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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Volvo 850GLT, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
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First and foremost, an user manual of Volvo 850GLT should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Volvo 850GLT
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Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 850 GLT Owner's Manual OWNER'S MANUAL ● USA & CANADA VOLVO 850 GLT 1 9 9 3 This manual deals with the operation and care of your Volvo Welcome to the world-wide family of Volvo owners. We trust that you will enjoy many years of safe driving in your Volvo, an automobile designed with your safety and comfort in mind[...]
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Page 2
1993 Volvo 850 GLT You should be familiar with the information in the first three chapters before you operate the car. Information contained in the balance of the manual is extremely useful and should be studied after operating the vehicle for the first time. This manual is structured so that it can be used for reference. It should thus be kept in [...]
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Page 3
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Instruments and Controls Instruments, switches and controls pg. 1:1 Instruments, switches and controls (cont.) IMPORTANT! (Automatic transmission only) Your car is equipped with a Shiftlock-Keylock system. SHIFTLOCK: When your car is parked, the gear selector is locked in the (P)ark position. To release the selector from this pos[...]
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Page 4
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 1:6 4 Headlights, parking lights 1:2-1:5 5 Instruments 1:7 6 Windshield wiper/washer 1:9 7 Hazard warning flashers 1:15 8 Air mix 1:15 9 Air vents 1:15-1:19 10 Heating and ventilation controls 3:6 11 Passenger side SRS (air bag) hatch 1:21-1:37 12 Audio system 1:13 13 Ash tray 6:18 14 Shiftlock override button 1:12 15 Electricall[...]
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Page 5
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 1 Fuel gauge The fuel tank holds approximately 19.3 US gals. (73 liters). When the warning light comes on there is approximately 1.8 US gals. (8 liters) of fuel remaining. See "Refueling" for further information. 2 Temperature gauge The pointer should be approximately midway on the gauge face when driving. If the pointe[...]
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Page 6
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 1 Turn signal, left 2 Turn signal , right 3 Low engine oil level (certain models) 4 Low washer fluid level If the lamp glows continuously when the engine is running, there is only about 1/2 - 1 US qt. remaining in the washer fluid reservoir. 5 Low fuel level When the lamp glows, only about 1.8 US gals. (8 liters) of fuel remain 6[...]
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Page 7
1993 Volvo 850 GLT test the function of the bulbs. Should a light not go off after the engine has started, the system indicated should be inspected. However, the parking brake reminder light will not go off until the parking brake has been fully released. Generator warning light If the light comes on while the engine is running, check the tension o[...]
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Page 8
1993 Volvo 850 GLT compartment" for reservoir position)! Canadian models are equipped with this warning light: WARNING! If the level is below the MIN mark in either section of the reservoir: DO NOT DRIVE. Tow the car to a Volvo dealer and have the brake system checked and any leakage repaired. TRACS warning light (option) If this lamp comes on[...]
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Page 9
1993 Volvo 850 GLT If the light comes on (or stays on after the vehicle has started), the SRS diagnostic system has detected a fault. Drive to an authorized Volvo dealer for an inspection of the system. See the SRS section for more information. Service reminder indicator This light will come on at 10,000 mile (16,000 km) intervals, after 750 hours [...]
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Page 10
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Parking lights on * Headlights and parking lights are on if starting (ignition) switch is in position I or II. If the headlight switch is in position all lights will go out when starting switch is switched off. With the headlight switch in position the parking lights will stay on. The high beams can only be switched on if the hea[...]
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Page 11
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_1_1.html (9 of 9)12/30/2006 9:42:51 AM[...]
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Page 12
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 1:15 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning Heating and air conditioning Your Volvo is equipped with a heating system combined with air conditioning. Depending on which function you select, warm or cool/cold air is distributed to the different parts of the passenger compartment. A slight amount of condensation may be emitt[...]
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Page 13
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Air vents (dash) A Closed B Open C Directing air flow horizontally D Directing air flow vertically Air mix The center panel vents have an air mix function which allows fresh air to enter the passenger compartment when the vents are open (position B). pg. 1:16 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning (standard unit) Temperature d[...]
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Page 14
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Defrost. Air to windshield and side windows Air to floor, windshield and side windows Air through floor vents Bi-level. Air through floor and panel vents pg. 1:17 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning (standard unit) (cont.) Maximum heating: Close the center panel vents. When the passenger compartment has become sufficiently [...]
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Page 15
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Set the function selector to . When the windows have cleared, set the blower control to position 2 and the function selector to . Always keep the air intake grille at the base of the windshield under the rear edge of the hood free of snow. Additional information ● The air conditioning system will function best if it is used reg[...]
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Page 16
1993 Volvo 850 GLT The AC system is engaged when the light is OFF. When the function selector is in the defrost setting, the AC system is ON regardless of the button position. Blower = Blower speed automatically regulated 0 = off Move the knob to the right to increase the blower speed. Air in the passenger compartment recirculates. Will not functio[...]
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Page 17
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Set the function selector to and move the blower control to the maximum speed position (as far to the right as possible). When the windows have cleared, set the blower at a lower speed or in the position. Additional information ● The air conditioning system will function best if it is used regularly (at least once a month). ●[...]
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Page 18
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Electrically-operated windows The electrically operated windows are controlled by switches in the center console as shown in the illustration above. The starting (ignition) switches must be ON (position II) for the electrically-operated windows to function. The window is lowered if the rear part of the switch is pressed and raise[...]
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Page 19
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Cut-out switch for electrically-operated rear-door windows If your car is equipped with electrically-operated rear door windows, this function can be disabled by a switch located on the center console. This switch is positioned 90° in relation to the other switches. The rear door windows can be raised or lowered with the respect[...]
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Page 20
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 1:21 Audio system, General description The following pages describe the use of your SC-810 Cassette Radio and CD remote control 1. ● On/off (turn) ● Volume (turn) ● Pause/Mute (push) 2. CD mode selector 3. Bass control 4. Treble control 5. Fader control 6. Waveband selectors (FM) 7. Waveband selectors (AM) 8. Preset but[...]
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Page 21
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 12. Tape direction selector REV CD - Random play 13. Cassette eject 14. Display 15. Cassette slot 16. TP -Next song CD -Next track UP 17. TP -Fast forward CD -Music search UP 18. TP -Rewind CD -Music search DOWN 19. TP -Previous song REPEAT CD -Previous track DOWN 20. Tape mode selector TP = Applicable only in tape mode CD = Appl[...]
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Page 22
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Anti-theft code The radio features anti-theft circuitry. If the set is removed from the vehicle or if the battery power is disconnected, a special code must be entered to enable operation of the set. Refer to the radio code card supplied with your vehicle or ask your retailer for the correct code . To enter the code After install[...]
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Page 23
1993 Volvo 850 GLT A - On/off switch and volume control Turn the button clockwise to switch on and to increase the volume. B - Waveband selector The desired waveband is set by pressing one of the waveband selector buttons. The frequency and waveband is shown on the display. NOTE: There are two FM wavebands and two AM wavebands. This makes it possib[...]
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Page 24
1993 Volvo 850 GLT A - Seek tuning Push the tuning knob to seek for higher frequencies. The radio seeks the next audible station and stops there. If you wish to continue the seek tuning, press the tuning knob again. B - Preset programming 1. Tune to the desired frequency. 2. Depress and hold a preset button. The audio will cut out. Keep the button [...]
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Page 25
1993 Volvo 850 GLT A - Automatic programming (Autostore) This function automatically seeks and stores up to 8 strong AM or FM stations. This is especially useful when traveling in areas where radio stations are unfamiliar. 1. Depress and hold one of the "auto store" buttons for at least 1 second. A number of strong stations (max. 8) on th[...]
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Page 26
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Mute function Press the "power-volume" knob to temporarily mute the sound. "PAUSE" is displayed. Fader control Adjust front/rear speaker balance by sliding the control up or down. (Up to direct more sound to the front speakers, down to direct more sound to the rear speakers. The "detent" indicates &q[...]
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Page 27
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 1:27 Cassette deck A - Cassette slot The cassette is inserted with the open side to the right (side 1 or A of the cassette upwards). When the cassette is inserted, the radio is disengaged and the cassette will start to play automatically. "TAPE 1" or "TAPE 2" is displayed to indicate which side of the tape[...]
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Page 28
1993 Volvo 850 GLT A - "nxt" (next) selector Press the "nxt" button and the tape will automatically advance to the next song. There must be a pause of approx. 5 seconds between songs for this function to operate. B - "rpt" (repeat) selector Press the "rpt" button to rewind the tape to the beginning of the son[...]
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Page 29
1993 Volvo 850 GLT A - Cassette eject If the button is pressed the tape will stop and the cassette will be ejected. The radio will be automatically engaged. The radio or CD will engage automatically (depending on which mode was activated before the tape was played). B - To re-enter Radio mode There are three alternative ways to re-enter Radio mode:[...]
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Page 30
1993 Volvo 850 GLT A - CD mode selector Press "cd" to actuate the CD mode. The disc/track last listened to will continue to play. If the CD- changer cartridge* is empty, "---" will be displayed. If a selected disc does not exist, the disc number and "5--" will be displayed and the next disc will be automatically select[...]
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Page 31
1993 Volvo 850 GLT A - Track number selector Turn the knob to select the track number desired. B - Changing the selected track number Press "nxt" for forward selection or "rpt" for backward selection. The chosen disc number and track number will be displayed. C - Playing-time display When this button is pressed the playing time [...]
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Page 32
1993 Volvo 850 GLT A - Random choice Press "rev" to actuate the random mode. From a disc chosen at random, 4 tracks will be played (also chosen at random). A new disc will then be played in the same way. "RND" will be displayed when this function is engaged. B - Pause If you press the "power-volume" knob, the disc is s[...]
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Page 33
1993 Volvo 850 GLT CD changer The CD changer, which is available separately, is loaded with a cartridge containing 6 discs. Extra cartridges are available at your Volvo dealer. Insert the discs into the cartridge, label (A) up. Insert the cartridge and close the cover. Eject the cartridge by pressing the eject button (B). Remove the discs by depres[...]
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Page 34
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_1_27.html (8 of 8)12/30/2006 9:42:54 AM[...]
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Page 35
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 1:34 General information Sending signals The FM waves do not follow the earth's surface nor do they bounce off the atmosphere. For this reason their range is limited. The AM waves follow the earth's surface and reflect against the atmosphere, giving them a wide range. Weak reception (fading) file:///K|/ownersdocs/19[...]
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Page 36
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Because of the limited range of the FM senders and the fact that these waves are very reflective, this problem usually occurs with FM reception. If the sender is blocked by buildings or mountains, static can result. Static The reason why FM but not AM is audible is covered parking areas, under bridges, etc., is that FM signals re[...]
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Page 37
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Cross modulation If you listen to a weak station in the vicinity of a stronger one, both stations may be received simultaneously. FM - reasons for distortion FM is affected by the electrical systems of nearby vehicles, especially those without suppression. The distortion increases if the station is weak or poorly set. The FM rece[...]
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Page 38
1993 Volvo 850 GLT AM - reasons for distortion AM reception is sensitive to electrical disturbances such as power lines, lightning, etc. pg. 1:36 Radio FM stereo reception Stereo reception places very high demands on the signal quality which means the type of distortions previously mentioned become even more obvious. The signal strength needs to be[...]
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Page 39
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Spray the antenna with WD40 and wipe it clean and dry with a rag. Spray it again. Lower and raise the antenna. Wipe it clean and dry again. Lower and raise the antenna 4-6 times. Make sure it is dry and free from dirt/lubricating oil. Cassettes - Store cassettes in their cases. - Do not touch the tape surface with your fingers. -[...]
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Page 40
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Tape speed: 4.76 cm/sec. Channel separation: 48 dB Frequency range: 30-15000 hz S/N (120 µV) 55 dB S/N (70 µV) 55 dB Wow and Flutter: 0.13 % Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_1_34.html (6 of 6)12/30/2006 9:42:56 AM[...]
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Page 41
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 1:7 Windshield wipers/washers, Ignition switch Windshield wiper/washer 1 Intermittent wiper. With the switch in this position, the wipers will sweep approximately every seventh second. 2 "Single sweep" position: The switch returns automatically when released 3 Wipers, normal speed. 4 Wipers, high speed 5 Windshield [...]
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Page 42
1993 Volvo 850 GLT WARNING! Never turn the key to position O while driving or when the car is being towed. I Intermediate position: Certain accessories, etc. on. II Drive position: Key position when engine is running. III Starting position: Release the key when the engine starts. The key returns automatically to driving position. * On cars equipped[...]
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Page 43
1993 Volvo 850 GLT To increase the brightness: move the slide switch to the right. To decrease the brightness: move the slide switch to the left. B - Rear foglight The rear foglight (located in the driver's side tail light cluster) is considerably brighter than the normal tail lights and should be used only when the atmospheric conditions, suc[...]
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Page 44
1993 Volvo 850 GLT TRACS is switched on manually with a button on the dashboard (see page 1:9). The indicator lamp in the button will light up when the system is ON. With the button in the ON position, TRACS activates automatically if one of the front wheels loses traction, shifting power to the wheel with best traction. A sound from the ABS contro[...]
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Page 45
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Maintain the pressure on the buttons for more than four seconds to change the time more quickly. Ambient temperature sensor This sensor indicates the temperature slightly above the road surface. A red warning lamp (C) lights up when the temperature is in the range of 23 - 36° F (-5 - +2° C). At low speeds or when the car is not[...]
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Page 46
1993 Volvo 850 GLT NOTE: The cruise control cannot be engaged at speeds below 22 mph (35 km). 3. Press the + or - area of the SET button (A) to set the desired speed. Braking This will automatically disengage the cruise control. Previously selected cruise speed is retained in the memory and by momentarily setting the switch to the RESUME position, [...]
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Page 47
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Heated front seats The heated front seats can be switched on and off as required. When switched on, the system senses the ambient temperature and regulates the level of heat applied. When the optimum temperature is reached, the heating is switched off automatically. While driving, the passenger seat heating should be switched off[...]
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Page 48
1993 Volvo 850 GLT WARNING! Always use the parking brake (hand brake) when parking. On hills, also turn the front wheels toward the curb. In order to obtain the best possible performance from the parking brake, the brake linings should be broken in. See section "Break-in period". Cigarette lighter To operate, depress the knob fully. When [...]
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Page 49
1993 Volvo 850 GLT To empty the front ash tray, grasp the removable insert on the sides, push it in and then pull it straight up. Only this insert can be removed for cleaning. To empty the rear ash tray, pull it out, lift up the rear edge and remove. pg. 1:14 Steering wheel adjustment Steering wheel adjustment Both the height and the reach of the s[...]
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Page 50
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_1_7.html (10 of 10)12/30/2006 9:42:57 AM[...]
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Page 51
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Body and Interior pg. 2:1 Body and interior Body and interior The seats, seat belts, sun roof, mirrors, etc. are described on the following pages. 2:2 Keys 2:3 Doors and Locks 2:4 Remote keyless entry system 2:5 Child safety locks, Trunk lid 2:6 Front seats 2:7 Rear/side view mirrors 2:8 Interior light, Vanity mirror 2:9 Sun roof[...]
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Page 52
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Master key and wallet key This key operates all locks The key number codes are stamped on a separate tag supplied with the keys. This tag should be separated from the key ring and kept in a safe place (the back of the tag is coated with adhesive tape). As an added anti-theft measure, new keys have been developed which may take sl[...]
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Page 53
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Doors and locks Your car is equipped with a central locking system. This means that all of the doors (including the trunk lid and fuel tank flap) can be locked or unlocked from either of the front doors or the trunk lid. If the driver/passenger door or trunk lid is locked or unlocked using the key, the other doors will also be lo[...]
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Page 54
1993 Volvo 850 GLT To avoid battery drain The courtesy lights and the warning lights in the rear of the doors come on when a door is opened. To avoid battery drain when the doors are opened for prolonged periods, these lights can be switched off by pressing the lock mechanism (A) located in the rear facing side of the driver's door. To return [...]
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Page 55
1993 Volvo 850 GLT trunk from a distance of 10-15 feet (3-5 meters). To operate the system press either the LOCK or UNLOCK button. On vehicles equipped with an alarm, the alarm will also be activated/deactivated by this system. This device complies with the FCC rules Part 15. Operations is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device ma[...]
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Page 56
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Install the battery cover again, making sure it is on tightly to help prevent water from entering the transmitter. pg. 2:5 Child safety locks, Trunk lid Child safety locks The controls are located on the rear door jambs. A The door cannot be opened from the inside. Normal operation from the outside. B The door lock functions norm[...]
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Page 57
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Trunk lid The trunk lock is incorporated in the central locking system. This means that you can either lock or unlock the trunk by means of either of the front doors. You can also operate the trunk lock directly with the master (or wallet) key even if the vehicle is centrally locked. Locking or unlocking the trunk lid will also u[...]
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Page 58
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 1 Height adjustment (manual) The front section of the driver's seat can be adjusted to seven different height settings and the rear section of either seat can be adjusted to nine different height settings. Lever forward = adjustment of front section Lever rearward = adjustment of rear section The front edge of the passenger&[...]
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Page 59
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Electrically operated seats with memory function (certain models) Power seat control panel A Seat front (raise/lower) B Forward - rearward C Seat rear (raise/lower) D Backrest tilt On certain models, the starting (ignition) key must be turned to at least position I before the seat can be operated. WARNING! On certain models, the [...]
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Page 60
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Refer to the following page for information on programming the memory function. pg. 2:7 Electrically operated driver's seat, Rear/side-view mirrors Programming the memory Three seat positions can be programmed. To program a seat position: 1. Adjust the seat to the desired position. 2. Depress the MEM button. 3. Press button [...]
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Page 61
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Rear-view mirror A Normal position B Night position, reduces glare from following headlights CAUTION: Never use ice scrapers made of metal as they can easily scratch the mirror surface. Electrically operated side-view mirrors The control switches are located in the central console, beside the parking brake. A Lateral adjustment B[...]
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Page 62
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_2_1.html (12 of 12)12/30/2006 9:42:58 AM[...]
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Page 63
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 2:8 Interior lights, Vanity mirror Front courtesy lights The front courtesy lighting consists of two reading lights for the front seat occupants. Front and rear reading lights always on Front and rear reading lights always off Front and rear reading lights come on when a door is opened Left or right reading light illuminates [...]
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Page 64
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Reading lights, rear seat There are two reading lights for the rear seat passengers. These are turned on/off by using the adjacent switches. Light is on if the front switch is in position Light turns on if any door is opened Vanity mirrors (on both sides) The light illuminates when the cover is opened. file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/[...]
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Page 65
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 2:9 Sun roof (option) Electrically-operated sun roof The switch for operating the sun roof is located on the instrument panel. The starting (ignition) key must first be turned to the drive position. - To slide open the sun roof: press the lower section of the switch. - To close the sun-roof : press the upper section of the sw[...]
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Page 66
1993 Volvo 850 GLT slightly when the sun roof is opened to the ventilation position. CAUTION: Do not close the sun visor when the sun roof is in the ventilation position as this could damage the mechanism. NOTE: The electrically-operated sun roof has an overload protecting circuit breaker which is activated when an object blocks the sun roof. Shoul[...]
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Page 67
1993 Volvo 850 GLT To open the hood Pull the release handle located under the left side of the dash. This releases the safety catch handle in the front of the grille. Lift the hood slightly to expose the safety catch. Pull the safety catch handle and open the hood. Do not lift the hood using the safety catch. WARNING! Check that the hood locks prop[...]
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Page 68
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Alarm Alarm As an option you car may be equipped with an alarm. The alarm system is connected to the doors, hood, trunk and the starting (ignition) switch. The alarm can be deactivated by turning the key in either of the front door locks or the trunk. A red LED flashes on the top-center section of the dash to indicate that the al[...]
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Page 69
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Trunk light A Light always off B Light is on when trunk lid is open Spare tire The spare tire is located under the carpet in a special well under the floor of the trunk. The jack is placed inside the wheel rim. Make sure that the jack is properly secured in this position after use. Refer to the decal on the inside of the trunk li[...]
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Page 70
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 1 Compartment in center console 2 Glove compartment 3 Compartment in armrest 4 Compartment in door 5 Compartment beside front seat 6 Compartment between front seats 7 Pocket on rear of front seat 8 Pocket on rear of front seat WARNING! Packages on the rear window shelf can obscure vision and may become dangerous projectiles in th[...]
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Page 71
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Folding rear seat The rear seat is split into two sections so that each section can be folded independently. ● Lift the rear seat belts to the fixed section of the backrest. The center seat belt can also be folded across the fixed part of the backrest so that it does not get in the way if the right-hand backrest is folded down [...]
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Page 72
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Push the levers down to lock the backrests in the upright position. This function can be used to limit access to the trunk. ● When folding the backrests up, make sure the seat belts return to their normal positions. pg. 2:14 Folding front seat, Long load storage Folding front seat The passenger seat backrest can be folded down [...]
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Page 73
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Long load storage There is a flap located in the panel behind the rear seat which makes it possible to carry long loads such as skis, etc. To open, lower the child booster cushion, press the catch upward and pull the upper edge of the flap forward. Protective covers (for skis) should be used to avoid soiling or tearing the uphols[...]
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Page 74
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Eyelets in trunk Eyelets inside the car Securing cargo As a safety precaution, your car is equipped with four eyelets to which straps can be attached to secure luggage. WARNING! The eyelets are not to be used as passenger restraints or as anchorages for child restraints. See page 3:7. Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/[...]
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Page 75
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Occupant Safety, Reporting Safety Defects pg. 3:1 Occupant safety Despite our strongest recommendations and your best intentions, not wearing a seat belt is like believing "It'll never happen to me!". Volvo urges you and all adult occupants of your car to wear seat belts and ensure that children are properly restra[...]
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Page 76
1993 Volvo 850 GLT distinct snapping sound is heard. The seat belt retractor is normally "unlocked" and you can move freely, provided that the shoulder belt is not pulled out too far. The retractor will lock up as follows: ● if the belt is pulled out rapidly ● during braking and acceleration ● if the vehicle is leaning excessively ?[...]
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Page 77
1993 Volvo 850 GLT During pregnancy Pregnant women should always wear seat belts. Remember that the belt should always be positioned in such a way as to avoid any possible pressure on the abdomen. The lap portion of the belt should be located low, as shown in the above illustration. WARNING! Never use a seat belt for more than one occupant. Never w[...]
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Page 78
1993 Volvo 850 GLT To raise: Pull straight up To lower: Pull forward and push down pg. 3:4 Volvo SRS As an enhancement to the three-point seat belt system, your Volvo is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). The Volvo SRS consists of an airbag (2) and knee bolster (5) on both the driver's and passenger's sides and seat belt[...]
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Page 79
1993 Volvo 850 GLT The airbag system includes gas generators (1) surrounded by the airbags (2) and front seat belt tensioners for both of the front seats (4). To deploy the system, the sensor (3) activates the gas generators causing the airbags to be inflated with nitrogen gas. As the movement of the seats' occupants compresses the airbags, so[...]
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Page 80
1993 Volvo 850 GLT instrument panel. Normally, the SRS warning lamp should light up when the ignition is switched on and should go out after 10 seconds or when the engine is started. Check that this light is functioning properly every time the car is started. The following items are monitored by the diagnostic system: ● Sensor unit ● Cable harn[...]
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Page 81
1993 Volvo 850 GLT the Consumer Affairs Department. pg. 3:6 Volvo SRS (cont.) SRS text at far right of instrument panel and on inside of driver side sun visor WARNING! Do not use child safety seats or child boosters cushions/backrests in the front passenger's seat. We also recommend that children who have outgrown these devices sit in the rear[...]
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Page 82
1993 Volvo 850 GLT WARNING! (Passenger side air bag) ● Occupants in the front passenger's seat must never sit on the edge of the seat, sit leaning toward the instrument panel or otherwise sit out of position. The occupant's back must be upright as comfort allows and be against the seat back with the seat properly fastened. ● Feet must[...]
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Page 83
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 3:7 Child safety Child Restraint Anchorages Volvo cars can be fitted with Child Restraint Top Tether Anchorages in the rear seat. There are three pre- drilled anchorage points under the rear window shelf. These anchorages are not visible from the passenger compartment. In cars designated for Canada, one top tether anchorage s[...]
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Page 84
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Integrated booster cushion Integrated booster cushion Volvo's own integrated booster cushion has been specially designed to help safeguard a child seated in the center position of the rear seat. In combination with the standard three-point seat belt, it is approved for children weighing between 50 and 80 lbs (23 and 36 kg) a[...]
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Page 85
1993 Volvo 850 GLT child restraint can result in your child striking the vehicle's interior in a sudden stop. Holding a child in your arms is NOT a suitable substitute for a child restraint system. In an accident, a child held in a person's arms can be crushed between the vehicle's interior and an unrestrained person. The child could[...]
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Page 86
1993 Volvo 850 GLT WARNING! Check other traffic before performing the following check. Brake firmly from approximately 30 mph (50 km/h) or turn in a tight circle while pulling on the belt. In the above checks you should not be able to pull the belt out. Volvo Concern for Safety Safety is the cornerstone for Volvo. Our concern dates back to 1927 whe[...]
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Page 87
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Department of Transportation, Washington D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline. Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_3_7.html (5 of 5)12/30/2006 9:43:01 AM[...]
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Page 88
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Starting and Driving pg. 4:1 Starting and driving Starting and driving This section on starting and driving contains items such as starting the engine, operating gear selector, towing, trailers. 4:2 Break-in period 4:2 Fuel requirements, Octane rating 4:4 Driving economy 4:5 Starting the engine 4:6 Manual transmission 4:7 Automat[...]
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Page 89
1993 Volvo 850 GLT the engine is new until the first service is performed, the oil consumption could be higher than normal. For this reason, it is especially important to check the oil every time you refuel your car during this period. See page 8:10. In general, the rate of oil consumption depends on such factors as: engine temperature, length of t[...]
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Page 90
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Volvo recommends the use of gasoline containing deposit control additives. These additives have shown to be efficient in keeping injectors and intake valves clean. Consistent use of deposit control gasolines will help ensure good driveability and fuel economy. If you are not sure whether the gasoline contains deposit control addi[...]
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Page 91
1993 Volvo 850 GLT The fuel tank filler cap is located behind the door on the left rear fender. Open cap slowly during hot weather conditions. When filling, position the cap in the special bracket on the door. After filling the tank, install the cap and turn until a "click" is heard. The fuel tank is designed to hold approximately 19.3 US[...]
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Page 92
1993 Volvo 850 GLT ● Worn or dirty spark plugs ● Incorrect spark plug gap ● Dirty air cleaner ● Dirty engine oil and clogged oil filter ● Dragging brakes ● incorrect front end alignment Some of the above mentioned items and others are checked at the standard Maintenance Service intervals. NOTE: ( D )rive or 5th gear (manual transmission[...]
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Page 93
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Do not race a cold engine immediately after starting. Oil flow may not reach some lubricating points fast enough to prevent engine damage. NOTE: (Automatic transmission only) Your car is equipped with a KEYLOCK system. - When the engine is switched off, the gear selector must be in the ( P )ark position before the starting key ca[...]
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Page 94
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 4:6 Manual transmission Shift positions Depress the clutch pedal completely when changing gears. Remove your foot from the clutch pedal while driving. Overdrive (5th gear) should be used as often as possible to help improve fuel economy. This gear can be engaged at speeds above approx. 50 mph (80 km/h). Engaging reverse gear [...]
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Page 95
1993 Volvo 850 GLT The gear lever must first be moved to neutral in order to engage reverse gear. CAUTION: Be careful that you do not inadvertently engage reverse while moving forward. Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_4_1.html (8 of 8)12/30/2006 9:43:02 AM[...]
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Page 96
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 4:15 Three-way catalytic converter A - heated oxygen sensor, B - ceramic core, C - insulation Three-way catalytic converter cautions ● Keep your engine properly tuned. Certain engine malfunctions, particularly involving the electrical, fuel or distributor ignition systems, may cause unusually high three-way catalytic conver[...]
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Page 97
1993 Volvo 850 GLT If one of the brake circuits should malfunction, the red warning light will come on, the pedal stroke increases slightly, the pedal feels softer and extra pressure is required for normal braking. If the light comes on while driving or braking, stop immediately and check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. WARNING! If the flui[...]
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Page 98
1993 Volvo 850 GLT If the brake power-assist does function: The power assist to the brakes functions only when the engine is running. When the car is moving without the engine running, the brake pedal pressure required to stop the car is increased by 3-4 times. The brake pedal feels stiff and hard. pg. 4:17 Trailer towing When preparing for trailer[...]
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Page 99
1993 Volvo 850 GLT the vehicle to the most suitable level. ● Recommended hitch tongue load is 110 (50 kgs) for trailer weights below 2,650 lbs (1,200 kgs) and 165 lbs (75 kgs) for trailer weights above 2,650 lbs (1,200 kgs). ● For trailer weights between 2,650-3,300 lbs (1,200-1,500 kgs) a top speed of 50 mph (80 km/h) should never be exceeded.[...]
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Page 100
1993 Volvo 850 GLT ● To prevent the washer fluid reservoir from freezing, add washer solvents containing antifreeze. This is important since the dirt is often splashed on the windshield during winter driving, thus requiring frequent use of the washers and wipers. The Volvo Washer Solvent should be diluted as follows: Down to 14°F (-10°C): 1 par[...]
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Page 101
1993 Volvo 850 GLT The following points may be of use if you do not intend to use your car for a long time (e.g. because of a long holiday, winter, etc.) ● Fill fuel tank to prevent water from condensing inside the tank. ● Wash the car carefully and wax it to protect the paint, don't forget the chromed parts. ● The vehicle should be left[...]
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Page 102
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 4:7 Automatic transmission P (Park) Use this position when starting the engine or parking the car. Never use P while the car is in motion. The parking brake should also be used when parking on grades. The gear selector is mechanically locked in the P position (Shift lock). To release the selector, start the engine and depress[...]
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Page 103
1993 Volvo 850 GLT When modes E or S are selected, upshift and downshift of the forward gears occur automatically and are governed by accelerator pedal position and engine speed. CAUTION: - Never select P or R while the car is in motion. - When initially selecting positions D, 3, L or R, your right foot should press firmly on the brake pedal to ens[...]
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Page 104
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Shift gate positions Shift gate positions The gear selector can be moved freely between D and 3. Selections of other positions are obtained by depressing the selector knob prior to moving the selector. Slightly depressing the selector knob allows selection of positions N, D, 3 and L. Fully depressing the selector knob allows sele[...]
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Page 105
1993 Volvo 850 GLT The push-buttons to the left of the gear lever are for selection of modes E, S and W. The desired mode can be selected at any time, including while the car is moving. Economy Mode This mode is used for normal driving. The gearbox changes gears at a lower engine speed to help achieve the lowest possible fuel consumption. Sport Mod[...]
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Page 106
1993 Volvo 850 GLT ● Select position L when descending long, steep downgrades and position 3 for less steep downgrades, in order to obtain the best possible engine braking effect. ● Do not hold the car stationary on an incline by using the accelerator pedal. Instead, apply the hand brake (parking brake). This prevents the transmission oil from [...]
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Page 107
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 4:10 Points to remember (cont.) Electrical system When replacing the battery or when carrying out work involving the electrical system, the following should be observed: ● A battery connection to the wrong terminal will damage the diodes. Before connections are made, check the polarity of the battery with a voltmeter. ● I[...]
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Page 108
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Holes for roof rack Roof racks Roof racks are available as Volvo accessories. Observe the following points when is use: ● Avoid single-point loads. Distribute the load evenly. ● Place heavier cargo at the bottom of the load. ● Observe that the center of gravity and handling are influenced by load weight. ● Increasing load[...]
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Page 109
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Front eyelet Rear eyelet Precautionary steps to observe when the car is in tow ● Steering must be unlocked. ● Please check with state and local authorities before attempting this type of towing, as vehicles being towed are subject to regulations regarding maximum towing speed, length and type of towing device, lighting, etc. [...]
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Page 110
1993 Volvo 850 GLT CAUTION: Sling-type equipment applied at the front will damage radiator and air conditioning lines. It is equally important not to use sling-type equipment inside the rear wheels; serious damage to the rear axle may result. pg. 4:14 Jump starting CAUTION: Improper hook-up of jumper cables or use of other than 12-volt batteries co[...]
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Page 111
1993 Volvo 850 GLT ● Then connect the booster battery negative (–) terminal (3) to a stationary solid metal part on the engine at a point away from the battery (4). Do not connect the jumper cable to any part of fuel system or to any moving parts. Avoid touching hot manifolds. After the engine has started, first remove the negative (–) termin[...]
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Page 112
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Wheels and tires pg. 5:1 Wheels and tires Wheels and tires The handling and riding comfort of the vehicle is dependent on the inflation pressure and the type of tires fitted. Read the following pages carefully. 5:2 General information, Snow chains 5:3 Wear indicator, Tire economy, Flat spots, Winter tires 5:4 Inflation pressure p[...]
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Page 113
1993 Volvo 850 GLT If accessory, aftermarket or "custom" tires and wheels are installed and are of a size different than the original tires and wheels, chains in some cases CANNOT be used. Sufficient clearances between chains and brakes, suspension and body components must be maintained. ● Some strap-on type chains will interfere with b[...]
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Page 114
1993 Volvo 850 GLT distort slightly, forming flat spots. These flat spots can cause vibrations similar to the vibrations caused by imbalanced wheels. They do, however, disappear when the tire warms up. The degree to which the flat spots form depends on the type of cord used in the tire. Remember that, in cold weather, it takes longer for the tire t[...]
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Page 115
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Tire pressure label Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_5_1.html (4 of 4)12/30/2006 9:43:05 AM[...]
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Page 116
1993 Volvo 850 GLT In case of emergency pg. 6:1 In case of an emergency In case of an emergency Even if you maintain your car in good running condition, there is always the possibility that something might go wrong and prevent you from driving, such as a punctured tire, blown fuse or bulb, etc. For additional information, see section "ON CALL [...]
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Page 117
1993 Volvo 850 GLT bolts counterclockwise to loosen. ● Fold out the crank handle on the jack by pressing the nob on the handle downward. To attach the jack, refer to the illustration on the following page. NOTE: To avoid excessive wear and the necessity of rebalancing, mark and reinstall wheels in same location and position as before removal. To [...]
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Page 118
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Clean the contact surfaces on the wheel and hub. Lift the wheel and place it on the hub. Make sure that you align the wheel with the guide stud on the wheel hub prior to installation. Install the wheel bolts cross-wise and tighten by turning lightly clockwise. Lower the vehicle to the ground and alternately tighten the bolts to 8[...]
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Page 119
1993 Volvo 850 GLT position of the car the Temporary Spare tire is used on. In the event of damage to this tire, a new one can be purchased from your Volvo dealer. WARNING! Current legislation prohibits the use of the "Temporary Spare" tire other than as a temporary replacement for a punctured tire. In other words, it must be replaced as [...]
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Page 120
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 6:12 Replacing fuses Fuse removal tool Defective fuse Intact fuse Replacing fuses If an electrical component fails to function, it is likely that a fuse has blown due to a temporary circuit overload. The fuse box is located in the engine compartment (see illustration) and can be opened by lifting the cover. A label on the ins[...]
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Page 121
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Location * Amperage 1 Fuel injection, distributor ignition system, automatic gearbox 15A 2 Fuel pump, alarm 15A 3 Interior courtesy lights, oil level sensor 10A 4 – 5 ECC blower (speed 4) 30A 6 Central locking system 25A 7 Audio system 15A 8 Power antenna, electrical connector for trailer 25A 9 ABS, TRaction Control System 30A [...]
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Page 122
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 39 Power seat (driver's side) AUT/CB ** 40 – * Some of the equipment/systems listed may be available on certain models only and/or as optional items only. ** This is an automatic circuit breaker located in the fuse box and does not normally need to be replaced. For more detailed information concerning function and location[...]
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Page 123
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Replacing headlight wiper blades Pull the wiper blade in the direction indicated by the arrow in the illustration to remove it. Press the new blade into place. Check that the new blade is properly attached to the wiper arm. pg. 6:15 Service diagnosis The diagnoses outlined below are intended to serve only as guides to locate and [...]
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Page 124
1993 Volvo 850 GLT No fuel reaches the engine Check that there is fuel in the tank. Check that none of the hoses/connections in the fuel system are loose or kinked. Check that the fuel pump fuse (no. 2) is not blown. Open circuit between starting (ignition) switch and starting (ignition) switch terminal on starter The circuit is closed if a ticking[...]
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Page 125
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Excessive fuel consumption Spark plugs worn. Replace plugs. Erratic idle (misfiring) Intake system leaking. Check vacuum hose connections to manifold and idle air control valve. Worn spark plugs. Remove. Clean or replace plugs if necessary. Engine stall at irregular intervals Defective wires. Check terminals at: fuel pump, coil, [...]
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Page 126
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Fuel filler flap does not open Faulty motor in fuel filler flap Remove the cover panel on the right tail light unit and pull on the hook. The filler flap can then be opened. Emergency release for fuel filler flap pg. 6:17 Service diagnosis (cont.) Electrically operated sun roof cannot be closed No current to sun roof motor The ov[...]
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Page 127
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Remove the roof lamp glass lens with the sun roof combination tool (located in the glove compartment). Loosen the two screws in the sun roof motor's cover panel and remove the panel. Press the combination tool into place and turn until the sun roof is closed. pg. 6:18 Service diagnosis (cont.) Shiftlock release (automatic tr[...]
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Page 128
1993 Volvo 850 GLT (ignition) key to position I and press firmly on the "SHIFTLOCK OVERRIDE" button located to the right of the base of the gear selector. While holding the override button down, press the button on the front of the gear selector and move the selector from the (P)ark position. Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1[...]
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Page 129
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 6:5 Replacing bulbs Replacing bulbs The method for replacing bulbs in the various lighting units is shown on the following pages. Make sure when installing bulbs, that the guide pin on the socket fits into its corresponding recess. When installing Halogen bulbs, do not touch the glass with your fingers because grease, oil or [...]
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Page 130
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 2. Withdraw the connector. It may be very firmly seated. 3. Press the spring-loaded clip to release it and move it to the side. 4. Remove the bulb. 5. Insert the new bulb without touching the glass. The bulb has three guide lugs to ensure proper positioning. 6. Reinstall the unit in reverse order. pg. 6:6 Replacing bulbs (cont.) [...]
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Page 131
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Lamp location, right side Tail light bulbs 1. Tail light 2. Direction indicator 3. Brake light 4. Tail light 5. Back-up light 6. Rear fog light Location of bulbs in holder All the bulbs in the tail light unit are replaced from inside the trunk as follows: 1. Press the plastic catch and remove the cover from the rear lamp unit. Th[...]
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Page 132
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 5W BA 15 s Bulbs 2, 3, 5, 6: 21W BA 15 s pg. 6:8 Replacing bulbs (cont.) Depress the catches Press in the springs High-mounted brake light ● Turn off the ignition. ● Press in the springs on both sides of the holder. ● Pull the cover towards you. ● Depress the catches on both sides of the reflector and withdraw it from the[...]
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Page 133
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Insert screwdriver and turn Trunk light ● Switch off the lights. ● Press in the catch with a screwdriver and remove the bulb holder. ● Replace the bulb and reinstall the bulb holder. Phillips-head screwdriver for glass lens License plate lights ● Switch off the lights. ● Unscrew the two screws. ● Insert the screwdrive[...]
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Page 134
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Insert screwdriver, turn and pull downward Front courtesy lights ● Switch off the lights. ● Insert the screwdriver and turn carefully to loosen the glass lens. ● Replace the bulb and press the glass lens back into place. pg. 6:10 Replacing bulbs (cont.) Insert a screwdriver and turn Rear reading lights ● Switch off the li[...]
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Page 135
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Insert a screwdriver and turn Vanity mirror ● Insert a screwdriver under the lower edge and turn to loosen the glass lens. ● Push out the bulb and replace it. ● Press the lower edge of the lens into place above the four catches. ● Press the upper edge of the lens into place. Insert a screwdriver and turn Door warning ligh[...]
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Page 136
1993 Volvo 850 GLT ● Insert a screwdriver and turn carefully to loosen the glass lens. ● Pull the bulb straight out. ● Replace the bulb. ● Press the lens back into place. pg. 6:11 Replacing bulbs (cont.) Insert a screwdriver and turn Door step courtesy lights ● Insert a screwdriver and turn carefully to loosen the glass lens. ● Withdraw[...]
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Page 137
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Car care pg. 7:1 Car care Car care Car care includes not only maintaining the appearance of the car, but also protecting the car exterior from the effects of air pollution, rain and mud. The rustproofing compound under the car should be checked regularly and, if necessary, damaged areas should be repaired. The paintwork should al[...]
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Page 138
1993 Volvo 850 GLT not well ventilated to permit quick drying. ● Industrial pollution and the presence of salt will also accelerate the deterioration of paint finishes. The foregoing identifies the need for every car owner to keep his or her car particularly the underside as clean and dry as possible and to repair any minor damage to paintwork an[...]
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Page 139
1993 Volvo 850 GLT ● visible welded seams and panel seams-(thin) ● underbody and wheel housings-(thick) ● door hinges-(thin) ● hood hinges and locks-(thin) After completion of all work on the vehicle, remove excess rustproofing compound with a cloth soaked in kerosene. The sheet metal surfaces of the engine compartment are protected by a tr[...]
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Page 140
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Material: Primer - can Paint - spray can or touch-up bottle Brush Masking tape NOTE: When touching up the car, it should be clean and dry. The surface temperature should be above 60° F (15° C). Scars on the surface If the stone chip has not penetrated down to the metal and undamaged layer of paint remains, the touch- up paint c[...]
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Page 141
1993 Volvo 850 GLT When the primer surface is dry, the paint can be applied using a brush. Mix the paint thoroughly; apply several thin paint coats and let dry after each application. pg. 7:5 Paint touch-up (cont.) 3 If there is a longer scratch, you may want to protect surrounding paint by masking it off. Touching up damaged paint on fender edges [...]
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Page 142
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Paint - spray can Masking tape Note: When touching up the car, it should be well cleaned and dry and have a temperature exceeding 60° F (+15°C). When large surfaces have to be repainted, suitably mask the surrounding area with masking tape and paper. Remove this masking as soon as the final coat has been sprayed on, before the [...]
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Page 143
1993 Volvo 850 GLT and may cause damage. When washing the car, do not expose it to direct sunlight. Use luke-warm water to soften the dirt before you wash with a sponge, and plenty of water, to avoid scratching. A detergent can be used to facilitate the softening of dirt and oil. A water-soluble grease solvent may be used in cases of sticky dirt. H[...]
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Page 144
1993 Volvo 850 GLT NOTE: When washing the car, remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in the doors and sills. pg. 7:7 Automatic car washing, Polishing and waxing Automatic washing - simple and quick An automatic wash is a simple and quick way to clean your car, but it is worth remembering that it may not be as thorough as when you yourself go[...]
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Page 145
1993 Volvo 850 GLT The fabric can be cleaned with soapy water or a detergent. For more difficult spots caused by oil, ice cream, shoe polish, grease, etc., use a clothing/clothing fabric stain remover. The plastic in the upholstery can be cleaned with a soft cloth and mild soap solution. Leather upholstery can be cleaned with a soft cloth and mild [...]
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Page 146
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Service and routine maintenance pg. 8:1 Volvo Service Service - an investment An investment which will pay dividends in the form of improved reliability, durability, and resale value. 8:2 Label Information 8:3 Maintenance service, Warranty 8:4 Maintenance schedule 8:6 Servicing 8:9 Engine compartment 8:10 Engine oil 8:12 Power st[...]
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Page 147
1993 Volvo 850 GLT the facing side of the driver's door. For further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo dealer. * The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) should always be quoted in all correspondence concerning your vehicle with the dealer and when ordering parts. All specifications are subject to change without[...]
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Page 148
1993 Volvo 850 GLT ● New Car Limited Warranty ● Parts and Accessories Limited Warranty ● Corrosion Protection Limited Warranty ● Seat belt and Supplemental Restraint Systems Limited Warranty ● Emission Design and Defect Warranty ● Emission Performance Warranty These are the Federal warranties; other warranties are provided as required b[...]
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Page 149
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 8:5 Servicing (cont.) Maintenance Operation thousand miles (thousand km) 1.5 (2.4) 10 (16) 20 (32) 30 (48) 40 (64) 50 (80) 60 (96) MISCELLANEOUS MAINTENANCE ENGINE Fuel line filter R PCV Nipple (orifice)/hoses,clean I Battery charge I I I I I I EGR valve, clean I BRAKES Inspect brakes, replace components as necessary I I I I [...]
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Page 150
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_8_1.html (5 of 5)12/30/2006 9:43:09 AM[...]
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Page 151
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 8:12 Power steering fluid, Brake/clutch fluid reservoir Power steering fluid The dipstick has marks for checking hot and cold oil. The oil level when the engine is cold must never be higher than the COLD mark. After the engine has reached normal operating temperature, the level may not be higher than the HOT mark. Top up when[...]
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Page 152
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Check the oil level as follows: Park the car on a level surface with the engine idling . Slowly move the gear selector lever through all the shift positions and then to position P. Wait 3 minutes before checking the oil level. As the illustration shows, the dipstick has a COLD and a HOT side. The oil level should between the MIN [...]
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Page 153
1993 Volvo 850 GLT A - crankshaft, B - A/C compressor, C - generator, D - power steering pump Belt check Check the belt regularly to make sure it is in good condition and is clean. A worn or dirty belt can cause poor cooling and low generator output as well as impair the operation of the power steering and the air conditioning unit. NOTE : The belt[...]
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Page 154
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Washer fluid reservoir The washer fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartment and holds approx. 3.2 US qts. (3.0 liters). During cold weather, the reservoir should be filled with windshield washer solvent containing anti- freeze. pg. 8:16 Coolant Check coolant level The cooling system must be filled with coolant and not [...]
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Page 155
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Capacity: Approx. 1.9 US gals (7.2 liters) Coolant: Volvo Genuine Coolant/Antifreeze only NOTE: Do not top up with water only. Water by itself reduces the rust-protective and anti-freeze qualities of the coolant and has a lower boiling point. It can also cause damage to the cooling system if it should freeze. A- drain cock, B- ex[...]
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Page 156
1993 Volvo 850 GLT No. Lubrication point lubricant No. Lubrication point lubricant 1 Hood lock and latch Oil 5 Trunk lid lock Low temperature grease 2 Door stop and hinges Oil 6 Window winder (on inside of door) Oil, grease, low temperature grease 3 Sun roof wind deflector Oil 7 Front seat side rail and latch Oil 4 Door lock catch plate Oil 8 Door [...]
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Page 157
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 8:6 Servicing (cont.) The following precautions must be observed when carrying out repairs to the vehicle WARNING! The distributor ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautions must be followed to prevent injury. Always turn the ignition off when: ● Connecting engine test and diagnostic equipmen[...]
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Page 158
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 8:7 Servicing (cont.) Torque exhaust and intake manifold nuts A loose manifold could alter air/fuel ratio and cause an increase in emission and/or poor driveability. Air cleaner Replace the air cleaner cartridge with a new one every 30,000 miles (48,000 km). The cartridge should be replaced more often when driving under dirty[...]
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Page 159
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Fuel (line) filter The fuel line filter is located next to the fuel pump. This filter is to be changed every 60,000 miles (96,000 km). The filter is replaced as one complete unit. Replace more frequently if contaminated fuel is introduced into the tank (or if there is reason to suspect that this has occurred). Timing gear belt Vo[...]
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Page 160
1993 Volvo 850 GLT secondary combustion of residual hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide, resulting in lower emissions levels in the exhaust gases. A- roll over valve, B- vacuum valve, C- inlet manifold, D- charcoal canister, E- fuel tank Evaporative control system The car is equipped with a gas evaporative control system, which prevents gasoline fumes[...]
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Page 161
1993 Volvo 850 GLT released into the atmosphere. Instead, the crankcase gases are admitted to the intake manifold and cylinders. PCV system The orifice nipple in the intake manifold and the filter at the end of the PCV hose in the air cleaner should be inspected every 60,000 miles (96,000 km). Check/replace rubber hoses at the same time. pg. 8:9 En[...]
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Page 162
1993 Volvo 850 GLT 2 Engine designation plate 3 Oil filler cap, engine 4 Clutch/brake system fluid reservoir 5 Fuse box 6 Washer fluid reservoir 7 Power steering fluid reservoir 8 Dipstick - engine oil 9 Dipstick - automatic transmission 10 Air cleaner 11 Battery 12 Data plate WARNING! The cooling fan may start or continue to operate (for up to 6 m[...]
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Page 163
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Drain the oil after driving while it is still warm. WARNING! The oil may be very hot. If you change the engine oil and filter yourself, your Volvo Dealer can assist you in disposing of the used oil. Engine oil can be harmful to your skin - gloves should worn when performing this work. To add or change oil Add oil of the same kind[...]
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Page 164
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Do not use oils with other viscosity ratings. The use of incorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life. Volvo recommends the use of energy-conserving oils. Look for the API label. Synthetic oils complying with oil quality requirements are recommended for driving in areas of sustained temperature extremes (hot or cold), when tow[...]
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Page 165
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_8_6.html (9 of 9)12/30/2006 9:43:11 AM[...]
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Page 166
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Specifications pg. 9:1 Specifications Specifications This chapter contains facts and figures pertaining to the technical specifications of your car. 9:2 Oil/Fluids specifications 9:3 Engine specifications 9:4 Cooling/fuel distributor ignition systems 9:4 Front/rear suspensions 9:5 Transmission, Capacities, Vehicle loading 9:6 Ele[...]
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Page 167
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Capacity (including filter): 850 (5-cyl. engine) 5.6 US qts (5.3 liters) Automatic transmission fluid Quality: ATF Dexron IIE or Mercon Capacity: 8 US qts. (7.6 liters) Manual transmission fluid Quality: Volvo synthetic gearbox oil 97308 or ATF type F/G Capacity: 1.8 US qts (2.1 liters) Power steering fluid Quality: ATF Capacity:[...]
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Page 168
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Displacement 2.5 liters Compression ratio 10.5:1 Valve clearance Self-adjusting All specifications are subject to change without notice. pg. 9:4 Specifications Cooling system Type: Positive pressure, closed system Thermostat begins to open at 186° F (90° C) Coolant: Volvo original coolant/anti-freeze Capacity: 7.6 US qts. (7.2 [...]
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Page 169
1993 Volvo 850 GLT All specifications are subject to change without notice. pg. 9:5 Specifications (cont.) Power transmission Manual transmission: M56L Single-disc dry plate clutch. All-synchromesh on all gears including reverse; integrated final drive. Operation via a floor mounted gear lever. Overdrive. Final drive ratio 3.77:1 Reduction ratios 1[...]
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Page 170
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Brake/clutch system 0.6 US qts (0.6 liters) Vehicle Loading The tires on your Volvo should perform to specifications at all normal loads when inflated as recommended on the tire information label. The label is located on the inside of the fuel filler flap. The label lists both tire and vehicle design limits. Do not load your car [...]
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Page 171
1993 Volvo 850 GLT Front parking lights/turn signals 5 W BA 15s 1 Turn signals, rear 21 W BA 15s 2 Tail lights 5 W BA 15s 4 Brake lights 21 W BA 15s 2 Back-up lights 21 W BA 15s 2 Rear fog light 21 W BA 15s 1 License plate light 5 W W 2.1x9.5d 2 Door open warning light 3 W W 2.1x9.5d 4 Door step courtesy light 5 W W 2.1x9.5d 2 Front courtesy lights[...]
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Page 172
1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 9:7 Specifications (cont.) Dimensions and weights Length 183.4 in. (466 cm) Width 69.3 in. (176 cm) Height 55.9 in. (142 cm) Wheelbase 104.7 in. (266 cm) Track, front 59.8 in. (152 cm) Track, rear 57.9 in. (147 cm) Turning circle (between curbs) 33.5 ft. (10.2 m) Trunk capacity 14.7 cu. ft. (0.44 m³) Canada only Gross Vehicl[...]
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1993 Volvo 850 GLT 2 Engine 3 Electrical System 4 Power Transmission 5- Brakes 6- Suspension and Steering 7 Springs, Shock absorbers and Wheels 8 Body and Interior A literature Catalog Request Card was placed in the car prior to delivery from the dealer to you. Complete ordering information is provided. Volvo supports Voluntary Mechanic Certificati[...]
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1993 Volvo 850 GLT pg. 9:9 Customer Support Vehicle Information (see "Label information" section) Vehicle License Number Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Service Designation Number Engine Designation (see "Specifications" section) Color code Upholstery Tire designation (See "Tires" section) Vehicle Capacity Do not e[...]
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1993 Volvo 850 GLT Back Cover The following should be checked regularly * * Engine oil should be checked each time the car is refuelled. 1 Washer fluid reservoir should be filled with water and solvent (wintertime: windshield washer anti-freeze). See page 8:15. 2 Coolant level should be between the expansion tank marks. Mixture: 50% anti- freeze an[...]
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1993 Volvo 850 GLT Bulbs Power Socket 1 HB2 9003 2 5 W BAY 15s 3 21 W BAY 15s VOLVO Volvo Car Corporation Göteborg, Sweden TP 3374/2 (Canada & USA) 31.000.09.92 Printed in Sweden, Graphic Systems AB, Göteborg, Sweden 199 Contents | Top of Page file:///K|/ownersdocs/1993/1993_850GLT/93850_9_7.html (5 of 5)12/30/2006 9:43:12 AM[...]