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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Powermatic PWBS-14CS, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Powermatic PWBS-14CS one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Powermatic PWBS-14CS. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Powermatic PWBS-14CS should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Powermatic PWBS-14CS
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Powermatic PWBS-14CS item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Powermatic PWBS-14CS item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Powermatic PWBS-14CS alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Powermatic PWBS-14CS, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Powermatic service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Powermatic PWBS-14CS.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Powermatic PWBS-14CS item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
Opera ting Instructions and Parts M anual 14” Wood working Ba nd Saw Model PW BS- 14CS Pow ermatic 427 New Sanf or d Rd. LaVergne, TN 37086 Part No . M-1791216 Ph.: 800-274-6848 Revi si on F1 01/2014 www.powerm ati c. c om Copyri ght © 2014 Powerm ati c This .pdf document is bookmarked[...]
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Page 2
2 Warrant y and Service Powe rm ati c war rants eve ry pr oduct i t sel ls against manu f acture rs’ defe ct s. If one of our t ools ne eds se rvi ce o r repair, please cont act Te chnical Se rvice by calling 1-800- 274-6846, 8A M to 5P M CST , Monday t hrough F riday. W arranty Pe riod The ge neral warranty l asts for the t ime period s pecified[...]
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Page 3
3 Ta ble of Cont ents W a rrant y and Ser v ic e .............................................................................................................................. 2 Tab l e o f Con ten ts ............................................................................................................. ....................... 3 Wa r [...]
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Page 4
4 Re place men t Par ts ............................................................................................................. ................... 3 6 Par ts L ist: B od y As s embly ..................................................................................................... ............. 36 Bod y As se mbly ................[...]
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Page 5
5 Wa r n i n g 1. Read and under st and t his enti re ow ner’ s manual before att e m pting assembl y or operation. 2. Read and understand t he w arni ngs po sted on the m achi ne and in thi s m anual. Failur e to comply wit h all of these warning s may cause s eri ous i nj ury. 3. Replac e the warning l abe l s if t hey become obscured or rem ov[...]
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Page 6
6 22. Make y our workshop chi ld pr oof w it h padl oc k s, m aster swit c hes or by r em ov i ng s t arter k ey s. 23. G i v e your work undiv ided attenti on. Looking around, c arryi ng on a conversati on and “horse-pl ay” are carel ess ac t s that can r es ul t in seri ous injury . 24. Mai ntain a balanc ed s tanc e at all times so that y ou[...]
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Page 7
7 Features and Spec ificati ons Figur e 1 Model Nu m ber ....................................................................................................................... PWBS-1 4 CS Stoc k Nu m ber ............................................................................................................................ 1791216K Resaw (Heig[...]
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Page 8
8 Grounding Instructions Th is too l m ust be grou nded whil e in use to protect t he op erator from el ectric sho ck. In t he e v ent of a m alf unction or br eakdown, groundi ng prov ides a path of l east resistance f or elect ric curr ent to r educe the ri sk of el ectri c shock. T his tool is equi pped wit h an el ectri c cor d ha v i ng an equ[...]
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Page 9
9 The 115V at tac h m ent plug ( s hown in Figur e 6) supplied with the band saw, m us t be repl aced with a UL/CS A li sted plug suit abl e f or 230V operati on (s hown in F i gure 7). Contact your loc al aut hori zed W a l ter Mei er (M anu f acturi ng) Inc., ser v i ce cent er or qualifi ed elect rician f or proper procedures to i nstal l the pl[...]
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Page 10
10 Unpacking The band sa w i s shipped i n two carton s. Open both c artons and i nspect content s f or shippi ng dam age. Report any da m age imm ed i ately to your di stri butor and shi pping agent. Do not discar d any shippi ng materi a l until the Band Saw is assembl ed and runni ng properly. Com pare the cont ents o f both car tons and all int[...]
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Page 11
11 Ca rton # 2 - Sta n d : Refer t o F igure 12. 1 Stand wi t h m ot or (N) 1 pull ey cover (O) 1 f ence body (P) 2 hardware pac k age s, as f oll ows . Hardware pac k age #3 c ont ains: Refer t o F igure 13. 2 fenc e hooks (HP3-A ) 2 miter gauge hook s (HP3- B ) 1 blade hook ( HP 3- C) 2 pull ey cov er k nobs (HP3- D) 4 car ri age bolt s, M8x16 (H[...]
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Page 12
12 Instal l ation and A ssembl y Tools requir e d for as se mbly: open-end or box wrenches– 10mm , 12 m m, 1/ 2” [i n some cases, a socket wrench s et can be used to speed assem bly tim e] hex (All en) wrenches – 3, 5, 6mm Cross poi nt (Philli ps) screwdr iv er square strai ghtedge NOT E : If f urther c l arifi c ati on is needed f or any of [...]
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Page 13
13 5. P us h m ot or cord and strai n reli ef plat e thr ough the opening t o the out s i de of t he stand, a s sho w n i n Fi gure 16. Fa sten the strai n rel ief plat e to t he s tand wit h two M5x12 pan head s c r ew s (HP3-G). 6. Connec t the pl ug s of the switc h cord and m o t or cord ( Figure 16). Do not connect machi ne to p ower sou rce d[...]
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Page 14
14 I nstallin g T r unnion S u pport Refer t o F igure 21 . 1. Use the two loc ating pi ns attac hed to the saw body t o help posi tion t he trunni on support . Attac h trunni on support to sa w body wit h two M8x30 hex cap sc re ws (HP 1- J) and t w o M8 lock w a shers (HP1 -F) . Ti ghten with a 1/ 2” wrench. 2. T hread M8 hex nut (HP1- H) onto [...]
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Page 15
15 Lev eling th e Exten sion Ta ble NOT E : B e f ore l eveling t he ext ension tabl e, t he 90-degree stop of t he m ain tabl e shoul d be v er ifi ed. Read “ Adjust ing 90° Table Stop” on page 20, t hen return to t h i s page. Refer t o F igures 22 and 24. 1. Posit ion t he m ain t able at 90-degrees and ti ghten t he t ab le l ocking knobs.[...]
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Page 16
16 4. S hift eit her end of the f ence as needed to gain i dentic al di stanc e f rom tabl e top. 5. Ti ghten bot h s crews i n the rear r ail using a 10mm wrench. In stalling Front Rail an d Rip Fence Refer t o F igures 26 t hr ough 29. 1. I ns tal l f ront r ail (E, Figure 26) to the main tabl e using two M6x20 hex cap screws (HP4-L ) , tw o 1/4&[...]
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Page 17
17 3. Ti ghten bot h screws on the f ront r ail (HP4- L, Fi gure 26) w i th a 10mm wrench. 4. Adj us t t he height of t he sli ding pad at the rear of t he f ence (Figur e 29) if f ur ther adjust ment i s needed t o e v en t he gap a l ong the l ength of the fence. A ligning Fenc e to Blade Refer t o F igure 31. 1. P lace t he tabl e at 90-degr ees[...]
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Page 18
18 NOT E : T he point er’s zero posit ion should be tested l ater by cutt ing a s t rai ght piece of stock , caref ully m eas uri ng it s w i dth, and co m par i ng i t to t he s cal e reading. Resaw Guide Refer t o F igure 32. For resaw i ng operat i ons, att ach t he resaw guide (HP4-A) to the f ence using the k nob (HP4-B) thr ough the slott e[...]
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Page 19
19 I nstallin g Quick Tension Lever Refer t o F igure 36. Instal l the quick t ension lever ( M) onto the sha f t as shown, and t ighten t he two set scre ws using a 3mm hex wrench. T he m ov ement of the bl ade tensi on lev e r is ex plained under “ Install ing Bl ades ”. Stan d A ttachm ents Refer t o F igure 37. 1. M ount the t w o mit er ga[...]
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Page 20
20 Ad j u s t m e n t s Tilting the Table Unpl ug the m ac hine fr om the pow er source before maki ng a ny rep air or adj ustment. Refer t o F igure 39. 1. Loosen t he t able locki ng knobs. 2. Til t table up t o 45 degrees to the right. The angle i s i ndi c at ed on the trunni on scale. 3. T ight en the table l ocking knobs. 4. You can pl ace a [...]
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Page 21
21 Table A lign ed with Blade For accurat e cross c ut s u s i ng the m it er gauge, the t able (i.e. m it er slot ) must be ali gned with t he blade. Thi s alignment has been set by the m anu f actur er, but the oper ator may wish to v er if y it, as f ollows. NO TE: This procedure works be st wit h a w ide bl ade. Refer t o F igure 41. 1. P lace [...]
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Page 22
22 6. Rem ove t he c urrent bl ade fr o m the upper wheel , then t he lower wheel. Turn bl ade to dir ect it through t he sl ot i n the table. New b lades are u sual ly packag ed in co iled po sition. Use gloves an d grasp the coi l with one hand wh ile slowl y unco ilin g the bla de w ith t he o ther ha nd. 7. Gui de new bl ade through t able slot[...]
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Page 23
23 Blade T r ac kin g Disco nnect mach i ne f rom pow er source. Do not adjust blad e tracking wi t h the machi n e r unn in g. “T racking” r e f ers to how the bl ade is po s i tioned on the wheel s whil e in moti on. The bl ade should tr ac k appr ox im atel y in t he center of both wheels, as sho w n i n Fi gure 44. T racki ng on the PW BS- [...]
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Page 24
24 2. Loos en l ock knob and raise or l o w er upper blade gui de assem bly to approx imat e l y 3/16” abov e the materi a l being cut . 3. T ight en lock kn ob . 4. T he guide post (Fi gure 46) i s spri ng loaded. To adj ust the t ensi on on the s pr i ng, unscre w and com plet e l y remove k nob , then t ight en or l oosen se t scre w , until d[...]
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Page 25
25 2. B lade m ust al ready be tensi oned and tr ac k i ng properly . 3. Loos en thum b screw (J) and m ov e gui de bloc k by t urni ng knob (K ) so that t he f ront of the gui de w heel s (L) ar e just behi nd the gull et (curv ed area at base of toot h) o f the blade. 4. Ti ghten thumb screw (J). Thrus t B ea rin g 5. Loosen thum b screw (M) and [...]
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Page 26
26 On/Off S witch The band sa w i s equi pped wit h a pus h-butt on swit ch that wi ll accept a saf ety padloc k (not inc luded). To saf eguard your mac h i ne f rom unauthor ized operat ion and ac cident al star ti ng by young c hil dren, the use of a padl ock is highl y recom m ended – see Figure 54. M a intenance Be fore doin g maint e nance ,[...]
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Page 27
27 Blade S election Using t he proper blade f or the job will incr eas e the oper ating ef fi ciency of your band saw, help reduce nec essary saw mai ntenance, and im pr o v e your pr oduc t iv ity. Thus, i t is im portant t o f o ll ow cer tai n guideli nes w hen select ing a saw blade. Here are f actor s t o consider when sel ecti ng a blade: •[...]
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Page 28
28 Set The t er m “set” r ef ers to the way i n whic h t he saw teet h are bent or posi tioned. B ending the teet h creat es a kerf that i s w i der t han the back of the blade. This helps t he operat or m ore easil y p iv ot a workpiec e through cur v e cuts, and dec reases fr iction bet ween blade an d workpi ece on str aight cuts . Set pat t[...]
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Page 29
29 Operation The f oll ow ing sect i on contains basic i nf ormati on, and is not intended t o cov er all poss i ble appli cati ons or t echniques using t he Band Saw. Consult publi s hed sources of i n f ormati on, acqui re f ormal trai n i ng, and/or talk to ex perienced B and Sa w us ers t o gai n prof i ciency and kno w l edge of band saw opera[...]
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Page 30
30 Resawing Resawing i s the process of slicing stoc k to reduce i ts thi ckness, or t o produce board s that are t hinner t han the ori ginal workpiec e, such a s v eneers. The i deal bl ade f or resawing i s the w idest one the m achine can handl e, as the wider the bl ade the bet t er it can hold a strai ght l i ne. Resawing ca n be per f or m e[...]
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Page 31
31 Tr oubleshoot ing – Mechanical and Elect ric al Problems Trou ble Proba ble Ca use Rem edy Machi ne w i ll not s tart/res tar t or repeat edl y tri ps ci rcuit breaker or bl o w s f use s. No inc omi ng pow er . Verif y machine is connect ed to power source. El ec tric al cord damaged. Replac e cord. Buil di ng circ uit br eak er tri ps or f u[...]
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Page 32
32 Tr oubleshoot ing – Operating Problems Trou ble Proba ble Ca use Rem edy Tabl e tilt does not hold posi ti on under load. Tabl e l oc ki ng k nobs are not ti ght. Ti ghten loc ki ng knobs . Tabl e will not tilt . Tr unni on is not lubri cated. Gr ease the t runni on. Tr unnion i s j a mm ed . Disassem ble and repl ace jammed pa rts. Saw v ibr [...]
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Page 33
33 Trou ble Proba ble Ca use Rem edy “Bl ade lead” occ urs (bl ade w ander s duri ng cut) Fenc e not a l i gned wit h bl ade. Check and adj ust fence ( see page 17) W ood i s warped. Sel ec t different wood. Exc essiv e feed r ate Reduce f eed rate. Inc or r ec t b l ade bei ng used for the part i cular c ut bei ng m ade. Change blade t o corre[...]
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Page 34
34 Trou ble Proba ble Ca use Rem edy Bl ade c ooled too rapidl y a f t er weldi ng. Repl ac e bl ade, or have blade annealed, or elimi nate brittl e par t and w el d correctly. Thr ust bear i ng not pr operl y support ing bl ade, or gu i de post/ side beari ngs s et t oo high all owing flex . Check all guide beari ngs for correct posit i on and sig[...]
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Page 35
35 Blade S election Guide Ident ify t he materi al and thi ckness of your w or kpiec e. The char t w ill s ho w th e r eco mm ended PIT CH , blade T YPE, and FEED RATE. Key: H – Hook L – Low S – Sk i p M – Med ium R – Regular H – High Ex a m p l e: 10/H/ M means 10 teet h per inch / Hook Type Blade / Medium Feed For R adius C uttin g St[...]
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Page 36
36 Replacem ent Parts To or der parts or reac h our serv i ce departm ent , c all 1-800-274-6848, Monday thr ough F riday (see our websit e f or busi nes s h our s, www.power m ati c . com). Having t he Model Num ber and S er i al Num ber o f y our m ac h i ne avail ab l e when you call wi ll all ow us t o serv e you quickl y and ac c ur at e ly. P[...]
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Page 37
37 Ind ex No. Part No . Descrip t ion Siz e Qty 70 .............. PW BS14-170 ............ Low er Bl ade Gu ard .................................................. ............... ....................... 1 71 .............. TS-1550041 .............. Flat W as her ............................................................. M6 ...... ...............[...]
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Page 38
38 Ind ex No. Part No . Descrip t ion Siz e Qty 138 ............ TS-1551031 .............. Lock W as her ............................................................ M5 ........ ......................... 2 139 ............ PW BS14-239 ............ S u pport Bracket ....................................................... ............. ..............[...]
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Page 39
39 Body A ssembly[...]
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Page 40
40 Par ts List: Clos ed Stand A ssembly Ind ex No. Part No . Descrip t ion Siz e Qty 1 ................ PW BS14-301 ............ Closed Stand Assembly........................................... .................. .................... 1 .................. P W BS14-301-1 ......... Cl os ed Sta nd ......................................................[...]
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Page 41
41 Closed St and A ssembly[...]
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Page 42
42 Par ts List: Fence an d Rail A ssembly Ind ex No. Part No . Descrip t ion Siz e Qty .................. PW B S14-F A .............. Fen ce A ss embly (index # 1 thro u g h 22) .................. ........................ ................ 1 ................ P W BS14-F01 ............ Powe rmatic Label ................................................[...]
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Page 43
43 Fence an d Rail A ssembly[...]
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Page 44
44 Part s L ist: T able and T runni on A ssembly Ind ex No. Part No . Descrip t ion Siz e Qty 41 .............. P W BS14-141 ............ Table ........................................................................ ..... ................................. 1 42 .............. PW BS14-142 ............ T able Ins ert .................................[...]
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Page 45
45 Par ts List: M iter Gauge A ssembly Ind ex No. Part No . Descrip t ion Siz e Qty .................. PW B S14-251 ............ Miter Gauge Assembly ( I tems 1 th ru 9) ................... ........................ .............. 1 1 ................ P W BS14-251-1 ......... Guide Bar.................................................................[...]
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Page 46
46 Par t s List : Blade T en sion Lev er Ind ex No. Part No . Descrip t ion Siz e Qty 93 .............. PW B S14-193 A .......... A d j us t ing Bl ock Asse mbly (Index # 93- 1 thru 93-13) ................................... ... 1 93-1 ........... PW B S14-193-1 ......... Side Cov er ............................................................... .[...]
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Page 47
47 El ectri cal Connections for PW BS-14CS[...]
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Page 48
48 427 New Sanf or d Rd. LaVergne, TN 37086 Phone: 800- 274-6848 ww w.p o we rm atic.c o m[...]