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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Orion XT6, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
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The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Orion XT6 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Orion XT6. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
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First and foremost, an user manual of Orion XT6 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Orion XT6
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Orion XT6 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Orion XT6 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Orion XT6 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Orion XT6, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Orion service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Orion XT6.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Orion XT6 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
IN 226 Re v . E 03/05 Prov iding Ex ceptiona l Consum er Optic al Produ cts Sin ce 1975 Customer Support (800) 676-1343 E-mail: support@telescope.com Corporate Offices (831) 763-7000 P .O. Box 1815, Santa Cruz, CA 95061 INSTRUCTION MANUAL Orion ® SkyQuest ™ IntelliScope ® XT6, XT8, XT10 #9985, #9986, #9987[...]
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Page 2
2 Figure 1. The SkyQuest XT8 IntelliScope Secondar y mirror holder with 4-v ane spider (not visible) Finder scope Finder scope brac ket Eyepiece F ocuser Optical tube T ensioning knob IntelliScope Controller P or t modular jack Primar y mirror cell Left side panel F oot (3) Navigation knob Retaining knob (opposite side) Computerized Object Locator [...]
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Page 3
3 Congratulations on your purchase of an Or ion SkyQuest XT IntelliScope Dobsonian . It is a high-perf or- mance astronomical instr ument designed to pro vide dazzling views of celestial objects and unprecedented ease of use . With the addition of the optional IntelliScope Computerized Object Locator (Controller), y ou gain the ability to locate an[...]
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Page 4
4 3 Plastic f eet 3 F eet attachment wood screws (length 1") 5 Encoder board mounting wood scre ws 1 Brass b ushing 1 Azimuth axis he x-head screw (length 2.25") 2 F ender washers (diameter 1") 1 He x lock nut 4 Altitude bearing cylinders 4 Altitude bearing cylinder screws (length 1.5", black) 1 V er tical stop knob 3 Flat washe[...]
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Page 5
5 hole, and the large hole lines up with the central hole in the baseplate . Thread an encoder board mounting screw into the predrilled star ter hole with a Phillips screwdriver and tighten until just tight. 6. Place one f ender washer (H) onto the azimuth axis scre w (I). Then push the scre w up through the hole in the ground baseplate (A).Then sl[...]
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Page 6
Installing the Eyepiece Rack The alumin um e yepiece rack is a standard accessor y on SkyQuest IntelliScope Dobsonians. It holds three 1.25" ey e - pieces and one 2" eyepiece (three 1.25" ey epieces on the XT6) in a conv enient place on the base, within easy reach while y ou’ re obser ving. A 1.25" bar low lens also can be hel[...]
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Page 7
7 SkyQuest Intelliscope Dobsonians emplo y a simple yet eff ec- tive remedy f or the fr iction problem that obviates the need for such cumbersom e co unterm easures. CorrecT ension F ricti on Optimization utiliz es a simple “disc brake” to apply the correct le vel of tension to the altitude bear ings . With the XT system, you can change ey epie[...]
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Page 8
8 Inserting an Eyepiece The final step in the assembly process is to inser t an ey e - piece into the telescope’ s f ocuser . First, tak e the co v er cap off the f ocuser drawtube . F or the XT8 and XT10: Loosen the thumbscre w on the 1.25" ey epiece adapter (Figure 13). Do not loosen the two thumb - scre ws on the 2" ey epi ece adapte[...]
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Page 9
9 Setting the Altitude T ension Level The telescope should mov e smoothly with just gentle hand pressure. While azimuth friction is not adjustab le, the altitude friction can be adjusted to the desired le v el b y turning the alti - tude tension knob (Figure 10). Note that altitude tension knob is the knob just abov e the IntelliScope Controller P [...]
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Page 10
10 Check the alignment by moving the telescope to another object and fixing the finder scope’ s crosshairs on the exact point y ou want to look at. Then look through the telescope’ s ey epiece to see if that point is centered in the field of view . If it is , the job is done. If not, make the necessar y adjustments until the two images match up[...]
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Page 11
K eep in mind that as magnification is increased, the brightness of the object being viewed will decrease; this is an inherent principle of the physics of optics and cannot be av oided. If magnification is doubled, an image appears four times dim - mer . If magnification is tripled, image br ightness is reduced by a f actor of nine! Use of 2-Inch E[...]
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Page 12
12 4. Alignment (Collimation) of the Optical System T o get the shar pest images, your telescope’s optical system must be in precise alignment. The process of aligning the primar y and secondar y mirrors with each other and with the mechanical axis of the telescope is called collimation. Y our telescope’ s optical system was collimated at the f[...]
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Page 13
13 Aligning the Secondary Mirror With the collimation cap in place, look through the hole in the cap at the secondary (diagonal) mirror . Ignore the reflections f or the time being. The secondary mirror itself should be cen - tered in the focuser drawtube , in the direction parallel to the length of the telescope. If it isn’t, as in Figure 18b, i[...]
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Page 14
14 T o star t, tur n the smaller thumbscrews counterclockwise a f ew tur ns each (Figure 22). Use a scre wdriver in the slots, if necessar y . Now , tr y tightening or loosening one of the larger collima - tion thumbscre ws with your fingers (Figure 23). Look into the f ocuser and see if the secondary mirror reflection has mov ed closer to the cent[...]
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Page 15
15 A. Selecting an Observing Site Si nce mo st as tro nom ica l ob jec ts ar e fai nt, ob ser v ing th em from dark skies will give you the best views. While some objects, such as the planets and Moon, are bright enough to see clearly ev en from light-polluted city skies, for nebulas, galaxies, and most star clusters, the less ambient light there i[...]
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Page 16
lower powers . It is quite common for an obser v er to own fiv e or more eyepieces to access a wide range of magnificat ions . This allo ws the obser ver to choose the best e yepiece to use depending on the object being view ed. At least to begin with, the two supplied e yepieces will suffice nicely . Whate ver you choose to vie w , alwa ys star t [...]
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Page 17
17 f or observing these usually faint celestial entities. For deep- sky obser ving it is impor tant that you find an obser ving site well awa y from light pollution. T ake plenty of time to let y our ey es adjust to the darkness. As you become more experi - enced and your obser ving skills get sharper , y ou will be able to f erret out more and mor[...]
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Page 18
18 Y our SkyQuest IntelliScope requires very little mechanical maintenance. The optical tube is steel and has a smooth painted finish that is fairly scratch-resistant. If a scratch does appear on the tube, it will not har m the telescope. Smudges on the tube or base can be wiped off with a soft cloth and a household cleaner . Cleaning Eyepiece Lens[...]
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Page 19
19 8. Specifications SkyQuest XT6 IntelliScope Primar y mirror :150mm diameter , parabolic, center-marked F ocal length: 1200mm F ocal ratio: f/8.0 F ocuser :Rac k-and-pinion. 1.25" e y epieces Altitude bearing diameter : 5.75" Optical tube material: Rolled steel Azimuth pad material: T eflon Altitude bearing mater ial: Ultra-high molecul[...]
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Page 20
20 One-Y ear Limited W arranty This Or ion SkyQuest IntelliScope Dobsonian Reflecting T elescope is warranted against defects in materials or workmanship for a period of one year from the date of purchase. This warr anty is for the benefit of the or iginal retail purchaser only . During this warranty period Or ion T elescopes & Binoculars will [...]