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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Outback Power Systems OBX-IC2024S-120/60, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Outback Power Systems OBX-IC2024S-120/60 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
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What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Outback Power Systems OBX-IC2024S-120/60 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Outback Power Systems OBX-IC2024S-120/60
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Outback Power Systems OBX-IC2024S-120/60 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Outback Power Systems OBX-IC2024S-120/60 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
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Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Outback Power Systems OBX-IC2024S-120/60 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Outback Power Systems OBX-IC2024S-120/60, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Outback Power Systems service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Outback Power Systems OBX-IC2024S-120/60.
Why one should read the manuals?
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Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
OBX -IC2024S -120/60 O wner ’ s Manual Installation and Operation Rugged Water Resistan t Inverter / Charger[...]
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Page 2
OutBack Po wer S yst ems OutBack Po wer Sy stems is a leader in advanced ener gy conv ersion technology . Our products include true sine wave in ver ter/chargers, maximum po wer point charge c ontrollers , system communica tion components, as w ell as breaker panels , breakers , accessories, and assembled sy stems. Con tact Information T elepho ne:[...]
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Page 3
1 T ABLE OF C ONTENTS Welcome to the OutBack Extreme Rugged Water Resistant Inverter/Charger ............................................ 2 P arts I ncluded................................................................................................................................................................ ........................3 Unit Di[...]
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2 W elcome to the OutBack Extreme Rugged W ater Resistant Inv er ter/Char ger The OutBack Extreme Rugged Water Resistant Inverter/Charger (hereafter called the Inverter) provides 120 Vac, 60 Hz, true-sine wave power, from a 24 Vdc battery source. It is designed for rugged operational environments in an unprotected, uncontrolled climate. This equipm[...]
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3 P ar ts Included Standard with the OutBack Extreme Rugged Wat er Resistant Inverter/Charger , Model OBX-IC2024S-120/60 : • OneOwner ’ sManual • OneDCCov er(DCC) • Onered(positive)andoneblack(negativ e)batteryterminalcap Additional parts, included when purchasing the complete sy stem OB[...]
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Page 6
4 R EA D F IR S T ! SA VE THESE INSTRUCTIONS Read all instructions and cautionary markings on the Inverter, the batteries and all appropriate sections of this installation and user manual as well as other component manuals before using the system. Be cautious around electricity, electrical components, and batteries. Shocks, burns, injury, and even [...]
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Page 7
5 Designthebatteryenclosuretopreventaccumulationandconcentrationofhydrogengasin“pockets”at the top of the enclosure. Vent the battery compartment from the highest point to the outside. A sloped lid can also be used to direct the ow of hydrogen to the vent opening. CA UTION To reduce risk of injury[...]
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Page 8
6 MOUNTING TheInverterweighs57.5lbs(26.08kg)andmustbesecuredwithappr opriatefastenerstoastur dy • mounting sur face capable of supporting its weight. Depending on application, it may be easier for two people to install the unit due to the Inv er ter’ s weight. If internally mounted (protecte[...]
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7 The equipment ground on each is marked with this symbol: Box lug for grounding the Inverter chassis SY STEM PRO TEC TION Electrical systems are designed to protect you, the wires, the components, and the devices served by the system. Each Inverter must be par t of a permanently grounded electrical system (see below). Gr ounding • protects pe[...]
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8 WIRE C ONNEC TIONS DC Wiring TheInverterusesDCbrassbatteryterminalswith8Mx1.00stainlesssteelthreadedstuds.Youcanaccess the terminals by removing the four screws that attach the DC cover plate, and pulling it o. Red terminal=battery positive Battery terminal covers Black terminal = batter[...]
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9 12 V/200 amp-hours - 12 V/200 amp-hours - 12 V/200 amp-hours - V oltage remains at 12 V 200 Ah + 200 Ah + 200 Ah + 200 Ah = 800 Ah 12 V/200 amp-hours 12 V/200 amp-hours 12 V/200 amp-hours 12 V/200 amp-hours 12 V + 12 V + 12 V + 12 V = 48 V Amp-hours remain at 200 T wostringsofbatteriesinseriesareconnectedinparallel. [...]
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Page 12
10 6 V Batter y Wiring Examples f or a 24-volt system - DC DISCONNECT (FUSE OR CIRCUIT BREAKER) - - - - SERIES: 200 amp-hours - - DC DISCONNECT (FUSE OR CIRCUIT BREAKER) - - - - - - - SERIES STRING 1 SERIES STRING 2 SERIES STRING 2 CONNECTS TO INVERTER’ S NEGA TIVE TERMINAL SERIES STRING 1 CONNECTS TO INVERTER’S POSITIVE TERMINAL SERIES/P ARALL[...]
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11 12 V Batter y Wiring Examples f or a 24-volt system - DC DISCONNECT (FUSE OR CIRCUIT BREAKER) - - SERIES: 200 amp-hours - - - - SERIES STRING 1 CONNECTS TO INVERTER’S POSITIVE TERMINAL DC DISCONNECT (FUSE OR CIRCUIT BREAKER) SERIES STRING 2 SERIES/P ARALLEL: 400 amp -hours SERIES STRING 1 - 12 V/200 amp-hours 12 V/200 amp-hours 12 V/200 amp-ho[...]
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12 A C Wiring A C OUT SOCKET • — Maxicon circular molded watertight connector supplies power to the loads using the pr ovided A C cable and plug. A C IN SOCKET • — Maxicon circular molded watertight connector supplies incoming AC from the grid or a generat or to the Inverter . This AC is used t o run loads and recharge batteries. MA T[...]
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Page 15
13 Follow these steps to wire the Inverter to your system: Open all DC breakers or remove any fuses before connecting wiring. 1. Open all AC breakers or remove any fuses before connecting wiring. 2. With all power o, connect the AC IN Maxicon plug wires to the AC source. The AC input wires should 3. have a (maximum) 30-amp AC breaker to provide [...]
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Page 16
14 POWERING UP Once all connections are established, it is safe to turn the power on, in the following order: Connect DC power , by closing the DC breaker or c onnecting the fuse. The MA TE will pow er up . • The Inv erter will energize and begin delivering 120 v olts to the output immediately . ( The on/o function is controlled by the MA T[...]
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Page 17
15 THE MA TE2 SYSTEM C ONTROLLER AND DISPLA Y The MATE serves several functions: Allows y ou to monitor the Inverter through a series of con venient display scr eens. These display • the status messages, and allow y ou to take both DC (voltage) and A C (voltage and current) meter readings . Enables you to tr oubleshoot problems with the Invert[...]
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Page 18
16 < OFF > —turns o all Inverters connected to the MATE < SRCH > —the Inverter begins search mode if the AC load connected is smaller than allowed by the programming of the search function. This function is not normally required to be used with the OBX-IC2024S-120/60 Inverter. < ON > —turns on all Inverters connected to t[...]
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Page 19
17 The AC INPUT C ONTROL screen is called up, allowing the user • to connect or disconnect the Inverter to an AC input source . AC INPUT CONTROL currently: USE DROP USE OK < USE > enables the Inverter to connect to an AC input source. < DROP > disconnects the AC input source but will allow it to be reconnected if the “low battery[...]
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Page 20
18 PRESS THREE TIMES: The CHARGER CONTROL scr een appears. This allows the • operation of the Inverter ’ s battery charger to be preset f or an available A C source . CHARGER CONTROL currently: AUTO OFF AUT O ON OK < OFF > disables all charger functions in the Inverter. < AUTO >enablesautomaticbatterycharging,silen[...]
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Page 21
19 MAIN-------------------------------- 12:00:30P SUM ST A TUS SETUP ADV The user can press the <SUM> soft key to display the Summary screen. FX T otal 25.2V Inverting 0.000kW AC Loads 0.000kW Buying $ 0.000kW SUM Soft Key MAIN-------------------------- 1:35:04p SUM ST A TUS SETUP ADV S[...]
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20 SETUP SCREENS The Setup screens allow you to change several settings, to make your system run more smoothly. You can program the amperage size of the AC source, to keep the Inverter from overdrawing a generator. You can program the Summary screen to pop up automatically like a computer screensaver. In advanced systems, you can order the MATE to [...]
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21 SETUP/MA TE/SUMMARY --------- summary control BACK T YPE DELA Y ROLL MAIN-------------------------------- 12:00:30P SUM ST A TUS SETUP ADV SETUP/MA TE/PAGE1-------------- mate code rev 4.1.6 choose category CLOCK CNT GLOW PG2 SETUP------------------------------ choose category: FX MA TE SUMMAR Y SETUP SCREENS SETUP/MA TE/PAGE2-------------- choo[...]
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22 SETUP/MA TE/SUMMARY ---------- summary control BACK T YPE DELA Y ROLL After selecting FX Only and exiting the SETUP/MATE/SUM/ TYPE screen, the SUMMARY screen will automatically appear whenever the MATE has been inactive for the < DELAY > set point (very much like a screensaver on a computer monitor). If“None”wasselected,the[...]
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23 SETUP/MA TE/SUMMARY/T YPE-- sum screen 19 minutes delay time BACK INC DEC SETUP/MA TE/PAGE2-------------- choose category: PG1 SUMRY COM MAIN SETUP/MA TE/SUMMARY ---------- summary control BACK T YPE DELA Y ROLL SETUP/MA TE/SUMMARY/T YPE-- sum screen 19 minutes delay time BACK INC DEC Sum screen delay time in SUMMARY mode shows how long it takes[...]
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Page 26
24 •< REPOLL >forcestheMATEto“rediscover”alltheOutBack devices it is connected to. This must be used any time an OutBack device is moved or added to a HUB. •< PC > and < DEBUG > are not normally used with the OBX-IC2024S-120/60 Inverter. The MATE has found the HUB and will automatically go [...]
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Page 27
25 Press < STATUS > on the Main menu to access the STATUS menu. STATUS contains all the meters and mode displays for OutBack products connected to the MATE. The STATUS menu is divided rst by product and then into menu categories, such as meter, modes, and statuses. The < FX > soft key is used to access the Inverter’s status menus. [...]
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Page 28
26 ST A TUS/FX/PAGE1--------------- choose category MODES METER BA T T PG2 ST A TUS/FX/PAGE2--------------- choose category PG1 ERROR WARN PG3 ST A TUS/FX/PAGE3--------------- choose category PG2 DISCON SELL MAIN MODES • : not recommended f or use with the OBX-IC2024S-120/60 Inv erter -- do not selec t this option METER • : displays in ve[...]
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Page 29
27 METER Screens The METER screens displays current, voltage and wattage measurements, Inverter status, and the version of Inverter software, in this order: initial screen, beginning with • charge/inv ert/oat /etc: shows the unit’ s operating mode (see table to the right) – inv – : kilowatts being taken from the batteries while inv er[...]
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Page 30
28 ST A TUS/FX/MODE-------------P00 battery 27 .8 vdc actual DOWN ST A TUS PORT ST A TUS/FX/METER-------------P00 absorb 28.8 vdc setpoint DOWN UP TOP PORT ST A TUS/FX/MODE-------------P00 battery 27 .8 vdc temp compensated DOWN UP TOP PORT ST A TUS/FX/BA T T ---------------P00 absorb 00.0 hrs time remaining DOWN UP TOP PORT ST A TUS/FX/BA T T ----[...]
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29 ST A TUS/FX/PAGE2------------------- choose category: PG1 ERROR W ARN PG3 ERROR Screens Allscreensreadstatusas“No”undernormalconditions.Iftheunitshutsoduetoaspeciederrorcondition,that screenwillchangeto“Yes”. • low ac output voltage : load too [...]
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30 ST A TUS/FX/WARN-------------P00 acin freq No too low DOWN UP T OP PORT ST A TUS/FX/WARN-------------P00 acin freq No too high DOWN ST A TUS PORT ST A TUS/FX/WARN--------------P00 acin voltage No too high DOWN UP T OP POR T ST A TUS/FX/WARN-------------P00 acin input No current exceeds max DOWN UP T OP PORT ST A TUS/FX/WARN-------------P00 acin [...]
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31 ST A TUS/FX/DISCON-----------P00 acin freq No too high DOWN ST A TUS PORT ST A TUS/FX/DISCON-----------P00 acin voltage No > max DOWN UP T OP PORT ST A TUS/FX/DISCON----------P00 acin freq No too low DOWN UP T OP PORT ST A TUS/FX/DISCON-----------P00 acin voltage No < min DOWN UP T OP PORT ST A TUS/FX/PAGE2---------------- choose category:[...]
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Page 34
32 INST ALLA TION DRA WING A 30A input breaker (maximum) must be • used with the AC sourc e A 30A breaker (maximum) must be used to • protect the output circuit A single Inverter can continuously power • up to 2.0 kW of loads depending on the ambient temperatur e.[...]
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Page 35
33 INST ALLA TION CHECK LIST ITEM YES NO Manual read and reviewed? System mount ed with the recommended number and siz ed fasteners? System installed ac cording to r equired codes and r egulations? System inspected? System g rounded? Inverter output connected to load circuit with 30 A C amp maximum over current prot ection? Inverter AC sourc es pro[...]
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Page 36
34 OBX -IC2024S-120/60 Inverter/Charger Specications Nominal DC Input Voltage Range 24 Vdc Nominal AC Voltage / Frequency 120 Vac / 60 Hz ContinuousPowerRatingat25°CAmbient 2000 VA ContinuousACRMSOutputat25°C 16.7Aac Idle Power - Full AC Output ≈ 20 watts Idle Power - Search Mode 6 watts Typical Eciency 92[...]
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35 AC Input Operating Voltage Range Note : This is the rec ommended AC input voltage r ange to be supplied to the Inver ter . V oltages outside of this range will not be accepted b y the Inverter. OBX-IC2024S-120/60 Inverter 80–150Vac(Vac=voltsAC) AC Input Frequency Range Note : If the AC input sourc e is out of the range [...]
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36 INVERTER DEF A UL T V AL UES (subjec t to change with upgrades) 24 VDC System DEFAULT MINIMUM MAXIMUM Float Voltage 27.4Vdc 24 Vdc 30 Vdc Absorb Voltage 29.4Vdc 26 Vdc 32 Vdc EQ Voltage 28.8V 28Vdc 34 Vdc ReFloat 25Vdc 22 Vdc 26 Vdc LBCO 21 Vdc 18Vdc 24 Vdc Absorb Time 2.0 hours 0.0 hours 24.0 hours EQ Time 1.0 hours 0.0 hours [...]
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Page 39
37 Maintenance F ollowing exposure t o salt water , rinse all exposed surfaces to prevent corr osion. Recoat the DC lugs • and other exposed conductors with dielectric grease. P eriodically check that the battery cable lugs are tight and secure accor ding to the recommended • torquesettingsonpage8. Brush o excessiv e dust f[...]
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Page 40
38 1- Y ear Limited W arranty OutBack Extreme Inverter/Chargers OutBackPowerSystems,Inc.(“OutBack”)providesaoneyear(1)limitedwarranty(“Warranty”)against defectsinmaterialsandworkmanshipforitsOutBackExtremeInverter/Charger(“Product”)ifinstalledin aperm[...]
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Page 41
39 After receiving the RMA number, pack the Product(s) authorized for return, along with a copy of the original purchase invoice and warranty certicate, in the original Product shipping container(s) or packaging providing equivalent protection and mark the outside clearly with the RMA number. The sender must prepay all shipping charges, and insu[...]
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40 OUTBA CK EX TREME INVERTER/CHARGER LIMITED W ARRANTY REGISTR A TION Complete this form and return it to: OutBack P ower Systems Inc. 19009 62nd Ave . NE • Arlington, W A 98223 EXTREME LIMITED W ARRANTY REGISTR A TION Equipment Owner: Name/Rank : _________________________________________________________________ Organization/Branch of Ser vice: [...]
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41[...]
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Corpora te Headquarters 1900962ndAv enueNE Arlington, W A98223USA Phone:(+1)360.435.6030 www.outbackpower .com 900-0046-01-00REVA European Sales Oce Barcelona, España Phone:+34.93.654.9568[...]