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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Gateway E-9520T, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Gateway E-9520T one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Gateway E-9520T. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Gateway E-9520T should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Gateway E-9520T
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Gateway E-9520T item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Gateway E-9520T item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Gateway E-9520T alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Gateway E-9520T, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Gateway service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Gateway E-9520T.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Gateway E-9520T item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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® E-9 5 20T S erv er USER GUIDE[...]
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[...]
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i Chapter 1: Checking Out Yo ur Gateway Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]
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Contents ii Opening the server case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5 Closing t he server case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 6 Installing and removin g driv es . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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iii www.gateway.com Optica l drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Expansion c ards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Contents iv[...]
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CHAP TER 1 1 Checking Out Y our Gat e w a y Ser v er • Fro n t • Bac k • Int erior • Sys te m b o a r d • Hot -s w ap ba ckplan es • Get ting Help[...]
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CHAPTER 1 : Checking Out Y our Gateway Server 2 Fro n t Optical driv e Second optical dri ve (opt ional) NMI but ton S ys tem f ault LED Res et butto n NIC stat us LED ID bu tton ID LED Hard drive ca ges Po we r LE D P ower butt on Cas e cover l ock Dual U SB ports D iske tte d rive (optional) SMIL connec tor[...]
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www.gateway.com 3 Bac k C onnec t ors and LEDs PS/2 mou se port PS/2 ke yboard port Dual U SB port s Serial port VG A po r t ID LED Dual NIC connec tors (RJ-45) Mana gem ent po rt ( RJ- 45) A C power connec tor P ower sup pl y statu s L ED P ower suppl y module Ca se co ver thumb s c re w Ca se co ver t hu mb scr ew[...]
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CHAPTER 1 : Checking Out Y our Gateway Server 4 Int er ior Important Serv er compo nents wit h green ha ndles or re te ntion lo cks can be hot sw apped while the server i s on. Serv er component s with blue handles or r et ention loc ks can onl y be r emov ed when the server is turned off . # Fea t ur e # Fe at u re 1 P owe r suppl y 5 F ro nt pane[...]
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www.gateway.com 5 S y st em boar d C onnec t ors # Fea t ur e # Fe at u re 1 PCI -X 64- bit /66 MH z expa nsio n sl ot ( J45) 26 Not used 2 PCI- X 64-bit/66 MHz exp ansion slo t (J4 3) 2 7 Pro ces sor pow er connect or (J5) 3 PCI 3 2 -bit/3 3 MHz e xpansion Sl ot ( J4 1) 28 Pro cessor 1 4 PCI-E x8 expa nsion slot wit h x4 speed (J39 ) 2 9 SMIL c on[...]
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CHAPTER 1 : Checking Out Y our Gateway Server 6 Hot -s w ap backplane s SA S/ SA T A b a ck p l a n e 1 0 D-sub VG A port (J24) 3 5 Serv er management connec tor (J34) 11 Seri al port (J1 5 ) 36 C OM2 connect or (J60) 1 2 Dual U SB connec tor (J1 2) 3 7 MF G c onnec tor (J48) 13 PS/2 k e ybo ard and m o u se ports (J1 0) 38 Onboar d USB connec tor [...]
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www.gateway.com 7 LED inf or mation See the f ollowing table f or a desc ription of this serv er ’ s LEDs and the inf ormation the y p r ovi de: # Fea t ur e # Featur e 1 SA S/S A T A hard dri ve connec tor 0 6 I 2 C and s y stem ID c onnect or 2 S AS/SA T A hard dr i ve c onnec tor 1 7 I 2 C and s y stem ID connec tor 3 SA S/S A T A hard dri ve [...]
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CHAPTER 1 : Checking Out Y our Gateway Server 8 Ge t t ing Help In addition to your operating s yst e m’ s documentation, y ou can use t he follow ing infor mation r eso urce s t o h elp y ou us e yo ur s erv er . Serv er Co mpanion DVD Use t he Ser ver Compa nio n DV D to acce ss fi le utilities, Window s Server 200 3 driv ers, and documentation[...]
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CHAP TER 2 9 Set t ing Up Y our Serv er • Set tin g up t he hard w are • Prot ec ting fr om pow e r s o ur ce problems • Starting y our server • Set ti ng up the operating s y st em • Initial hard war e set tings[...]
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CHAPT ER 2: Setting Up Your S erver 10 Se t t ing up t he har dw are T o ma k e s u r e t h a t y o u r w o r k i ng e n v i r o n m e n t i s s a f e : • Us e a clean, dry , flat, stable surf ace f o r y our server . Allow a t least 6 inches at the back of the serv er f or c abling and air cir culat ion. • Us e the instruc tions on your serv e[...]
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www.gateway.com 11 Some surge pr otect ors and uninter ruptible pow er supplies include simple line-condition ing capabil ities . Unint e rr upt ible po wer supplies Us e an uninterr uptible power supply (UPS) t o prot ect your serv er fr om data l os s du r ing a total pow er fai lure . A UPS use s a batt ery to k e ep your s erver running t empor[...]
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CHAPT ER 2: Setting Up Your S erver 12 6 S wing the beze l out 45° fr om the fr ont of the ca se , then disengage t he tab s on the right side of the bez el fr om the cha ssi s a nd remo ve it. 7 T o rein stall t he beze l, alig n the right side of t he bezel wit h the r ight side of the cha ssis at a 45° angle, then insert the three tabs on the [...]
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www.gateway.com 13 Starting y our serv er Bef ore you start y ou r s erver f or the first time: • Mak e sure that t he server and monitor are plugged into a pow er outlet or surge prot ector and th at the s ur ge pro tec t or (if y ou ar e usi ng one) is tur ned on . • Make sure that a ll c abl es are con nected securely to the correct p orts a[...]
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CHAPT ER 2: Setting Up Your S erver 14 Understanding t he po w e r -on sel f -te st When y ou turn on your server , the power -on self -test (PO ST) routine checks the s erver memory and components. If P O ST finds an y proble ms, t h e s er ve r d isp la ys e r ror mes sages. W rit e do wn any err or mess ages that y ou see , then see “ E rror m[...]
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CHAP TER 3 15 Maintaining Y our Serv er • Caring f or y our server • Preparing f or sy stem r e cov ery • S yst em a dministration • Identify ing your serv er • Updating the ba seboard management c ontr oller fi rmware • Usi ng you r S e r ver Comp a ni o n DVD[...]
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CHAPT ER 3: Mainta ining Your Se rver 16 Car ing f or y our se rv er T o extend t h e lif e of y our s e rver : • B e c a r e f u l n o t t o b u m p o r d r o p y o u r s e r v e r . • When transpor ti ng your s erver , we r eco mmend that you put it in the origin al pack ag ing mate rials. • Keep you r ser ve r a n d m a gn et ic me d ia aw[...]
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www.gateway.com 17 Cleani ng th e screen If your comput er sc reen is an L CD , u se onl y a damp, sof t c loth to c lean it. Ne ve r spra y wat er dir ectl y onto t he screen. - OR - If your comput er sc reen is not an L CD, u se a s oft c loth dampened w ith glas s cleaner t o clean the sc reen. Nev er sp r ay cleaner directl y onto the sc reen. [...]
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CHAPT ER 3: Mainta ining Your Se rver 18 Server s ecur ity Lo c k in g th e se r ve r T o lock the serv er: 1 Remo v e t he bezel lock k e ys f r om the inside of the bezel, then snap on the bez el. The handles must be in stalled f or the bez el t o snap on. F or instru c tions, s ee “R emoving and installing the b ezel” on page 1 1 . 2 Inser t[...]
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www.gateway.com 19 Updating t he bas eboar d management contr oller fi rmw a re The bas eboard man agement controller (BMC) pe rf orms se ver al sy stem management functions such a s: • Monitor ing server c o mponents (FRU) and sensor data recor ds (SDR) (the inf o rmati on pro vided dep ends on the option select ed) • Managing non-volatile sto[...]
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CHAPT ER 3: Mainta ining Your Se rver 20 To i n s t a l l A c r ob a t Re a d e r 7: • C lick the link f or Acrobat on the Doc umentation page. - OR - Run DocsReaderapp21279Setup.exe fr om t he Server Comp ani on DVD . Installing dr iv ers and progr ams Y ou can install dri vers and pr og rams direc tly ont o the se rv er by u sin g t he Ser v[...]
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www.gateway.com 21 Booting f rom t he Serve r C ompanion D VD By booting f rom the S erver Companio n DVD, y o u can r e pair applications a nd dri vers, or exi t t o the command prompt. T o b o o t f r o m t h i s D V D : 1 W ith y our s erv er tur ned o n, ins ert t he Ser v er Comp anio n DV D in to th e DVD dr ive. 2 Restart your ser v e r . A [...]
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CHAPT ER 3: Mainta ining Your Se rver 22[...]
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CHAP TER 4 23 Installing C omponents • Preparing t o ins tall components • Pre venting static elec tricity dis char ge • Opening the server ca se • Closi ng the ser ver case • Installing and remo ving d ri ve s • Installing memor y • Installing and remo ving P CI expansion cards • Re p l a ci n g sys te m fa n s • R e plac ing or [...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 24 Pr eparing t o install components Selec ting a place t o work W o r k o n y o u r s e r v e r i n a n a r e a t h a t : • Is c lean ( a v oid du sty ar ea s) . • Is a low- static en vir onment (a void carp et ed area s) . • Has a stable surf ace on which t o s et your s erve r . • Has enough r oom to pla[...]
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www.gateway.com 25 • A v oid static -causing surf ace s such as ca rpete d floors, pla stic, and packing f oam. • Av oid workin g on the server w hen your work area is extr emely humid. • Re mov e c omponents from t heir antistat ic bags only when you are read y to use them. Do not la y comp onents on t he outside of antistatic bag s becaus e[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 26 6 L oosen t he tw o thumbsc re ws ( 1) on the back of the cov er . 7 Slide the cover (2) t ow ard t he back of the case , then remov e it f rom the cas e . C l osi n g th e se r v e r c ase T o cl ose th e ser ver case: 1 M a k e s u r e t h a t a l l o f t h e i n t e r n a l c a b l e s a r e a r r a n g e d i[...]
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www.gateway.com 27 R emo ving and installing an optic al dri v e T o remov e and install an opti cal dri ve: 1 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “P re ven ting static el ec tric ity disc harge” on page 2 4 . Ma k e sure that y ou turn off t he server , then unplug the pow er cord(s) and all other cables connect ed to the s er v er . 2 F ollo w t h[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 28 6 R emo ve t he f our sc rew s (3 ) fr om the sides of the optical dr iv e. 7 Install t he four s cre ws ( 1) y ou remo ved in th e pre viou s step on th e sides of t he new optical dri ve . 8 Pu sh the optical dri v e in t o the case u n til it cl icks int o place. 9 Attac h t he 44-pin optic al dri ve cable a [...]
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www.gateway.com 29 R emov ing and installing a hard dr iv e Us e this proc edure t o add or replace a hard dri v e in a hot - sw ap bay . Y ou r server support s as man y as t e n 1 -inch high, 3.5-inch hot -swap S A T A and S A T A II hard dr ives or t en 1 -inch high, 3. 5-inch hot -swap S AS har d dr iv es. Y ou can pur cha se additional driv es[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 30 T o remo ve and ins tall a ho t-s wap har d dri ve: 1 P ull the r ele as e le ve r on t he ha rd dri v e carr ier out , then pull t he dri v e as sem bly ( 3) str aight out of the serv e r . 2 If y ou are replac ing a hard drive , r emove t h e f our sc re ws that secure t he old hard dri v e t o the driv e tra [...]
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www.gateway.com 31 4 Make sure that the tr ay’s release le ver is open, then slide the new driv e fully into the empty hot -swap dri ve ba y and push the le ver back int o place . F illing empty dr iv e ba ys Empty driv e ba ys in the server must be filled by driv e tray s with dummy har d driv es installed. With the bezel r emov ed, insta ll the[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 32 5 Pus h t he d is kette d rive tray (2 ) i nto the chass is from th e fro nt a nd secu re it w ith the f o u r sc re ws (3) included in t h e optional disk ette dri ve kit. 6 Align the dis k ett e drive w ith the tw o clips on the side of the disket te driv e ca rr ier (4 ) , then pre ss t he diske tt e dri ve ([...]
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www.gateway.com 33 7 Secur e the diske tt e dri ve into the carrier wit h the two sc rew s (6) in c l uded in the optional disk ett e drive instal lation kit. 8 Push the dis k ett e driv e assembly in to the drive tra y unt il it sna ps into plac e. 9 Connec t the data and po wer cables to the bac k of the disk ett e driv e . 10 R einstal l the bez[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 34 DIMM ban ks must be populated using the follow ing guid elines: Caution All DIMMs installed mu st be th e same speed. Do not install mor e than f o ur dual rank DIMMs or the BIO S will generate a memory configuration erro r . DIMM Installation Options - Non-redundant Mode DIMM DIMM1 DIMM 2 DIMM3 DIMM4 DIM M5 DIM[...]
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www.gateway.com 35 T o inst all or rep lace memory: 1 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “P re ven ting static el ec tric ity disc harge” on page 2 4 . Ma k e sure that y ou turn off t he server , then unplug the pow er cord(s) and all other cables connect ed to the s er v er . 2 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “Opening the serv er case” on page[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 36 3 Pull the plastic tab s ( 1 ) aw ay f rom the sid e s of the memory module slot. If y ou are repl ac ing a memory m odule , lift t he old mo dule (2) out of the slot. 4 Align the not ch on t he ne w module with the not ch in the memory modul e slot, t h en pre ss the mod ule fir mly int o the slot. T he tabs on[...]
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www.gateway.com 37 Installing and r e mo v ing P CI expansion car ds The sy s t em b oard pro vides on e PCI-E x1 6 with x8 sp eed, two PCI-E x 8 w ith x4 speed, t w o PC I- X 64-b it/66 MHz, and one PCI 32 -bit/ 3 3 MH z expansi on slo ts. R emov ing and installing a PCI car d T o remov e and reinstall a PCI expansion card: 1 F ollo w t he instr u[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 38 6 P osition the new PCI expansion card o ver the PCI slot, then pres s t h e PCI e xpansion card into the PCI sl ot. 7 Fr om the bac k of the s e rv er , push the e xpansion card lat ch in t o the lock ed positi on. 8 If y ou opened the car d guide initiall y , rotat e the car d guide tab do wn to t he lock ed p[...]
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www.gateway.com 39 3 Squeeze the two clips on the sides of the f an ( 1 ) toget h er to r e lease it, then lift i t out of the fan ca ge. 4 In se rt t he r ep lac em en t fa n i nto the fan ca ge un ti l i t cl ick s i nto p la ce. 5 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “C losi ng the ser v er case” on pa ge 2 6 . R eplacing t he fa n cage and f an b[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 40 6 Loosen the thumbscrew (4 ) ho lding the fan b oard in the chassis . 7 Sl id e th e fa n b oard away from the powe r s uppl y (5) , then re mov e it from the c hassis (6) . 8 Place t h e ne w fan board on the standoff s in the c hassis, then slide it to ward t he po wer supply t o l oc k it down. 9 Tight en the[...]
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www.gateway.com 41 T o repl ace a proce ssor: 1 Inst all the most current B IOS version. For ins truction s, see “Updating the BIOS” on page 52 . 2 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “P re ven ting static el ec tric ity disc harge” on page 2 4 . Ma k e sure that y ou turn off t he server , then unplug the pow er cord(s) and all other cables con[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 42 6 Unloc k th e load le ver ( 1) and li ft it up , then open t he load pl ate (2) t o relea se the pr ocess or . 7 L ift t he proces sor ( 3) out of the sock et and place it in a static -fr ee bag or cas e f or storage . 8 In se rt th e new pro cess or in to th e so cket, ma ki ng s ure tha t th e go ld tri an gl[...]
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www.gateway.com 43 10 Place t he heatsink on the installed process or , aligning it s o t h at it fit s squarely in t he h eatsink socke t. 11 Pu sh down t he heatsi nk retaining le vers and lock them under the re taining hooks on t he heatsink sock et. 12 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “C losi ng the ser v er case” on pa ge 2 6 . R eplac ing a[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 44 4 Pull t he po wer suppl y module straight out of the server wit h t he h a ndle. It ma y tak e consider able fo rce to r emo ve. 5 Pu sh the new po wer supply module into the server , with t he retaining clip on the t op, until it clicks into pla ce. 6 R econnect t he AC pow e r cor d f or the new pow er supp l[...]
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www.gateway.com 45 6 L oosen th e thumbsc re w ( 1) holding the pow e r dist ribution board in place, t hen slide the pow er distr i bution board (2) aw ay fr om the side of the chass i s t o relea se it. 7 L ift t he po wer distribution board (3) out of the c hass is. 8 Align the ne w pow er distr ibution board w it h the pow er suppl y cage and t[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 46 R eplac ing the hot -s w ap bac kplanes T o replac e the hot -sw ap backplanes : 1 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “P re ven ting static el ec tric ity disc harge” on page 2 4 . Ma k e sure that y ou turn off t he server , then unplug the pow er cord(s) and all other cables connect ed to the s er v er . 2 F o[...]
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www.gateway.com 47 11 Holding t he new bac kplane by t he edge s only , align it wit h th e loc k ing tab s on the hard dri ve cage , then place it on the loc king tabs and slid e it up. 12 Tighten t he t humbscr ew to sec ure the ba c kpl a ne to the hard driv e cag e . 13 Slide th e hard dri ve cage bac k int o the opening in the fr ont of the ch[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 48 R eplac ing the CMO S bat t er y If the serv er c loc k doe s n ot k eep time or t he s et tin gs i n th e BIO S S etu p u til ity ar e n ot s av ed when y ou turn off the s erver , replace the CMOS batt e ry wit h an equival ent batte ry . T o replac e the batt ery: 1 Print the appendix for BI OS Se ttings in t[...]
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www.gateway.com 49 R eplac ing the s y st em boar d T o replac e the sy st em board: 1 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “P re ven ting static el ec tric ity disc harge” on page 2 4 . Ma k e sure that y ou turn off t he server , then unplug the pow er cord(s) and all other cables connect ed to the s er v er . 2 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “Op[...]
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CHAPTER 4: Inst alling Components 50 11 Inser t t he ne w sy stem boar d into t he cha s sis, alig n it w ith th e six r etai ning standof fs, t hen sli de the b oard tow ard th e back of the case so th e board is he ld by the s tando ff s . Make sure t h at t he three clips mark ed in the f ol low ing illustration end up on t op of t he management[...]
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CHAP TER 5 51 Using the BIOS Setup Utility • Opening the BIO S Setup utility • Updating the BI O S • Re c ove ri n g th e B I OS • Res ett i n g th e B I OS • Updating and reco ve ring t he BMC[...]
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CHAPTE R 5: Using the BIOS Setup U tility 52 Opening t he BIOS Se tup utility The BIO S Setup utility st ores basi c set tings for y our server . Thes e se tti ngs include basic har dware configuration, r esource se tti ngs, and pass word sec urity . Thes e set tings are st ored and sa ved e ven when the pow er is off . T o open the B IOS Setup uti[...]
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www.gateway.com 53 R eco v ering t he BIO S If you encounter a pr oblem while you are updating the BIOS, suc h as a pow er outage , the BIO S update ma y not be successful. If the sy st em continues to try to boot f rom the new , c orr upted BIO S, y o u can manuall y recov er the old BIO S so you ca n try another updat e. Also , if the R OM image [...]
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CHAPTE R 5: Using the BIOS Setup U tility 54 10 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “Opening the serv er case” on page 25 . 11 R emov e the jumper from pins 1 - 2. 12 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “C losi ng the ser v er case” on pa ge 2 6 . 13 Plu g in the AC p owe r c ord s a nd tu rn on the ser ve r , the n ve ri fy that th e re cove ry was [...]
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www.gateway.com 55 7 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “Opening the serv er case” on page 25 . 8 R emov e the jump er f rom pins 1- 2. 9 F ollo w t he instr uctions in “C losi ng the ser v er case” on pa ge 2 6 . Res ett i n g B I OS pa ssw o rd s T o r eset BIO S pa sswor ds , y ou mu st either re set and clear all BIOS set tings or use the C[...]
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CHAPTE R 5: Using the BIOS Setup U tility 56 Updating and r e co v e r ing the BMC Updating t he BMC fir mw are To u p d a te t h e B M C f i r m wa r e : 1 Do wn lo ad th e B MC f ir mwar e z ip fil e from suppor t. gat ew ay .com . 2 R ead t he r eleas e not es f or th e fi r mw ar e updat e. 3 Fo llo w the instr uc tions on t he We b sit e or in[...]
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CHAP TER 6 57 T r oubleshooting • T elephone support • T u t oring and training • Saf ety guidelines • Er ror messag es • Understanding s ensors and s ensor r eadings • T rouble s hooting[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot i n g 58 T elephone suppor t Bef ore calling Gat ew a y Cu stomer Car e If y ou hav e a tec hnical problem w ith y our s erver , f ollow t hes e recommendations bef ore contacting Gat ewa y C ustomer Care : • Ma ke su r e t hat y our s erv er i s co nne ct ed c orr ec tl y t o a gr ound ed A C o utle t t hat is su ppl yi [...]
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www.gateway.com 59 T ut oring and tr aining Gat ewa y's Cu stomer Care pr ofes sionals cannot pro vide har dw are and softw are tr ai ning. Inst e ad, Gat ewa y recommends the follo wing tra i ning res ources. S af ety guideline s While tr oubl es ho oting your server , f o llow these safety guid elines: • Ne v er remov e the t op panel whil[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot i n g 60 Boot messages Boot F ailure ... T his i s a gene r ic m es s age i ndi cat ing th e BI O S co ul d not boot f rom a par ticular de vi ce. T his mes sage is usuall y f ollowed by ot h e r inf ormation concerning the dev ic e . Invalid Boot Diskett e A disk ett e wa s found in the dri v e , b ut it is not configured [...]
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www.gateway.com 61 Seconda r y Mast er Dri ve - A T API Incompat ible Th e IDE/A T API de vice con figur ed as Secondary Ma st er f ailed an A T A P I compatibility t est. T his mes sage is typically displa y e d when the BIOS is trying to det ect and configure IDE/A T API de vices in POST . Seconda ry Sla ve Dr ive - A T API Incompa tible Th e IDE[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot i n g 62 NVRAM Ignored The NVRAM data us ed to st ore P lug’n ’Play (PnP ) data w as not u sed f or sy stem configur ation in POS T . NVRAM Bad The NVRAM data used to st ore Plug’ n’Pla y (PnP ) data w as not us ed f or sy stem configuration in PO ST due t o a data error . Static R esource Conf lict T wo or more Sta[...]
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www.gateway.com 63 Mi scel laneou s me ssages K eyboard Er ro r K e yboar d is not pres ent or the hardw are is not responding when th e ke yboar d contr oller is init ialized. K ey board/Inter fa ce Error K e yboar d C ontroller fai lure . T hi s ma y indicate a pro blem with sy stem har dware . S yst em Halted The s yst em has been halted. A re s[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot i n g 64 T r oubleshooting First st eps T r y these st e p s fir st be f o re goin g t o the f o llowing sections : • Mak e sur e that the pow er cords are connec t ed to y our s erv er and an A C outle t an d that th e AC o ut let is sup plyi ng powe r . • If y ou use a sur ge prot ect or or a UPS, make sur e that it i[...]
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www.gateway.com 65 • If you added or remo ved se rver components befor e t he pr oblem started, re vie w the ins ta lla tion pr oced ure s you perf orme d and mak e sur e that yo u f ollo wed each ins tr uc tio n. Y ou m a y need t o r e mo ve the dev ice, uninstall th e dev ice’ s softwar e, t hen reinstall the de vice . • If an err or mes s[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot i n g 66 LED inf or mation See the f ollowing table f or a desc ription of this serv er ’ s LEDs and the inf ormation the y p r ovi d e: 4 S yste m boar d timer not oper ational. P os sible sys tem board malfunc tion. T o eliminat e the po ssibil ity of an ad d in-card pr oblem, rem ove al l expansi on car ds. If the beep[...]
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www.gateway.com 67 Diagnostic LEDs Th is sy st em board pr ov ide s a set of eight diagnostic (P ort 80) LEDs. If y ou are troubl eshooting y our sy stem, these LEDs can help you deter mi ne wher e err ors are tak ing place. If you are e xperiencing problems with your server , open the case and check these LEDs (CR 1 6 t o CR2 4 ) on the syst em bo[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot i n g 68 Th e e ight diag nostic LEDs are d i vi ded int o two gr oups. LEDs f rom CR1 6-CR1 9 comprise one gr oup , and LEDs fr om CR20-CR24 compris e the other group. T he two group s repres ent the tw o digits of the hex code . The CR1 6 -CR1 9 group stands f or the first digit and the CR20-C R24 gr ou p stands for the s[...]
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www.gateway.com 69 08 Initiali ze th e CPU. T he BA T te st is being d one on KBC. T he k ey board contr oller com man d byt e is be ing programm ed after Auto detection of KB /MS usin g AM I KB- 5. C0 Ea rl y CPU I nit Sta rt — Disab le Cache - Init L oc al APIC C1 Set up b oot str ap proce ss or inf ormat ion. C2 Set up b oot str ap proce ss or[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot i n g 70 52 Up dates C MOS m em or y si ze from me mo r y found in mem or y test . Al lo cates me mor y f o r E x t e n d ed B I O S D a t a A r e a f r o m b a s e me m o r y . 60 Initiali ze NUM-L OCK status a nd pr ogra ms the KBD ty pemati c rat e. 7 5 Init iali z e I nt - 1 3 and pr epare f or IPL de t ection. 78 Initi[...]
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www.gateway.com 71 Bootblock initialization code checkpoints Th e Bootbloc k initializ ation code s ets up t he ch ips et, memory , and other components bef ore sy st em memory is av ailable . The f ollow ing table pro vide s the di agnos tic LED code for t hese chec kpoints and d e scri bes the type of c heckpoints that ma y occur during t he b oo[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot i n g 72 DIM code checkp oints Th e De vice Init ializa tion Manager (DIM) g ets contr ol at v ariou s times during BIOS PO ST t o initiali ze diff erent sy st em bu se s. The f ollowing table desc ribe s t he main checkpoints wher e the DIM module is a cces sed. EF R e a d e r r o r o c c u r r e d o n m e d i a . J u m p [...]
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www.gateway.com 73 A CPI runtime chec kpoints ACP I checkpoint s are displ a yed when an ACPI-capab le operat ing syst em either enters o r leav es a sleep state . The f ollowing table des cribes t he types of c heckpoints that ma y oc c ur during A C PI sleep or wak e e vents: BIO S The set tings in the BIOS Setu p utility are not retained • Rep[...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot i n g 74 Hard dri ve The hard dr ive c a nnot be accessed, or you recei ve a “General f a ilu re re ading dri ve C” er ro r message • If a disk et te is in t h e disk et te dri ve , eject it and restar t your s erver by pre ssing t he res et bu tto n. • R estar t your s erver b y pr es sing t he rese t button. • T[...]
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www.gateway.com 75 Monit or Y our server is running but the re is no picture • Adjust the brightnes s a n d contra st controls to the center pos ition. • Mak e sure t hat the monitor is plugged i n and tur ned on. If the monit or is turned on, the pow er LED should be lit. • C heck the port and cable f o r bent or damaged pin s. • Connec t [...]
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CHAPTER 6: Troublesh oot i n g 76[...]
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AP P ENDI X A 77 Server Specifications • S yst em s pec ifications • S yst em board specif ications • En vironmental spec ifications • Electr onic specif ications • Additional specifications[...]
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APPENDIX A: Server Specifications 78 S y st em spec ifications S y st em boar d spec ifications Case 1 7 × 8.66 × 27 .56 inc hes (43 2 × 220 × 7 00 mm) Co nver ti bl e fr om towe r to rac k - mo u nt ab le We ig h t Minimum w ei ght (no bez el, pow er supplie s, har d dri v es, opt ical dri v e , disk et t e driv e, f ans , PCAs, cables, and so[...]
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www.gateway.com 79 En vi ronmental spec i f ications Th e f ollowin g spec ifications identify maximum env ironmental conditions. At no time shou ld the server run under conditions which v iolate the se specifications. VGA ■ Integrat e d Ma tr ox G200 Graphics Cor e wi t h 2.25 MB ■ U p to 1 28 0 × 1024, 8 b pp or 1024 × 7 68 , 1 6 bp p LAN ?[...]
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APPENDIX A: Server Specifications 80 Elec tr onic spec ifications Memor y map Int err upts The f ollowing table ref lects a ty pical con figurat ion, but you can change the se interrupts. Use this inf ormation t o dete rmine how to pr ogram each i nterr upt. Address Range (he x) Amou nt Fun c ti o n 0 to 0 7FFFFh 640 KB DO S region, b as e sy st em[...]
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www.gateway.com 81 C onnec t or pinouts Main power connector ( J7) Processor po wer conne ct or ( J5) Pin Signal Nam e 1 +3.3 V 2 +3.3 V 3 Ground 4+ 5 V 5 Ground 6+ 5 V 7 Ground 8 P owe r good 9 Stand b y +5 V 10 + 12 V 11 +1 2 V 12 + 3 . 3 V 13 +3.3 V 14 -12 V 15 Ground 16 D C _ O N ( s o ft o n /o f f ) 17 Ground 1 8 Ground 19 Ground 20 K ey 21 +[...]
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APPENDIX A: Server Specifications 82 V GA connect or ( J24 ) Mini - SAS conn ect ors ( J50) 4 Gr ound 5 +1 2 V 6+ 1 2 V 7 +1 2 V 8+ 1 2 V Pin Signal Nam e 1 Red 2 Green 3 Blue 4 No conn ec tion 5 GND 6G N D 7 GND 8G N D 9 +5 V 10 G N D 11 No conne c tio n 12 S D A 13 HSYNC (horiz ont a l sync) 14 V S Y N C ( v e rt i c a l s yn c ) 15 SCL Pin Signa[...]
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www.gateway.com 83 F lopp y controller connect or ( J49) B8 SB_SA T A_ SCLK B9 SB_S A T A_SL OAD B1 0 Ground B1 1 Ground B1 2 Ground A1 Ground A2 SA T A_RX 1_C_DP A3 SA T A_RX 1_C_DN A4 Gro und A5 SA T A_RX 2_C_DP A6 SA T A_RX 2_C_DN A7 Ground A8 K ey A9 Ground A1 0 S B_SA T A_SD O0 A1 1 SB_S A T A_SDO1 A1 2 Ground Pin Signal Nam e Pin Signal Nam e[...]
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APPENDIX A: Server Specifications 84 Seria l port c onnec tor ( J1 5 ) K e yboard and Mouse connecto rs Ex te rn a l U S B co n n ec to r s 2 7 MSEN 0 2 8 WPR O TECT_N 29 GND 30 RD A T A_N 31 G N D 3 2 H D S E L _ N 33 GND 34 DS KCH IN G _ N Pin Signal Nam e Desc ription 1 DCD Data Carrie r Detect1 2 RXD A T A R eceiv e Data 3 TXD A T A Tr a n s m [...]
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www.gateway.com 85 I 2 C (SMBus) connector Addition al spec ifications F or mor e inf orm at io n a bou t y o ur s e rv er , suc h as me mo ry si z e , har d dr iv e si z e , a nd pr oce s so r t y pe , v isit Gat ew ay’ s eS u p p o rt page at support.gate w ay . com . T he eS u p p or t page also has links t o additional Gat ew ay documentation[...]
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APPENDIX A: Server Specifications 86[...]
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AP P ENDI X B 87 BIOS Set tings[...]
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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings 88 If you e ver need t o r estor e your BIOS se ttings, su c h as after a s yst em b oa rd change , a record of the set tings will mak e the proces s much easier . Y ou can print this appendix, t hen record your custo m BI OS sett in gs on th e pr in tou t . O nly se tti n gs w hi ch ca n b e ch an ge d ar e l is ted . F o[...]
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www.gateway.com 89 Memory Co nfigur ation Memory Perf ormance Mode N on -R edundant ■ Interlea ved ■ Single C hannel ■ Mirror Mirrors branch space Between branch es ■ Spar e Ran k/DIMM Sparing T otal M emory Ca paci ty Memory R edundancy Non-Redund ant Mirror Spar e DIMM 1 (Siz e) (Not Installed) DIMM 2 (Siz e) (Not Installed) DIMM 3 (Siz e[...]
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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings 90 Secondary IDE Ma ster (aut o -de tect ed) Selec ts IDE Co nfigur ation sub-me nu. Secondary I DE Sla v e (auto-det ecte d) Selec ts IDE Co nfigur ation sub-me nu. Thir d IDE Mast er (aut o -de tect ed) Selec ts IDE Co nfigur ation sub-me nu. Four th ID E Master (aut o -det ect ed) Selec ts IDE Co nfigur ation sub-me nu.[...]
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www.gateway.com 91 Seria l P ort 2 I RQ IRQ3 IRQ4 IRQ10 IRQ1 1 PS/2 K ey board Pres ent PS/2 Mou se Present US B C onfigur ation USB De v ices En abled (L ist of US B dev ices d et ect ed b y BIOS ) Le gacy U SB Support Disabled Enabl ed Auto USB 2.0 Control ler Mo de FullSpe ed ( 1 2 Mbps ) HiSpeed (480 Mbps) BIOS EHCI Hand- Off Disabled Enabl ed [...]
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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings 92 Bootup Num-L ock On Off PO ST Err or Pau se Disab led Enabl ed Boot De vic e P rio rity 1st Bo ot D e vice Varies (Spe c ifi es bo ot sequence from the av ailable de vices .) nth Boo t De vice Varies (Spe cifies boo t sequence from the av ailable de vices .) Hard Disk Dri ve s 1st Driv e Varies (Spe c ifi es bo ot seque[...]
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www.gateway.com 93 Passwor d On Boot Disabled Enabl ed Boot S ec to r Viru s Prot ection Dis abled Enabl ed P ow er & Re set S witc hes Inhibit Disabled Enabl ed NMI C ontr ol Disab led Enabl ed Serv er S yst e m Management Serve r Board P art Number : Serve r Boar d Serial Numb er: NIC 1 MAC Address: NIC 2 MAC Address: Sys te m P ar t N u mb e[...]
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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings 94 The f ollow ing second l e vel submenus are access ed fr om the submen u indicated in t he first col umn. IPMI Co nfigur ation Statu s of BMC BMC Firmware Rev i sion Vi ew B MC Even t Lo g Pro vides data on even t lo g Clear BMC S ystem E v ent Log BMC PEF Status Disabled Enabl ed To g g l e P E F N o Ye s IOA T Disable[...]
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www.gateway.com 95 PIO Mode Devic e PIO m ode Asy nc DMA Devi ce Async DMA mode Ultra DMA De vi ce Ultra DMA mode S.M.A.R.T . Devi ce S.M.A.R.T . support Ty p e N o t I n s t a l l e d Auto CD/DVD ARMD LBA/Large Mode Dis abled Auto Bloc k (Mu lti- Sec to r T ra nsf er) Mode Disabled Auto PIO Mode Auto 0 1 2 3 4 DMA Mode Auto SWDMA 0- 2 MWDMA 0-2 UW[...]
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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings 96 BIOS sub m enu BIO S 2nd le v el submenu Settin g Val u e USB Configuratio n USB Mass St o r age De vi ce Conf iguration USB Mass St o r age R eset Delay 10 S ec 20 Sec 30 S ec 40 Sec De vi c e #1 Onl y disp lay e d if a d ev ice is de t ec ted. I n cludes a DeviceI D stri ng return ed by the US B d e vi ce. Emulat ion [...]
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AP P ENDI X C 97 L egal Inf orm ation[...]
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APPENDIX C : Legal Information 98 R egu lat or y complian ce stat ements Unit ed Stat es of America Fede ral C ommunication s C ommissi on (FC C) Unintenti ona l emitter per FCC P a rt 1 5 FC C Part 1 5 Class A Stat ement The serv er is designated as compl ying with C lass A r equirement s if it bare s the f ollowing te xt on the rating label: This[...]
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www.gateway.com 99 For unique ident ification of the product configuration, please submit the 1 0-digit ser ial nu mber found on the product to the responsible party . This de vice complies wit h Part 1 5 of the FC C Rules. Operation of this produc t is subject to t he f ollowing two conditions: ( 1) th is de v ice ma y not cau se harm ful int erf [...]
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APPENDIX C : Legal Information 100 En vi ronmental inf ormation The product y ou have purchas ed cont ains extract ed natural res ources that have been used in the manufacturing process. T his prod uct may contain substa nces known to be hazardous t o the envir onment or to human he alth. T o prevent rel eases of ha rmfu l su bsta nces into the env[...]
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AP P ENDI X D 101 S a fe t y I n fo r m a t i o n[...]
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APPEND IX D: Safety Information 102 Important s af ety inf ormation Y our Gat ewa y sy st em is designed and te sted t o meet the late st standards for sa fe ty of information tec hnology equipmen t. Howe v er , t o ensure saf e use of this product, it is important that the saf ety instructions mark ed on the product and in the documentation ar e f[...]
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103 Index Numerics 5.25 -inch dri ve locati on 2 A accessories safety precaut ions 102 ACPI runti me checkpoints 73 add-in card see card administ rator password 18 Adva nced menu BIOS Set up utili ty 52 B backplane 6 SAS/ SATA 6 backplanes insta lling 46 baseboard management controller 19 battery locati on 5 replacing 48 troubleshoot ing 65 beep co[...]
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Index 104 Web addre ss 8 Web site 8 Gateway Systems Manager 17 H hard driv e indic ator 2 insta lling 29 LED indi cator 2 removing 29 troubleshoot ing 74 heat sin k insta lling 40 help tel ephone s upport 58 tuto ring 59 hot- swap backplane 6 backplan e, SAS/SA TA 6 backplanes 46 hard drives 2 , 29 power suppl y 43 hot- swap drive s insta lling 29 [...]
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105 www.gateway.com insta lling 44 power suppl y insta lling 43 manageabil ity conne ctor 5 uninte rruptib le 11 powe r supply module adding 44 power-o n self-test 14 processo r heat sin k 40 insta lling 40 replacing 40 troubleshoot ing 75 R RAID drives insta lling 29 RAM see memory rear fan 3 recovering BIOS 53 BMC 56 removing CD or DVD dri ve 27 [...]
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Index 106 video 75 turning off server 14 turning on server 13 type c odes sensor 63 U uninte rruptib le po wer supp ly (UPS) 11 upda ting t he BIOS 52 UPS 11 USB ports inter n al co nnector 5 locati on 2 , 3 user pa ssword 18 V VGA port 3 W Web site Gateway 8[...]
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A MAN E-95 20T GDE R 3 05/0 7[...]