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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Desa RK150, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Desa RK150 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Desa RK150. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Desa RK150 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Desa RK150
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Desa RK150 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Desa RK150 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Desa RK150 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Desa RK150, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Desa service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Desa RK150.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Desa RK150 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
IMPORTANT Read and understand this manual before assembling, starting, or servicing heater. Improper use of heater can cause serious injury. Keep this manual for future reference. 150 SIDE FRONT HANDLE PFA/PV 007 Model RK150 Heater Size 150,000 Btu/Hr ® PORT ABLE FORCED AIR HEA TER OWNER’S MANUAL[...]
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Page 2
2 103252 SAFETY INFORMA TION W ARNINGS IMPORTANT: Read this owner’s manual carefully and completely before trying to assemble, operate, or service this heater. Improper use of this heater can cause serious injury or death from burns, fire, explosion, electrical shock, and carbon monoxide poisoning. Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Early signs of carbo[...]
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Page 3
3 103252 • Use only kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil to avoid risk of fi re or explosion. Never use gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol, or other highly fl ammable fuels. • Fueling a) Personnel involved with fueling shall be qualified and thoroughly familiar with the manufacturer's instructions and applicable regulations regarding the s[...]
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Page 4
4 103252 PRODUCT IDENTIFICA TION 1. Remove all packing items applied to heater for shipment. 2. Remove all items from carton. 3. Check items for shipping damage. If heater is damaged, promptly inform dealer where you bought heater. UNP ACKING Lower Shell Hot Air Outlet Fan Guard Fuel Tank Burner Control Reset Button Side Cover Fuel Cap Figure 1 - R[...]
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Page 5
5 103252 ASSEMBL Y Front Handle Wheel Support Frame Wheel Hot Air Outlet Fuel Tank Flange Cap Nut Axle Air Inlet Screw Nut Figure 2 - Wheel and Handle Assembly Extended Hub This model is furnished with wheels and a front handle. Wheels, handle, and the mounting hardware are found in the shipping carton. Tools Needed • Medium Phillips Screwdriver [...]
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Page 6
6 103252 THEOR Y OF OPERA TION The Fuel System: The air pump forces air through the air line. The air is then pushed through the burner head nozzle. This air causes fuel to lift from the tank. A fi ne mist of fuel is sprayed into the combustion chamber. The Air System: The motor turns the fan. The fan pushes air into and around the combustion cham[...]
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Page 7
7 103252 VENTILA TION ! W ARNING Follow the minimum fresh, outside air ventilation requirements. If proper fresh, outside air ventilation is not provided, carbon monoxide poisoning can occur. Provide proper fresh, outside air ventilation before running heater. FUELS ! W ARNING Use only kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil to avoid risk of fi re or explosion[...]
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Page 8
8 103252 OPERA TION ! W ARNING Review and understand the warnings in the Safety Information Section. They are needed to safely operate this heater. Follow all local codes when using this heater. To Start Heater 1. Follow all ventilation and safety information. 2. Fill fuel tank with kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil. 3. Attach fuel cap. 4. Plug power cord[...]
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Page 9
9 103252 Note: If shipping, transport companies require fuel tanks to be empty. 1. Drain fuel tank. Note: Some models have drain plug on underside of fuel tank. If so, remove drain plug to drain all fuel. If heater does not have drain plug, drain fuel through fuel cap opening. Be sure all fuel is removed. 2. Replace drain plug if provided. 3. If an[...]
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Page 10
10 103252 Wrong pump pressure Dirty air output, air intake and lint fi lters Dirty fuel fi lter Dirt in nozzle Dirty photocell lens Bad burner control Heater ignites, but burner control shuts off heater after a short period of time. TROUBLE- SHOOTING See Pump Pressure Adjustment, page 12. See Air Output, Air Intake and Lint Filters, page 11. See [...]
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Page 11
11 103252 SER VICE PROCEDURES ! W ARNING Never service heater while it is plugged in, operating, or hot. Severe burns and electrical shock can occur. Figure 5 - Upper Shell Removal Figure 7 - Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint Filters Motor Shaft Flush Figure 6 - Fan Cross Section Air Output Filter Filter End Cover Air Intake Filter Setscrew Motor Up[...]
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Page 12
12 103252 Pump Pressure Adjustment 1. Remove pressure gauge plug from fi lter end cover. 2. Install accessory pressure gauge (part number HA1180). 3. Start heater (see Operation, page 8). Allow motor to reach full speed. 4. Adjust pressure. Turn relief valve to right to increase pressure. Turn relief valve to left to decrease pressure. Adjust pump[...]
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Page 13
13 103252 Nozzle 1. Remove upper shell (see page 11). 2. Remove fan (see page 11). 3. Remove fuel and air line hoses from burner head. 4. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug. 5. Remove spark plug from burner head using 13/16" open-end wrench. 6. Remove three screws using 5/ 16" nut-driver and remove burner head from combustion chamber.[...]
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Page 14
14 103252 7. Check for debris in pump. If debris is found, blow out with compressed air. 8. Install insert and rotor. 9. Check gap on rotor. Adjust to .003"/.004" (.076-.101 mm) if needed (see Figure 16). Note: Rotate rotor one full turn to insure the gap is .003"/.004" (.076- .101 mm) at tightest position. Adjust if needed. (Pu[...]
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Page 15
15 103252 MAINTENANCE KITS PART KIT NUMBER Spark Plug Kit HA3012 Filter Kit HA3017 Nozzle Kit HA3010 Rotor/Air Pump Kit HA3004 Handle Kit HA2204 Photocell Kit HA3019 Pump Adjustment Kit HA3020 Fuel Tank Filter Screen Kit HA2210 WIRING DIAGRAM Ignitor White Black Blue Green Power Plug 220V/60Hz Photocell Spark Plug Burner Control B Reset Button R Re[...]
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Page 16
16 103252 ILLUSTRA TED P ARTS BREAKDOWN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 23 19 9 10 16 11 12 15 25 26 27 24 28 29 20 22 21 30 31 41 33 34 35 36 13 40 17 18 32 37 38 39 14 46 45 48 44 43 42 47 49 51 50 53 52[...]
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Page 17
17 103252 This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, be sure to provide the correct model and serial numbers (from the model plate), then the part number and description of the desired part. P ARTS LIST 1 098511-135 Upper Shell 1 2 M15823-27 Screw, #10-16 x 1/2" 8 3 098512-29 Combustion Chamber 1 4 099229-01[...]
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Page 18
18 103252 BURNER HEAD 70 EAI/EBI PFA/P 018 9 BURNER HEAD ASSEMBL Y KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION QTY. 1 099656-01 Motor (220V/60Hz) 1 2 079975-01 Pump Body 1 3 FHPF3-2C Screw, #10-32 x 1/4" 2 4 M22009 Rotor Insert 1 5 M22456-1 Pump Rotor 1 6 M50545 Pump End Cover 1 7 M12179 Intake Filter 1 8 M16545 Filter End Cover 1 9 M8940 Steel Ball, 1/4&quo[...]
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Page 19
19 103252 NOTES _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ______________[...]
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Page 20
W ARRANTY AND REP AIR SER VICE POSE. IN ANY EVENT IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PAR- TICULAR PURPOSE ARE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY. Any transportation charges, costs of installation, duty, taxes or any other charges whatsoever must be borne by the user. DESA International's oblig[...]