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A good user manual
The rules should oblige the seller to give the purchaser an operating instrucion of Yamaha MGP12X, along with an item. The lack of an instruction or false information given to customer shall constitute grounds to apply for a complaint because of nonconformity of goods with the contract. In accordance with the law, a customer can receive an instruction in non-paper form; lately graphic and electronic forms of the manuals, as well as instructional videos have been majorly used. A necessary precondition for this is the unmistakable, legible character of an instruction.
What is an instruction?
The term originates from the Latin word „instructio”, which means organizing. Therefore, in an instruction of Yamaha MGP12X one could find a process description. An instruction's purpose is to teach, to ease the start-up and an item's use or performance of certain activities. An instruction is a compilation of information about an item/a service, it is a clue.
Unfortunately, only a few customers devote their time to read an instruction of Yamaha MGP12X. A good user manual introduces us to a number of additional functionalities of the purchased item, and also helps us to avoid the formation of most of the defects.
What should a perfect user manual contain?
First and foremost, an user manual of Yamaha MGP12X should contain:
- informations concerning technical data of Yamaha MGP12X
- name of the manufacturer and a year of construction of the Yamaha MGP12X item
- rules of operation, control and maintenance of the Yamaha MGP12X item
- safety signs and mark certificates which confirm compatibility with appropriate standards
Why don't we read the manuals?
Usually it results from the lack of time and certainty about functionalities of purchased items. Unfortunately, networking and start-up of Yamaha MGP12X alone are not enough. An instruction contains a number of clues concerning respective functionalities, safety rules, maintenance methods (what means should be used), eventual defects of Yamaha MGP12X, and methods of problem resolution. Eventually, when one still can't find the answer to his problems, he will be directed to the Yamaha service. Lately animated manuals and instructional videos are quite popular among customers. These kinds of user manuals are effective; they assure that a customer will familiarize himself with the whole material, and won't skip complicated, technical information of Yamaha MGP12X.
Why one should read the manuals?
It is mostly in the manuals where we will find the details concerning construction and possibility of the Yamaha MGP12X item, and its use of respective accessory, as well as information concerning all the functions and facilities.
After a successful purchase of an item one should find a moment and get to know with every part of an instruction. Currently the manuals are carefully prearranged and translated, so they could be fully understood by its users. The manuals will serve as an informational aid.
Table of contents for the manual
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Page 1
EN O wner ’ s Manual Precautions pages 4, 5 Quick Start Guide pages 12 to 14 T roubleshooting page 27[...]
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Page 2
MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 2 IMPOR T ANT SAFETY INS TR UCTIONS 1 Read t hese instructions. 2 Keep these instr uctions. 3 Heed all war n ings. 4 Follow all instructions. 5 Do not use this apparat us near water . 6 Clean only with dry cloth. 7 Do not bloc k any v e ntilation openings. Instal l in accordance with the manufacturer ’s instructi[...]
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Page 3
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 3 Main Features ........... ..................... 3 PRECAUTIONS............ ..................... 4 Making the Most of Y our Mixer ............ 6 Balanced C ables and Unbalanced C ables ........... 6 Connect or T ypes .......................... ......................... 6 Le vel A djustment for O ptimum Mix .........[...]
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Page 4
MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 4 PRECAUTIONS PLEASE READ CAREFULL Y BEFORE PRO CEEDING * Please keep this man ual in a sa fe place f o r future r efer ence. WA R N I N G Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid th e possibility of serious injur y or even death from electrical shock , short-circuiting, damages , fire or other haz[...]
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Page 5
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 5 • Remove the power plug from the AC outlet when cleaning the device. • Do not insert your fingers or hands in any gaps or openings on the device (vents, ports, etc.). • A void inserting or dropping foreign object s (paper , plastic, metal, etc.) into any gaps or openings on the device (vents , ports, et c.) I[...]
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Page 6
MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 6 Making the Most of Y our Mixer Balanced Cables and Unbal- anced Cables T wo types of cables can be used to connect microphones, elec- tronic instruments, and other audio sources to the mix er’ s inputs, as well as to connect the mixer’ s outputs to a power amplif ier or related gear: balanced or unbalanced. B[...]
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Page 7
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 7 Making the Most of Y our Mixe r Level Adjustment for Optimum Mix Equalizer T ips The best advice that can be gi ven reg arding equalization while recording is simply to use as li ttle equalization as possible. If you want a little more presence you ca n turn the HIGH end u p a bit. Or you can boost the bass a littl[...]
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Page 8
MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 8 Setup DI P owered monit or speakers CD play er Computer/A udio interf ace iP od/ iPhone Headphones Synthesiz er Ex citer Po r t a b l e recorder P owered speak ers P ower e d monitor speaker s (For musician monitor ing) Ef fect pr ocessor Microphone x 2 Microphone x 4 Guitar Drum Bass Setup Examples 1. Sound Rein[...]
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Page 9
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 9 Set up iP od/ iPhone Headphones Computer/A udio interf a ce DJ m i xe r D VD player (v oice) CD play er P owered speak ers CH8 (f or MC) * MGP1 2X: CH4 Pow e r a m p Speaker s Instrument, Microphone 2. For Events and Parties (MGP1 6X) USB : iPod/iPhone signal CH1 5/1 6 (MGP1 2X) USB : iPod/iPhone signal CH1[...]
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Page 10
Set up MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 10 Rack Mounting The unit requi res at leas t 11U* of rack s pace. T o t ake into account the cable conne ctions, we recommend to ensure at least 13U* of rack space. * 1 1U corresponds to about 489mm and 1 3U is about 578mm. Precautions for Rack Mounting This unit is rated for operation at ambient temper[...]
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Page 11
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 11 Set up MGP12X 3. Pr epare the in cluded r ack-mount kit (2 sup- ports and 6 scre ws). 4. Use the inc luded scre ws to fast en the rac k- mount supports with a tr iangular mark ( ) on the t op side, to t he installed rac k-mount brac k- ets in st ep 2. Fasten them to the mixer in order (as sho wn): q center , w[...]
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Page 12
MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 12 Quick Start Guide W e’ll beg in this guide by co nnecting a pair of speakers and generating some ster eo output. Note that the oper - ations and procedures will vary somewhat according to the input devices you are using . Step 1 Preparing the Power Sup- ply 1. Make su re that the po wer s witch of the unit is [...]
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Page 13
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 13 Quick Start Guide Step 4 Getting Sound to the Speakers 1. Adjust the channel GAIN controls so that the corr esponding peak indicat ors f lash brief ly on the high est pe ak levels. NOTE T o use the le vel met er to get an accurate r eading of the incom- ing signal lev el, tur n the channel PFL switch on. A djust t[...]
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Page 14
Quic k Star t Guide MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 14 Step 6 <Application> Using the Ducker function 1. Connect a m usic play er or device for pla ying bac kgroun d music. Connect the de vice to CH13/14 or CH15/16 on the MGP16X, and to CH9/10 or CH11/12 on the MGP12X. T o connect an iPod/ iPhone, use the USB terminal of the MGP , and then [...]
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Page 15
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 15 Controls and Connectors Front Panel * Throughout this manual, all panel illustrations sho w the p anel of the MGP1 6X. On the MGP12X, there ar e four channels in the mono input section (see 1 b elow) and 1 2 channels in the c hann el I/O connector s section (see 10 on the ne xt page). Channel Control Block 1 . Mon[...]
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Page 16
Controls and Connect ors MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 16 Rear Panel Rear Input/Output Block 1 0. Channel I/O connector s sect ion ............. .......... page 25 1 1 . Master I/O connector s sectio n .......... ................ p age 26 1 2. P ower section .... ............... ............................ .... page 26 11 10 12[...]
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Page 17
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 17 Controls and Connect ors Where Y our Signal Goes Once It’ s Inside the Box The purpose of configuring an audio system around a mixer is to collect signals from al l channels and mix their lev els and othe r settings to achie ve a good balance. The following simplif ied mixer block diagram shows ho w the input si[...]
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Page 18
Controls and Connect ors MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 18 Channel Control Block Mono input section Mono and stereo input section Stereo input section q +48V s witch and indica tor This switch toggles phantom power on and of f. When this switch is turned on ( ), th e mix er supplies DC +48V power to pins 2 and 3 of all XL R input jacks. T urn th[...]
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Page 19
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 19 Controls and Connect ors t LEVELER swit ch and indicator When playing music from an iPod/iPhone or other audio players, the actual sound output level may dif fer for each song depending on the assigned ca te gory . T urning this switch on ( ) lets you have the vo lume adjusted automatically to a certain lev el, pr[...]
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Page 20
Controls and Connect ors MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 20 !3 P AN contr ol P AN/BAL contr ol B AL control The P AN co ntrol knob determines the stereo positioning of each mono channel signal in the GR OUP 1-2, 3-4 buses or in the stereo L and R buses. For e xample, rotating the knob tow ard L mov e s the sound to the left (depending on the loca[...]
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Page 21
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 21 Controls and Connect ors Built-in digital effects section About the Detailed Setting Mode The detailed set ting mode lets you adjust the att enuation of the CH1 5/16 (CH1 1/1 2) for adjusting the pla y lev el f rom the iP od/iPhone, and also adjust the range of the Duck er function. Pro c e du r e 1. Pr ess b [...]
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Page 22
Controls and Connect ors MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 22 q Ef fect progr am display Displays the program number selected with the PR OGRAM knob ( w ). w PR OGRAM knob Selects one of 8 internal effe cts from FX1 and 16 internal effects from FX2. T urn the knob to sel ect the desired effect, and then press the knob to enable it. See page 28 for [...]
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Page 23
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 23 Controls and Connect ors Meter/PHONES section q PHONES jack Connect a pair of headphones to this TRS phone jack. The PHONES jack outputs the same signal as the MONITOR OUT jac ks. w PO WER indicator This indicator lights up when the mix er’ s power is ON. e Leve l m e ter This LED meter displays the le vel of th[...]
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Page 24
Controls and Connect ors MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 24 SEND MASTER section q SEND MAS TER controls (A UX 1, A UX2, FX1, FX2) These adjust the signal lev el sent to the A UX, A UX2, FX1 and FX2 SEND jacks. NOTE These SE N D MASTER contr ols do not aff ect the lev el of the signal sent from the internal digital ef fect to the FX1 and FX2 bus e[...]
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Page 25
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 25 Controls and Connect ors Rear Input/Output Block Channel I/O connectors section q Mono inputs • INSER T: These jacks ar e located bet ween the com- pressor and equalizer of the corr espondin g input channel. The I N SERT jac ks are ideal for connect- ing de vice s such as graphic equalizer s or noise f il ter s [...]
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Page 26
Controls and Connect ors MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 26 Master I/O con nectors section r 2TR IN These RCA pin jacks can be used to input a stereo sound source. Use these jacks when you want to connect a CD player , and output the signal to the monitor or the STEREO L/R bus. NOTE Y ou can adjust the signal level using the 2TR I N control in th[...]
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Page 27
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 27 T roubleshooting * If any specif ic problem should per si st, please contact your Y amaha dealer . P ower doesn’t come on. Is an independent power -supply unit such as a power generator , or a power strip w ith switch plugged into the mixer? Make sur e that the power is turned on. No sound. Are m[...]
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Page 28
MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 28 Appendix Digital Effect Program List FX1 REV -X (REV-X algorithm) FX2 SPX (SPX algorithm) * “LFO” stands f or Low F requency Oscillator . An LFO is nor mall y used to modulat e a nother signal, determining the modulation sp eed and wa veform shape. No. Progr am Par am e t e r V ariable r ang e Descri[...]
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Page 29
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 29 Appendix Jack List * These jack s will also accept connection to phone plugs. If y ou use monaural plugs, t he connection will be unbalanced. Input and Outpu t Jacks Po l a ri t i e s Configurations MIC/LI N E, MIC , AUX SE N D, STE R EO O UT Pin 1: Ground Pin 2: Hot (+) Pin 3: Cold (–) XLR Jack *L I N E (mono c[...]
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Page 30
Appendix MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 30 Specifications Electrical Characteristics 0 dBu=0.775 Vrms, 0 dB V=1 Vr ms All faders ar e set to nominal positi on if not specified. ( N ominal position is adjusted to a position that is 1 0 dB lower than the maximum position) Output impe dance of signal ge nerator(Rs)=150 ohms, Output load impedan[...]
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Page 31
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 31 Appendix Analog Input Specifications 0 dBu=0.775 Vrms, 0 dB V=1 Vr ms *1 Sensit ivity: The lowest lev el that will produce an output of +4 dB (1 .23 V), or the nominal output lev el when the unit is se t to maxim um lev el. (All fader s and lev e l controls ar e at the ir maximum position.) *2 Combo jacks are [...]
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Page 32
Appendix MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 32 Dimensions * Specifications and descr iptions in this owner’ s manual are f o r information pur poses only . Y amaha Cor poration reser ves the right t o modify products or s pecifications at an y time without prior notice. Since specif ications, equipment, and options may n ot be the same in ev er y [...]
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Page 33
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 33 Appendix Block Diagram and Level Diagram FX1-IN FX2-IN MID LO W HIGH [0dB u ] +4 8V +4 8V RE 26d B PAD HA +4 8V +4 8V RE HA HPF 100 COMP COMP(TH) LO W MID HIGH 3-Stage EQ MID f [0dB u ] GAIN MAIN & MONO4 ON YE SIG PEAK GR RE INSERT [0dB u ] [-60dB u ~-16dB u ] [-34dB u ~+10dB u ] MIC/LINE CH INPU T <CH1-3:M[...]
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Page 34
MGP1 6X/MGP12 X Owner’ s Manual 34[...]
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Page 35
MGP16X/MGP12X Owner ’s Manual 35 1 . IMPORT AN T NO TICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT! This product, when installed as indicat ed in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC r equirements. Modif ica - tions not expr essly a pprov ed by Y a maha may v oid your authority , grant e d by the FCC , to use the product. 2. IMPOR T ANT : When con[...]
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Page 36
For details of products, please contact your nearest Y amaha representative or the authoriz ed distributor listed below . Pour plus de détails sur les produits, veuillez-vous adresser à Y amaha ou au distributeur le plus proche de vous figurant dans la liste suivante. Die Einzelheiten zu Produkten si nd bei Ihrer unten auf geführten Niederlassun[...]