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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Honda Power Equipment GCV135GCV160, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
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First and foremost, an user manual of Honda Power Equipment GCV135GCV160 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Honda Power Equipment GCV135GCV160
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- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
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Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
1 OWNER’S MANUAL GCV135·GCV160 SERIAL NUMBER AND ENGINE TYP E Honda Motor Co., Ltd. 2001[...]
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Page 2
2 Indicates a strong possib ility of severe perso nal injur y or deat h if instr ucti ons are not fol lowe d. Indic ate s a possi bili ty of per sonal i njury or e quipment damage i f instr ucti ons are not fol lowe d. Indic ate s that e quipment or pr opert y damage c an result if in struction s are not f ollowed . The Honda engine i s des igned t[...]
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Page 3
− 3 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS To ensure s afe oper ati on Honda engi ne is de si gned to giv e sa fe and dependa ble s erv ice if oper ate d acc ording to ins truc ti ons. R ea d and unde rst and the Owner’s Manual before operating the engine . F ail ure to do so could r es ult i n pers onal inj ury or equi pment dama ge. Alwa ys mak e a pre-oper at [...]
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Page 4
− 4 Safety Instruction SAFETY INDICATION LOCATION If any fuel is spilled, clean i t up completely and allow petroleum vapour s to diss ipat e before s tar ting the e ngine. To ensure s afe oper ati on Do not smoke or a llow f lame s or spa rk s wher e the en gine is refueled or where g asoline is sto red. Exhaus t gas c onta ins poi sonous c arbo[...]
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Page 5
5 COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION OIL FILLER CAP MUFFLER SPARK PLUG STARTER GRIP RECOIL STARTE R FUEL TANK FUEL VALVE FUEL TANK CAP FLYWHEEL BRAKE LEVER (applicable typ es) AIR CLEANER CONTRO L LEVER[...]
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Page 6
6 PRE-OPERATION CHECK Engine oil l evel Be sure to ch eck the eng ine on a level surface with the eng ine stoppe d. Running the e ngine wi th insuff ici ent oil c an caus e ser ious engine da mage. Usi ng nondeter gent oil or 2 -str oke engi ne oil coul d shorte n the engin e’s service life. 1. UPPER LIMIT LOWER LIMIT OIL FILLER CAP/ DIPSTICK SAE[...]
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Page 7
7 Air cleaner Never run th e engin e wit hout the ai r cle aner . Rapi d engine we ar will result. 2. ELEMENT AIR CLEANER COVER Remove t he air cleaner cover and ch eck the cleaner fo r dirt o r obstruc tion of the ele ment (page 19 ).[...]
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Page 8
8 Fuel Gasoline is extremely f lammable an d is explosive un der certain condit ions. Refue l in a we ll -vent il ate d are a wit h the en gine st opped. Do not smoke or allow f lames or sparks in the area where the engine is refueled or where g asoline is sto red. Do not overf ill t he fuel t ank (the re s hould be no fuel i n the f iller neck). A[...]
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Page 9
9 GASOLINES CONT AINING ALCOH OL If you dec ide to use a ga sol ine con taini ng alc ohol (gas ohol), be sure it’ s octa ne ra ting is at l east a s high a s that r ecomme nded by Honda. Ther e are t wo types of ‘‘ga soho l’’: one contain ing et hano l, and the other conta ining metha nol. Do not use gas ohol that contai ns more than 10 %[...]
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Page 10
10 STARTING THE ENGINE FUEL VALVE CHOKE CONTRO L LEVER ON Do not use the choke if the e ngine is wa rm or the air te mpera ture is high. Turn the fuel v alv e to the ON positi on. Move t he con trol lever t o th e CHOKE p ositio n. 1. 2.[...]
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Page 11
11 Do not all ow the s tar ter grip to snap ba ck aga ins t the e ngine. Return it g ently to p revent dam age to th e starter. FLYWHEEL BRAKE LEVER R R E E L L E E A A S S E E D D Pull the s tarte r gri p lightl y until re si stanc e is f elt, t hen pull briskly. The en gine sw itch, w hich is lin ked wit h th e flywheel b rake lever, is turn ed o[...]
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Page 12
12 SLOW FAST CONTRO L LEVER When en gine warms u p, move t he cont rol lever to FAST or SLOW. 5.[...]
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Page 13
13 High al tit ude oper ati on Oper ati on of the engine at a n alti tude l ower t han the ca rbure tor is jet ted for may r esul t in re duced perfor manc e, ove rhea ting, a nd serious en gine d amage cau sed by an excessively lean air/fu el mixture. At high altitude, the standard carburetor air-fuel mix ture will be ex- ces siv ely r ic h. Perf [...]
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Page 14
14 STOPPING THE ENGINE SLOW CONTRO L LEVER FLYWHEEL BRAKE LEVER E E N N G G A A G G E E D D Move t he con trol lever t o th e SLOW posit ion. The en gine sw itch, w hich is lin ked wit h th e flywheel b rake lever, is turn ed off w hen t he flywh eel brake lever is mo ved to the ENGAGE D posit ion. Return the flyw heel brake lever t o th e ENGAGE D[...]
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Page 15
15 FUEL VALVE O O F F F F S S T T O O P P CONTRO L LEVER Turn the fuel v alv e to the OFF posi tion. Move t he con trol lever t o th e STOP p ositio n. The engin e switc h, whic h is li nked wi th the control l ev er, i s turn ed off when t he cont rol lever is moved to th e STOP posit ion . 3. 4. Without FL YWHEEL B RAKE LEV ER type:[...]
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Page 16
16 MAINTENANCE Shut off the engi ne before pe rformi ng any maint enanc e. To p revent acciden tal start-up , disc onnect the s park pl ug cap. Use onl y genui ne Honda par ts or t heir e quiv ale nt. The us e of replacemen t parts which are not o f equ ivalent qu ality may damage t he engine . The engine s hould be ser vic ed by an author ize d Ho[...]
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Page 17
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 17 Maint enanc e Sche dule REGULAR SERVI CE PERIOD ( 4) Every 2 years (Replace if necessary) (3) Check Change Check Clean Replace Check Check-Ad just Replace Clean Check-Ad just Clean Check-Ad just Clean Check Engine oil Air cleaner Flywheel brake pad (applicable type s) Spark pl ug Spark arre[...]
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Page 18
18 Oil chang e ENGINE OIL CAPA CITY: 1. OIL FILLER NECK Drai n the oil whi le the e ngine i s sti ll war m to ass ure ra pid and comple te drai ning. Plea se dispo se of use d motor oi l i n a ma nner that i s compa tibl e with the envi ronment. W e sugges t you take i t in a seale d containe r to your l ocal s er vic e sta tion f or re clama tion.[...]
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Page 19
19 Air cleaner service Never run th e engin e wit hout the ai r cle aner . Rapi d engine we ar will result. Never use gasoline or lo w flash poin t solvents for cleanin g the air cleaner element. A fire or explo sion cou ld result. 2. LOWER TA BS UPPER TABS ELEMENT AIR CLEANER CO VER A dirt y air cleaner will restrict air flow t o th e carbureto r.[...]
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Page 20
20 ELEMENT Tap t he elemen t light ly several times on a hard surface to remov e ex ces s dir t, or blow com pres se d air through the f ilte r from th e inside out. Never try to brush t he dirt o ff; brushing w ill force dirt into th e fibers. Replace th e element if i t is excessively dirty . Install th e element and air cleaner cover. 3. 4.[...]
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Page 21
21 Flywheel brake in spection 3. RECOIL STARTER 6 mm NUTS B B R R A A K K E E S S H H O O E E T T H H I I C C K K N N E E S S S S BRAKE SHOE FUEL TANK FUEL TUBE Check the b rake shoe thickness. If it is less than 3 mm (0.12 in), repl ace i t with new one . Remov e the rec oil sta rter by r emoving the thre e 6 mm nuts. Remov e the fue l tank tak in[...]
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Page 22
22 Spark plug service Rec ommended s park pl ug: Never use a spark p lug o f inco rrect heat rang e. If the e ngine ha s bee n runnin g, the muffl er w il l be ve ry hot . Be car eful not to touc h the muffler . 4. BPR6ES ( NGK) To ensur e prope r engin e opera tion, t he spar k plug mus t be proper ly ga pped and f ree of de posits . Remov e the s[...]
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Page 23
−− − − 23 0.70 0.80 mm (0.028 0.031 in) Vis uall y insp ect the spa rk pl ug. Disc ard the s park pl ug if ther e is appar ent wea r, or i f the ins ula tor is c rac ke d or chippe d. Cl ean the spar k plug with a wire br ush if it is to be re used. 0.70 0.80 mm ( 0.028 0.031 in) Meas ure the pl ug gap wi th a f eel er ga uge. Corre ct as n[...]
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Page 24
− 24 The spar k plug must be s ecur ely t ighte ned. An impr operl y tighten ed spark p lug can become very ho t and may d amage th e engine . Chec k that the s park pl ug washe r is i n good conditi on and thread t he spark plug in b y hand to p revent cross- th reading . When in stalling a new spark plug , tight en 1/2 turn after th e spark plu[...]
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Page 25
25 Spar k arr est er mai ntena nce (opti onal par t) If the engi ne has be en runnin g, the muffle r wi ll be ve ry hot . Allow it to cool be fore proc eedi ng. The sp ark arrester must be serviced every 100 h ours to m aintain its efficien cy. 5. MUFFLER PROTECTOR SPARK ARRESTER SCREW 6m mB O L T S MUFFLER SCREW Remove the muffler protector by rem[...]
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Page 26
26 Be careful n ot to d amage th e spark arrester screen. SCREEN Use a brush to rem ove carbon dep osits from th e spark arrester screen. The spa rk ar re ster mu st be fr ee of br eak s and hole s. R epl ace , if necessary. Install th e spark arrester and the m uffler in the reverse order o f disassemb ly. 3. 4.[...]
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Page 27
27 TRANSPORTING/STORAGE When tr ans port ing the e ngine , turn t he fuel v alv e OF F and ke ep the eng ine level to p revent fuel sp illage. Fuel vapo r or spilled fuel may igni te. Gasoline is extremely flam mable and i s explosive un der certain condit ions. Do not smok e or all ow flame s or spar ks in the a rea . DRAIN BOLT FUEL VALVE O O N N[...]
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Page 28
28 Change the e ngine oil (pa ge 18 ). Pull the s tarte r rope s lowl y until r esi sta nce is felt. Th is cl ose s the val ves , and pr otects the m from dus t and cor rosi on. Coat a rea s that ma y r ust with a light f ilm of oil. C ove r the e ngine and st ore it o n a level surface in a dry, du st free area. 5. 3. 4.[...]
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Page 29
29 TROUBLESHOOTING If any f uel is spilled , make sure th e area is dry bef ore testing the spark plu g or startin g the en gine. Fu el vapor o r spilled f uel may ignit e. DRAIN BOLT FUEL VALVE O O F F F F O O N N When the engi ne will not sta rt: Is the fu el valve ON? Is ther e fuel i n the fuel tank ? Is gas oline r eac hing the car buretor ? T[...]
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Page 30
30 Remov e the s park plug cap. Clea n any di rt f rom ar ound the spark plu g base, t hen rem ove th e spark plu g. Insta ll the spa rk plug in the plug ca p. Groundi ng the side e le ctrode t o any engin e ground, pul l the recoil start er to see if sp arks jump across th e gap. If there is n o spark, rep lace the p lug. If O K, r eins tal l the [...]
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Page 31
31 SPECIFICATIONS Engine Countercloc kwise Transist or magneto Forced air 313 g/k Wh (230 g/ PSh) 4-stroke, overhead cam, 1 cylinder 0.55 (0.58 US qt , 0.48 Imp qt) Service classification SG or SH; SAE 10W-30 BPR6ES (NGK) GCV135 GJAF 351 mm (13.8 in) 331 mm (13.0 in) 353 mm (13.9 in) 9.5 kg (20.9 lbs) 135 cm (8.2 cu-in) 6 4x4 2m m( 2 . 5x1 . 7i n )[...]
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Page 32
32 Engine GCV160 Countercloc kwise Transist or magneto Forced air 313 g/k Wh (230 g/ PSh) 11.4 N·m (1.16 kgf-m)/ 2,500 rpm 4.1 kW (5.5 PS)/3,600 rpm 6 4x5 0m m( 2 . 5x2 . 0i n ) 160 cm (9.8 cu-in) 4-stroke, overhead cam, 1 cylinder 9.8 kg (21.6 lbs) 360 mm (14.2 in) 331 mm (13.0 in) 367 mm (14.4 in) GJAE 1.1 (0.29 US gal , 0.24 Imp gal) 0.55 (0.58[...]