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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Dixon HL 30, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Dixon HL 30 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Dixon HL 30. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Dixon HL 30 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Dixon HL 30
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Dixon HL 30 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Dixon HL 30 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Dixon HL 30 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Dixon HL 30, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Dixon service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Dixon HL 30.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Dixon HL 30 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
Model Year 2004 ZTR® Zeeter HL[...]
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Page 2
IMPORTANT - READ CAREFULLY The Dixon® ZTR® mower is both easy and fun to operate. However, any power mower must be operated properly to be safe. It is not a toy or a recreational vehicle. Before you start to use the mower, read the operator’s manual carefully and become completely familiar with the controls. The information contained in this ma[...]
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Page 3
INDEX Page Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12 W arrant y Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-16 Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-19 Operation Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Page 4
Blade Contact Tip Over Run Over Back Over SAFETY RIDING LAWN MOWERS, IF IMPROPERL Y OPERA TED CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEA TH The most common causes of injury to the operator or bystander... ...read and understand this manual to prevent injuries. 4[...]
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Page 5
Safety Alert Symbol When you see this symbol, BE ALER T to the potential for injury . Follow recommended safety precautions and safe operating practices. DANGER (highlighted in red) indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury . WARNING (highlighted in orange) indicates a potentially haza[...]
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Page 6
Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. GENERAL OPERATION: Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the mower before starting. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the mower. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wir[...]
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Page 7
GENERAL OPERATION (continued): Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging chute. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light. Do not operate the mower while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways. Use extra care when loading or unloading the mower into a trailer or truck. D[...]
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Page 8
SLOPE OPERATION: Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it! DO Mow across the slope with your Dixon ZTR - never up or down. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree [...]
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Page 9
SLOPE OPERATION (continued): DO (continued): Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly down the slope. If front wheels lift off the ground, pull the levers back to stabilize the mower. DO NOT Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible[...]
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Page 10
SERVICE: Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive. Use only an approved container. Never remove fuel cap or add fuel with engine running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not smoke while refueling. Never store the mower or fuel container inside a building where there is an open flame.[...]
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Page 11
SERVICE (continued): Never run a mower inside a closed area. The exhaust fumes are toxic. Keep nuts and bolts tight, especially blade attachment bolts, and keep equipment in good condition. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. Keep mower free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spill[...]
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Page 12
CHILDREN: Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are attracted to lawn mowers and the mowing activity. NEVER assume children will stay where they were last seen. Be alert to avoid accidents. Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adult. Be alert [...]
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Page 13
DIXON LIMITED W ARRANTY POLICY RESIDENTIAL HYDRO DIXON ZTR MOWERS ARE WARRANTED AGAINST DEFECTS IN MA TERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP AND PROVIDES FOR REPLACEMENT OR REP AIR OF PAR TS INCLUDING LABOR COSTS. THIS WARRANTY IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS AND LIMIT A TIONS. 1. Home Owner Application: Dixon ZTR Residential Hydro units used only at owner[...]
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Page 14
ZEETER HL 30” CHASSIS: 11 gauge welded channel frame BODY: All body parts made of rotational molded polyethylene. Front body contains access panel for battery service. MOWER DECK: 11 GA stamped steel construction. Single 30” cut blade. Cut height approximately 1-1/2”- 4” via 7-position lift handle. BLADE DRIVE: Mechanical; hand lever engage[...]
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Page 15
ZEETER HL 36” CHASSIS: 11 gauge welded channel frame BODY: All body parts made of rotational molded polyethylene. Front body contains access panel for battery service. MOWER DECK: 11 G A laser cut fabricated. Two blades, 36” cut width. Cut height approximately 1-1/2”- 4” via 7-position lift handle. BLADE DRIVE: Electric clutch TRANSMISSION:[...]
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Page 16
ZEETER HL 42” CHASSIS: 11 gauge welded channel frame BODY: All body parts made of rotational molded polyethylene. Front body contains access panel for battery service. MOWER DECK: 13 G A stamped steel construction. Three blades, 42” cut width. Cut height approximately 1-1/2”- 4” via 7-position lift handle. BLADE DRIVE: Electric clutch TRANS[...]
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Page 17
CONTROL LEVERS Note: For access to the seat, move control levers to neutral position and swing them outward. TO GO FORWARD • From neutral position, gently push control levers forward. • To increase speed, move levers further forward. TO GO BACKWARDS • From neutral position, gently pull control levers toward you. TURNING • Turning is control[...]
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Page 18
CONTROLS CAUTION The Dixon ZEETER HL has a hydrostatic drive that requires only two drive levers to control braking, turning, speed and direction. On initial operation, set throttle speed on slow. Operate with mower blade in “OFF” position. To avoid “over-controlling” the mower, use a light touch on the drive levers. Slight movements using [...]
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Page 19
CONTROLS TRANSMISSION DRIVE SYSTEM Allows the mower to turn on its own axis “ZERO TURNING RADIUS”. Each lever controls one side of the mower. NOTE: The pressure required to operate the mower is very light. BLADE DRIVE (30”): • Located to left of the operator. • To engage the mower blade, turn lever on floor slowly to the “ON” position[...]
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Page 20
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS The safe and successful operation of the ZEETER HL Mower will depend upon the operator having the correct knowledge of all controls used on the mower and making good judgements about the terrain to be mowed. NEVER allow anyone to operate the mower without complete knowledge of all controls and their functions. During initial [...]
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Page 21
BEFORE OPERATING MOWER: 1. Read and observe all safety instructions on your mower and in the manual. 2. Read engine manufacturer’s operating and maintenance instructions. 3. Check engine oil. 4. Check fuel cap to be sure it is in place. 5. Be sure parking brake is on. 6. Mower blade drive is off. 7. Know how to stop engine. (Turn key to off posit[...]
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Page 22
TO FREE WHEEL MACHINE (Unlock Transmission): Always turn off engine before engaging or disengaging the hydro release (free wheel) lever. Never attempt to move the lever with the engine running. Pull the hydro release levers toward the rear of the machine and down until they are held in place in the keyhole slots on the release levers. Release parki[...]
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Page 23
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS STARTING INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Parking brake must be on, control levers in the OUT position and blade drive disengaged. 2. Move throttle control to “choke” position if engine is cold, full throttle if warm. 3. Insert ignition key and turn to “start” position. When engine starts, release ignition key. Key will return to “[...]
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Page 24
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH TEST: a ) Swing control levers out b ) Disengage blade drive c) Put parking brake in OFF position d ) Turn ignition switch to START Engine should not turn over or attempt to start. CONTROL LEVER SWITCH TEST: a ) Disengage blade drive b ) Put parking brake in ON position c) Swing control levers IN d ) Turn ignition switch to STA[...]
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Page 25
BLADE DRIVE SWITCH TEST: a ) Put parking brake in ON position. b ) Swing control levers OUT. c) Engage blade drive. d ) Turn ignition switch to START. Engine should not turn over or attempt to start. SEAT SWITCH TEST: a ) In a SAFE AREA away from bystanders, start the engine. b ) Leave levers swung OUT and parking brake OFF. c) Engage blade drive. [...]
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Page 26
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS SIDE DISCHARGE OF THE CLIPPINGS: In order to achieve optimum performance when side discharging the grass clippings, please read and follow the tips listed below. Additional information can be found in the Troubleshooting guide. CAUTION Be sure that the deflector is properly installed on the discharge chute. 1. Set engine spee[...]
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Page 27
GRASS HEIGHT AND CUTTING SUGGESTIONS: Do not attempt to cut grass when it is wet. If the grass is tall, place the mower deck cut height lever in the top or second notch. “Initially” overlap cutting swaths instead of a full swath with each pass. Some applications may require a second cutting. Keep the underside of the mower deck clean. Maintain [...]
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Page 28
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS MOWING WITH A MULCHING ATTACHMENT: Mulching or recycling the grass clippings requires a totally different mowing approach than would be normal when side discharging or bagging the grass. There may be instances or conditions where it is not possible to hide all of the recycled or mulched clippings. In order to achieve the best[...]
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Page 29
MOWING WITH A MULCHING ATTACHMENT ( continued): 6. Keep the Underside Of The Mower Deck Clean. Remove all grass and dirt build-up from the underside of the pan, the baffles and deflectors after each use. 7. Alternate mower direction. This will evenly disperse the mulched grass clippings over the lawn for even fertilization. If the mulching quality [...]
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Page 30
MOWING WITH A GRASS CATCHER ATTACHMENT: In order to achieve optimum performance when mowing with a grass catching attachment, please read and follow the tips listed below. 1. Set engine speed control to the wide open or full setting. 2. Do Not Attempt To Cut Grass When It Is Wet. Wet grass will clog both the underside of the deck and the attachment[...]
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Page 31
CARE AND MAINTENANCE CAUTION Before performing any maintenance, turn off engine, allow to cool & remove key. Use extreme care when working on machinery. Do not wear watch or jewelry. Do not wear loose fitting clothes, and observe all common safety practices with tools. MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE • Check deck drive belt..............................[...]
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Page 32
CARE AND MAINTENANCE ENGINE: For complete maintenance and operating information of the engine, please refer to the maintenance instruc- tions furnished by the engine manufacturer and in- cluded in your Zero Turn Radius mower information packet. BATTERY: • This is a maintenance-free battery and the fluid level cannot be checked. • Charge battery[...]
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Page 33
CARE AND MAINTENANCE CUTTER BLADE MAINTENANCE: CAUTION Stop engine and remove ignition key for safety. Wear heavy, thick gloves when holding onto cutter blade, avoid the sharp edge of the blade. Blades should be discarded when worn excessively. Check sharpness of mower blades after every 10 hours of operation. Observe proper blade position prior to[...]
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Page 34
BELTS: Check belts every 50 hours. Replace any belts found to be in poor condition. BELT TENSION Transmission Drive Belt (Zeeter HL 30”) - P/N 16198 Transmission Drive Belt (Zeeter HL 36” & 42”) - P/N 16197 No adjustment required. Zeeter HL 30” Engine to Mower Deck Belt - P/N 7725 No adjustment required. Zeeter HL 36” Engine to Mower [...]
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Page 35
Zeeter HL 42” Mower Deck Serpentine Belt Electric Clutch - P/N 6109 Adjust idler shock mount per diagram. Engine to Mower Deck Belt - P/N 5861 Adjust idler shock mount per diagram. A pulsing movement of the belt idler may be observed both during engagement of the electric blade clutch and actual operation of the mower deck. Note : Engagement of t[...]
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Page 36
CARE AND MAINTENANCE Deck Removal - Zeeter HL 30” 1. Place cut height lever in lowest cut position. 2. Loosen belt keepers. 3. Remove deck drive belt from engine pulley. 4. Using a slight upward twisting motion, remove link from engagement handle. 5. Turn handle fully to the left until handle clears stop on mower deck pan. Lift handle then remove[...]
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Page 37
CARE AND MAINTENANCE Deck Removal - Zeeter HL 36” 1. Place cut height lever in lowest cut position. 2. Loosen nut on belt idler shock mount until belt can be removed from electric clutch pulley on the bottom of the engine. Refer to illustration. 3. Remove hair pin cotter and washer from one end of deck support cross shaft. Note location of remain[...]
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Page 38
Deck Removal - Zeeter HL 42” CARE AND MAINTENANCE 1. Place cut height lever in lowest cut position. 2. Pull belt idler back to allow belt to be removed from idler pulley and electric clutch pulley. 3. Remove hair pin cotter and washer from one end of deck support cross shaft. Note location of remaining shim washers used between chassis and mower [...]
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Page 39
CARE AND MAINTENANCE LUBRICATION: CHASSIS: (5) for 30” (6) for 36” (7) for 42” LOCATIONS: (1) each front wheel caster & front wheel hub (1) each mower deck hub SERVICE INTERVALS: Every 50 hours of operation RECOMMENDED GREASE: Name brand wheel bearing or multi-purpose grease.Once per season or 50 hours of operation (3 pumps each) 39[...]
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Page 40
CAUTION Hex Head Valve Stem CARE AND MAINTENANCE HOT oil may cause burns. Allow engine to cool before draining oil. CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL: 1.The “Dapco” oil drain valve is located on the left side of the engine crankcase. 2. Place a suitable container under the drain valve hose. 3. To drain, turn hex head valve stem counter- clockwise with a [...]
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Page 41
CARE AND MAINTENANCE OIL FILL: 1. Clean any spilled oil from engine and chassis. 2. Make sure that hex stem on drain valve has been tightened. 3. Refill engine with type, and quantity of oil recommended by the engine manufacturer in engine literature. PLEASE DISPOSE OF USED OILS AT PROPER COLLECTION CENTERS. PROTECT YOUR ENVIRONMENT. 41[...]
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Page 42
CARE AND MAINTENANCE NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT DRIVE MACHINE UNTIL HYDROSTATS HAVE WARMED UP. WITH ENGINE RUNNING AND THE PARKING BRAKE OFF, SWING OUT THE CONTROL LEVERS. IF MACHINE STARTS TO CREEP, FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS BELOW. 1. Stop the engine, engage parking brake and raise rear of frame with jack or blocks so that rear tires do not contact the grou[...]
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Page 43
CARE AND MAINTENANCE ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS: Keep all connections clean and tight. CLEANING THE MOWER: Wash mower periodically. Clean above and below deck. High pressure washing and alkaline based soaps can cause damage to bearings and other parts of the mower. After washing your mower, start the engine and engage the mower deck for a few minutes to di[...]
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Page 44
STANDARD SERVICE PARTS LIST ZEETER HL MODEL Blades 30” Standard - P/N 2483 (Lo-lift) 30” Hi-Lift - P/N 2484 36” Standard - P/N 1324 (Lo-lift) 36” Hi Lift - P/N 1351 (R) 36” Hi Lift - P/N 1352 (L) 42” Standard - P/N 8688 (Hi-lift) 42” Lo-Lift - P/N 6236 Belts Engine to Transmission - P/N 16198 (30”) Engine to Transmission - P/N 16197[...]
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Page 45
1. ENGINE WON’T TURN OVER Mower blades engaged- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -disengage blades Parking brake not on- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -engage parking brake Dead battery- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - charge or replace Solenoid- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - [...]
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Page 46
TROUBLESHOOTING 6. ENGINE RUNS BUT MOWER WON’T MOVE FORWARD Drive belt broken or slipping- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - replace drive belt Transmission damage- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - consult dealer 7. MOWER LOSES POWER OR TRANSMISSION OVERHEATS Engine air filter-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -[...]
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Page 47
OWNER INFORMATION Date Purchased _____________________________ Mower Model Number________________________ Mower Serial Number ________________________ Purchased From ____________________________ Name ______________________________ Address ____________________________ DATE OIL CHANGED: DATE ENGINE TUNED: ___________________ __________________ _ ____[...]
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Page 48
ZTR®Mowers ZTR®Mowers ZTR®Mowers ZTR®Mowers ZTR®Mowers Dixon® and ZTR® and ZEETER® are registered trademarks of Dixon Industries, Inc. DIXON INDUSTRIES, INC. a BLOUNT International Inc. Co. P.O. Box 1569 Coffeyville, Ks 67337-0945 620-251-2000 ZEETER HL SERIES Part No. 16246-0803 W W W W W ARNING: ARNING: ARNING: ARNING: ARNING: The engine [...]