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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Seagate ST9250320AS, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
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First and foremost, an user manual of Seagate ST9250320AS should contain:
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Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
Prod uct Ma nu al Momentus 5 400.5 SA T A 10046 8844 Rev . B July 2008 ST93 20 320A S ST92 50 320A S ST92 00 321A S ST91 60 310A S ST91 60 310A SG ST91 20 310A S ST91 20 310A SG ST98 03 10AS ST98 03 10ASG[...]
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Copyri ght © 200 8 Seagat e T echnology LL C. All r ight s reserved . Printed in U.S. A. Pub lication nu mber: 100 46884 4, Rev . B July 20 08 Sea gate, Sea gate T echnolog y and the W ave logo are registe red trade marks of S eagate T echnology LL C in the U nited S tates and/o r oth er countries. M omentus, S eaT ools a nd SeaTDD ar e either tra[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B i[...]
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ii Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B iii Conte nts 1.0 In troduct ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 A bout the S erial ATA interf ace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2[...]
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iv Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B v List o f Fi gures Figure 1. Typical +5V onl y startup and opera tion curren t profi le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 2. Seria l ATA connect ors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figu[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 1 1.0 I ntroducti on This ma nual de scribes t he functional , mechan ical and interfa ce specif ications fo r the foll owing Seag ate Mom e ntu s ® 5400. 5 SA T A model driv es: • ST9 320320A S • ST9 250320A S • ST9 200321A S • ST9 160310A S • ST9 160310A SG • ST9 120310A S • ST9 12031[...]
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2 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 1.1 Abo ut th e Se ria l A T A i nterf ac e The Serial A T A i nterface provides several advant ages ov er the trad itional (p ara llel) A T A int erface. The prim ary advant age s include: • Easy inst allation and confi guration wi th true plug -and-pl ay connectivity . It is not norma lly necess[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 3 2.0 Drive specificati ons Unles s otherwi se noted, all specific ations are m easur ed u nder amb ient con ditions, a t 25°C, a nd nominal pow er . For conveni ence, the phra ses the drive and this drive are used througho ut this man ual to indica te the ST9 320320AS, ST925 0320AS, S T92003 21AS, S[...]
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4 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B Tr ack-to-track seek t ime, read (msec typical) 1 Average seek , read (mse c typi cal) 14 Full-stroke seek, read (msec) 24 (typical) S tartup cur rent, +5V (max) 1.0 amps Seek powe r (typ ical) 1.54 watts Read/wr ite power (typ ical) Read: 2.6 wat ts; W rite: 2.85 w atts Idle mode, low power (typica[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 5 * One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referri ng to har d drive capacity . Accessible ca pacity may va ry dependin g on operating en viro nmen t and formatting. **During peri od s of dri ve idl e, some off lin e acti vity may occu r ac cor ding to th e S. M.A. R.T. spe c ifica tion, w hic h ma y[...]
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6 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 2.4 Phys ica l org aniz ati on 2. 5 Rec ord in g an d i nt er fac e te ch no l o gy 2.6 Phy sic al ch a racte ri sti cs Drive mode l Read/write heads Number of discs ST9320320AS 4 2 ST9250320AS 4 or 3 2 ST9200321AS 3 2 ST9160310AS an d ST9160310ASG 2 1 ST9120310AS an d ST9120310ASG 2 1 ST980310AS an[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 7 2.7 S ee k ti m e Seek mea surem ent s a re t ake n w ith nom inal po wer a t 25 °C amb ient t empe ratur e. All tim es a re m easu red using drive di agnostics. T he speci fications in the tab le below a re defi ned as foll ows: • T rack-to-track seek time is a n average o f all possib le single[...]
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8 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 2. 9 Power sp eci fi cat i ons The dr ive re ceives DC powe r (+5V ) thro ugh a nativ e SA T A power co nnecto r . 2. 9.1 Power c onsum pt ion Power requir emen ts for the dr i ves are li sted in the ta bl e on p age 8. T ypical power measu rem ent s are ba sed on an aver age of dri ves tested, unde[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 9 2.9.1.1 T ypica l cu rrent pr ofile Figure 1. T yp ical +5V only star tup and operation current profile 2.9.2 Defer red spinu p Momen tus 5400 .5 SA T A driv es do no t support the def erre d spinup opti on. If you requir e this option , refer to the Momen tus 54 00.3 SA T A Blade Server family of d[...]
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10 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 2.9.5 Powe r- manag eme nt modes The drive provid es programm able power man agement to provide greater energy ef ficiency . I n most syst ems, you can contro l power ma nagement t hrough th e system setup pro gram. The dr ive fe atures the following pow er-mana gement mo des: • Act ive mod e The[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 11 Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), t he maxi mum temp er ature is d erated l inearl y by 1°C every 1 000 fe et. 2.1 0 . 2 T em pe r at u re gr ad ie nt 2.10.3 H umidity 2.10.3.1 R elative humid ity 2.10.3.2 W et bulb t emperatu re 2.10.4 A ltitu de Operating: 0° to 60°C (32° t o 140°F) Nonoperatin[...]
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12 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 2.10.5 S hock All shock specifi cations assume that the dri ve is moun ted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in th e X, Y or Z axis. Note. Addition al shock protection i s provid ed by the Free Fall Protection feature o n ST9160310 ASG, ST9 120[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 13 2. 1 1 Ac o ust ic s Drive emission of sound is measured con sistent wit h the ECMA- 74 and its ’ r eferenced st an dards. T esting is conducted at room tempera ture ( appr oximately 25 ° C). Emission levels are reported a s the to tal A-weighted sound po wer levels for st eady st ate, idl e, an[...]
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14 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 2.13 Reli abilit y 2.13.1 Free Fall Protect ion fea ture The Free F all P rotection feature p rovide s enhanced dat a pro tection agai nst shock events that may occur while the dr ive is ope rating . This feature is d esigned to decrease the like lihood o f data loss by de tecting a free fall event[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 15 Korean RRL If these drive s have the Korea Ministr y of Informatio n and Com munication (MIC) l ogo, they comply with par a- graph 1 of Ar ticle 1 1 of the Electrom agnetic Comp atib ility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirement s of the Radio Resea[...]
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16 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 2.15 Env iro nme ntal p ro tec tio n Seag ate designs i ts product s to meet envi ronm ental pro t ection r equirement s wor ldwide, incl uding regu lations restricti ng certain chemic a l substances . 2.15.1 European Union R estr iction of Ha zardou s Sub st anc es (RoH S) Seag ate designs i ts pr[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 17 3.0 Conf igur ing an d mountin g the dri ve This secti on cont ains t he specifica tions an d instructions f or con figuring and moun ting the dri ve. 3.1 Hand lin g an d st ati c-di sc ha rg e pre cau t ions Af ter unpa cking, and before instal lation, the dr ive may be expo sed to potential hand [...]
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18 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 3.2 Conf igu rin g the dr ive Each drive on the Serial A T A i nterface connect s in a poin t-to-point conf iguratio n with the S erial A T A host adapter . There is n o master/ slave r elationsh ip because each drive i s consi dered a master in a point -to-point relationsh ips. If two dr ives are [...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 19 3. 4 Driv e mo un ti ng Y ou can mount the dr ive using four screw s in the side-mount ing holes or fou r screws in the bo ttom-mou nting hol es. See Figur e 4 for driv e mo unting dim ensi ons. Follow these impo rt ant mo unti ng pr ecautio ns when mou nt- ing the drive: • A llow a min imum cle [...]
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20 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 21 4.0 Ser ia l A T A (S A T A) in te rf a ce These drive s use the industry-st an dard Serial A T A inte rfa ce that su pports FI S dat a tran sfers. It suppor ts A T A progr ammed inp ut/out put (PI O) modes 0–4; mul tiwor d DMA modes 0–2, and U ltra DMA mo des 0–6. T he driv e also suppo rt s[...]
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22 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B Notes: 1. All pi ns are in a single r ow , with a 1 .27 mm (0 .050”) pitch . 2. The co mment s on th e mating seq uence apply to the ca se of backpl ane blindm ate co nnector on ly . In this case, the mating sequences ar e: • the gro und p ins P4 and P12. • the pre -charge p ower p ins and th[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 23 4.3 Supp ort ed A T A c omm ands The foll owing tab le list s Serial A T A standard co mma nds that the drive sup port s. For a de taile d descripti on of the A T A com mands, refer to the Serial A T A: High S peed Serialized A T Attachme nt specification . See “S.M.A.R.T . commands” on pa ge 3[...]
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24 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B Note: Individua l Set Max commands are identi- fied by t he value placed in the Set M ax Fea- tures register as defined t o the right. Address: Password: Lock: Unlo ck: Freeze Lock: 00 H 01 H 02 H 03 H 04 H Set Multiple Mode C6h S.M.A.R.T . Disable Operat ions B0h/D9h S.M.A.R.T . Enable/Disable Aut[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 25 A T A-standar d security commands Security Set P assword F1h Secu r i t y Unl o ck F2 h Security Era se Prepare F3h Security Era se Unit F4h Security Freez e Lock F5h Security Dis able Password F6h Command n ame Command code (i n hex)[...]
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26 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 4.3.1 Ident ify D evice com mand The Id entify De vice command (command code EC H ) transfer s information abou t the drive to the host foll owing power up. The dat a is organi zed as a sin gle 512-b yte b lock of data, whose content s are sh own in the table on pag e 27. All reser ved bi ts or wo [...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 27 55 Number of c urrent logical heads xxxx H 56 Number of c urrent logical s ectors per logical track xxxx H 57–58 Current cap acity in sectors xxxx H 59 Number of s ectors transferred during a Read Multiple or Write M ultiple command xxxx H 60–61 T ot al num ber of user-addressable sec tors This[...]
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28 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 90 Enhanced security erase time 0000 H 92 Master password revision code FFFE H 93 Hardware reset value (see description following t his table) xxxx H 94 Auto acoustic management s etting xxxx H 95–99 A T A-reserved 0000 H 100– 103 T ot al num ber of user-addressable LB A sectors available (see [...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 29 4.3.2 Set Feat ures c omman d This com man d con trol s t he im pleme nt ation of var ious f eatur es th at th e dr ive sup port s . When th e dr iv e r eceives this command, it se ts BSY , checks the con tents of t he Featur es reg ister , clears BSY and generates an inter- rupt. If the value i n [...]
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30 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B Note. At power-on, or af ter a ha rdware o r sof tware re set, the defaul t values o f th e featur es are as indi - cated ab ove. 45 H Ultra DMA mode 5 46 H Ultra DMA mode 6 55 H Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature. 82 H Disable w rite cache AA H Enable read look-ahead (read c ache) featur[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 31 4.3.3 S.M.A. R.T . commands S.M.A.R .T . provides near-t erm failur e predi ction for di sc drives. Whe n S.M.A.R .T . is enabl ed, the drive m oni- tors pr edet ermined d rive at tribut es that ar e suscepti ble to deg rada tion over tim e. If self-monitor ing d etermines that a fai lure is l ikel[...]
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32 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B[...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 33 5.0 Seagate T echnolo gy suppo rt service s Inter net For info rma tion regardin g Seagate pr oducts and services, vi sit www .sea gate.com . Worl dwide sup port is availa ble 24 hour s daily by email fo r your que stions. Pre sales Su ppor t: Presa les@Seaga te.com T e chn ical Su pp ort: DiscSupp[...]
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34 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B Custo mer Se rvice Op era tion s W arranty Ser vice Seag ate of fer s worldw ide custom er supp ort for Seagate pro duct s. Se agate distr ibutor s, OEMs and other di rect customer s should cont act their Sea gate Customer S ervice Operati ons (CSO) repr esent ative for warra nty- related issu es. [...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 35 Index A ACA 15 acoustics 4 , 13 Active m ode 10 Addr ess 23 AFR 14 Agency certification 14 Altitude 11 Altitude , nono perating 4 Altitude , operati ng 4 Ambie nt temper ature 4 , 1 0 ambient temp eratu re 7 Annu alized F ailure Rate 14 Annu alized F ailure Rate (AF R) 4 Area l density 3 , 6 ATA co[...]
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36 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B H handl ing 17 Handl ing precautio ns 17 heads 5 Height 3 hei ght 6 Humidity 11 humi dity 4 I I/O data- transfer r ate 3 , 6 Identify 23 Identify Device 23 Identify Device command 2 6 Idle 8 , 2 4 Idle and Standby ti mers 1 0 Idle Imm ediate 24 Idle mod e 4 , 10 Idle mod e power 8 IEC950 14 Inform [...]
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Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B 37 read/wr ite powe r and curr ent 8 Recordi ng density 3 , 6 Recording method 6 Recordi ng techno logy 6 Relative humidity 4 , 11 Reliability 14 resistance 9 Retries 23 RF 13 RoHS 16 RPM 3 RRL 15 S S.M. A.R.T. 24 S.M.A.R .T. imple ment ation 23 Safety certification 14 SATA 6 , 2 1 screws 12 , 19 sect[...]
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38 Momen tus 5400.5 S ATA P roduct Man ual, Rev. B[...]
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Seag ate T ech nolog y LLC 920 D isc Drive , Scot ts V alley, Califo rnia 95 066-4544 , USA Public ation N umber: 1 00468844, Rev . B, Printed i n USA[...]