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Honeywell GPS RNAV manual

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Table of contents for the manual

  • Page 1

    INST ALLA TION MANU AL KLN 90B GPS RNA V MANU AL NUMBER 006-10521-0005 REVISION 5 Apr il, 2003[...]

  • Page 2

    W ARNING Prior to Expor t of this Document, revie w f or e xpor t license requirement is needed. COPYRIGHT NO TICE ©1997,2003 Hone ywell International Inc. Reproduction of this pub lication or any por tion thereof b y any means without t he e xpress written perm ission of Honeyw ell is prohibited. F or fur ther inf ormation contact the Manager , T[...]

  • Page 3

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age i SECTION I GENERAL INFORMATION Paragraph Page 1.1 INTRODUCTIO N ........ . .......... . ......... . .......... . ......... . .......... . .......... . ......... . ....... . 1-1 1.2 EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION ........ . .......... . ......... . .......... . .......... . ......... . ....... . 1-1 [...]

  • Page 4

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age ii 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 SECTION II INSTALLATION ParagraphPage 2.1 G ENERAL INFORMATION ..... . ......... . .......... . ......... . .......... . .......... . ......... . ..... 2-1 2.2 UNPACKING AND INSPECTING EQUIPMENT .... . ..................................... 2-1 2.3 E QUIPMENT INS T ALLATIO N . . ......... [...]

  • Page 5

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age iii SECTION III OPERATION Paragraph Page 3.1 G ENERAL INFORMATION .... . ......... . .......... . ......... . .......... . .......... . ......... . ..... 3-1 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Figure Page 2-1 KLN 90B CONNECTOR P I N F U NCTIONS .. . ......... . .......... . .......... . ......... . .....[...]

  • Page 6

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age iv 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 APPENDIX A RS-232 FORMAT DEFINITIONS APPENDIX B KLN 90B SUPPLEMENTAL PROCED U RES MA N UAL KLN 90B AIRPLANE FLIGHT MA N UAL SUPPLEME N T KLN 90B S U PPLEMENTAL TYPE C E RTIFICATE APPENDIX C GPS FAULT/ER R O R C O DES D A TABASE LOADER MESSAGES TSO APPENDIX ENVI R ON M ENTAL QUALIFI C ATIO[...]

  • Page 7

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 1-1 SECTION I GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1 INTRODUCTION This manual contains information relative to the physical, mechanical, and electrical character- istics of the BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Global Posi tioning System (GPS) Receiver. General insta l- lation procedures are also included . 1.2 EQUIPMEN[...]

  • Page 8

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-2 10521I0 5.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 The following labels are received on the EFIS 429 receiver inputs (Pins 4 a nd 5 of P901): TABLE 3-1 EFIS 429 Receiver Inputs The following labels are received on the Radar Gr aphics 429 receiver input s (Pins 6 and 7 of P901): TABLE 3-2 Radar Graphics 429 Receiver Inp uts The following [...]

  • Page 9

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 1-3 The following labels are transmi tted by the KLN 90B on the ARINC 429 transmitter output (Pins 23 and 24 of P901): TABLE 3-4 Arinc 429 Gama Transmitter Output) LABEL(OCTAL) DESCRIPTION 001 DISTANCE TO GO (BCD) 002 TIME TO GO (BCD) 012 GROUND SPEED (BCD) 074 DATA RECORD HEADER 075 ACTIVE [...]

  • Page 10

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-4 10521I0 5.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 For RS 2 32 I/O formats, refer to A p pendix A . 310 PRESENT POSITION LATITUDE 311 PRESENT POSITION LONGITUDE 312 GROUND SPEED 313 TRACK ANGLE (TRUE) 314 TRUE HEADING 315 WIND SPEED 316 WIND ANGLE (TRUE) 321 DRIFT ANGLE 326 LATERAL DEVIATION SCALE FACTOR 351 DISTANCE TO DESTINATION (VIA [...]

  • Page 11

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 1-5 1.3.3 UNIT TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 3-6 KLN 90b TSO Compliance SEE TSO APPENDIX Physical Dimensions: Width: 6.312 in. (16.03 cm.) Height: 2.00 in. (5.08 cm.) Length: 12.55 in. (31.87 cm.) Weight: 6.30 lbs. (2.86 Kg.) Mounting: Panel mounted with Honeywell supplied mounting rack Co[...]

  • Page 12

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-6 10521I0 5.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 Table 3-7 KLN 90B Si gnal Inputs Table 3-8 KLN 90B Gray Co de Inputs GPS DISPLAYED: OPEN = GPS displayed (when an indicator resolver is connected to the OBS resolver inputs) GND = GPS not displayed (when an in dicator resolver is not connected) TAKE HOME: OPEN = Normal Operation GND = Ta[...]

  • Page 13

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 1-7 Table 3-9 KLN 90B Signal Outputs Table 3-10 KLN 90B NAV Flag Output OBI SYNC, CLOCK, & DA- TA: Honeywell Serial Data containi ng bearing to the active waypo int RS 232 OUT: The RS232 output is designed to interface with certain ARNAV ELTs and certain moving map displays, storm scop e[...]

  • Page 14

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-8 10521I0 5.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 Table 3-11 KLN 90B To/From Flag Output KA 91 ANTENNA Table 3-12 KA 91 To Indication: +40 to +160 mV on Pin 21 with respect to Pin 20 From Indication: -40 to -160 mV on Pin 21 with respect to Pin 20 Output capable of driving up to five 200 W parallel loads Arinc 429 Xmit- ter: See S e cti[...]

  • Page 15

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 1-9 Table 3-13 KA 92 KA 92 ANTENNA Table 3-14 KA 198 Comm Filter P/N 071-01565-0000 NOTE The conditions and tests pe rformed on this article are minimum performance standards. It is the re- sponsibility of those desiring to install this article ei- ther on or within a specific t ype or class[...]

  • Page 16

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-10 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 1.4 UNITS AND A CCESSORIES SUPPLIED 1.4.1 KLN 90B GPS RECEIVER The KLN 90B is available in the following ve rsions. New manufactured KLN 90 B units are P/N 066-04031-1X21/1X22/1X24 and KLN 90/A u nits that have been converted to KLN 90B are P/ N 066-04031-2X21/2X22/2X24. Table 3-15 KLN [...]

  • Page 17

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC Page 1- 11 1.4.2 GP S ANTENNA The KA 91 antenna is availab le by ordering P/N 071-01545-0200. The KA 92 antenna is available by ordering P/N 071-01553-0200. 1.4.3 KLN 90/90B INSTALLATION KIT S The KLN 90/90B Installation Kit (P/N 050-03096-0000 ) is available with cr imp connectors only. A list of[...]

  • Page 18

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-12 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 1.4.4 KA 91/92 INSTALLATION KIT The KA 91 Installation Kit (P/N 050-03195-0000) , including its contents, is shown below. Table 3-17 KA 91 Installation Kits Earlier installation kits included a straight TNC coa x connector, P/N 030-00134-0000. The KA 92 Installation Kit (P/N 050-03318-0[...]

  • Page 19

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 1-13 1.5 ACCESSORIES REQUIRED, BUT NOT SUPPLIED A. Forced Air Cooling A KA 33 Cooling Kit or equivalent is required fo r the KLN 90B installation. 1. KA 33 Blower for 14 VDC installations is available under P/N 071-4037-00. 2. KA 33 Blower for 28 VDC installations is available under P/N 071-[...]

  • Page 20

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-14 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 Functions of the -0101 include converting 3-wi re heading sources to ARINC 429, convert- ing the resolver output of a no n-driven HSI to ARINC 429 so that the KLN 90B can read the selected course from the HSI, converti ng binary ARINC 429 data to BCD ARINC 429, and converting low speed [...]

  • Page 21

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC Page 1- 15 NOTE The part numbers shown in paren thesis are annun- ciators previously called out and may be used until supply is depleted. Replacement bulbs for 031-00785-xxxx 5V 037-00009-0007 14V 037-00009-0008 28V 037-00009-0006 KLN 90B Enroute/Terminal Set for CDI or Elect. Mech. HSI Installati[...]

  • Page 22

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-16 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 KLN 90B Ann. Set (28 V. Ltg.) NAV/GPS Sw. Ann. 031-00785-0711 or (031-00763- 0 711) WPT/MSG Ann. 031-00785-0505 or (031-00763- 0505/-0718) GPS CRS OB S/LEG Sw. Ann. 031-00785-0778 or (031-00785-0 763) GPS APR AR M/ACT Sw. Ann. 031-00785-0766 KLN 90B Ann. Set (14 V. Ltg.) NAV/GPS Sw. Ann[...]

  • Page 23

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC Page 1- 17 EFIS or KLN90A to 90B Upgrade Ann . Set (28 V. ltg.) GPS CRS OB S/LEG Sw. Ann. 031-00785-0778 or (031-00785-0 763) GPS APR AR M/ACT Sw. Ann. 031-00785-0766 EFIS or KLN90A to 90B Upgrade Ann . Set (14 V. ltg.) GPS CRS OB S/LEG Sw. Ann. 031-00785-0779 or (031-00785-0 764) GPS APR AR M/ACT[...]

  • Page 24

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-18 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 FOUR FIELD ANNUNCIATORS (WPT/MSG/---/---) LIGHTING Honeywell P/N 28 V 031-00763-0718 14 V 031-00763-0719 5 V 031-00763 -0720 NOTE: (WPT) AND (MSG) will be in ambe r color and the dashes in green. These an- nunciators will be deadface and readable onl y when lit. Dashes will only be lit [...]

  • Page 25

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 1-19 GPS APR, ARM/ACTV Switch/Annunciator The KLN 90B requires a switch/annunciator for arming , disarming, or deactivating the approach mode. It will provide remote annunciat ion of ARM and ACTV and provide a momen tary switch function to arm, disarm, or deactiva te the Approach Mode and ch[...]

  • Page 26

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-20 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 NOTE The KPI 552/553/553A’s interfaced to the KNR 665 digital Gold Crown are not compatible with the KLN 90B. x OBS Interface For approach approval, the OBS resolver must b e interfaced so that selected course through the HSI/CDI indicator will be sent to the KLN 90B for D-Bar resolut[...]

  • Page 27

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 1-21 The KLN 90/90A’s upgraded to KLN 90B’s that are below S/N 154 2 still will not have isolation diodes and may need to have them added to the installation . If the KLN 90B is without diode isolation and is paralleled with another unit such as a transponder, the combination can cause a[...]

  • Page 28

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 1-22 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 29

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-1 SECTION II INSTALLATION 2.1 GENERAL INFORMATION This section contains general su ggestions and inform ation to consider before installation of the KLN 90B GPS RNAV. Close adherence to these su g gestions will assure optimum performance from the equipment. The conditions and tests require[...]

  • Page 30

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-2 10521I0 5.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 2.3.3 ANTENNA SELECTION The KA 91 and KA 92 GPS active antennas, P/N 071-0154 5-0200 and 071-01553-0200 re spec- tively, are the designated antenn as for the KLN 90B. 2.3.4 ANTENNA INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS The antenna should be mounted on to p of the fuselage near the cockpit. Avoid m[...]

  • Page 31

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-3 2.3.5 ANTENNA MECHANICAL INSTALLATION 2.3.5.1 General To maintain good performance from the antenn a system, do not wax or paint the antenna. 2.3.5.2 Installation Procedure A. Using the correct template for the antenna chosen, mark the mo unting holes on the aircraft fuselage. B. Drill a[...]

  • Page 32

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-4 10521I0 5.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 2.3.6.2 Functional Pinout Descriptions This section gives a brief description of some of the inputs and outputs of the KLN 90B. It is provided so the installe r can determine what specific wirin g needs to be done to the aircraft in which the unit is to be installed. Unle ss oth- erwise [...]

  • Page 33

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-5 H. Pin 13; RS 232 Out The KLN 90B outputs data in RS 2 32 format on this pin. It can be used to inter- face with certain types of ELT’s, fuel sensors, and moving map displays, and fuel ma n agement sys t ems. Fo r specific la b el informatio n , refer to Appen d ix A . I. Pin 14; WPT A[...]

  • Page 34

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-6 10521I0 5.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 O. Pins 23 and 24; GPS 429 Transmitt er outputs Pins 23 and 24 are the GPS ARINC 429 transmitter output port of the KLN 90B. For sp e c i f ic l a bel i n form a tion tr a nsmitted o n t his b us refer to Par a graph 1. 3 .1 in Section 1 of this manual. P. OBS Resolver Interface Pin 26; [...]

  • Page 35

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-7 U. Pin 34; Data Loader Out Pin 34 outputs Data Loader information in RS 232 format. It can be used to in- terface with a laptop IBM compatible PC to load the database. V. Pin 35; Data Loader In Pin 35 inputs Data Loa der information in RS 232 format. It can be u sed to inter- face with a[...]

  • Page 36

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-8 10521I0 5.TDC Rev 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 37

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-9 FIGURE 2-1 KLN 90B CONNECTOR PIN FUNCTIONS[...]

  • Page 38

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC Page 2- 11 FIGURE 2-2 KLN 90B CRIMPING AND INSER TION/EXTRACTION T OOLS[...]

  • Page 39

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-12 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 40

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-13 FIGURE 2-3 KLN 90B INST ALLA TION DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-05818-0000 R-AB)[...]

  • Page 41

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC Page 2- 15 FIGURE 2-4 KA 91 OUTLINE (DWG . NO. 071-01545-0200 R-4)[...]

  • Page 42

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-16 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 43

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-17 FIGURE 2-5 KA 91 INST ALLA TION DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-05999-0000 R-5)[...]

  • Page 44

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-19 FIGURE 2-6 KA 91 BACKPLA TE OUTLINE (DWG . NO. 047-10130-0000/0002 R-2)[...]

  • Page 45

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC Page 2- 21 FIGURE 2-7 KA 92 OUTLINE DRA WING (DWG . NO. 071-01553-0200 R-AB)[...]

  • Page 46

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-22 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 47

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-23 FIGURE 2-8 KA 92 INST ALLA TION DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06019-0000 R-2)[...]

  • Page 48

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-25 FIGURE 2-9 KA 92 BACKPLA TE OUTLINE (DWG . NO. 047-10735-0000/0002 R-1)[...]

  • Page 49

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC Page 2- 27 FIGURE 2-10 KA 91/92 TNC ANTENNA COAX/CONNECTOR ASSEMBL Y RG142B/U OR RG400 0 TO 40 FT . (P/N 030-00134-0000, R-3 / 030-00134-0001, R-0)[...]

  • Page 50

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-28 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 51

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-29 FIGURE 2-1 1 KA 91/92 BMA ANTENNA COAX/CONNECTOR ASSEMBL Y (RG142 B/U OR RG400 0 TO 40 FT .) (DWG . NO. 030-00101-0002 R-9)[...]

  • Page 52

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC Page 2- 31 FIGURE 2-12 KA 91/92 TNC ANTENNA COAX/CONNECTOR ASSEMBL Y 0 TO 80 FT . / 0 TO 100 FT . (FOR CABLE P/N’S 024-0 0071-0000, R-0 / 024-00072-0000, R-0)[...]

  • Page 53

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-32 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 54

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-33 FIGURE 2-13 KA 33 P/N 0 71-4037-00/01 FINAL ASSEMBL Y (DWG . NO. 300-03256-0000, R-AA)[...]

  • Page 55

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-35 FIGURE 2-14 KA 33 P/N 071-4037- 00/01 OUTLINE AND MOUNTING (DWG . NO. 155-05574-0000, R-5)[...]

  • Page 56

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-37 FIGURE 2-15 CUTLER-HAMMER SW ITCH/ANNUNCIA T O R MOUNTING[...]

  • Page 57

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC Page 2- 39 FIGURE 2-16 CUTLER-HAMME R SWITCH/ANNUNCIA T OR INTERNAL SCHEMA TIC (SHEET 1 OF 2)[...]

  • Page 58

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-40 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 59

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-41 FIGURE 2-16 CUTLER-HAMME R SWITCH/ANNUNCIA T OR INTERNAL SCHEMA TIC (SHEET 2 OF 2)[...]

  • Page 60

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-43 FIGURE 2-17 KLN 90B INTERCONNECT DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06021-0000, R-AC) (SHEET 1 OF 10)[...]

  • Page 61

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-45 FIGURE 2-17 KLN 90B INTERCONNECT DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06021-0000, R-AC) (SHEET 2 OF 10)[...]

  • Page 62

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-47 FIGURE 2-17 KLN 90B INTERCONNECT DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06021-0000, R-AC) (SHEET 3 OF 10)[...]

  • Page 63

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-49 FIGURE 2-17 KLN 90B INTERCONNECT DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06021-0000, R-AC) (SHEET 4 OF 10)[...]

  • Page 64

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-51 FIGURE 2-17 KLN 90B INTERCONNECT DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06021-0000, R-AC) (SHEET 5 OF 10)[...]

  • Page 65

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-53 FIGURE 2-17 KLN 90B INTERCONNECT DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06021-0000, R-AC) (SHEET 6 OF 10)[...]

  • Page 66

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-55 FIGURE 2-17 KLN 90B INTERCONNECT DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06021-0000, R-AC) (SHEET 7 OF 10)[...]

  • Page 67

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-57 FIGURE 2-17 KLN 90B INTERCONNECT DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06021-0000, R-AC) (SHEET 8 OF 10)[...]

  • Page 68

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-59 FIGURE 2-17 KLN 90B INTERCONNECT DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06021-0000, R-AC) (SHEET 9 OF 10)[...]

  • Page 69

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-61 FIGURE 2-17 KLN 90B INTERCONNECT DRA WING (DWG . NO. 155-06021-0000, R-AC) (SHEET 10 OF 10)[...]

  • Page 70

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-63 FIGURE 2-18 KLN 90B DA T ALOADER/PC INTERF ACE DRA WING[...]

  • Page 71

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-65 2.4 POST INSTALLATION CHECK OUT INFORMATION 2.4.1 KLN 90B RESOLVER CALIBRATION METHOD The KLN 90B supports both 400 Hz and 30 Hz re solvers. However, to assure maximum accuracy, the KLN 90B will need to be calibrated so that it will work with either type. The following is a procedure fo[...]

  • Page 72

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-66 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 The second part of this procedure deals with a n instal lation in which some or all of the electr ical signal I/O have been utilized. T his second section is divided in such a way that each input or output signal is treated separately, a nd hence only those subsections th at apply to a [...]

  • Page 73

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-67 1. The 12th and 13th harmonics of the above mentioned frequencies can be radiated from the VHF COMM at a level strong enoug h to be a problem to the GPS but still be well low enough to meet TSO requirements for the VHF COMM. If the interference is from the radiating VHF COMM, an optiona[...]

  • Page 74

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-68 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 OBS knob. Verify that the selected course value displayed on the Mode Page 2 tracks the new value selected . In the OBS mode with the GPS displayed on th e CDI/HSI, the resolver is disconnected from the NAV converter. Verif y that the KNS 80 or 81 groundspeed is still functional and the[...]

  • Page 75

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 2-69 2.4.4.9 External Annunciators Recycle the power on the KLN 90B which will cause the Self Test Page to be displayed. Ve rify that all external annunciators a re energized. Cycl e the KLN 90B display past all initialization pages. Verify all external annunciators are ex tinguished. If the[...]

  • Page 76

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 2-70 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 2.4.4.14 Roll Steering Interface Roll Steering is dependent on ground speed to calculate and cannot be displayed on the ground in the Nav mode. However the KLN 90B will test the roll steering while on the system test page and activate all the outputs. The Roll Stee ring will be valid an[...]

  • Page 77

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age 3-1 SECTION III OPERATION 3.1 GENERAL INFORMATION For an explanation of the operat ing controls of the KLN 90B GPS RNAV refer to the KLN 90B pilots guide (P/N 006-08773-0000) or the aircraft’s flight manual supplement.[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age 3-2 10521I0 5.TDC Rev 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 79

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age A-1 APPENDIX A RS-232 FORMAT DEFINITIONS[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age A-2 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 THIS PAGE RESERVED[...]

  • Page 81

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age A-3 1.0 RS-232 The RS-232 interface will have the following characteristics: Electrical per EIA RS232C 9600 baudrate, 8 bits, 1 start bit, 1 stop bit, no parity MARK is a logical 1 (one) and SPACE is a logical 0 (zero) START bit begins as MARK, goes to SPACE The order of transmission within [...]

  • Page 82

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age A-4 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 1.1.2 TEST MODE ONLY : RS-232 I < O > Fuel Sensor ELT and/or moving map and/or PC fuel data self-test data navigation data RS-232 I O Fuel Sensor Air Data ELT and/or moving map and/or PC Fuel data and air data < > navigation data > > self-test data RS-232 I < O Fuel [...]

  • Page 83

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age A-5 1.2 RS-232 OUTPUTS 1.2.1 NAVIGATION AND SELF-TEST DATA RS-232 data will be output with the following format: <STX><id><dddd><it><id><dddd ><it>...<id><dddd><it><ETX> <STX> ASCII start of text character <id> ite[...]

  • Page 84

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age A-6 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 l dddd dd 6 distance to destination dddddd=nm * 1 0 t abcdefghij 10 GPS discretes a=W for waypoint aler t, T for in turn, dashed other wise b=N for new message, P for persistent message, dash if not c=E for en route , T for terminal, R for app roach arm, A for app roach active D=L for le[...]

  • Page 85

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age A-7 Self-test Data The following ASCII format is u sed for self-test data: abcdeeeeffffgggghhhhiiiijjjj : 28 bytes where Bit Message Description a0 DB missing or DB Checksum Error a1 Battery Low : Service require d to prevent loss of user data a2 User data lost a3 No RCVR data a4 No RS-232 D[...]

  • Page 86

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age A-8 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 hhhh IC designator in case of RAM failure iiii IC designator in ca se of EPROM failure jjjj IC designator in case of NV RAM failure Flight Plan Data Item designator, sequence number, wa ypoint identi fier, latitude/ longitude, and magnet ic variation of each waypoint defined in the activ[...]

  • Page 87

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age A-9 s = 0 North latitude s = 1 South latitude x = Undefined ddddddd = Latitude degrees mmmmmm = Latitude minutes hhhhhhh = Latitude hundredths of minutes NOTE A value of 7FH in byte 7 indicates that latitu de and longitude are not presently availab le and bytes 7 through 13 should be ignored[...]

  • Page 88

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age A-10 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 1.3 RS-232 INPUTS 1.3.1 FUEL/AIR DATA INPUT One of the following 4 ASCII formats shall be transmitted. Any data which is not valid shall b e in- dicated by dashes (ASCII 2DH). Format A A 13 byte ASCII string shall be transmitted per the following format: Byte Data 1 STX (ASCII code 02H)[...]

  • Page 89

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age A-11 ASCII-coded decimal fo rmat (least significan t digit is tenths), LSB first. Example: A fuel remaining value of 543.2 would be sent as "2. 3450" (32H, 2EH, 33H, 34H, 35H, 30H). 9 Total Fuel Remaining Checksum Break each decimal value into its BCD r epresen tation. Using BCD ar[...]

  • Page 90

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age A-12 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003 Byte Data 52-54 indicated airspeed (IAS, knots) ASCII-coded decimal fo rmat (least significant di git is units), LSB first . Example: An IAS of 2 98 knots would be sent as "892" (38H, 39H, 32H). 55 indicated airspeed checksum Break each decimal value into its BCD r epresen tat[...]

  • Page 91

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age A-13 93 drift checksum sum for drift bytes, exclu ding the direction character. Example: The sum for "41L" would be "5" (35H). 94-98 rate of change of PALT (feet/minute) ASCII-coded d ecimal form at with a sign character . Example: A PALT rate of change of -210 ft/min (de[...]

  • Page 92

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age A-14 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 93

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-1 APPENDIX B Includes the following: KLN 90B SUPPLEMENTA L PROCEDURES MANUAL KLN 90B AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL SUPPLEMENT KLN 90B SUPPLEMENTAL TYPE CERTIFICATE[...]

  • Page 94

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-2 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 THIS PAGE RESERVED[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-3[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-4 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-5[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-6 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-7[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-8 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-9[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-10 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-11[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-12 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-13[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-14 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-15[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-16 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-17[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-18 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-19[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-20 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-21[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-22 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-23[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-24 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-25[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-26 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-27[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-28 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-29[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-30 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-31[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-32 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-33[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-34 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-35[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-36 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-37[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-38 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age B-39[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age B-40 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 133

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age C-1 APPENDIX C GPS FAULT/ERROR CODES AND MESSAGES[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age C-2 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 THIS PAGE RESERVED[...]

  • Page 135

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age C-3 KLN 90B GPS FAULT/ERROR CODES, MESSAG ES(FROM INSTALLATION BULLETIN 410) The f ollowin g tables contain some helpful inf orm ation to aid in the troub leshooting of the KLN 90B GPS . When the GPS displa y or the personal co mputer monitor indicates a GPS Rec. Error Code, GPS P age Messag[...]

  • Page 136

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age C-4 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 GPS Rec. error Codes Definition Suggested Action RCVR Hardwa re Error: 0010 RF Failure: This means the receiver is not sensing a proper RF signal from the satellites/antenna. It could be one of the following, in th e order of prob- ability: 1. Coax open or shorted. Confirm the 5 volts a [...]

  • Page 137

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age C-5 GPS Rec. error Codes Definition Suggested Action RCVR Hardwa re Error: 1000 RS-232 Channel 2 Failure: The second RS-232 UART on the receiver failed the loop-back test. This self-test can only be enabled during test mode on the receiv- er, and should no t be seen in normal oper- ation. It[...]

  • Page 138

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age C-6 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 GPS P age/Laptop Messa ges GPS Message Definition Suggested Action Altitude Fail Indicates a missing or erroneous altitude. ⋅ The altitude input on the gray code input from the encoder is wrong. ⋅ The GPS is configured for IFR, and there is no altitude source avail- able. The altitud[...]

  • Page 139

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age C-7 GPS P age/Laptop Messa ges GPS Message Definition Suggested Action RAIM not avail- able Cross check posi- tion This means there are not enough satellites available to compute in- tegrity (RAIM). 1. The satellites are blocked from view by obstructions. 2. They are too low on the horizon f[...]

  • Page 140

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age C-8 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 GPS P age/Laptop Messa ges GPS Message Definition Suggested Action No RS-232 Data There is no RS-232 data at the RS-232 input port. The Air Data/Fuel Flow source is not providin g RS 232 data to the GPS. If no source of RS-232 is interfaced, the receiver input must be jumpered back to th[...]

  • Page 141

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age C-9 Data Loader Err or Messages Data Loader Er- ror Messages Definition Suggested Action Loader Not Ready This indicates that the computer and the GPS are not making a con- nection with each other. 1. Since the database is no t a DOS program, it is not compatible with WINDOWS. It is necessar[...]

  • Page 142

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age C-10 10521I05.TDC Re v 5, April/2003[...]

  • Page 143

    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age TSO-1 TSO APPENDIX RTCA DO-160C ENVIRONMENTAL QUALIFICATION FORMS[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age TSO-2 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003 THIS PAGE RESERVED[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age TSO-3[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age TSO-4 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age TSO-5[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age TSO-6 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age TSO-7[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age TSO-8 1 0521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B Re v 5, April/2003 10521I05.TDC P age TSO-9[...]

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    BENDIX/KING KLN 90B P age TSO-10 10521I05.TDC Rev 5, April/2003[...]