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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Planet Technology ADE-3100, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Planet Technology ADE-3100 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Planet Technology ADE-3100. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
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First and foremost, an user manual of Planet Technology ADE-3100 should contain:
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Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
ADSL Modem Router A DE-3100 User ’ s Manual[...]
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ii Cop y right Copyright (C) 2003 PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. The products and programs described in this User ’ s M anual are licensed products of PLANET Technology, This User ’ s M anual contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this User ’ s M anual and all accompanying hard w are, soft w are, and docume[...]
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iii Trademarks The PLANET logo is a trademark of PLANET Technology. This documentation may refer to numerous hard w are and soft w are products by their trade names. In most, if not all cases, these designations are claimed as trademarks or registered trademarks by their respective companies. Re v ision User ’ s M anual for PLANET ADSL M odem Rou[...]
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i T A BLE OF C ONTENTS CH A P T ER 1 IN T RODUC T IO N ................................................................................ .1 ADE-3100 F EATURES ............................................................................................ .1 Internet Access Feature s ......................................................................[...]
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ii T CP S TATUS ........................................................................................................ . 38 R OUTE T ABLE ....................................................................................................... . 39 L EARNED MAC T ABLE .................................................................................[...]
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1 Chapter 1 Introduction This Chapter provides an overview of ADE-3100's features and ca- pabilities. Congratulations on the purchasing o f ADE-3100. T he ADSL Mode m Router w ill allo w m ultiple LAN users to share an Internet user account, via a DSL connection. Once the ADSL Mode m Router is installed and con f igured, the Internet is just a[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 2 L A N Features w DHCP Server support. D y na m ic Host Con f iguration Protocol provides a d y na m ic IP address to PCs and other devices upon request. ADE-3100 can act as a DHCP Server f or devices on y our local LAN. Configuration & Management w Easy Setup. Use W EB bro w ser f ro m an y w here to begin the con f igura[...]
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Introduction 3 Ph y sical Details Front Panel READY P WR TX RX ADSL ACT LNK ADSL Modem Router ADE-3100 W AN LAN Figure 1-2: Front Panel LED de f initions LEDs Color Active Description P W R Green ON T he po w er adaptor is connected to the Mo- de m . READ Y Green Blin k T he s y ste m is read y to use. ADSL Green ON ADSL connection is established. [...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 4 I f ADE-3100's IP Address or pass w ord is lost, the f ollo w ing procedure can be used to recover f ro m this situation. Pressing the Reset button f or m ore than 10 seconds. ADE-3100 w ill restore to f actor y de f ault setting. Note that this should be done onl y w hen y ou had tried all the troubleshooting options. P[...]
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5 Chapter 2 Ins t allation This Chapter covers the physical installation of ADE-3100. S y stem Requirements • PC or T CP/IP co m pliant w or k stations • 32 MB RAM • Ethernet Net w or k Inter f ace Controller (NIC) RJ45 Port • Internet Bro w ser Installation Procedure Figure 2-1: Installation Diagram Step 1 Choose an Installation Site Selec[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 6 Connect the supplied po w er adapter to ADE-3100 and po w er up. Use onl y the po w er adapter provided. Using a di ff erent one m a y cause hard w are da m age. Step 5 Check the LEDs T he LNK LED o f LAN should be ON (provided the PC is also ON.). T he ADSL LED should be also ON .[...]
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Login And Syste m Status 7 Chapter 3 Login And S y stem S t atus This Chapter details the first time login procedure and the Status screen Login ADE-3100 contains an H TT P server. T his enables y ou to connect to it, and con f ig- ure it, using y our W eb Bro w ser. Your Bro w ser must ha v e Ja v aScript support . T he con f iguration progra m ha[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 8 Figure 3-1: Logon W indow If y ou can't connect I f AD W does not respond, chec k the f ollo w ing: • Machine is properl y installed, LAN connection is OK, and it is po w ered ON. Y ou can test the connection b y using the "Ping" co mm and: • Open the MS-DOS w indo w or co mm and pro m pt w indo w . • Ent[...]
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Login And Syste m Status 9 Status Home Once y ou login in ADE-3100, its Ho m e page w ill appear. It sho w s the f ir m w are versions and W AN and LAN inter f ace status. Figure 3-2: Home page A DSL T he A DSL Status page sho w s the ADSL ph y sical la y er status. Figure 3-3: ADSL status[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 10 L A N T he L A N page sho w s the in f or m ation and status o f LAN port, DHCP client table, and lin k ing status o f Ethernet inter f ace. Figure 3-4: LAN status PPP T he PPP page sho w s the status o f PPP f or each PPP inter f ace. Figure 3-5: PPP status[...]
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11 Chapter 4 S y stem Configuration This Chapter details the configurations for ADE-3100 O v er v ie w T his chapter describes the setup procedure f or: • W AN Access • LAN con f iguration PCs on y our local LAN m a y also require con f iguration. For details, see Chapter 5 - PC Configuration . W A N configuration Select the W AN lin k under Co[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 12 Figure 4-2: Per VC Settings T o s w itch bet w een the PVCs, please choose the options o f virtual circuit and clic k on the Submit button to s w itch over. Figure 4-3: Switch between PVCs Internet connection ser v ices T y pes o f Internet connection services supported b y ADE-3100 are explained belo w . Bridge Mode Step 1 [...]
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Syste m Configuration 13 Figure 4-5: Encapsulation types of Bridge mode Step 2 Clic k “ submit ” to co mm it m odi f ications y ou ’ ve done, then clic k “ Sa v e Configura- tion ” to store settings. (Modi f ications w ill not ta k e e ff ects until next reboot.) Step 3 Clic k on “ N AT ” tab on le f t panel, and disable the NA T f un[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 14 be obtained f ro m ISP. And VCI/VPI values m ust be obtained f ro m the m as w ell, f or so m e local ISPs don ’ t o ff er this in f or m ation activel y . T o set up a PPPoE or PPPoA connection f or W AN, f ollo w the instructions belo w : Step 1 Fill in the VCI/VPI entries w ith the in f or m ation y ou get f ro m ISP. S[...]
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Syste m Configuration 15 connection handsha k e. T he de f ault value is 1432. A uthentication W hen A U T O option is chosen, the PAP m ode w ill run f irst then CHAP. A utomatic Reconnect I f y ou chec k this option, the Disconnect T i m eout should set to 0 second. Other w ise there w ill be a con f lict bet w een the m . DHCP Leave this option [...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 16 Fixed IP for W A N I f y our ISP has assigned static IP address, y ou m a y connect to the Internet b y using a f ixed, or static address. T o set up a Fixed IP f or W AN, do the f ollo w ing steps as an exa m ple. Step 1 Enter the in f or m ation o f Static IP A ddress , Subnet M ask and Gate w a y provided b y ISP. Note: T[...]
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Syste m Configuration 17 Figure 4-10: DHCP client enable Step 3 Clic k on “ N AT ” tab on le f t panel, and enable the N A PT f unction in the option m enu. Step 4 Clic k “ Sa v e settings ” on le f t panel to w rite con f iguration into m achine, and reboot to m a k e settings e ff ective. Other settings Here are explanations about so m e [...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 18 Special purpose m ulticast pac k et (such as RIP 2 pac k et) should run w ithout • inter f erence. T able 4-1 IGMP pac k ets process Note : Before the IG M P mode is enabled; please go to the Misc Configuration page to enable the IG M P pro x y. Other w ise, the IG M P selection w ill not be valid.[...]
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Syste m Configuration 19 T able 4-2 W AN con f igurations Overvie w Bridge Mode (D y na m ic IP) Router Mode (D y na m ic IP) Router Mode (Static IP) Configuration - W A N Enabled? Y es Y es Y es VPI Provided b y ISP Provided b y ISP Provided b y ISP VCI Provided b y ISP Provided b y ISP Provided b y ISP Static IP Address N/A (0.0.0.0) N/A (0.0.0.0[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 20 L A N Configuration T he LAN IP and Subnet Mas k o f ADE-3100 are the values seen b y the users on their internal net w or k . T he de f ault IP is 10.0.0.2 f or IP and 255.0.0.0 f or Subnet Mas k . Figure 4-13: LAN Configuration DHCP Setting A DHCP (D y na m ic Host Con f iguration Protocol) Server auto m aticall y assigns [...]
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Syste m Configuration 21 Figure 4-14: DHCP server settings • Ethernet M ode Setting: B y clic k ing this lin k , y ou w ill be directed to Ethernet Mode page. Y ou can speci f y the t y pe o f LAN connection or use AutoSense. De f ault is AutoSense. Figure 4-15: Ethernet M ode PPP Configuration T his page allo w s the user to con f igure m ultipl[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 22 Figure 4-16: PPP Configuration Ÿ Session Name T his f ield allo w s the user to enter his/her o w n session Na m e to distinguish di f- f erent session f or di ff erent PPP accounts and di ff erent PVCs. Ÿ PVC T his f ield allo w s the user to choose the speci f ic PVC f or PPP session. Ÿ Ser v ice Name T he service na m [...]
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Syste m Configuration 23 PPP Con f iguration Status w ill be displa y ed at the botto m o f this page to sho w all the Session Na m es w ith its Adapter (PVC nu m ber), Mode (PPPoA or PPPoE), Service Na m e, Account to Use (PPP Account ID), Disconnect T i m eout con f igu- ration, MRU, M T U, MSS, Authentication Mode (Auto, CHAP or PAP), and Auto R[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 24 m ore than one local PC can be associated w ith one W AN Inter f ace. Clic k the Session Na m e Con f iguration lin k to add the session na m e f or W AN inter f ace. Figure 4-18: NAPT configuration Ÿ Session Name T his f ield allo w s the user to select the session f ro m the con f igured NA T Session Na m e Con f iguratio[...]
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Syste m Configuration 25 Figure 4-19: NAT Session Name Configuration Ÿ Session Name T his f ield allo w s the user to enter his/her o w n session Na m e to distinguish di f- f erent NA T session f or di ff erent inter f aces a m ong di ff erent PPP sessions and di ff erent PVCs. Ÿ Interface T his f ield allo w s the user to choose speci f ic W AN[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 26 requests o f y our net w or k , ADE-3100 w ill f or w ard those requests to the appropriate co m puter. (Note: DHCP f unction m ust be disabled or the local server itsel f has to be f ix-IP addressed to use this f unction.) T his f unction is generall y used to set up a w eb server, f tp server, or e- m ail server on y our n[...]
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Syste m Configuration 27 DNS Configuration T he DNS Configuration page allo w s y ou to set the con f iguration o f DNS prox y . ADE-3100 supports the DNS prox y f unction. For the DHCP requests f ro m local PCs, the DHCP server w ill set the LAN port IP as the de f ault DNS server. T hus, all DNS quer y m essages w ill co m e into LAN port f irst.[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 28 pac k ets w ill be f or w arded to the destination PC. Destination M A C W hen the bridge f iltering is enabled, enter the Destination M A C address , select Block and clic k A dd . T hen all inco m ing W AN and LAN Ethernet pac k ets m atched w ith this destination MAC address w ill be f iltered out. I f the For w ard is se[...]
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Syste m Configuration 29 Chapter 5 PC Configuration This Chapter details the PC Configuration required on the local ("In- ternal") LAN. O v er v ie w For each PC, the f ollo w ing m a y to be con f igured: • T CP/IP net w or k settings • Internet Access con f iguration Windo w s Clients T his section describes ho w to con f igure W in[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 30 Windo w s 9x/ME 1. Select Control Panel - Network . Y ou should see a screen li k e the f ollo w ing: Figure 5-1: Net w or k Con f iguration 2. Select the TCP/IP protocol f or y our net w or k card. 3. Clic k on the Properties button. Y ou should then see a screen li k e the f ollo w ing. Figure 5-2: IP Address ( W in 95) En[...]
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Syste m Configuration 31 Figure 5-3: Gateway Tab ( W in 95/98) • On the DNS Configuration tab, ensure Enable DNS is selected. I f the DNS Server Search Order list is e m pt y , enter the DNS address provided b y y our ISP in the f ields beside the Add button, then clic k Add . Figure 5-4: DNS Tab ( W in 95/98) Windo w s 2000 1. Select Control Pan[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 32 Figure 5-5: Network Configuration ( W in 2000) 3. Select the TCP/IP protocol f or y our net w or k card. 4. Clic k on the Properties button. Y ou should then see a screen li k e the f ollo w ing.[...]
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Syste m Configuration 33 Figure 5-6: TCP/IP Properties ( W in 2000) 5. Ensure y our T CP/IP settings are correct: Using DHCP T o use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically . T his is the de f ault W indo w s settings. Restart y our PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address f ro m ADE-3100. Using a fixed IP A ddress ("Use [...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 34 Windo w s XP 1. Select Control Panel - Net w or k Connection. 2. Right clic k the Local Area Connection and choose Properties . Y ou should see a screen li k e the f ollo w ing: Figure 5-7: Network Configuration ( W indows XP) 3. Select the TCP/IP protocol f or y our net w or k card. 4. Clic k on the Properties button. Y ou [...]
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Syste m Configuration 35 Using DHCP T o use DHCP, select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically . T his is the de f ault W indo w s settings. Restart y our PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address f ro m ADE-3100. Using a fixed IP A ddress ("Use the follo w ing IP A ddress") • I f y our PC is alread y con f igured, do NO T cha[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 36 M acintosh Clients Fro m y our Macintosh, y ou can access the Internet via ADE-3100. T he procedure is as f ollo w s. 1. Open the T CP/IP Control Panel. 2. Select Ethernet f ro m the Connect via pop-up m enu. 3. Select Using DHCP Server f ro m the Configure pop-up m enu. T he DHCP Client ID f ield can be le f t blan k . 4. C[...]
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37 Chapter 6 Admin Privilege This Chapter details the operation of ADE-3100 and the status screens. T he lin k s under A dmin Pri v ilege are onl y to be accessed and con f igured, w hen it is login w ith ad m inistrator login na m e and pass w ord. W A N Status T he W A N Status page sho w s the in f or m ation and status o f W AN PVCs. Select the[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 38 Figure 6-2 : AT M Status Screen TCP Status T he T CP Status page sho w s the statistics f or all T CP connections. T his is f or internal net w or k onl y . Figure 6-3: TCP Status Screen[...]
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Ad m in Privilege 39 Route Table T he Route T able page displa y s routing table and allo w s y ou to m anuall y enter the routing entr y . T he inter f ace br0 m eans the USB inter f ace; lo0 m eans the loop bac k inter f ace. Figure 6-4: Route Table Screen Routing T able • T he Gate w a y f ield o f the static route entr y allo w s users to eit[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 40 S y stem Default Gate w a y Configuration T he s y ste m - w ide De f ault Gate w a y no w provides three options: Auto, User- selected Net w or k Inter f ace, and None. None T his f ield allo w s the user to choose to have no De f ault Gate w a y in the CPE A uto T his f ield allo w s the user to select the CPE to auto m at[...]
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Ad m in Privilege 41 A DSL Configuration T he A DSL Configuration page allo w s y ou to set the con f iguration f or ADSL proto- cols. T rellis T rellis Code. B y de f ault, it is al w a y s enabled. Handshake Protocol T his is f or the ADSL handsha k e protocol. Wiring Selection T he w iring selection f or the RJ-11. Bit S w apping Bit s w apping [...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 42 T his f ield allo w s the user to Enable or Disable the RIP session. T he resulting RIP session w ill m onitor all net w or k inter f aces that are currentl y available f or m essages f ro m other RIP routers. Supplier Inter v al T his f ield allo w s the user to enter the Supplier Interval ti m er in second. T his ti m er s[...]
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Ad m in Privilege 43 • V2 MC: T he supplier trans m its in RIPv2 Multicast. Listener T his f ield allo w s the user to select the Listener Mode (RIP Receive) • V1: T he listener receives the RIPv1 onl y . • V2: T he listener receives the RIPv2 onl y . • V1+V2: T his listener receives the both RIPv1 and RIPv2. • Supplier and Listener are b[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 44 Figure 6-9: M iscellaneous Configuration Screen W A N side H TT P ser v er W hen it is enabled, the W eb setting pages o f ADE-3100 can be accessed f ro m the W AN side. Users can li m it the ad m inistration privileges to a speci f ied IP address or li m it to LAN side user. Meanti m e, F T P ser v er[...]
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Ad m in Privilege 45 W hen it is enabled, the F T P connection can be established f ro m both the LAN and W AN sides. T F T P ser v er W hen it is enabled, it can upgrade the i m age code w ith the T F T P client application run at either the LAN or W AN sides. An exa m ple f or the T F T P client updating the vx w or k s. z product i m age code is[...]
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ADE-3100 User Manual 46 nect: So m e ISPs w ould ter m inate the PPP session due to the inactivit y . For the PPP connect on W A N access , the PPP w ill be auto m aticall y reconnected w hen an URL is entered in the bro w ser (pac k et interested in going out the W AN). For the A utomatic Reconnect, it w ill reconnect the PPP session w henever it [...]
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Ad m in Privilege 47 Code Image Update T he Code Image Update page allo w s y ou to upgrade the i m age code locall y . Bro w se the location o f f ir m w are f ile, and clic k the Upload to start the update. Net w ork Code Image Update T he Net w ork Code Image Update page allo w s user to upgrade the i m age code f ro m re m ote F T P server. Ass[...]
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48 A ppendix A T roubleshooting This Appendix covers the most likely problems and their solutions. O v er v ie w T his chapter covers so m e co mm on proble m s that m a y be encountered w hile using ADE-3100 and so m e possible solutions to the m . I f y ou f ollo w the suggested steps and ADE-3100 still does not f unction properl y , contact y ou[...]
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Appendi x A - Troubleshooting 49 I reconnect it? A ns w er 2 Y ou have to go to the PPP lin k under Status colu m n, choose the correct PVC and Connect option, and then clic k Execute to restart a ne w PPP secession. Question 3 Since onl y one PVC is m apped to one local PC IP address, w h y can I input m ore than one IP address f or one NA T sessi[...]
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50 A ppendix B S pecifications A DE-3100 A / A DE-3100B Product ADSL Mode m Router Model ADE-3100A ADE-3100B Annex A Annex B ADSL Standards Full-rate ANSI T 1.413 issue 2 and I T U- T G992.1 (G.DM T ), Splitterless I T U- T G.992.2 (G.lite) Protocol Support RFC2364 - PPP over A T M (LLC/VCMUX) RFC2516 - PPP over Ethernet (LLCSNAP/VCMUX) RFC1577 - C[...]