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The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Desa V, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Desa V one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Desa V. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Desa V should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Desa V
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Desa V item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Desa V item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Desa V alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Desa V, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Desa service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Desa V.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Desa V item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
UNVENTED (VENT -FREE) GAS LOG HEA TER OWNER’S OPERATION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL Save this manual for future reference. Save this manual for future reference. WARNING: If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, per- sonal injury, or loss of life. — Do not store or use gasoli[...]
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Page 2
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 2 WARNING: Do not use a blower insert, heat exchanger insert, or other accessory not approved for use with this heater. WARNING: Do not allow fans to blow directly into the fireplace. Avoid any drafts that alter burner flame patterns. Ceiling fans c[...]
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Page 3
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 3 3 You must operate this heater with a fireplace screen in place. Make sure fireplace screen is closed before running heater. Keep the appliance area clear and free from combus- tible materials, gasoline, and other flammable vapors and liquids. SAF[...]
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Page 4
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 4 PRODUCT IDENTIFICA TION Figure 1 - Product Identification Burner Flame-Max ® Vintage Oak Logs Flame-Max ® Birch Logs One Piece Log Set Control Knob Piezo Ignitor Burner Assembly A U T O O N O F F C O O L E R W A R M E R T E M P Control Knob Piez[...]
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Page 5
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 5 5 LOCAL CODES Install and use heater with care. Follow all local codes. In the absence of local codes, use the latest edition of The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 *. *Available from: American National Standards Institute, Inc. 1430 Br[...]
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Page 6
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 6 40,000 33,000 73,000 Unusually tight construction is defined as construction where: a. walls and ceilings exposed to the outside atmosphere have a contin uous water vapor retarder with a rating of one perm (6 x 10 -11 kg per pa-sec-m 2 ) or less w[...]
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Page 7
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 7 7 AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILA TION Continued VENTILATION AIR Ventilation Air From Inside Building This fresh air would come from an adjoining unconfined space. When ventilating to an adjoining unconfined space, you must provide two permanent op[...]
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Page 8
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 8 INST ALLA TION NOTICE: This heater is intended for use as supple- mental heat. Use this heater along with your primary heating system. Do not install this heater as your primary heat source. If you have a central heating system, you may run system[...]
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Page 9
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 9 9 Carefully follow the instructions below. This will ensure safe installation into a masonry, UL127-listed manufactured fireplace, or listed vent-free firebox. Minimum Clearances For Side Combustible Material, Side Wall, and Ceiling A. Clearances [...]
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Page 10
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 10 Minimum Non- Combustible Material Minimum Non- Combustible Material Height Distances to Underside of Mantel Top of Fireplace Opening Underside of Mantel Shelf Mantel Shelf 12" 8" (A) 18" 8" 20" 14" 22" 17" [...]
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Page 11
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 11 11 INSTALLING DAMPER CLAMP ACCESSORY FOR VENTED OPERATION Note: When used as a vented heater, appliance must be installed only in a solid-fuel burning fireplace with a working flue and constructed of noncombustible material. If your heater is a m[...]
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Page 12
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 12 INST ALLA TION Continued Heater Gas Regulator Flexible Gas Hose (if allowed by local codes) Figure 11 - Attaching Flexible Gas Hose to Heater Gas Regulator (Variable Manually-Controlled and Thermostat- Controlled Models Only) Figure 13 - Attachin[...]
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Page 13
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 13 13 Propane/LP Supply Tank External Regulator CONNECTING TO GAS SUPPLY WARNING: This appliance requires a 1/2" NPT (National Pipe Thread) inlet connection to the pres- sure regulator. WARNING: A qualified service person must con- nect heater [...]
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Page 14
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 14 INST ALLA TION Continued Figure 17 - Gas Connection (Variable Manually-Controlled and Thermostat-Controlled Models Only) * Purchase the optional CSA design-certified equipment shutoff valve from your dealer . See Accessories , page 44. ** Minimum[...]
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Page 15
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 15 15 INST ALLA TION Continued Figure 19 - Equipment Shutoff Valve Figure 20 - Checking Gas Joints (Propane/LP Model Shown) Thermostat Gas Valve or Control Valve Location Propane/LP Supply Tank Equipment Shutoff Valve ON POSITION OFF POSITION Open C[...]
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Page 16
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 16 INST ALLA TION Continued INSTALLATION Installing Logs (Cont.) Figure 22 - Installing Vintage Oak One-Piece Log Set Figure 24 - Installing Vintage Oak One-Piece Log Set (Top View) One Piece Log Set Burner Ports Figure 25 - Installing Golden Oak or[...]
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Page 17
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 17 17 OPERA TING HEA TER WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing prop- erty damage, personal injury or loss of life. A. This appliance has a pilot which must be lighted by hand. When lighting [...]
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Page 18
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 18 TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE 1. F ollow steps 1 thr ough 5 under Lighting Instructions , page 17. 2. Depress contr ol knob and light pilot with match. 3. Keep contr ol knob pr essed in f or 30 seconds after lighting pilot. After 30 seconds, relea[...]
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Page 19
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 19 19 Thermocouple Ignitor Electrode Pilot Burner PILOT OFF LO HI Figure 28 - Control Knob and Ignitor Button Location 4. W ait f i ve (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell f or gas, including near the floor . If you smell gas, STOP! F ollow [...]
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Page 20
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 20 C. Use only y our hand to push in or turn the gas contr ol knob . Never use tools. If the knob will not push in or tur n by hand, don’t try to r epair it, call a qualified ser vice techni- cian or gas supplier . F or ce or attempted r e pair ma[...]
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Page 21
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 21 21 Shutting Off Heater 1. T urn contr ol knob clockwise to the OFF position. 2a. Set selector switch in the OFF position. 2b . If Using Optional Hand-Held Remote: Set selector switch in the OFF position to pre v ent draining battery . Shutting Of[...]
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Page 22
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 22 INSPECTING BURNERS Check pilot flame pattern and burner flame patterns often. PILOT FLAME PATTERN Figure 36 shows a correct pilot flame pattern. Figure 37 shows an incorrect pilot flame pattern. The incorrect pilot flame is not touching the therm[...]
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Page 23
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 23 23 WARNING: Turn off heater and let cool before cleaning. CAUTION: You must keep control areas, burners, and circulating air passageways of heater clean. In- spect these areas of heater before each use. Have heater inspected yearly by a qualified[...]
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Page 24
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 24 TROUBLESHOOTING Note: All troubleshooting items are listed in order of operation. WARNING: Turn off heater and let cool before servicing. Only a qualified service person should service and repair heater. CAUTION: Never use a wire, needle, or simi[...]
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Page 25
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 25 25 TROUBLESHOOTING Continued OBSERVED PROBLEM Burner does not light after ODS/pilot is lit Delayed ignition of one or both burners Burner backfiring during combustion Slight smoke or odor during initial operation Heater produces a whistling noise[...]
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Page 26
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 26 TROUBLESHOOTING Continued WARNING: If you smell gas • Shut off gas supply. • Do not try to light any appliance. • Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building. • Immediately call your gas supplier from a neigh[...]
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Page 27
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 27 27 OPTIONAL POSITIONING OF THERMOST A T SENSING BULB (Thermostat-Controlled Models Only) FOR MASONRY AND FACTORY-BUILT METAL FIREPLACE If your log set cycles to pilot, but the room temperature drops to a lower than ideal comfort level before the [...]
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Page 28
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 28 Vintage Oak 18" Variable Vintage Oak 24" and 30" Golden Oak and Birch 18" Manually-Controlled Variable Manually-Controlled Variable Manually-Controlled Btu (Variable) 16,000/27,000 20,000/31,500 16,000/30,000 Type Gas Propane/[...]
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Page 29
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 29 29 SER VICE HINTS When Gas Pressure Is Too Low • pilot will not stay lit • burners will have delayed ignition • heater will not produce specified heat • for propane/LP units, propane/LP gas supply may be low You may feel your gas pressure[...]
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Page 30
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 30 ILLUSTRA TED P ARTS BREAKDOWN VARIABLE MANUALLY- CONTROLLED FLAME-MAX ® VINTAGE OAK LOG MODELS VYS18PA, H18P, VYS18NA, H18N, VYS24PA, H24P, VYS24NA, H24N, VYS30PA AND VYS30NA ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN Models VYS18PA, H18P, VYS18NA, H18N, VYS24[...]
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Page 31
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 31 31 P ARTS LIST VARIABLE MANUALLY-CONTROLLED FLAME-MAX ® VINTAGE OAK LOG MODELS This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions listed under Replacement Parts on page 29 of this manual. PARTS[...]
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Page 32
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 32 4 20 10 11 12 20 7 6 5 9 8 15 14 16 18 2 17 13 18 3 19 17 1A 1B *Note: The Golden Oak Log (107027-01) for the VYD36PA model differs slightly from drawing 19 - ODS Pilot (Propane/LP) ILLUSTRA TED P ARTS BREAKDOWN VARIABLE MANUALLY-CONTROLLED FLAME[...]
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Page 33
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 33 33 KEY PART NUMBER FOR NO. VYD18PA VYBD18P VYD24PA VYBD24P VYD30PA VYBD30P VYD36PA DESCRIPTION QTY. 1A 105268-01 — 105268-02 — 105268-03 — 107027-01 Log, Golden Oak 1 1B — 103520-01 — 103336-01 — 103522-01 — Log, Birch 1 2 098276-01[...]
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Page 34
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 34 ILLUSTRA TED P ARTS BREAKDOWN VARIABLE MANUALLY-CONTROLLED FLAME-MAX ® GOLDEN OAK LOG AND BIRCH LOG MODELS VYD18NA, VYBD18N, VYD24NA, VYBD24N, VYD30NA, VYBD30N and VYD36NA ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN Models VYD18NA, VYBD18N, VYD24NA, VYBD24N, VY[...]
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Page 35
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 35 35 P ARTS LIST VARIABLE MANUALLY-CONTROLLED FLAME-MAX ® GOLDEN OAK LOG AND BIRCH LOG MODELS This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions listed under Replacement Parts on page 29 of this [...]
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Page 36
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 36 ILLUSTRA TED P ARTS BREAKDOWN THERMOSTAT-CONTROLLED FLAME-MAX ® GOLDEN OAK LOG MODELS VYD18PTA, VYD18NTA, VYD24PTA, VYD24NTA, VYD30PTA and VYD30NTA ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN Models VYD18PTA, VYD18NTA, VYD24PTA, VYD24NTA, VYD30PTA and VYD30NTA [...]
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107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 37 37 P ARTS LIST THERMOSTAT-CONTROLLED FLAME-MAX ® GOLDEN OAK LOG MODELS This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions listed under Replacement Parts on page 29 of this manual. PARTS LIST Mo[...]
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Page 38
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 38 ILLUSTRA TED P ARTS BREAKDOWN REMOTE-READY FLAME-MAX ® GOLDEN OAK LOG MODELS VYD18PRA, HD18PR, VYD24PRA, HD24PR, VYD30PRA, HD30PR, VYD36PRA and HD36PR ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN Models VYD18PRA, HD18PR, VYD24PRA, HD24PR, VYD30PRA, HD30PR, VYD36[...]
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107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 39 39 P ARTS LIST REMOTE-READY FLAME-MAX ® GOLDEN OAK LOG MODELS This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions listed under Replacement Parts on page 29 of this manual. PARTS LIST Models VYD1[...]
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Page 40
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 40 ILLUSTRA TED P ARTS BREAKDOWN REMOTE-READY FLAME-MAX ® GOLDEN OAK LOG MODELS VYD18NRA, HD18NR, VYD24NRA, HD24NR, VYD30NRA, HD30NR, VYD36NRA and HD36NR ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN Models VYD18NRA, HD18NR, VYD24NRA, HD24NR, VYD30NRA, HD30NR, VYD36[...]
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Page 41
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 41 41 P ARTS LIST REMOTE-READY FLAME-MAX ® GOLDEN OAK LOG MODELS This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions listed under Replacement Parts on page 29 of this manual. PARTS LIST Models VYD1[...]
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Page 42
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 42 ILLUSTRA TED P ARTS BREAKDOWN REMOTE-READY FLAME-MAX ® BIRCH LOG MODELS VYBD18PR, VYBD18NR, VYBD24PR, VYBD24NR, VYBD30PR and VYBD30NR ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN Models VYBD18PR, VYBD18NR, VYBD24PR, VYBD24NR, VYBD30PR and VYBD30NR 4 13 14 22 13 [...]
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Page 43
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 43 43 P ARTS LIST REMOTE-READY FLAME-MAX ® BIRCH LOG MODELS This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions listed under Replacement Parts on page 29 of this manual. PARTS LIST Models VYBD18PR,[...]
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Page 44
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 44 ACCESSORIES ACCESSORIES EQUIPMENT SHUTOFF VALVE - GA5010 For all models. Equipment shutoff valve with 1/8" NPT tap. Fit s 1/2" NPT pipe. FIREPLACE HOOD Black - GA6050 Brass - GA6052 Antique Brass - GA6053 For all models. Helps deflect h[...]
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Page 45
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 45 45 • ACCESSORIES 1. Where will the product be used? ❍ Living/F amily Room ❍ Office/W arehouse ❍ Utility Shed/Outb uilding ❍ Garage ❍ Bedroom ❍ Bathroom ❍ Other 2. If you bought this product yourself , did you plan to purchase this[...]
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Page 46
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 46 2701 Industrial Drive P.O. Box 90004 Bowling Green, KY 42102-9004 Postage Required T APE T APE[...]
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Page 47
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 47 47 NOTES _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________[...]
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Page 48
107070-01F For more information, visit www.desatech.com For more information, visit www.desatech.com 48 2701 Industrial Drive P.O. Box 90004 Bowling Green, KY 42102-9004 www.desatech.com 107070-01 Rev. F 10/03 NOT A UPC KEEP THIS WARRANTY W ARRANTY INFORMA TION Model Serial No. Date Purchased Always specify model and serial numbers when communicati[...]