 4. Define the view using and . 5. Define the Vie w T y pe field. 6. Click . The view is defined, and the device is updated .[...]

  • Page 167

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 166 Defining SNMP Group Profiles The SNMP Group Profile Page provides information for creating SNMP g roups, and assigning SNMP access con- trol privileges to SNMP groups. Groups allow network ma nagers to assign access rights to specific device fea- tures, or feature aspects. T o de fine an SNMP group: 1. Clic[...]

  • Page 168

    Configuring SNMP Configuring SNMP Secu rity Page 167 – Authentication — Authenticates SNMP messages, and ensur es that the SNMP message’s origin is authenticated. – Privacy — Encrypts SNMP messages. • Operation — Defines the group access rights. The possible field values are: – Read — Management access is restricted to read-only ,[...]

  • Page 169

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 168 Figure 105: SNMP Group Profile Settings Page 3. Modify the Group Name , Security Model , Security Level , and Operation fields. 4. Click . The SNMP group profile is modified, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 170

    Configuring SNMP Configuring SNMP Secu rity Page 169 Defining SNMP Group Members The SNMP Group Membershi p Page enables assigning system users to SNMP groups, as well as defining the user authentication method. 1. Click System > SNMP > Security > Group Membe rship . The SNMP Group Membership Page opens: Figure 106: SNMP Group Membership P[...]

  • Page 171

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 170 – No Authentication — No user authentication is used. • Remove — Removes users from a spe c i fie d group. The possible field valu es are: – Checked — Removes the selected user . – Unchecked — Maintains the list of users. 2. Click . The Add SNMP Group Memb ership Page opens: Figure 107: Add [...]

  • Page 172

    Configuring SNMP Configuring SNMP Secu rity Page 171 Figure 108: SNMP Group Membership Settings Page 3. Modify the Group Name , Engine ID, Authentication Meth od, Password, Authentication Key , and Privacy Key fields. 4. Click . The SNMP group membership is modified, and the device is update d.[...]

  • Page 173

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 172 Defining SNMP Communities Access rights are managed by defining communities in the SNMP Commun ities Page . When the communi ty names are changed, access rights are also changed. SNMP communities are defined onl y for SN MP v1 and SNMP v2c. T o define SNMP communities: 1. Click System > SNMP > Securit[...]

  • Page 174

    Configuring SNMP Configuring SNMP Secu rity Page 173 – SNMP Admin — User has access to all device configuration options, as wel l as permi ssions to modify the community . • View Nam e — Contains a list of user-defined SNMP views • Remove — Remo ves a community . The possible fie ld values are: – Checked — Removes the sele cted SNMP[...]

  • Page 175

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 174 Figure 1 1 1: SNMP Community Settings Page 3. Modify the SNMP Management S t ation , Community S t ring , and Basic or Advanced fields. 4. Click . The SNMP community is modified, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 176

    Configuring SNMP Configuring SNM P Notifications Page 175 Configuring SNMP Notifications This section contains information for configuring SNMP Notifications, and contains the followi ng topics: • Defining SNMP Notifica tion Global Parameters • Defining SNMP Noti fication Filters • Defining SNMP Noti fication Recipients[...]

  • Page 177

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 176 Defining SNMP Notifica tion Global Parameters The SNMP Notification Pr operties Page contains p arameters for defining SN MP notification parameters. T o define SNMP notificati on global parameters: 1. Click System > SNMP > Noti fication > Properties . The SNMP Notification Properties Page ope ns: [...]

  • Page 178

    Configuring SNMP Configuring SNM P Notifications Page 177 Defining SNMP Notification Filters The SNMP Notification Filter Page permits filtering traps based on OIDs. Ea ch OID is linked to a device feature or a portion of a feature. The SNMP Notification Filter Page also a llows network managers to filter notifica tions. T o define SNMP notif icati[...]

  • Page 179

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 178 Figure 1 14: Add SNMP Notification Filter Page 3. Define the Filter Na me , New Object Identifier T ree , and Filter T ype fields. 4. Click . The SNMP notification filter is defined, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 180

    Configuring SNMP Configuring SNM P Notifications Page 179 Defining SNMP Notification Recipient s The SNMP Notification Receiver Page cont ains information for defining filt ers that dete rmi ne whether traps are sent to specific use rs, and the tr ap typ e sent. SNMP notification filt ers provide the following services: • Identifying Management T[...]

  • Page 181

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 180 SNMPv1,2c Notification Recipient The SNMPv1,2 cNotification Recipi ent table contains the following fields: • Recipients IP — Displays the IP address to which the traps are sent. • Notification T ype — Displa y s the no tification sent. The possible field values are: – Tr a p — Indicate s traps [...]

  • Page 182

    Configuring SNMP Configuring SNM P Notifications Page 181 SNMPv3 Notification Recipient The SNMPv3 Notification Recipient ta bl e contains the foll owing fields: • Recipient IP — Displays the IP address to which the traps are sent. • Notification T y pe — Displays the type of notification sent. The possible field values are: – Tr a p — [...]

  • Page 183

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 182 3. Define the Recipien t IP , Notification T ype , SNMPV1,v2c or SNMPv3 , UPD Port , Filter Name , TImeout , and Retrie s fields. 4. Click . The SNMP Notification recipients are defined, and the device is upd ated. T o modify SNMP notification recipients: 1. Click System > SNMP > Notificati on > No[...]

  • Page 184

    Configuring Quality of Service VPT Classification Informat ion Page 183 Section 15. Configuring Quality of Service Quality of Service (QoS) provides the ability to implement QoS and pr iority queuin g within a network. For example, certain types of traffic that require minimal delay , such as V oice, Video, and real-time traffic can be assigned a h[...]

  • Page 185

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 184 CoS Services After p ackets are assigned to a specific egress queue, CoS services can be assi gne d to the queue. Egress queues are configured with a scheduling sch eme by one of the following methods: • Strict Priority — Ensures that time-sensitive applications are always forwarded. S trict Priority (S[...]

  • Page 186

    Configuring Quality of Service Configuring Qu al ity of Service General Settings Page 185 Configuring Quality of Service General Settings This section contains information for defining QoS global parameters, QoS queue setti ngs, and QoS interface set- tings, and contains the foll owing topics: • Defining QoS Settings • Defining Bandwidth Settin[...]

  • Page 187

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 186 • T rust Mode — Defines which packet fields to use for classifying packet s enteri ng th e device. When no rules are defined, the traffic containing the predefined packet CoS field is mapped according to the re levan t trust modes table. T raffic not containing a predefined packet field is mapped to bes[...]

  • Page 188

    Configuring Quality of Service Defining Bandwid th Settings Page 187 Defining Bandwid th Settings The Bandwi dth Settings Page defines the bandwi dth settings for a sp ecified egress interface. Mod ifying queue scheduling affects the queue se ttings globally . T o define the ban dwidth settings: 1. Click Basic Setup > Quality of Service > Gen[...]

  • Page 189

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 188 Modifying QoS Interface Settings The QoS Interface Page allows network managers to modify the QoS se ttings assigned to a specific interface. T o set the QoS interface settings: 1. Click System > QoS > General Settings > Interface Settings . T he QoS Interface Page opens. Figure 120: QoS Interface [...]

  • Page 190

    Configuring Quality of Service Defining Bandwid th Settings Page 189 Figure 121: Edit Inte rface Settings Page 3. Define the Disable T rust Mode , Default CoS , and Restore Defau lts fields. 4. Click . The Qo S Interface settings are modified, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 191

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 190 Defining Queue Settings The Queue Page contains fields for defining the QoS queue forwardi ng types. T o set the queue settings: 1. Click Basic Setup > Quality of Service > General Settings > Queue . The Queue Page opens. Figure 122: Queue Page The Queue Page contains the fol lowi ng fields: • St[...]

  • Page 192

    Configuring Quality of Service Mapping QoS Qu eues Page 191 Mapping QoS Queues This section contains information for mappi ng QoS queues, an d inclu des the following topics: • Mapping CoS V alues to Queues • Mapping DSCP V alues to Queues Mapping CoS V alues to Queues The CoS to Queue Page contains fields for mapping CoS valu es to traffic que[...]

  • Page 193

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 192 Mapping DSCP V alues to Queues The DSCP to Queue Page contains fields for mapping DSCP settings to traffic queues. For example, a packet with a DSCP tag value of 3 can be assigned to queue 2. T o map CoS values to queues: 1. Click Basic Setup > Quality of Service > Queue Mapping > DSCP to Queue . T[...]

  • Page 194

    Managing System Files Page 193 Section 16. Managing System Files File maintenance includes both config ur ation file management as well as devic e access. This sect ion cont ains th e following topics: • File Manageme nt Overview • Downloading System Files • Uploading System Files • Copying Files[...]

  • Page 195

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 194 File Management Overview The configuration fi le stru cture consists of the following configuration files: • St artup Configuration Fi le — Contains the commands required to reconfigure the device to th e same set- tings as when the device is powered down or rebooted. The S tartup file is created by cop[...]

  • Page 196

    Managing System Files Downloading System Files Page 195 Downloading System Files There are two types of files, firmware files and configurati on files. The fi rmware files manage the device, and the configuration files configur e the device for transmissions. On ly one ty pe of download can be performed at any one time. T o download a fil e: • Cl[...]

  • Page 197

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 196 – Boot Code — Downloads the Boot file. • Download to Master Only — D ownloads the system file only to the Maste r • Download to All Units — Downloads the system file to all units Configuration Download The Configuration Downloa d section contains the following fields: • Configura tion Download[...]

  • Page 198

    Managing System Files Uploading System Files Page 197 Uploading System Files The File Upload Page contains field s for uploading th e softw are from the device to the TFTP server . T o upload a system file: 1. Click System > File Management > File Upload . The File Upload page ope ns: Figure 126: File Upload Page The File Upload Page is divi [...]

  • Page 199

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 198 Sof tware Image Upload The Software Image Upload section contains the followi ng fields: • TFTP Server IP Address — S pecifies the TFTP Server IP Address to which the Software Image is uploaded. • Destination File Name — S pecifies the software image file path to which the file is uplo aded. Configu[...]

  • Page 200

    Managing System Files Uploading System Files Page 199 Copying Files Files can be copied and delete d from the Copy Files Page . T o copy files: 1. Click System > File Manage men t > Copy Files . The Copy F iles Page opens: Figure 127: Copy Files Page The Copy Files Page contains the following fields: • Copy Configura tion — Copies the Run[...]

  • Page 201

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 200 Section 17. Managing System Logs This section provides informati on for managing system logs . The system logs enable viewing device events in real time, and recordin g the events for later usage. System Logs record and manage events and report errors and informational messages. Event messages have a unique[...]

  • Page 202

    Managing System Logs Enabling System Logs Page 201 Enabling Syst em Logs The Syslog Properties Page contains fields for defining which events are recorded to which logs. It contains fields for enabling logs globally , and parameters for defini ng lo g s. Log messages are listed from the highest severity to the lowest severity level. T o define syst[...]

  • Page 203

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 202 – Notice — Provides device information. – Informational — Provides device information. – Debug — Provides debugging messag es. Note When a severity level is selected, al l severity level choices above the se lection are select ed automatically. – Console — Defines th e minimum severity level[...]

  • Page 204

    Managing System Logs V i ewing the Device Memory Logs Page 203 V iewing the Device Memory Logs The Device Memory Log Page contains all system logs in a chronologica l order that are sav ed in RAM (Cache). T o open the Device Memory Log Page: • Click System > Syslog > Memory . The Device Memory Log Page opens. Figure 129: Device Memory Log P[...]

  • Page 205

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 204 V iewing the FLASH Logs The Syslog Flash Page contains information about log entries saved to t he log fi le in Flash, including the time the log was generated, the log severity , and a descri ption of the log message. Th e me ssage log is available after reboot. T o view the message logs: • Click System [...]

  • Page 206

    Managing System Logs Defining Servers Log Parameters Page 205 Defining Servers Log Parameters The Log Server Settings Page contains information for viewing and configuring the remote log servers. New log servers can be defined, and the log severi ty sent to each server . T o open the Log Server Settings Page : 1. Click System > Syslog > Serve[...]

  • Page 207

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 206 Section 18. Managing Device Diagnostics This section contains the following topics: • Configuring Po rt Mirroring • Viewing Integrated Cable T ests • Viewing Optical Transceivers • Viewing the CPU Utilization[...]

  • Page 208

    Managing Device Dia gnostics Configuring Port Mirroring Page 207 Configuring Port Mirroring Port mirroring monitors and mirrors network traffic by forw arding copies of incoming and outgoing packets from one port to a monitoring port. Port mirroring can be used as a diag nostic tool as well as a debugging feature. Port mirroring also enables switch[...]

  • Page 209

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 208 – Active — Indicates the port is currently monitored. – Ready — Indicates the port is not currently mo nitored. • Remove — Removes the port mirroring sess io n . The po ssi b l e fi el d value s are : – Checked — Removes the selected port mirroring sessions. – Unchecked — Maintains the p[...]

  • Page 210

    Managing Device Dia gnostics V iewing Integrat ed Cable T ests Page 209 V iewing Integrated Cable T est s The Cable T ests Page contains fields for performing tests on copper cab les. Cable testing provides in formation about where errors occurred in the cable, the last time a cable test was pe rfo rmed, and the type of cable error , which occurred[...]

  • Page 211

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 210 V iewing Optical T ransceivers The Optical Transceiver page allows network managers to perform tests on Fiber Optic cables. Optical transceiver diagnostics can be performed only when the link is present. T o test cables: • Click Advanced Setup > Di agnost ics > Optical T ransceivers tab. The Optical[...]

  • Page 212

    Managing Device Dia gnostics V iewing the CPU Utilization Page 21 1 V iewing the CPU Utilization The CPU Utilization Pag e contains information about the system’s CPU utilization. T o view the CPU Utilization: • Click System > Diagnosti cs > CPU Utilization . The CPU Utilization Page opens: Figure 137: CPU Utilizat ion Pag e The CPU Utili[...]

  • Page 213

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 212 Section 19. Configuring System Time This section provid es information for conf i guring system time parameters, including: • Configuring Daylight Savings Time • Configuring SNTP[...]

  • Page 214

    Configuring Sy stem T i me Configuring Day li ght Savings T ime Page 213 Configuring Daylight Savings T ime The Time Page contains fields for defining system time parame ters for both the local hardware clock and the external SNTP clock. If the system time is kept using an external SNTP clock, and the e xternal SNTP clock fa ils, the system time re[...]

  • Page 215

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 214 • Mexico — From the first Sunday in April at 02:00 to the last Sunday in October at 02:00. • Moldova — From the last weekend of March until the last weekend of October . • Montenegro — From the last weekend of March until the last wee kend of October . • Netherlan ds — From the last weekend [...]

  • Page 216

    Configuring Sy stem T i me Configuring Day li ght Savings T ime Page 215 Figure 138: Time Page The Tim e Page contains the following sections: • Clock Source — The source used to set the system clock. The possible field values are: – None — Indicates that a clock source is not used. The clock is set locally . – SNTP — Indicates that the[...]

  • Page 217

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 216 • From — Indicates the time that DST begins in countri es other th an the USA and Europ e, in the format Day/ Month/Y ear in one field and HH:MM in another . For exam ple, if DST begins on Octo ber 25, 2007 at 5:00 am, the two fields should be set to 25/Oct/07 and 05:00. The possible field values ar e: [...]

  • Page 218

    Configuring Sy stem T i me Configuring SNTP Page 217 Configuring SNTP The device supports the Simple Networ k Time Protocol (SNTP). SNTP assu res accurate network device clock time synchroniza tion up to the mil lisecond. T ime synchro nization is performed by a network SN TP server. The device operates only as an SNTP cli ent, and cannot provide t[...]

  • Page 219

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 218 This section contains the following topics: • Defining SNTP Glo bal Settings • Defining SNTP Authenticatio n • Defining SNTP Servers • Defining SNTP In terface Settings[...]

  • Page 220

    Configuring Sy stem T i me Defining SNTP Global Se ttin gs Page 219 Defining SNTP Global Settings The SNTP Properties Page provide s information for de fi ning SNTP parameters globally . T o define SNTP globa l parameters: 1. Click System > SNTP > Properties . The SNTP Properties Page opens: Figure 139: SNTP Propertie s Pa ge The SNTP Propert[...]

  • Page 221

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 220 Servers Updates , and Enable Receive Unicast Servers Updates fields are all enabled, the system time is set according the Unicast server time informa tion. The possible values are: – Enable — Enables the device to receive Uni cast server updates. – Disable — Disables the device from rece iving Unica[...]

  • Page 222

    Configuring Sy stem T i me Defining SNTP Authentication Page 221 Defining SNTP Authentication The SNTP Authentication Page provides parameters for defining the me ans by which the SNTP server is authen- ticated. T o define SNT P authentication: 1. Click System > SNTP > Authentication . The SNTP Authentication Page open s: Figure 140: SNTP Au [...]

  • Page 223

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 222 T o define SNTP authenticati on parameters: 1. Click . The Add SNTP Authentication pa ge opens: Figure 141: Add SNTP Authen tication 2. Define the Encryption Key ID , Authentica tion Key , and T rusted Key fields. 3. Click . The SNTP Authentica tion Key is added, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 224

    Configuring Sy stem T i me Defining SNTP Servers Page 223 Defining SNTP Servers The SNTP Servers Page cont ains information for enabli ng SNTP servers, as well as adding new SN TP servers. In addition, the SNTP Servers Page enables the device to request and accept SNTP tra ffic from a server . T o d efine an SNTP server: 1. Click System > SNTP &[...]

  • Page 225

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 224 2. Click . The Add SNTP Server Page opens: Figure 143: Add SNTP Server Page 3. Define the SNTP Server , Enable Poll Interval , an d Encryption Key ID fields. 4. Click . The SNTP Server is added, and the device is updated.[...]

  • Page 226

    Configuring Sy stem T i me Defining SNTP In terface Settings Page 225 Defining SNTP Interface Settings The SNTP Inte rface Setting s Pag e contains fields for setting SNTP on different inte rfaces. T o define SNTP inter- face settin gs: 1. Click System > SNTP > In terface Settings . The SNTP Interface Settings Page opens: Figure 144: SNTP Int[...]

  • Page 227

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 226 Figure 145: Add SNTP Interface Pag e 3. Define the Inte rface and Receive Server Updates fields. 4. Click. . The SNTP interface is added, and the device is updated .[...]

  • Page 228

    Vie w in g Sta ti st i cs V iewing In terface Statistics Page 227 Section 20. Viewing S t atistics This section provides device statis tics for RMON, interface s , GVRP , EAP , an d Etherlike statistics. This section contains the following topics: • Viewing Interface S tatistics • Managing RMON S tatistics V iewing Interface St atistics This se[...]

  • Page 229

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 228 V iewing Device Interface St atistics The Interface St atistics Page contains statistics for both received and transmi tted packet s. 1. Click Advanced Setup > Interface Statistics > Interface . Th e Interface S tatistics Page opens. Figure 146: Interface St atistics Page The Interface St atistics Pag[...]

  • Page 230

    Vie w in g Sta ti st i cs V iewing In terface Statistics Page 229 T ransmit S tatistics • T ot al Bytes (Octets) — Displays the number of octets tran smitted from the selected interface. • Unicast Packets — Displays the number of Unicast p ackets tr ansmitted from the selected interface. • Multicast Packets — Displays the number of Mult[...]

  • Page 231

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 230 • Interface — In dicates the device for which statistics are displayed. The possi ble field values are: – Port — Defines the spe cific port for which Etherlike statistics are displayed. – LAG — Defines the specific LAG for which Etherlike statistics are di splayed. • Refresh Rate — Defines t[...]

  • Page 232

    Vie w in g Sta ti st i cs V iewing In terface Statistics Page 231 V i ewing GVRP St atistics The GVRP S tatistics Page cont ains device statistics for GVRP . T o view GVRP statistics: • Click Advanced Setup > Interface Statistics > GVRP . The GVRP St atistics Page opens. Figure 148: GVRP St atistics Page The GVRP St atistics Page contains t[...]

  • Page 233

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 232 • Invalid Protocol ID —Displa ys the device GVRP Inva lid Protocol ID statistics. • Invalid Attribute T yp e —Displays the device GVRP In valid Attribute ID statistics. • Invalid Attribute V alue —Displays the device GVRP Inva lid Attribute V alue statistics. • Invalid Attribute Length —Disp[...]

  • Page 234

    Vie w in g Sta ti st i cs Managing R MON Statistics Page 233 • Frames R eceive — Indicates the number of valid EAPOL frames received on the port. • Frames T ransmit — Indicates the number of EAPOL fr ames transmitted via the port. • St art Frames Receive — Indicates the number of EAPOL S t art frames received on the port. • Log off Fr[...]

  • Page 235

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 234 V iewing RMON St atistics The Viewing RMON S tatistics con tains fields for viewing information ab out device utilization and e rrors that occurred on the de vice. T o view RMON statistics: 1. Click Advanced Setup > RMON > St a tistics . The RMON Statistics Page opens. Figure 150: RMON St atistics Pag[...]

  • Page 236

    Vie w in g Sta ti st i cs Managing R MON Statistics Page 235 • Broadcast Pa cke t s Received — Displays th e number of good broadcast packets received on the interface since the device was last refreshed. This number does not include Multicast packets. • Multicast Packets Received — Displays the n umber of good Multicas t packets received o[...]

  • Page 237

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 236 Configuring RMON History This section contains the following topics: • Defining RMON History Control • Viewing the RMON History T able Defining RMON Hi story Control The RMON History Control Page contains information about samples of data taken from ports. For example, the samples may include interface [...]

  • Page 238

    Vie w in g Sta ti st i cs Managing R MON Statistics Page 237 • Current No. of Samples in List — Displays the current number of samples t aken. • Owner — Displays the RMON station or us e r that requested the RMON information. The field rang e is 0-20 characters. • Remove — Remo ves History Control entries. The possi ble field values are[...]

  • Page 239

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 238 Viewing the RMON History T able The RMON History T able Page contains interface specific statistical network samplings. Each table entry repre- sents all counter values co mpiled during a si ngle sample. T o view the RMON History T able: 1. Click Advanced Setup > RMON > Histor y > His tory T able .[...]

  • Page 240

    Vie w in g Sta ti st i cs Managing R MON Statistics Page 239 • CRC Align Er rors — Displays the number of CRC and Align errors th at have occurre d on the interface since the device was la st refreshed. • Undersize Packets — Displays the number of undersized packets (less than 64 octet s ) receive d on the interface since the device was las[...]

  • Page 241

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 240 • Jabbers — Displays the total number of received p acket s that were longer than 1518 octets. This number excludes frame bits, but includes FCS octets that had either a bad Frame C heck Seque nce (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral octet (Alignment Error[...]

  • Page 242

    Vie w in g Sta ti st i cs Managing R MON Statistics Page 241 The RMON Events Control Page contains the followi ng fields: • Event Entry — Displays t he event. • Community — Displays the community to which the event belongs. • Description — Displa ys the user-defined event description. • Ty p e — Describes the event type. Possible va[...]

  • Page 243

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 242 Viewing the RMON Event s Logs The RMON Events Logs Page contains a list of RMON events. T o view RMON event log s: • Click Advanced Setup > RMON > Events > Events Logs . The RMON Events Logs Page opens. Figure 155: RMON Event s Logs Page The RMON Events Logs Page contains the following fields: ?[...]

  • Page 244

    Vie w in g Sta ti st i cs Managing R MON Statistics Page 243 Defining RMON Alarms The RMON Alarm Page contains fields for setting network alarms. Network alarms occur when a network problem, or event, is detected. Rising and falling thre shold s generate events. T o set RMON alarms: 1. Click Advanced Setup > RMON > Alarm . The RMON Ala rm Pag[...]

  • Page 245

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 244 • St artup Alarm — Displays the trigger that activate s the alar m generation. Risi ng is defined by crossing the threshold from a low-value threshold to a higher-value threshold. • Interval — Defines the alarm interval time in seconds. • Owner — Displays the device or user that defined the alar[...]

  • Page 246

    T roubleshootin g Page 245 T roubleshooting This section describe s problems that may arise when inst alling the and how to resolve these issue. Th is sectio n includes the following topics: • Problem Management — Provides information about probl em managemen t with DES-3010F A/GA. • T roubleshoo ting Solutio ns — Provides a list of trouble[...]

  • Page 247

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 246 Problem Management Problem management include s isolating problems, quanti fyin g the problems, and then applying the solution. When a problem is detected, the exact nature of the problem must be det ermined. Thi s includes how the problem is detected, and what are the possible ca uses of the probl em. With[...]

  • Page 248

    T roubleshootin g Trou bleshooting Solutions Page 247 Self-test exceed s 15 seconds The device may not be correctly installed. Remove and reinstall the device. If that does not help, consult your technical support representative. No connection is estab- lished and the port LED is on Wrong network address in the workstation No network address set Wr[...]

  • Page 249

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 248 Add and Edit pages do not open. A pop-up blocker is enabled. Disable pop-up blockers. Lost password The Password Recovery Procedure enables the user to override the current password configuration, and disables the need for a password to access the con- sole. The p assword recovery is eff ective until the de[...]

  • Page 250

    Contacting D-Li nk T echnical Support Page 249 Cont acting D-Link T echnical Support Software updates and user documentation can be found on the D-Link website. D-Link provide s free techni ca l support for customers within the United S tates and within Canada for the warranty duration . For more information on locating th e D- Link office in your [...]

  • Page 251

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 250[...]

  • Page 252

    Contacting D-Li nk T echnical Support Page 251[...]

  • Page 253

    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 252[...]

  • Page 254

    Contacting D-Li nk T echnical Support Page 253[...]

  • Page 255

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    Page 276 Wa r r a n t y Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, D- Link Syste ms, Inc. (“D-Link”) provides this Limited W arranty: • Only to the person or entity that origin ally purchased t he product from D-Link or its authorized reseller or dis- tributor , and • Only fo r products purchased and delivered within the fifty st[...]

  • Page 278

    Page 277 expressly disclaim their warranty obli gation pertaining to the product and in that case , the product is being sold "As-Is" without any warranty whatsoever including, with out limitation, the Limited W arranty as described herein, notwithstanding anything stated herein to the contrary . Submitting A Cl aim : The customer shall r[...]

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    Page 278 HEREIN, THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY , SEL ECTION AN D PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCT IS WITH THE PURCHASER OF THE PRODUCT . Limitation of Liabil ity : TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LA W , D-LINK IS NOT LIABLE UNDER ANY CONTRACT , NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER LEGAL OR EQUIT ABLE THEOR Y FOR ANY LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT , I[...]

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    Product Registra tion Page 279 Product Registration D-Link products can be registered online at http:// support.dlink.com/register/ . Product registration is entirel y voluntary and failure to complete or return th is form will not diminish your warranty rights.[...]

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    D-Link DES-3010F A/GA User Guide Page 280 International Offices U.S.A 17595 Mt. Herrmann S tr eet Fountain V alley , CA. 92708 TEL: 714-885-6000 Fax 866-743-4905 URL: www .dlink.com Canada 2180 Winston Park Drive Oakville, Ontario, L6H 5W1 Canada TEL: 1-905-8295033 F AX: 1-905-8295223 URL: www .dlink.ca Europe (U. K.) 4th Floor , Merit House Edgwar[...]