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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Singer 6, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Singer 6 one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Singer 6. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Singer 6 should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Singer 6
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Singer 6 item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Singer 6 item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Singer 6 alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Singer 6, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Singer service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Singer 6.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Singer 6 item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Instruction Manual[...]
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Page 2
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Table of Contents 1. Getting To Know Your Machine Principal Parts Accessories Important Safety Instructions 2. Getting Ready To Sew Operating the Machine Choosing and Changing Needles Changing Presser Feet Changing the Needle Plate Attaching the Feed Cover Removing and Replacing the Extension Table Fabric Thread an[...]
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Page 3
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Congratulations As the owner of a new Singer sewing machine, you are about to begin an exciting adventure in creativity. From the moment you first use your machine, you will know you are sewing on one of the easiest to use sewing machines ever made. In addition to the many familiar SINGER exclusives, like a removab[...]
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Page 4
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Dear Customer, We recommend that for future reference you record the Serial Number of your Sewing Machine in the space provided. Refer to illustration at right for location of Serial Number on your machine. Serial No. Serial No. For European Territories: This Singer Sewing Machine was tested according to European n[...]
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Page 5
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine 1 Getting to know your machine Principal parts 1. Hand wheel 2. Bobbin winder 3. Pattern selector lever (only for machines with 5, 6, 8 and 10 stitches) 4. Horizontal spool pin and holder 5. Needle position selector 6. Stitch width lever 7. Snap-in thread guide 8. Bobbin winder tension disc 9. Thread guide 10. Take[...]
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Page 6
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Accessories The following accessories furnished with your sewing machine are designed to simplify your sewing projects and increase the versatility of your machine. The letter in a circle adjacent to the illustrated part is reproduced on the part itself to help you select the correct attachment for the type of work[...]
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Page 7
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Accessories Continued... 8. Feed cover (F) is used to prevent the feed from moving the fabric when darning or free motion embroidery. 9. Transparent bobbins for easy viewing of thread supply 10. Blindstitch hem presser foot is used to position the hem for blindstitch hemming. (only for machines with 5, 6, 8 and 10[...]
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Page 8
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS When using this machine, basic safety precautions should always be followed including the following: Read all instructions before using this machine. DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock: * The machine should never be left unattended when plugged in. Always unplug the machine [...]
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Page 9
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS continued... * Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the machine and foot controller free from the accumulation of lint, dust, and loose cloth. * Never drop or insert any object into any opening. * Do not use outdoors. * Do not operate w[...]
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Page 10
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine 2 Getting ready to sew Operating the machine Connecting the machine Push plug (1) into the receptacle (2) at the right end of the machine. Then connect plug (3) to your socket outlet. For North America This appliance has a polarized (one blade wider than the other). To reduce the risk of electric shock, this plug i[...]
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Page 11
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Changing snap-on presser feet (B), (D), (J), (L) Your machine comes with the General Purpose Presser Foot (B) already attached. You can easily change to any one of the other presser feet which snap onto a common shank by following the directions below. * Raise needle to its highest position by turning hand wheel to[...]
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Page 12
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Changing the needle plate (A), (C) Your machine comes with the General Purpose Needle Plate (A) attached. The Straight Stitch Needle Plate (C) may be purchased at your sewing center and can be attached as follows: * Raise needle and presser foot. * Open slide plate. * Lift up needle plate from right corner and slid[...]
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Page 13
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Fabric, thread and needle table The needle and thread you choose will depend upon the fabric being sewn. The table below is a practical guide to needle and thread selection. Always refer to it before beginning a sewing project. Be sure to use the same size and type of thread in both needle and bobbin. The fabrics c[...]
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Page 14
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Winding a bobbin Winding a bobbin is quick and easy when you follow the directions below. Always wind the bobbin before threading the machine and needle. * Push in indent (1) on hand wheel disc. This will stop the needle from moving. * Place spool of thread on spool pin. * Slide spool cap (2) firmly over rim of sp[...]
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Page 15
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Inserting a bobbin To insert a bobbin, follow the instructions below: * Raise presser foot * Turn hand wheel toward you until needle is in its highest position. * Open slide plate and remove empty bobbin. 1. Pull 4" (10cm) of thread from replacement bobbin and insert bobbin into case, as shown. 2. Holding bob[...]
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Page 16
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Threading the machine To thread your machine correctly, follow the steps below: * Raise take-up lever (6) to highest position by turning hand wheel toward you. * Raise presser foot to release thread tension. * Place spool of thread on spool pin (1). * Slide spool cap (2) firmly over rim of spool to prevent thread [...]
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Page 17
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Raising the bobbin thread Once the needle has been threaded and the bobbin placed in the bobbin case, the bobbin thread must be brought up through the hole in the needle plate. 1. Hold needle thread loosely with left hand. * Turn hand wheel slowly toward you, lowering needle into hole in plate. 2. Continue to do t[...]
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Page 18
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines 3 Straight stitching Stitch width selector Before you move the selectors to set your machine for straight stitching, turn the hand wheel toward you until needle is at its highest point. Straight stitching can be performed with pattern selector in any position; stitch width lever must be set at only. Needle positio[...]
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Page 19
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Adjusting thread tension When an even amount of tension is exerted on both threads, a smooth even stitch, known as a balanced stitch, is produced. Correct tension is important because too much or too little will weaken your seams or cause your fabric to pucker. Make a test sample with the fabric and thread you pla[...]
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Page 20
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Sewing a seam You can sew seams easily and accurately when you follow the suggestions below. Placing fabric under foot Most fabrics can be placed under the foot by raising the presser foot lifter (1) to its normal "Up" position (2), where it locks in place. When using bulky fabric, multiple fabric layers[...]
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Page 21
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Starting a seam Place fabric under presser foot 1/2 inch (12 mm) from rear of fabric. Align the right edge with one of the seam guidelines on the throat plate. Lower the presser foot Backstitch to the edge of the fabric for reinforcement by pushing in the reverse button located in center of the stitch length dial.[...]
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Page 22
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Darning Worn or torn spots on children's clothes and household linens can be darned effortlessly and quickly with lime practice. When greater control is needed, an embroidery hoop and a special darning and embroidery foot, which may be purchased at your SINGER dealer should be used. Recommended settings Stitc[...]
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Page 23
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Quilting Quilting is the art of stitching two or more thicknesses of fabric together in a planned design. A padding is used to produce a soft, puffed effect. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Straight Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 2-5 Foot: General Purpose (B) Needle Plate: General Purp[...]
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Page 24
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Inserting a zipper We recommend using the Zipper Foot to form an even line of stitching close to the zipper. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Straight Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 2-5 Foot: Zipper (E) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) When the zipper teeth are to the left of the needl[...]
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Page 25
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines * To produce any of the zig-zag stitches, the stitch width selector is moved from its straight position to any of its other positions. The further you move the selector lever toward the right, the wider your stitch will be 4 Zigzag stitching Stitch pattern selector (only for machines with 5, 6, 8 and 10 stitches) [...]
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Page 26
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Adjusting stitch length Any stitch length setting from 1 to 5 will give you an open zig-zag stitch. The higher the number, the more open, or further apart your stitches will be. The area between O and 1 on the dial is used for satin stitching a series of closely spaced plain zig-zag stitches that form a smooth sat[...]
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Page 27
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Zig-zag stitch The Zig-Zag Stitch can be used when sewing seams, appliqueing, monogramming or for decorative sewing. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Zig-zag Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 2-5 Foot: General Purpose B) Needle Plate: General Purpose A) Seam finishing Use a zig-zag stitch [...]
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Page 28
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Satin stitching Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Zig-zag Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 0-2 Foot: Special Purpose (J) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) Satin stitching is a series of closely spaced zig-zag stitches. Satin stitch can be used for monograms, embroidery and applique work to[...]
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Page 29
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Blindstitching Blindstitching provides a durable hem finish that can be used on a variety of different weight fabrics. Blindstitching takes a little practice, however, so make a test sample first. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Blindstitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 1-1/2 to 2-1/2 Foot: [...]
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Page 30
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Ladder seams A ladder seam, made with blindstitching is functional and decorative at the same time. Appropriate for stretch and knitted fabrics, it provides stretchable, decoratively constructed seams and edge finishes for collars, pockets and necklines in sportwear and swimwear. Recommended settings Stitch Select[...]
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Page 31
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Multi-stitch zig-zag Mending, overcasting, joining or reinforcing can all be done using the Multi-Stitch Zig-Zag. Recommended settings Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: l-2 Foot: Special Purpose (J) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) Mending a tear * Trim ragged edges of tear. * Cut a linin[...]
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Page 32
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Bar tacks Strong multi-stitch bar tacks are effective for tacking belt loops on heavy fabrics such as denim. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Multi-Stitch Zig-Zag Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 1-2 Foot: Special Purpose (J) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) * Mark start and finish lines of bel[...]
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Page 33
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines "M" Stitch This stitch can be used for stretch seams and decorative stitching. Elastic insertion Recommended Settings Stitch Selection: "M" Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 1-2 Foot: Special Purpose (J) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) * Fit elastic for snugness and allow 1[...]
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Page 34
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Lace insertion Lace is inserted after fabric is cut, but before it is sewn together. Recommended Settings Stitch Selection "M" Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 1/2-2 Foot: Special Purpose (J) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) * Cut lace to desired size. * Position lace on right side o[...]
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Page 35
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine 5 Four-step buttonhole (only for machines with 5, 6, 8 and 10 stitches) Your machine makes buttonholes to any size you choose in only four, easy steps. * You never need to move the fabric or reposition the needle. * Always make a practice buttonhole on a sample of your fabric. * Be sure bobbin contains enough threa[...]
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Page 36
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Step B * Raise needle out of fabric. * Turn buttonhole dial to the buttonhole symbol (B) for the second step. * Make at least four stitches, ending at point (4). Step C * Raise needle out of fabric. * Turn buttonhole to the buttonhole symbol (C) for the third step. * Stitch up to point (5). Step D * Raise needle ou[...]
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Page 37
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Balancing the buttonhole On some kinds of fabrics, there may be a difference in the density of the stitches on the right or the left side of the buttonhole. This is easily adjusted by turning the balance knob (1) in the center of the stitch length dial to balance the density of the stitching. A very slight turn of [...]
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Page 38
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine 6 Free-arm sewing Fabric handling, when sewing tubular and hard to reach garment areas, is simplified and made easier when you use the free-arm sewing capability of your sewing machine. Sleeves * Free-arm sewing takes the difficulty out of topstitching, sleeves, finishing waistbands and trouser legs rotate smoothly[...]
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Page 39
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine 7 Twin needle sewing Twin needle sewing produces two parallel lines of closely-spaced decorative stitching. You can sew with either one or two thread colors. Your machine is not supplied with the twin needle or spool pin. These may be obtained from your local Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Overedged Seams N[...]
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Page 40
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine * Turn the machine off. * Insert the twin needle with the flat side of the shank toward the rear of the machine. * Thread the machine as you normally would for single needle stitching, and pass the thread through the left eye of the twin needle. * Insert a second spool pin into the hole on the top cover of the mach[...]
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Page 41
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine 8 Caring for your machine Removing and replacing bobbin case Caution: Before cleaning or adjusting the machine, remove plug from the socket outlet. * Raise presser foot and needle. * Open slide plate, remove bobbin and remove needle plate. To remove bobbin case * With a small screwdriver, turn bobbin case holder (1[...]
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Page 42
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Changing the light bulb Caution: Before changing light bulb, make sure you have removed plug from socket outlet and remove face plate which covers the light bulb. Be sure to replace the face plate which covers the light bulb beforeoperating the machine. This machine is designed to use a 15-watt maximum light bulb w[...]
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Page 43
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Cleaning the machine Your machine is designed to give you many years of dependable service. To ensure this reliability, take a few minutes to keep the machine clean. The machine surfaces and covers can be cleaned when necessary, with a damp, soft cloth and a mild soap. Remove lint and fluff from exposed parts and, [...]
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Page 44
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Lubricating the machine How often you need to lubricate the machine depends on how often you use it and where you keep it. The following general guidelines assume that you will be sewing several times a week. But it you use your machine more frequently, lubricate it more often than the guidelines suggest. Approxima[...]
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Page 45
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Additional accessories Additional Accessories for your sewing machine are available for purchase at your SINGER dealer. 1. Straight stitch presser foot (D) and needle plate (C) are used together when straight stitching lightweight fabrics or when your fabric or sewing procedure requires close control. 2. Button sew[...]
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Page 46
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Attaching a button Flat buttons can be sewn on quickly and easily using the plain zig-zag stitch. A special button sewing foot (H), may be purchased at your sewing center. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Zig-Zag Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Foot: Button Sewing (H) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) A[...]
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Page 47
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machine Performance checklist When sewing difficulties occur, look back through this manual to make sure you are correctly the instructions. If you still have a problem, the reminders below may help you to correct it. Needle Does Not Move Is machine connected to electrical supply? Is the power and light switch on? Is contr[...]