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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Miele K 12020 S-1, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Miele K 12020 S-1 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Miele K 12020 S-1. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Miele K 12020 S-1 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Miele K 12020 S-1
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Miele K 12020 S-1 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Miele K 12020 S-1 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Miele K 12020 S-1 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Miele K 12020 S-1, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Miele service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Miele K 12020 S-1.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Miele K 12020 S-1 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
Operating and installation instructions Refrigerator K 12010 S-2, K 12012 S-2 K 12020 S-1, K 12022 S-1 K 12023 S-2, K 12024 S-2 To avoid the risk of accidents or damage to the appliance, it is essential to read these instructions before it is installed and used for the first time. M.-Nr. 09 552 430 e n-G B[...]
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Page 2
Guide to the appliance .............................................4 Caring for the environment ..........................................8 Warning and Safety instructions .....................................9 How to save energy ...............................................1 6 Switching on and off ..............................................1[...]
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Page 3
Defrosting .......................................................3 0 Refrigerator section ................................................3 0 Freezer compartment ..............................................3 0 Cleaning and care ................................................3 2 Cleaning the interior and accessories .............................[...]
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Page 4
a On/Off and temperature selector b Winter setting switch (only on models with a freezer compartment) c Light contact switch Guide to the appliance 4[...]
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Page 5
K 12010 S-2, K 12012 S-2 a Freezer compartment* b Adjustable shelves (number will depend on model) c Condensate channel and drain hole d Fruit and vegetable container e Butter and cheese compartment f Door shelf/Egg tray g On/Off and temperature selector, interior lighting and winter setting switch* h Bottle shelf * Depending on model Guide to the [...]
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Page 6
K 12020 S-1, K 12023 S-1 a Adjustable shelves (number will depend on model) b Condensate channel and drain hole c Fruit and vegetable containers d Butter and cheese compartment e Door shelf/Egg tray f Half width shelf* g On/Off and temperature selector, interior lighting and winter setting switch* h Bottle shelf * Depending on model Guide to the ap[...]
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Page 7
K 12022 S-2, K 12024 S-2 a Freezer compartment b Adjustable shelves (number will depend on model) c Condensate channel and drain hole d Fruit and vegetable containers e Butter and cheese compartment f Door shelf/Egg tray g Half width shelf* h On/Off and temperature selector, interior lighting and winter setting switch i Bottle shelf * Depending on [...]
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Page 8
Disposal of the packing material The transport and protective packing has been selected from materials which are environmentally friendly for disposal, and should be recycled. Ensure that any plastic wrappings, bags etc. are disposed of safely and kept out of the reach of babies and young children. Danger of suffocation! Disposal of your old applia[...]
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Page 9
This appliance complies with all relevant safety requirements. Inappropriate use can, however, lead to personal injury and damage to property. To avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the appliance, please read these instructions carefully before installation and before using it for the first time. They contain important information on its safe[...]
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Page 10
~ The appliance can only be used by people with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, if they are supervised whilst using it, or have been shown how to use it in a safe way and understand the hazards involved. Safety with children ~ Children under 8 years of age must be kept away from the appliance u[...]
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Page 11
~ This appliance contains the coolant Isobutane (R600a), a natural gas which is environmentally friendly. Although it is flammable, it does not damage the ozone layer and does not increase the greenhouse effect. The use of this coolant has, however, led to a slight increase in the noise level of the appliance. In addition to the noise of the compre[...]
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Page 12
~ Do not connect the appliance to the mains electricity supply by a multi-socket adapter or an extension lead. These do not guarantee the required safety of the appliance (e.g. danger of overheating). ~ The electrical safety of this appliance can only be guaranteed when it is correctly earthed. It is most important that this basic safety requiremen[...]
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Page 13
Correct use ~ The appliance is designed for use within certain climate ranges (ambient temperatures), and should not be used outside this range. The climate range for your appliance is stated on the data plate inside the appliance. Installing it in a room with too low an ambient temperature, e.g. a garage, can lead to the appliance switching off fo[...]
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Page 14
~ When cooling drinks quickly in the freezer, make sure bottles are not left in for more than one hour, otherwise they could burst, resulting in injury or damage. ~ Observe the "use-by" dates given on food to avoid the risk of food poisoning. Storage times will depend on several factors, including the freshness and quality of the food as [...]
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Page 15
~ Never place electric heaters or candles in the appliance to defrost it. These can damage the plastic parts. ~ Do not use defrosting sprays or de-icers, as they might contain substances which could damage the plastic parts or which could cause a build-up of gases and pose a danger to health. ~ Do not use a steam-cleaning appliance to defrost or cl[...]
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Page 16
Normal energy consumption Increased energy consumption Installation site In a ventilated room. In an enclosed, unventilated room. Protected from direct sunlight. In direct sunlight. Not near to a heat source (radiator, oven). Near to a heat source (radiator, oven). Where the ideal ambient room temperature is approx. 20°C. Where there is a high amb[...]
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Page 17
Normal energy consumption Increased energy consumption Use Drawers, shelves and racks arranged as they were when the appliance was delivered. Only open the doors when necessary and for as short a time as possible. Store food in an organised way. Frequent opening of the door for long periods will cause a loss of coldness. The appliance works harder [...]
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Page 18
Before using for the first time Protective foil The stainless steel trim to the interior shelves and the door shelves has a layer of protective foil to prevent damage during transportation. ^ Carefully remove the protective foil from the stainless steel trim. Cleaning ^ Clean the inside of the appliance and the accessories with lukewarm water and a[...]
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Page 19
It is very important to set the correct temperature for storing food in the appliance. Micro-organisms will cause food which is not stored at the correct temperature to deteriorate rapidly. Temperature influences the growth rate of these micro-organisms. Reducing the temperature reduces their growth rate. The temperature in the appliance will rise:[...]
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Page 20
Temperature selection The temperature is set with the temperature selector. ^ Turn the temperature selector to a setting between 1 and 7. The higher the setting, the lower the temperature in the appliance. A middle range setting is usually sufficient. However, if frozen food is to be stored in the freezer compartment then a setting of between 4 and[...]
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Page 21
With very low ambient temperatures at or below 18 °C the freezer compartment may not be able to maintain its temperature which could result in frozen food beginning to thaw. The winter setting is designed to prevent this happening. To activate the winter setting ^ Press the switch for the winter setting to "1". The compressor will switch[...]
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Page 22
Different storage zones Due to the natural circulation of the air in the appliance, there are different temperature zones in the refrigerator. Cold, heavy air sinks to the lowest section of the appliance. Make use of the different zones when placing food in the appliance. Warmest area The warmest areas in the refrigerator are in the top section tow[...]
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Page 23
– Aubergines/egg plant, cucumber, potatoes, peppers/capiscum, tomatoes, courgettes/zucchini – Some hard cheeses, e.g. Parmesan When shopping for food The freshness of food when first placed in the appliance is an important factor in determining how long it stays fresh. Always observe the use-by date and recommended storage temperature. Time out[...]
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Page 24
Unpacked meats and vegetables Unpackaged meat and vegetables should be stored separately. To avoid any microbiological cross-contamination, these foods may only be stored together if they are wrapped. Protein rich foods Please note that foods rich in protein deteriorate faster than others. Shellfish, for example, deteriorates faster than fish, and [...]
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Page 25
Moving the shelves The shelves in the refrigerator section can be adjusted according to the height of the food. ^ Raise the shelf, and pull it forwards slightly until the notch at the side is in line with the shelf support. It can then be raised or lowered to the required level. ^ The raised edge at the back must face upwards to prevent food from t[...]
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Page 26
Using the freezer compartment Use the freezer compartment to: – store frozen food, – make ice cubes and ice cream, – freeze small quantities of fresh food. Up to 2 kg of food can be frozen in 24 hours. Freezing fresh food Fresh food should be frozen as quickly as possible. This way the nutritional value of the food, its vitamin content, appea[...]
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Page 27
Home freezing Only freeze fresh food which is in a good condition. Hints on home freezing – The following types of food are suitable for freezing: Fresh meat, poultry, game, fish, vegetables, herbs, fresh fruit, dairy products, pastry, leftovers, egg yolks, egg whites and a range of pre-cooked meals. – The following types of food are not suitab[...]
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Page 28
^ Make a note of the contents and the date of freezing on the packaging. Approx. 24 hours before placing fresh food in the freezer compartment ^ Turn the On/Off and temperature selector to a medium to high (cold) setting (about 6). ^ Activate the winter setting function (see "Using the Winter setting"). This helps food that is already in [...]
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Page 29
Never re-freeze partially or fully defrosted food. Consume defrosted food as soon as possible as it will lose its nutritional value and spoil if left for too long. Defrosted food may only be re-frozen after it has been cooked. Ice cubes ^ Fill the ice tray three quarters full with water and place it on the bottom of the freezer compartment. ^ Once [...]
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Page 30
Refrigerator section The refrigerator section defrosts automatically. Condensate and frost can build up on the back wall of the refrigerator section whilst it is in use. You do not need to remove this, as it will defrost and evaporate automatically with the warmth generated by the compressor. The condensate is drained away via a channel and drain h[...]
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Page 31
To defrost Carry out the defrosting procedure as quickly as possible. The longer the food is left out at room temperature, the faster it defrosts. Do not use a steam-cleaning appliance to aid the defrosting process. Steam could reach electrical components and cause a short circuit. Never place electric heaters or candles etc. inside the appliance t[...]
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Page 32
Make sure that water cannot get into the On/Off and temperature selector dial, the light or the ventilation gaps. Do not let water get into the condensate channel and drain hole when cleaning. Do not use steam cleaning apparatus to defrost or clean the appliance. Steam could reach electrical components and cause a short circuit. The data plate loca[...]
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Page 33
The temperature of the dishwasher programme must not exceed 55 °C. Contact with some foodstuffs, such as carrots, tomatoes or ketchup can cause plastic items to discolour. However, this discolouration will not affect the stability of plastic items. ^ Clean the interior shelves and drawers by hand. These are not suitable for cleaning in a dishwashe[...]
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Page 34
Metal grille (heat exchanger) and compressor at the back of the appliance The metal grille (heat exchanger) and compressor at the back of the appliance should be dusted at least once a year. A build-up of dust will increase the energy consumption of the appliance. When cleaning, make sure that the pipework and other components do not get broken or [...]
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Page 35
Repairs to electrical appliances should only be carried out by a suitably qualified and competent person in strict accordance with current local and national safety regulations. Repairs and other work by unqualified persons could be dangerous. The manufacturer cannot be held liable for unauthorised work. Some minor problems can be corrected without[...]
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Page 36
. . . the frozen food is thawing because the freezer compartment is too warm. ^ Is the room temperature lower than the ambient temperature for which the appliance is designed? If so, increase the temperature of the room. Operating in a room which is too cold will cause the cooling system to switch off for too long, causing the freezer compartment t[...]
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Page 37
. . . the interior lighting in the refrigerator is not working. ^ First check whether the light contact switch is sticking or the On/Off and temperature selector is at "0". If this is not the case, then the lamp is defective. Replace the lamp as quickly as possible. Otherwise the winter setting cannot function if activated. ^ Disconnect t[...]
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Page 38
Normal noises What causes them Brrrrr... Humming noise made by the motor (compressor). This noise can get louder for brief periods when the motor is switching on. Blubb, blubb.... A gurgling noise can be heard when coolant is circulating through the pipes. Click.... Clicking sounds are made when the thermostat switches the motor on and off. Sssrrrr[...]
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Page 39
In the event of a fault which you cannot correct yourself, or if the appliance is under guarantee, please contact: – your Miele Dealer or – Miele (see back cover for contact details). When contacting your Dealer or Miele, please quote the model and serial number of your appliance. This information is given on the data plate inside your applianc[...]
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Page 40
Electrical connection U.K. All electrical work should be carried out by a suitably qualified and competent person in strict accordance with current local and national safety regulations (BS 7671 in the UK). The appliance is supplied with a mains cable and moulded plug ready for connection to an a.c. single phase 220-240 V 50 Hz supply. Please ensur[...]
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Page 41
Do not place any appliance which gives off heat, such as a toaster or microwave oven, on top of this appliance, as this would increase the appliance's energy consumption. This appliance must not be installed directly next to another refrigerator or freezer. It does not have side-wall heating, so installation next to another refrigerator or fre[...]
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Page 42
Ventilation Air at the back of the appliance gets warm. To ensure sufficient ventilation, the ventilation gaps must not be covered or blocked in any way. They should be dusted on a regular basis. Appliances with wall spacers supplied The wall spacers supplied with some appliances must be used in order to achieve declared energy consumption values. [...]
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Page 43
Appliance dimensions AB C K 12010 S-2 850 mm 550 mm 610 mm K 12012 S-2 850 mm 550 mm 610 mm K 12020 S-1 850 mm 600 mm 610 mm K 12022 S-1 850 mm 600 mm 610 mm K 12023 S-2 851 mm 602 mm 611 mm* K 12024 S-2 851 mm 602 mm 611 mm* * Dimensions without wall spacers fitted. Appliance depth is increased by approx. 35 mm with the supplied wall spacers fitte[...]
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Page 44
The appliance is supplied right hand hinged. If left hand door hinging is required, follow the instructions below. ^ Close the door. ^ Unscrew lower hinge bracket a , and remove. ^ Then lift the door down and off. ^ Take hinge pin b out of hinge bracket a , then refit in the other hole of the hinge bracket. ^ Remove cover c and use it to cover the [...]
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Page 45
Changing the freezer compartment door ^ Lower the cover on hinge plate a . ^ Unscrew hinge plate b , and remove freezer compartment door c together with the hinge plate. ^ Unscrew door catch d . ^ Turn door catch d by 180°, and screw into place on the opposite side. ^ Fit freezer compartment door c in position at the top e , then tighten hinge pla[...]
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Page 46
^ Turn the handle 180° and fit to the opposite side. ^ First screw it at the side and then in the middle g . ^ In the same way, replace cover a and stoppers b on the opposite side. ^ Refit middle cover c by pushing it in, first on the left hand side, and then on the right. Changing the door hinging 46[...]
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Page 47
The appliance can be pushed underneath a worktop run. If this is done, then the top lid to the appliance may need to be removed. When placed under a worktop run it is essential that adequate ventilation is provided at the rear of the appliance. A ventilation gap of at least 140 cm 2 must be made in the worktop. With a building under depth of 600 mm[...]
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Page 48
Alteration rights reserved / 4712 K 12010 S-2, K 12012 S-2, K 12020 S-1, K 12022 S-1, K 12023 S-2, K 12024 S-2 M.-Nr. 09 552 430 / 00[...]