Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device manual

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297

Ir para a página of

Bom manual de uso

As regras impõem ao revendedor a obrigação de fornecer ao comprador o manual com o produto Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device. A falta de manual ou informações incorretas fornecidas ao consumidor são a base de uma queixa por não conformidade do produto com o contrato. De acordo com a lei, pode anexar o manual em uma outra forma de que em papel, o que é frequentemente utilizado, anexando uma forma gráfica ou manual electrónicoParadyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device vídeos instrutivos para os usuários. A condição é uma forma legível e compreensível.

O que é a instrução?

A palavra vem do latim "Instructio" ou instruir. Portanto, no manual Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device você pode encontrar uma descrição das fases do processo. O objetivo do manual é instruir, facilitar o arranque, a utilização do equipamento ou a execução de determinadas tarefas. O manual é uma coleção de informações sobre o objeto / serviço, um guia.

Infelizmente, pequenos usuários tomam o tempo para ler o manual Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device, e um bom manual não só permite conhecer uma série de funcionalidades adicionais do dispositivo, mas evita a formação da maioria das falhas.

Então, o que deve conter o manual perfeito?

Primeiro, o manual Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device deve conte:
- dados técnicos do dispositivo Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device
- nome do fabricante e ano de fabricação do dispositivo Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device
- instruções de utilização, regulação e manutenção do dispositivo Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device
- sinais de segurança e certificados que comprovam a conformidade com as normas pertinentes

Por que você não ler manuais?

Normalmente, isso é devido à falta de tempo e à certeza quanto à funcionalidade específica do dispositivo adquirido. Infelizmente, a mesma ligação e o arranque Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device não são suficientes. O manual contém uma série de orientações sobre funcionalidades específicas, a segurança, os métodos de manutenção (mesmo sobre produtos que devem ser usados), possíveis defeitos Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device e formas de resolver problemas comuns durante o uso. No final, no manual podemos encontrar as coordenadas do serviço Paradyne na ausência da eficácia das soluções propostas. Atualmente, muito apreciados são manuais na forma de animações interessantes e vídeos de instrução que de uma forma melhor do que o o folheto falam ao usuário. Este tipo de manual é a chance que o usuário percorrer todo o vídeo instrutivo, sem ignorar especificações e descrições técnicas complicadas Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device, como para a versão papel.

Por que ler manuais?

Primeiro de tudo, contem a resposta sobre a construção, as possibilidades do dispositivo Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device, uso dos acessórios individuais e uma gama de informações para desfrutar plenamente todos os recursos e facilidades.

Após a compra bem sucedida de um equipamento / dispositivo, é bom ter um momento para se familiarizar com cada parte do manual Paradyne JetFusion Integrated Access Device. Atualmente, são cuidadosamente preparados e traduzidos para sejam não só compreensíveis para os usuários, mas para cumprir a sua função básica de informação

Índice do manual

  • Página 1

    JetFusi on Integrated Acces s Device User ’ s Guid e Docume nt No. 2000-A2 -GB20-10 Februa ry 2004[...]

  • Página 2

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - A - February 2004 Copyright © 2004 Paradyne Corporatio n. All righ ts r ese rved. Prin ted in U .S.A. Notice This pu blicatio n is p rotected by feder al copyri ght law . No p art of this publi cation m ay be cop ied or distribute d, transmi tted, trans cribed, s tored i n a retriev al sys tem, or translate d into any hum an or [...]

  • Página 3

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - i - February 2004 7DEOHRI &RQWHQWV Preface Audience... ......... .............. ......... .......... .............. ......... ......... ..... xi Content s ....... .......... ......... .............. ......... .......... ......... .............. xi Safegua rds ............. ......... ......... .............. .........[...]

  • Página 4

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - ii - February 2004 Basic IAD Conf igur-ation . .............. ......... .......... .............. ........ 19 Connecting LAN, W AN, USI and T ele phones ............ ......... .... 19 Ethern et LAN Connection ............. ......... ......... .......... ........ 19 W AN Connections ............... .......... ......... ......... .[...]

  • Página 5

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - iii - Febr uary 2004 Configuring t he G .SHDSL In terface ...................... .......... ........ 56 Configuring t he SDSL Interface—JF21 00 ........ ......... ............. 59 Configuring t he SDSL Interface .............. .......... ......... ............. 60 Configuring t he ADSL Interface .............. .......... ......[...]

  • Página 6

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - iv - February 2004 Managing S tatic and De fault Rou tes ........... ......... .......... ...... 103 Setting th e Defaul t Route ................... ......... ......... .......... ...... 105 Configuring DNS Client ................. ......... .......... .............. ...... 106 Configuring DHCP Clien t ............... ......... .[...]

  • Página 7

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - v - February 2004 V oice Path Configuration Me nu ................... ......... .............. .. 128 Setting th e V oice Gate way ................. ......... .............. ......... .. 128 Setting Jitt er Delay ............... .............. ......... ......... .............. .. 130 Displaying Jitter Dela y ................... [...]

  • Página 8

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - vi - February 2004 Configuring a DHCP Client Entry ........... .............. .......... ...... 158 Displaying DHCP Server De tails ........ .............. ......... ........... 160 Displaying DHCP Server S tatistics .............. ......... .............. .. 161 Displaying DHCP Server Assigned and Unassign ed Addresses16 1 Displ[...]

  • Página 9

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - vii - February 2004 NA T Connection T able .......... .............. ......... ......... .............. .. 177 NA T Connection Deta ils .. .............. ......... .......... .............. ...... 177 NA T Local Server T able ................. ......... .............. .......... ...... 179 NA T Alias T able ............... ......[...]

  • Página 10

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - viii - February 2004 remove lan ip address .......... ......... ......... .............. .......... ...... 224 set bridge global ......... .......... ......... ......... .............. .......... ...... 224 set bridge stp glob al ................. .......... .............. ......... ......... .. 225 set dhcp server enable .......[...]

  • Página 11

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - ix - February 2004 set wan ip a ddress...... .............. .......... ......... .............. ......... .. 234 set wan stp bridge ................ ......... ......... .............. .......... ...... 234 set wan rip .............. ......... .............. ......... .......... .............. ...... 235 show configu ration...... [...]

  • Página 12

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - x - February 2004 16/24-Po rt .......... ......... .............. .......... ......... ......... .............. .. 262 Appendix D Connector Pin out s Connector P inouts ........... ......... .......... .............. ......... ......... .. 265 Appendix E Glossary Glossary ....... .......... ......... .............. ......... ....[...]

  • Página 13

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - xi - February 2004 The JetFusion Family IAD Us er Guide contai ns the information you need to inst all , connect and confi gure each JetFu sion I AD in a cus tomer ’s premises. Audienc e This guide is intended f or network engineers a nd other professi onals in the telecommunica tions in dustry who are engaged in the inst allat[...]

  • Página 14

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - xii - February 2004 Chapter 8, Firew all Co nfigu ratio n on page 154 , provi des infor mation about setting up the I AD to perform IP fi ltering. Chapter 9, DHCP Server Confi guration on p age 155 , walk s you t hrough the step s requi red t o configur e the Dynamic Host Con figuration Protocol (DHCP) serve r and cli ent. Chapte[...]

  • Página 15

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - xiii - February 2004  Do not disassemble thi s system (except as ins tructed in the manufacturer ’ s instruct ions). T o reduce the risk of shoc k and to maint ain the warranty on the sys tem, a qualifie d technician must perform service or r epai r work.  A void using this pr oduct d uring an el ectrical storm. There may[...]

  • Página 16

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - xiv - Februa ry 2004 occur in a par ticular instal lation. If this equipment does cause harmful interf erence to radio or tel evision rece ption, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the int erference by one or more of the fo llowing measu res:  Reorient or rel o[...]

  • Página 17

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - xv - February 2004 Y our telephon e company may make changes in its fa ciliti es, equipment, operations , or procedures that could ef fect the prope r functioni ng of your equipment. If they do, yo u will be notifi ed in advance to give y ou an opportunit y to maint ain uninter rupted te lephone servi ce. If you experie nce troub[...]

  • Página 18

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - xvi - February 2004 CE Mark These JetFusion pr oducts have been marked with the CE mark. This mark indicates compli ance with EEC Directives 89/ 336/EEC, 73/23/EEC 1999/ 5/EC. Wa r n i n g All Jet Fusion product s except JF2004 are Class A product s. I n a domestic environment these product s may caus e radio in terferenc e in wh[...]

  • Página 19

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - xvii - February 2004 V erklaring van overeenstemming: Hierbij v erklaar t Polysp an Lt d. dat diens JetFusion voldoet aan de basisverei sten en an dere rel evante voorwaarden va n EG-richtl ijn 1999/ 5/ EG . Declaração de Conformidade: Através da present e, a Polysp an Ltd. decl ara que este JetFusi on se encontra e m conformi[...]

  • Página 20

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 - February 2004 This chapt er intr oduces t he JetFusion Integ rated Access Devices (IAD) and descri bes their hardware and soft ware. Y ou should be awar e of the character istics of each IAD to pr operly inst all and configur e them for operation i n a customer ’s premis es. This chapter pr ovides informati on about these t[...]

  • Página 21

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 2 - February 2004 Dat a Interfaces The data connect ion through the IAD support s IEEE 802.10-compl iant bridging and ro uting. When the IAD is configur ed for routing, it support s Routing Infor mation Protocol (RIP) version 1, vers ion 2, or stat ic IP r outing . The IAD c omplies with RFC-1812 when inter facing with V ersion 4[...]

  • Página 22

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 3 - February 2004  JF2304 and JF2308 IADs —provide v oice ser vices and high-speed Internet or corporate c onnectivit y over SDSL, and provide 4 or 8 voice port s. Physical and ele ctri cal specifi cations for each IAD are l isted in Appendix C, JetFusion IAD S pecific ations on page 254 . Front Panel Po wer and St atus I nd[...]

  • Página 23

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 4 - February 2004 Rear Panel Connectors On the rear panel ( Figure 1–3 ), t he IAD co ntains several connectors. The type and position of the W AN and telephone connectors vary by IAD. Figure 1–3. T ypical 2/4/8-Port Famil y Back Panel Connectors DC Power Adapter Connect s the IAD to any AC outlet of 90-250 volt s via an exte[...]

  • Página 24

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 5 - February 2004 Gateway manufact urers. Th ese IADs prioritiz e voice p acket s and dynamically all ocate bandwid th between voice and dat a services. Features  Interoper able with DSLAMs based on Alcatel, T exas Instrument s, MetaLi nk, and Globespan chi p sets. These include Lucent S tinger/ TNT , Nokia S peedli nk System,[...]

  • Página 25

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 6 - February 2004 Rear Panel Connectors On the rear panel , the IAD cont ains several connect ors. The W AN connectors var y by IAD—both are present, but one has a permanent ly att ached meta l shield to prevent use. Figure 1–5. 16/24-Port IAD Back Panel AC Power Connect s the IAD to an AC outlet of 108-130 volt s vi a an AC [...]

  • Página 26

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 7 - February 2004 Univers al Serial I nterf ace (USI) Port The USI port is confi gurable for RS-530 or V .35. When configured as an RS-530 port , you may use a straight t hrough DB25 serial cable for connection t o your leased line DSU/CSU equipment . When configured f or use as V .35, Black Box Corporation pr ovides a cable (F A[...]

  • Página 27

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 8 - February 2004 This chapter describes the step s to inst all, connect, and set the IP address of the JetFusion IAD. It introduces the menu interf ace and describes how to perform basi c configuration for common LAN and WAN envi ronments. It also descri bes basic operations—r esetting the IAD, and logging off. In many cases, [...]

  • Página 28

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 9 - February 2004 Unp acking the IAD Each IAD is packed and shipped in a durable cont ainer . If you haven’t already done so, open the contai ner and unp ack the IAD. Carefully remove the IAD from t he p ackage and pac king material . IAD Package Component s Each IAD is ship ped with the comp onents listed be low . As you unp a[...]

  • Página 29

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 10 - Febr uary 2004 vertica lly , ensure at le ast 3 inches of di stance bet ween other I ADs or other equipment. Wiring Requirement s Make sure t hat the t elephone wir ing, LAN a nd W AN cables reach the IAD and can be dressed in a manner that is safe for the wir ing, does not pull or create lateral stress on the connectors or [...]

  • Página 30

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 1 - February 2004 switch, l ocated on the back panel . This st arts the IAD and it executes the boot process to begi n normal operati on. 2. V erif y that the Power indica tor on the front p anel illuminat es. Log in via a T erminal Emulation Program With a serial cable connected, fol low these step s to log in to the IAD: 1. O[...]

  • Página 31

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 12 - Febr uary 2004 9. Press any key , and repeat the log in sequence . If you cannot log in, cal l your support pro vider for assist ance. When you first log i n, the IAD displays th e Main menu. The menu may vary , depending on the IAD. Figure 2–1. Main Menu Setting the Ethernet Port IP Address Before you confi gure the Ether[...]

  • Página 32

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 13 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 2–2. Router Config uration Menu Ty p e C to select Configure Port IP Address. 3. The IAD displays the following menu (sample—all opt ions shown). The interf aces tha t disp lay depend on the s pecific IAD: Figure 2–3. Router Config uration Menu Ty p e 2 to set the IP address for the Ether net port[...]

  • Página 33

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 14 - Febr uary 2004 T ype the new subnet mask (usually 255. 255.255.0) a nd press Enter . 7. The IAD displays the following inst ructions: Select priority Normal/High [N/H] (N ): Give the interfac e normal priori ty—type N or press Enter . 8. T ype Y or Ent er to save the new IP address and subnet mask. 9. T o exit, pres s Esca[...]

  • Página 34

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 15 - Febr uary 2004 Conn ecti ng via T elnet T o manage the I AD via the LAN (or Intr anet), you must se t an IP ad dress for th e Etherne t port befor e you c an use T elnet to acces s the IAD. Running T elnet Before you use T elnet to log in t o the IAD, mak e sure that the IAD and your PC are connected to the same network via [...]

  • Página 35

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 16 - Febr uary 2004 4.T ype your passwor d and press Enter to display the Main menu. Using the Menu Interface The JetFusion IAD provides an ANSI-terminal-based menu interface for system conf igurat ion and monitoring . When you log in, the IAD display s the Main menu. The commands displ ayed in some menus (including t he Main men[...]

  • Página 36

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 17 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 2–4. Main Menu for Supervisor Figure 2–5. Main Menu for Network Administrator Figure 2–6. Main Menu for User ******************************* ********** Main Menu ******************************* ********** 1. Reports Menu 2. Configure IP Router 3. Configure Bridge 5. Configure WAN 6. Configure LAN [...]

  • Página 37

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 18 - Febr uary 2004 Navigating the I AD Menu Interfac e Menus in the IAD configur ation system are arrange d hierarc hicall y . That i s, you select single- key options t o navi gate down to displ ay specialized menus and specific tasks, and pres s the Escape key successivel y to return back to menus hi gher in the interface. The[...]

  • Página 38

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 19 - Febr uary 2004 Exiting the Menu Interface T o exit the menu interf ace, retur n to the Mai n menu using the Escape key , and press Escape one more time. The IAD asks you to confirm—press Y to exit (or press Return to accept the def ault value ( N ) to can cel the ex it). Afte r exiting, you can quit the terminal emulato r [...]

  • Página 39

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 20 - Febr uary 2004 Making G .SHDSL Connections G .SHDSL-equipped IADs use an RJ1 1 connect or on the rear panel for W AN connecti on. T o make the connection, plug the W AN cable into the RJ1 1 WAN connect or . T able D–7 on p age 266 li sts the G .SHDSL connector pin out s. Making SDSL or ADSL Connections SDSL- and ADSL-equip[...]

  • Página 40

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 21 - Febr uary 2004 Making RJ21 X Connec tions (16/24 -Port) The pin assi gnments for the RJ21X connector are telco standar d. Connect telephone devi ces from an RJ1 1 jack field, or a punch down block. Each line provides a two- wire loop or groundst art connecti on. T o perform the connection, use a customer-prov ided cable term[...]

  • Página 41

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 22 - Febr uary 2004 This chapter desc ribes how to control secur ity to your IAD, validat e users using a RADIUS server , configure SNMP via IP or EOC, upgrade IAD soft ware, and perform other g eneral and u tility-o riente d task s. This chapter in cludes these topics:  IAD securi ty—setting user ID s and p asswords (p age [...]

  • Página 42

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 23 - Febr uary 2004 IAD Security T o maintai n IAD securit y , the IAD provides mul ti-lev el login ac cess using a single user ID and pas sword, which you can set at the fol lowing level s:  User  Network Administra tor  Supervisor The user I D at the User se curity l evel may be modifi ed, but t he user I D at the Netw[...]

  • Página 43

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 24 - Febr uary 2004 T able 3–2 list s the default val ues for the user IDs and p asswords: The user ID and pass word may contain up to 17 alphanumeric charac ters. These values are c ase sensit ive; spaces an d punctuat ion charac ters are not allowed. Changing a Password T o change a p assword at any sec urit y level, you must[...]

  • Página 44

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 25 - Febr uary 2004 Changing the User Level User ID T o change the user I D for the User s ecurity l evel (the only securi ty level that allo ws the user ID to be changed), fol low these step s: 1. On the Main menu, type 8 ( Configure L ogin) to displa y the Password Configurat ion menu. 2. T ype 1 to chan ge the user ID for the [...]

  • Página 45

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 26 - Febr uary 2004 RADIUS Server Settings Y ou can us e a RADIUS s erver to determine t he validi ty of unknown user ID/p assword p airs in your IAD. T o use a RADIUS server , set the following options:  Change the primary or seco ndary RADIUS Server Address  Change the primary or seco ndary RADIUS Encryption Secret  Di[...]

  • Página 46

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 27 - Febr uary 2004 4. Reset the IAD (page 14 ). Displaying the RADIUS Configuration T o display the current RADIUS se rver c onfigurati on: 1. On the Main menu, select Confi gure Login to display the Passwor d Configurat ion menu (p age 24 ). 2. T ype 9 to sel ect Display RADIUS Configur ation. The IAD displays the fo llowing in[...]

  • Página 47

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 28 - Febr uary 2004 Setting Up SNMP Y ou can ena ble SNMP over IP and/or EOC (when the voice gateway is AAL2/LES CAS or ELCP). By default, the IAD is configured with SNMP disabled. Wh en SNMP is enabled and t he sett ings are conf igured, you can use SNMP to remotely manage the IAD by gettin g and setting IAD va lues, and monitor[...]

  • Página 48

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 29 - Febr uary 2004 Enabling and Disabling SNMP via IP T ype E to enable or disable SNMP via IP: 1. The IAD displays the current st atus of SNMP and a prompt: SNMP via IP is currently DISABLED T o enable SNMP , type E . T o disable SNMP , type D . 2. The IAD saves the configuration (if changed). Continue wit h other SNMP settings[...]

  • Página 49

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 30 - Febr uary 2004 Configuring the System Name T ype N to configure the syst em name (up to 39 alphanumeric characte rs): 1. The IAD displays the current system name and prompt: System Description is currently: Enter new System Description > T ype the new sy stem name and press Enter . 2. The IAD saves the configuration. Cont[...]

  • Página 50

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 31 - Febr uary 2004 Enabling or Disabling SNMP T rap s via EOC T ype U to enable or disable SNMP traps vi a EOC: 1. The IAD displays the current st atus and prompt: SNMP traps sent via EOC are currentl y DISABLED T o enable traps via EOC, type E . T o disable them, ty pe D . 2. The IAD saves the configuration. Continue with other[...]

  • Página 51

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 32 - Febr uary 2004 Upgradin g the System Periodica lly , Paradyne may provi de new sof tware that y ou will downl oad to the IAD to upgrade the system. Y ou m ust use TFTP to perf orm the file transfer when upgradi ng the ent ire syst em. T o use TFTP , you must configure both the IAD and the computer that conta ins the TFTP Ser[...]

  • Página 52

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 33 - Febr uary 2004 2. T ype X to di splay the File T ransfer menu. Figure 3–4. File T r ansfer Menu 3. T ype X to updat e the entire syst em (you must use TFTP). Respond by t yping Y to co ntinue. 4. The IAD displays the following: **** Download using TFTP **** Enter ip address of TFTP server. (98.121.1.167) -> 5. T yp e th[...]

  • Página 53

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 34 - Febr uary 2004 Setting up Y ou r LAN Connection The IAD LAN port may be set for ful l duplex Ethernet operation i f your IAD is set up as a router . Full duplex mode allows simultaneo us transmiss ion and receipt of Eth ernet p acket s. On the Main menu, type 6 (Confi gure LAN) t o dis play the L AN Configurat ion menu. Figu[...]

  • Página 54

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 35 - Febr uary 2004 Using System Utilities The Util ities menu c ontai ns util ity commands, and sev eral menus t o upgrade ACOS soft ware and support ACOS applicati on development. T o display the Utilit ies menu, type 9 on the Main menu. 16/24-p ort IADs display a menu with option U, th e USI port command: Figure 3–6. Utiliti[...]

  • Página 55

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 36 - Febr uary 2004 Using T r ace Rou te Use T race Route to trace the network route to a specifi ed host. T o run T race Route, foll ow these steps : 1. T ype X on the Uti lities menu and press Enter . 2. T yp e the IP address or host n ame to trace and pr ess Enter . If you e nter a host name , you must enter the domain name wi[...]

  • Página 56

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 37 - Febr uary 2004 1. T ype V on the Uti lities menu to display thi s message and prompt: Console timeout is currently disable d. Enter new console timeout in minutes , 0 to disable timeout. (0-60) [0]: 2. T yp e the timeout value—a value bet ween 0-60 minutes (default 3) , and press Enter . Enter 0 (zero) to disable the timeo[...]

  • Página 57

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 38 - Febr uary 2004 3. The IAD displays the following: WARNING: Saving System settings as C ustom Defaults Press Y to Save Defaults-> Ty p e Y to confirm the process. 4. The IAD updates the setting and displays the Uti lity menu. 5. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) to reboot wi th the new config fil e. Saving Sys tem Settings T o over[...]

  • Página 58

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 39 - Febr uary 2004 Using the File System The File System menu c ontai ns commands to manage files on t he IAD. T o display the Fil e System menu, type F on the Uti lities menu. Figure 3–7. File System Menu T o perform a t ask, type the optio n and pr oceed to the appropr iate section. Displaying the IAD File Directory T o disp[...]

  • Página 59

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 40 - Febr uary 2004 Copying Files T o duplicate a file wi th a new name, follow t hese ste ps: 1. T ype C on the Fi le System menu. The IAD prompts f or the name of the source fil e: old filename -> 2. T ype the name of the ex isting fi le (includi ng the suf fix) and press Enter . The IAD prompts f or the name of the new file[...]

  • Página 60

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 41 - Febr uary 2004 Using the Debug Menu The Debug menu c ont ains co mmands to se t various debugging options. Debugging should onl y be enabled specific ally during a debuggi ng or monitoring s ession, and disabl ed when the session is complet e. Enabling multiple debuggi ng options simult aneously slows IAD perf ormance. Debug[...]

  • Página 61

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 42 - Febr uary 2004 Enabling and Disabling STP Debug Mode When you enable STP debugging, the IAD display s STP debug messages. T o enable or disable STP debugging, follow the se steps: 1. T ype S on the Debug menu. The IAD dis plays the STP debug stat us: STP Debug Mode is currently DISABLED 2. T ype E to enabl e STP debugging, o[...]

  • Página 62

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 43 - Febr uary 2004 Performing File T ransfers The File T ransf er menu al lows you t o transfer group s of fi les to or fr om the IAD. T o display the File T ransfer menu, type X on the Utilit ies menu. Figure 3–10. File T ransfer Menu T o perform a specific t ask, type the op tion and pr oceed t o the correspondi ng section .[...]

  • Página 63

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 44 - Febr uary 2004 Up dating ACOS T ype O on the File T ransf er menu to display the File T ransf er Method menu and download the Atlas Communi cations Operati ng System (ACOS) to the file syst em in Flash memory on the IAD. The file i s stored on the IAD as acos.bin . The IAD displays the File T ransfer Method menu. 1. T ype 1 [...]

  • Página 64

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 45 - Febr uary 2004 T ype the name of the file and press Enter . T o exit without transferr ing the fi le, press Escape o r Enter wi thout typing t he file name. 4. When XM ODEM is selected, if the file is not locat ed, the IAD prompt s you for the file transfe r speed. 5. The IAD transfers the file via TFTP or XMODEM . 6. Reset [...]

  • Página 65

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 46 - Febr uary 2004 Setting Derived Ti mi n g Option s Use the Derived T iming options to enable and disable Derived T iming, and to debug Der ived T iming. T o configure set deri ved ti ming sett ings, typ e T (T elephony Clock Recovery) on t he Main menu. (Th e T elephony Cl ock Recovery menu support s both Derived T iming (sof[...]

  • Página 66

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 47 - Febr uary 2004 2. T ype 1 , 2 , or 3 to enable or dis able specifi c derived timing debugging messages. For each o ption, t he IAD displ ays the Der ived T iming Debug menu. 2. T ype 1 to enabl e debug messages, or 2 to disable debug messag es. 3. Reset the IAD (page 14 ). Ve r i f y i n g an IP Address When operating the IA[...]

  • Página 67

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 48 - Febr uary 2004 This chapter desc ribes how to configure the IAD W AN interface and datal ink prot ocol for data operation.  Basic W AN setup t asks (p age 48 )  Using the W AN Configurati on menu (page 52 )  Selectin g the Dat alink Protocol ( page 53 )  Selectin g the Physi cal Inter face (p age 55 )  Configu[...]

  • Página 68

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 49 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–1. xDSL W AN Configuration Flowchar t SDSL Module End Changing factory configuration ? Ye s A TM? Ye s Ye s No No Select quick configuration Define PVCs Define DLCIs Configure A TM options End Configure A TM options End Set maintenance protocol F rame Relay? Ye s A TM? No Define DLCIs End Set mainte[...]

  • Página 69

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 50 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–2. T1/E1 W AN Configuration F lowchart T1/E1 Interface Set datalink protocol Ye s End Configure A TM options AT M ? No Define DLCIs End Set maintenance protocol Define PVCs F rame Relay Set physical interface[...]

  • Página 70

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 51 - Febr uary 2004 Identifying your W AN Inte rface and Dat alink Protocol The sections you’ll use to perform W AN configur ation depend on the IAD model and the dat alink protoco l you choose. V oice and dat a traf fic are eac h carried i n their own PVCs (A TM protocol) o r DLCIs (Frame Relay prot ocol). Y ou may define up t[...]

  • Página 71

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 52 - Febr uary 2004 Using the WA N C o n - figuration Menu Configuri ng the IAD for dat a involves sev eral tas ks. T asks in this chapter are descr ibed beginni ng at the W AN Configuration menu (which varies, based on t he W AN interface and datal ink prot ocol). Figure 4–3. W AN Configuration Menu 6300 LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN L[...]

  • Página 72

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 53 - Febr uary 2004 Selecting the Da t al ink Protocol If you are setting up voi ce and data channels , you can select A TM or Frame Relay as you set up the channels , in the section Setti ng Up TDM V oice, followi ng. T o select A TM or Frame Relay as the da talink protocol : 1. On the W AN Confi guration menu, type 1 to sel ect[...]

  • Página 73

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 54 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–6. W AN Configuration Menu (Frame Relay) 3. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when y ou fi nish W AN configuration. Setting Up TDM V oice TDM V oice allows you to set up data and voi ce circuit s on channeli zed T1 circuit s. Y ou may set up TDM V oice only , or TDM V oice + A TM, or TDM V oice + Frame Relay[...]

  • Página 74

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 55 - Febr uary 2004 Enter number of voice channels desi red for this chunk: T ype the number of voice channels. 5. The IAD asks you for the starti ng channel: Enter the starting channel of this v oice channel chunk: T ype the start ing channel number for this chunk of circui ts. 6. The IAD asks if you want t o allocat e more c ir[...]

  • Página 75

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 56 - Febr uary 2004 1. T ype 1 (Conf igure Physical Interface) to displa y the G2237 xDSL Configurat ion menu. Figure 4–8. G2237 xDSL Configuration menu Selecting the xDSL Interf ace T ype 1. T ype 1 to di splay the G2237 xDSL Interface T ype m enu. Figure 4–9. G2237 xDSL Configuration menu T ype the option to select G .SHDSL[...]

  • Página 76

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 57 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–10. G2237 xDSL Configuration Menu ******************************* *********** G2237 xDSL Configuration ******************************* *********** Current Interface Type is: G.SH DSL-A. Mode: CPE, Rate Mode: FIXED, Line Rate: 88K, Debug: DISABLED . 1. Select xDSL Interface Type 2. Select CPE/CO Mode[...]

  • Página 77

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 58 - Febr uary 2004 Selecting CPE or CO Mode 1. T ype 2 to di splay the Configure CPE/CO Mode menu. Figure 4–1 1. Configure CPE/CO Mode Menu Ty p e 1 to select CPE, or type 2 to select CO mode. 2. The IAD sets the mode and displays the menu. 3. Press Escape to return to the SDSL Configurati on Menu. Enabling and Disabling Adapt[...]

  • Página 78

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 59 - Febr uary 2004 Configur- ing the SDSL Inter- face— JF2100 The tasks described in this section all begi n on the G2237 xDSL Configurat ion menu. Th e t asks are describ ed so you ca n proceed through them sequenti ally . Y ou should r eview and update each of these opt ions as necessary , and reset the I AD when you finish [...]

  • Página 79

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 60 - Febr uary 2004 Configuring the Adaptive Rate Mode 1. T ype 3 to di splay the SDSL Rate Mode menu. Figure 4–15. Configure SDSL Rate Mode Menu T ype the option to select the rate mode. If you set the rate mode to Nokia Auto- Cycle, you need to enter a li ne rate value . 2. The IAD sets the r ate mode and di splays t he menu.[...]

  • Página 80

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 61 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–16. SDSL Configuration Menu Selecting CPE or CO Mode 1. T ype 1 to di splay the Configure CPE/CO Mode menu. Figure 4–17. Configure CPE/CO Mode menu 2. T ype 1 to sele ct CPE, or t ype 2 to sel ect CO. 3. The IAD sets the mode and displays the menu. Setting Auto Cycle—Nokia DSLAM T ype 2 to set t[...]

  • Página 81

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 62 - Febr uary 2004 2. The IAD Displays the current sett ing and a prompt: Conexant AutoBaud Mode is currently DISABLED Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Ty p e E to enable or D to disable Aut obaud mode and Sync Delay . 3. The IAD saves the configuration and displ ays the SDSL Configuration menu. When you enable Autobaud mode, yo[...]

  • Página 82

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 63 - Febr uary 2004 Setting SDSL Speed for IMAS DSLAM—Nortel DSLAM 1. T ype 7 to set the SDSL first try speed for connecti ng to an IMAS (Nor tel) D SLAM. 2. The IAD displays the IMAS First S peed Option menu: Figure 4–18. IMAS First S peed Option Menu T ype the option to select the proper SDSL speed. 3. The IAD saves the con[...]

  • Página 83

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 64 - Febr uary 2004 Enter SDSL Auto Cycle Speed Entry to Configure (1..14): T ype the value of the entry to confi gure. 3. The IAD prompts for the dat a rate: Enter SDSL Data Rate (kbps): T ype the data rate (1 44 kbps to 2320 kbp s, evenly di visible by 8000) . 4. The IAD saves the configuration and displ ays the SDSL Configurat[...]

  • Página 84

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 65 - Febr uary 2004 T ype the option correspo nding to the A TM standard. 6. The IAD sets the standa rd you select and displ ays the menu. 7. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when y ou finis h W AN configuration. Using the Debug Menu Setting the Interface to T1 or E1 T o determine the W AN interf ace setting, or t o switch the W AN inter[...]

  • Página 85

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 66 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–23. E1 Configuration Menu Switching from T1 to E1 If your IAD is set for T1 and i t is being deployed in a n E1 environ ment: 1. T ype 9 to swit ch fr om T1 to E 1. 2. The IAD displays this prompt: T1/E1 mode is currently: T1 Change T1/E1 mode to: E1? (Y = yes): Ty p e Y to confirm. 3. The IAD reset[...]

  • Página 86

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 67 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–24. T1 Configuration Menu Selecting Frame Mode 1. T ype 1 to select Frame Mode (D4 or ESF) and displ ay the T1 Frame Mode menu: Figure 4–25. Select T1 Frame Mode Menu T ype 1 to select ESF Frame Mode, or 2 to select D4 Frame mode. 2. The IAD resets the inter face and displays the menu. 3. Press Es[...]

  • Página 87

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 68 - Febr uary 2004 Setting Line Build Out 1. T ype 2 (Sel ect T r ansmit Line Build Out) to display the Line Build Out menu. Figure 4–26. Select Line Build Out Menu T ype the option to select the line build out that cor responds to th e T1 span lengt h in use. 2. The IAD resets the inter face and displays the menu. 3. Press Es[...]

  • Página 88

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 69 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–27. Loopback Menu T ype the option number: 1 , 2 or 3 to enable or disable Outward Payload, Outward Line and Inward Line Loopback. Inward Loopback is valid o nly when the IAD i s in Master Mode . 3. The IAD makes the c hange and reset s the inter face. (Pre ss any key to display the menu). Ty p e 4 [...]

  • Página 89

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 70 - Febr uary 2004 Enabling or Disabling Speci fic Cha nnels 1. T ype 3 to enabl e or disable specifi c channels. If all chan nels are disabled, this o ption enabl es specifi c channels. Convers ely , if all channels are enabl ed, this option disables specif ic channels. 2. The IAD displays this prompt: Select Channel to Enable/[...]

  • Página 90

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 71 - Febr uary 2004 Displaying Phy sical Laye r S t at s and Alarm Log The physical layer st atist ics displ ays the T1 er ror rate i n errors per second for th e p ast seco nd. An e vent log ( up to 5KB) is maint ai ned for cer tai n event s. The time stamp is relati ve to the last syste m reset. As new events are added, older e[...]

  • Página 91

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 72 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–31. E1 Configuration menu T ype the option to set the frame mode. 2. The IAD saves the configuration, resets t he interface and dis plays the menu. (The menu and reset messages may confli ct—press any key to refresh the menu.) 3. Press Escape to return to the E1 Configur ation menu and continue wi[...]

  • Página 92

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 73 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–33. Configure S-Bit s Menu 3. T o toggle a given bit, t ype the correspondin g option number . 4. The IAD saves the configuration and displ ays the menu. 5. Continue sett ing S-bit s. When you’ve finished, press Esc ape to return to the E1 Configurat ion menu and continu e configura tion t asks. 6[...]

  • Página 93

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 74 - Febr uary 2004 Enabling or Disabling Speci fic Cha nnels 1. T ype 3 to enabl e or disable specifi c channels. If all chan nels are disabled, this o ption enabl es specifi c channels. Convers ely , if all channels are enabl ed, this option disables specif ic channels. 2. The IAD displays this prompt: Select Channel to Enable/[...]

  • Página 94

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 75 - Febr uary 2004 Displaying Phy sical Laye r S t at s and Alarm Log 1. T ype P to di splay the physica l layer st atis tics and the alarm log: Error Count Rates (Errors/s): Framing Bit Error Count Rate: 4000 CRC Error Count Rate: 0 Line Code Violation Count Rate: 0 Far End Block Error Count Rate: 1000 Rx Loss of Frame Count Ra[...]

  • Página 95

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 76 - Febr uary 2004 Enter Virtual Port Identifier (VPI): T ype a VPI value between 0 and 255 (default 0) and press Enter . 3. The IAD displays a prompt for the VCI: Enter Virtual Circuit Identifier (VP I): T ype a VCI value between 32 and 65535 (default is 38 for data, 39 for voice) and press Ent er .[...]

  • Página 96

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 77 - Febr uary 2004 4. The IAD displays the A TM Encap sulation Configur ation menu. Figure 4–37. A TM Encapsula tion Configuration Me nu T ype the option for the encap sulati on to configure for this PVC. 5. The IAD displays the A TM Service Category Configura tion menu: Figure 4–38. A TM Service Category Configuration Menu [...]

  • Página 97

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 78 - Febr uary 2004 7. The IAD saves the configuration and displ ays the PVC Configuration menu where you may continue with oth er PVC management tasks. 8. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when y ou fi nish PVC conf iguration. Modifying a PVC T o modify a PVC, follow these step s: 1. On the A TM PVC Configurat ion menu, type 2 to select [...]

  • Página 98

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 79 - Febr uary 2004 Figure 4–41. A TM Encapsula tion Configuration Me nu Ty p e 1 to select CBR for high priorit y data —or— Ty p e 2 to select UBR for low prior ity data. 3. The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate Configuration menu: Figure 4–42. A TM PCR Configurati on Menu T ype the PCR value or press Enter to set the PCR [...]

  • Página 99

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 80 - Febr uary 2004 T o select CBR, t ype 1 . T o select UBR, type 2 . 3. The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate Configuration menu: Figure 4–44. A TM PCR Configurati on Menu T ype the PCR value or press Enter to set the PCR to the maximum rate for the cur rent line speed. 4. The IAD saves the configuration and displ ays the A TM [...]

  • Página 100

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 81 - Febr uary 2004 RFC 1877 DNS Server Assignm ent for T1/ E1, Port 1 is currently ENABLED Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Ty p e E to enable, o r D to disable t he DNS server as signment for T1 on this p ort. 6. The IAD reports the cha nge, displays the st atus of the DNS server assignment for the port, and prompts you to enab[...]

  • Página 101

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 82 - Febr uary 2004 Setting up AA L1/CES 1. The IAD displays the AAL2 Audio Profile Format menu: Figure 4–48. AAL2 Audio Profile Format Menu T o selec t ITU, type 1 . 2. The IAD displays the AAL2 Audio Prof ile menu wit h availabl e options : Figure 4–49. AAL2 Audio Profile Menu 3. The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate Configur[...]

  • Página 102

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 83 - Febr uary 2004 Setting up AA L2/LES 1. The IAD displays the AAL2 Audio Profile Format menu: Figure 4–51. AAL2 Audio Profile Format Menu T o selec t ITU, type 1 . 2. The IAD displays the AAL2 Audio Prof ile menu wit h availabl e options : Figure 4–52. AAL2 Audio Profile Menu 3. The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate Configur[...]

  • Página 103

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 84 - Febr uary 2004 T o delete the PVC, type Y , or cancel the deletion by typing any other character . 3. The IAD saves the configuration and displ ays the PVC Configuration menu where you may continue with oth er PVC management tasks. 4. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when y ou fi nish PVC conf iguration. Showing Cu rrent PVCs T o di[...]

  • Página 104

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 85 - Febr uary 2004 1. On the A TM Configuration menu, type 1 to s elect Configure Pay load Scrambling. 2. The IAD displays the status and a prompt: Payload scrambling is DISABLE Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: T o enable payload scrambli ng type E , or t ype D to disable p ayload scramblin g. 3. The IAD saves the configuration [...]

  • Página 105

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 86 - Febr uary 2004 Displaying F4 OA M Configuration T o display the F4 OAM T ype currently set, type 4 . The IAD displays the stat us message, and then display s the A TM Configuration menu: F4 End to end OAM VPI 0 Sending OAM Loopback T o send an OAM Loopbac k: 1. On the A TM Configuration menu, type 5 to s elect Send OAM Loopb[...]

  • Página 106

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 87 - Febr uary 2004  Modifying an Exi sting DLCI ( Modify ing a DLCI on page 87 )  Deleting a DLCI ( Deleti ng a DLCI on pa ge 90 )  Showing Current DLCIs (page 90 ) Y ou may configure up to 8 DLCIs on the IAD. Modifying a DLCI T o modify a DLCI: 1. On the Frame Relay DLCI Confi guration menu, type 2 to select Modify Exi[...]

  • Página 107

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 88 - Febr uary 2004 Adding a DLCI T o add a D LCI: 1. On the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu, type 1 to sele ct Add New DLCI. 2. The IAD displays the following prompt: Enter dlci number: T ype a DLCI value between 16 a nd 1023 (def ault is 32 for dat a and 33 for voi ce) and press Enter . 3. The IAD displays the FR Encapsulat[...]

  • Página 108

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 89 - Febr uary 2004 6. The IAD displays the throughput pro mpt: Enter the Circuit Throughput in bits /second (2048000): T ype the circuit t hroughput and pres s Enter . 7. The IAD displays the excess burst prompt: Enter the excess burst size (Be) in number of bits (8): T ype the excess burst value and press Enter . 8. The IAD dis[...]

  • Página 109

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 90 - Febr uary 2004 16. If you type 2, the IAD displa ys the fragment size pro mpt: Enter maximum fragment size in bytes (100-1 600) [0]: T ype the fragment size in byt es and press Enter . 17. The IAD displays the End-to-End Fragment ation Configuration menu. Press Escape to retur n to the FR DLCI Config menu. 18. Reset the IAD [...]

  • Página 110

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 91 - Febr uary 2004  Configuri ng Maintenance Pro tocol (p age 93 )  Configuri ng Congest ion Parameter s (p age 93 )  Enabling or Disabli ng Coppermount ain CMCP (page 94 ) Selecting Fragmentation T ypes T o select which fragment ation to use: 1. On the Frame Relay Options menu, type 1 to display the FR Fragment ation C[...]

  • Página 111

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 92 - Febr uary 2004 Enabling Aut omatic Fragment Sizing 1. T ype 2 to enabl e automatic fra gment sizin g. 2. The IAD saves the configuration and displ ays the FR FRF .12 Configurat ion menu. Pr ess Escape to conti nue. 3. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when you fi nish Frame Rel ay confi guration. Setting the Fragment Size Manual ly 1[...]

  • Página 112

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 93 - Febr uary 2004 T ype the port number c orrespond ing to t he DLCI you want to set to real-t ime. 3. The IAD saves the configuration and displ ays the FR FRF .12 Configurat ion menu. Pr ess Escape to conti nue. 4. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when you fi nish Frame Rel ay confi guration. Configuring the Ma intenance Protocol T o [...]

  • Página 113

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 94 - Febr uary 2004 4. Do one of the following. A. Select Configure T ransmit Congestion Parameters and then fo llow the on-sc reen message s to set:  FECN/BECN condition set size  FECN/BECN condition clear si ze  FECN/BECN max number of bytes to store —or— B. Select Configure Receive Congest ion Parameters and then [...]

  • Página 114

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 95 - Febr uary 2004 Quick Con- figuration The JF2304 and J F2308 cont ain a nu mber of pr edefined con figurati ons for physical conn ections and PVCs. T o use one of the predefined configur ations: 1. On the Main menu, type 5 t o sele ct Configur e W AN. 2. The IAD displays the W AN Configuration menu. Figure 4–66. W AN Config[...]

  • Página 115

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 96 - Febr uary 2004 This chapter desc ribes how to configure the IAD as a rout er . Y ou may configur e the IAD as a rou ter or a bridge, depending on your appl ication. Optionall y , you may also configure some port s for routi ng, and some ports for bridgi ng. For example, you might set up PPP for Int ernet connections using ro[...]

  • Página 116

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 97 - Febr uary 2004 Basic Router Setup Ta s k s T o configure the IAD as a router , you should complete the fo llowing t asks:  Configure IP addr esses on the LAN and W AN ports ( page 98 )  Enable RIP pois oned reverse (r ecommended—page 101 ), add a static route ( page 103 ), or add a default route (p age 105 )  Disa[...]

  • Página 117

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 98 - Febr uary 2004 Router Configura- tion Menu Router t asks are all displaye d and accessed on the Router Configur ation menu (displayed by typing 2 on the Main menu). T asks in this chapter are described begi nning at the Router Configur ation menu. Figure 5–2. Router Config uration Menu Y ou may si gn on as Supervisor or Ne[...]

  • Página 118

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 99 - Febr uary 2004 T ype the int erface number to c onfigure. 3. The IAD displays the port tabl e for thi s interface and prompt s for a port . Port VPI VCI Encapsulation Type PCR Service 1 0 40 RFC 1483 (with LLC Encap)3641 UBR Total = 3641 cps Maximum PCR this interface can suppo rt = 3622 cps Select Port: [1-8] T ype the port[...]

  • Página 119

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 100 - February 2004 8. Configuration i s complete. The IAD di splays th e followi ng prompt: Save new IP Information? ->(Y) Ty p e Y to confirm your changes, or press Escape to cancel. 9. If you confirm, the IAD saves the setti ngs. 10. If bridging is enabled and an IP addres s is assigned on the W AN interf ace, the I AD disp[...]

  • Página 120

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 101 - February 2004 Setting the Port Maxi- mum T ransmis- sion Unit The MTU sett ing cont rols I P fragment ation of p acket s transmi tted thr ough the speci fied port . Packet whose size i s gre ater than the MTU v alue are fragmented to fit into t he MTU size l imit. T o set a maximum transmission unit value for a port, follow[...]

  • Página 121

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 102 - February 2004 1. T ype P on the Rout er Configurati on menu to select Configur e RIP Poisoned Reverse by Port. 2. The IAD displays the interfaces on this IAD (sampl e shown): Available Interfaces: 1. SDSL 2. 10/100BaseT Ethernet 0. (Abort) T ype the number of the port t o enable or disable. 3. The IAD displays the RIP statu[...]

  • Página 122

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 103 - February 2004 5. Setting the RIP version for this port is complete. The IAD saves the settings and displ ays the Rout er Conf iguration menu. 6. Repeat these steps for each re maining port to set. 7. Continue with ot her conf igurati on tas ks, or press Escape to r eturn to the Main menu. 8. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when y [...]

  • Página 123

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 104 - February 2004 9. Continue with ot her conf igurati on tas ks, or press Escape to r eturn to the Router Modificati on menu. 10. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when you f inish r outer conf igurat ion.[...]

  • Página 124

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 105 - February 2004 Removing a S t atic Route T o delete a static ro ute from the Route T able: 1. On the Router Modification menu type R to select Remove a Route. 2. The IAD prompts for the address of the route to remove: Enter address of static route to rem ove: T ype the IP address of the ro ute to remove and press Enter . 3. [...]

  • Página 125

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 106 - February 2004 Configur- ing DNS Client DNS Client allows the I AD to use full y-qualified domain names; for example, www .paradyne.com. T o configure t he IAD as a DNS Client, type N on the Router Configur ation menu . The IAD display s the DNS Client menu: Figure 5–4. DNS Client Menu The tasks in this section origi nate [...]

  • Página 126

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 107 - February 2004 Display ing the DNS C ache and S t atistics T o display inf ormation ab out th e data in the DNS cache, t ype S . When DNS Client is enable d, the IAD di splays the foll owing inf ormation: IP Address Timer Host Name 392 Total Requests 117 Requests Serviced From Cache 295 Requests Sent to Server 2 Server Timeo[...]

  • Página 127

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 108 - February 2004 Configur- ing DHCP Relay DHCP Relay al lows the I AD to for ward DHCP re quests from the LAN to a separa te DHCP Serv er . T o configure t he IAD f or DHCP Relay , type L on the Router Configurati on menu. The I AD displays the DHCP Relay menu, which cont ains commands to configure DHCP Relay: Figure 5–5. DH[...]

  • Página 128

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 109 - February 2004 5. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when y ou fi nish rout er configu ration . Displaying DHCP Re lay S t atistics T o display information about DHCP Relay , type S on the DHCP Relay menu. When DHCP Rel ay is enabl ed, the I AD displays t his repor t: 215 Client requests forwarded to DHC P server 1 Client requests dro[...]

  • Página 129

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 10 - February 2004 Figure 5–6. IP Filteri ng Configuration Men u Each of the tas ks in this secti on originate at the IP Filtering Confi guration menu. T ype the option for the t ask to perform and pro ceed to the correspondi ng section . Choosing a Port for IP Fil tering T o set the port on which to use IP filtering, f ollow[...]

  • Página 130

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 1 1 - February 20 04 5. Continue with ot her conf igurati on tas ks, or press Escape to r eturn to the Main menu. 6. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when y ou fi nish IP filt ering conf igurat ion. Globally Enabling and Disabling Filters Use these commands to enable and disable t he input and output fil ters for all in stal led inte r[...]

  • Página 131

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 12 - February 2004 Inserting, Appending and Editing Filters T o edit an existing fil ter , add a new filter in a specific location in the fi lter tabl e or append a filter to the bottom of the table, follow these ste ps: 1. Use the T oggle command (opt ion T ) t o sel ect input or output filt ers. Next, choose one of the foll o[...]

  • Página 132

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 13 - February 2004 Copying Filters for Editing T o copy and edit filters, first toggle inpu t or output fil ters (opti on T ), then type C on the IP Fi ltering Conf igurati on menu to di splay the IP Fi lter Copy to Buf fer menu ( 2-F-C ): Figure 5–7. IP Filteri ng Copy to Buffer Menu Copying a Filter T o copy a filter to the[...]

  • Página 133

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 14 - February 2004 When you’re done viewing the details, press any key to return to the IP Filter Copy to Buf f er menu. Edit ing a Filt er in t he Buf fer T o edit a filter currentl y st ored in t he buf fer , follow thes e step s: 1. On the IP Filter Copy to Buff er menu, type E to ed it t he fil ter . 2. Follow the IAD mes[...]

  • Página 134

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 15 - February 2004 Deleting an IP Filter T o delete a filter f rom th e IP Fil ter t able, t oggle input or output filt ers (Option T on th e IP Fi lterin g Configurat ion menu) and fo llow thes e step s: 1. On the IP Filtering Configurat ion menu, type X to se lect Dele te one filter of t he chosen type. 2. The IAD displays th[...]

  • Página 135

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 16 - February 2004 Configur- ing IP Header Compres- sion (IPHC) IPHC reduces the number of bytes transmitted across th e W AN, thus conserving bandwid th. T o enable or disable I P header compression, f ollow these step s: 1. On the Router Configuration menu, ty pe Q . 2. The IAD displays the port t able and prompts for a port:[...]

  • Página 136

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 17 - February 2004 Network AddressNetmask Gateway Address Interface Metric Type 98.1.1.5 255.255.255.0 91.1.1.1 98.1.1.6 255.255.255.0 99.1.1.1 99.9.9.1 255.255.255.0 100.9.9.9 91.1.1.18 255.255.255.255 91.1.1.1 91.1.1.18 1 local 127.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 1 local Route T able parameters are descri bed in t he foll[...]

  • Página 137

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 18 - February 2004 This chapter descr ibes how to configure the IAD as a bridge. A bridge is a device t hat conne cts an d p asses p acket s between two net work segment s that use the same communicati ons protocol. A router generall y improves overall eff iciency for a compl ex networ k, but a bridge pr ovides bet ter speed an[...]

  • Página 138

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 1 19 - February 2004 Basic Bridge Setup Ta s k s Although t he IAD is pre-co nfigured wi th bridg ing enabled, you sh ould perform t hese t asks f or your network:  Enable bridging glob ally (p age 121 ) or by port (p age 121 )  Set the bridge agi ng timer (p age 122 )  Disable RIP po isoned r everse glo bally (page 101 [...]

  • Página 139

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 120 - February 2004 Bridge Configura- tion Menu Configuri ng the IAD as a bridge involve s several t asks. Th ese are all displayed and acces sed on the Bridge Configurati on menu (displayed by typing 3 on the Main menu). Each t ask in this chapter is described beginning at th e Bridge Conf iguratio n menu. Figure 6–2. Bridge C[...]

  • Página 140

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 121 - February 2004 T o implement IP Over Bridgin g, enabl e bridgi ng globally , and by port on the W AN connecti on. (At least one DLCI/ PVC must be configured), and assign an IP address to t he W AN interface. When these conditions exi st (either in Ro uting or Bridging c onfigurati on), th e IAD wi ll prompt you to enable or [...]

  • Página 141

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 122 - February 2004 T ype the number of the port f or which you want to enable brid ging. 3. If more than one interface is confi gured on the selected port , the IAD displays a li st of interf aces: Port DLCI Encapsulation 1 18 Proprietary Voice DLCI T ype the number of the port. 4. The IAD displays the st atus of bridging on thi[...]

  • Página 142

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 123 - February 2004 Enabling and Dis- abling STP Having many bridges cr eates the potenti al for network loop s. A loop present s conflicti ng information about the segment on which a specific address is loc ated and forces the bridge to for ward all dat a. When configuring the IAD as a rout er (Chapter 4, Router Confi guration o[...]

  • Página 143

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 124 - February 2004 Configur- ing Sp an- ning T ree Bridge Pri- ority The S panning T ree algor ithm select s t he bridge wi th the l owest pri ority o n the networ k as the Root Bri dge. T o set the S p anning T ree bridge priority (a val ue between 1 and 65,565— default 32, 768), follo w these steps: 1. T ype R on the Bridge [...]

  • Página 144

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 125 - February 2004 Configur- ing Sp an- ning T ree Hello Time T o set the S panning T ree hello time (a val ue between 1 and 10 second s— default 2), follow these ste ps: 1. T ype H on the Bridge Configurati on menu to select Configu re S panning T r ee Hello T ime. 2. The IAD displays the following prompt: Enter Bridge Hello [...]

  • Página 145

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 126 - February 2004 Available Interfaces: 1. G2237 xDSL 2. 10/100BaseT Ethernet 0. (Abort) T ype the number of the port t o update. 3. If more than one interface is confi gured on the selected port , the IAD displays a li st of interf aces: Port DLCI Encapsulation 1 18 Proprietary Voice DLCI T ype the number of the port. 4. The I[...]

  • Página 146

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 127 - February 2004 Afte r you have defined th e voice PVCs or DLCIs on the IAD, you should configur e the vo ice p ath f or voice operati on to func tion c orrectly . This chapter cont ains th e following topi cs:  Basic V oice Path Setup T asks (pa ge 127 )  V oice Path Configurat ion Menu (page 127 )  Setting the V oi[...]

  • Página 147

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 128 - February 2004 V oice Path Configura- tion Menu Configuri ng the voice p ath sett ings involve s severa l tasks. These are all displayed and acces sed on the V oice Configuration menu (displaye d by typing P on the Main menu) . T asks in this chapter are described beginni ng at the V oice Configurat ion menu. Figure 7–1. V[...]

  • Página 148

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 129 - February 2004 Figure 7–2. V oice Configuration Menu (POTS T elephone Interface) Figure 7–3. V oice Configuration Menu (ISDN T elephone Interface) T ype the option number of the voic e gateway to set. 2. The IAD saves the voice gateway you’ve selected and displays the V oice Gateway Selection menu. 3. Press Escape to r[...]

  • Página 149

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 130 - February 2004 Setting Ji t- ter Delay Inter-a rriva l jitter is th e dif ference in rel ative trans it time fo r two pack ets. It is the dif ference between the packet’ s RTP time-s tamp and the re ceiver’ s clock at the ti me of a rrival of th e p acket. As shown in the equation below , this is equivalent to the di ff [...]

  • Página 150

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 131 - February 2004 T ype the opti on for the ta sk to perf orm. Proc eed to the ap propria te section . Setting All Port s to Loop S t ar t 1. T ype 1 to sel ect Set All Port s to Loop S tart. 2. The IAD sets all port s to Loop S tart and saves the configur ation. 3. Press any key to return to the S tart Mo de Selection menu. 4.[...]

  • Página 151

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 132 - February 2004 Setting SLIC Con- trol Mode T o set SLIC c ontrol mode (for POTS only), type T t o display the SLI C Control Mode Selectio n menu: Figure 7–5. SLIC Control Mode Selection Menu T ype the option of the contr ol mode to set. 1. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and display s the menu. 2. Press Escape to [...]

  • Página 152

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 133 - February 2004 Set On Hook T ransmis- sion Mode T o set On-hook T ransmissi on mode (POTS only) for groundst art lines, type O to d isplay the Ground S tart OHT Mode Sel ection menu: Figure 7–7. Ground St art OHT Mode Selection Menu 1. T ype E to enabl e onhook transmission mode, or D to di sable it. 2. The IAD saves the m[...]

  • Página 153

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 134 - February 2004 3 Lo w Voltage 4 Lo w Voltage Press any key to retur n to the Loop S tart Idle V oltage Select ion menu. Enabling and DIsabli ng Idle Hi gh V olt age for a S pecific Port 1. T ype 3 to enabl e or disable idle high vol tage for a specific port . 2. The IAD displays the port prompt: Select Line: [1-8] T ype the [...]

  • Página 154

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 135 - February 2004 1 DISABLED 2 ENABLED 3 DISABLED 4 DISABLED Press any key to retur n to the Echo Cancella tion Default Set tings Configurat ion menu. Enabling and DIsabli ng Echo Cancellat ion for all Por t s 1. T ype 3 to enabl e or disable echo cancell ation for a specif ic port. 2. The IAD displays the port prompt: Select L[...]

  • Página 155

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 136 - February 2004 1. T ype 1 to sel ect Set Loop Gain for all port s. 2. The IAD displays this prompt for the tra nsmit loop: Enter Transmit Loop Gain for all por ts (range -9dB/ 3dB) [-2dB]: T ype the value (inclu de a dash for negative values) and press Ent er . 3. The IAD displays this prompt for the receive l oop: Enter Rec[...]

  • Página 156

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 137 - February 2004 Displaying Loop Gain Settings T o display informati on about Loop Gain settings, type 2. The IAD displays the loop gain valu es for eac h telephone port o n the IAD ( sample shown): Port Rx Tx 1- 4 - 7 2- 4 - 7 3- 4 - 7 4- 4 - 7 Press any key to retur n to the menu. Press Escape to retu rn to the V oice Config[...]

  • Página 157

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 138 - February 2004 When you select a specifi c country mode, the values are set automatically: Figure 7–1 1. Country Mode Selection Menu 1. T yp e the let ter corr esponding to the c ountry mo de you want t o set . 2. The IAD saves the mode you ’ve selected and disp lays the menu. 3. Press Escape to return to the V oice Conf[...]

  • Página 158

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 139 - February 2004 Figure 7–12. MGCP/NCS Management Menu T ype the option for the ta sk to perfor m and proceed to the appropriate section. All t asks i n this section begin at the MGCP/NCS Manage ment menu. Configuring MGCP Parameters T ype C to set the T ransmi t and Receive p arameters for MGCP . The IAD can support up to 4[...]

  • Página 159

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 140 - February 2004 6. The IAD displays the bracketing prompt: Enter option for using hostname with "[]" for Signaling: Ty p e Y to wrap the port i n bracket s for call agent API compa tibility , or N and press Enter . 7. The IAD prompts for the outbound si gnaling pa ckets T OS fiel d value: Enter the TOS byte value to[...]

  • Página 160

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 141 - February 2004 Setting Admin S tate Globa lly 1. T ype 1 to enabl e or disable the admin st ate for all por ts. 2. The IAD displays this prompt: Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Ty p e E to enable the admin stat e, or D to disable it . 3. The IAD saves the mode you’ve selected and display s the menu. 4. Press Escape to ret[...]

  • Página 161

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 142 - February 2004 Managing Copper- Com Call Control When your I AD is confi gured for connection to a Copper com V oice Gateway (opti on V on the V oicePath Confi guration menu—P-V), type E on the Main menu to displ ay the Coppe rCom Call Cont rol me nu: Figure 7–14. CopperCom Call Control Menu T ype the option for the ta s[...]

  • Página 162

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 143 - February 2004 Figure 7–16. CopperCom Configuration Menu T ype the opti on for t he command t o execute an d proceed to the appropriat e section. Displaying CopperCom Config uration T ype D to display the current configurat ion settings. The IAD displays the fo llowing informat ion: Configuration: Current Frame Relay Mode [...]

  • Página 163

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 144 - February 2004 2. The IAD saves the changes and displays the menu. 3. Press Escape to return to the CopperCom Configu ration menu and continue conf iguration. 4. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when y ou fi nish v oice p ath conf igurat ion. CopperCom Debug Control The commands in the Cop perCom Debug Contro l me nu are reser ved f[...]

  • Página 164

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 145 - February 2004 Figure 7–19. Ring T est Menu for JetStream V oice Gateway T ype the opti on for t he command t o execute an d proceed to the appropriat e section. Configuring the Ring T est T ype C to configure the rin g test. 1. The IAD displays the port prompt: Port to enable. T ype the port number a nd press Ent er . 2. [...]

  • Página 165

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 146 - February 2004 Selecting Insuffic ient Bandwid th Sound T ype V t o sel ect the ty pe of dial to ne heard by th e telephone user i f there is ins uf ficient W AN bandwidt h to c omplete a call. The IAD dis plays t he Insuf ficie nt Bandwid th Indicati on Setting menu and the current sett ing: Figure 7–20. Ring T est Menu f[...]

  • Página 166

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 147 - February 2004 Figure 7–22. AAL2/LES Configura tion Menu Configuring the IAD for a S pecific AAL2/LES Gate way 1. T o configure t he IAD for a specific gateway , type the option correspondi ng with one of the gateways li sted in the menu. 2. The IAD configures the voice gateway for the sel ected gateway and displays t he A[...]

  • Página 167

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 148 - February 2004 1. T ype P t o enable and disabl e port s. 2. The IAD displays the port control prompt: Port Control x(10011001): Enter a zero (0) in eac h port l ocation t o disable the por t; enter a 1 in each port lo cation to enabl e the port. Press Enter to complete t he step. 3. The IAD displays the AAL2/LES Manual Conf[...]

  • Página 168

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 149 - February 2004 2. The IAD displays the AAL2/LES Manual Con figuration menu. Inclu ded in the settings i s a message indicating that dia led digit will be enabl ed or disabled af ter reset . 3. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) when y ou fi nish v oice p ath conf igurat ion. Setting A TM Pace Control Manually T ype A to set A TM Pace [...]

  • Página 169

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 150 - February 2004 Figure 7–25. AAL2/LES St atistics Menu T ype the opti on for t he command t o execute an d proceed to the appropriat e section. Displaying Audio/ CAS/Alarm St atistics T ype D t o display transmi tted and received audio, CAS, dro pped, and alarm st atisti cs by line. Press Escape to r eturn to the menu, or a[...]

  • Página 170

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 151 - February 2004 Figure 7–27. AAL2/LES CCS-ELCP Configuration Menu Configuring V ariant/Interface Management T ype V to display the V ariant/I nterface Mana gement menu: Figure 7–28. V ariant/Interface Management Menu Debugging for AAL2/LES CCS-ELCP T ype D to display the Debugging menu: Figure 7–29. AAL2/LES CCS-ELCP De[...]

  • Página 171

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 152 - February 2004 Displaying V5 FSM St ates T ype S to display V5 FSM states : PSTN FSM States (AN-side): L3 Sign aling Port Control Port Status 1 AN6:port-blockedAN0:out-of-service AN1.0:blocked 2 AN6:port-blockedAN0:out-of-service AN1.0:blocked 3 AN6:port-blockedAN0:out-of-service AN1.0:blocked ... 24 AN6:port-blockedAN0:out-[...]

  • Página 172

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 153 - February 2004 Displaying AAL2 Channel S t atist ics T ype D to display the AAL2 channel st atist ics: <<< Audio and Alarm Statistics >>> --- ---------- Tx ------------------ Rx ---------- CID Audio Alarm Dropped Audio Alarm Dropped <<< Frame Mode Data Statistics >>> --- ---- Tx ---- -----[...]

  • Página 173

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 154 - February 2004 Creating a Firewall via IP Filtering Firewa ll configurati on (also known as IP fil tering) al lows you to specify a combinatio n of p aramet ers the I AD uses to select ively el iminate I P traf fic. Filterin g execut es on the W AN po rt that you s elect. Th ere are t wo dif fer ent sets of filters and each [...]

  • Página 174

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 155 - February 2004 This chapt er desc ribes the tasks required to con figure t he Dynamic Host Configurat ion Protoc ol (DHCP) ser ver on the LAN connec tion. DHCP allows for dynamic alloc ation of network addr esses and configur ations to newly att ached host s. DHCP reduces the wor k required to admini ster a l arge ne twork. [...]

  • Página 175

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 156 - February 2004 The DHCP Server Configur- ation Menu The DHCP Server commands are all displayed on the DHCP Server Configurat ion menu (di splayed by typing D on the Main menu). T asks in this chapter are all describe d beginning at this menu: Figure 9–1. DHCP Server Configurat ion Menu Y ou may si gn on as Supervisor or Ne[...]

  • Página 176

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 157 - February 2004 3. If DHCP Relay is not enabled, the IAD displays this prompt : DHCP Server is currently DISABLED Enter E to Enable, D to Disable: Ty p e E to enable DHCP Server , to type D to disable DHCP Server . Proceed to S tep 1 in the next section. Enabling and Dis- abling Checking for A ddi- tional DHCP Serv- ers When [...]

  • Página 177

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 158 - February 2004 7. The IAD displays the current lea se time and prompt: Current Lease time is 3600 seconds Enter DHCP Lease Time in seconds > T ype the new l ease ti me value i n seconds , and p ress Enter . 8. The IAD displays the NetBIOS T ype Configuration menu: Current NetBIOS Node Type: h-node 1. B-node 2. P-node 4. M[...]

  • Página 178

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 159 - February 2004 4. The IAD displays an update option. Respond Y to over ride the lease time defaul t for this e ntry: Enter Y to enter a value for Lease T ime Enter N to use a default value Enter Lease Time in seconds for this Client (3600): T ype the lease time for this entr y and press Enter . 5. The IAD displays an update [...]

  • Página 179

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 160 - February 2004 ************************************ ******* Current NetBIOS Node Type: Default 1. B-node 2. P-node 4. M-node 8. H-node T ype the default NetBIOS node type fo r this entry and press Enter . 1 1. The IAD saves the configurat ion. 12. Reset the IAD (page 14 ) for changes to t ake eff ect. Displaying DHCP Server [...]

  • Página 180

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 161 - February 2004 When you’re done viewing the information, pres s any key to return to the menu. Displaying DHCP Server S t a- tistics T ype S to display DHCP Server st atist ics. The IAD displays the fo llowing information about the DHCP Server . For the IAD to display thi s information, you mu st attac h DHCP Client device[...]

  • Página 181

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 162 - February 2004 Displaying DHCP Entry Det ails T ype D to display DHCP entry det ails. The IAD displays the following informati on about the DHCP entries: For the IAD to display thi s information, you mu st attac h DHCP Client devices that use DHCP to obtain an IP address fr om the IAD. Deleting a DHCP Cli- ent Entry T ype X [...]

  • Página 182

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 163 - February 2004 Multicast (poi nt-to-mul tipoint) is a commun ication feat ure that allows a source host to send a message to a group of desti nation host s. Multicasti ng reduces traf fic on the loc al network by sending only on e (multic ast) p acket out to a higher- bandwidt h relay point. Multicasti ng dif fer s from broa[...]

  • Página 183

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 164 - February 2004 The Multicast Configuration menu cont ains commands to config ure IP Multicast Rout ing. The I AD only displ ays the Mult icast Conf iguration menu when DHCP Server is enabled, and the IAD has been res et. When you have completed multicast configura tion, r eset the I AD for t he changes to t ake ef fect. Enab[...]

  • Página 184

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 165 - February 2004 Managing Multicast Route Source Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) ch ecks the IP address of the sender of the packet and then finds the best outg oing inte rface from it s normal IP routing t able. T ype S to add o r change the Mul ticast Route Sour ce. The IAD displays t he Multicast Routi ng Source menu: Figure [...]

  • Página 185

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 166 - February 2004 Removing a Multicast Routing Source T ype R to remove a Multicast Routi ng Source: 1. The IAD displays the IP address prompt: Enter IP address for the Source: T ype the sourc e IP ad dress and press Enter . 2. The IAD displays the current subnet mask and prompt: Enter subnet mask for the source: (255.255.255.0[...]

  • Página 186

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 167 - February 2004 224.0.0.2 (Default Local Join) Expi res: NEVER 224.0.0.13 (Default Local Join) Exp ires: NEVER Press any key to conti nue. Displaying the IGMP Querier The IGMP Querier is the IGMP router that has the highest IP address among the others. It sends periodic IGMP Query messages and handles IGMP Membershi p Report [...]

  • Página 187

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 168 - February 2004 Since Mult icast pa ckets are f orwarded accor ding t o the prece ding informati on, this tab le is the key for IP Multicas ting. Displaying the PIM Neighbor T ype N to on the Multi cast Confi guration menu to show t he PIM Neighbor . The IAD displays the neighbor for each interf ace and its expi ration times.[...]

  • Página 188

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 169 - February 2004 This chapter desc ribes the step s required to conf igure Network Addres s T ranslation (NA T). NA T multiplexes t raff ic fro m the inte rnal n etwork and pr esent s it to the Internet as if it is from a si ngle sour ce that has only one IP addre ss. The NA T Local Serv er may b e configur ed with a range of [...]

  • Página 189

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 170 - February 2004 The NA T Configuration Menu Enabling a nd managing NA T involves several t as ks. These ar e all displayed and acces sed on the NA T Configuration menu, which you display by ty ping N on the Main menu. T asks in this chapter ar e described beginning at the NA T Confi guration menu . Figure 1 1–1. NA T Config[...]

  • Página 190

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 171 - February 2004 A significant advant age of NA T is that you can configure i t without changin g hosts or rout ers, other than those few r outers on which NA T is configur ed. NA T multiplexes internal net work traf fic and present s it to the Internet as if it is from a si ngle sour ce with one IP addr ess. T o configure NA [...]

  • Página 191

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 172 - February 2004 Configuring NAT Local Server T o configure the NA T local server entry , follow th ese step s: 1. T ype N on the NA T Configuration menu to select Configure NA T Local Server Entry . 2. The IAD displays the following: Enter NAT Local Server Entry to Configure (1 ..10:(1) T ype the number of the local server en[...]

  • Página 192

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 173 - February 2004 Updating NAT Local Server entry 1, T ranslated IP address 91.1.1.200 Translated Port 32 is accessible as Standard Port 32 Translated Port 33 is accessible as Standard Port 33 Translated Port 34 is accessible as Standard Port 34 Translated Port 35 is accessible as Standard Port 35 1 1. The IAD saves the NA T co[...]

  • Página 193

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 174 - February 2004 Configuring the NA T Port Range The size of the NA T port range defines the number of simult aneous connections permitted . A small port ra nge limit s the number of connections . Since the ra nge that you assi gn must be out side the range of assigned po rt s, do not set port ranges under 5 ,000. Under normal[...]

  • Página 194

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 175 - February 2004 Configuring the NA T Alias Entry Each NA T ali as entry allows a devi ce on the LAN (inside of NA T) to be accessibl e from the Inter net via a unique I P address. T he IAD onl y translat es IP addresses for al ias entries—port numbers are not changed. Y ou can creat e up to 7 direct public -to-private I P a[...]

  • Página 195

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 176 - February 2004 NAT S t atistics When NA T is enabled, you can review stati stics gather ed as NA T operates. T o display NA T stati stics, ty pe S on the NA T Configuratio n menu. The IAD displays the fo llowing informat ion (sample): timeouts: TCP: 300, UDP: 120 local to inet: pkts:0, bytes:0 inet to local: pkts:0, bytes:0 [...]

  • Página 196

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 177 - February 2004 NA T Conn ecti on Ta b l e When NA T is enabled, you can display the curr ent open connections. T o display the connection t able, ty pe C on the NA T Configuratio n menu. The IAD displays the NA T connection tabl e (sample): TCP: 11.22.13.152:23 <-> 192.168.1.1 :4428 out_port:50000, pkts; out 13, in 13 [...]

  • Página 197

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 178 - February 2004 If the connection i s not open, the IAD adv ises yo u. Press any key to retur n to the NA T Configuration menu. T able 1 1–4. NA T Connection Details Report Entry Description Foreign I P IP address of t he foreign device Local IP IP address of the local (LAN) device Outsi de port Port number assigned by NA T[...]

  • Página 198

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 179 - February 2004 NA T Local Server Ta b l e When NA T is enabled, you can d isplay the en tries in the local ser ver t able. T o display the tabl e, type O on the NA T Configuration menu. Entry Local IP Address Local Port Internet Port Protocol 1 115.3.3.1 2 3 TCP Press any key to retur n to the NA T Configuration menu. NA T A[...]

  • Página 199

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 180 - February 2004 Deleting a NA T Local Server Entry T o delete a local server entr y: 1. T ype Y on the NA T Configuration menu. 2. The IAD prompts for the entry number to delete. Enter NAT Local Server Entry to Dele te (1..20): (1) T ype the number of the t able entry and press Ent er . 3. The IAD displays the following: Dele[...]

  • Página 200

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 181 - February 2004 This chapter desc ribes the report subsys tem in the IAD. The report subsystem al lows you t o dis play info rmation about the current configur ation of t he IAD, and co llect, display and c lear st ati stics on var ious network and media interf aces. Y ou can also display report s about routing and bridging, [...]

  • Página 201

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 182 - February 2004 Most options on the Report s menu generate a specifi c report. However , the Network S tati stics, Int erface S tati stics and Media S tatis tics option s display a menu of se veral related r eports and commands to reset accumulated st atist ics. T o display a report or gro up of repor t s, or t o clear s ta t[...]

  • Página 202

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 183 - February 2004 T e lnet Ser ver Port port number of t he T elnet se rver DNS Server IP Addres s IP address of the DNS ser ver DNS Server T imeout cu rrent timeo ut value in s econds (5 to 20) Applic ation Informa tion loaded prog ram files Support File Infor mation loa ded suppo rt files Interfac e type ADS L | SDSL | G . SH[...]

  • Página 203

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 184 - February 2004 Network S t atistics Report s The Network S tatist ics menu cont ains commands to display st atist ical informati on about t he p ackets handled by th e IP routi ng engine, and to clear ne twork s tati stics f or specif ic pr otocols . T ype N on the Reports menu to display the Network S tatist ics menu: HDB3 [...]

  • Página 204

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 185 - February 2004 Figure 12–2. Network S t atistics Menu T o display a specific repor t, enter the option. For det ailed infor mation about each repo rt in the Network S tatist ics menu, or to clear network stat istics, proce ed to the appropriat e secti on:  ICMP S tatis tics Report ( T able 12–2 , following)  IGMP S[...]

  • Página 205

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 186 - February 2004 IGMP S t atistics Report T o display the IGMP S t atistics r eport, t ype G on the Net work S tatistics menu. The IGMP S tatistics repor t displays det ails about IGMP (Internet discarde d due to internal errors Discarde d transm itted packets du e to inter nal soft ware errors. with ill egal type or code Disc[...]

  • Página 206

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 187 - February 2004 Group Message Pr otocol ) receive d p acket s, sent pac ket s, and quer ies, report s, and messages sent and re ceived. T able 12–3. IGMP St a tistics Report Parameter Description Received Packet I nformation pa cket s recei ved T ot al IGM P pa cket s recei ved. discarde d for lac k of resourc es Discarde d[...]

  • Página 207

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 188 - February 2004 IP S t atistic s Report T o display the IP S tatis tics rep ort, ty pe I on the Network S tatisti cs menu. The IP S tatisti cs report displays det ails about al l IP (Internet Protocol) pa ckets sent and r eceived on t he networ k V er . 2 Membe rship Report sent No. o f IG MP V ersion 2 M ember ship repo rt m[...]

  • Página 208

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 189 - February 2004 PIM St atistics Report T o display the PI M S tatisti cs report, type P on the Network S tatistics menu. The PIM S tatis tics repor t displays detai led inf ormation about PIM ( Protocol Independent Mu lticast) packe ts sent and received. - with z ero TTL V alue of TTL in the IP hea der reache s zero. fragment[...]

  • Página 209

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 190 - February 2004 TCP St atistics Report T o display the TCP S tatist ics report , type T on the Network S tatist ics menu. The TCP S tatistic s report displa ys detail ed infor mation about TCP (T ransport Control Protocol) packe ts sent and received. Received Mes sages Information Hello rece ived No. of P IM Hello messages re[...]

  • Página 210

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 191 - February 2004 - bad ch ecksum s Che cksum v alue in TCP head er is inco rrect. - with he aders too s mall Size of the TCP h eader is less th an 20 bytes. - packets sm aller th an header Packet size is less t han the TC P header size. - packets large r than frame Pa cket is la rger than th e internal packet buffer . - acks f[...]

  • Página 211

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 192 - February 2004 UDP St atistics Report T o display the UDP S tati stics r eport, t ype U on th e Network S tatisti cs menu. The UDP S tatistic s report displa ys det ailed informati on about UDP (User Dat agram Protocol) packet s sent and recei ved. Clearing Ne twork S t atis tics T o clear ne twork st atist ics, ty pe Z on t[...]

  • Página 212

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 193 - February 2004 Figure 12–3. Clear Network S t a tistics Menu T o permanently reset st at istics for a specific protocol , type the option. The IAD immediately resets all st atist ics for the specifi ed protocol, and displays the menu. Continue r esetting network stati stics, or press Escape t o return to th e Network S tat[...]

  • Página 213

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 194 - February 2004 For det ailed inf ormation about each report i n the Network S tat istics menu, or to clear networ k st atistic s, proceed to the appropr iate sectio n:  ARP S tatist ics Report ( T able 12–8 , fo llowi ng)  Inte rface S tatisti cs Rep ort ( T able 12–9 on pa ge 195 )  Bridge S tati stics Report ([...]

  • Página 214

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 195 - February 2004 Interf ace St atistics Report T o display the Inter face S tati stics r eport, t ype I on t he Inte rface S tati stics menu. The I nterfa ce S tatist ics repor t provides det ails a bout all pac ket s sent and received on the selected inter face. valid replie s rcvd No. of va lid AR P Replie s mess age rece iv[...]

  • Página 215

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 196 - February 2004 unicas t sent No. of U nicast Pac kets sent from interfac e multica st sent No. of Mul ticast Pac kets sent from in terface broadca st se nt No. of B roadca st Packets se nt from i nterface T able 12–9. Inte rface S t atist ics Report Parameter Description[...]

  • Página 216

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 197 - February 2004 Bridge S t atis tics Report T o display the Bridge S tat istics rep ort, ty pe B on the Interfac e S tatistics menu. This report pr ovides detai ls about all packet s sen t and recei ved on the IAD bri dge. DLCI St atist ics Report T o display the DLCI S tatis tics (Dat a Link Connection Id entif ier) report ,[...]

  • Página 217

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 198 - February 2004 T able 12–1 1.DLCI S t atistics Parameter Description Committed Burst No. of comm itted info rate (b ytes per me asurement interva l) Excess B urst No. of e xcess info r ate (bytes per measurem ent interva l) Throughpu t Expect ed avera ge throughpu t (bytes /second) Rx Frames No. of fra mes received. Receiv[...]

  • Página 218

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 199 - February 2004 A TM PVC Stati s ti cs R ep or t T o display the PVC S tati stics Report s, type A on the Inter face S tatistic s menu. This opti on is only dis played when A TM is selected as t he data li nk protocol . Several associ ated report s are avail able, depending on the specifica tion of the PVC:  AAL1 CPCS S t [...]

  • Página 219

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 200 - February 2004 AAL2 S t atistics Report This PVC Report displays when an AAL2/LES PVC is configured . T able 12–13.Common CPCS-2 S t atistics Report Parameter Description T ransmit overflows Discar ded packets du e to the int ernal que ue reache d it maximum size. Receive STF parity err ors No. of STF (S tart Field) parity[...]

  • Página 220

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 201 - February 2004 Cumulative CPCS-2 St a tistics Report Common AAL St atistics Report This report displays when A TM protocol is confi gured. T able 12–14.Cumulative CPCS- 2 S t atistics Report Parameter Description Maximum PDU Siz e Maximu m CP-5 Rx fr ame lengt h (in bytes , without CPCS trailer) T ransmit bytes coun ter T [...]

  • Página 221

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 202 - February 2004 Max PD U Max. PDU size limitation f or this AA L connec tion. Rx Frames No. of fra mes received. Rx Cells No. of A AL cells received. Rx Bytes T otal data in bytes r eceived. Rx Error Cells No. of recei ved cells ar e dropped d ue to: -Connec tion is no t established /closed. -Could n ot alloc ation intern al [...]

  • Página 222

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 203 - February 2004 IP Header Compre ssion S t atistic s Report This report is available when A TM PVC Encap sulation T ype RFC 1483 is selected, an I P address i s assigned and IP Head er Compress ion is enabled on the A TM Interface. T able 12–16.IP Head er Compression S t atisti cs Report Parameter Description Missed TCP con[...]

  • Página 223

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 204 - February 2004 PPP S t atistics R eport This report is available when A TM PVC Encap sulation T ype RFC 2364 is selected. Clearing Interf ace St atistics T o clear i nterface st atistic s, type Z on the I nterface S tatistic s menu. Th e IAD displays the Clear S tatisti cs menu: Figure 12–5. Clear Int erface St atistics Me[...]

  • Página 224

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 205 - February 2004 Media St a- tistics Report s T ype M on the Reports menu to display Media stati stics repor ts. Media st atist ics repor ts di splay st atist ical i nformation about t he tot al pa ckets handl ed (Layer 2) on a per port basis . Report s on phy sical conn ections var y , based on the type of connec tion. Report[...]

  • Página 225

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 206 - February 2004 Frame Rel ay St atistics Report T ype F to display the Frame Relay S t atistics repor t. This re port displays basic about Frame Relay operations on the W AN link (for al l ports and DLCIs). T abl e 12–18.F rame Rela y St atistics Rep ort Parameter Description Rece iv ed Da t a Rx Frame s No. of frames rec e[...]

  • Página 226

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 207 - February 2004 Serial (USI) St atistics Report T ype S to display the Serial S tatistic s report. This re port displays basic serial (HDLC) t ransport st atistic s on the Uni versal Se rial Interla ce port . Tx co ngestion co unter No. of f rames drop ped due to congesti on to main tain committed i nformatio n rate. CLLM fra[...]

  • Página 227

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 208 - February 2004 A TM S t atistics Re port This report displays basic A TM transpo rt stat istics at the cell level f or all port s and PVCs. bytes sent No. of D ata sent in bytes . packets sent No. of packets sent. discarde d, TX r ing full No. o f packets discarded beca use Transmitt ed Rin g Pool is full. discarde d, bad p [...]

  • Página 228

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 209 - February 2004 EFCI Tx No. of cells tran smitted with EF CI (Explicit For ward Congesti on Indica tion) bit is on. RM Tx No. of R M (Resource M anagement) cells transm itted. Rx HEC Er rors No. of cel ls receives w ith HEC erro rs in the he ader . Lost Cell Delineation (OCD) No. of times cell del ineation was lo st. T ime in[...]

  • Página 229

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 210 - February 2004 G2237 x DSL S t atistics Report T able 12–21.G2237 xDSL St atistics Report Parameter Description Operation al S tate Curren t operatio n state. S tart Progress Current s tart progress . Operatio nal Seco nds T otal Oper ation Time in Se conds Up/Down C ounter No. of times modem h as come up. Received S NR No[...]

  • Página 230

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 21 1 - February 2004 Remote HDSL 2 V ers ion Curren t version o f the Remote HDSL2. Remote Coun try Code Curren t Remote Coun try Code. Provider Code Current Prov ider Code. Remote V endor Data Low Remote vendor provided da ta (the low 4 b ytes) Remote V endor Data Hi Remote vendor provided da ta (the high 4 by tes) Data Mode Hea[...]

  • Página 231

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 212 - February 2004 Ethernet S t atistics Re port T able 12–22.Etherne t S t atistic s Report Parameter Description Received Packet I nformation pa cket s rcvd T ot al E thernet p acke ts r eceive d. discarde d, RX rin g empty Di scarded rec eived packets becau se the in ternal Received P acket Ring Pool Buffers are e mpty; the[...]

  • Página 232

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 213 - February 2004 carrie r sense l ost No. of times that the ca rrier se nse cond ition was lost or ne ver asserte d when attem pting to trans mit a frame on a particular interface . The count represen ted by an instance of th is object is incre mented at mo st once p er transmi ssion attemp t, even if the carrie r sense c ondi[...]

  • Página 233

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 214 - February 2004 G7070 AD SL S t atis tics Report T able 12–23.G7070 ADSL S t atistics Report Parameter Description Operation al Secon ds T otal kernel ti me link w ent operation al in Se conds. Downstream S NR Margin Current rate of th e Downstream SNR (Signal-to- Noise Ration ) Margin. Downstre am Attenuat ion Cur rent rat[...]

  • Página 234

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 215 - February 2004 POTS S t atistics Report T able 12–24.POTS S t atist ics Report Parameter Description Line X A ctive/Inact ive Cur rent status of line X. Active : Phone line connect ion is up . Inactiv e: Phone lin e connectio n is down. Buffers Rcv d No. of pack ets received from this POTS line. Buffers Sen t No. of packet[...]

  • Página 235

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 216 - February 2004 BRI S t atistics Report Clearing Media S t atistics T o clear ne twork st atist ics, ty pe Z on the Network S tat istics menu. The IAD displays t he Clear Network S tatisti cs menu: Figure 12–7. Clear Network S t a tistics Menu (sample) The stat istics opt ions shown depend on the port s and configurati on o[...]

  • Página 236

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 217 - February 2004 Rout e T able Report T ype R to display the Route T able report in the Reports menu. The IAD list s each route by IP address, and di splays the fol lowing inf ormation about stat ically configured routes and dynamical ly learned ones. ARP T able Report Address Resolut ion Protocol (ARP) obt ains the Ethernet M[...]

  • Página 237

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 218 - February 2004 Y ou must enab le bridgi ng for t his t able t o display . For more informati on on enabling bri dging, see Bridge Conf iguration on p age 11 8 . Bridge St a- tus Report T o display informati on about bri dging, t ype S o n the Report s Menu. The IAD displays a reco rd for each interf ace: The spanni ng state [...]

  • Página 238

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 219 - February 2004 Otherwise, the following inform ation is displayed for each entry: Press any key to retur n to the Reports menu. System Uptime Report T ype U on the Reports menu to display the amount of time elapsed si nce the IA D was res et: The system has been running for 11 h ours, 45 minutes, 26 seconds. Press any key to[...]

  • Página 239

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 220 - February 2004 Kernel Free Memory 241KB (247016 Bytes) Free Blocks 1 Blocks Largest Free Block Size 241KB (247016 Bytes) Reserved Area Size 1024KB (1048576 Bytes) When you are done reviewing the re port, press any key to ret urn to the System Memory Rep ort menu. Kernel T asks Me mory S t atist ics Report T ype T on the Memo[...]

  • Página 240

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 221 - February 2004 Intro- duction The command line inter face is often mo re convenient to use than the menu interfac e. Many of the t asks you normally perf orm using the menu interf ace are also availabl e in the command line inter face. T o enter command line int erface ( CLI) mode, t ype C o n the Mai n menu. The IAD enters [...]

  • Página 241

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 222 - February 2004 on | off Keywords to enable (on) or disable (of f) STP . slot Numeric value ide ntifying t he connection (0-3) inter face Always 0 Discussion. This opti onal section cont ains det ailed desc riptions, examples if ne cessary , and any limit s, exce ptions, or warnings you shoul d be aware of when using this com[...]

  • Página 242

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 223 - February 2004 Comma nd Line Interface Reference Each command in the command line interfa ce is described below , in alphabetic o rder . exit Description . Quits the command line interfac e and returns to the menu system. exit ping Description. Pings an IP address. Th e IP addr ess must be on the same subnet. Pr ess Escap e [...]

  • Página 243

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 224 - February 2004 reset system Description . Performs a sof t system reset. reset system Discussion. Any time yo u use the menu or command line i nterface t o make setting changes, or change any of the physical characteris tics of the IAD (such as changing the MAC address of the Ethernet por t), you must reset (or res t art) th[...]

  • Página 244

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 225 - February 2004 set bri dge stp g lob al Description . Enables or disables S panning T ree Pr otocol gl obally . set bridge stp global <on | off> on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disab le (of f) STP globally . set dhcp server enable Description . Enables or disables DHCP serve r on the IAD. set dhcp server enable <[...]

  • Página 245

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 226 - February 2004 set dhcp server range Description . Sets the DHCP server low and high IP address range. set dhcp server range <low IP addre ss> <high IP address> Low IP address IP address in o cta l format (999.999 .999.999) High IP address IP address in o cta l format (999.999 .999.999) set dns server address Des[...]

  • Página 246

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 227 - February 2004 set lan bridge Description . Enables or disables bri dging on a LAN port. set lan bridge <on | off> (slot) (i nterface) (port) on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disab le (of f) bridging on the spe cified p ort. IP address IP address in o cta l format (999.999 .999.999) netmask Subnet mask i n oct al f o[...]

  • Página 247

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 228 - February 2004 set lan rip Description . Enables or disables RIP on a W AN IP port If you do not enter any opti onal pa rameters, t he IAD performs t he command agai nst the firs t availabl e slot, interf ace and port . set lan rip <on | off> <version (1 | 2Bcst | 2Mlti)> (slot) (interface) (port) on | off Keywor[...]

  • Página 248

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 229 - February 2004 port UDP Port number (any val id port number; usual ly 2427 or 2727) set mgcp notifie d entity Description . S pecifies the DNS name or IP a ddress of the not ified enti ty (call agent). Y ou can speci fy one not ified en tity i n the CLI. Use t he menu interf ace to set up a maximum of four call agent s. set [...]

  • Página 249

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 230 - February 2004 Slot number (1 to 7 ) inter face Keyword identi fying th e interface: ethernet | adsl | xdsl | sdsl port Port number (1 to 8) connection connection Index of this connection number ass ociated with the por t (0-7) set mgcp voice tos Description . S pecifies the T OS byte value for R TP (voice) packet s. set mgc[...]

  • Página 250

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 231 - February 2004 set sdsl speed Description . Sets the SDSL speed. This command sets the spee d to manual framed (Noki a) or Auto Cycle (Nokia) . set sdsl speed <speed> <auto | manu al> speed Keyword identi fying speed: 2320 | 174 4 | 1536 | 1 152 | 768 | 384 | 192 auto | manual Keyword identi fying manual or auto [...]

  • Página 251

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 232 - February 2004 set wan atm vc Description . Sets a n A TM VC on a gi ven W AN port —RFC 1483 and RFC 2364 VC Muxing PVCs, as well as LLC Encapsulation PVCs. Y ou must specify VPI number , VCI number and RFC encapsulation ty pe. If you do not enter any op tional p arameters, it wi ll fi nd the first W AN s lot, inte rface a[...]

  • Página 252

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 233 - February 2004 set wan dat alink Description . Sets the dat alink pro tocol to Frame Relay or A TM. If you don’t ent er opti onal pa rameters, i t fin ds the first availa ble slot , inte rface and port. set wan datalink <framerelay | atm> (slot) (interface) (port) framerela y | atm Keyword identi fying dat alink prot[...]

  • Página 253

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 234 - February 2004 set wan ip address Description . Sets the W AN IP address. If you do not enter any optional p arameters, it finds the fir st available slot, inter face, port and c onnection. set wan ip address <IPaddress> <net mask> (slot) (interface) (port) (connection) IP address IP address in o cta l format (99[...]

  • Página 254

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 235 - February 2004 set wan rip Description. Enables and disables RIP on a W AN IP port . If you do not enter any optio nal par ameters, it will find the fi rst avail able slot, in terfac e and port. set wan rip <on | off> <version (1, 2Bcst, | 2Mlti)> (slot) (interface) (port) on | off Keyword to enable (on) or disab[...]

  • Página 255

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 236 - February 2004 This chapter desc ribes procedure s for troubleshooti ng and diagnosing problems t hat may be a ssociated wi th the I AD. Diagnosti cs are destructive, and may result in los s of connection to network or voic e gateway . Af ter runni ng diagnost ics, reset th e IAD t o return to normal working order . This cha[...]

  • Página 256

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 237 - February 2004 Using the Diagnost ics Menu Diagnostic t asks are al l displayed and acce ssed on the Diagnostics menu (displa yed by typing Z on the Main menu) . T asks in this chapter ar e described begi nning at the Diagnostics menu. Figure 14–1. Diagnosti cs Menu Y ou may si gn on as Supervisor or Network Manager to per[...]

  • Página 257

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 238 - February 2004 T o perform a specific test , type the opti on and procee d to t he correspondi ng section . Performing a Dialup T est The dialup test verifies t he operat ional st atu s of each t elephone s tati on by allowing the user to dial another POTS ph one on t he IAD, by dialing the port number . T o perform a dialup[...]

  • Página 258

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 239 - February 2004 Lines 5 and 6 are connected together Lines 7 and 8 are connected together Hotline test started 6. Press Escape to terminate the test . The IAD terminates the te st and displays the POTS Diagnosti cs menu. Performing a Ring T est The ring test verif ies that POTS device att ached may be ringed by the IAD. T o p[...]

  • Página 259

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 240 - February 2004 3. The IAD prompts you to perform the test sequentiall y or concurrentl y: Ring lines concurr ently or sequenti ally? (CS or ESC): s Ty p e S to perform the test sequentially , or type C to pe rform the test concurrent ly . The IAD di splays i nformation about the t est p rogress: Press a key to end ring test.[...]

  • Página 260

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 241 - February 2004 Performing an On/Off Hook T est The On/Of f Hoo k test r eports the h ook st ate of each voice port line. T o perform an On/Off Hook t est: 1. T ype O on the POTS Diagnostics menu to se lect On /Off Hook T est. The IAD displays the st atus of the test as it runs in real ti me: 2. Press Enter to terminate the t[...]

  • Página 261

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 242 - February 2004 SDSL Diagnost ics T o perform SDSL diagnost ics, typ e S on the Diagnosti cs menu. The IAD displays the SDSL Diagnosti cs menu: Figure 14–3. SDSL Diagnostics Menu T o perform a t ype of tra nsmissio n, type the option. For option P , select the level t o begin t he transmis sion. Press any key to termi nate [...]

  • Página 262

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 243 - February 2004 ISDN-BRI Diagnost ics T ype B to perform BRI Diagnostic s. The IAD displays the BRI Diagnost ics menu: Figure 14–4. BRI Diagnosti cs Menu Before conduct ing any test or enabling an option, t ype O to select the BRI line t o on which to operate (1-4) . Next, per form the t est o r enable/disabl e opt ions by [...]

  • Página 263

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 244 - February 2004 T rou ble- shooting the IAD This section provi des informati on for troubles hooting symptoms associated with the o peration of the IAD. T able 14–1 describes symptoms, probable causes and sugges ted correcti ve action to correct th e problem. T able 14–1.T roubleshooting— Symptoms and Causes Sympto m Pr[...]

  • Página 264

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 245 - February 2004 Cannot receive or send data Incorrect PVC/DLCI set for data channel V erify thes e settings: VPI: 0 to 255 VCI: 0 t o 65535 DLCI: 16 to 1023 (default PVC 0/38; DLCI 32) View In terf ace (page 193 ) and Media stat istics ( page 205 ) to check the p ack receive and send stat us. Incorrect network setup Check and[...]

  • Página 265

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 246 - February 2004 The tabl e following list s th e IAD provisioning p arameters on the voi ce gateway that iden tifies th e IAD and affect s it s perfor mance. V erify these paramet ers when troubleshoot ing the IAD. T able 14–2. IAD Provis ioni ng Parameters Para meter De scription ID Identif ication number of th e IAD (read[...]

  • Página 266

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 247 - February 2004 This chapter desc ribes how to verify that the JetFusion IAD operat es properly af ter ins ta llation. It also covers maintenance and how to display the current configurati on. Before you can test the voice cap abilities of the JetFusion IAD, y ou must first provisi on it at the voice gat eway . This chapter c[...]

  • Página 267

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 248 - February 2004 2. Connect a POTS telephone to a provisio ned line p ort on t he IAD. 3. Lift the tele phone receive r and check for dial tone If no dial tone is presen t, troubles hoot as necessary . 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each provisioned l ine port. 5. Disconnect the tele phone once you are through testi ng the line p[...]

  • Página 268

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 249 - February 2004 2. T ype C to display the c urrent configurat ion. For more informati on, see Current Configura tion Report, on p age 182 .[...]

  • Página 269

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 250 - February 2004 Menu Map This appendix provide a map of the menu interface for the JetFusion fami ly of I ADs. $0HQX0DS Log On Main Menu ESC (Log off) (User ID/Password) 1. Reports Menu 2. Configure IP Router 3. Configure Bridge C. Display Current Config N. Display Network Stats I. Display Interface Stats M. Displ[...]

  • Página 270

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 251 - February 2004 P. VoicePath Configure* J. Set Jitter Delay D. Display Jitter Delay S. Set Start Mode (Loop Start/Ground Start) T. Set SLIC Control Mode U. Set Compander Mode (u-Law, A-Law) O. Set On Hook Transmission Mode of Ground Start Lines L. Set Idle Voltage Mode of Ground Start Lines M. Set Debug Mode E. Configure Echo[...]

  • Página 271

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 252 - February 2004 Country Codes T ables Thi s appendix specif ies the settings for each country code setti ng supported by the IAD. When you select a specific country mode, the values are set automatical ly . %&RXQWU&RGHV T able B–1. Country Code Settings—USA, Au stralia 1 and 2, and Germany Parameters [...]

  • Página 272

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 253 - February 2004 T able B–3. Country Code Settings —Belgium2, Denmark, and It aly Parameters Belgium2 Denmark It aly Min. Flash Hook (ms) 90 90 90 Max. Flash Hook (ms) 130 130 130 Ring Frequency (Hz) 25 25 25 Receive Gai n (dB) 0 0 0 T ransm it Gain (d B) - 7 -6 -7 Ref/Input I mpedance (Ohm s) 150 + (830 // 72nF) 300 + (10[...]

  • Página 273

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 254 - February 2004 This appendi x list s the sp ecifications for t he JetFusion IAD family . Where a specifi cation to s pecific I ADs, rather t han the en tire fami ly , it is noted i n the IAD or Desc ription column of each specifi cation t able. Equipment List &-HW)XVLRQ,$' 6SHFLILFDWLRQV T able C–1. Je[...]

  • Página 274

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 255 - February 2004 2/4/8-Port JF2216 T1/E1 - 16 ports POTS - NA 2902-30428-001 JF2224 T1/E1 - 24 ports POTS - NA 2902-30425-001 JF2304 SDSL - 4 por ts POTS - NA 2902-30179-00 1 JF2308 SDSL - 8 por ts POTS - NA 2902-30170-00 1 JF2316 SDSL - 16 por ts POTS - NA 2902-30427-001 JF2324 SDSL - 24 por ts POTS - NA 2902-30424-001 T able[...]

  • Página 275

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 256 - February 2004 Idle S tat e V oltage >21V Ring V olt age JF2 004, JF2304/8 JF2008, JF2104/8 >40 vrms at 2.5 REN load >40 vrms at 5 REN load Ring Frequen cy 20, 25 Hz Gain/System Loss Programmable, +3dB to -9dB T able C–3. JF2004i and JF2104i IS DN V oice Fe atures Feature Description Ports 4 B RI S0 ports (RJ45 ) [...]

  • Página 276

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 257 - February 2004 T able C– 5. 2/4/8 -Port Data Features Feature Description LAN Interface 10/100 BaseT Ethernet (RJ45) Bridging IEEE 802.1d including span ning tree Routing Default , S tatic, RIP1 (RFC 1058) , RIP2 (RFC 2453), IPCP for IP Packet Processing DHCP Server , Client (RFC 2131), Relay Agent PPP PPPoA, P AP , CHAP ,[...]

  • Página 277

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 258 - February 2004 T able C–6. 2/4/8-Port W AN Inte rface Fea tures (1 of 2) Feature Description ADSL G .li te, G .dmt—JF2004 W AN Port RJ45 S tandards ANSI T1.413 Issue 2; ITU-T G .992.2, G .992.1 T r ansport A TM DSLAMs Alcatel, Cisco, Lucent, Nort el V oice Gateways CopperCom, Paradyne (Jetst ream), TdSoft, T ollbridge. B[...]

  • Página 278

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 259 - February 2004 DSLAMs Cisco, Coppermountai n, Innovia, Lucent , Nokia V oice Gateways CopperCom, Parady ne; AAL2/LES: PSAX, TdSof t, Zhone, T ollbridge, Genera l Bandwidth , Accelerate d, Alcatel, and any af- vmoa-0145 compliant gateway Soft switch es MCCP V0.1, NCS 1.0 support Protocols Point-to -Point (PPP) T able C–6. 2[...]

  • Página 279

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 260 - February 2004 T able C–7. 2/4/8-Port T ran sport Protocol Features Feature Description AT M Adaption La yers AAL2 (voice), AAL5 (dat a), AAL5 (layer 3 voice) Encap sulation RFC 1483 multiprotoc ol encap sulati on over A TM; RFC 2364 (PPP ov er A TM); ITU 366. 2 (AAL2) AAL2 Profiles A TM: 9, 10, 1 1 and ITU: 1 V oice Singl[...]

  • Página 280

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 261 - February 2004 T able C–9. 2/4/8-Port Securi ty Fea tures Feature Description Firewa ll IP Filtering ( in and out) NA T RFC 1631, Port T ranslation, exp orted s ervice s, multiNA T (up to 16 publi c IP addres ses) Management Security Multi-level userID a nd p assword prot ection Authentica tion Radius client support (RFC 2[...]

  • Página 281

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 262 - February 2004 16/24- Port 16/24-port IADs share common voi ce, dat a, confi guration, securit y and environment al featur es and specificati ons. The JF2200 series has a T1 W AN int erface, a nd the JF2300 series has an SDSL W AN int erface. SDSL JF2304 JF2308 2-Wire SDSL, shielded RJ1 1 connector . Symm etric al data rat e[...]

  • Página 282

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 263 - February 2004 T able C–13. 1 6/24-Port D at a Feat ures Feature Description LAN Interface 10/100 BaseT Ethernet (RJ45) Bridging IEEE 802.1d including span ning tree Routing Default , S tatic, RIP1 (RFC 1058) , RIP2 (RFC 2453), IPCP for IP Packet Processing DHCP Server , Client (RFC 2131), Relay Agent PPP PPPoA, P AP , CHA[...]

  • Página 283

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 264 - February 2004 Cell De lay V ariat ion Buff er Configurable 0-30 ms OAM Cell Handli ng F4|F5 segment and end-t o-end loopback s Frame Relay Encap sulation RFC 1490 multiprotoc ol encap sulati on over f rame rela y V o ice Sing le PV C Data 8 Data Link Identifi ers (DLCI) Data Lin k Format Q.922 Data Link Cont rol FRF .12 sup[...]

  • Página 284

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 265 - February 2004 Connector Pinout s This appendix speci fies pinout s for each connect or on the IAD. '&RQQHFWRU3LQRXWV T able D–1. RS-232 DB-9 Cons ole Port Pin Assi gnment s Pin Signal 1 Ground 2T x D a t a 3R x D a t a T able D–2. RJ1 1 POTS Port Pin Assignment s Line Pin Assignment Line Pin Assignm[...]

  • Página 285

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 266 - February 2004 T able D–4. 10BaseT Connector Pin Assignment s Pin Signal Pin Signal 1T x + 5N C 2T x - 6R x - 3R x + 7N C 4N C 8N C T able D– 5. 100Bas eT Connector Pi n Assignmen t s (RJ48) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1T x + 5N C 2T x - 6R x - 3R x + 7N C 4N C 8N C T able D–6. ADSL/SDSL Connect or Pin Assignment s (RJ45) Pi[...]

  • Página 286

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 267 - February 2004 T able D–8. T1/E1 Connector Pin Assignment s Pin Signal Pin Signal 1R x R i n g 5T x R i n g 2R x T i p 6N C 3N C 7N C 4T x T i p 8N C T able D–9. USI Port for RS-5 30, V .35 and RS-449 Sign al RS-5 30 V. 3 5 RS-449 Shield Ground 1 A 1 T r ansmit Data (A) 2 P 4 Receive Dat a (A) 3 R 6 Request to Send (A) 4[...]

  • Página 287

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 268 - February 2004 Glossary 10/100BaseT . 10-Mbps ba seband Ethernet speci fication t hat uses two pa irs of twisted- pai r cabling: one p air for transmitti ng data and t he other for receiving da ta. 10/10 0BaseT has a distance limit of approximatel y 100 meters per segment. 100BaseT . 100-Mbps baseband Fast Eth ernet speci fi[...]

  • Página 288

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 269 - February 2004 membership . It i s als o used by co nnected r outers t o discov er these g roup members. Inverse ARP . Inverse Address Resol ution Protocol . Enables routers to obtai n the IP address of a known Ether net address of a d evice associ ated with a virtual circ uit. Metho d of bu ilding d ynamic r outes in a netw[...]

  • Página 289

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 270 - February 2004 The lowest layer is closest t o the media technology and the high est layer is closest to the us er . The hardware and sof twa re implement the lower two layers, while only the soft ware implement s the upper five layers. Physical layer—th e actual wi res a nd connections in the network. Data l ink layer —[...]

  • Página 290

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 271 - February 2004 Router . Network layer dev ice that uses one or more met rics to determine the optimal p ath to for ward network traf fi c. Routers forwar d packet s from one network to ano ther based o n network layer i nformation. a route r may connect net works us ing vari ous protocol s by e ncaps ulating d ata wi thin an[...]

  • Página 291

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 272 - February 2004 ,QGH[ Numerics 10/1 00Bas e-T Ether net 4 , 6 16/24- port fami ly features of 5 fron t pane l 5 generall y 4 rear p anel 6 telepho ne inte rface sup ported 7 USI port on 20 W AN i nterfaces supported 6 2/4/8- port famil y features of 2 fron t pane l 3 IADs desc ribed 2 rear p anel 4 telepho ne inte rfaces 4 vo[...]

  • Página 292

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 273 - February 2004 setting timeout p eriod 36 content s, described xi conven tions, describ ed xiii Coppe r Mount ain 2 , 5 , 258 Auto Sens e in Qui ck Configu ration 95 Auto Sens e, setting 61 Auto Sens e, setting in SDSL con figuration 61 fragment ati on, se tting 92 supporte d DSLA M 258 Coppe r Mount ain C MCP setting in Fra[...]

  • Página 293

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 274 - February 2004 F4 OAM VPI, conf iguring 85 FCC Notice xiii fers 43 file copyin g 40 file dire ctory , displayi ng 39 file sy stem formatti ng 40 free space, d eter minin g 40 using, gen erally 39 File S ystem me nu 39 File T ransfer me nu 33 , 43 File Trans fer Met hod me nu 43 file tran sfers, perform ing 43 files delet ing[...]

  • Página 294

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 275 - February 2004 16/24-Port family 4 2/4/ 8-Por t fa mily 2 JetS tream call co ntro l setti ngs 1 44 JF2004i connec ting ISDN t o 20 JF2104i connec ting ISDN t o 20 JF230x Quick C onfig uration of 95 jitter de lay displa ying 130 setting 13 0 L LAN connec ting 19 LAN co nnecti on setting up 34 LAN IP br oadca st dest ination c[...]

  • Página 295

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 276 - February 2004 MGCP/NCS S tatisti cs 140 MIBs supporte d for SNMP 28 model n umber s 254 multi cast configu ring, g enerall y 163 enablin g or di sabli ng glo bally 164 IGMP G roup, d isplayin g 166 PIM neig hbor , displa ying 168 routing s ource , addin g 165 routing s ource , disp laying 166 routing s ource , removin g 166[...]

  • Página 296

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 277 - February 2004 report s, list of 181 reset sy stem CLI command 224 reset, pe rforming hard 37 Reverse Path Forw ardin g 165 RFC 1483 setting in PVC 79 RFC 23 64, se ttin g in PVC 80 ring test 2 39 RIP enablin g and disab ling 101 enablin g glob ally 101 versi on, set ting 1 02 RIP Poison ed Reverse enablin g and disab ling 1[...]

  • Página 297

    2000-A2 -GB20-10 - 278 - February 2004 syste m settin gs, savi ng 38 syste m softw are identify ing vers ion 3 3 System Uptime report 219 T T1 switchi ng to 66 T1 confi guratio n flowchart 50 T1 Con figurati on menu 65 , 67 T1 Frame Mode menu 67 T1 interfa ce configu ring 6 6 T1/E1 connec ting to IAD 20 TCP Statisti cs re port 19 0 TDM V oice, sett[...]