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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Dixon 42BF, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Dixon 42BF one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Dixon 42BF. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Dixon 42BF should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Dixon 42BF
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Dixon 42BF item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Dixon 42BF item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Dixon 42BF alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Dixon 42BF, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Dixon service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Dixon 42BF.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Dixon 42BF item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
Operator Manual SPEEDZTR 42BF / 966496201 SPEEDZTR 42 / 966496301 SPEEDZTR 46BF / 965883101 SPEEDZTR 54BF / 965883201 Please read the operator’ s manual car efully and mak e sur e you understand the instructions befor e using the machine.[...]
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Page 2
©2009 HTC. All rights reserved. Beatrice, NE. Printed in U.S.A. T o implement improvements, specications and designs can be altered without prior notication. Note that no legal demands can be placed based on the information contained in these instructions. Use only original parts for repairs. The use of other parts voids the warranty . Do no[...]
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Page 3
INTRODUCTION ........................................................5 Driving and T ransport on Public Roads ................ 5 T owing ...................................................................5 Operating ..............................................................5 Good Service.........................................................6[...]
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Page 4
W ARNING! Failure to follow cautious operating practices can result in serious injury to the operator or other persons. The owner must understand these instructions, and must allow only trained persons who understand these instructions to operate the mower . Each person operating the mower must be of sound mind and body and must not be under the in[...]
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Page 5
INTRODUCTION 5 Congratulations Thank you for purchasing a Dixon ride-on mower . This machine is built for superior efciency to rapidly mow primarily large areas. A contr ol panel easily accessible to the operator and a hydrostatic transmission regulated by steering contr ols both contribute to the machine’s perfor mance. This manual is a valua[...]
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Page 6
INTRODUCTION 6 Good Service Dixon’s products ar e sold only in specialized retail stores with complete service. This ensur es that you as a customer receive only the best support and service. Before the pr oduct is delivered, the machine has, for example, been inspected and adjusted by your Manufacturing Number The machine’s manufacturing numbe[...]
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Page 7
R N SymBOLS AND DECALS 7 These symbols are found on the machine and in the operator’s manual. Study them carefully so that you know what they mean. Used in this publication to notify the reader of a risk of personal injury or death , particularly if the reader should neglect to follow instructions given in the manual. IMPORT ANT INFORMA TION Xxxx[...]
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Page 8
Read Shut off engine and Keep a safe Use on slopes No passengers Operator’s remove key befor e distance from no greater Manual perfor ming any the machine than 10° maintenance or repair work Whole body Severing of ngers Do not open or Careful backing up, Careful going exposure to and toes remove safety watch for other forward, watch for throw[...]
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Page 9
SAFETy 9 Safety Instructions These instructions are for your safety . Read them carefully . IMPORT ANT : THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAP ABLE OF AMPUT A TING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS. F AILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESUL T IN SERIOUS INJUR Y OR DEA TH. General Operation Read, understand, and follow all instructio[...]
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Page 10
SAFETy 10 8011-520 Ne ver tak e passengers W atch for trafc when operating near or crossing • roadways. Use extra care when loading or unloading the • machine into a trailer or truck. Always wear eye protection when operating • machine. Data indicates that operators age 60 years and • above are involved in a large per centage of riding m[...]
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Page 11
SAFETy 11 Personal Safety Equipment 8011-670a P ersonal protective equipment 6003-004 Mow up and do wn, not side to side Make sure that you have rst aid equipment close • at hand when using the machine. Never use the machine when barefoot. • Always wear protective shoes or boots, pr eferably • with steel toe caps. Always wear approved pr o[...]
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Page 12
SAFETy 12 8011-517 Ne ver allo w children to operate the machine 8011-518 K eep children awa y from work area Children T ragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Childr en are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity . Ne v er assume that children will r emain out of the path of danger . Keep[...]
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Page 13
SAFETy 13 Safe Handling of Gasoline T o avoid personal injur y or pr operty damage, use extreme car e in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely ammable and the vapors ar e explosive. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other • sources of ignition. Use only approved gasoline container . • Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the [...]
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Page 14
SAFETy 14 8011-515 Ne ver driv e the machine in an enclosed space General Maintenance Never operate machine in a closed area. • Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure the • equipment is in safe working condition. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their • proper operation r egularly . Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other • de[...]
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Page 15
SAFETy 15 Sparking can occur when working with the battery and the heavy cables of the starter circuit. This can cause battery explosion, re or eye injury . Sparking in this circuit can not occur after the chassis cable (normally negative, black) is removed from the battery . Use protective goggles. • Ensure that the fuel ller cap is mounte[...]
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Page 16
SAFETy 16 IMPORT ANT INFORMA TION The parking brake is not sufcient to lock the machine in place during transport. Ensure that the machine is well fastened to the transport vehicle. Always reverse the machine onto the transport vehicle to avoid tipping it over . W ARNING! Escaping hydraulic oil under pressure can have sufcient force to penetr[...]
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Page 17
CONTROLS 17 This operator’s manual describes the Dixon Zero T ur n Rider . The rider is tted with a Briggs & Stratton, four - stroke overhead valve engine developing 19-22 horse power .* Motion Control Levers 1. Seat Adjustment Lever 2. Lift Lever 3. Choke Control 4. Throttle 5. Blade Switch 6. Ignition Switch 7. Bypass Linkage 8. Fuel T a[...]
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Page 18
W ARNING! The machine can turn very rapidly if one steering control is moved much further forward than the other . CONTROLS 18 Motion Control Levers The machine’s speed and direction ar e continuously variable using the two steering controls. The steering controls can be moved forwar d or backward about a neutral position. Further more, ther e is[...]
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Page 19
CONTROLS 19 Seat Adjustment Lever The seat can be adjusted lengthways. Release levers are located at the lower fr ont right, or on the right side—depending on model. When making adjustments, sit on the seat. Slide the lever and maneuver seat to appropriate placement and r elease lever . 8050-852 Seat adjustment Bypass Linkage Unlocking T ransmiss[...]
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Page 20
CONTROLS 20 Fuel T ank The machine has one fuel tank, just behind the seat. The tank capacity is 4.5 gallons (17 liters). The engine will run on a minimum of 85-octane unleaded gasoline (no oil mix). Environmentally adapted alkylate gasoline can be used. See also T echnical Data concer ning ethanol fuel. Methanol fuel is not allowed. When operating[...]
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Page 21
CONTROLS 21 Ignition Switch The ignition key is placed on the driver’s panel and is used to start and stop the engine. IMPORT ANT INFORMA TION Do not run the starter for more than ve seconds each time. If the engine does not start, wait about 10 seconds before retrying. Choke Control The choke is used for cold starts to pr ovide the engine wit[...]
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Page 22
CONTROLS 22 Blade Switch In order to engage the mower deck, pull the knob out; the mower blades are disengaged when the knob is depressed. 8058-019 Cut height lift le ver 8050-847 Blade s witch 8058-080 Released parking brake IMPORT ANT INFORMA TION In order to obtain an even cutting height it is important that the air pressure in all four tires is[...]
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Page 23
CONTROLS 23 Fuses Fuses are located on the left hand side of the machine. They are accessed by tilting the seat forward. They ar e at pin fuses of the same type used in automobiles. There ar e two fuses with ratings and functions: 20 Amp Primary fuse 7.5 Amp Mower deck coupling Fuel Shut Off V alve The fuel shut off valve is located at the left [...]
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Page 24
OpERA TION 24 Read the Safety section and following pages, if you are unfamiliar with the machine. T raining Zero turn mowers are far mor e maneuverable than typical riding mowers due to their unique steering capabilities. We suggest that this section be r eviewed in its entirety prior to attempting to move the mower under its own power . Additiona[...]
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Page 25
OpERA TION 25 8050-847 Blade s witch 8058-019 Cut height lift le ver 8058-080 Released parking brake Before Starting Read the sections Safety Instructions and • Controls befor e star ting the machine. Perfor m the daily maintenance before • starting (see Maintenance Schedule in the Maintenance section). Check that there is sufcient fuel in t[...]
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Page 26
OpERA TION 26 8050-849 Set the throttle 8058-077 Place controls in neutral position 8050-850 Set the choke control Move the steering controls outwar d to the locked (outer) neutral position. Move the throttle to the middle position. If the engine is cold, pull the choke control knob up. NOTE: On models without a separate choke control, push throttl[...]
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Page 27
OpERA TION 27 W ARNING! Engine exhaust and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals considered to cause cancer , birth defects or other reproductive system damage. The engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is a odorless, colorless, poisonous gas. Do not use the machine in enclosed spaces. IMPORT ANT INFORMA TION Do not run the [...]
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Page 28
OpERA TION 28 W ARNING! Lead-acid batteries generate explosive gases. Keep sparks, ame and smoking materials away from batteries. Always wear eye protection when around batteries. Weak Battery If your battery is too weak to star t the engine, it should be recharged. (See Battery in the Maintenance section.) If “jumper cables” are used for em[...]
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Page 29
OpERA TION 29 Running Release the parking brake by moving the lever 1. downward. Y our mower is equipped with an operator presence system. When the engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without rst setting the parking brake will shut off the engine. Move the steering controls to the neutral 2. position (N). IMPORT ANT [...]
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Page 30
OpERA TION 30 Move throttle contr ol to full throttle (not choke). 7. The machine’s speed and direction ar e continuously variable using the two steering controls. When both contr ols are in the neutral position, the machine stands still. By moving both controls an equal amount forward or backwar d, the machine moves in a straight line forward or[...]
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Page 31
OpERA TION 31 Mowing Tips Observe and ag rocks and other xed • objects to avoid collisions. Begin with a high cutting height and reduce it • until the desired mowing r esult is attained. The average lawn should be cut to 2½” (64 mm) during the cool season and over 3” (76 mm) during the hot months. For healthier and better looking law[...]
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Page 32
OpERA TION 32 Stopping the Engine Allow the engine to idle a minute in order to attain normal operating temperature before stopping it, if it has been worked hard. A void idling the engine for longer periods, as there is a risk of the spark plugs fouling. Disengage the mower deck by depressing the 1. blade switch. IMPORT ANT INFORMA TION Leaving th[...]
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Page 33
OpERA TION 33 8058-032 Bypass linkage, EZT engaged 8058-033 Bypass linkage, EZT loc ked in the b ypass position Manual T ransport When pushing or pulling the mower , engage the EZT (Integrated Zeroturn T ransaxle) bypass linkages. The EZT bypass linkages are located on the r ear of the frame, below the rear engine guar d. Raise the deck into the hi[...]
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Page 34
mAINTENANCE 34 1) First change after 8-10 hours. When operating with a heavy load or at high ambient temperatures, r eplace every 50 hours. 2) In dusty conditions, cleaning and replacement ar e requir ed more often. 3) Performed by authorized service workshop. ● = Described in this manual ♦ = Not described in this manual ■ = Refer to the engi[...]
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Page 35
mAINTENANCE 35 1) First change after 5-8 hours. When operating with a heavy load or at high ambient temperatures, r eplace every 50 hours. 2) In dusty conditions, cleaning and replacement ar e requir ed more often. 3) Performed by authorized service workshop. ● = Described in this manual ♦ = Not described in this manual ■ = Refer to the engin[...]
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Page 36
mAINTENANCE 36 Battery Y our mower is equipped with a maintenance free battery and does not need servicing. However , periodic charging of the battery with an automotive type battery charger will extend its life. Keep battery and ter minals clean. • Keep battery bolts tight. • See charge for charging times. • IMPORT ANT INFORMA TION Do not at[...]
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Page 37
Tire Pressures All four tires should have a pr essure of 15 psi / 103 kPa /1 bar . mAINTENANCE 37 Safety System The machine is equipped with a safety system that prevents starting or driving under the following conditions. The engine can only be started when: The mower deck is disengaged. • The steering controls ar e in the outer , locked • neu[...]
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Page 38
mAINTENANCE 38 W ARNING! The machine must be standing absolutely still when the park brake is engaged. Visually check that no damage is found on the lever , linages, or switch belonging to the parking brake. Perfor m a stand still test and check that there is a braking action. T o adjust the parking brake, contact the Dixon service workshop. Parkin[...]
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Page 39
2 1 mAINTENANCE 39 Pump Belt Replacing EZT (E-Series Zeroturn T ransaxle) belt Park the mower on a level surface. Engage the parking brake. EZT Belt Removal NOTE: T o maintain efcient cooling and not damage the EZT s, be careful of the fan blades when servicing the belt. Remove the deck belt (see • Deck Belt Remo v al in this section of the ma[...]
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Page 40
2 1 3 mAINTENANCE 40 IMPORT ANT INFORMA TION Special blade bolt is heat treated. Replace with a Dixon bolt if required. Do not use lower grade hardware than specied. 8058-082 1. Blade 2. Blade bolt (special) 3. Cutter housing Blade attachment Cutting Blades T o attain the best mowing effect, it is important that the blades are well sharpened and[...]
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Page 41
mAINTENANCE 41 Adjusting the Mower Deck Deck Leveling Adjust the deck while the mower is on a level surface. Make sure the tires ar e inated to the correct pressur e. See T ransmission under T echnical Data . If tires ar e under or over inated, the deck cannot be properly adjusted. The deck should be adjusted slightly higher in the rear . NOT[...]
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Page 42
1 2 3 4 mAINTENANCE 42 IMPORT ANT INFORMA TION DO NOT add any type of tire liner or foam ll material to the tires. Excessive loads created by foam lled tires will cause premature failures. Only use O.E.M. specied tires. 8058-083 1. Caster yoke 2. Caster bolt 3. Long spacer 4. Small spacers Caster wheels Caster Wheels Check every 200 hours.[...]
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Page 43
LUBRICA TION 43 General For engine lubrication, see the engine manufacturer's Owners Manual. Remove the ignition key to prevent unintentional movements during lubrication. When lubricating with an oil can, it must be lled with engine oil. When lubricating with gr ease, unless otherwise stated, use a high grade molybdenum disulphide grease. [...]
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Page 44
LUBRICA TION 44 8050-009 Lubricating the front wheels IMPORT ANT INFORMA TION Use minimal lubrication and remove excess lubricant so that is does not come into contact with belts or belt pulley drive surfaces. Wheel and Deck Zerks Use only good quality bearing grease. Grease fr om well-known brand names (petrochemical companies, etc.) usually maint[...]
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Page 45
TROUBLE SHOOTING 45 Problem Cause Engine will not start Blade switch is engaged. • Steering controls ar e not locked in the neutral position • Parking brake is not activated • Battery is dead • Contamination in the carburetor or fuel line. • Fuel supply is closed or the shutoff valve for the fuel tank is in • the wrong position Clogged [...]
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Page 46
TROUBLE SHOOTING 46 Problem Cause Engine overheats Clogged air intake or cooling ns • Engine overloaded • Poor ventilation around engine • Defective engine speed regulator • T oo little or no oil in the engine • Contamination in the carburetor or fuel line. • Fouled spark plugs • Battery not charging Poor contact of the battery ter[...]
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Page 47
ST ORAGE 47 Winter Storage At the end of the mowing season, the machine should be readied for storage (or if it will not be in use for longer than 30 days). Fuel allowed to stand for long periods of time (30 days or more) can leave sticky residues that can plug the carbur etor and disrupt engine function. Fuel stabilizers are an acceptable option a[...]
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Page 48
SCHEmA TIC 48[...]
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Page 49
TECHNICAL DA T A 49 T orque Specications Hex Head Cap Screws The torque values shown should be used as a general guideline when specic tor que values are not given. U.S. Standard Hardware Grade SAE Grade 5 SAE Grade 8 Flangelock Screw w/Flangelock Nut ft./lbs ft./lbs Nm ft./lbs Nm ft./lbs Nm Shank Size (Diameter in inches, ne or coarse thr[...]
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Page 50
TECHNICAL DA T A 50 *The power rating of the engines indicated is the average net power output (at specied rpm) of a typical production engine for the engine model measured to SAE standar d J1349/ISO1585. Mass production engines may dif fer from this value. Actual power output for the engine installed in the nal machine will depend on the ope[...]
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Page 51
TECHNICAL DA T A 51 966496201 / 966496301 965883101 Equipment Cutting width 42" 46" Cutting height 1.5" - 4" / 2.5 cm - 10.6 cm 1.5" - 4" / 2.5 cm - 10.6 cm Uncut circle 0 0 Number of blades 2 2 Blade length 14 5 / 8 " / 37 cm 22¾ / 58 cm Nose rollers No No Sprung seat Standard Standar d Hinged armrests No No Bla[...]
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Page 52
TECHNICAL DA T A 52 965883201 Engine Manufacturer Briggs & Stratton T ype ELS Power 22 hp* Lubrication Pressur e with oil lter Oil capacity excluding lter 1.78 qt s(1.68 liters) Oil capacity including lter 2 qts (1.89 liters) Engine oil, Synthetic Engine oil, Mineral Class SAE 10W30, 10W40, 5W20 5W30 API, SF-SG Fuel Min 87 octane, unle[...]
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Page 53
TECHNICAL DA T A 53 965883201 Equipment Cutting width 54" Cutting height 1.5" - 4" / 2.5 cm - 10.6 cm Uncut circle 0 Number of blades 3 Blade length 18¼" / 46.4 cm Nose rollers No Sprung seat Standard Hinged armrests No Blade engagement Electric clutch Deck construction Stamped Productivity Output 2.78 acres/hr / 11250 m 2 /hr [...]
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Page 54
CONFORmITy CERTIFICA TES 54 USA requirements Labels are placed on the engine and/or in the engine compartment stating that the machine will fulll the requir ements. This is also applicable to special requir ements for any of the states, (Califor nia emission rules etc.). Do not remove any of these labels. Certicates can also be supplied with [...]
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Page 55
55 W ARRANTy DIXON® ZTR® RESIDENTIAL SpeedZTR™ and RAM 42 Residential Mowers DIXON W ARRANTS ITS ZTR MOWERS AGAINST DEFECTS IN MA TERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP FOR THE PERIODS SET FORTH BELOW . THE SOLE REMEDY UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS REPLACEMENT OR REP AIR OF P ARTS INCLUDING LABOR COSTS. THIS W ARRANTY IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS AND LIMIT [...]
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Page 56
SER VICE JOURNAL 56 Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign Delivery Service 1. Charge the battery . 2. Adjust the tire pr essure of all wheels to 15 PSI (1 bar). 3. Mount the steering controls in the normal position. 4. Connect the contact box to the cable for the seat’s safety switch. 5. Check that the right amount of oil is in the engine. 6. Adj[...]
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Page 57
SER VICE JOURNAL 57 Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign After 10 hours 1. Change the engine oil. 2. Change the oil lter . 3. Check hydraulic oil level. 4. Inspect hydraulic hoses. 5. Inspect hydraulic belt. 6. Inspect hydraulic lter . 7. Check neutral position. 8. Check safety system. 9. Check seat belt. 10. Check fuel system for leaks. 11.[...]
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Page 58
SER VICE JOURNAL 58 Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign 100-Hour Service 1. Grease ttings (caster pivots and caster wheels) 2. Inspect dampeners 3. Inspect frame 4. Inspect throttle and choke cables 5. Inspect hardwar e 6. Check the tire pr essures 7. Change the engine oil and lter 8. Change air lter 9. Inspect spark plug 10. Inspect fue[...]
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Page 59
SER VICE JOURNAL 59 Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign 300-Hour Service 1. Grease ttings (caster pivots and caster wheels) 2. Inspect dampeners 3. Inspect frame 4. Inspect throttle and choke cables 5. Inspect hardwar e 6. Check the tire pr essures 7. Change the engine oil and lter 8. Change air lter 9. Inspect spark plug 10. Inspect fue[...]
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Page 60
SER VICE JOURNAL 60 Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign At least once each year 1. Clean the engine’s cooling air intake. 2. Replace the air cleaner’s pre-lter (foam). 3. Replace the air lter’s paper cartridge. 4. Change the engine oil. 5. Replace the engine oil lter . 6. Check/adjust the cutting height. 7. Check/adjust the parking[...]
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Page 61
SER VICE JOURNAL 61 Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign[...]
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Page 62
SER VICE JOURNAL 62 Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign[...]
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Page 63
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Page 64
P/N 115 337627R1 11/16/09[...]