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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Meade StarNavigator, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Meade StarNavigator one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Meade StarNavigator. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Meade StarNavigator should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Meade StarNavigator
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Meade StarNavigator item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Meade StarNavigator item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Meade StarNavigator alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Meade StarNavigator, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Meade service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Meade StarNavigator.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Meade StarNavigator item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
Instruction Manual StarNa vigator ™ Series Reflecting and Refracting T elescopes with A udiostar ™ MEADE.COM[...]
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Page 2
Refracting T elescopes use a large objective lens as their primary light-collecting element. Meade refractors, in all models and apertures, include achromatic (2-element) objective lenses in order to reduce or vir tually eliminate the false colour (chromatic aberration) that results in the telescopic image when light passes through a lens. Reflecti[...]
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Page 3
Easy Set-Up Guide ........................................................ 4 T elescope Features ...................................................... 7 A udiostar Features ........................................................ 9 Getting Star ted ..............................................................11 P acking List .....................[...]
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Page 4
4 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. EASY SET -UP GUIDE 2. Attach the mounting arm assembl y : Place the mounting arm assembly into the tripod base. Reach underneath and thread the mounting knob through the tripod b[...]
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Page 5
5 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. H G 11. Sight along the tube: Sight along the side of the telescope's main tube to locate an object. Practice using the A udiostar Arrow k eys to centre an object in the tel[...]
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Page 6
6 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. 1 2 5 11 10 6 16 13 15 7 3 22 Fig. 1: StarNa vigator Ser ies Refracting T elescope. Features of the StarNavigator Series telescopes are virtually identical. Certain features of y[...]
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Page 7
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversable damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. 1 2 5 10 16 13 15 7 22 Fig. 1: StarNa vigator Ser ies Reflecting T elescope. Features of the StarNavigator Series telescopes are virtually identical. Certain features of your teles[...]
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Page 8
This pa g e f olds out[...]
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Page 9
7 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversable damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. T ake the time to become acquainted with all of these controls bef ore attempting obser v ations through the telescope. 쐃 Focus Knob : Mov es the telescope’s f ocus drawtube [...]
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Page 10
8 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. Fig. 2: The StarNavigator Audiostar handbo x. 씍 Accessory T ray Attachment Bolts - Attach to wing nuts to fasten tra y to the tripod. See page 11 f or more information. Note : [...]
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Page 11
9 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. T our the Cosmos with Just the Push of a Button Control your StarNa vigator Ser ies system with the standard-equipment A udiostar . Nearly all functions of the telescope are acco[...]
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Page 12
10 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. DEFINITION: Throughout this manual, y ou will notice the term "Alt/Az." Alt/Az (shor t for altazim uth ) just means that your telescope mov es up and down and from sid[...]
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Page 13
11 P acking List Getting the telescope ready f or first obser v ations requires only a fe w minutes. When first opening the packing bo x, note carefully the par ts listed on your giftbox. How to Assemb le Y our T elescope The telescope attaches directly to the tripod. The telescope in this wa y is mounted in an “Altazimuth” (“Altitude-Azimuth[...]
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Page 14
12 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. it in the diagonal prism ( refractor models only ; 1, Fig. 9 ) or directly into the eyepiece holder ( 2, Fig. 10 , reflector models only ) . Tighten the thumbscrews ( 2 and 4, F[...]
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Page 15
13 Choosing an Eyepiece A telescope’ s eyepiece magnifies the light gathered b y the optical tube. Each ey epiece has a f ocal length, expressed in millimetres , or “mm. ” The smaller the focal length, the higher the magnification. For e xample , an eyepiece with a f ocal length of 9 mm has a higher magnification than an ey epiece with a foca[...]
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Page 16
14 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. OBSER VING Observing by Mo ving the T elescope Manually If you wish to observe a distant land object, such as a mountain top or a bird, y ou can observe by merely pointing the t[...]
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Page 17
15 Slew Speeds A udiostar has nine slew speeds that are directly proportional to the sidereal rate (see TO TRA CK AN OBJECT A UTOMA TICALL Y on page 16 for a definition of "sidereal r ate") and have been calculated to accomplish specific functions. Pressing a number ke y changes the slew speed, which is shown f or about two seconds on Aud[...]
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Page 18
DEFINITION: Initialization is a procedure that ensures that A udiostar operates correctly . When you first use A udiostar , it doesn't yet kno w where the obser vation location site is. During the procedure, you will enter the obser vation location. A udiostar uses this inf ormation to precisely calculate the location of celestial objects (suc[...]
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Page 19
17 the city and state or countr y of y our obser ving location). Press Up to select the zip code option or down to enter the city and state . Note: The location settings (countr y/state/pro vince and city , or zip code) are only asked f or the first time you turn on the control panel. If you wish to change this setting later on, use the Site menu. [...]
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Page 20
18 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. How to Easy Align Y our T elescope If you ha ve performed Initializing A udioStar as shown on page 16, continue to step 2. Otherwise, bef ore proceeding, please perform the step[...]
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Page 21
19 which you are f amiliar from this database when first tr ying out this method or the One-Star Alignment method. One-Star Alt/Az Alignment One-Star Alignment also requires some knowledge of the night sky . One-Star Alignment is identical to Easy: Align (see EASY (TWO-ST AR) ALIGN , Pg. 17), except A udiostar displays a database of bright stars an[...]
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Page 22
Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. 20 It is impor tant to understand that menu selections are set in a loop ( Fig. 20 ). This means that pressing the Scroll Down k ey ( 7, Fig. 2 ) cycles do wn through all the avail[...]
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Page 23
21 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. TIP: When multiple choices are av ailable within a menu option, the option that is currently selected is usually displa yed first and highlighted by a right pointing arrow (>[...]
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Page 24
22 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. MENUS AND MENU OPTIONS Fig. 22: The Complete Audiostar Menu Structure. Object Menu Almost all obser ving with A udiostar is performed using the Object menu category . ( NO TE: E[...]
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Page 25
23 Landmarks stores the location of terrestrial points of interest in the per manent A udiostar database. IMPORT ANT NOTE: T o use the Landmar k function, the telescope must be located and aligned e xactly as when the landmark was added to the database. 쏋 Select : T o select a Landmar k already in the database (see ADD below), choose the "Se[...]
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Page 26
24 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. Glossary Menu The Glossar y menu provides an alphabetical listing of definitions and descriptions for common astronomical terms and Audiostar functions. Access directly through [...]
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Page 27
25 Brightness Adj : Adjusts the brightness of the display using the Scroll k eys. When complete, press ENTER. Contrast Adj: Adjusts the contrast of the displa y using the Scroll ke ys. When complete, press ENTER. NO TE: This feature is usually only required in v er y cold weather . Beep: T ur ns the beep on or off. Sleep Scope is a power saving opt[...]
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Page 28
Time Zone Shift Atlantic -4 Hours Eastern -5 Hours Central -6 Hours Mountain -7 Hours P acific -8 Hours Haw aii -10 Hours T able 1: Time Zone Shift. 26 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. value near 100, the telescop[...]
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Page 29
27 쩦 Edit : Edits a selected site, including: the name, latitude, longitude , and time zone. Time Zone ref ers to the Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) time z one shift. Users W est of Greenwich, England use “-” hours, East of Greenwich use “+” hours . For the United States , look up the time zone shift in T able 1. NO TE: Audiostar compensates f[...]
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Page 30
28 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. AD V ANCED A UDIOST AR FEA TURES Bef ore tr ying out the e xamples in this section, familiarize y ourself with the basic operations of A udiostar described ear lier in this man [...]
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Page 31
29 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. Landmarks This menu option allows y ou to define and store terrestr ial objects in the Landmark database. First, a landmark needs to be stored in memor y using the "Landmar[...]
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Page 32
30 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. 3. Press MODE to pause the Sur ve y . Press ENTER to restar t the sur vey at the first object of the sur ve y . T o check on the av ailable amount of memory in Audiostar . A udi[...]
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Page 33
31 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. 6. After "Minim um Ele vation," "Object T ype" displays . Press ENTER." "+Black Hole" displa ys.If y ou do not wish wish to hav e "Blac k[...]
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Page 34
OPTIONAL A CCESSORIES A wide assor tment of prof essional Meade accessor ies is a vailable f or the StarNavigator telescopes. The premium quality of these accessories is well suited to the quality of the instrument itself. Consult meade .com for complete details on these and other accessories. Eyepieces : For higher and lo wer magnifications, Meade[...]
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Page 35
33 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. CARING FOR Y OUR TELESCOPE Y our StarNavigator telescope is a precision optical instrument designed to yield a lifetime of rew arding obser vations . Given the care and respect [...]
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Page 36
34 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. thread inward one of the adjustment/loc k knobs ( 1, Fig. 24 ) while unthreading another of these knobs. Only make adjustments to two knobs at a time until the secondary mirror [...]
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Page 37
35 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 1 2 3 2 1 2 3 4 3 6 2 5 1 4 Fig. 23. Fig. 24. Fig. 25. Fig. 26. Fig. 27. Fig. 28. Fig. 29.[...]
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Page 38
SPECIFICA TIONS StarNavigator60 Optical design......................................................................................Refractor Clear aper ture ....................................................................................60 mm Focal length ........................................................................................7[...]
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Page 39
37 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. StarNavigator114 Optical design......................................................................................Reflector Clear aper ture ..................................[...]
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Page 40
Celestial Coordinates It is helpful to understand how to locate celestial objects as they mo ve across the sky . A celestial coordinate system was created that maps an imaginar y sphere surrounding the Earth upon which all stars appear to be placed. This mapping system is similar to the system of latitude and longitude on Ear th surface maps . In m[...]
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Page 41
39 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. APPENDIX B Using A udiostar to Find Objects Not in the Database Although A udiostar contains a database of more than 32,000 celestial objects (stars, neb ulae, planets, etc.) th[...]
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Page 42
Observing Satellites In this procedure, y ou will prepare your telescope to observe a satellite pass . 1. Go to the "Object: Satellite" menu option and press ENTER. 2. Use the Scroll ke ys to scroll through the list of satellites. 3. Select a satellite from the list and press ENTER. 4. "Calculating...." and then "T racking.[...]
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Page 43
41 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. T raining the Drive T rain the telescope motors using Audiostar . Perf or m this procedure if y ou are experiencing any pointing accuracy problems . Fig. 32 depicts the complete[...]
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Page 44
APPENDIX E APPENDIX F Batteries Replace the red dot Viewfinder’ s batter y with a CR2032 lithium batter y . The batter y is located on the bottom of the red dot viewfinder . Y ou may need to slide y our fingernail or a screwdriver blade underneath the batter y and then slide it out. Replace the internal clock’ s batter y with a CR2032 lithium b[...]
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Page 45
43 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. In the early 17th centur y , the Italian scientist Galileo, using a telescope smaller than y our StarNavigator model, turned it skyward instead of looking at the distant trees a[...]
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Page 46
Planets Planets change positions in the sky as they orbit around the Sun. T o locate the planets on a given da y or month, consult a monthly astronomy magazine, such as Sky and T elescope or Astronomy . Y ou can also consult A udiostar for inf or mation about planets. Scroll to the "Object: Solar System" menu and scroll through the lists [...]
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Page 47
45 Looking at or near the Sun will cause irreversible damage to your eye. Do not point this telescope at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope as it is moving. Declaration of Conformity for CE Marking EMC Directive 2004/108/EC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) Meade Instruments Corp 27 Hubble Irvine, CA 92618 U.S.A. We declare that the M[...]
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Page 48
0410 Rev7 Canada 27 Hubble, Irvine, California 92618 (800) 626-3233 www .meade.com MEADE LIMITED W ARRANTY Every Meade telescope, spotting scope, and telescope accessory is warranted b y Meade Instruments Cor poration (“Meade”) to be free of defects in materials and workmanship for a period of ONE YEAR from the date of or iginal purchase in the[...]