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Toshiba MK1032GAX manual

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  • Page 1

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 1 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1 TOSHIBA TOSHIBA Hard Disk Drive Specification 2.5 inch Hard Disk Drive MK1032GAX Rev. 00 REF 360051242[...]

  • Page 2

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 2 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Revision History 2.5 inch Hard Disk Drive MK1032GAX Product Specification Revision Date 00 2004-09-28 Initial issue[...]

  • Page 3

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 3 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved The hard disk drive and product specifications contain essential information for the protection of users and others from possible injury and pr operty damage and to ensure correct handling. Please check that you fully understan[...]

  • Page 4

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 4 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved ● Since the drive is not designed or manufactured to be used for a system including equipment (*1) directly linked with human life, etc., Toshiba Corporation shall not be liable for this type of use. *1: Equipment directly li[...]

  • Page 5

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 5 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved ■ Do not disassemble, remodel or repair. Disassembly, remodeling or repair may cause injury, failure, or data loss. ■ Do not drop. Dropping may cause injury. ■ Do not touch sharp edges or pins of the drive. Sharp protrusi[...]

  • Page 6

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 6 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Observe the following to prevent failure, malfunction or data loss. ● Follow the specifications for 7. POWER SUPPLY (page16), 9. ENVIRONMENT (page 22, 23), etc. when using. Failure to do so may cause damage to the drive. ● [...]

  • Page 7

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 7 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SCOPE ........................................................................................................................................................................... 11 2. GENERAL DES CRIPTION .[...]

  • Page 8

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 8 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 10.3.3 Signal Treatment ............................................................................................................... ................................... 31 10.3.4 Series re sistance ..........................[...]

  • Page 9

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 9 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 10.8.32 SET MAX ADDRESS EXT (37h) ...................................................................................................... ............... 96 10.8.33 Read Native Max Address (F8h) .................................[...]

  • Page 10

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 10 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table of Figures F IGURE 1 MK1032GAX D IMENSIONS ............................................................................................................................... .1 9 F IGURE 2 M OUNTING R ECOMMENDATION ........[...]

  • Page 11

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 11 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 2. SCOPE This document describes the specif ications of the following model, MK1032GAX of 2.5- inch type Winchester disk drives. . Factory Number Sales Number HDD2D08*ZE MK1032GAX 3. GENERAL DESCRIPTION The MK1032GAX which is [...]

  • Page 12

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 12 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved ■ Do not disassemble, remodel or repair. Disassembly, remodeling or repair may cause injury, failure, or data loss. ● There is a certain probability of the drive causing failure including data error or data loss. Take prev[...]

  • Page 13

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 13 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 4. KEY FEA TURES • High capacity in smallest size . 2.5inch-type 2 platters accomm odating formatted capacity of 100.030GB(MK1032GAX) . Slim ( 9.5 m m i n height ) and light ( MK1032GAX: 102gram in weight ) design. • Fast [...]

  • Page 14

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 14 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 5. BASIC SPECIFICA TION MODEL MK1032GAX Formatted Capacity( gigabytes ) 100.030 Servo design method Sector Servo Recording method 60/61 ME2PR4+MNP Recording density Track / mm (TPI ) 4330(110k) Bit / mm ( BPI ) 29.8k(756k)max.[...]

  • Page 15

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 15 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 6. PERFORMANCE Access time ( msec ) <*1> Track to track seek <*2> 2 Average seek <*3> 12 Max. seek <*4> 22 Rotation speed ( RPM ) 5,400 + 0.1% Average Latency Time ( msec ) 7.14 Internal Transfer rate ([...]

  • Page 16

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 16 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 7. POWER REQUIREMENTS 7.1 Supply V oltage Allowable voltage 5V + 5% Allowable noise/ripple 100 mV p-p or less 7.2 Power Consumption Average (note 3) MK1032GAX S t a r t 4 . 5 W P e a k , M a x i m u m Seek (note 4) 2.4W Typica[...]

  • Page 17

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 17 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 8. MECHANICAL SPECIFICA TIONS 8.1 Dimension Width 69.85mm ( 2.75” ) Height 9.5 mm ( 0.37”) Depth 100.0 mm ( 3.94” ) Figure 1 and Table 8.4-1 show an outline of the drive. 8.2 Weight MK1032GAX 101 gram (typ. ) / 102 gram([...]

  • Page 18

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 18 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 8.4.1 Screwing Four screws should be tightened equally with 0.39 N . m ( 4 kgf . cm ) torque. The depth should be 3.0 mm min. and 3.5 mm maximum. 8.4.2 Installation ① The drive should be mounted carefully on the surfac e of [...]

  • Page 19

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 19 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Figure 1 MK1032GAX Dimensions[...]

  • Page 20

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 20 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 8.4-1 Dimensi ons SFF-8200 Rev1.1(*) SFF-8201 Rev1.2 SFF-8212 Rev1.2 MK1032GAX (Differences only) Dimension Millimeters Inches Millimeters Inches A1 − − 9.5 0.374 A2 − − 0.20 0.008 A3 − − 0.20 0.008 A4 69.85 [...]

  • Page 21

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 21 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Figure 2 Mounting Recommendation[...]

  • Page 22

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 22 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 9. ENVIRONMENT AL LIMITS 9.1 T e mperature and Humidity 9.1.1 Temperature Operating 5 o C- 55 o C G r a d i e n t 2 0 o C / Hour maximum Non- operating - 20 o C- 60 o C G r a d i e n t 2 0 o C / Hour maximum Under shipment - 4[...]

  • Page 23

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 23 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 9.4 Altitude Operating - 300 m to 3,000 m Non operating - 400 m to 15,000 m 9.5 Acoustics （ Sound Power ） 25 dBA Average For idle mode ( Spindle in rotating ). 28 dBA Average Randomly select a track to be sought in such a [...]

  • Page 24

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 24 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 9.7 EMC Adaptability The drive satisfies the following standards . MK1032GAX EN5008M1-E1 EN55022 ： 1998 Class B EN50081-1 EN61000-3-2 1995 EN61000-3-3 1995 EN55024 EN61000-4-2 1995 EN61000-4-3 1998 ENV50204 1995 EN61000-4-4 [...]

  • Page 25

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 25 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 10. RELIABILITY A failure is defined as an inability of the drive to perfo rm its specified function de scribed in the requirements of this document when being operated under the normal conditions or conditions spec ified in t[...]

  • Page 26

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 26 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 10.6 Load/Unload Be sure to issue and complete the following commands for unloading before cutting off the power supply. Following table shows the specific ation for normal load/unload cycles. Load/unload cycle (Times) Environ[...]

  • Page 27

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 27 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11. HOST INTERF ACE Related Standards Information technology - AT Attachment Interface with Extensi ons (ATA-2) X3T10.279-199x Information technology - AT Attachment-3 Interface (ATA-3) X3T10/2008D Revision 6 October 26, 1995 [...]

  • Page 28

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 28 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.2 Electrical specification 11.2.1 Cable length and capacitance 0.46m MAX. 35pF MAX. 11.2.2 DC input/output Characteristics 11.2.2.1 Input i t e m u n i t v a l u e voltage high (note 1) V 2.0 to (supply voltage +0.5 ) l o w[...]

  • Page 29

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 29 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.3 Interface connector 11.3.1 ATA interface connector Figure 3 ATA interface connector Polarity key 43 44 1 2 2.00 2.00 × 24 = 48.00[...]

  • Page 30

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 30 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.3.2 Pin Assignment The following table describes all of the pins on the Task File Interface. Table 11.3-1 Signal pin assignment PIN No. SIGNALS PIN No. SIGNALS 1 - RESET 2 GROUND 3 DD 7 4 DD 8 5 DD 6 6 DD 9 7 DD 5 8 DD 10 9[...]

  • Page 31

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 31 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.3.3 Signal Treatment Driver types and requirem ents for the signal pull - up and down are as follows. Resistor requi reme n t i s mi nimu m f or th e host. - IO16 is pulled up in the driv e with certain value so that th e V[...]

  • Page 32

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 32 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.3.4 Series resistance Each signal has its own series resistance. SIGNAL SERIAL RESISTANCE VALUE -DIOR 82 Ω -HDMARDY HSTROBE -DIOW 82 Ω STOP -CS0, -CS1 82 Ω DA0,DA1,DA2 82 Ω -DMACK 82 Ω DMARQ 22 Ω INTRQ 22 Ω IORDY -DD[...]

  • Page 33

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 33 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved CSEL O 28 If jumper pins B through D are assigned, Drive0/Drive1 setting w ith this pin is valid. When grounded, the drive recognize s itself as a Drive0. When not grounded, the drive recognize s itself as a Drive1. - DMACK O [...]

  • Page 34

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 34 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4 Host Interface Timing 11.4.1 Program I/O Write Timing Transfer mode Symbol Meaning 0 1 2 3 4 t ASW Address Setup to -DOW Low (min.) 70 50 30 30 25 t DS Data Setup to -DOW High (min.) 60 45 30 30 20 t WE -DOW Pulse Width ([...]

  • Page 35

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 35 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4.2 Program I/O Read Timing Transfer mode Symbol Meaning 0 1 2 3 4 t ASE Address Setup to -DIOR Low (min.) 70 50 30 30 25 t RE -DIOR Pulse Width (min.) 165 125 100 80 70 t RDSE -DIOR data setup (min.) 50 35 20 20 20 t DOH D[...]

  • Page 36

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 36 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4.3 Multiword DMA Write Timing ATA/ATAPI-6 SPECIFICATIONS Transfer mode MODE 0 MODE 1 MODE 2 Symbol Meaning Min. Ma x. Min. Max. Min. Max. t0 Cycle time 480 150 120 t C DMACK to DMARQ delay --- --- --- t D -DIOW 16-bit 215 [...]

  • Page 37

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 37 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4.4 Multiword DMA Read Timing ATA/ATAPI-6 SPECIFICATIONS Transfer mode MODE 0 MODE 1 MODE 2 Symbol Meaning Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. t0 Cycle time 480 150 120 t C DMACK to DMARQ delay --- --- --- t D -DIOR 16-bit 215 80[...]

  • Page 38

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 38 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4.5 Ultra DMA Timing Initiating an Ultra DMA data in burst DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) HDMARDY- (host) DSTROBE (dev i ce) DD(15:0) t ZAD DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t UI t ZAD t ACK t ACK t ENV t ENV t ZI ORD[...]

  • Page 39

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 39 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Sustained Ultra DMA data in burst t DVH t DVHIC DSTROBE at dev i ce DD(15:0) at dev i ce DSTROBE at host DD(15:0) at host t CYC t CY C t DVS t DVSI C t DH t DHIC t DS t DSIC t 2CYC t 2CYC t DVH t DVHIC t DVH t DVHIC t DVS t DV[...]

  • Page 40

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 40 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Device terminating an Ultra DMA data in burst t AZ t IO RDYZ CRC DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) HDMARDY- (host) DSTROBE (dev i ce) DD(15:0) DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t ACK t LI t MLI t CVS t LI t ACK t ACK t ZAH [...]

  • Page 41

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 41 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Host terminating an Ultra DMA data in burst t CVH CRC t AZ DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) HDMARDY- (host) DSTROBE (dev i ce) DD(15:0) DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t ACK t MLI t LI t LI t IO RDYZ t ACK t ACK t ZAH t [...]

  • Page 42

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 42 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Initiating an Ultra DMA data out burst DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) DDMARDY- (dev i ce) HSTROBE (host) DD(15:0) (host) DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t UI t ACK t ENV t ZI ORDY t LI t DZFS t DVH t ACK t ACK t UI t D[...]

  • Page 43

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 43 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Sustained Ultra DMA data out burst t DH t DHIC t DVH t DVHIC HSTROBE at host DD(15:0) at host HSTROBE at dev i ce DD(15:0) at dev i ce t CYC t CY C t DVS t DVSI C t DS t DSIC t 2CYC t 2CYC t DVH t DVHIC t DVH t DVHIC t DVS t D[...]

  • Page 44

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 44 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Host terminating an Ultra DMA data out burst DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) DDMARDY- (dev i ce) HSTROBE (host) DD(15:0) (host) DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t ACK t LI t MLI t CVS t LI t LI t ACK t IO RDYZ t ACK CRC [...]

  • Page 45

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 45 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Device terminating an Ul tra DMA data out burst DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) DDMARDY- (dev i ce) HSTROBE (host) DD(15:0) (host) DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t ACK t MLI t CVS t LI t LI t ACK CRC t CVH t ACK t IO R[...]

  • Page 46

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 46 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved ATA/ATAPI specifications Transfer mode MODE 0 MODE 1 MODE 2 MODE 3 MODE 4 MODE 5 Symbo l Meaning Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Ma x. Min. Max. Min. Max. t CYC Cycle time 112 73 54 39 25 16.8 t 2CYC Two cycle time 230 153 [...]

  • Page 47

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 47 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4.6 Reset Timing t M t N BUSY - RE S E T Symbol Meaning Minimum Maximum Unit Condition t M RESET pulse width (Low) 25 µ s t N RESET inactive to BSY active 400 ns 11.5 Grounding HDA (Head Disk Assembly) and DC ground(ground[...]

  • Page 48

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 48 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.6 Address Decoding The host addresses the drive using programmed I/O. In this method, the required register address should be placed on the three host address lines, DA2 - DA0. An appropriate chip is selected and a read or [...]

  • Page 49

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 49 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7 Register Description In the following register descriptions, unused write bit should be treated as “don't care”, and unused read bits should be read as zeros. 11.7.1 Data Register - CS0 DA2-DA0 : 0 Read / Write T[...]

  • Page 50

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 50 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.1.5 Security commands Password information is transferred during the execution of following four commands. 1) Disable password 2) Erase Unit 3) Set Password 4) Unlock Data in the register and on the media correspond to ea[...]

  • Page 51

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 51 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.2.2 Diagnostic Mode The drive enters diagnostic mode immediately afte r the power -on or after an Execute Diagnostics command. Error bit in Status Register shall not be set in these cases. The following table shows bit va[...]

  • Page 52

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 52 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.5 Sector Number Register - CS0 DA2-DA0 : 3 Read / Write The target logical sector number (starting from 1) for Read, Write, and Verify commands is set in this register. After completion of a command, it shows the sector n[...]

  • Page 53

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 53 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.7.2 SMART commands This register should be set to C2h for SMART commands 11.7.8 Device/Head Register - CS0 DA2-DA0 : 6 Read / Write The value of this register is used to select the dr ive, Drive0 or Drive1, and head. On m[...]

  • Page 54

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 54 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.9 Status Register -CS0 DA2-DA0:7 Read only This register contains the command status. The contents of the register are updated at the completion of each command and whenever the error occurs. The host syst em reads this r[...]

  • Page 55

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 55 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.10 Command Register - CS0 DA2-DA0 : 7 Write only The command register accepts commands for the driv e to perform fixed disk operations. Commands are executed when the TASK FILE is loaded and the command register is writte[...]

  • Page 56

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 56 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.7-2 Comm and Code Command Code Command Name Hex Value PARAMET ERS USED SC SN CY DRV HD FT Nop 00H X X X O X X Recalibrate 1xH X X X O X X Read Sector(s) 20/21H O O O O O X Read Sector(s) EXT 24h O O O O O X Read DMA E[...]

  • Page 57

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 57 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Parameters are defined as follows. SC = SECTOR COUNT register. SN = SECTOR NUMBER register. CY = CYLINDER LOW and CY LINDER HIGH register. DRV = DRIVE SELECT bit (bit 4 in DRIVE/HEAD register) HD = HEAD SELECT bits (bit 3-0 in[...]

  • Page 58

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 58 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.11 Alternate Status Register - CS1 DA2-DA0 : 6 Read only This register contains the same information as the stat us register in the Task File. The only difference is that this register being read does not imply interrupt [...]

  • Page 59

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 59 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8 Command Descriptions The drive interprets the commands written in the comm and register by the host sy stem and executes them. This table shows the drive’s response to t he valid commands written in command-register. Co[...]

  • Page 60

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 60 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.1 Nop (00h) COMMAND CODE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT no change LBA no change The Nop command reports the status[...]

  • Page 61

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 61 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.5 Read Sector (20h/21h) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector last possible SC[...]

  • Page 62

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 62 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.7 Write Sector (30h/31h) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector start sector SC[...]

  • Page 63

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 63 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.9 Read Verify (40h) COMMAND CODE 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector start sector SC no. [...]

  • Page 64

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 64 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector start sector SC no . of sector to be written [...]

  • Page 65

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 65 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved FORMAT TABLE ( FIRST 86 BYT ES ) (Ex. 43 logical sector mode) 0001, 0002, 0003, 0004, 0005, 0006, 0007, 0008, 0009, 0013, 0015, 0016, 0017, 0018,.0019, 001A,.......0029, 002A, 002B DON’T CARE ( 426 BYTES ATTACHED ) 0000, 000[...]

  • Page 66

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 66 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.13 Seek (7xh) COMMAND CODE 0 1 1 1 X X X X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY cy linder to seek no change HD head to seek no change SN no change SC no change FT no change LBA address to [...]

  • Page 67

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 67 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.16 Initialize Device Parameters (91h) COMMAND CODE 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive num ber no change CY no change HD total num ber of heads-1 no change SN number of sector per track no[...]

  • Page 68

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 68 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.17 Download Microcode (92h) COMMAND CODE 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive num ber no change CY 00h HD no change SN number of sector(high order) 00h SC number of sector(low order) 00h FT[...]

  • Page 69

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 69 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.18 Read Multiple (C4h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive num ber no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector last possible[...]

  • Page 70

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 70 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.19 Read Multiple EXT (29h) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change LBA Low Current Previous LBA(7:0) LBA(31:24) HOB=0 HOB=1 last address last address LBA Mid Current[...]

  • Page 71

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 71 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Disk errors occurred during Write Multiple command are pos ted after the attempted disk write of the block or partial block which are transferred. The Write Multiple command is terminated at the sector in error , even if it wa[...]

  • Page 72

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 72 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.21 Write Multiple EXT (39h) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change LBA Low Current Previous LBA(7:0) LBA(31:24) HOB=0 HOB=1 last address last address LBA Mid Curren[...]

  • Page 73

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 73 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.23 Read DMA (C8h/C9h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector last possible SC n[...]

  • Page 74

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 74 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.25 Write DMA (CAh/CBh) COMMAND CODE 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector last possible SC [...]

  • Page 75

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 75 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.27 Power Control (Exh) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 0 X X X X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC shown below 00/FFH (for E5/98 comm and) no change (for other[...]

  • Page 76

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 76 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.27.3 Stand-by (E2/96) This command causes the device to enter stand-by mode. If SC is non-zero then stand-by timer shall be enabled. The value in SC shall be used to determine the time programmed into the stand-by timer. [...]

  • Page 77

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 77 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.28 Read Buffer (E4h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC 00H FT no change This command transfers a specified sector of [...]

  • Page 78

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 78 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.30 Identify Device (ECh) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC 00H FT no change The identify device command requests the [...]

  • Page 79

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 79 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.8-1 Identify Information WORD DESCRIPTION Hex. 0 General configuration 15 0=ATA device 14-8 Reserved 7 1=Removable cartridge device 6 1=Fixed device 5-3 Reserved 2 Response incomplete 1-0 Reserved 0040 1 Number of def[...]

  • Page 80

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 80 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.8-2 Identify Informati on (Continued) WORD DESCRIPTION Hex. 57-58 Current capacity in sectors (Number of current cylinders * Number of current heads * Number of current sectors per track) XXXX 59 15-9 Reserved 8 1=Mul[...]

  • Page 81

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 81 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.8-3 Identify Informati on (Continued) WORD DESCRIPTION Hex. 83 Command set supported. 0000h or FFFFh = command set notification not supported 15 0 (Fixed) 14 1(Fixed) 13 1=FLUSH CACHE EXT command supported 12 1=FLUSH [...]

  • Page 82

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 82 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.8-4 Identify Informati on (Continued) WORD DESCRIPTION Hex. 87 Command set/feature default 15 0 (Fixed) 14 1 (Fixed) 13 1 (Fixed) 12-6 Reserved 5 1=General Purpose Logging feature set supported 4 R e s e r v e d 3 1=M[...]

  • Page 83

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 83 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.8-5 Identify Informati on (Continued) WORD DESCRIPTION Hex. 127 Removable Media Status Noti fication feature set supported 15-2 Reserved 1-0 00=Removable Media Status Notification feature set not supported 01=Removabl[...]

  • Page 84

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 84 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Word descriptions: WORD 0: General configuration bit 15 0=ATA bit 14-8 Reserved bit 7 1=Removable cartridge bit 6 1=Fixed disk drive bit 5-3 Reserved bit 2 Response incomplete bit 1-0 Reserved The value for this WORD is 0040h.[...]

  • Page 85

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 85 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 23-26: Firmware revision ( 8 ASCII characters ) WORD 27-46: Model name (40 ASCII characters) Drive Type MK1032GAX TOSHIBA_ MK1032GAX _..._ “_” indicates ASCII space code. WORD 47: bit 15 - 8 shall be set to 80h bit 7 [...]

  • Page 86

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 86 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 54: Number of current cylinders defined by INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command WORD 55: Number of current heads defined by INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command WORD 56: Number of current sectors/track def ined by INITIAL[...]

  • Page 87

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 87 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 62: Reserved WORD 63: Mode information for multiword DMA bit15- 8 Active mode bit 10 1=Mode 2 is active bit 9 1=Mode 1 is active bit 8 1=Mode 0 is active bit 7- 0 Supported mode bit 2 1=mode 2 is supported bit 1 1=mode 1 [...]

  • Page 88

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 88 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 69-79: Reserved WORD 80: Major version number If not 0000h or FFFFh, the device claims compliance with t he major version(s) as indicated by bits 1 - 6 being equal to one. Values other than 0000h and FFFFh are bit signifi[...]

  • Page 89

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 89 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 84: Features / Command sets supported bit 15 0 (Fixed) bit 14 1 (Fixed) bit 13 1 (Fixed) bit 12-6 Reserved bit 5 1=General Purpose Logging feature set supported bit 4 Reserved bit 3 1=Media Card Pass Through command featu[...]

  • Page 90

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 90 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 87: Features / Command sets enabled bit 15 0 (Fixed) bit 14 1 (Fixed) bit 13 1 (Fixed) bit 12-6 Reserved bit 5 1=General Purpose Logging feature set supported bit 4 Reserved bit 3 1=Media Card Pass Through command feature[...]

  • Page 91

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 91 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 93: Hardware configuration test results bit 15 0 (Fixed) bit 14 1 (Fixed) bit 13 1=device detected CBLID- above V IH 0=device detected CBLID- below V IL bit12-8 Device 1 hardware reset result. De vice 0 shall clear these [...]

  • Page 92

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 92 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 128: Security status bit 15-9 Reserved bit 8 the security level. 1=the security level is maximum 0=the security level is high bit 5 1=the Enhanced security erase unit feature supported bit 4 the security count has expired[...]

  • Page 93

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 93 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.31 SET MAX (F9h) Individual SET MAX commands are identified by the value placed in the Features register. Table 11.8-6 shows these Features register values. But r egardless of Feature register value, the case this command[...]

  • Page 94

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 94 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.31.2 Set Max Set Password F9h with the content of the Features register equal to 01h. COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change [...]

  • Page 95

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 95 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved device remains in this state until a power cycle or the acceptance of a SET MAX UNLOCK or SET MAX FREEZE LOCK command. 11.8.31.4 Set Max Unlock F9h with the content of the Features register equal to 03h. COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 1[...]

  • Page 96

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 96 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved A SET MAX SET PASSWORD command shall previously hav e been successfully completed. This command is not immediately preceded by a READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS command. If this command is immediately preceded by a READ NATIVE MAX ADD[...]

  • Page 97

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 97 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.33 Read Native Max Address (F8h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY maximum cylinder num ber HD maxim um head num ber SN maximum sector number LBA ma xi mum [...]

  • Page 98

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 98 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.35 Set Features (EFh) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC Mode Selection for Data Transfer(*2) no change FT Features(*1[...]

  • Page 99

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 99 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.36 SECURITY SET PASSWORD (F1h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT no change This command requests a trans[...]

  • Page 100

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 100 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.37 SECURITY UNLOCK (F2h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT no change This command requests the host to [...]

  • Page 101

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 101 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.39 SECURITY ERASE UNIT (F4h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT no change This command must be issued im[...]

  • Page 102

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 102 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.41 SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD (F6h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT no change This command can be exec[...]

  • Page 103

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 103 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42 SMART Function Set (B0h) This command has a number of separate functions whic h can be selected via the Feature Register when the command is issued. The subcommands and their respective codes are listed below. Subcomm[...]

  • Page 104

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 104 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.1 SMART Read Attribute values COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN no change SC FT D0h no change This command transfers SMA[...]

  • Page 105

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 105 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Byte Description 0 Attribute ID number 01 - FFh 1-2 Status flag bit 0 (pre-failure/advisory bit) bit 0 = 0: If attribute value is less than the threshold, the drive is in advisory condition. Product life period may expired. b[...]

  • Page 106

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 106 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved BYTE 362: Off-line data collection status Value Definition 00h or 80h Off-line data collection activity was never started. 01h Reserved 02h or 82h Off-line data collection activi ty was completed without error. 03h or 83h Off[...]

  • Page 107

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 107 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved bit0 = 0 SMART ENABLE/DISABLE AUTOMATIC OFF-LINE command NOT supported This bit is s et to 1 bit 2 (abort/restart off-line by host) bit2 = 1 If another command is i ssued, off-line data collection operation is aborted. bit2 =[...]

  • Page 108

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 108 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.2 SMART Read Attribute thresholds COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN no change SC FT D1h no change This command transfers[...]

  • Page 109

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 109 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.3 SMART Enable Disable Attribute Autosave COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN no change SC 00h/F1h no change FT D2h no cha[...]

  • Page 110

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 110 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.5 SMART Execute Off-line Immediate COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN Subcomm and specific no change SC no change FT D4h [...]

  • Page 111

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 111 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved e) If the device is in the process of performing the subcommand routine and is interrupted by a SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS command from the host, t he device will abort the subcommand routine and service the host within two sec[...]

  • Page 112

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 112 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved LBA 0 User LBA s pace LBA max Test span 1 Starting LBA for test span 1 Ending LBA for test span 1 Tes t span 2 Starting LBA f or test span 2 Ending LBA for test s pan 2 Tes t span 3 Starting LBA for test span 3 Ending LBA for[...]

  • Page 113

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 113 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.6 SMART Read Log Sector COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN Log Sector Address no change SC Number of sectors to read 00h [...]

  • Page 114

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 114 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved SMART Log Directory Byte Descriptions 0-1 SMART Logging Version 2 Number of sectors in the log at log address 1 3 Reserved 4 Number of sectors in the log at log address 2 5 Reserved … … 510 Number of sectors in the log at[...]

  • Page 115

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 115 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.6.2.3 Command data structure The fifth command data structure will contain the command or reset for which the error is being reported. The fourth command data structure should contain the command or reset that precede[...]

  • Page 116

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 116 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved State field values Value State x0h Unknown x1h Sleep x2h Standby x3h Active/Idle with BSY cleared to zero x4h Executing SMART off-line or self-test x5h-xAh Reserved xBh-xFh Vendor unique The value of x is vendor specific and [...]

  • Page 117

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 117 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Comprehensive error log Byte First sector Subsequent sectors 0 SMART error log version Reserved 1 Error log index Reserved 2-91 First error log data structure Data structure 5n+1 92-181 Second error log data structure Data st[...]

  • Page 118

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 118 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Self-test log data structure Byte Descriptions 0-1 Self-test log data structure revision number 2-25 First descriptor entry 26-49 Second descriptor entry ..... ............ 482-505 Twenty-first descriptor entry 506-507 Vendor[...]

  • Page 119

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 119 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.6.4.3 Self-test index The self-test index will point to the most recent entry . Initially, when the log is empty, the index will be set to zero. It will be set to one when the first entry is made, two for the second e[...]

  • Page 120

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 120 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved The Current LBA under test field shall be written with a val ue of zero by the host. As t he self-test progresses, the device shall modify this value to contain the beginning LBA of the 65,536 sector bl ock currently being te[...]

  • Page 121

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 121 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.7 SMART Write Log Sector COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN Log Sector Address no change SC Number of sectors to write 00[...]

  • Page 122

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 122 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.8 SMART Enable Operations COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT D8h no change This command enables[...]

  • Page 123

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 123 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.10 SMART Return Status COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh C24Fh/2CF4h HD no change SN no change SC no change FT DAh no change If an impending failu[...]

  • Page 124

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 124 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.43 Read Log EXT (2Fh) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change LBA Low Current Previous log address Reserved HOB=0 HOB=1 Reserved Reserved LBA Mid Current Previous S[...]

  • Page 125

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 125 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved General Purpose Log Directory Byte Descriptions 0-1 General Purpose Logging Version 2 Number of sectors in the log at log address 01h (7:0) 3 Number of sectors in the log at log address 01h (15:8) 4 Number of sectors in the l[...]

  • Page 126

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 126 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.43.2.3 Extended Error log data structure The error log is viewed as a circular buffer. When t he last supported error log se ctor has been filled, the next error shall create an error log data struct ure that replaces th[...]

  • Page 127

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 127 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Command data structure Byte Descriptions n Content of the Device Control register when the Command register was written. N+1 Content of the Features register (7:0) w hen the Command register was written. (see note) n+2 Conten[...]

  • Page 128

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 128 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Error data structure Byte Descriptions n Reserved n+1 Content of the Error register after command completion occurred. N+2 Content of the Sector Count register (7 :0) after command completion occurred. (see note) n+3 Content [...]

  • Page 129

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 129 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved attributed to the receipt of faulty commands such as commands codes not implemented by the device or requests with invalid parameters or in valid addresses. If the maximum value fo r this field is reached, the count shall rem[...]

  • Page 130

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 130 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Extended Self-test log descriptor entry Byte Descriptions n Content of the LBA Low register. n+1 Content of the self-tes t execution status byte. n+2 Life timestamp (least significant byte). n+3 Life timestamp (most significa[...]

  • Page 131

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 131 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.44 Write Log EXT (3Fh) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change LBA Low Current Previous log address Reserved HOB=0 HOB=1 Reserved Reserved LBA Mid Current Previous [...]

  • Page 132

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 132 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.45 Device Configuration (B1h) This command has a number of separate functions whic h can be selected via the Feature Register when the command is issued. The subcommands and their respective codes are listed below. Subco[...]

  • Page 133

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 133 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved The DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK command pr events accidental modification of the Device Configuration Overlay settings. After successful ex ecution of a DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK command, all DEVICE CONFIGURATION [...]

  • Page 134

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 134 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Word Content 0 Data structure revision 1 Multiword DMA modes supported 15-3 Reserved 2 1 = Multiword DMA mode 2 and below are supported 1 1 = Multiword DMA mode 1 and below are supported 0 1 = Multiword DMA mode 0 is supporte[...]

  • Page 135

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 135 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.45.3.1.5 Word 7: Command/features set supported Word 7 bit 0 if set to one indicates that the dev ice is capable of supporting the SMART feature set. Word 7 bit 1 if set to one indicates that the devic e is capable of su[...]

  • Page 136

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 136 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.45.4.1 Error outputs Register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Error na na na na na ABRT na na Sector Count na Sector Number Bit location low Cylinder Low Bit locati on high Cylinder High Word location Device/Head obs na obs DEV na Statu[...]

  • Page 137

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 137 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved The format of the overlay transmitted by the device is described inTable 11.8-9. The restrictions on changing these bits is described in the text following Table 11.8-9. If any of the bit modification restrictions described a[...]

  • Page 138

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 138 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.45.4.2.3 Word 2: Ultra DMA modes supported Word 2 bits 15:6 are reserved. Word 2 bit 5 is cleared to disable support for Ultra DMA m ode 5 and has the effect of clearing bit 5 in word 88 of the IDENTIFY DEVICE or IDENTIF[...]

  • Page 139

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 139 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Word 7 bit 5 is cleared to disable support for t he READ DMA QUEUED and WR ITE DMA QUEUED commands and has the effect of clearing bit 1 in words 83 and 86 of the IDENTIFY DEVICE or IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE response. Word 7 bit [...]

  • Page 140

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 140 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.9 Security Mode Feature Set The Security mode features allow the host to impl ement a security password system to prevent unauthorized access to the disk drive. • Following Commands are supported for this feature set . ?[...]

  • Page 141

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 141 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.9.3 Security mode operation from power-on In locked mode, the drive rejects media a ccess commands until a SECURITY UNLOCK command is successfully completed. Power-on Lock ed mode UNLOCK ERASE Media access Non-media PREPAR[...]

  • Page 142

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 142 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.9.4 Password lost If the user password is lost and High level security is set, the drive does not allow the user to access any data. However, the drive can be unl ocked using the master password. If the user password is lo[...]

  • Page 143

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 143 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.9.5 Command Table This command table shows the drive’s response to commands when the Security Function is enabled. Table 11.9-1 Security mode com mand acti ons Comm and Locked mode Unlocked mode Frozen mode CHECK POWER M[...]

  • Page 144

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 144 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.10 Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting T echnology Self-monitoring, analysis and reporting technology (SMART ) is the function to protect user data and to minimize the likelihood of unscheduled system downt ime that ma[...]

  • Page 145

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 145 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved[...]

  • Page 146

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 146 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.11 Adaptive Power Mode Control Adaptive Power Mode Control is a function to reduc e power consumption without performance degradation. The drive supports the following Idle modes of 3 levels. The drive enters in to idle mo[...]

  • Page 147

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 147 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.12 Reset A RESET condition sets the drive ( or both drives in case of Drive0/Drive1 connection ) BSY, allowing the drive to perform the specified initia lization required for normal operation. A RESET condition can be gene[...]

  • Page 148

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 148 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.13 Drive0/Drive1 Configuration Drive address shall be set by the optional jumper of interface connector. The drive runs as Drive0 when the jumper is open or if jumper plug is set to position B-D when P28(CSEL) signal is lo[...]

  • Page 149

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 149 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.14 Cache Memory 11.14.1 Cache Operations (1) READ CACHE OPERATION Receiving a read command, the data in the buffer memory are sent to the host without access to the disk media as long as the object data reside in the buffe[...]

  • Page 150

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 150 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12. Protocol Commands can be grouped into different classes accordi ng to the protocols used for command execution. The command classes with their asso ciated protocols are defined below. For all commands, the host first chec[...]

  • Page 151

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 151 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12.1 PIO data in commands Commands for this class are: • IDENTIFY DEVICE • READ BUFFER • READ SECTOR(S) (wit h and without retry) • READ SECTOR(S) EXT • READ MULTIPLE • READ MULTIPLE EXT • SMART Read Attribute V[...]

  • Page 152

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 152 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12.2 PIO data out commands Commands for this class are: • (FORMAT TRACK) • WRITE BUFFER • WRITE MULTIPLE • WRITE MULTIPLE EXT • WRITE SECTOR(S) (with and without retry) • WRITE SECTOR(S) EXT • WRITE VERIFY • S[...]

  • Page 153

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 153 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved The Write Multiple command transfers one block ( the number of sectors is defined by the Set Multiple command ) of data for each interrupt. The other commands transfer one sector of data for each interrupt. If the drive detec[...]

  • Page 154

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 154 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Non-data protocol: a) The host writes any required com mand param eters to the Features, Sector Count , Sector Number, Cyli nder High, Cylinder Low and Device/ Head registers. b) The host writes the command code t o the Comm [...]

  • Page 155

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 155 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12.4 DMA data transfer commands Commands for this class are: • READ DMA (with and wit hout retry) • READ DMA EXT • WRITE DMA (with and without ret ry) • WRITE DMA EXT Data transfers using DMA commands diffe r in two w[...]

  • Page 156

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 156 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12.5 Ultra DMA Ultra DMA protocol is used with Read DMA, and Wri te DMA commands. Ultra DMA modes are set by Set features command. Since the setting after power-up ( De fault setting ) is mode 2 of Multi Word DMA, Set Feature[...]

  • Page 157

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 157 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 3. Ultra DMA burst termination phase a) Either a sender or a recipient may terminate an Ultra DMA burst. b) Ultra DMA burst termination is not the same as command termination or completion. If an Ultra DMA burst termination o[...]

  • Page 158

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 158 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Combinational Logic Edge Trigger ed Register Device CRCOUT (15:0) CRCIN (15:0:) DD(15:0) f1-f1 6 Wo r d Clock CRCIN0 = f16 CRCIN8 = f8 XOR f13 CRCIN1 = f15 CRCIN9 = f7 XOR f12 CRCIN2 = f14 CRCIN10 = f6 XOR f11 CRCIN3 = f13 CR[...]

  • Page 159

    Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 159 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12.6 Other timings See HOST INTERFACE section for timings which are not shown here. Table 12.6-1 Other tim ings. Function and Intervals Timeout • POWER ON TIMINGS From power on to BSY=1 400 ns m aximum From Power on to BSY=[...]