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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Toro ECXTRA, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Toro ECXTRA one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Toro ECXTRA. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Toro ECXTRA should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Toro ECXTRA
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Toro ECXTRA item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Toro ECXTRA item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Toro ECXTRA alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Toro ECXTRA, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Toro service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Toro ECXTRA.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Toro ECXTRA item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
ECXTRA Features • Easily expandable to 10 Zones (Indoor model) or 12 Zones (Outdoor Model) with 2-zone Plug-in Modules • Snap-in Wire Connectors • Compatible with Optional Scheduling Software Package • 3 Independent Watering Programs with: - Calendar, Interval and Odd/Even Days - Selective Day Exclusion - 1-minute to 4-hour Zone Run Time - [...]
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Page 2
Notes:[...]
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Page 3
Ta bl e of C on te nt s Ti mer C om pon en ts ........................................ 2-5 Timer Installation n Indoor Model Installation ................................ 6 z Connecting the Valves.................................... 7 z Connecting a Pump Start Relay ..................... 8 ?[...]
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Page 4
Ti me r Co mp on en ts Timer Components 2 SENSOR 24 V AC MA N U AL ST A RT ON NE X T OF F B F[...]
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Page 5
Timer Components The following are brief descriptions of the timer components and display elements. Each of these items will be explained in further detail within the appropriate programming, operating and installation sections of this guide. 1 - LCD Display A - “Start Time” symbol is displayed when setting the program start times. B - Pro[...]
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Page 6
Timer Components 3 - Control Dial Positions (continued) season adjust – Enables the run time of all stations in a program to be simultaneously increased or decreased in 10% increments. special functions – Provid es opti onal con trol and ti ming fe atures f or pump operati on. rain delay – Enables all watering operations to be delayed fr[...]
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Page 7
5 B C A MA NU AL ST ART ON NE XT OF F MA NUA L ST ART ON NE XT OF F Pump/MV 24VAC COM Timer Components[...]
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Page 8
T i m e r I n s t al la ti on Note : The ECXTRA indoor timer is not weather resis- tant and must be installed indoors or in a protected area. In do o r M od e l I ns t a ll at i on 1. Select a location for the timer within 4 ′ (1,2m) of an electrical outlet to enable the transformer cord to easily reach. Make sure the outlet[...]
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Page 9
C on ne c t in g t h e Va l v es 1. Route the valve control wires between the valves and the timer. Not e: T he s nap- in wire con nect ors acc ept 14–1 8 gau ge ( 2mm 2 –1mm 2 ) w ire. Usi ng d ire ct-b uria l ir riga tio n cab le i s re comm end ed. Choo se a cab le that has at lea st o ne a ddit ion al w ire cond ucto r t han the n[...]
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Page 10
C on ne c t in g a Pu mp S ta rt Re la y CAUTION: To prevent timer damage, ensure the 24 VAC pump relay current draw does not exceed 0.30 Amps. Do not connect the timer directly to the pump starter. 1. Route a wire pair from the pump relay into the timer housing. 2. Connect one wire to the terminal labeled COM (10). Connect the r[...]
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Page 11
Ou t do o r M od el In s ta l la ti o n 1. Remove the lower housing cover (A) by pulling outward on the handle. 2. Remove the two phillips screws from the transformer access cover (B). Pull the cover outward from the bottom to remove. 3. Three lower mounting holes (C) are provided. The center hole is open and the outer holes are plugged.[...]
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Page 12
I ns ta l l in g t h e Ca b i ne t 1. For safe, reliable operation, select an installation site which will provide the following conditions: • Protection from irrigation spray, exposure to direct sun during the hottest hours, wind and snow. • Access to a grounded power source which is not controlled by a light switch or utilized by a [...]
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Page 13
11 C on ne c t in g t h e Va l v es 1. Route the valve wires or wire cable from the valves, into the timer cabinet. Not e: T he s nap- in wire con nect ors acc ept 14–1 8 gau ge ( 2mm 2 to 1mm 2 ) wi re. Usin g d irec t-bu rial irr iga- tio n ca ble is r eco mmen ded. Cho ose a c able tha t ha s at leas t on e mo re wire con duct or t h[...]
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Page 14
C on ne c t in g a Pu mp S ta rt Re la y CAUTION: To prevent timer damage, ensure the relay current draw does not exceed 0.30 Amps. Do not connect the timer directly to the pump starter. 1. For pump relay wires, install a 1/2 ″ (13mm) conduit adapter and conduit. 2. Connect a wire pair to the pump relay terminals and route the [...]
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Page 15
Co nn e c ti ng t he P o w er S o ur ce ( co nt . ) Co nn e c ti ng ( op ti o n al ) R ai n S e ns or A rain sensor is a remote sensing device that can be connected directly to your ECXTRA to interrupt auto- matic watering operation during rain. A sensor bypass switch is provided to enable the sensor operation to [...]
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Page 16
G e t t i n g S t ar te d A ut om at ic S pr in kl er S ys te m Ba si cs The th ree mai n operat ing comp onents of every auto- matic sprinkl er syste m are th e timer , contro l valve s and sprink lers /d rip emit ters . The tim er i s th e b rain of the syst em, sig nali ng t he c ont rol val ves when to sta rt a nd s top the [...]
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Page 17
Wa te ri ng S ch ed ul e Ba si cs A watering schedule consists of three basic instructions: • What days to water –called watering days • When to water – called a start time • How long to water – called a run time The following example illustrates how a program has a watering schedule set for the sprinkler system shown on page [...]
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Page 18
16 Wa te ri ng P ro gr am D et ai ls This section covers in detail each of the three parts of a watering program – watering days, program start times and zone run times. Selecting Watering Days Th e E CX TRA p rov id es fou r opt io ns fo r s ch edu li ng wa ter - in g d ay s: Ca len da r, Int er val , Odd o r E ve n a nd Of f. Cale[...]
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Page 19
Selecting Program Start Times A program start time is the time of day you select to begin an automatic program watering cycle. It is important to remember that a program only requires one start time to operate automatically! When a program starts, each zone assigned to the program will water in numerical order, one at a time for its set run t[...]
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Page 20
18 Not e: Y ou c an u se your per sona l co mpu ter and the Toro Sch edul ing Advi sor int erac tive sof twa re t o gu ide you thr ough the com ple te w ater ing sche dul e pr oces s. W hen the sch edul e is re ady, sim ply tran sfe r it to the ECXT RA wit h th e Ti me P od– and it’s rea dy t o r un. It is a lway s he lpf ul t o pl an y our wat[...]
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Page 21
19 SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA MO SU TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 CALENDAR LOCATION ZONE RUN TIME ZONE RUN TIME ZONE RUN TIME WATERING DAY SCHEDULE INTERVAL EXCLUDE ODD ODD / EVEN EVEN PROGRAM START TIMES 1 2 3 4 PROGRAM A Watering Schedule Form[...]
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Page 22
20 SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA MO SU TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA SU MO TU WE TH FR SA 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 CALENDAR LOCATION ZONE RUN TIME ZONE RUN TIME ZONE RUN TIME WATERING DAY SCHEDULE INTERVAL EXCLUDE ODD ODD / EVEN EVEN PROGRAM START TIMES 1 2 3 4 PROGRAM A Watering Schedule Form[...]
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Page 23
Ab out t he Wa te rin g Pr ogr am Me mo ry Once programmed, the ECXTRA memory will be retained for several years without power. Only the cur- rent time and date information will be lost and will need to be reset if power is disconnected from the timer for more than 24 hours. The ECXTRA has a permanent (default) watering sched- ule that [...]
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Page 24
22 Note: For each program, you can select Calendar, Inter- val Odd, Even or Off. To set a Calendar schedule, con- tinue here. To set an Interval schedule see page 23. To set an Odd or Even schedule, see page 24. To turn Off a program, see page 26. Se tti ng a Ca le nda r Sc hed ul e Turn the control dial to the watering days position. Chec[...]
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Page 25
23 Se tti ng a n I nt erv al S che du le Turn the control dial to the watering days position. Check the programs switch setting. If necessary, reposition the switch to select the desired program. The current watering schedule will be displayed. If Int (Interval) is not displayed, press the +/ on or –/ off button as needed to select Int . [...]
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Page 26
Se tti ng a n O dd or E ve n S ch edu le Turn the control dial to the watering days position. Check the programs switch setting. If necessary, reposition the switch to select the desired program. The current watering schedule will be displayed. If Odd or Even is not displayed, press the +/ on or –/ off button as needed to select O[...]
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Page 27
Us ing t he Da y Exc lu si on Fe atu re A Calendar watering day schedule is used to select spe- cific days of the week to water. However, if an Interval or Odd/Even watering schedule is preferred (or required due to watering restrictions in your area), specific days of the week can be removed from the watering schedule by using the D[...]
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Page 28
Tu rni ng O ff a Pro gr am Note: Turning off a program does not alter or erase a preset watering day schedule. Selecting Off simply places the program on hold until one of the watering day schedules is selected. Turn the control dial to the watering days position. Check the program s switch setting. If necessary, reposition the switch to s[...]
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Page 29
Turn the control dial to the program start time position. Check the programs switch setting. If necessary, reposition the switch to select the desired program. Program start time number 1 will begin flashing. The current program start time or OFF will be displayed for start time number 1. To select a different program start time number, press the +[...]
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Page 30
PGM A 1 2 3 4 5 6 3 5 3 5 9 4 3 5 2 1 4 2 5 Turn the control dial to the set zone times position. Check the programs switch setting. If necessary, reposition the switch to select the desired program. Zone number 1 will be flashing and its current run time or OFF will be shown. To select a different zone number, press the +/ on or –/ off button un[...]
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Page 31
The Specia l Funct ions dia l positi on prov ides opt ional contro l featu res spec ifically for pu mp syste m opera tion. Pump/Master Valve control circuit operation is active (On) with two seconds of delay time (turns on two sec- onds before the first zone begins watering) but can be turned Off for each watering program as needed. The pump delay [...]
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Page 32
The ECXTRA timer has three modes of operation: Auto- matic, Manual and Off. In the Automatic mode the timer tracks the time and day and operates the automatic watering schedules. The Manual mode enables the zones and watering programs to be started and con- trolled manually at any time. The Off mode shuts off all watering activity and prevents any [...]
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Page 33
31 Manual operation enables the automatic watering pro- grams or selected zones assigned to the program to be started manually. During operation, temporary changes can be made to increase or decrease the zone run time, step through the zone sequence and pause or stop watering using the “Watering Control Features” described on page 32. Upon comp[...]
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Page 34
The following watering control features enable you to fur- ther control the watering program during operation . All watering control features apply to watering programs started manually and automatically. To Pa us e Wat er ing Press the +/ on and –/ off buttons at the same time . • The zone currently watering will shut off. • The “Wat[...]
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Page 35
33 This feature enables all watering operations to be delayed from 1 to 7 days. For example, rain is forecast in your area for the next two days. Instead of turning the timer off (and possibly forgetting to turn it back on), a rain delay of 3 days can be easily entered. At the end of 3 days, the timer will resume automatic operation as scheduled. T[...]
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Page 36
Change s in se ason and tempera ture ge nerally require a change in zon e run ti me to ma intain a health y lands cape and co nserve water. T he Seaso n Adjus t featur e enabl es you to change the run time of all zo nes assi gned to a progra m, simu ltaneous ly up or down, in 10% i ncremen ts – with just t he press of a bu tton. A djustmen ts can[...]
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Page 37
When the control dial is turned to the off position, the timer immediately shuts off any watering operation cur- rently in progress. Leaving the control dial in the off position will prevent all automatic and manual watering operations. The timer will continue to track the current time and day of the week. Turn the control dial to the off position.[...]
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Page 38
Once programmed, the ECXTRA memory will be retained for several years with or without power. Only the current time and date information will be lost and will need to be reset if power is disconnected for more than 24 hours. The programmable memory can be cleared and reset to the default settings of individual programs or all pro- grams simultaneous[...]
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Page 39
The EC XTRA fe atures b uilt-in circuit protect ion to help preven t damag e to the timer c aused b y excess ive cur rent draw o n the z one and/ or pump/ master valve ci rcuits. The instant an overload condition is detected, the affected zone is turned OFF and the next zone in the watering sequence is turned ON. The word “Fuse” and the bypasse[...]
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Page 40
38 If you are having a problem with the timer, check the following symptoms, possible causes and remedies. If the problem cannot be resolved, or you would like assistance with any Toro irrigation product, call our toll-free Toro Help Line at 1-800-367-8676, Monday through Friday, 7:30 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. (Pacific Time). T ro ub l e sh oo t i ng [...]
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Page 41
Cabinet Dimensions: Indoor Model 7.5” W x 6.25” H x 2” D (19cm W x 15.9cm H x 5cm D) Outdoor Model 13.25” W x 9” H x 3.5” D (33.7cm W x 22.9cm H x 9cm D) Power Specifications: Indoor Model Plug-in Transformer, Class 2, UL Listed, CSA Certified (or equivalent) • Input: 120 VAC 60 Hz, 0.5A • Output: 24 VAC 60 Hz, 18 VA Outdoor Model B[...]
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Page 42
40 Master Valve An automatic or manual control valve located between the irrigation water source and the sprinkler system valves and/or backflow preventer. Normally Closed A switch or control device that remains closed (off) unless energized or activated by a control source. Normally Open A switch or control device that remains open (on) unless ene[...]
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Page 43
Season Adjust Season Adjust enables the run time of all zones to be adjusted up or down simultaneously in 10% increments from 10% to 200%. Any increase over 100% will first increase the time by the adjusted percentage, then split the time in half and run the watering cycle twice. Sensor Connection Terminals Snap-in terminals for rain sensor wiring [...]
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Page 44
Wa rra nty Th e T oro P rom ise — Li mit ed On e-Y ea r W arr an ty The To ro C omp any and its af fil iate , T oro War rant y C omp any, pu rsua nt to a n agr eem ent bet ween th em, joi ntl y wa rra nts, to the ow ner aga ins t de fec ts i n mat eri al a nd work man ship fo r a per iod of one yea r f rom the da te o f p urch ase . Nei the r[...]