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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of MTD 643, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of MTD 643 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of MTD 643. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of MTD 643 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of MTD 643
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the MTD 643 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the MTD 643 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of MTD 643 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of MTD 643, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the MTD service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of MTD 643.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the MTD 643 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
Snow Thrower Model s 643 & 663 IMPORT ANT : READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CA REFULL Y MTD LL C P .O . B O X 36 11 31 CL EVEL AND, OHIO 44 136-0 01 9 Wa rn in g: This uni t is e quip ped wit h an i nter nal com bust ion en gin e and sh ould not be use d on or near an y un impr oved for est- cov e red , bru sh -c overe d or gras s -co ver ed[...]
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Page 2
2 TAB LE O F CON TEN TS Conten t Page Import ant Sa fe Ope ratio n Pract ices ..... ..... .... ... .... ..... ..... .. ..... ..... .... ... ..... .... ..... .. . 3 Assembl ing Yo ur Snow Thrower .... ..... .. ..... ..... .... ... ..... .... ..... ..... .. ..... ..... .... ... .... . 5 Know Yo ur Sno w Thrower .. ..... ..... .. ..... ..... .... ... [...]
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Page 3
3 SECT I ON 1: I M PORT AN T SAF E O PER ATI ON PR AC TICE S This symbol poin ts ou t i m portant safety instructions, which if not followed, co uld endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourse lf an d others. Read and foll ow all i n structions in this manual before attempting to operat e this m achine. Failure to comp ly wi th these ins[...]
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Page 4
4 4. Never oper ate wi th a missi ng or damag ed disch arge chute . Keep al l safety devic es in place and wo rking. 5. Never ru n an engi ne indoo rs or in a poorly ventila ted area. Engine exhaust contains ca rbo n monoxide , an odorl ess and d eadly ga s. 6. Do not ope rate mach ine whi le under t he inf luence of alcoh ol or drugs. 7. Muffle r [...]
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Page 5
5 SECTION 2: ASSEMBLING YOUR SNOW THROWE R NOTE: References to right or l eft side of the snow thrower are determined from behind the unit i n the operating position. The “operator’s position” is defined as standing directly behind the s now thrower, facing the handle panel. Un packing • Remove s crews from the top sides and en ds of the sh[...]
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Page 6
6 SECTION 3: KNOW YOUR S NOW THROWER Fi gur e 5 WARNING: Read , understand, and follow all in structio ns and w ar nings on the ma chi ne an d i n th is man ual bef ore oper ating. T ractio n Control / Au ger Con trol Lock The traction control is locate d on the right handle. Squeeze the traction control to engage the wheel d rive. Release to stop.[...]
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Page 7
7 Headlight The headlight is on whe never the engine is running. Throttle C ontrol The throttle control is located on the engine . I t regulates the speed of the eng ine and will shut off the engine when pushe d down completely. See F igure 5. Clean -Ou t T o ol The chute clean -out tool is fastened to the top of the auger housing with a mou nting [...]
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Page 8
8 Recoil Starte r • Rotate choke kno b to FULL chok e position (cold engine sta rt). I f engine is warm, place choke i n OFF positio n instead of FULL. • Push primer button t wo or three times. If engine is warm, pus h primer b utton once only . NOTE: A lways cover vent hol e in pri mer button whe n pushing. Additiona l priming may be necess ar[...]
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Page 9
9 Fi gur e 6 Chut e Clean- Out T ool The chut e clean-out tool is convenient ly fastened t o the rear of the auger hous ing with a mounting clip. Should snow and ice lodge its elf i n the discharge chute during operation, proceed as fo llows to safely clean the chute and chute openi ng: • Release both the A uger Control Lever an d the T r act ion[...]
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Page 10
10 SECTION 5: MAKING ADJUSTMENTS WARNING: N EVER a t temp t to make any adjustmen ts while the engin e is running, except whe re specified in the operato r ’ s manual . Ti re P res s u re (Pne u matic Tires) • The tires are overinflated for shippin g purposes. Before operat ing check tire pressure and reduc e pressure to bet ween 15psi and 20 p[...]
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Page 11
11 Shift Rod A djustment To adjust the shift rod, proceed as fo llows: • Remove th e hairpin clip and slide the shift rod conn ector up, to separate the upper shift rod from the lower shift rod. See F igure 10. Figu re 10 • Place the shift lever into the sixth (6) position. • Rotate the shift arm clockwise (from t he operator ’ s position) [...]
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Page 12
12 wheel hub.This position gives p ower drive to the left wheel only, ma king the unit easier to maneu ver. Both Whe els Drivin g • Rotate whee l assembly to alig n hole in t he hub wi th the inner hole on the ax le shaft. Insert klick pin in the hol e. Outer axle shaft hole should be v isible. IMPORT ANT: NEVER o perate the snow thrower with the[...]
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Page 13
13 Tractio n Control / Auge r Co ntrol Lock The cams on th e ends of the control rods which interlock the traction drive and aug er d rive controls must be lubricated at least once a season or every 2 5 hours of o peration. T he cams can be accessed benea th the handle panel. Use a multi-purpose auto motive grease. Drive and Shifting M echanis m Lu[...]
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Page 14
14 • Drain the gasoline from the s now thrower, or place a piece of pl astic film under the gas cap. • Tip the snow thrower up and f orward s o that i t rests on its auge r housing. • Remove th e six self-tapping screws from the frame cover unde rneath the snow thrower. • Roll the front and rear auger bel ts of f th e auger drive p ulley. S[...]
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Page 15
15 Figu re 20 • Remove th e four screws from the friction wheel assem bly. Remove the friction wheel rubber from betwee n the friction wheel plates. See Fi gure 21. • Reassem ble the new friction wheel rubber to the friction wheel p lates and hub, tighten ing the six screws in rotation and with equal force. • Position the f riction wheel ass [...]
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Page 16
16 SECTION 8: TROUBLE SHOOTING NOTE: For repairs beyond the mi nor adjustments abo ve, contact your local autho r i zed service dealer. T rouble Possible Cau se( s) Co rrec tive Act ion Engine f ails t o star t Fuel ta nk empty, or st ale fuel . Blocked fuel li ne. Choke not in O N positi on Faulty spark p lug. Key not i n swit ch on engine . Spark[...]
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Page 17
17 2 12 4 6 7 10 9 14 11 8 16 1 3 15 Models 643 & 663 5 13 3 17 Ref. No. P ar t No. Part Description 1. 618-01 23 RH Housing 2. 618-01 24 LH Housing 3. 71 0-0642 Self T apping Scre w , 1/ 4-20 x .75 4. 711-09 10A Spir al Ax le, 28 ” 5. 714-01 61 Hi-Pr o Ke y , 3/16 x 5/ 8 6. 715-01 43 Spring Spi ral Pin, .25 x 1.2 5 7. 71 7-0528 W orm Gear , [...]
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Page 18
18 Models 643 & 663 14 10 2 14 12 16 3 20 60 63 67 65 55 54 8 17 11 22 21 18 4 1 11 15 19 7 14 53 59 68 69 69 27 82 70 72 72 73 27 68 71 74 27 56 64 76 77 78 79 11 15 75 81 27 83 80 13 13 42 26 26 48 9 9 49 23 28 14 28 9 41 39 12 43 43 10 26 31 35 38 40 6 6 5 5 24 24 30 32[...]
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Page 19
19 Models 643 & 663 Ref. No. Part No . Part Descri pti o n 1. 684-0 008A Shift Ar m Assem bly 2. 710-0 458 Carri age Bolt 5/ 16-18 x 1.75 ” 3. 710-0 449 Carri age Bolt 5/ 16-18 x 2.25 ” 4. 710-0 788 TT Screw 1 /4-20 x 1 ” 5. 712-0 429 Hex L ock Nut 5/16 -18 6. 746-0 778 Z Fit ting Ca ble 7. 710-1 880 Hex S crew 5/16-18 x .75 ” 8. 711-0 [...]
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Page 20
20 Mode ls 643 & 663 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 13 16 10 26 18 27 28 13 30 31 32 33 16 18 35 34 36 37 38 39 41 40 42 17 40 39 29 24 9 19 30 31 50 51 52 49 48 47 43 44[...]
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Page 21
21 Mode ls 643 & 663 Ref. No. P ar t No. P art Descr iption 1. 712-0116 L ock Jam Nut 3/ 8-24 2. 756-0178 F lat I dler 3. 784- 5632B Auger Idler Ar m 4. 710-0459A He x Cap Scr e w 3/8-24 x 1.50 5. 738-0281 Sh oulder Screw 6. 736-0167 W ave Washer 7. 732-0611 Ex tensi on Spring 8. 712-3068 He x Nut 5/ 16-18 9. 710-0276 Ca rria ge Bolt, 5/ 16-18 [...]
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Page 22
22 Mode ls 643 & 663 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 4 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 19 16 16 16 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 IMPORTANT: For a prop er working machi ne, use Facto ry Approved Par ts. V-BELTS are spec iall y designed to engage an d dis engage safel y. A substitu te ( non OEM) V -Belt can be danger ous by not di sengagi ng co[...]
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Page 23
23 Mode ls 643 & 663 Ref. No. P art No. Part Description 1. 710- 1652 Hex Was her Screw 1/4 -20 x . 625 2. 731- 1324 Belt Co ver 3. 732- 0710 Extensi on Spring 4. 710- 0627 Hex Screw 5/16-24 x .75 5. 710- 3005 Hex Cap Scr ew 3/8-1 6 x 1.25 6. 0589 6A Dr ive Clutch Idler Br acket 7. 748- 0234 Shoulder Spacer 8. 756- 0987 Pulle y Half 9. 754-0346[...]
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Page 24
24 Models 643 & 663 1 1 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 16 ” W heel s 13 ” or 15 ” Whee ls 4 7 7 8 9 10 10 11 11 12 41 5 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 25 26 28 29 1 1 30 31 32 33 34 8 35 Dri ve Cl utch Cable Au ge r Cl ut ch Cable Auger Clutch Cable Blo wer Housi ng 36 20 37 38 39 40 27 42 42 42 43 44 45 46[...]
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Page 25
25 Mode ls 643 & 663 Ref. No. P a rt No. P a rt Description 1. 710-0599 Hex Scr ew 2. 784-5688 Driv e Cabl e Guide Bra ck et 3. 784-5687A Auger C lut ch Cabl e B rac ket 4. 756-0625 Roller C ab le 5. 738-0924 Hex Scr ew 1/4- 28 6. 784-5630B F rame Ass emb ly 7. 741-0563 Ball Bearing 8. 736-0105 Bell W ash er 9. 712-0116 Loc k Jam Nut 10. 741-05[...]
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Page 26
26 Notes[...]
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Page 27
27[...]
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Page 28
MANUF A C TURER ’ S LIMITED W ARRANTY FOR: The l imited w arran ty set f or th belo w is giv en by MTD LLC wi th respec t to new merc handise purcha sed and used in th e Unit ed Stat es, its po ssessions and te rritories. MTD LLC warrant s thi s product ag ainst def ects f or a peri od of two (2) year s com m e ncing on the date of original purch[...]