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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Lincoln 1999 Town Car, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Lincoln 1999 Town Car one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Lincoln 1999 Town Car. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Lincoln 1999 Town Car should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Lincoln 1999 Town Car
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Lincoln 1999 Town Car item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Lincoln 1999 Town Car item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Lincoln 1999 Town Car alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Lincoln 1999 Town Car, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Lincoln service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Lincoln 1999 Town Car.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Lincoln 1999 Town Car item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
Before driving Introduction 2 Instrumentation 3 Controls and features 21 Seating and safety restraints 80 Starting and driving Starting 105 Driving 109 Roadside emergencies 123 Servicing Maintenance and care 141 Capacities and specifications 181 Customer assistance 187 Reporting safety defects 199 Index 200 All rights reserved. Reproduction by any [...]
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Page 2
ICONS Indicates a safety alert. Read the following section on W arnings. Indicates vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow . Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards protecting the environment. Indicates a message regardi[...]
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Page 3
Instrumentation 3[...]
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Page 4
OFF P 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 120 20 60 80 40 100 120 160 140 180 MPH km/h 110 H F E 1 2 FILL ON LEFT < CHECK TRAC SERVICE ENGINE SOON PANEL DIM LO F S OFF MIST VOL PUSH ON AM EXT RESUME SET ACCEL COAST OFF ON NEXT MODE VOL TEMP FAN Panel dimmer switch (pg. 21) Headlamp control (pg. 21) Speed control (pg. 55) Gearshift lever (pg. 114) Dri[...]
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Page 5
TAPE SEEK TUNE REW FF SIDE 1 2 COMP SHUFF EJ RDS SCAN AUTO 12 3 4 56 BASS TREB SEL BAL FADE MAX A/C AUTO FRONT REAR SELECT RESET Climate control systems (pg. 22) Clock* (pg. 52) Electronic sound system (pg. 28) Passenger side air bag (pg. 91) T raction control switch* (pg. 111) * if equipped Instrumentation 5[...]
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Page 6
W ARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES Service engine soon Y our vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’ s emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD II). The OBD II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards. The OBD I[...]
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Page 7
2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel. 3. The fuel cap may not have been properly installed and securely tightened. These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank with good quality fuel and/or properly installing and securely tightening the gas cap. After three driving cycles without these or any other temporary malfunct[...]
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Page 8
Brake system warning Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position, the engine is off and the parking brake is engaged. If the brake warning lamp does not illuminate at this time, seek service immediately . Illumination after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level and the brake system should be inspecte[...]
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Page 9
Charging system Illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when the battery is not charging properly , requiring electrical system service. Engine oil pressure Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position and the engine is off. Illuminates when the oil press[...]
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Page 10
T runk ajar If the trunk is not completely closed, this light comes on when you turn the ignition to ON. W ith the ignition ON, this light will flash five times and sound a tone for one second, then remain on. Door ajar Illuminates when one of the doors is not completely shut and the ignition is turned to ON. W ith the ignition ON, this light will [...]
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Page 11
O/D off Illuminates when the transmission control switch (TCS) has been pushed. When the light is on, the transmission does not shift into overdrive. If the light does not come on when the TCS is depressed or if the light flashes when you are driving, have your vehicle serviced. T rac active Illuminates when the T raction Control t system begins ap[...]
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Page 12
Safety belt warning chime Chimes to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For information on the safety belt warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter . Supplemental restraint system (SRS) warning chime For information on the SRS warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter . Key-in-ignition warning ch[...]
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Page 13
Odometer Registers the total kilometers (miles) of the vehicle. Fuel gauge Displays approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank (when the key is in the ON position). The fuel gauge may vary slightly when the vehicle is in motion. The ignition should be in the OFF position while the vehicle is being refueled. When the gauge first indicates empty[...]
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Page 14
Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area (the area between the “H” and “C”). If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine immediately and let the e[...]
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Page 15
• see how many kilometers/miles you can drive before running out of fuel. • see how many liters/gallons of fuel remain in the fuel tank. • monitor the average fuel economy . • monitor the instantaneous fuel economy . • monitor the average speed. • check the distance traveled during a trip on either T rip A or T rip B. Y ou can select di[...]
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Page 16
Compass display (if equipped) The compass reading may be affected when you drive near large buildings, bridges, power lines and powerful broadcast antenna. Magnetic or metallic objects placed in, on or near the vehicle may also affect compass accuracy . Usually , when something affects the compass readings, the compass will correct itself after a f[...]
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Page 17
Compass calibration adjustment Perform this adjustment in an open area free from steel structures and high voltage lines. For optimum calibration, turn off all electrical accessories (heater/air conditioning, wipers, etc.) and make sure all vehicle doors are shut. 1. Start the vehicle. 2. Locate the compass module and the CALIBRA TION BUTTON mounte[...]
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Page 18
Checking your highway fuel economy using the electronic message center display The following procedure will allow you to accurately monitor your actual highway fuel economy . Since this procedure requires the vehicle speed control system to be set to highway speeds, it must be run only on suitable roadways where long distance speed control can be s[...]
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Page 19
DIST TO EMPTY (DTE) This function estimates approximately how far you can drive with the fuel remaining in your tank under normal driving conditions. Remember to turn the ignition OFF when refueling your vehicle. Otherwise, the display will not show the addition of fuel for a few kilometers (miles). The DTE function will flash for 5 seconds and sou[...]
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Page 20
E/M When this function is displayed, press the RESET control to change the message center display from metric to English units or from English to metric units. FUEL ECON AVG FUEL REMAIN DIST TO EMPTY AVG SPEED TRIP A B E/M Instrumentation 20[...]
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Page 21
P ANEL DIMMER CONTROL Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel during headlight and parklamp operation. • Push up to brighten. • Push down to dim. AUTOLAMP CONTROL The autolamp system provides light sensitive automatic on-off control of the exterior lights normally controlled by the headlamp control. The autolamp system also keeps t[...]
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Page 22
• the headlamp system is not turned on by another feature such as using the headlamp control or Autolamp. The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system will automatically illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps at dusk (when the headlamp control is in the OFF position). Since the instrument panel will not be illuminated, turn on the headlamps using [...]
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Page 23
Turning the EA TC on Press AUTO, any of the override controls or the fan speed control. The EA TC will only operate when the ignition is in the ON position. Turning the EA TC off Press OFF . The Outside T emperature (EXT) function will continue to operate until the ignition is turned off. Automatic operation Press AUTO and select the desired temper[...]
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Page 24
T emperature selection The display window indicates the selected temperature, function (AUTO or one of the override controls) and manual control of fan speed ( ) if automatic fan speed is not desired. T o control the temperature, select any temperature between 18°C (65°F) and 29°C (85°F) by pressing the temperature control. For continuous maxim[...]
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Page 25
Fan speed ( ) When AUTO is pressed, fan speed is adjusted automatically for existing conditions. Y ou can override fan speed at any time. T o control fan speed manually , press the fan control to cancel automatic fan speed operation or use the steering wheel fan speed control. Press the control up for higher fan speed or down for lower fan speed. T[...]
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Page 26
• MAX A/C-Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle. The temperature display will remain unchanged and air will be cooled based on the selected temperature. T o exit, press AUTO or any other override controls. MAX A/C is noisier than normal A/C but more economical and will cool the inside of the vehicle faster . Airflow is from the instrument pan[...]
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Page 27
Displaying outside temperature Press EXT to display the outside air temperature. It will be displayed until EXT is pressed again. If the selected temperature is changed while the outside temperature is displayed, the new temperature will be displayed for four seconds after it is changed, then the outside temperature will return to the window . If a[...]
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Page 28
• If your vehicle has been parked with the windows closed during hot weather , the air conditioner will do a much faster job of cooling if you drive for two or three minutes with the windows open. This will force most of the hot, stale air out of the vehicle. Then operate the air conditioner as you would normally . • When placing objects on top[...]
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Page 29
V olume/power control Press the control to turn the audio system on or off. T urn the control to raise or lower volume. If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a “nominal” listening level when the ignition switch is turned back on. AM/FM select The AM/FM select control works in [...]
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Page 30
Tune adjust The tune control works in radio mode. Tune adjust in radio mode • Press to move to the next frequency down the band (whether or not a listenable station is located there). Hold the control to move through the frequencies quickly . • Press to move to the next frequency up the band (whether or not a listenable station is located there[...]
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Page 31
Setting memory preset stations 1. Select the frequency band with the AM or the FM select control. 2. Select a station. Refer to T une adjust or Seek function for more information on selecting a station. 3. Press and hold a memory preset control until the sound returns, indicating the station is held in memory on the control you selected. Bass adjus[...]
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Page 32
Speaker balance adjust Speaker sound distribution can be adjusted between the right and left speakers. Speaker fade adjust Speaker sound can be adjusted between the front and rear speakers. T ape select • T o enter tape mode while in radio mode, press the T APE AMS control. Automatic Music Search The Automatic Music Search feature allows you to q[...]
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Page 33
selection). The tape deck stops and returns to play mode when the AMS circuit senses a blank section on the tape. In order to ensure proper operation of the AMS feature, the tape MUST have a blank section of at least 4 seconds duration between programs. Rewind The rewind control works in tape mode. T o rewind in tape mode, press the REW control. Ra[...]
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Page 34
The noise reduction system is manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Setting the clock Press CLK to toggle between listening frequencies and clock mode while in radio mode. T o set the hour , press and hold the CLK control and press: • to decrease hours and • to increase hours. T o set the minute, press and ho[...]
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Page 35
The CLK control will allow you to switch between media display mode (radio station, stereo information, etc.) and clock display mode (time). When in clock mode, the media information will display for ten seconds, when the radio is turned on, and then revert to clock information. Anytime that the media is changed, (new radio station, etc.), the medi[...]
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Page 36
Alpine Audio System with Premium AM/FM Stereo Cassette (CD Changer Compatible) Y our audio system is equipped with selective lighting, a unique lighting strategy . This lighting feature is operable when the headlamps are illuminated. During the operation of any selected mode, lighting for the individual function controls will either illuminate or t[...]
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Page 37
V olume/power control Press the control to turn the audio system on or off. T urn the control to raise or lower volume. If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a “nominal” listening level when the ignition switch is turned back on. Speed sensitive volume (if equipped) W ith this[...]
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Page 38
• to increase volume compensation • to decrease or shut off the volume compensation AM/FM select The AM/FM select control works in radio, tape and CD modes (if equipped). AM/FM select in radio mode This control allows you to select AM or FM frequency bands. Press the control to switch between AM, FM1 or FM2 memory preset stations. AM/FM select [...]
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Page 39
Tune adjust for CD changer • Press to select the previous disc in the CD changer . (Play will begin on the first track of the disc unless the CD changer is in shuffle mode.) Refer to Shuffle feature for more information. Hold the control to continue reversing through the discs. • Press to select the next disc in the CD changer . Hold the contro[...]
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Page 40
Scan function The scan function works in radio, tape or CD mode (if equipped). Scan function in radio mode Press the SCAN control to hear a brief sampling of all listenable stations on the frequency band. Press the SCAN control again to stop the scan mode. Scan function in tape mode Press the SCAN control to hear a short sampling of all selections [...]
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Page 41
Autoset memory preset Autoset allows you to set strong radio stations without losing your original manually set preset stations. This feature is helpful on trips when you travel between cities with different radio stations. Starting autoset memory preset 1. Select a frequency using the AM/FM select controls. 2. Press the AUTO control. 3. When the f[...]
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Page 42
Speaker balance adjust Speaker sound distribution can be adjusted between the right and left speakers. Press the BAL control. Use the SEL control to adjust the sound between the speakers. Speaker fade adjust Speaker sound can be adjusted between the front and rear speakers. Press the F ADE control. Use the SEL control to adjust the sound between th[...]
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Page 43
• In CD mode, pressing the REW control for less than three seconds results in slow rewind. Pressing the control for more than three seconds results in fast rewind. Fast forward The fast forward control works in tape and CD modes (if equipped). • In the tape mode, tape direction will automatically reverse when the end of the tape is reached. •[...]
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Page 44
Compression feature Compression adjust brings soft and loud CD passages together for a more consistent listening level. Press the COMP control to activate and deactivate compression adjust. The effect of the feature varies with the music content. Shuffle feature The shuffle feature operates in CD mode and plays all tracks on the current disc in ran[...]
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Page 45
• Use the SEL control to select ON or OFF . W ith the feature on, use the SEEK or SCAN control to find a radio station broadcasting a traffic report (if it is broadcasting RDS data). Program type • Press the RDS control until the FIND program type is displayed. • Use the SEL control to select the program type. W ith the feature on, use the SE[...]
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Page 46
• Use the SEL control to select TYPE, NAME or NONE. RDS clock feature Refer to Setting the clock for information. Phone mode This feature allows you to control the factory-installed cellular phone (if equipped) through the radio controls. • Press the phone/mute control to enter phone mode. The playing media will mute. • Use SEEK, TUNE or radi[...]
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Page 47
• JAZZ CLUB—jazz club with clearly reflected sounds. • HALL—rectangular concert hall capacity of about 2 000 • CHURCH—church with a high vault. • ST ADIUM—outdoor stadium with a capacity of about 30 000. • NEWS—“voice-only” type of sound with a limited audio band. Press the DSP control until one of the following appears: •[...]
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Page 48
CD changer (if equipped) The CD changer is located in one of the following locations: • in the trunk • in the center console • under the driver’ s seat 1. Slide the door to access the CD changer magazine. 2. Press to eject the magazine. 3. T urn the magazine (A) over . 4. Using the disc holder release knob (C), pull the disc holder (B) out [...]
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Page 49
If you pull too hard on the disc holder , the disc holder may come completely out of the magazine. If this happens, reinsert the disc holder back into the magazine while pressing on the lever (A). 5. Line up the CD with the groove of the disc holder . Ensure that the label on the CD faces downwards. 6. Press in on the disc holder until it locks sec[...]
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Page 50
The CD magazine may be inserted or ejected with the radio power off. ONL Y use the magazine supplied with the CD changer , other types will damage the unit. Keep the CD changer door closed. Coins and foreign objects will damage the CD player and void your audio system warranty . T roubleshooting the CD changer (if equipped) The laser beam used in t[...]
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Page 51
Cleaning cassette player (if equipped) Clean the tape player head with a cassette cleaning cartridge after ten to twelve hours of play in order to maintain the best sound and operation. Cassette and cassette player care • Use only cassettes that are 90 minutes long or less. • Do not expose tapes to direct sunlight, high humidity , extreme heat [...]
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Page 52
• Station overload. W eak signals are sometimes captured by stronger signals when you pass a broadcast tower . A stronger signal may temporarily overtake a weaker signal and play while the weak station frequency is displayed. The audio system automatically switches to single channel reception if it will improve the reception of a station normally[...]
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Page 53
Press the left control to decrease the time displayed. AUXILIARY POWER POINT The auxiliary power point is located under the instrument panel. This outlet should be used in place of the cigarette lighter for optional electrical accessories. POSITIONS OF THE IGNITION 1. ACCESSORY , allows the electrical accessories such as the radio to operate while [...]
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Page 54
KEY SYSTEM The vehicle is equipped with a master key and valet key lock system. The master key will actuate doors, trunk, glove box, ignition and remote trunk release. The valet key (marked “valet”) will actuate doors and ignition only . TILT STEERING Pull the tilt steering control toward you to move the steering wheel up or down. Hold the cont[...]
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Page 55
WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER CONTROLS Rotate the windshield wiper control to the desired interval, low or high speed position. The bars of varying length are for intermittent wipers. When in this position rotate the control upward for fast intervals and downward for slow intervals. Push the control on the end of the stalk to activate washer . Push and h[...]
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Page 56
Do not shift the gearshift lever into N (Neutral) with the speed control on. T o turn speed control off • Press OFF or • T urn off the vehicle ignition. Once speed control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased. T o set a speed • Press SET/SET ACC/SET ACCEL. For speed control to operate, the speed control must be [...]
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Page 57
Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery , or unpaved. T o set a higher set speed • Press and hold SET/SET ACC/ SET ACCEL. Release the control when the desired vehicle speed is reached or • Press and release SET/SET ACC/ SET ACCEL. Each press will increase the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or • Acce[...]
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Page 58
T o disengage speed control • Depress the brake pedal. Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed. Pressing OFF will erase the previously programmed set speed. T o return to a previously set speed • Press RES/RSM/RESUME. For RES/RSM/RESUME to operate, the vehicle speed must be faster than 48 km/h (30 mph). [...]
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Page 59
STEERING WHEEL CONTROLS (IF EQUIPPED) These controls allow you to operate some radio and climate control features. Radio control features • Press BAND/MODE to select AM, FM1, FM2, T APE or CD (if equipped). In Radio mode: • Press MEM/NEXT to select a preset station from memory . In T ape mode: • Press MEM/NEXT to listen to the next selection [...]
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Page 60
Deactivating overdrive Press the T ransmission Control Switch (TCS) located on the end of the gearshift lever . The T ransmission Control Indicator Light (TCIL) will illuminate on the instrument cluster . The transmission will operate in gears one through three. T o return to normal overdrive mode, press the T ransmission Control Switch again. The [...]
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Page 61
Programming 1. Prepare for programming the HomeLink t Universal T ransceiver by erasing the three factory default codes by holding down the two outside buttons until the red light begins to flash after 20 seconds. Release both buttons. 2. Hold the end of your hand-held transmitter 5–14 cm (2–5 inches) away from the HomeLink t Universal T ransce[...]
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Page 62
T o program your hand-held transmitters: • continue to hold the button on the HomeLink t Universal T ransceiver . • press and re-press the hand-held transmitter button every two seconds until the red light changes from a slow to a fast flash. Operating the HomeLink T Universal T ransceiver Once programmed, the HomeLink t Universal T ransceiver [...]
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Page 63
3. Press and release the programmed HomeLink t button. Press and release the HomeLink t button a second time to complete the training process. (Some garage door openers may require this procedure to be done a third time to complete the training). The 2nd or 3rd press from step 3 will activate the door . The HomeLink t Universal T ransceiver has now[...]
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Page 64
MOON ROOF (IF EQUIPPED) T o open the moon roof: • Press and release the control. • For one-touch operation, press and release the rear portion of the control; this will fully open the moon roof. • T o stop one-touch operation at the desired position, press and release the forward portion of the control. T o close the moon roof: • Press and [...]
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Page 65
Do not block the sensor on the backside of the mirror since this may impair proper mirror performance. Press the control to turn the mirror on or off. The mirror will automatically return to the normal state whenever the vehicle is placed in R (Reverse) (when the mirror is on) to ensure a bright clear view when backing up. T RUNK REMOTE CONTROL The[...]
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Page 66
Fuel filler door override release If the remote release is inoperative, open the trunk, then pull the override release handle located inside the trunk to open the fuel filler door . POWER WINDOWS Express down T o make the driver window open fully without holding the window control, press the driver window control completely down and release quickly[...]
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Page 67
Accessory delay (if equipped) W ith accessory delay , the window switches, radio, and moonroof may be used for up to ten minutes after the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position or until any door is opened. POWER DOOR LOCKS Press control to unlock or lock all doors. Smart locks W ith the key in the ignition, in any switch position, and eithe[...]
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Page 68
Heated outside mirrors (if equipped) Both mirrors are heated automatically to remove ice, mist and fog when the rear window defrost is activated. Do not remove ice from the mirrors with a scraper or attempt to readjust the mirror glass if it is frozen in place. These actions could cause damage to the glass and mirrors. CHILDPROOF DOOR LOCKS When th[...]
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Page 69
• T o program position one, move the driver seat to the desired position using the seat controls. Press the SET control. The SET control indicator light will briefly illuminate. While the light is illuminated, press control 1. • T o program position two, repeat the previous procedure using control 2. A position can only be set or recalled when [...]
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Page 70
Unlocking the doors Press this control to unlock the driver’ s door . The interior lamps will illuminate. Press the control a second time within five seconds to unlock all doors. Locking the doors Press this control to lock all doors. The horn will chirp and the parklamps/taillamps will flash to confirm that the control was pressed. This feature [...]
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Page 71
Opening the trunk Press the control once to open the trunk. Ensure that the trunk is closed and latched before driving your vehicle. Failure to latch the trunk may cause objects to fall out of the trunk or block the rear view . The remote entry system allows you to open the trunk while the ignition is in any position. However , if the ignition is i[...]
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Page 72
• nearby radio towers • structures around the vehicle • other vehicles parked next to the vehicle T o replace the battery: 1. T wist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter near the key ring. DO NOT T AKE THE FRONT P ART OF THE TRANSMITTER AP ART . 2. Place the positive (+) side of new battery in the same orientation. Refer to t[...]
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Page 73
The system automatically turns off after 25 seconds or when the ignition is turned to the ST ART or ACC position. The inside lights will not turn off if: • they have been turned on with the dimmer control or • any door is open. The battery saver will shut off the interior lamps 30 minutes after the last door is closed. Autolock The autolock fea[...]
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Page 74
Memory seat/mirrors feature (if equipped) The remote keyless entry system can also control the memory seats/mirrors feature. W ith this feature, the first two programmed transmitters will recall a different memory position. Press the control once to unlock the driver’ s door and move the memory features to the corresponding memory position, just [...]
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Page 75
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) W ith the keyless entry keypad, you can: • lock or unlock the vehicle doors without using the key . Y our vehicle has a factory-set 5–digit code that operates the keyless entry system. Y ou can also program your own 5–digit personal entry code. The factory-set code is located: • on the owner’ s wallet ca[...]
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Page 76
Y ou can program up to three personal codes to unlock your vehicle. These codes do not replace the permanent code that the dealership gave you. Erasing personal code T o erase all of the personal entry codes programmed to a vehicle: 1. Enter the factory-set code. 2. Press 1/2 within 5 seconds of step 1. 3. Press and hold 1/2 for two seconds. Unlock[...]
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Page 77
Locking doors with the keyless entry system It is not necessary to enter the factory-set code prior to locking all doors. T o lock the doors: 1. Press 7/8 and 9/0 at the same time. SECURILOCK Y PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM Y our vehicle is equipped with a coded-key anti-theft system. Only the correct key will be able to start your vehicle. If your key[...]
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Page 78
Spare SecuriLock y keys can be purchased from your dealership and programmed to your SecuriLock y passive anti-theft system. Refer to Programming spare SecuriLock y keys for more information. If one or both of your SecuriLock y keys are lost or stolen and you want to ensure the lost or stolen key will not operate your vehicle, bring your vehicle an[...]
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Page 79
Procedure to program spare SecuriLock Y keys to your vehicle New SecuriLock y keys must have the correct mechanical key cut for your vehicle. Conventional (non-SecuriLock y ) keys cannot be programmed to your vehicle. Y ou will need to have two previously programmed SecuriLock y keys and the new unprogrammed SecuriLock y key readily accessible for [...]
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Page 80
SEA TING Head restraints Y our vehicle’ s seats may be equipped with head restraints which are vertically adjustable. The purpose of these head restraints is to help limit head motion in the event of a rear collision. T o properly adjust your head restraints, lift the head restraint so that it is located directly behind your head or as close to t[...]
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Page 81
Press the control to recline the seatback forward or backward. Press to move the seat forward or backward. Press to move the front portion of the seat cushion up or down. Press to move the rear portion of the seat cushion up or down. Seating and safety restraints 81[...]
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Page 82
Adjusting the power seats – seat mounted controls Never adjust the driver’ s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. The power seat controls are located on the side of the driver’ s seat. Press to raise or lower the seat, or to move the seat forward or backward. Heated seats (if equipped) T o operate the heated seats: • Slide the contr[...]
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Page 83
Using the power lumbar support (if equipped) The power lumbar control is located on the outboard side of the seat. Press one side of the control to adjust firmness. Press the other side of the control to adjust softness. Using the manual recline function (if equipped) Never adjust the driver’ s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. Do not [...]
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Page 84
Memory seats (if equipped) This system allows automatic positioning of the driver seat and outside rearview mirrors to two programmable positions. The memory seat control is located on the driver door . • T o program position one, move the driver seat to the desired position using the seat controls. Press the SET control. The SET control indicato[...]
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Page 85
All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver , should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an air bag SRS is provided. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in a[...]
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Page 86
2. T o unfasten, push the release button and remove the tongue from the buckle. The front outboard and rear safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts. The front and rear seat passenger safety belts have two types of locking modes described below: V ehicle sensitive mode The vehicle sensitive mode is the normal retracto[...]
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Page 87
How to use the automatic locking mode • Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt. • Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until the entire belt is extracted. • Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the safety belt is now in the automatic locking mode. How to disengage the au[...]
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Front safety belt height adjustment Y our vehicle has safety belt height adjustments for the driver and front passenger . Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder . T o lower the shoulder belt height, push the button and slide the height control down. T o raise the height of the shoulder belt, slid[...]
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Insert the tongue into the correct buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from). T o lengthen the belt, turn the tongue at a right angle to the belt and pull across your lap until it reaches the buckle. T o tighten the belt, pull the loose end of the belt through the tongue until it fits snugly across the hips. Shorten and[...]
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Conditions of operation If... Then... The driver’ s safety belt is not buckled before the ignition switch is turned to the ON position... The safety belt warning light illuminates for one to two minutes and the warning chime sounds for four to eight seconds. The driver’ s safety belt is buckled while the indicator light is illuminated and the w[...]
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AIR BAG SUPPLEMENT AL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) Important supplemental restraint system (SRS) precautions The supplemental restraint system is designed to work with the safety belt to help protect the driver and right front passenger from certain upper body injuries. Air bags DO NOT inflate slowly or gently and the risk of injury from a deploying air [...]
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Steps you can take to properly position yourself away from the airbag: • Move your seat to the rear as far as you can while still reaching the pedals comfortably . • Recline the seat slightly (one or two degrees) from the upright position. Do not put anything on or over the air bag module. Placing objects on or over the air bag inflation area m[...]
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Page 93
How does the air bag supplemental restraint system work? The air bag SRS is designed to activate when the vehicle sustains sufficient longitudinal deceleration sufficient to cause the sensors to close an electrical circuit that initiates air bag inflation. The fact that the air bags did not inflate in a collision does not mean that something is wro[...]
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Page 94
Several air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not touch them after inflation. If the air bag is inflated, the air bag will not function again and must be replaced immediately . If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision. The SRS consists of: • driver and passenger air bag mo[...]
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If any of these things happen, even intermittently , have the SRS serviced at your dealership or by a qualified technician immediately . Unless serviced, the system may not function properly in the event of a collision. Side air bag system (if equipped) Do not place objects or mount equipment on or near the air bag cover on the side of the seatback[...]
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How does the side air bag system work? The side air bag system consists of the following: • An inflatable nylon bag (air bag) with a gas generator concealed behind the outboard bolster of the driver and front passenger seatbacks. • A special seat cover designed to allow airbag deployment. • The same warning light, electronic control and diagn[...]
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Several air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not touch them after inflation. If the side air bag has deployed, the air bag will not function again. The side air bag system (including the seat) must be inspected and serviced by a qualified technician in accordance with the vehicle service manual. If the air bag is not replaced, the [...]
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Page 98
Disposal of air bags and air bag equipped vehicles (including pretensioners) For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles, see your local dealership or qualified technician. Air bags MUST BE disposed of by qualified personnel. SAFETY RESTRAINTS FOR CHILDREN See the following sections for directions on how to properly use safety restraints [...]
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Page 99
If the shoulder belt portion of a combination lap and shoulder belt can be positioned so it does not cross or rest in front of the child’ s face or neck, the child should wear the lap and shoulder belt. Moving the child closer to the center of the vehicle may help provide a good shoulder belt fit. Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or pets[...]
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Page 100
When installing a child safety seat: • Review and follow the information presented in the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System section in this chapter . • Use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating position. • Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fast[...]
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Page 101
Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seating positions 1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt. An air bag can kill or injure a child in a child seat. If you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, move seat all the way back. Children 12 and under should be p[...]
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Page 102
3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together , route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer’ s instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted. 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until y[...]
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7. Pull the lap belt portion across the child seat toward the buckle and pull up on the shoulder belt while pushing down with your knee on the child seat. 8. Allow the safety belt to retract to remove any slack in the belt. 9. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly tilt the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in pla[...]
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T ether anchorage hardware Attachment holes (at each rear seating position) have been provided in your vehicle to attach anchor hardware, if desired. T ether anchorage hardware kits (part number 613D74) including instructions, may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer . All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a teth[...]
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Page 105
PREPARING TO START YOUR VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the ignition system. This system meets all Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting a fuel-injected engine, avoid pressing the accelerator before or during starting. Only use the accele[...]
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Page 106
2. Make sure the headlamps and vehicle accessories are off. 3. Make sure the parking brake is set. 4. Make sure the gearshift is in P (Park). 5. T urn the key to 4 (ON) without turning the key to 5 (ST ART). HOOD 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 120 20 60 80 40 100 120 160 140 180 P R N D 2 1 MPH km/h 110 H F E 1 2 FILL ON LEFT < AIR BAG[...]
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Make sure the corresponding lights illuminate briefly . If a light fails to illuminate, have the vehicle serviced. • If the driver’ s safety belt is fastened, the light ( ) will not illuminate. ST ARTING THE ENGINE 1. T urn the key to 5 (ST ART) without pressing the accelerator pedal and release as soon as the engine starts. The key will return[...]
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Page 108
T o prevent electrical shock, do not use your heater with ungrounded electrical systems or two-pronged (cheater) adapters. Guarding against exhaust fumes Although odorless and colorless, carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. T ake precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle, hav[...]
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Page 109
BRAKES Y our service brakes are self-adjusting. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for scheduled maintenance. Occasional brake noise is normal and often does not indicate a performance concern with the vehicle’ s brake system. In normal operation, automotive brake systems may emit occasional or intermittent squeal or groan noises when the b[...]
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Page 110
ABS warning lamp The ABS warning lamp in the instrument cluster momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. If the light does not illuminate momentarily at start up, remains on or continues to flash, the ABS needs to be serviced. W ith the ABS light on, the anti-lock brake system is disabled and normal braking is s[...]
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Page 111
The BRAKE warning lamp in the instrument cluster illuminates and remains illuminated (when the ignition is turned ON) until the parking brake is fully released. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park). T urn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle. The parking brake is not recommended to stop a[...]
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your vehicle. It is especially useful on slippery and/or hilly road surfaces. The system operates by detecting and controlling wheel spin. The system borrows many of the electronic and mechanical elements already present in the anti-lock braking system (ABS). Wheel-speed sensors allow excess rear wheel spin to be detected by the T raction Control y[...]
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Page 113
STEERING Y our vehicle is equipped with power steering. Power steering uses energy from the engine to help steer the vehicle. T o prevent damage to the power steering pump: • Never hold the steering wheel to the extreme right or the extreme left for more than a few seconds when the engine is running. • Do not operate the vehicle with a low powe[...]
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Page 114
The air suspension shut-off switch is located on the left side of the trunk. If this switch is in the OFF position, the rear air suspension will not operate. On vehicles equipped with Air Suspension, turn OFF the Air Suspension switch prior to jacking, hoisting or towing your vehicle. Normal vehicle operation does not require any action by the driv[...]
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Page 115
Do not rock the vehicle for more than a few minutes. The transmission and tires may be damaged or the engine may overheat. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park). T urn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle. If the parking brake is fully released, but the brake warning lamp remains illuminat[...]
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R (Reverse) W ith the gearshift in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward. Always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R (Reverse). N (Neutral) W ith the gearshift in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this gear . Overdrive The normal driving position for the best [...]
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Page 117
• towing a trailer up or down steep hills • additional engine braking is desired. If towing a trailer , refer to Driving while you tow in the T railer T owing chapter . T o return to Overdrive mode, press the transmission control switch. The O/D OFF indicator light will no longer be illuminated. Each time the vehicle is started, the transmissio[...]
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Page 118
V EHICLE LOADING Before loading a vehicle, familiarize yourself with the following terms: • Base Curb W eight : W eight of the vehicle including any standard equipment, fluids, lubricants, etc. It does not include passengers or aftermarket equipment. • Payload : Combined maximum allowable weight of cargo, passengers and optional equipment. The [...]
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Page 119
Do not exceed the GVWR or the GA WR specified on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. Do not use replacement tires with lower load carrying capacities than the originals because they may lower the vehicle’ s GVWR and GA WR limitations. Replacement tires with a higher limit than the originals do not increase the GVWR and GA WR limitations. T[...]
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Page 120
T owing trailers beyond the maximum recommended gross trailer weight could result in engine damage, transmission/axle damage, structural damage, loss of control, and personal injury . Preparing to tow Use the proper equipment for towing a trailer , and make sure it is properly attached to your vehicle. See your dealer or a reliable trailer dealer i[...]
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Page 121
Driving while you tow Do not drive faster than 88 km/h (55 mph) when towing a trailer . Speed control may shut off if you are towing on long, steep grades. When towing a trailer: • Use a lower gear when towing up or down steep hills. This will eliminate excessive downshifting and upshifting for optimum fuel economy and transmission cooling. • A[...]
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Page 122
• Do not allow waves to break higher than 15 cm (six inches) above the bottom edge of the rear bumper . Exceeding these limits may allow water to enter critical vehicle components, adversely affecting driveability , emissions, reliability and causing internal transmission damage. Replace the rear axle lubricant anytime the axle has been submerged[...]
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HAZARD FLASHER Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown, approaching danger , etc. The hazard flashers can be operated when the ignition is off. • The hazard lights control is located on top of the steering column. • Depress hazard lights control to activate all hazard flashers simultaneously . • Depress control again to [...]
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Page 124
Use the following procedure to reset the fuel pump shut-off switch. 1. T urn the ignition to the OFF position. 2. Check the fuel system for leaks. 3. If no fuel leak is apparent, reset the fuel pump shut-off switch by pushing in on the reset button. 4. T urn the ignition to the ON position. Pause for a few seconds and return the key to the OFF posi[...]
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Standard fuse amperage rating and color COLOR Fuse Rating Mini Fuses Standard Fuses Maxi Fuses Cartridge Maxi Fuses Fuse Link Cartridge 2A Grey Grey — — — 3A Violet Violet — — — 4A Pink Pink — — — 5A T an T an — — — 7.5A Brown Brown — — — 10A Red Red — — — 15A Blue Blue — — — 20A Y ellow Y ellow Y ellow Blu[...]
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The fuses are coded as follows. Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Rating Description 1 10A Lighting Control Module (LCM), Left-Hand Low Beam Headlamp 2 30A EA TC Blower Motor 3 10A Lighting Control Module (LCM), Right-Hand Low Beam Headlamp 4 7.5A Instrument Cluster 5 7.5A Lighting Control Module (LCM), Park/T ail Lamps 6 15A EA TC, Heated Seats 7 15A L[...]
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Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Rating Description 11 10A Electronic Crash Sensor (Airbag) 12 15A Instrument Cluster , Anti-Theft, Ignition Switch, Ignition Coils 13 10A Anti-Lock Brake Module, T raction Control Switch 14 7.5A T ransmission Control Switch, Lighting Control Module (LCM) 15 20A Multi-Function Switch, T urn Signals 16 30A W iper Control [...]
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Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Rating Description 30 7.5A LF Seat Module, T runk Lid Release Switch, Door Lock Switches, LF Seat Control Switch, LF Door Module, Power Mirror Switch 31 7.5A Main Light Switch, Lighting Control Module (LCM) 33 15A Front Radio Control Unit, Digital Compact Disk Changer , Cellular T elephone T ransceiver Relay 1 — Acces[...]
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Page 129
The high-current fuses are coded as follows. Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Rating Description 1 50A** Ignition Switch 2 40A** Ignition Switch 3 50A** Cooling Fan-High Speed 4 30A** PCM Power Relay 5 40A** I/P Fuse Panel, Fuses 10, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27 6 30A** Starting System 7 50A** I/P Fuse Panel, Fuses 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 31 8 30A** Driver Power Seat, I/[...]
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Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Rating Description 12 30A** Air Suspension 13 15A* Charging System 14 20A* Fuel Pump 15 — NOT USED 16 30A* Heated Seats 17 10A* Air Suspension 18 15A* Horn 19 30A* Subwoofer , I/P Fuse Panel, Fuse 33 20 15A* Fuel Injectors 21 15A* Heated Oxygen Sensors, T ransmission Solenoids, EV AP Canaster V ent Solenoid, EGR V acu[...]
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Page 131
T emporary spare tire information Y our vehicle may have a temporary or full-size spare tire. The temporary spare tire for your vehicle is labeled as such. It is smaller than a regular tire and is designed for emergency use only . Replace this tire with a full-size tire as soon as possible. If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not[...]
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Page 132
3. Remove the spare tire, jack and lug wrench. 4. Remove the center ornament from the aluminum wheel with the tapered end of the wheel nut wrench that came with your vehicle. Insert and twist the handle, then pry against the wheel. 5. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise but do not remove them until the wheel is raised off the g[...]
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6. Locate the jack notch next to the door closest to the tire you are changing, then place the jack on the frame rail directly behind the notch. T urn the jack handle clockwise until the wheel is completely off the ground. T o lessen the risk of personal injury , do not put any part of your body under the vehicle while changing a tire. Do not start[...]
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9. Lower the wheel by turning the jack handle counterclockwise. 10. Remove the jack and fully tighten the lug nuts in the order shown. 11. Put flat tire, jack and lug wrench away . 12. T urn on the air suspension switch. Anti-theft lug nuts (if equipped) If your vehicle is equipped with this feature, one of the lug nuts on each wheel must be remove[...]
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JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage. Do not push start your vehicle. Y ou could damage the catalytic converter . Batteries contain sulfuric acid which can burn skin, eyes, and clothing, if contacted. Do not attempt [...]
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Page 136
Connecting the jumper cables 1. Connect the positive (+) booster cable to the positive (+) terminal of the discharged battery . Note: In the illustrations, lightning bolts are used to designate the assisting (boosting) battery . 2. Connect the other end of the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the assisting battery . + – + – + [...]
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3. Connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the assisting battery . 4. Make the final connection of the negative (-) cable to an exposed metal part of the stalled vehicle’ s engine, away from the battery and the carburetor/fuel injection system. The preferred locations of an exposed metal part (to ground the circuit) are the[...]
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Page 138
Jump starting 1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine at moderately increased speed. 2. Start the engine of the disabled vehicle. 3. Once the disabled vehicle has been started, run both engines for an additional three minutes before disconnecting the jumper cables. Removing the jumper cables Remove the jumper cables in the rev[...]
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3. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster vehicle’ s battery . 4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle’ s battery . After the disabled vehicle has been started and the jumper cables removed, allow it to idle for several minutes so the engine computer can relearn its idle c[...]
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WRECKER TOWING If you need to have your vehicle towed, contact a professional towing service or , if you are a member , your roadside assistance center . It is recommended that your vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbed equipment. Do not tow with a slingbelt. Ford Motor Company has not approved a slingbelt towing procedure. Before your vehi[...]
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Page 141
SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS T o help you service your vehicle: • W e highlight do-it-yourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. • W e provide a Scheduled Maintenance Guide which makes tracking routine service easy . If your vehicle requires professional service, your dealership can provide necessary parts and service. Check your ?[...]
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Page 142
Working with the engine off 1. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. T urn off the engine and remove the key . 3. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly . Working with the engine on 1. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. Block the w[...]
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IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 4.6L SOHC V8 engine 1. Brake fluid reservoir 2. Engine oil dipstick 3. Engine oil filler cap 4. Air filter assembly 5. Power steering fluid reservoir 6. Engine coolant reservoir 7. Battery 8. W indshield washer fluid reservoir 9. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick 8 9 1 2 3 6 5 4 7 Maintenance and[...]
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Page 144
ENGINE OIL Checking the engine oil Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide for the appropriate intervals for checking the engine oil. 1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground. 2. T urn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan. 3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 4[...]
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• If the oil level is below the MIN mark, add enough oil to raise the level within the MIN-MAX range. • Oil levels above the MAX mark may cause engine damage. Some oil must be removed from the engine by a service technician. 7. Put the indicator back in and ensure it is fully seated. Adding engine oil 1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, [...]
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Page 146
Do not use supplemental engine oil additives, oil treatments or engine treatments. They are unnecessary and could, under certain conditions, lead to engine damage which is not covered by your warranty . Change your engine oil and filter according to the appropriate schedule listed in the Scheduled Maintenance Guide. Ford production and aftermarket [...]
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Page 147
If you use DOT 5 or any other brake fluid that is not DOT 3 or DOT 4, you will cause permanent damage to your brakes. Do not let the reservoir for the master cylinder run dry , this may cause the brakes to fail. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID Checking and adding washer fluid Check the washer fluid whenever you stop for fuel. If the level is low , add enou[...]
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Page 148
Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use engine coolant, antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location. Adding engine coolant Do not put engine coolant in the container for the windshield washer fluid. Do not mix conventional green coolant, orange coolant or recycled coolants together in y[...]
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Page 149
Use Ford Premium Engine Coolant E2FZ-19549–AA (in Oregon, F5FZ-19549–CC, in Canada, Motorcraft CXC-10) or an equivalent premium engine coolant that meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44–A. DO NOT USE Ford Extended Life Engine Coolant F6AZ-19544–AA, meeting Ford specification WSS-M97B44–D (orange in color). Do not add recycled coolant to you[...]
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Page 150
What you should know about fail-safe cooling If the engine coolant supply is depleted, this feature allows the vehicle to be driven temporarily before incremental component damage is incurred. The “fail-safe” distance depends on ambient temperatures, vehicle load and terrain. How fail-safe cooling works If the engine begins to overheat: • the[...]
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Page 151
When fail-safe mode is activated Y ou have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive the vehicle with caution. The vehicle will not be able to maintain high-speed operation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine is capable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent engine damage, therefore: 1. Pull off the[...]
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Page 152
4. Check the fluid level in the reservoir . It should be between the MIN and MAX lines. Do not add fluid if the level is in this range. 5. If the fluid is low , add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be sure to put the cap back on the reservoir . T RANSMISSION FLUID Chec[...]
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Page 153
7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in the designated area for normal operating temperature (H) or ambient temperature (C). Low fluid level Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid level is at the bottom of the dipstick and the ambient temperature is above 10°C (50°F). Correct fluid level The transmission fluid sh[...]
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Page 154
Adjusting automatic transmission fluid levels Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and/or dipstick handle and also in the Lubricant specifications section in the Capacities and specifications chapter . Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may cause in[...]
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Page 155
If your battery has a cover/shield, make sure it is reinstalled after the battery has been cleaned or replaced. For longer , trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean and dry . Also, make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened to the battery terminals. If you see any corrosion on the battery or terminals, remove the [...]
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Page 156
4. The relearning process will automatically complete as you drive the vehicle. • The vehicle may need to be driven 16 km (10 miles) or more to relearn the idle and fuel trim strategy . • If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle trim, the idle quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idle trim is eventually relearne[...]
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Page 157
Changing the wiper blades T o replace the wiper blades: 1. Pull the wiper arm away from the windshield and lock into the service position. 2. T urn the blade at an angle from the wiper arm. Push the lock pin manually to release the blade and pull the wiper blade down toward the windshield to remove it from the arm. 3. Attach the new wiper to the wi[...]
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Page 158
T readwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the ac[...]
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Page 159
SERVICING YOUR TIRES Checking the tire pressure • Use an accurate tire pressure gauge. • Check the tire pressure when tires are cold, after the vehicle has been parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 5 km (3 miles). • Adjust tire pressure to recommended specifications found on the Certification Label. Improperly inflated ti[...]
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Page 160
Replacing the tires Replace the tires when the wear band is visible through the tire treads. When replacing full size tires, never mix radial bias-belted, or bias-type tires. Use only the tire sizes that are listed on the Certification Label. Make sure that all tires are the same size, speed rating, and load-carrying capacity . Use only the tire co[...]
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Page 161
wheels (of the same size and specifications) be used as chains may chip aluminum wheels. Follow these guidelines when using snow tires and chains: • Use only SAE Class S chains. • Install chains securely , verifying that the chains do not touch any wiring, brake lines or fuel lines. • Drive cautiously . If you hear the chains rub or bang agai[...]
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Page 162
Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel: • Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before fueling your vehicle. • Always turn off the vehicle before fueling. • Automotive fuels can be harmful or fatal if swallowed. Fuel such as gasoline is highly toxic and if swallowed can cause death or permanent injury . [...]
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Page 163
Fuel Filler Cap Y our fuel tank filler cap has an indexed design with a 1/8 turn on/off feature. When fueling your vehicle: 1. T urn the engine off. 2. Carefully turn the filler cap counterclockwise 1/8 of a turn until it stops. 3. Pull to remove the cap from the fuel filler pipe. 4. T o install the cap, align the tabs on the cap with the notches o[...]
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Page 164
V ehicles certified to meet California emission standards (indicated on the underhood V ehicle Emissions Control Information label) are designed to operate on California cleaner -burning, low-sulfur gasolines. If you have a California-certified vehicle and California cleaner -burning gasoline is not available when you refuel, your engine should per[...]
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Page 165
if “Regular” unleaded gasoline is recommended because it may cause these problems to become more pronounced. If the problems persist, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fuel tank if you continue to use a high-quality fuel. Cleaner air Ford approves the use of gas[...]
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taking fuel economy measurements during the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles) of driving (engine break-in period). Y ou will get a more accurate measurement after 3 000 km–5 000 km (2 000 miles-3 000 miles). Filling the tank The advertised fuel capacity of the fuel tank on your vehicle is equal to the rated refill capacity of the fuel tank as listed i[...]
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Page 167
Multiply liters used by 100, then divide by total kilometers traveled. Divide total miles traveled by total gallons used. Keep a record for at least one month and record the type of driving (city or highway). This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicle’ s fuel economy . Additionally , keeping records during summer and winter will show h[...]
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Page 168
Maintenance • Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size. • Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel economy . • Use recommended engine oil. Refer to Lubricant Specifications. • Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance ch[...]
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Page 169
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM Y our vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and a catalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission standards. T o make sure that the catalytic converter and other emission control components continue to work properly: • Use only unleaded fuel. • A void r[...]
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Page 170
engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune up specifications. Please consult your “W arranty Guide” for complete emission warranty information. Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of the on-board diagnostics system. If your “Check E[...]
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Page 171
Do not remove lamp bulbs unless they will be replaced immediately . If a bulb is removed for an extended period of time, contaminants may enter the lamp housings and affect performance. Replacing headlamp bulbs Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children’ s reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the [...]
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Page 172
4. Remove headlamp by taking the retainer pins out. Pull headlamp forward to access bulb connector . 5. Release clip and disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb. 6. Remove the bulb retaining ring by rotating it counterclockwise (when viewed from the rear) to free it from the bulb socket, and slide the ring off the plastic base. Keep the r[...]
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Page 173
4. T urn the headlamps on and make sure they work properly . If the headlamp was correctly aligned before you changed the bulb, you should not need to align it again. 5. Carefully insert the headlamp assembly into the vehicle making sure the retainer pins are inserted into the proper holes and into the guides. 6. Install protective cover on vehicle[...]
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Page 174
Replacing tail lamp/backup bulbs For bulb replacement, see a dealer or qualified technician. Replacing license plate lamp bulbs For bulb replacement, see a dealer or qualified technician. Replacing the interior bulbs Check the operation of the following interior bulbs frequently: • interior overhead lamp • map lamp Using the right bulbs Functio[...]
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Page 175
A bubble (vertical indicator) that is not centered between the two red lines does not necessarily indicate out-of-aim headlamps. If your vehicle is not positioned on a level surface, the slope will be included in the vertical indication. Therefore, vertical and horizontal headlamp adjustment should be performed only when the beam direction appears [...]
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Page 176
V ertical aim adjustment 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface. 2. W ith the hood open, remove protective cover , then locate the bubble level and the vertical adjustment screw . The adjustment screw is located on the outboard side of the headlamp. 3. The “U” and “D” on the bubble indicate the directional change (up or down) of the vertica[...]
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Page 177
During winter months, it is especially important to wash the vehicle on a regular basis. Large quantities of dirt and road salt are difficult to remove and also cause damage to the vehicle. Remove any exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering a car wash. If you have wax applied to the vehicle at a commercial car wash, it is recommende[...]
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Page 178
Cleaning the engine Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt buildup keep the engine warmer than normal. When washing: • T ake care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage. • Do not spray with cold water to avoid cracking the engine bl[...]
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Page 179
Cleaning the exterior lamps W ash with the same detergent as the exterior of your vehicle. Use glass cleaner or tar remover if necessary . T o avoid scratching the lamps, do not use a dry paper towel, chemical solvents or abrasive cleaners. Cleaning the wiper blades and windshield If the wiper blades do not wipe properly , clean the wiper blade rub[...]
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Cleaning the interior fabric Remove dust and loose dirt with a whisk broom or a vacuum cleaner . Remove fresh spots immediately . Do not use household or glass cleaners. These agents can stain and discolor the fabric. Use a mild soap and water solution if necessary . Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts Clean the safety belts with a mild soap [...]
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MOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERS Component 4.6L SOHC V8 engine Air filter element F A-1668 Fuel filter FG-986B Battery (standard) BXT -65-650 Battery (optional) BXT -65-750 Oil filter FL-820-S PCV valve EV -98 Spark plugs* A WSF-32P * Refer to V ehicle Emissions Control Information (VECI) decal for spark plug gap information. REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Ford Pa[...]
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Page 182
3 Rear axles are considered lubricated for life when the vehicle is used for normal service. See your Scheduled Maintenance Guide for Severe Duty requirements. T raction-Lok axles use 2.2–2.4L (4.75–5.0 pints) of rear axle lubricant. Add 118 ml (4 oz.) of additive friction modifier C8AZ-19B546–A, Ford specification EST -M2C118–A for complet[...]
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Item Ford part name Ford part number Ford specification Hinges, latches, striker plates, fuel filler door hinge and seat tracks Multi-Purpose Grease DOAZ-19584-AA or F5AZ-19G209-AA ESB-M1C93-B or ESR-M1C159-A Lock cylinders Penetrating and Lock Lubricant E8AZ-19501-B N/A Power steering fluid Motorcraft MERCON t AT F XT -2-QDX MERCON t Automatic tra[...]
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ENGINE DATA Engine 4.6L SOHC V8 engine Cubic inches 281 Horsepower -single exhaust 1 200 @ 4250 rpm Horsepower -single exhaust 2 205 @ 4250 rpm Horsepower -dual exhaust 1 215 @ 4500 rpm Horsepower -dual exhaust 2 220 @ 4500 rpm T orque-single exhaust 1 275 lb.-ft. @ 3000 rpm T orque-single exhaust 2 280 lb.-ft. @ 3000 rpm T orque-dual exhaust 1 285[...]
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2 5 3 4 1 Capacities and specifications 185[...]
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IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Certification label The National Highway T raffic Safety Administration Regulations require that a Certification Label be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Certification Label may be located. The Certification Label is located on the front door latch pillar on the driver’ s side. V ehicle identification number [...]
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Page 187
GETTING ROADSIDE ASSIST ANCE T o fully assist you should you have a vehicle concern, Ford offers a complimentary roadside assistance program. This program is separate from the New V ehicle Limited W arranty . The service is available: • 24–hours, seven days a week • for the Basic warranty period (Canada) or New V ehicle Limited W arranty peri[...]
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Ford extended service plan Y ou can get more protection for your new car or light truck by purchasing Ford Extended Service Plan (Ford ESP) coverage. Ford ESP is an optional service contract which is backed by Ford Motor Company or Ford Motor Service Company (in the U.S.) and Ford of Canada (in Canada). It provides: • Protection against repair co[...]
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Page 189
Getting the service you need At home Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada have authorized dealerships to service your vehicle. When you need warranty repairs your selling dealer would like you to return to it for that service, but you may also take your vehicle to another Ford Motor Company dealership authorized for warranty repairs. Certain warra[...]
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Page 190
Please have the following information available when contacting Ford Customer Assistance: • Y our telephone number (home and business) • The name of the dealer and the city where the dealership is located • The year and make of your vehicle • The date of vehicle purchase • The current odometer reading • The vehicle identification number[...]
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• sales disputes between customer and dealer except those associated with warranty repairs or concerns with the vehicle’ s performance as designed • a request for reimbursement of consequential expenses unless a service or product concern being reviewed • items not covered by the New V ehicle Limited W arranty (including maintenance and wea[...]
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Page 192
Y our dealership and a Ford Motor Company representative are asked to submit statements at this time. T o properly review your case, the Board needs the following information: • legible copies of all documents and maintenance or repair orders relevant to the case • the year , make, model, and V ehicle Identification Number (VIN) listed on your [...]
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Page 193
After a case is reviewed, the Board mails you a decision letter and a form on which to accept or reject the Board’ s decision. The decisions of the Board are binding on Ford (and, in some cases, on the dealer) but not on consumers who are free to pursue other remedies available to them under state or federal law . T o Request a DSB Brochure/Appli[...]
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Page 194
If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Central or South America, the Caribbean, or the Middle East, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, write or call: FORD MOTOR COMP ANY WORLDWIDE DIRECT MARKET OPERA TIONS 1555 Fairlane Drive Fairlane Business Park #3 Allen Park, Michigan 48101 U.S[...]
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Page 195
Ford T riple Clean Ford Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner * May be sold with the Motorcraft name A wide selection of accessories is available through your local authorized Ford, Lincoln-Mercury or Ford of Canada dealer . These quality accessories have been specifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs; they are custom designed to complemen[...]
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T ravel equipment Console Console armrest Daytime running lights Factory luggage rack Factory luggage rack adaptors Fog lights Framed luggage covers Heavy-duty battery Neutral towing transfer case kit (Explorer 4.0L only) Off road lights Pickup box rails Removable luggage rack Removable luggage rack adapters Retractable bed hooks and loops Running [...]
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Carpet floor mats Cleaners, waxes and polishes Flat splash guards Front end covers (full and mini) Hood deflectors Locking gas cap Lubricants and oils Molded splash guards Molded vinyl floor mats Rallye bars Rear air deflectors Rear decklid spoilers Side window air deflectors Spare tire lock Step bumpers Step/sill plates T ailgate covers T ailgate [...]
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Page 198
theft alarms - that are equipped with radio transmitters. Any such equipment installed in your vehicle should comply with FCC or CRTC regulations and should be installed only by a qualified service technician. • Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of your vehicle, particularly if they are not properly designed for automotive use [...]
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Page 199
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash, or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway T raffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company . If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and i[...]
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Accessory delay .......................... 67 Air bag supplemental restraint system .....................91,95 and child safety seats .............. 92 description ...........................91,95 disposal ...................................... 98 driver air bag ....................... 93,96 indicator light ...................7,94,97 operation ....[...]
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Coolant ...............................147,149 checking and adding .............. 148 refill capacities ................. 149,181 specifications ...................182,184 Customer Assistance ................ 187 Ford accessories for your vehicle ..................................... 194 Ford Extended Service Plan ............................ 188 G[...]
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GA WR (Gross Axle W eight Rating) .....118 definition ................................. 118 driving with a heavy load ...... 118 location .................................... 118 GVWR (Gross V ehicle W eight Rating) .............118 calculating ............................... 118 definition ................................. 118 driving with a heavy[...]
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Mirrors automatic dimming rearview mirror ........................................ 64 cleaning ................................... 180 heated ........................................ 68 programmable memory ............ 74 side view mirrors (power) .......67 Moon roof .................................... 64 Motorcraft parts ................. 165,181[...]
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T ransmission ............................. 114 fluid, checking and adding (automatic) ............................. 152 fluid, refill capacities .............. 181 lubricant specifications .......... 184 T runk remote release .....................65,71 T urn signal ............................... 8,54 V ehicle dimensions ...................184 V e[...]
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Required fuel Refer to 9 Octane recommendations 9 in the Maintenance and care chapter . Fuel tank capacity 71.9L (19.0 gallons) Engine oil capacity (includes filter change) 4.7L (5.0 quarts). Use Motorcraft 5W30 Super Premium Motor Oil, Ford specification WSS-M2C153-G. T ire pressure and size Refer to the Certification Label located on the driver?[...]