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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Shindaiwa HT254, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Shindaiwa HT254 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Shindaiwa HT254. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Shindaiwa HT254 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Shindaiwa HT254
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Shindaiwa HT254 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Shindaiwa HT254 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Shindaiwa HT254 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Shindaiwa HT254, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Shindaiwa service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Shindaiwa HT254.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Shindaiwa HT254 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
SHIND AIWA OWNER’S/OPERA T OR’S MANU AL HT254 HEDGE TRIMMER Minimize the risk of injury to yourself and others! Read this manual and familiarize yourself with the contents. Always wear eye and hear- ing protection when operating this unit. WARNING! X7502864200 06/10[...]
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Page 2
2 Attention Statements WARNING! A statement preceded by the triangu- lar Attention Symbol and the word "W ARNING" contains information that should be acted upon to prevent serious bodily injury . IMPORT ANT! The operational procedures described in this manual are intended to help you get the most from your unit, and to pro- tect you and o[...]
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Page 3
3 Work Safely Shindaiwa hedge trimmers operate at ver y high speeds and can do serious damage or injur y if they are misused or abused. Never allow a person without training or instruction to operate your unit! Stay Alert Y ou must be physically and mentally fit to operate this unit safely . WARNING! Never operate power equipment of any kind if yo[...]
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Page 4
4 WARNING! Inspect handles for damaged or loose attachments before use. NEVER operate a hedge trimmer with damaged or loose handles. Operating Precautions WARNING! Never transport the hedge trim- ■ mer or leave it unattended with the engine running. An engine that’s running could be accidently acceler- ated causing the blades to oscillate. Make[...]
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Page 5
5 Model HT254-30 HT254-40 Engine Type 4-cycle, horizontal cylinder , air cooled Engine Bore x Stroke 34mm x 27mm (1.34 x 1.06 in) Engine Displacement 24.5cc (1.5 in 3 ) Unit W eight, Less Fuel 5.8 kg (12.8 lb) 6.2 kg (13.7 lb) Unit Dimensions (LxWxH) 1095 x 245 x 230 mm (43.11 x 9.65 x 9.06 in) 1410 x 245 x 230 mm (55.51 x 9.65 x 9.06 in) Fuel Tank[...]
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Page 6
6 WARNING! Do not make unauthorized modications or alterations to this machine or any of its components or accessories. Unit Description IMPORT ANT! The terms “left,” “left-hand,” and “LH”; “right,” “right-hand,” and “RH” ; “front” and “rear” refer to directions as viewed by the operator during normal operation of[...]
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Page 7
7 Handling Fuel D ANGER Fuel is VERY ammable. Use extreme care when mixing, storing or handling or serious personal injury may result. • Use an approved fuel container . • DO NOT smoke near fuel. • DO NOT allow ames or sparks near fuel. • Fuel tanks/cans may be under pressure. Always loosen fuel caps slowly allowing pressure to equali[...]
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Page 8
8 Storage - Fuel storage laws vary by locality . Contact your local govern- ment for the laws affecting your area. As a precaution, store fuel in an ap- proved, airtight container . Store in a well-ventilated, unoccupied building, away from sparks and ames. IMPORT ANT! Stored fuel may separate. AL WA YS shake fuel container thoroughly be- fore e[...]
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Page 9
9 Set the throttle trigger to the “fast idle” position by per for ming the following: 2. Move the ignition stop switch to the rear (towar ds the grip) to the “I” or ON 1. position. See Figure 4. Figure 4 Ignition Switch Ignition ON NOTE: The blade cover is used for transpor tation and storage. Remove blade cover befor e using the unit. (Col[...]
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Page 10
10 Operation Squeezing the throttle increases engine speed, causing the clutch to engage and operate the cutters. ■ Releasing the throttle decreases engine speed, causing the cutters to slow , and then stop altogether as the clutch ■ disengages. Use a sweeping motion when cutting, and vary throttle settings often. ■ Avoid cutting material lar[...]
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Page 11
11 Maintenance and Adjustments IMPORT ANT! Maintenance, replacement or repair of emission control devices and systems may be performed by any repair establishment or individual; however , warranty repairs must be performed by a dealer or service center authorized by Echo, Inc The use of parts that are not equivalent in performance and durability to[...]
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Page 12
12 If the unit does not retur n to idle speed or doesen't reach full rpm, the throttle trigger free play may need to be adjusted as follows: Measure free play at the end of the 1. throttle trigger . Throttle trigger fr ee play should be approximately 5-7 mm (0.2-0.275"). See Figure 14. If adjustment is necessar y , remove the air cleaner [...]
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Page 13
13 Every 10 to 15 hours of operation: Rem ove a nd cl ean t he sp ark p lug . ■ Adjust the spark plug electrode gap to 0.6 mm (0.24 in). If the spark plug must be replaced, use only an NGK CMR5H or equivalent resistor type spark plug of the correct heat range. See Figure 17. CA UTION! Before rem oving the s park pl ug, clean t he area aroun d the[...]
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Page 14
14 Gearcase Lubrication VIEWED FROM THE BOTTOM Gearcase Grease Fitting Every 20 Hours Figure 20 Top of f gear case grease level by using a lever-type grease gun to force 1–2 strokes of high quality lithium-based grease through the gear case grease fitting Remove the gearcase cover , and use solvent and a soft br ush to remove all old grease from[...]
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Page 15
15 135-Hour or Annual Maintenance NOTE: The NGK CMR5H also meets the requirements for electr o magnetic compliance (EMC). CA UTION! Performing a valve adjustment incorrectly may cause hard starting and/or can damage the unit. Refer to the Service ■ Manual for complete valve adjustment procedure and torque specications. If you are unfamiliar wi[...]
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Page 16
16 Carburetor Adjustment Engine Break-In New engines must be operated a minimum duration of two tanks of fuel break-in before carburetor adjustments can be made. During the break-in period your engine performance will increase and exhaust emissions will stabilize. Idle speed can be adjusted as required. High Altitude Operation This engine has been [...]
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Page 17
17 Figure 25 The engine must retur n to idle speed whenever the throttle lever is released. Idle speed is adjustable, and must be set low enough to per mit the engine clutch to disengage the cutters. Adjusting Engine Idle WARNING! The cutters must NEVER engage at engine idle speeds! If the idle speed cannot be ad- justed by the above procedure, ret[...]
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Page 18
18 T r oubleshooting Guide V aporlock. V alve adjustment. Engine hot/heat soaked. Low fuel quality . V alve clearance too tight. V alve clearance too loose. Let cool completely and restar t. Refi ll with fresh, clean unleaded gasoline with a pump octane of 89 or higher mixed with an air cooled engine oil that meets or exceeds ISO-L-EGD and/or JASO[...]
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Page 19
19 ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS Poor acceleration. Clogged air fi lter . Clogged fuel fi lter . Lean fuel/air mixture. Idle speed set too low . Ignition switch tur ned of f. Fuel tank empty . W ater in the fuel. Clogged fuel fi lter . Shor ted spark plug or loose ter minal. Ignition failure. Piston seizure. Ground (stop) wire is disconnected, or switch i[...]
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Page 20
20 ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS Poor acceleration. Clogged air fi lter . Clogged fuel fi lter . Lean fuel/air mixture. Idle speed set too low . Ignition switch tur ned of f. Fuel tank empty . W ater in the fuel. Clogged fuel fi lter . Shor ted spark plug or loose terminal. Ignition failure. Piston seizure. Ground (stop) wire is disconnected, or switch is[...]
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Page 21
21 SHINDAIW A LIMITED W ARRANTY ST A TEMENT FOR PRODUCT SOLD IN USA AND CANADA BEGINNING 01/01/2010 ECHO, INC’S RESPONSIBILITY ECHO Incorporated’s (ECHO, INC.) Limited W arranty , provides to the original purchaser that this Shindaiwa product is free from defects in material and workmanship. Under normal use and maintenance from date of purchas[...]
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Page 22
22 PURCHASED REP AIR P ARTS AND ACCESSORIES • 90-day all applications A TTENTION ENGINE POWERED PRODUCT OWNERS This Shindaiwa engine powered product is a quality-engineered unit which has been manufactured to exact tolerances to provide superior performance. T o help ensure the performance of the unit, it is required to use engine oil which meets[...]
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Page 23
23 ECHO INCORPORA TED EMISSION CONTROL W ARRANTY ST A TEMENT FOR ECHO AND SHINDAIW A BRANDS The Environmental Protection Agency (EP A) and the California Air Resources Board (C.A.R.B.) and ECHO Incorporated (ECHO Inc.) are pleased to explain the emission control system warranty on your 2010 and later equipment/small off-road engine (SORE). New equi[...]
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Page 24
24 NO TES:[...]
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Page 25
25 NO TES:[...]
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Page 26
26 NO TES:[...]
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Page 27
27 NO TES:[...]
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Page 28
ECHO Incorporated. 400 Oakwood Road Lake Zurich, IL 60047-1564 U.S.A. T elephone: 1-877-986-7783 Fax: 1-847-540-8416 www .shindaiwa.com Y amabiko Corporation 7-2 Suehirocho 1-Chome, Ohme, T okyo, 198-8760, Japan Phone: 81-428-32-61 18 Fax: 81-428-32-6145 Ser vicing Infor mation Par ts/Serial Number Genuine Shindaiwa Parts and Assemblies for your Sh[...]