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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Pfaff 100 s, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Pfaff 100 s one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Pfaff 100 s. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Pfaff 100 s should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Pfaff 100 s
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Pfaff 100 s item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Pfaff 100 s item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Pfaff 100 s alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Pfaff 100 s, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Pfaff service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Pfaff 100 s.
Why one should read the manuals?
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After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
100 s OWNER´S MANUAL[...]
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Page 2
This houshold sewing machine is designed to comply with IEC/EN 60335-2-28 and UL1594 IMPOR T ANT SAFETY INSTR UCTIONS When using an electrical appliance, basic safety precautions should alw ays be follo wed, including the f ollowing: Read all instructions before using this household sewing machine . D ANGER - T o reduce the risk of electric shoc k:[...]
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Page 3
Congratulations As the owner of a new sewing machine, you are about to begin an exciting adventure in creativity . From the moment you fi rst use your machine, you will know you are sewing on one of the easiest to use sewing machines ever made. May we recommend that, before you start to use your sewing machine, you discover the many advantages and[...]
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Page 4
[...]
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Page 5
List of contents Principal parts of the machine ............................................................................ 2/3 Accessories ........................................................................................................ 4 Extension table ......................................................................................[...]
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Page 6
2 Principal parts of the machine 1. T ension dial 2. Bobbin thread guide 3. Thread take-up 4. Reverse lever 5. Thread cutting 6. Presser foot 7. Needle plate 8. Accessory tray 9. Bobbin winder 10. Stitch width dial 1 1. Stitch length dial 12. Stitch selection dial 13. Extension table[...]
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Page 7
3 Principal parts of the machine 14. Spool pin 15. Bobbin winder stop 16. Hole for second spool pin 17. Handwheel 18. Main switch 19. Main plug socket 20. Presser foot pressure 21. Upper thread guide 22. Handle 23. Presser foot lifter[...]
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Page 8
4 Accessories a. Standard foot b. Zipper foot c. Buttonhole foot d. Quilting foot e. Second spool pin f. Seam ripper/ brush g. Seam guide h. Needles i. Spool caps j. Bobbins k. Off-set screwdriver l. Feed dog cover m. Free-motion/darning foot n. Hard cover o. Felt pad[...]
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Page 9
5 Extension table Before sewing, please follow the arrow (1) of the drawing, and pull down the extension table. Extension table can help your fabric fl ow easier during sewing. When the sewing machine is not being used, store the machine with the extension table folded up. If you don't need extension table, you can also easily take it off. Fi[...]
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Page 10
6 Accessory tray Keep the snap-in accessory tray horizontal, and push it in the direction of the arrow . (1) Remove the accessory tray to sew cylindrical pieces such as sleeve cuffs. The inside of the snap-in accessory tray can be utilized to store your accessories. T o open, lift up at the point of the arrow . (2)[...]
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Page 11
7 1 2 Connecting machine to power source Connect the machine to a power source as illustrated. (1) The appliance is equipped with a polarized plug which must be used with the appropriate polarized outlet. Attention: Unplug power cord when machine is not in use. Foot control Foot control regulates the sewing speed. (2) Attention: Consult a quali fi[...]
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Page 12
8 Changing the light bulb Disconnect the machine from the power supply by removing the plug from the main socket! Replace bulb with same type rated 10 watts (1 10-120V) or 15 watts (220-240V). - Loosen screw (A) as illustrated. (1) - Remove the cover (B). - T urn the bulb half a rotation counter clock-wise (C) (2) and remove the bulb. Push the new [...]
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Page 13
9 Presser foot lifter The presser foot lifter raises and lowers your presser foot. (A) When sewing several layers or thick fabrics, the presser foot can be raised higher for easy positioning of the work. (B) Adjusting presser foot pressure Standard presser foot pressure is set at "2". The presser foot pressure of the machine has been pre-[...]
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Page 14
10 Attaching the presser foot holder/presser foot/seam guide Raise the presser bar (a). (1) Attach the presser foot holder (b) as illustrated. Attaching the presser foot Lower the presser foot holder (b) until the cut-out (c) is directly above the pin (d). (2) Raise the lever (e). Lower the presser foot holder (b) and the presser foot (f) will enga[...]
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Page 15
11 Winding the bobbin - Place thread and spool cap onto spool pin (1). For smaller spools of thread place spool cap with small side next to spool (2). - Snap thread into thread guide (3). - Wind thread clockwise around bobbin winder tension discs (4). - Thread bobbin as illustrated and place on spindle (5). - Push bobbin to right (6). - Hold thread[...]
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Page 16
12 Inserting the bobbin When inserting or removing the bobbin, the needle must be in the highest position. 1. Insert the bobbin in the bobbin case with the thread running counterclockwise direction (arrow). 2. Pull the thread through the slit (A). 3. Draw the thread clockwise until it slips into the notch (B). 4. Pull out about 15 cm (6 inches) of [...]
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Page 17
13 Inserting and changing needle Change the needle regularly , especially if it is showing signs of wear and causing problems. Insert the needle following the illustrated instructions. A. Loosen the needle clamp screw and tighten again after inserting the new needle. (1) B. The fl at side of the needle should be towards the back. C-D. Insert the n[...]
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Page 18
14 Threading the upper thread This is a simple operation but it is important to carry out correctly . - Start by raising the needle to its highest point (1), and also raise the presser foot to open the tension discs. (2) Note: For safety , it is strongly suggested you turn off the power before threading. - Lift up the spool pin. Place the spool of [...]
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Page 19
15 Thread tension Upper thread tension Basic thread tension setting: "4" T o increase the tension, turn the dial to the next number up. T o reduce the tension, turn the dial to the next number down. A. Normal thread tension for straight stitch sewing. B. Thread tension too loose for straight stitch sewing. T urn dial to higher number . C.[...]
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Page 20
16 Raising the bobbin thread Hold the upper thread with the left hand. T urn the handwheel (1) towards you (counterclockwise) lowering, then raising needle. Gently pull on the upper thread to bring the bobbin thread up through the needle plate hole (2). Lay both threads to the back under the presser foot. (3)[...]
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Page 21
17 Reverse sewing Reverse sewing is used for locking the end of seams and where reinforcement is needed. At the end of seam, press down the reverse sewing lever and touch the foot control lightly . Sew a few reverse stitches. Release lever and the machine will sew forwards again (A/1). Changing sewing directions 1. Stop the machine at the point whe[...]
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Page 22
18 Matching needle/ fabric/ thread NEEDLE, F ABRIC, THREAD SELECTION GUIDE NEEDLE SIZE F ABRICS THREAD 9-1 1 (70-80) Lightweight fabrics: thin cottons, voile, serge, silk , muslin, Qiana, interlocks, cotton knits, tricot, jerseys, crepes, woven polyester , shirt & blouse fabrics. Light-duty thread in cotton, nylon, polyester or cotton wrapped p[...]
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Page 23
19 How to choose your stitch T o select a stitch, simply turn the stitch selection dial. The stitch selection dial may be turned in either direction. The following page shows the recommended range of stitch lengths and widths. Adjust the stitch length with the stitch length dial. Y ou may choose stitch width by turning the stitch width dial. Adjust[...]
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Page 24
20 Straight stitching T urn the stitch selection dial so that the stitch display shows the straight stitch position. Generally speaking, the thicker the fabric, thread and needle, the longer the stitch should be. Stitch length dial Stitch width dial[...]
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Page 25
21 Zigzag stitching T urn the stitch selector dial to "A". Function of stitch width dial The maximum zigzag stitch width for zigzag stitching is "6"; however , the width can be reduced on any pattern. The width increases as you move zigzag dial from "0" - "6". For twin needle sewing, never set the width wider[...]
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Page 26
22 Overcasting stitches Seams, overcasting, visible hems. T urn stitch width dial to "6". Stretch overlock: (1) T urn stitch length dial to "S1". The stitch width can be adjusted to suit the fabric. For fi ne knits, jerseys, neck edges, ribbing. Standard overlock: (2) T urn stitch length dial to "S2". The stitch width[...]
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Page 27
23 Buttonholes Prepare 1. T ake off the standard foot and attach the buttonhole foot. 2. Measure diameter and thickness of button and add 0.3 cm (1/8”) for bar tacks; mark buttonhole size on fabric. 3. Place fabric under the foot, so that marking of the buttonhole foot aligns with marking of fabric. Lower the foot, so that the center line of the [...]
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Page 28
24 Zippers and piping Set the pattern selector dial to " ". T urn stitch width dial to "0". Set stitch length control between "1" - "4". Change to zipper foot (1). The zipper foot can be attached right (2) or left (3) depending on which side of the foot you are going to sew . T o sew past the zipper pull, low[...]
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Page 29
25 3-step zigzag stitch Sewing on lace and elastic, darning, mending, reinforcing edges. Set the machine as illustrated. Set stitch width control between "4" - "6". Set stitch length control between "1" - "2". Place the patch in position. The stitch length can be shortened to produce very close stitches. (1) [...]
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Page 30
26 Straight stretch stitch and Stretch triple zigzag stitch Straight stretch stitch Set the stitch pattern dial to "A". Used to add triple reinforcement to stretch and hardwearing seams. Set the stitch length dial to "S1". Set the stitch width dial to "0". Stretch triple zigzag stitch Set the stitch pattern dial to &qu[...]
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Page 31
27 Free-motion darning Install the feed dog cover . (1) Set the stitch length dial to "0". Set the stitch width dial to "0". Remove the presser foot clamp. (2) Attach the free-motion/darning foot to the presser foot holder . The lever (A) should be behind the needle clamp screw (B). Press the free-motion foot on fi rmly from be[...]
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Page 32
28 Darning - Set the machine as illustrated. - T urn stitch width dial to "0". - T urn stitch length dial to the desired length. - Position the fabric to be darned under the presser foot together with the under laying fabric to be used. - Lower the presser foot and alternately sew forward or reverse using the lever . - Repeat this motion [...]
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Page 33
29 Free-motion monogramming and embroidering - Set the machine as illustrated. - T urn stitch width dial to "0". - Remove the presser foot and the presser foot holder . - Attach the feed dog cover . (1) - Lower presser foot lever before starting to sew . - Adjust the stitch width according to the size of lettering or design. Preparation f[...]
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Page 34
30 Quilting Set stitch selector as illustrated. T urn stitch width dial to "0". T urn stitch length dial to the desired length. Insert the quilting guide in presser foot holder and set the space as you desired. Use the quilting foot. Move the fabric over and sew successive rows with the guide riding along on the previous row of stitching.[...]
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Page 35
31 T win needle (Optional) - T urn stitch width dial to "0". - T urn stitch length dial to the desired stitch length. - T urn stitch selector to straight stitch, center needle position. - For twin needle sewing, insert the extra spool pin (included with the accessories) into the hole on top of the machine. - Make sure that the two threads[...]
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Page 36
32 Maintenance Attention: Disconnect the machine from the wall outlet before carrying out any maintenance or changing the sewing light bulb. Cleaning If lint and bits of thread accumulate in the hook, this will interfere with the smooth operation of the machine. Check regularly and clean the stitching mechanism when necessary . A.Bobbin holder 1. R[...]
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Page 37
33 T roubleshooting guide Problem Cause Correction Upper thread breaks 1.The machine is not threaded correctly . 2.The thread tension is too tight. 3.The thread is too thick for the needle. 4.The needle is not inserted correctly . 5.The thread is wound around the spool holder pin. 6.The needle is damaged. 1.Rethread the machine. 2.Reduce the thread[...]
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Page 38
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Page 39
Please note that on disposal, this product must be safely recycled in accordance with relevant National legislation relating to electrical/electronic products. If in doubt please contact your retailer for guidance[...]
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Page 40
VSM Group AB • SE-561 84 Huskvarna • SWEDEN www .pfaff.com 412 97 76-26B • English • Inhouse production • © 2005 VSM Group AB • All statements valid at time of printing • Printed in China on environmental-friendly paper •[...]