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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Echo CS-510, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Echo CS-510 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Echo CS-510. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Echo CS-510 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Echo CS-510
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Echo CS-510 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Echo CS-510 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Echo CS-510 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Echo CS-510, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Echo service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Echo CS-510.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Echo CS-510 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
INSTRUCTION MANUAL ECHO CHAIN SA W CS-510 W ARNING D ANGER READ INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULL Y AND FOLLO W R ULES FOR SAFE OPERA TION. F AILURE T O DO SO COULD RESUL T IN SERIOUS INJUR Y .[...]
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Page 2
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. WARNING[...]
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Page 3
1 1. Do not operate a chain saw with one hand! Ser ious injur y to the operator , helpers, b ystanders, or any combination of these persons ma y result from one-handed operation. A chain saw is intended f or two-handed use. 2.Do not operate a chain sa w when you are fatigued. R ULES FOR SAFE OPERA TION A. Kickbac k Safety Precautions f or Chain Saw[...]
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Page 4
2 5. Do not allow other persons to be near the chain saw when star ting or cutting with the chain saw . K eep bystanders and animals out of the work area. 6.Do not star t cutting until you hav e a clear work area, secure f ooting, and a planned retreat path from the f alling tree. 7.K eep all par ts of y our body a w a y from the saw chain when the[...]
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Page 5
3 CONTENTS This symbol accompanied by the words WARNING and DANGER calls attentions to an act or a condition which can lead to serious personal injury or death. R ULES FOR SAFE OPERA TION ............................................................................. 1 NOMENCLA TURE HA VE P AR TS ......................................................[...]
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Page 6
4 NOMENCLA TURE HA VE P AR TS 6 5 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 21 16 17 18 20 4 19 12 3 15 7[...]
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Page 7
5 NOMENCLA TURE HA VE P ART S 1. Instruction manual - Included with unit. Read before operation and keep for future reference to learn proper, safe operating techniques. 2. Installation and use KICK GUARD - Describe how to install the kick guard and operate the saw with kick guard. 3. Safety manual - Describe operating and safety instructions for t[...]
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Page 8
6 HO T HUMID WEA THER • Heavy protective clothing can increase operator fatigue which may lead to heat stroke. Schedule heavy work for early morning, or late afternoon hours when temperatures are cooler. VIBRA TION AND COLD • It is believed that a condition called Raynaud’s Phenomenon, which affects the fingers of certain individuals, may be [...]
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Page 9
7 SP ARK ARREST OR MUFFLER • The spark arrestor muffler controls the exhaust noise and prevents hot, glowing particles of carbon from leaving the muffler. Make sure the spark arrestor screen is in good repair and properly seated in the muffler. • Certain internal combustion engines operated on forest, brush, and/or grass-covered areas in the st[...]
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Page 10
8 PREP ARA TION FOR USE Bar hole Clutch cover Adjusting screw NO TE Ensure that the chain is installed with the cutters directed forward on the top of the bar. CA UTION • All adjustment, should be made cold. • Alwa ys wear glov es when wor king on chain. Proper tension Improper tension MOUNTING GUIDE B AR AND CHAIN • Unscrew tw o n uts and re[...]
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Page 11
9 OIL GAS OIL GAS Gal Fl oz L mL 1 2 5 2.6 5.1 12.8 4 8 20 80 160 400 (METRIC) (US) 50 : 1 OIL TANK CAP FUEL TANK CAP CAP INDICATION Fuel/oil tanks are indicated by the following illustrations Oil Gasoline 50 1 FUEL ST A TEMENT GASOLINE-Use 89 Octane [ ] gasoline or gasohol known to be good quality . Gasohol ma y contain maximum 10% eth yl (g rain)[...]
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Page 12
10 OPERA TION WHEN THE ENGINE IS COLD • Fill the fuel tank with fuel. • Fill the chain oil tank with lubricant. • Press hand guard forward. (Chain brake ACTIVATED position) • T ur n ignition switch upside . (“R UN” position) • Pull choke control knob all the w a y out. (Choke position) CA UTION Make sure bar and chain are free from an[...]
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Page 13
11 R UNNING • When engine star ts, keep idling f or a f ew minutes . • Pull throttle trigger gradually and increase rev olution of the engine. • The chain star ts r unning when the engine reaches to 3,800 r/min approximately . • Confirm proper acceleration and lubr ication of chain and bar . ST OPPING • Release throttle trigger and tur n [...]
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Page 14
12 CUTTING INSTR UCTION GENERAL NO TE Read the ECHO “CHAIN SA W SAFETY MANU AL ” included with y our chain sa w f or additional cutting and saf ety instructions. In all circumstances the operation of the chain sa w is a one-man job . It is difficult at times to take care f or your o wn saf ety , so don’t assume the responsibility f or a helpe[...]
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Page 15
13 FALLING THE TREE A falling tree can seriously damage an ything it ma y hit - a car , a house, a f ence , a po w er line , or another tree. There are wa ys to make a tree f all where you want it, so first decide where that is! Before cutting, clear the area around the tree . Y ou will need good f ooting while working and you should be able to wor[...]
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Page 16
14 CA UTION Wear suitable hearing protective device such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises. Don’t cut with the saw o v erhead or the bar in a vertical position. If the saw should kic k bac k, y o u ma y not ha v e well enough control to pre v ent possible injur y . BUCKING Bucking is the sa wing[...]
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Page 17
15 CHAIN BRAKE OPERA TION • Set the lev er in the released position before star ting to cut. • If the brake is tripped b y kic k bac k reaction, the chain will stop immediately release the throttle to av oid possib le damage pre v ent to the engine or clutch. • Do not attempt to operate the engine with the brake engaged. TESTING THE BRAKE •[...]
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Page 18
16 END OF THE GUIDE BAR may be placed at the height of about 35 cm. 35 cm A UT OMA TIC CHAIN BRAKE The automatic chain brake stops the operation of the saw chain in such a manner that kick-back action produced at the end of the guide bar automatically actuates the chain brake. To make sure that the automatic chain brake operates properly, proceed a[...]
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Page 19
17 MAINTENANCE AND CARE CARBURETT OR ADJUSTMENT Every unit is run at the factory and the carburettor is set in compliance with California Emission Regulations. In addition, the carburettor is equipped with “H” (High Speed Needle) and “L” (Low Speed Needle) needle adjustment limited that prevent settings outside acceptable limits. 1. Before [...]
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Page 20
18 Cleaner cover knob Spark plug Air cleaner cover Air filter Cylinder cover Air filter cover AIR FIL TER • Check bef ore e v ery use. • Loosen cleaner cov er knob and remo v e air cleaner cov er and filter . • Brush off dust lightly , or clean with compressed air , or replace the air filter . • Reinstall filter and cov er . CYLINDER FINS ?[...]
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Page 21
19 FUEL STRAINER • Check periodically . • Do not allow dust to enter fuel tank. • Clogged strainer will cause difficulty in star ting engine or abnor malities in engine performance. • Pull the fuel strainer out through fuel inlet por t with a piece of steel wire or the like . • When the strainer is dir ty , replace it. • When the inside[...]
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Page 22
20 SETTING THE SA W CHAIN SPROCKET • The damaged sprock et will cause premature damage or wear of saw chain. - When the sprock et has worn out 0.5 mm (0.020 in) or more, replace it. • Check sproc k et when you install ne w chain. Replace it if wor n. GUIDE B AR • Clean before using. - Clean the groov e of the guide bar with, f or e xample, a [...]
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Page 23
21 SETTING SA W CHAIN • For setting sa w chain, round file (4 mm dia. 5/32 inch) and flat file are used. • T o keep correct position and correct angle, use the file holder (Sure Shar p). - Round file (P-No . 897510-03931) and flat file (P-No . 897511-00230) are optional. - Inquire about the file holder , if desired. • Place the depth gauge to[...]
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Page 24
22 @ 406 (16) 160336601 162336601 8.26 (0.325) OREGON33SL 66 457 (18) 180337201 182337201 8.26 (0.325) OREGON33SL 72 508 (20) 200337801 202337801 8.26 (0.325) OREGON33SL 78 CHAIN AND GUIDE B AR COMBINA TION Guide Bar Saw chain The follo wing combinations are recommended to the model CS-510. Side plate angle Top plate filing angle 60 ° 25 ° 60 ° [...]
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Page 25
23 SER VICE GUIDE AREA MAINTENANCE PAGE Air Filter Clean • Replace 18 • Fuel Filter Clean Replace 19 • Spark Plug Clean • Replace 18 • Carburettor Check/Rebuild • Replace 17 1 • Cooling System Inspect/Clean 1 8 • Muffler Inspect/Clean - • Oil Filter Inspect/Replace 19 • Sprocket Inspect/Replace 20 • Starter Rope Inspect/Replac[...]
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Page 26
24 Problem Engine star ts h ard Cause Remedy does not start Engine Fuel at No fuel • Fuel strainer clogged • Clean Cranks carburettor at carburettor • Fuel line clogged • Clean • Carburettor • Ask your ECHO dealer Fuel at No fuel at • Carburettor • Ask your ECHO dealer cylinder cylinder Muffler wet • Fuel mixture is too rich • O[...]
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Page 27
25 CS - 510 Dimension L x W x H mm 398 x252x 272 (15.7 in x 9.9 in x 10.7 in) Masses Power head, dry kg 4.9 (10.8 lb) Without chain and guide bar Engine Type Air-cooled two-stroke single cylinder Displacement mL (cm³) 49.3 (3.00 cu in) Carburettor Diaphragm type Magneto Flywheel magneto : CDI system Spark plug CHAMPION CJ-6Y or NGK BPM 8Y Starter [...]
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Page 28
USA X750-001 75 0 X750319 - 4400 ECHO, INCORPORATED 400 Oakwood Road, Lake Zurich, Illinois 60047-1564 Phone : 847-540-8400[...]