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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Desa VM36P(B,H), along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Desa VM36P(B,H) one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Desa VM36P(B,H). A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Desa VM36P(B,H) should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Desa VM36P(B,H)
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Desa VM36P(B,H) item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Desa VM36P(B,H) item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Desa VM36P(B,H) alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Desa VM36P(B,H), and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Desa service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Desa VM36P(B,H).
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Desa VM36P(B,H) item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
For more information, visit www .desatech.com NA TURAL GAS MODELS M36(B,H), M42(B ,H), VM36(B,H) AND VM42(B,H) PROP ANE/LP GAS MODELS M36P(B,H), M42P(B ,H), VM36P(B,H) AND VM42P(B ,H) B-VENT DECORA TIVE GAS FIREPLACE OWNER’S OPERA TION AND INST ALLA TION MANU AL FOR YOUR SAFETY — Do not store or use gasoline or any ot[...]
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Page 2
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 2 W ARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, al - teration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual for correct in - stallation and operational procedures. For assistance or additional information consult?[...]
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Page 3
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 3 SAFETY 1. This appl ianc e is only for use with the typ e of gas indica ted on the rati ng pla te. This appl ian ce is n ot con ver tibl e for use wit h other gases unless a certied kit is used. 2. For propane/LP replace, do not place propane/LP supply tank(s) inside any structure. Locate propane/LP supply tank([...]
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Page 4
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 4 1 1. K ee p t he a r ea a r ou n d yo u r fi r ep la c e clear of combustible materials, gasoline and other ammable vapor and liquids. Do not run fireplace where these are used or stored. Do not place items such as clothing or decorations on or around replace. 12. Do not use this replace to cook food or burn [...]
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Page 5
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 5 The insta llat ion must confo rm with local codes or , in the absence of local codes, with the cur - rent National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFP A 54 . This appliance complies with ANSI Z21.50/CSA 2.22 . W ARNING: Installation of this appliance should be done by a qualied service person[...]
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Page 6
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 6 PRODUCT SPECIFICA TIONS GAS RA TING - NA TURAL M36(B,H),VM36(B,H) M42(B,H),VM42(B,H) Max. Input Rating: 40,000 Btu/Hr 45,000 Btu/Hr Manifold Pressure: 3.5" WC (.87 kPa) 3.5" WC (.87 kPa) Minimum Supply Pressure: 4.5" WC (1.12 kPa) 4.5" WC (1.12 kPa) Maximum Supply Pressure: 10.5" WC (2.6[...]
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Page 7
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 7 PRE-INST ALLA TION PREP ARA TION Figure 3 - Minimum Clearances (T op V iew) 0" 0" Clearance Nailing Flange Front Face Left Side Surround Back Drywall 2 x 4 Stud Figure 4 - Minimum Clearances (Front V iew) * * * * 42" (106.7 cm) Min. Clearance from Opening to Ceiling 0" Clearance Ceiling 1" (2.[...]
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Page 8
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 8 PRE-INST ALLA TION PREP ARA TION Continued FRAMING 1. Frame appliance enclosure as illustrated in Figures 7 and 8. Note: If a wall covering is used to line the enclosure, then all measurements must be from the surface of the covering. 2. Place the appliance into the framing and secure it. Note: If appliance is to be r[...]
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Page 9
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 9 INST ALLING TRANSITION PIPE AND ST ARTER COLLAR The transition pipe and starter collar shown in Figure 9 are supplied with the replace, unattached and ready for installation. Re - move starter collar and set aside. Slide transition pipe over vent collar and attach with a minimum of three screws. Replace starter col[...]
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Page 10
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 10 Maintain Listed Clearance Maintain Listed Clearance 12' Min. 12' Min. 45° 45° 6' 8' 12' Min. 60° 45° Position Firestop Position Firestop Position Firestop Listed Ve nt Cap Listed Ve nt Cap Listed Ve nt Cap Maintain Listed Clearance Maintain Listed Clearance Maintain Listed Clearance Maint[...]
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Page 11
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 11 CHECKING FOR PROPER VENTING After completing and checking electrical, gas and vent connections, follow the lighting instructions and allow main burner to run for approximately 5 minutes. Hold a lighted match or cigarette near the top edge of re - place opening and play it along entire length of opening (see Figure[...]
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Page 12
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 12 Conduit Sleeve T o Safety Circuit Route Millivolt Through Gas Line T o T hermopile Wires (Supplied) W a ll Switch (Not Supplied) (Back View) IN TH TP THTP IN OU T O F F P I L O T O N Note: If any of the original wire as supplied must be replaced, use 1 8 AWG TYP E CL 2 (U L) 105 C (25 ft. length MAXIMUM) or equivalen[...]
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Page 13
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 13 GAS LINE HOOK-UP W ARNING: Gas line hookup should be done by your gas supplier or a qualied service person. W ARNING: Before you pro- cee d, make sur e your gas supp ly is OFF . A manual shutoff valve has been included in the appliance’s gas sup[...]
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Page 14
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 14 P I L O T ON OFF IN OUT Figure 21 - Connecting Flexible Gas Line to Millivolt V alve Gas Shutoff V alve Flexible Gas Line Do NOT Kink 1/2" NPT Incoming Gas Line Note: 1) Wire Connections Not Shown for Clarity 2) * 1/8" NPT Plugged T apping Red Surface Indicates For Propane/LP Use Only Pilot Adj Inlet Pressu[...]
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Page 15
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 15 0.5" 0.5" Figure 24 - Pan and Ember Material Clearances Grate Burner Pan Pan and Ember Material INST ALLA TION Continued LOGPLACEMENTFORM36,M36P , VM36 AND VM36P MODELS 1. Place small front right log (log 1) on right front of grate as shown in Figure 25. 2. Place large back log (log 2) onto g[...]
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Page 16
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 16 INST ALLA TION Continued LOGPLACEMENTFORM42,M42P , VM42 AND VM42P MODELS 1. Place large back log (log 1) onto grate making sure notches rest over grate (see Figure 29). 2. Insert lower end of log 2A between rst two grate ngers and position upper end into notch on front of log 1. See Figure 29. Pl[...]
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Page 17
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 17 INST ALLA TION Continued COMBUSTION AIR KIT MODEL AK4 (OPTIONAL) The outside air kit may be installed on the left sid e of repla ce onl y . The vent can be inst all ed through any outside wall a minimum of three feet below fireplace termination cap. The handle to operate damper door for outside air inlet will be l[...]
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Page 18
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 18 6. Repeat the process for the opposite door assembly . 7. T o adjust doors, slide them partially open. Using a screwdriver , loosen hold-down screws in the spring clip (see Figure 36) and pivot plate. 8. Close both doors until evenly joined at the middle and note the gap at outer edges of face. 9. Reopen one door at [...]
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Page 19
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 19 OPERA TION 1. STOP! Read the safety information, col - umn 1. 2. T urn wall switch to the OFF position. 3. T urn off all electric power to appliance. 4. Fully open glass doors if installed. 5. Remove front refractory brick access panel. 6. T urn gas control knob clockwise to the OFF position (see Figure 39). 7. W ait[...]
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Page 20
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 20 TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE 1. T urn off wall switch. 2. T urn off all electric power to appliance if service is to be performed. 3. Fully open glass doors if installed. 4. Remove front hearth brick and control access panel. 5. T urn gas control knob clockwise to OFF . Do not force. 6. Replace front refractory brick[...]
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Page 21
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 21 INSPECTING B URNERS Continued BURNER FLAME P A TTERN Burner ames will be steady , not lifting or oat - ing. Flames should go up through the middle of logset. Flames should not "spill" to edges of pan or sides of logset. Thermopile Pilot Burner Ignitor Figure 42 - Correct Pilot Flame Pattern Figure 43 [...]
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Page 22
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 22 DO NO T CONNECT RED REPLACE F A CTOR Y WIRING WITH 105°C EQUI V A LENT OR HIGHER RA TING THERMOST A T WIRE 18 GA. RED/WHITE EXTERNA L WIRING USE ON L Y CLASS 2 N.C.SW (VEN T SAFET Y SHUTOFF SWITCH) WHITE TH/TP TP TH WA LL SWITCH (NOT SUPPLIED) MANUA L DAMPER SWITCH N.O. SW TO 120V THERMOPILE PIL O T BURNER IGNITOR L[...]
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Page 23
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 23 TROUBLESHOO TING Note: Before troubleshooting the system, make sure the gas shutoff valve is ON. The two most common causes of a malfunctioning gas appliance are: 1. Loose wiring connections 2. Construction debris clogging pilot and/or gas control valve lter OBSERVED PROBLEM Pilot will not light Pilot will not sta[...]
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Page 24
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 24 TROUBLESHOO TING Continued OBSERVED PROBLEM Pilot goes out when wall switch is ON Spark ignitor will not light pilot after repeated triggering of red button Fireplace produces a clicking/ ticking noise just after burner is lit or shut off POSSIBLE CAUSE 1. Millivolt output on thermo- pile too high 1. Defective ignito[...]
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Page 25
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 25 TROUBLESHOO TING Continued W ARNING:Ifyousmellgas • Shutoffgassupply . • Donottrytolightanyappliance. • Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building. • Immediatelycall yourgas [...]
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Page 26
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 26 P ARTS MODELS M36(B,H),M36P(B,H),M42(B,H),M42P(B,H),VM36(B,H),VM36P(B,H), VM42(B,H) ANDVM42P(B,H) 43 21 1 10 1 1 6 8 8 22 25 13 4 14 45 17 3 44 40 39 41 42 9 7 46 19 47 7 47 20 5 16 12 15 25 33 31 28 32 27 1 1 24 18 38 37 35 34 30 2 34 35 2 29 26 36 NG LP[...]
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Page 27
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 27 P ARTS This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater . When ordering parts, follow the instructions listed under Replacement Parts on page 22 of this manual. KEY NO. M36(B,H) VM36(B,H) M42(B,H) VM42(B,H) DESCRIPTION QTY 1 14153 14153 Micro Switch 1 2 111 6 5 111 6 5 Screw , #10 x 5/8 Mod. T r . Blk. Ox 2 3[...]
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Page 28
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 28 KEY NO. M36(B,H) VM36(B,H) M42(B,H) VM42(B,H) DESCRIPTION QTY 12 106658-02 107812-02 Left Refractory , Std. Brick (M36B/M42B) 1 108164-02 108169-02 Left Refractory , Herringbone (M36H/M42H) 1 106658-01 107812-01 Left Refractory , Std. Brick (VM36B/VM42B) 1 108164-01 108169-01 Left Refractory , Herringbone (VM36[...]
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Page 29
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 29 P ARTS LOGSETS FOR MODELS M36(B,H),M36P(B,H),VM36(B,H) ANDVM36P(B,H) KEY NO. P ART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY . - 107999-01 Log Set 1 108724-01 Right Front 9" Split Log 1 2 901098-01 Rear Log 1 3 108720-01 T op Right Log - 1 1 3 / 4 " 1 4 108721-01 T op Right Log - 16" 1 5 108722-01 T op Left L[...]
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Page 30
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 30 KEY NO. P ART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY . - 107999-02 Log Set 1 901098-02 Rear Log 1 2A 108723-01 Left Front Log - 1 1" 1 2B 108839-01 Right Front Log - 15 3 / 4 " Round 1 3 108722-01 T op Left Log - 13 1 / 2 " Y -Log 1 4 108838-01 Inside T op Left Log - 15 3 / 4 " Split 1 5 108721-01 Inside T op Rig[...]
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Page 31
www .desatech.com 108795-01V 31 ACCESSORIES NOTICE: Allaccessoriesmaynotbeavailableforallreplacemodels. Purc has e th ese access ori es f rom your local dealer . If th ey can not sup ply the se a cces sori es call DESA Heati ng, LLC at 1-866- 672- 604 0 for info rmat ion . Y ou can also write to the addre ss listed[...]
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Page 32
108795 01 108795-01 Rev . V 08/08 NOT A UPC DESA Heating, LLC 2701 Industrial Drive Bowling Green, KY 42101 www .desatech.com 1-866-672-6040 WARRANTY KEEP THIS WARRANTY Model ( located on product or identication tag ) _____________________________ Serial No. ( located on product or identication tag ) __________________________ Date Purchased [...]