AirLive WN-220R manual

W N-220R 150Mbps SOHO W ireless Route r Use r ’ s Manual[...]

Copyright and Disclaimer AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual Copyright & Disclaimer No part of this publication may be reproduc ed in any form or by any means, whether electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or record ing without the written consent of OvisLink Corp. OvisLink Corp. has made the best effort to ens ure the accuracy of the information[...]

Copyright and Disclaimer AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual FCC Statement Federal Communication Commission Interfer ence Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interferen[...]

T able of Contents AirLiv e WN-220R User’s Ma nual Table of Contents 1. Introduction ................................................................................................1 1.1 Overview ..............................................................................................1 1.2 Support ............................................[...]

1. Introduction 1 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 1 1. Introduction 1.1 Overview AirLive WN-220R is the center of your home or office net work, you can share a high–speed Internet connection with the flexibility, s peed, security and simplicity! The WN-220R conforms to wireless 802.11b/g/ n demand, and provides up to 150Mbps wireless speed. Its[...]

1. Introduction AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 2 1.2 Support If you encounter a technical i ssue that can not be resolved by information on this guide, we recommend that you visit our co mprehensive website support at www .airlive.com . The tech support F AQ are frequently updated with latest information. In addition, you might find new fi rmwar[...]

1. Introduction 3 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 1.4 Packing List  WN-220R + Antenna  Power adapter 5V 1A  CD  Quick Setup Guide 1.5 Specification Table Hardware Ethernet WAN RJ-45 port, 10/100Mbps, auto-MDI/MDIX Ethernet LAN RJ-45 port, 10/100Mbps, auto-MDI/MDIX WPS Button For WPS connection Reset Button Reset router setting to fact[...]

1. Introduction AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 4 NAT Session Support NAT session: 10000 SPI Firewall IP/Service filt er, URL blocking, MAC Control DoS Protection DoS (Deny of Service) detection and protection Routing Protocol Static route, dynamic route (RIP v1/v2) Management SNMP, UPnP IGD, syslog, DDNS Administration Web-based UI, remo te logi[...]

1. Introduction 5 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 1.6 Hardware Configuration 1.6.1 Front View 1.6.2 Rare View[...]

1. Introduction AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 6 1.6.3 LED Indicator LED status Description Status Green in flash Device status is working. Green RJ45 cable is plugged WAN LED Green in flash Data access Green RJ45 cable is plugged LAN LED Green in flash Data access Green WLAN is on Green in flash Data access Green in fast flash Device is in WPS [...]

1. Introduction 7 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 1.6.5 Hardware Installation Step 1. Insert the Ethernet cable into LAN Port: Insert the Ethernet patch cable into LAN port on the back panel of Router, and an available Ethernet port on the network adapter in the computer you will use to configure the unit. Step 2. Insert the Ethernet patch cable [...]

2. Getting S tart AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 8 2 2. Getting S t art With the wizard utility, you might configure your Router in ju st few steps. Please insert the bundle CD into your CD drive and follow the description below fo r configuring your Router. Select the “Install Driver & Utility” on the menu. After the Utility shows up, p[...]

2. Getting S tart 9 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual Setup mode You can select Wizard mode to run the setup step-by-step or run advanced mode to diagnose the network settings of the router. Advanced mode Setup Check the PC, Router or Internet icons for the Status of PC, Router or Internet.[...]

2. Getting S tart AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 10 Quick Wizard Install mode Setup 1. Make sure the router is powered on. 2. Make sure your network adapter is connected to the LAN port of the router 3. Make sure your network adapter has an IP address. Click “Next” for continues Wireless Setting Key in the SSID, Channel and Security options,[...]

2. Getting S tart 11 AirLive WN-220R User ’s Ma nual Auto Detect WAN Service Click “Next” for continue. Click the button, “Let me select WAN service by myself”, to disable this function. Note: The Item supports to detect the Dynamic and PPPoE WAN Services only Example, the Dynamic WAN type is detected.[...]

2. Getting S tart AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 12 Manual select WAN Service In the manual mode, Click the any icons for continues. Summary of the settings and Next to “Reboot” Click “Next” for continue. Apply the Settings or Modify Click “Next” for continue.[...]

2. Getting S tart 13 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual Test the Internet connection Test WAN Networking service. Click “Next” for continue. You can ignore the by select the “Ignore Test”. Setup Completed The EzSetup is finish; you can open the default web browser to configure advanced settings of the Router. Click “Finish” to complete t[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 14 3 3 . Making Configuration WN-220R provides Web based configuration sc heme that is, configuring by your Web browser, such as Mozilla Firefox or Inter net Explorer. This approa ch can be adopted in any MS Windows, Macintosh or UNIX based platforms.[...]

3. Making Configuration 15 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 3.1 Login to Configure from Wizard Type in the IP Address ( http://192.168.1.254 ) Type password, the default is “airlive” and click ‘login’ button. Press “Wizard” for basic settings with simple way. Press “Next” to start wizard.[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 16 Step 1: Set up your system password. Step 2: Select Wan Type. Auto Detecting or Setup Manually.[...]

3. Making Configuration 17 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual Step 3: Setup the LAN IP and WAN Type. Step 4: Please fill in PPPoE service information which is provided by your ISP. Exampl e: Step 5: Set up your Wireless.[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 18 Set up your Authentication and Encryption. Step 6: Then click Apply Setting. And then the device will reboot. Step 7: Click Finish to complete it.[...]

3. Making Configuration 19 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 3.2 System Status This option provides the function for observing this product’s working status. WAN Port Status: If the WAN port is assigned a dynamic IP, th ere may appear a “Renew” or “Release” button on the Sidenote column. You can click this button to renew or release IP ma[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 20 3.3 Advanced 3.3.1 Basic Setting Please Select “Advanced Setup” to Setup 3.3.1.1 Primary Setup – W AN T ype, Virtual Computers[...]

3. Making Configuration 21 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual Press “ Change ” This option is primary to enable this produc t to work properly. The setting items and the web appearance depend on the WAN type. Choos e corr ect WAN type before you start. A. LAN IP Address : the local IP address of this device. The computers on your network must us[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 22 z Static IP Address: ISP assigns you a static IP address. WAN IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Pr imary and Secondary DNS: enter the proper setting provided by your ISP. z Dynamic IP Address: Ob tain an IP address from ISP automatically .[...]

3. Making Configuration 23 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual Host Name: Optional. Required by some I SPs, for example, @Home. Renew IP Forever: This feature enables this product to renew y our IP address automatically when the lease time is expiring-- even when the system is idle. z PPP over Ethernet: Some ISPs require the use of PPPoE to connect t[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 24 Connection Control: There are 3 modes to select: Connect-on-demand: The device will link up with ISP when the clients send outgoing packets. Auto-Reconnect (Always-on): The device will link with ISP until the connection is established. Manually: The device will not make the link until so [...]

3. Making Configuration 25 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual PPTP Account and Password: The account and password your ISP assigned to you. If you don't want to change the password, keep it empty. Connection ID: Optional. Input the connection ID if your ISP requires it. Maximum Idle Time: The time of no activity to disconnect y our PPTP session[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 26 z L2TP: Some ISPs require the use of L2TP to connect to their services First, please check your ISP assigned and Select Static IP Address or Dynamic IP Address. For example: Use Static My IP Address and My Subnet Mask: The private IP address and subnet mask your ISP assigned to you. Serve[...]

3. Making Configuration 27 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual Connection Control: There are 3 modes to select: ¾ Connect-on-demand: The device will link up with ISP when the clients send outgoing packets. ¾ Auto-Reconnect(Always-on): The device will link with ISP until the connection is established. ¾ Manually : The device will not make the link [...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 28 3.3.1.2 DHCP Server ress “More>>” r: “Enable.” f time t hat the client may use the IP address it has been assigned by ting Address/ IP pool starting Address: cally allocate an unused IP tion wil l be passed to the client. Servers Servers P z DHCP Serve Choose “Disable” o[...]

3. Making Configuration 29 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual z Gateway : dress would be the IP address of an alternate Gateway. This function 3.3.1.3 DHCP Client List: The Gateway Ad enables you to assign another gateway to your PC, when DHCP server offers an IP to your PC. 3.3.1.4 Wireless Setting Wireless settings allow you to set the wireless co[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 30 Network ID (SSID): ntifying the Wire less LAN (WLAN). Client stations can roam st beacons that have some information, including SSID so that the el: el number. The permissible channels depend on the Regulatory Domain. s simi lar to WCN-NET and offers safe and easy way z Network ID is used[...]

3. Making Configuration 31 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual z WDS(Wireless Distribution System) standard has been made available. Using WDS operation as defined by the IEEE802.11 WDS it is possible to wirelessly connect A ccess Points, and in doing so extend a wired infrastructure to locations where cabling is not possible or ine fficient to imple[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 32 WEP : nable the 128 or 64 bit WEP key security, please select one WEP key to be ¾ When you e used and input 26 or 10 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits.[...]

3. Making Configuration 33 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 802.1X was used to switch the function of the 802.1X. When the 802.1X function is ¾ Check Box enabled, the Wireless user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service.  RADIUS Server 2.1X server’s domain-name. RADIUS server and this router. This key val ue is con[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 34 ¾ WPA-PSK  Select Encryption and Pre-share Key Mode i mal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits If ASCII, If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadec the length of pre-share key is from 8 to 63.  Fill in the key, Ex 12345678[...]

3. Making Configuration 35 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual WPA x was used to switch the functi on of the WPA. When the WPA function is ervice. ¾ Check Bo enabled, the Wireless user must aut henticate to this router first to use the Network s RADIUS Server IP address or th e 802.1X server’s domain-name.  Select Encryption and RADIUS Shared K[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 36 WPA2-PSK(AES) ¾  Select Pre-share Key Mode ll in 64 hexadeci mal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits If ASCII, If you select HEX, you have to fi the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63.  Fill in the key, Ex 12345678[...]

3. Making Configuration 37 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual ¾ WPA2(AES)  Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. uthent icate to this router first Shared Key ill in 64 hex adecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits er. This key val ue is consistent with When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless user must a to use the Network[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 38 WPA-PSK /WPA2-PSK ¾ The router will detect automatically which Security type the client uses to encrypt. ill in 64 hex adecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits  Select Pre-share Key Mode If you select HEX, you have to f If ASCII, the length of Pre-s hare key is from 8 to 63.  2. [...]

3. Making Configuration 39 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual ¾ WPA/WPA2  Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. uthent icate to this router first urity type (W pa-psk version 1 or 2) the client he 802.1X server’s domain-name. ll in 64 hexadeci mal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits If ASCII, this router. This key val ue is consi[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 40 Wireless Client List z .3.1.5 Change Password 3 You can change Password here. We strongl y recommend you to change the system password for security reason.[...]

3. Making Configuration 41 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual .3.2 Forwarding Rules 3 3.3.2.1 V irtual Server This product’s NAT firewall filters out unrecogni zed packets to protect your Intranet, so all hosts behind this product are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of them accessible by enab ling the Virtual Server [...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 42 s port will be redirected 3.3.2.2 Special AP A virtual server is defined as a Service Port, and all requests to thi to the computer specified by the Server IP . Virtual Server can work with Scheduling Rules , and give user more flexibility on Acce ss control. For Detail, please refer to S[...]

3. Making Configuration 43 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual .3.2.3 Miscellaneous Items 3 z IP Address of DMZ Host t is a host without the protection of firewall. It allows a eo DMZ (DeMilitarized Zone) Hos computer to be exposed to unrestricted 2-wa y communication for Internet games, Vid conferencing, Internet telephony and other special applicat[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 44 3.3.2.4 IPCamera PnP This function will automatically search your AirLive IP Camera that connects to the same LAN with the router. With this function, you can get the information of your IP camera faster and easier.[...]

3. Making Configuration 45 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 3.3.3 Security Settings 3.3.3.1 Packet Filters[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 46 Packet Filter enables you to control what packets are allowed to pass the router. Outbound filter applies on all outbound packe ts. However, Inbound filter applies on packets that destined to Virtual Servers or DMZ host only. You can select one of the two filtering policies: ¾ Allow all [...]

3. Making Configuration 47 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual ¾ Example 1:  (1.2.3.100-1.2.3.149) Remote hosts are allo w to send mail (port 25), and browse the Internet (port 80)  (1.2.3.10-1.2.3.20) Remote hosts can do everything (block nothing)  Others are all blocked.[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 48 ¾ Example 2:  (1.2.3.100-1.2.3.119) Remote hosts can do everything except read net news (port 119) and transfer files via FTP (port 21) behind Router Server.  Others are a ll allowed. After Inbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button. z Outbound Filter: To en[...]

3. Making Configuration 49 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual ¾ Example 1: Router LAN IP is 192.168.12.254  (192.168.12.100-192.168.12. 149) Located hosts are only allowed to send mail (port 25), receive mail (port 110), and browse Internet (port 80); port 53 (DNS) is necessary to resolve the domain name.  (192.168.12.10-192.168.12. 20) Locat[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 50 ¾ Example 2: Router LAN IP is 192.168.12.254  (192.168.12.100 and 192.168.12 .119) Located Hosts can do everything except read net news (port 119) and transfe r files via FTP (port 21)  Others are allowed After Outbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button.[...]

3. Making Configuration 51 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 3.3.3.2 Domain filters z Domain Filter Let you prevent users under this devic e from accessing specific URLs. z Domain Filter Enable Check if you want to enable Domain Filter. z Log DNS Query Check if you want to log the action w hen someone accesses the specific URLs. z Privilege IP Addr[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 52 z Enable Check to enable each rule. ¾ Example: In this example:  URL include “www.msn.com” will be blocked, and the action will be record in log-file.  URL include “www.sina.com” will not be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file.  URL include “www.baidu.co[...]

3. Making Configuration 53 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 3.3.3.3 URL Blocking URL Blocking will block LAN computers to c onnect to pre-defined Websites. The major difference between “Domain filter” and “URL Blocking” is Domain filter require user to input suffix (like .com or .org, etc) , while URL Blocking require user to input a keywo[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 54 z Enable Checked to enable each rule. In this example:  URL include “msn” will be blocked, and t he action will be record in log-file.  URL include “sina” will be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file[...]

3. Making Configuration 55 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 3.3.3.4 MAC control MAC Address Control allows you to assign different access right for different users and to assign a specific IP address to a certain MAC address. z MAC Address Control Check “Enable” to enable the “MAC Address Cont rol”. All of the settings in this page will ta[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 56 z Control table "Control table" is the table at the bottom of the "MAC Address Control" page. Each row of this table indicates the MAC address and t he expected IP address mapping of a client. There are four columns in this table: MAC address indicates a specific clien[...]

3. Making Configuration 57 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual ¾ Example: In this scenario, there are three clients lis ted in the Control Table. Clients 1 and 2 are wireless, and client 3 is wired.  The "MAC Address Control" function is enabled.  "Connection control" is enabled, and all of th e wired and wireless clients n[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 58  Clients 1 and 2 are allowed to associate to t he wireless LAN, but a wireless client with a MAC address not specified in the Control t able is denied to associate to the wireless LAN. Client 3 is a wired client and so is not affected by Association control. 3.3.3.5 Miscellaneous Items[...]

3. Making Configuration 59 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual z DoS Attack Detection When this feature is enabled, the router will detect and log the DoS attack comes from the Internet. Currently, the router can detect th e following DoS attack: SYN Attack, WinNuke, Port Scan, Ping of De ath, Land Attack etc. z VPN PPTP and IPSec Pass-Through Virtua[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 60 3.3.4.1 System Time z Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol Selected if you want to Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol. z Time Server Select a NTP time server to consult UTC time z Time Zone Select a time zone where this device locates. z Set Date and Time manually Selected if you want to Set [...]

3. Making Configuration 61 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 3.3.4.2 System Log This page support two methods to export system l ogs to specific destination by means of syslog(UDP) and SMTP(TCP). The items you have to setup including: z IP Address for Syslog Host IP of destination w here syslogs will be sent to. Check Enable to enable this function[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 62 3.3.4.3 Dynamic DNS To host your server on a changing IP address, you have to use dynamic domain name service (DDNS). So that anyone wishing to reach your host on ly needs to know the name of it. Dynamic DNS will map the name of your host to your current IP address, which changes each tim[...]

3. Making Configuration 63 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 3.3.4.4 SNMP In brief, SNMP, the Simple Network Management Protocol, is a protocol designed to give a user the capability to remo tely manage a computer network by polling and setting terminal values and monitoring network events. z Enable SNMP You must check Local, Remote or both to enab[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 64 z WAN Access IP Address If the user wants to limit to s pecific the IP address to access, please input in the item. The default 0.0.0.0 and means every IP of Internet can get some information of device with SNMP protocol. Click on “ Save ” to store your setting or “Undo ” to give [...]

3. Making Configuration 65 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual z Static Routing: For static routing, you can specify up to 8 routing rules. Y ou can enter the destination IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and hop for each routing rule, and t hen enable or disable the rule by checking or unchecking the Enable checkbox. ¾ Example: Configuration on NAT[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 66 3.3.4.6 Schedule Rule You can set the schedule time to decide which service will be turned on or off. Select the “enable” item. Press “ Add New Rule ” You can write a rule name and set which day and what time to schedul e from “Start Time” to “End Time”. The following ex a[...]

3. Making Configuration 67 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual z Schedule Enable Selected if you want to Enable the Scheduler. z Edit To edit the schedule rule. z Delete To delete the schedule rule and the rule #of the rules behind the deleted one will decrease one automatically. Schedule Rule can be applied to Virtual server and Packet Filter, for e[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 68 ¾ Example1: Virtual Server – Apply Rule#1 (ftp time: everyday 14:20 to 16:30)[...]

3. Making Configuration 69 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual ¾ Example2: Packet Filter – Apply Rule#1 (ftp time: everyday 14:20 to 16:30). 3.3.5 Toolbox[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 70 3.3.5.1 V iew Log You can View system log by clicking the View Log button[...]

3. Making Configuration 71 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 3.3.5.2 Firmware Upgrade You can upgrade firmware by clicking Firmware Upgrade button. 3.3.5.3 Backup Setting You can backup your settings by clicking the Backup Setting button and save it as a bin file. Once you want to restore these settings, please click Firmware Upgrade button and use[...]

3. Making Configuration AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 72 3.3.5.4 Reset to default You can also reset this product to factory default by clicking the Reset to default button. 3.3.5.5 Reboot You can also reboot this product by clicking the Reboot button. 3.3.5.6 Miscellaneous Items z MAC Address for Wake-on-LAN Wake-on-LAN is a technology that en[...]

Appendix: F AQ and T roubleshooting 73 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual Appendix: F AQ and T roubleshooting What can I do when I have some trouble at the first time? 1. Why can I not configure the router even if the cable is plug ged in the ports of Router and the led is also light? A: First, make sure that which port is pl ugged. If the cable is [...]

Appendix: F AQ and T roubleshooting AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 74 2. Why can I not connect the router even if the cable is plugged in LAN port and the led is light? A: First, please check Status Led. If the device is normal, t he led will blink per second. If not, please check how blinking Status led shows. There are many abnormal symptoms a[...]

Appendix: F AQ and T roubleshooting 75 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 5. When I use St atic IP Address to ro am Internet, I can access or ping global IP 202.93.91.218, but I can not access the site that input s domain name, for example http://espn.com ? A: Please check the dns configurat ion of Static IP Address. Pl ease refer to the information[...]

Appendix: F AQ and T roubleshooting AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual 76 Choose the one that you will want to connect: If successfully, the computer will show And get IP from router: 2. When I use AES encryption of WPA-PSK to connect even if I input the correct pre-share key? A: First, you must check if the driver of wireless client supports AES en[...]

Appendix: F AQ and T roubleshooting 77 AirLive WN-220R User ’ s Manual If SSID is default and click “Proper ties” to check if the driver of wireless client supports AES encryption. 3. When I use wireless to connect the router , but I find the signal is very low even if I am close to the router? A: Please check if the wireless cli ent is norma[...]