ZyXEL Communications 2602HWL-DXA manual

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Índice do manual

  • Página 1

    Prestige 2602HWL-DXA Support Notes V ersion 3.40 Feb. 2006[...]

  • Página 2

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 2 Index Application Notes .......................................................................................... 9 General Application Notes .....................................................................................9 Internet Co[...]

  • Página 3

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 3 Voice – Common Settings ......................................................................... 148 F AQ ............................................................................................................. 149 ZyNOS F AQ .......[...]

  • Página 4

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 4 Is it possible to access a server r unning behind SUA from the outside Internet? If possible, how? ......................................................................... 156 What DHCP capability does the Prestige support? ................[...]

  • Página 5

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 5 Can H.323 and SIP interoperate with one another? ................................... 164 What is voice quality? ................................................................................ 164 How are voice quality normally rated? ......[...]

  • Página 6

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 6 What is IPSec? ........................................................................................... 174 What secure protocols does IPSec support? .............................................. 174 What are the dif ferences between &ap[...]

  • Página 7

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 7 What are the disadvantages of Wireless LANs ? ....................................... 183 Where can you find wireless 802.11 networks ? ....................................... 183 What is an Access Point ? ...................................[...]

  • Página 8

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 8 What is 802.1x ? ........................................................................................ 190 What is the difference between No authentication required, No access allowed and Authentication required ? ........................[...]

  • Página 9

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 9 Application Notes General Application Notes Internet Connection A typical Internet access application of the Prestige is shown b e l o w . F o r a s m a l l o f f i c e , t h e r e a r e s o m e components needs to be checked before accessin[...]

  • Página 10

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 10 • If you only have one PC, connect the PC's Ethern et adapter to the Prestige's LAN port with a crossover (red one) Ethernet cable. • If you have more than one PC, both the PC's Ethe rnet adapters and the Prestige' s[...]

  • Página 11

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 11 The following procedure is for the most typical usage of the Pr estige where you have a single-user account (SUA). The Prestige supports embedded web server that allows yo u to use W eb browser to configure it. Before configuring the router[...]

  • Página 12

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 12 The Web screen shown below takes PPPoE as the example.[...]

  • Página 13

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 13 Setup the Prestige as a DHCP Relay • What is DHCP Relay? DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. In additio n to the DHCP server feature, the P2602 supports the DHCP relay function. When it is configured as DHCP server, it as[...]

  • Página 14

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 14 LAN clients. When it is configured as DHCP relay, it is reponsa ble for forwarding the requests and responses negotiating between the DHCP clie nts and the server. See figure 1. • Setup the Prestige as a DHCP Client 1. Toggle the DHCP to [...]

  • Página 15

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 15 Edit IP Alias= No Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Configure an Internal Server Behind SUA • Introduction If you wish, you can make internal servers (e.g., Web, ftp or m ail server) accessible for outside users, even though SUA ma[...]

  • Página 16

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 16 To make a server visible to the outside world, specify the port n umber of the service and the inside address of the server in 'Menu 15.2.1', Multiple Server Configuration. The outside users can access the local server using the P[...]

  • Página 17

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 17 DNS (Domain Name Server) 53 www-http (W eb) 80 Configure a PPTP server Behind SUA • Introduction PPTP is a tunneling protocol defined by the PPTP f orum that all ows PPP packets to be encapsulated withi n Internet Protocol (IP) packets a [...]

  • Página 18

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 18 Since PPTP encapsulates its data stream in the PPP protocol, th e VPN requires a second dial-up adapter. This second dial-up adapter for VPN is added during the installation phase of the Upgrade in addition to the first dial-up adapter that[...]

  • Página 19

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 19 o PPTP client setup (W in9x)  Add one VPN connection from Dial-U p Networking by entering the correct username & password and the IP address of the Prestige's Internet IP address for logging to NT RAS server .  Set the Intern[...]

  • Página 20

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 20 Internet. If the Internet c onnection between two LANs is achiev e, you can place a VPN call from the remote Win9x client. For example: C:ping 203.66.113.2 When a dial-up connection to ISP is established, a default gate way is assigned to [...]

  • Página 21

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 21 Using NA T / Multi-NA T • What is Multi-NA T? NAT (Network Address Translation-NAT RFC 1631) is the translati on of an Internet Protocol address used within one network to a different IP address known within anoth er network. One network [...]

  • Página 22

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 22 1. NA T Mapping T ypes NAT supports five types of IP/port mapping. They are: 2. One to One In One-to-One mode, the Pres tige maps one ILA to one IGA. 3. Many to One In Many-to-One mode, the Prestige maps multiple ILA to one IGA. This is equ[...]

  • Página 23

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 23 The following table summarizes these types. NA T T ype IP Mapping Mapping Direction One-to-One ILA1<--->IGA1 Both Many-to-One (SUA/P A T) ILA1---->IGA1 ILA2---->IGA1 ... Outgoing Many-to-Many Overload ILA1---->IGA1 ILA2----&g[...]

  • Página 24

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 24 You apply NAT via menus 4 and 11.3 as displayed next. The next figure how you apply NAT f or Internet access in menu 4. Enter 4 from the Main Menu to go to Menu 4- Internet Access Setup . Men u 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Na me= My[...]

  • Página 25

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 25 Overload mapping. Select Full Featur e when you require other mapping types. It is a convenient, pre-configured, read only , Many-to-One mapping set, suf ficient for most purposes and helpful to people already familiar with SUA in previous [...]

  • Página 26

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 26 Menu 1 5.1 - Address M apping Sets 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 255. SUA (read only) Enter Set Numbe r to Edit: Let's first look at Option 255. O ption 255 is equivalent to SUA in previous ZyXEL routers. The fields in this menu cannot be ch[...]

  • Página 27

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 27 The following table explains the fields in this screen. Please note that the fields in this menu are read-only. Field Description Option/Example Set Name This is the name of the set you selected in Menu 15.1 or enter the name of a new set y[...]

  • Página 28

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 28 9. 10. Action= Edit , Select Rule= 0 Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: We will just look at the differences from the previous menu. No te that, this screen is not read only, so we have extra Action and Select Rule fields. N ot also[...]

  • Página 29

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 29 Local IP : Start= 0.0.0.0 End = N/A Global I P: Start= 0.0.0.0 End = N/A Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: The following table describes the fields in this screen. Field Description Option/Example T ype Press [SP ACEBAR] to toggle [...]

  • Página 30

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 30 The NAT Server Set is a list of LAN side servers mapped to exte rnal ports (similar to the old SUA menu of before). If you wish, you can make inside s ervers for different services, e.g., Web or FTP, visible to the outside users, even thoug[...]

  • Página 31

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 31 2. 21 21 192.1 68.1.33 3. 80 80 192.1 68.1.36 4. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 5. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 6. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 7. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 8. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 9. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 10. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 11. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 12. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 Press ENTER to Confir m or ESC to Can cel: The [...]

  • Página 32

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 32 Men u 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Na me= MyISP Encapsul ation= PPPoE Multiple xing= LLC-based VPI #= 0 VCI #= 3 3 ATM QoS Type= UBR Peak C ell Rate (PCR)= 0 Sustai n Cell Rate (SC R)= 0 Maximu m Burst Size (M BS)= 0 My Login = cso@[...]

  • Página 33

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 33 From Menu 4 shown above simply choose the SUA Only option from the NAT f ield. This is the Many-to-One mapping discussed earlier. The SUA read only option from the NA T field in menu 4 and 11.3 is specifically pre-configured to handle this [...]

  • Página 34

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 34 8. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 9. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 10. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 11. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 12. 0 0 0.0.0 .0 Press ENTER to Confir m or ESC to Can cel: 3. Using Multiple Glob al IP addresse s for clients and servers (One - to-One, Many-to-One, Server Set mapping typ[...]

  • Página 35

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 35 Step 1: In this case, we need to configure Address Mapping Set 1 from Menu 15.1-Address Mapping Sets . Therefore we must choose the Full Feature option from the NAT field in menu 4 or menu 11.3, and assign IGA3 to Prestige WAN IP Address. M[...]

  • Página 36

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 36 Start= 192.168.1. 10 End = N/A Global I P: Start= [Enter IGA 1] End = N/A Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: Rule 2 Setup: Selecting One-to -One type to map the FTP Server 2 with ILA2 (192.168.1.11) to IGA2. Menu 15. 1.1.2 - - Rule [...]

  • Página 37

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 37 Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: Rule 4 Setup: Select Server type to map our web server and mail server with ILA3 (192.168.1.20) to IGA3. Menu 15. 1.1.4 - - Rule 4 Type: Server Local IP : Start= N/A End = N/A Global I P: Start= [E[...]

  • Página 38

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 38 9. 10. Press ESC or RE TURN to Exit: Step 3: Now we configure all other incoming traffic to go to our web se rver aand mail server from Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Setup (not Set 1, Set 1 is used for SUA Only case). Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Setup [...]

  • Página 39

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 39 Some servers providing Internet applications such as some mIRC servers do not allow users to login using the same IP address. In this case it is better to use Man y-to-Many No Overload or One-to-One NAT mapping types, thus each user login t[...]

  • Página 40

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 40 Local IP : Start= 192.168.1. 10 End = N/A Global I P: Start= [Enter IGA 1] End = N/A Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: Menu 15. 1.1.2 - - Rule 2 Type: One-to-One Local IP : Start= 192.168.1. 11 End = N/A Global I P: Start= [Enter I[...]

  • Página 41

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 41 Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: Prestige supports mu ltiple type of NA T mapping rules • SUA • One to One • Many to One • Many to Many overload • Many One to One • Server The following table summarizes these types. NA[...]

  • Página 42

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 42 ... Server (SUA) Server 1 IP<--->IGA1 Server 2 IP<--->IGA1 About Filter & Filter Examples How does ZyXEL filter work? • Filter S tructure The Prestige allows you to configure up to twelve filter sets w ith six rules in eac[...]

  • Página 43

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 43 • Filter T ypes and SUA Conceptually, there are two categories of filter rules: device and protocol . The Generic filter rules belong to the device categ ory; they act on the raw data from/to LAN and WAN. The IP and IPX filter rules belon[...]

  • Página 44

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 44 In order to allow users to specify the local network IP address and port number in the filter rules with SUA connections, the TCP/IP filter function has to be ex ecuted befo re SUA for WAN outgoing packets and after the SUA for WAN incoming[...]

  • Página 45

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 45 same error if you try to activate a Generic filter rule in a fi lter set that has already had one or more active TCP/IP (or IPX) filter rules. Menu 21.1.1: Men u 21.1.1 - Gene ric Filter Rule Filter # : 1,1 Filter T ype= Generic Fi lter Rul[...]

  • Página 46

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 46 More= No Log= None Action M atched= Check N ext Rule Action N ot Matched= Che ck Next Rule Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: Saving to ROM . Please wait. .. Protocol a nd devic e rule can not be a ctive toge ther To separate the de[...]

  • Página 47

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 47 Outgoing: Session O ptions: My Login= tes tt Edit Fi lter Sets= Yes My Password= ***** Authen= CHAP/ PAP Pr ess ENTER to Co nfirm or ESC to Cancel: Menu 11.5: Men u 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Input Fi lter Sets: protoc ol filters= devi ce fi[...]

  • Página 48

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 48 1. The outbound packet type (protocol & port number) 2. The source IP address Generally, the outbound packets for Web service could be as fol lowing: a. HTTP packet, TCP (06) protocol with port number 80 b. DNS packet, TCP (06) protocol[...]

  • Página 49

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 49 2. Rule one for (a). http packet, TCP(06)/Port number 80 Men u 21.1.1 - TCP/ IP Filter Rule Filter # : 1,1 Filter T ype= TCP/IP Fil ter Rule Active= Yes IP Proto col= 6 IP S ource Route= No Destinat ion: IP Addr= 0 .0.0.0 IP Mask= 0 .0.0.0 [...]

  • Página 50

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 50 Sou rce: IP Addr= 0 .0.0.0 IP Mask= 0 .0.0.0 Port #= Port # Com p= None TCP Esta b= No More= No Log= None Action M atched= Drop Action N ot Matched= Che ck Next Rule Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: 4. Rule 3 for (c). DNS packet U[...]

  • Página 51

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 51 Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- --- --------------- --------------- ----- - - - 1 Y IP Pr= 6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP= 80 N D N 2 Y IP Pr= 6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP= 53 N D N 3 Y IP Pr= 17, SA=0.[...]

  • Página 52

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 52 2. One rule for blocking all packets from this client Men u 21.1.1 - TCP/ IP Filter Rule Filter # : 1,1 Filter T ype= TCP/IP Fil ter Rule Active= Yes IP Proto col= 0 IP S ource Route= No Destinat ion: IP Addr= 0 .0.0.0 IP Mask= 0 .0.0.0 Por[...]

  • Página 53

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 53 This configuration example shows yo u how to use a Generic Filte r to block a specific MAC address of the LAN. Before you Begin Before you configure the filter, you need to know the MAC addre ss of the client first. The MAC address can be p[...]

  • Página 54

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 54 + Internet Pr otocol - Version (MSB 4 bits): 4 - Header length (LSB 4 b its): 5 - Service type: Precd=Ro utine, Delay=No rmal, Thrput=No rmal, Reli=Norm al - Total l ength: 60 (Octe ts) - Fragmen t ID: 60172 - Flags: May be fragment ed, Las[...]

  • Página 55

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 55 Menu 21.1 .1 - Generic Fi lter Rule Filter # : 1,1 Filter T ype= Generic Fi lter Rule Active= Yes Offset= 6 Length= 6 Mask= ff ffffffffff Value= 0 080c84cea63 More= No Log= None Action M atched= Drop Action N ot Matched= For ward Key Settin[...]

  • Página 56

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 56 • Action Matched= Enter the action you want if the masked packet matc hes the ' V alue'. In this case, we will drop it. • Action Not Matched= Enter the action you want if the masked packet doe s not match th e 'V alue&apo[...]

  • Página 57

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 57 A filter for blocking the NetBIOS packets • Introduction The NETBIOS protocol is used to share a Microsoft comupter of a w orkgroup. For the security concern, the NetBIOS connection to a outside host is blocked by Prestige rou ter as fact[...]

  • Página 58

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 58 Set # Comments S et # Com ments ------ --------------- -- - ----- -------- ----- ---- 1 NetBIOS_WAN 7 _______ ________ 2 NetBIOS_LAN 8 _______ ________ 3 ______________ _ 9 _______ ________ 4 ______________ _ 10 _______ ________ 5 _________[...]

  • Página 59

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 59 • Rule 2-Destination port number 137 with protocol number 17 (UDP) Men u 21.1.2 - TCP/ IP Filter Rule Filter # : 1,2 Filter T ype= TCP/IP Fil ter Rule Active= Yes IP Proto col= 17 IP S ource Route= No Destinat ion: IP Addr= 0 .0.0.0 IP Ma[...]

  • Página 60

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 60 IP Proto col= 6 IP S ource Route= No Destinat ion: IP Addr= 0 .0.0.0 IP Mask= 0 .0.0.0 Port #= 13 8 Port # Com p= Equal Sou rce: IP Addr= 0 .0.0.0 IP Mask= 0 .0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Com p= None TCP Esta b= No More= No Log= None Action M atc[...]

  • Página 61

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 61 Action M atched= Drop Action N ot Matched= Che ck Next Rule Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: • Rule 5-Destination port number 139 with protocol number 6 (TCP) Men u 21.1.5 - TCP/ IP Filter Rule Filter # : 1,5 Filter T ype= TCP/I[...]

  • Página 62

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 62 Filter T ype= TCP/IP Fil ter Rule Active= Yes IP Proto col= 17 IP S ource Route= No Destinat ion: IP Addr= 0 .0.0.0 IP Mask= 0 .0.0.0 Port #= 13 9 Port # Com p= Equal Sou rce: IP Addr= 0 .0.0.0 IP Mask= 0 .0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Com p= None[...]

  • Página 63

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 63 • Apply the first filter set ' NetBIOS_W AN' to the 'Output Protocol Filter' in the remote nod e setup. Configure the second filter set 'NetBIOS_LAN' by selecting the Filter Set number 2. • Rule 1-Source po[...]

  • Página 64

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 64 IP Proto col= 17 IP S ource Route= No Destinat ion: IP Addr= 0 .0.0.0 IP Mask= 0 .0.0.0 Port #= 53 Port # Com p= Equal Sou rce: IP Addr= 0 .0.0.0 IP Mask= 0 .0.0.0 Port #= 13 7 Port # Com p= Equal TCP Esta b= N/A More= No Log= None Action M[...]

  • Página 65

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 65 proto col filters= 2 dev ice filters= Output F ilter Sets: proto col filters= dev ice filters= Using the Dynamic DNS (DDNS) 1. What is DDNS? The DDNS service, an IP Registry provides a public central data base where information such as emai[...]

  • Página 66

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 66 Menu 1 - Gener al Setup System N ame= Prestige Location = Contact Person's Name= Domain N ame= Edit Dyn amic DNS= Yes Route IP = Yes Bridge= No Me nu 1.1 - Config ure Dynamic DNS Service Provider= WWW.D ynDNS.ORG Active= Yes Host= [the[...]

  • Página 67

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 67 Password Enter the password that th e DDNS server gives to you. Enable Wildcard Enter the hostname for the wildca rd function that the WWW . DYNDNS.ORG supports. Note that W ildcard option is available only when the provider is WWW .DYNDNS.[...]

  • Página 68

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 68 The current I nternet-standard MIB, MIB-II, is defined in RFC 12 13 and contains 171 objects. These objects are grouped by protocol (including TCP, IP, UDP, SNMP, and other ca tegories , including 'system' and 'interface.&apo[...]

  • Página 69

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 69 2. SNMPv1 Operations SNMP itself is a simple reques t/response protocol. 4 SNMPv1 ope rations are defined as belo w. • Get Allows the NMS to retrieve an object variable from the agent. • GetNext Allows the NMS to retrieve the next objec[...]

  • Página 70

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 70 so on) and the object values involved in the operation. The fol lowing figure shows the SNMPv1 message format. The SNMP PDU contains the following fields: • PDU type Specifies the type of PDU. • Request ID Associates requests with respo[...]

  • Página 71

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 71 • warmS tart (defined in RFC-1215) : If the machine warmstarts, the trap will be sent after booting. • linkDown (defined in RFC-1215) : If any link of IDSL or WAN is down, the trap will be sent with the port number . The port number is [...]

  • Página 72

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 72 4. Configure the Pr estige for SNMP The SNMP related set tings in Prestige are configured in menu 22 , SNMP Configuration. The following steps describe a simple setup procedur e for configuring all SNMP sett ings. Menu 22 - SNMP Conf igurat[...]

  • Página 73

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 73 Trap: Commun ity= public Destin ation= 192.168. 1.33 Press ENTE R to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Key Settings: Option Descriptions Get Community Enter the correct Get Community . This Ge t Community must match the 'Get-' and 'G[...]

  • Página 74

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 74 Configuration: 1. Active , use the space bar to turn on the syslog option. 2. Syslog IP Address , enter the IP address of the UNIX server that you wish to send the syslog. 3. Log Facility, use the space bar to toggle between the 7 different[...]

  • Página 75

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 75 L02 Call Terminated C02 Call Terminated Example: Feb 14 16:57:17 192.168.1.1 Z y XEL Communications Cor p .: board 0 line 0 channel 0 , call 18 , C01 Incomin g Call OK Feb 14 17:07:18 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Commu nications Corp.: board 0 line 0 [...]

  • Página 76

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 76 prot: Protocol (TCP,UDP,ICMP) spo: Source port dpo: Destination port Example: Jul 19 14:44: 09 192.168.1.1 ZyXEL Communica tions Corp.: IP [Src=202.132.15 4.1 Dst=192.168 .1.33 UDP spo=0035 dpo =05d4]}S03>R01m F Jul 19 14:44: 13 192.168.[...]

  • Página 77

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 77 Using IP Alias • What is IP Alias ? I n a t y p i c a l e n v i r o n m e n t , a L A N r o u t e r i s r e q u i r e d t o c o n n e c t t wo local networks. The Prestige can connect three local n etworks to the ISP or a remote node, we [...]

  • Página 78

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 78 Two new protocol filter interfaces in menu 3.2.1 allow you to a ccept or deny LAN packets from/to the IP alia s 1 and IP alias 2 go through the Prestig e. The filter set in men u 3.1 is used for main n etwork configured in menu 3.2. • IP [...]

  • Página 79

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 79 Edit IP Alias T oggle to 'Y es' to enter menu 3.2.1 for setting up the second and third networks. 2. Edit the second and third networks in menu 3.2.1 by configur ing the Prestige's second and third LAN IP addresses. Menu 3.2.[...]

  • Página 80

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 80 Call scheduling enables the mechanisim for the Prestige to r un the remot e node connection according to the pre-defined schedule.This feature is just like the scheduler in a video recorder which records the program according to the specifi[...]

  • Página 81

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 81 4 __________ _____ 10 ____________ ___ 5 __________ _____ 11 ____________ ___ 6 __________ _____ 12 ____________ ___ Enter S chedule Set Num ber to Configur e= 1 Edit Na me= ZyXEL Press E NTER to Confirm or ESC to Canc el: 3. The Menu 26.1 [...]

  • Página 82

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 82 S tart Date S tart date of this schedule rule. It can be unmatched with weekday setting. For example, if S tart Date is 2004/10/02(Monday) , but Monday setting in weekday can be No. How Often If once is s elected, all weekday settings will [...]

  • Página 83

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 83 S ession Options: Edit Filter Se ts= N o Idle Timeout(s ec)= 100 E dit Traffic Red irect= No Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: • T i me Service in Prestige There is no RTC (Real-Time Clock) chip so the Pr estige should l aunch a [...]

  • Página 84

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 84 Press E NTER to Confirm or ESC to Canc el: Using IP Multicast • What is IP Multicast ? T raditionally , IP packets are transmitted in two ways - unic ast or broadcast. Multic ast is a third way to deliver IP packets to a group of hosts . [...]

  • Página 85

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 85 IP Sub net Mask= 255.2 55.255.0 RIP Di rection= Both Vers ion= RIP-2B Multic ast= IGMP-v2 IP Pol icies= Edit I P Alias= No Press EN TER to Confirm or ESC to Cance l: Enable IGMP in Prestige's remote node in menu 11 .3: Menu 11.3 - Remo[...]

  • Página 86

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 86 Using Prestige traffic redirect • What is T raf fic Redirect ? Traffic redirect forwards WAN traffic to a backup gateway when Prestige cannot connect to the Internet through it's normal gateway. Thus make your backup gateway as a n a[...]

  • Página 87

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 87 Check Mechanism = DSL Link Check WAN IP Address1 = 0.0.0.0 Check WAN IP Address2 = 0.0.0.0 Check WAN IP Address3 = 0.0.0.0 Keep Alive Fail Tole rance = 5 Reco very Interval(s ec) = 60 ICMP Timeout(sec) = 0 Traffi c Redirect = Yes Key Settin[...]

  • Página 88

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 88 Label Description Redirect Act i ve Select this check bo x to have the Prestige use tra ffic redirec t if the normal WAN connection goes down. If you activate traffic redirect, you must configu re at leas t one Check WAN IP Address . Metric[...]

  • Página 89

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 89 • Devices : Network devices, such as networking gateways, TV , refrig erators, printers...etc, which provides services. • Services : Services are provided by de vices, such as tim e services provided by alarm clocks. In UPnP , services [...]

  • Página 90

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 90 • Eventing : Devices can send event message to notify control points if th ere is any update on services provided. • Presentation : Each device can provide their own control interface by URL li nk. So that users can go to the device&apo[...]

  • Página 91

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 91 Go to Advanced->UPnP , check t wo boxes, Active UPnP feature and Allow users to m ake configur ation changes through UPnP. The first check box enables UPnP function in this device. The second check box allow users ' application to c[...]

  • Página 92

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 92 3. Start a Video conversation with one online user. 4. On the opposite side, your partner select Accept to accept your conversation request.[...]

  • Página 93

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 93 5. Finally, your video conversation is achieved.[...]

  • Página 94

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 94 Wireless Application Notes (For Wireless Model Only) Infrastructure mode What is Infrastructure mode? Infrastructure mode, sometimes referred to as Access Point mode , is an operating mode of an 802.11b/Wi-Fi client unit. In infrastructure [...]

  • Página 95

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 95 Configuration Prestige Wireless using SMT. To configure Infrastructure mode of your Prestige wireless VoIP IAD please follow the steps below. 1. From the SMT main menu, enter 3 to display Menu 3 – LAN Setu p. 2. Enter 5 to display Menu 3.[...]

  • Página 96

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 96 Edit MAC Address Filter = No Press ENT ER to Confirm o r ESC to Cancel : 3. Configure ESSID, Channel ID, W EP, Default Key and Keys as yo desire. Configuration Wireless Access Point to Infr astructure mode u sin g Web configurator. To confi[...]

  • Página 97

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 97 • Configuration Wireless Sta tion to Infrastructure mode To configure Infrastructure mode on your ZyAIR B-100/B-200/B-300 wireless NIC card please follow t he following steps. 1. Double click on the utility icon in your windows task bar t[...]

  • Página 98

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 98 5. Double click on the AP you want to associated with.[...]

  • Página 99

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 99 6. After the client have associated with the selected AP. The linked AP's channel, current linkup rate, SSID, link quality, and signal strength will show on the Link Info pa ge. You now successfully associate with the selected AP with [...]

  • Página 100

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 100 not knowing what your MAC addre ss is, please enter a command " ipconfig /all " after DOS prompt to get the MAC (physical) address of your wireless client. If you use SMT management, the MAC Address Filter configuration are as sh[...]

  • Página 101

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 101 MAC Address This field specifies those MAC Addresses that you want to add in the list. If you use WEB configuration, the MAC Address Filter configurat ion are as shown below. 1. Using a web browser, login AP by giving the LAN IP address of[...]

  • Página 102

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 102 WEP configuration (Wired Equivalent Privacy) Introduction The 802.11 standard describes the communica tion that occurs in wireless LANs. The Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) algorithm is used to protect wirele ss communication from eavesdrop[...]

  • Página 103

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 103 Setting up the Access Point Most access points and clients have the ability to hold up to 4 WEP keys simultaneously. You need to specify one of the 4 keys as default Key for data encryption. To set up the Acce ss Point, you will need to se[...]

  • Página 104

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 104 You can set up the Access Poin t by SMT or Web configurator • Setting up the Access Point from SMT Menu 3.5 B1000 hold up to 4 WEP Keys. You have to specify one of the 4 keys as default Key which be used to encrypt wireless data transmis[...]

  • Página 105

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 105 Key3= 0x 3456789ABC Key4= 0x 456789ABCD 128-bit W EP with 13 characters Key1= 2e3f4w345ytre Key2= 5y7jse8r4i038 Key3= 24fg70okx3fr7 Key4= 98jui2wss35u4 128-bit W EP with 26 hexadecimal digits ('0-9', 'A-F') Key1= 0x 1 1[...]

  • Página 106

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 106 Key settings Enter exactly 5, 13 or 29 characters to match the s ecurity strength 40/64bit, 128- bit, 256-nit respectively. Setting up the S tation 1. Double click on the utility icon in your windows task bar or right cl ick the utility ic[...]

  • Página 107

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 107 Note: If the utility icon doesn't exist in your task bar, click Start -> Programs -> IEEE802.11b WLAN Card -> IEEE802.11b WLAN Card. 2. Select the 'Encryption' tab. Select encryption type correspond with access poin[...]

  • Página 108

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 108[...]

  • Página 109

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 109 Key settings The WEP Encryption type of station has to equal to the access point. Check 'ASCII' field for characters WEP key or uncheck 'ASCII' field for Hexadecimal digits WEP key. Hexadecimal digits don't need to[...]

  • Página 110

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 11 0 IEEE 802.1x authentication is a client-server architecture deli ver ed with EAPOL (Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN). The authentic ation server authenticates eac h client connected to a Access Point (For Wireless LAN) or switc[...]

  • Página 111

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 111 The device (i.e. RADIUS server) provi des an authentication service to an authenticator. This service determines, from the cre dentials provided by the s upplicant, whether the supplicant is author ized to access the services provided by t[...]

  • Página 112

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 11 2 1. Force Authorized : Disables 802.1x and causes the port to transition to the autho rized state without any authentication exchange required. The port transmits and receiv es normal traffic without 802.1x-based authentication of the clie[...]

  • Página 113

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 11 3 The EAP protocol can support multiple authentication mechanisms , such as MD5-challenge, One-Time Passwords, Generic Token Card, TLS and TTLS etc. Typically, the authenticator will s end an initial Identity Request followed by one or more[...]

  • Página 114

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 11 4 The EAPOL packet contains the following fields: protocol versio n, packet type, packet body length and packet body. Most of the fields are obvious. The packet type can have four different values, and these values are described below:[...]

  • Página 115

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 11 5 • EAP-Packet : Both the supplicant and the auth entic ator send this packet when authentica tion is taking place. This is the packet that contains either the MD5-Challenge or TLS information required for authentication. • EAPOL-S tart[...]

  • Página 116

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 11 6 Menu 23.4 - System Security - IEEE802.1x Wireles s Port Control= No Authent ication Re quired ReAuthe ntication Timer (in second)= N /A Idle Ti meout (in secon d)= N/A Key Man agement Protoco l= N/A Dynamic WEP Key Exchan ge= N/A PSK= N/ [...]

  • Página 117

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 11 7 • Using Internal Authentication Server ZyXEL Wireless Access Point has an internal authentication s erv er for authenticating the wireless 802.1x client users. It builds total 32-users database and allows up to 32 au thorized users to l[...]

  • Página 118

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 11 8 2. ________ 10. ________ 18. ________ 26. ________ 3. ________ 1 1. ________ 19. ________ 27. ________ 4. ________ 12. ________ 20. ________ 28. ________ 5. ________ 13. ________ 21. ________ 29. ________ 6. ________ 14. ________ 22. ____[...]

  • Página 119

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 11 9 • Using External RADIUS Authentication Server In addition to the internal authentication server inside ZyXEL AP, you can use external RADIUS authentication server to centrally manage the user account profile. RADIUS is based on a client[...]

  • Página 120

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 120 between the supplicant and the authentication server until auth entication succeeds or fails. If the authentication succeeds, the switch port become s authorized. The specific exch ange of EAP frames depends on the authentication method be[...]

  • Página 121

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 121 Shared Secret= ***** Accounting Server: Active= Y es Server Address= 192.168.1.100 Port #= 1813 Shared Secret= ****** Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Key settings for authentication server: Option Descriptions User Name Enter a us[...]

  • Página 122

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 122 Site Survey Introduction What is Site Survey? An RF site survey is a MAP to RF contour of RF coverage in a pa rticular facility. With wireless system it is very difficult to predict the propagation of radio waves and de tect the presence o[...]

  • Página 123

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 123 3. Identify user's area, when doing so ask a question where is wireless coverage needed and where does not, and note and take note on the diagram this is information is needed to determine the number of AP required. 4. Determine the p[...]

  • Página 124

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 124 5. When you reach the farthest point of connection mark the spo t. Now you move the access point to this new spot as have already determine th e farthest point of the access point installation spot if wireless service is required from corn[...]

  • Página 125

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 125 Note: If there are more than one access point is needed be sure to make the adj acent access point service area over lap one another. So the wireless station are able to roam. For more information please refer to roaming at PSTN Lifeline A[...]

  • Página 126

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 126 Furthermore, when the P2602HWL – D1A experience power loss such as in case of earthquake and other natural hazard that cause power loss, it will automatically swi tch to PSTN line and you can dial a regular phone number without dialing a[...]

  • Página 127

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 127 Relay to PSTN The Relay to PSTN field can be find under PSTN configuration WE B GUI in Relay to PSTN section. This field is used to specify phone numbers to which the Prestige will alw ays send calls through the regular PSTN phone service [...]

  • Página 128

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 128 1. The P2602HWL-D1A includes a DSL cable and a RJ-11 cable. Connec t th e DSL cable to the DSL port and connect RJ-11 to Lifeline port. 2. Connect the RJ11 to the splitter phone jack or a telephone wall jack 3. Connect the DSL cable to the[...]

  • Página 129

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 129 Setup SIP Account VoIP is the sending of voice signals over the Internet Protocol . This allows you to make phone calls and send faxes over the Internet at a fraction of the cost of using the traditional circuit-switched telephone network.[...]

  • Página 130

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 130 Step 1. Open the web browser from your workstation to connect to the P restige by entering the Management IP address of the Prestige (LAN IP address). The default management IP of Prestige is 192.168.1.1. Step 2. Enter the administrator pa[...]

  • Página 131

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 131 Address SIP Server Port Enter the SIP server’s listeni ng port for SIP in this field. Leave this field set to the default if your VoIP service provider did not give you a local port number for SIP. REGISTER Server Address A SIP register [...]

  • Página 132

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 132 Peer to Peer call T opology T opology Explanation 1. Device A and B located at Internet. 2. Device A and B W AN interface is Public Static IP (220.130.46.197 and 220.130.46.198). 3. SIP number for device A and B is 197 and 198. Preparation[...]

  • Página 133

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 133 server all in the VOIP screen. Setup--- Configuring SIP / V oIP related settings in device A[...]

  • Página 134

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 134 1. Setup W EB GUI V oIP , enter device A ’ s number in the SIP number column. 2. Fill in device B’ s IP into SIP server addres s, Register serve r address… as example. 3. Setup speed dial, put device B’ s information into the colu [...]

  • Página 135

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 135[...]

  • Página 136

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 136 1. Setup W EB GUI V oIP , enter device B’ s number in the SIP number column. 2. Fill in device A ’ s IP into SIP server addre ss, Register server a ddress… as exam ple. 3. Setup speed dial, put device A ’ s inform ation into the co[...]

  • Página 137

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 137 To configure the phone port setting please follow the below ste p. Step 1. Open the web browser from your workstation to connect to the P restige by entering the Management IP address of the Prestige. The default management IP of Prestige [...]

  • Página 138

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 138 quietest and 1 is the loudest. G.168 Active Select this check box to cancel the echo caused by the sound of your voice reverberating in the telephone receiver while you talk. VAD Support Select this check box to use Voice Ac tivity Detecti[...]

  • Página 139

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 139 Each field's detail description of the page is listed below. Label Description SIP Account This read-only field displays the number of the SIP acc ount that you are configuring. The changes that you save in this page affect the Presti[...]

  • Página 140

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 140 URL Type Select SIP to have the Prestige include the domain name with the SIP number in the SIP messages that it sends. Select TEL to have the Prestige use t he SIP number without a domain name in the SIP messages that it sends. Expiration[...]

  • Página 141

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 141 Select RFC 2833 to send the DTMF tones in RTP packets. Select PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) to include the DTMF tones in the voice data stream. This method works best when you are using a codec that does not use compression (like G.711). Cod[...]

  • Página 142

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 142 To configure phone book for speed dial please follow the below step. Step 1. Open the web browser from your workstation to connect to the P restige by entering the Management IP address of the Prestige. The default management IP of Prestig[...]

  • Página 143

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 143 Label Description Speed Dial Select a speed dial key combinati on from the drop-down list box. SIP Number Enter the SIP number of the party that you will call (u se the number or text that comes before the @ symbol in a full SIP URI). You [...]

  • Página 144

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 144 Voice - QoS setup Quality of Service (QoS) refers to both a network's ability to deliver data with minimu m delay, and the networking methods used to provide bandwidth for r eal-time m ultimedia applications. Click VoIP -> SIP ->[...]

  • Página 145

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 145 VLAN group to communicate with the SIP server. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the Prestige. Call Forwarding setup Call forwarding function allows users to determine handling of incoming calls. For example, a user may wish t[...]

  • Página 146

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 146 Enable this feature to have the Prestige forward incoming calls to the nu mber that you configure. Busy Forward to Number Enable this feature to have the Prestige forward incoming calls to th e number that you configure when your SIP accou[...]

  • Página 147

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 147 Forward to Number number that you configure whenever you do not answer the call after a specific time period. No Answer Waiting Time Set how long the Prestige should let a call ring before considering the call unanswered. Advanced Setup Co[...]

  • Página 148

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 148 the Incoming Call Number field. Voice – Common Settings Click VoIP -> Phone -> Common to display the following screen. Use this screen to configure Immediate Dial Click VoIP -> Phone -> Region to display the following screen.[...]

  • Página 149

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 149 Region Settings Use the drop-down list box to select the country where your Prestige is located. Immediate Dial Use these fields to specify phone numbers to which the Prestige will always send calls through the regular phone serv ice witho[...]

  • Página 150

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 150 ZyNOS is ZyXEL's proprietary Network Operating System. It is th e platform on all Prestige routers that delivers network services and applications. It is designed in a modular fashion so it is easy for developers to add new features .[...]

  • Página 151

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 151 The Prestige allows you to transfer the firmware from/to Presti ge by using FTP program via LAN. The procedure for uploading ZyNOS via FTP is as follows. a. To upgrade firmware, use FTP client program to put firmware in file 'ras&apos[...]

  • Página 152

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 152 c. To restore the configurations, use the FTP client program to pu t your configuration in file ROM-0 in the Prestige. Why can't I make Telnet to Prestige from WAN? There are three possible reasons that Telnet from WAN is blocke d. a.[...]

  • Página 153

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 153 What is the difference be tween NAT and SUA? NAT is a generic name defined in RFC 1631 'The IP Network Addre ss Translator (NAT)'. SUA (Internet Single User Account) is ZyXEL's implementation and trade name f or functioning [...]

  • Página 154

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 154 Product FAQ What is the Prestige In tegrated Access Device? The Prestig e series fulfills a range of application environment s, from small and medium businesses, SOHO, or Telecommuters, to home user or education applications. Prestige &apo[...]

  • Página 155

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 155 Does the Prestige support PPPoE? Yes. The Prestige supports PPPoE since ZyNOS 2.50. How do I know I am using PPPoE? PPPoE requires a user account to login to the provider's server . If you need to configure a user name and password on[...]

  • Página 156

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 156 Does Prestige support dynamic IP addressing? The Prestige supports either a s tatic or dynamic IP address fro m ISP. What is the difference between the internal IP and the real IP from my ISP? Internal IPs is sometimes referred to as virtu[...]

  • Página 157

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 157 How do I used the reset button, more over w hat field of p arameter w ill be reset by reset button? You can used a sharp pointed obj ect insert it into the little r eset hole beside the pow er co nnector. Press down the reset button and ho[...]

  • Página 158

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 158 Cable modems on the same node share bandwidth, which means that congestion is created when too many people are on simultaneously. One user downloading large graphi c or video files can use a significant portion of shared bandwidth, slowing[...]

  • Página 159

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 159 a. Support Non-NA T Friendly Applications Some servers providing Internet applications such as some mIRC servers do not allow users to login using the same I P address. Thus, users on the same network can not login to the same server simul[...]

  • Página 160

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 160 NA T T ype IP Mapping One-to-One ILA1<--->IGA1 Many-to-One (SUA/P A T) ILA1<--->IGA1 ILA2<--->IGA1 ... Many-to-Many Overload ILA1<--->IGA1 ILA2<--->IGA2 ILA3<--->IGA1 ILA4<--->IGA2 ... Many-to-Many[...]

  • Página 161

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 161 What is DDNS? The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP addres s to a static hostname, allowing your computer to be more easily access ed from various locations on t he Internet. To use the service, you must first apply an a[...]

  • Página 162

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 162 Can the Prestige SUA handle IPsec packet s sen t by the VPN gateway behind Prestige? Yes, the Prestige's SUA can ha ndle IPsec ESP T unneling mode. We know when packets go through SUA, SUA will change the source IP address and source [...]

  • Página 163

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 163 Can I connect more than one phone on the phone port? Yes, P2602HWL - 6xC supports REN ( Ringer Equivalence Number), i t can determine the n umber of devices that is connected to the phone line. P2602HWL – 6xC can support up to three devi[...]

  • Página 164

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 164 already runs on IP, by using IP as a platform integr ate service is now possible and low cost where traditional circuit may take long time to achieve. What is the relationship between codec and VoIP? In o rder to transfer voice (analog sig[...]

  • Página 165

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 165 What is codec? Codec is a algorithm which converts analog signal into digital signal and vice versa. There are three main type of waveform codec, source codec, and hybrid codec. Each consume different amount of bandwidth and provide differ[...]

  • Página 166

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 166 2. A PC with V oIP software installed or a hardware VoIP box suc h as ATA or device like Prestige 2602 VoIP station router. 3. An account with a VoIP provider such as an ITSP. The account can be configured to recognize your calls automatic[...]

  • Página 167

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 167 If all the about have been tried, but register still fail what should I do? In such case, please contact your local vendor for support. If they can't help out the problem they will escalate your problem to ZyXEL tech center. To report[...]

  • Página 168

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 168 What are the basic types of firewalls? Conceptually, there are three types of firewalls: 1. Packet Filtering Firewall 2. Application-level Firewall 3. Stateful Inspection Firewall Packet Filtering Firewalls generally make their decisions b[...]

  • Página 169

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 169 Why do you need a firewall when your router has packet filtering and NAT built-in? With the spectacular g rowth of the Internet and online access, com panies that do business on the Internet face greater security threat s. Although packet [...]

  • Página 170

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 170 SYN-ACK, it queues up all outstand ing SYN-ACK responses on what is known as a backlog queue. SYN-ACKs are moved off the queue only when an ACK co mes back or when an internal tim er (which is set a relatively long intervals) te rminates t[...]

  • Página 171

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 171 How can I protect against IP spoofing attacks? The Prestige's firewall will auto matically detect the IP spoofi ng and drop it if the firewall is turned on. If the firewall is not turned on we can configure a filter set to bloc k the [...]

  • Página 172

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 172 • Active =Yes • Destination IP Addr =a.b.c.d • Destination IP Mask =w.x.y.z • Action Matched =Drop • Action No Matched =Forward Where a.b.c.d is an IP address on your local network and w.x.y.z is your netmask. Content Filter FAQ [...]

  • Página 173

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 173 Why do I need VPN? There are some reasons to use a VPN. The m ost common reasons are because of security and cost. Security 1). Authentication With authentication, VPN receiver can verify the s ource of packets and guaran tee the data in t[...]

  • Página 174

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 174 PPTP is supported in Windows NT and Windows 98 al ready. For Windows 95, it ne eds to be upgraded by the Dial-Up Networking 1.2 upgrade. What is L2TP? Layer Two Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is an extensi on of the Point-to-Point Tunneling Pro[...]

  • Página 175

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 175 What is SA? A Security Association (SA) is a co ntract between two parties indicatin g what security parameters, such as keys and algorithms they will use. What is IKE? IKE is short for Internet Key Exchange. Key Management allows you to d[...]

  • Página 176

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 176 What are Local ID and Peer ID? Local ID and Peer ID are used in IKE phase 1 ne gotiation. It’s in FQDN(Fully Qualif ied Domain Name) format, IKE standard takes it as one type of Phase 1 ID. Phase 1 ID is an identification for each VP N p[...]

  • Página 177

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 177 is ready in your Prestige. You then can confi gure VPN via web configurat or. Please download the firmware from our web site. NOTE: For updating from ZyNOS V3.2x to V3.5x, please use console or TFTP update. This is because the memory alloc[...]

  • Página 178

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 178 If your Prestige is capable of VP N, you can find the VPN options in Advanced>VPN tab. For configuring a 'box-to-box VPN', there are some tips: 1. If there is a NA T router running in the front of Prestige, please m a ke sure [...]

  • Página 179

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 179 What VPN sof tware that has been test ed with Prestige successfully? We have tested Prestige successfully with the following third party VPN software. • SafeNet Soft-PK, 3DES edition • Checkpoint Software • SSH Sentinel, 1.4 • SecG[...]

  • Página 180

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 180 Where can I configure Phase 1 ID in Prestige? Phase 1 ID can be configured in VPN setup me nu as following. Note that you can make such configuration in either web configurator or SMT menu. If I have NA T router between tw o VPN gateways ,[...]

  • Página 181

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 181 VPN client: 10.1.33.33 NAT router WAN IP: 202.132.154.2 Prestige WAN: 202.132.154.3 Since the VPN client is behind a NAT router, it must have a private IP address in most case. This may cause the VPN client to send it's pr ivate IP ad[...]

  • Página 182

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 182 If the VPN connection is initiated from the secu rity gateway behind Prestige, no configuration is necessary for NAT nor Firewall. If the VPN connection is initiated from the securi ty gateway outside of Prestige, NAT port forwarding and F[...]

  • Página 183

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 183 networks. b. Installation Speed and Simplicity: Installing a wireless LAN system can be fast and easy and can eliminat e the need to pull cable through walls and ceilings. c. Installation Flexibility: W ireless technology allows the networ[...]

  • Página 184

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 184 Ethernet connection that broadcasts information using radio signals. AP typically act as a bridge for the clients. It can pass inform ation to wireless LAN cards that have been installed in com puters or laptops allowing those computers to[...]

  • Página 185

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 185 technology . An 802.11b radio card will interface directly with an 802.1 1g access point (and vice versa) at 1 1 Mbps or lower depending on range. The range at 54 Mbps is less than for 802.1 1b operating at 1 1 Mbps. Is it possible to use [...]

  • Página 186

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 186 metals and substances with a high water content do not allow radio waves to pass through. Metals reflect radio waves and concrete attenuate s radio waves. The amount of atte nuation suf fered in passing through concrete will be a function [...]

  • Página 187

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 187 How many Access Points are required in a given area ? This depends on the surroundi ng terrain, the diameter of the client population, and the number of clients. If an area is large with dispersed pockets of populat ions then extension poi[...]

  • Página 188

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 188 SSID is a configurable identification that allows clients to communicate to the appropriate bas e station. W ith proper configuration, only clients that are c onfigured with the same SSID can communicate with base stations having the same [...]

  • Página 189

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 189 A WEP key is a user defined string of char acters used to encrypt and decrypt data ? 128-bit WEP will not communicate with 64-bit WEP or 256-bit W EP Although 128 bit WEP also uses a 24 bit Initialization V ector , but it uses a 104 bit as[...]

  • Página 190

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 190 authentication if the receiving statio n designates open system authentication. Share Key: The optional authentication that involves a more ri gorous exchange of frames, ensuring that the requesting station is auth entic. For a station to [...]

  • Página 191

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 191 implemented into s everal software pack ages and networking devices. It a llows user inform ation to be sent to a central database running on a RADIUS Server , where it is ve rified. RADIUS also provides a mechanism for accounting. What is[...]

  • Página 192

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 192 [index] [timer/second][channel-receive/transmit][length] [protocol] [sourceIP/port] [destIP/port] There are two ways to dump the trace: 1. Online T race --display the trace r eal time on scr een 2. Offline T race --captur e the trace first[...]

  • Página 193

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 193 7 11883 .630 ENET0-T[00 54] TCP 192.31. 7.130:80->192.1 68.1.2:1108 8 11883 .630 ENET0-R[00 60] TCP 192.168 .1.2:1108->192. 31.7.130:80 9 11883 .650 ENET0-R[00 60] TCP 192.168 .1.2:1108->192. 31.7.130:80 10 11883 .650 ENET0-R[00 6[...]

  • Página 194

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 194 Window Si ze = 0x2000 (8192 ) Checksum = 0xBEC3 (4883 5) Urgent Pt r = 0x0000 (0) Options = 0000: 02 04 05 B4 01 01 04 02 RAW DATA: 0000: 00 A0 C5 92 13 11 00 80-C8 4C EA 63 08 00 45 00 . ........L.c..E. 0010: 00 30 33 0B 40 00 80 06-3E 71[...]

  • Página 195

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 195 Source Po rt = 0x0050 (80) Destinati on Port = 0x045C (1116 ) Sequence Number = 0x4AD1B57F ( 1255257471) Ack Numbe r = 0x00BD15A8 ( 12391848) Header Le ngth = 24 Flags = 0x12 (.A..S. ) Window Si ze = 0xFAF0 (6424 0) Checksum = 0xF877 (6360[...]

  • Página 196

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 196 Protocol = 0x06 (TCP) Header Ch ecksum = 0x3C79 (1548 1) Source IP = 0xC0A80102 ( 192.168.1.2) Destinati on IP = 0xC01F0782 ( 192.31.7.130) TCP Header: Source Po rt = 0x045C (1116 ) Destinati on Port = 0x0050 (80) Sequence Number = 0x00BD1[...]

  • Página 197

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 197 Prestige> sys trcp channel e net0 none Prestige> sys trcp channel e net1 bothway Prestige> sys trcp sw on Prestige> sys trcl sw on Prestige> sys trcd brief 0 12367.68 0 ENET1-R[0070] UDP 202.132.15 5.95:520->202.1 32.155.[...]

  • Página 198

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 198 Destinati on IP = 0xCA849B61 ( 202.132.155.97) TCP Header: Source Po rt = 0x0050 (80) Destinati on Port = 0x281E (1027 0) Sequence Number = 0xD3E95985 ( 3555285381) Ack Numbe r = 0x00C18F63 ( 12685155) Header Le ngth = 20 Flags = 0x19 (.AP[...]

  • Página 199

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 199 IP Versio n = 4 Header Le ngth = 20 Type of S ervice = 0x00 (0) Total Len gth = 0x0028 (40) Idetifica tion = 0x7A0C (3124 4) Flags = 0x02 Fragment Offset = 0x00 Time to L ive = 0x7F (127) Protocol = 0x06 (TCP) Header Ch ecksum = 0x543C (21[...]

  • Página 200

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 200 Source MA C Addr = 00A0C5921312 Network T ype = 0x0800 (TCP/ IP) IP Header: IP Versio n = 4 Header Le ngth = 20 Type of S ervice = 0x00 (0) Total Len gth = 0x0028 (40) Idetifica tion = 0x7B0C (3150 0) Flags = 0x02 Fragment Offset = 0x00 Ti[...]

  • Página 201

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 201 Offline Trace 1. Trace LAN packet 2. Trace WAN packet 1. Trace LAN packet 1.1 Disable to capture the WAN packet by entering: sys trcp channel enet1 none 1.2 Enable to capture the LAN packet by entering: sys trcp channel enet0 bothway 1.3 E[...]

  • Página 202

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 202 6 10856 .040 ENET0-R[00 60] TCP 192.168 .1.2:1103->192. 31.7.130:80 Prestige> sys trcp parse 5 5 ---<0005>---- --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- LAN Frame: EN ET0-XMIT Size : 58/ 58 Ti me: 10856.03[...]

  • Página 203

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 203 Flags = 0x12 (.A..S. ) Window Si ze = 0xFAF0 (6424 0) Checksum = 0xDCEF (5655 9) Urgent Pt r = 0x0000 (0) Options = 0000: 02 04 05 B4 RAW DATA: 0000: 00 80 C8 4C EA 63 00 A0-C5 92 13 11 08 00 45 00 . ..L.c........E. 0010: 00 2C 7F 02 40 00[...]

  • Página 204

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 204 3 12865 .120 ENET1-R[02 47] TCP 204.217 .0.2:80->202.13 2.155.97:10278 4 12865 .130 ENET1-T[04 11] TCP 202.132 .155.97:10278-> 204.217.0.2:80 5 12865 .220 ENET1-R[02 47] TCP 204.217 .0.2:80->202.13 2.155.97:10282 Prestige> sys [...]

  • Página 205

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 205 Checksum = 0xAB57 (4386 3) Urgent Pt r = 0x0000 (0) TCP Data: ( Length=193, Cap tured=42) 0000: 48 54 54 50 2F 31 2E 31-20 33 30 34 20 4E 6F 74 H TTP/1.1 304 Not 0010: 20 4D 6F 64 69 66 69 65-64 0D 0A 44 61 74 65 3A Modified..Date: 0020: 2[...]

  • Página 206

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 206 Source IP = 0xCA849B61 ( 202.132.155.97) Destinati on IP = 0xCCD90002 ( 204.217.0.2) TCP Header: Source Po rt = 0x2826 (1027 8) Destinati on Port = 0x0050 (80) Sequence Number = 0x00C8C015 ( 13156373) Ack Numbe r = 0x4D713E47 ( 1299267143)[...]

  • Página 207

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 207 The Prestige supports traces when there is problem to connect your ISP using PPPoE protocol. Please follow the procedure below to collect the trace for our troubleshooting. 1. Remove the LAN cable attached on the Prestige 2. Enter SMT usin[...]

  • Página 208

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 208 putPoeHdr: ver 1 type 1 code x09 sess-id 0 len 12(x000C) bdcastSendInit: l1.pktTx() failed, pch poe0 ch enet0 poePut1SrvcName: '' len 0 host-uniq 31303030 len 4 putPoeHdr: ver 1 type 1 code x09 sess-id 0 len 12(x000C) ### Hit any[...]

  • Página 209

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 209 Undefined Address : 0xE3F045C4 Undefined Data : 0x56FF54FF r0= 0xE3F045C4 r1= 0x0001FFC0 r2= 0x000000E5 r3= 0x56FF54FF r4= 0xE3F045C4 r5= 0xE5BDBFEC r6= 0x0001C468 r7= 0x60000093 r8= 0x00000000 r9= 0xE3550000 r10=0xE3550000 fp= 0x00000000 [...]

  • Página 210

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 210 initialize ch = 0, ethernet address: 00:a0:c5:d1:78:e9 Wan Channel init ........ done ........................................ done VC5402 Init...OK Press ENTER to continue... Enter Password : XXXX LAN/WAN Packet Trace The Prestige packet [...]

  • Página 211

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 21 1 1. Trace LAN packet 1.1 Disable to capture the WAN packet by entering: sys trcp channel mpoa00 none 1.2 Enable to capture the LAN packet by entering: sys trcp channel enet0 bothway 1.3 Enable the trace log by entering: sys trcp sw on &[...]

  • Página 212

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 212 IP Header: IP Versio n = 4 Header Le ngth = 20 Type of S ervice = 0x00 (0) Total Len gth = 0x0030 (48) Idetifica tion = 0x330B (1306 7) Flags = 0x02 Fragment Offset = 0x00 Time to L ive = 0x80 (128) Protocol = 0x06 (TCP) Header Ch ecksum =[...]

  • Página 213

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 213 Frame Type: T CP 192.31.7.130 :80->192.168.1. 2:1116 Ethernet He ader: Destinati on MAC Addr = 0080C84CEA63 Source MA C Addr = 00A0C5921311 Network T ype = 0x0800 (TCP/ IP) IP Header: IP Versio n = 4 Header Le ngth = 20 Type of S ervice[...]

  • Página 214

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 214 0000: 00 80 C8 4C EA 63 00 A0-C5 92 13 11 08 00 45 00 . ..L.c........E. 0010: 00 2C 57 F3 40 00 ED 06-AC 8C C0 1F 07 82 C0 A8 . ,W.@........... 0020: 01 02 00 50 04 5C 4A D1-B5 7F 00 BD 15 A8 60 12 . ..P.J.......`. 0030: FA F0 F8 77 00 00[...]

  • Página 215

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 215 Checksum = 0xE8ED (5962 9) Urgent Pt r = 0x0000 (0) TCP Data: ( Length=6, Captu red=6) 0000: 20 20 20 20 20 20 RAW DATA: 0000: 00 A0 C5 92 13 11 00 80-C8 4C EA 63 08 00 45 00 . ........L.c..E. 0010: 00 28 35 0B 40 00 80 06-3C 79 C0 A8 01 0[...]

  • Página 216

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 216 Source MA C Addr = 00A0C5012345 Network T ype = 0x0800 (TCP/ IP) IP Header: IP Versio n = 4 Header Le ngth = 20 Type of S ervice = 0x00 (0) Total Len gth = 0x048B (1163 ) Idetifica tion = 0xB139 (4536 9) Flags = 0x02 Fragment Offset = 0x00[...]

  • Página 217

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 217 0010: 04 8B B1 39 40 00 EE 06-A9 AB C0 1F 07 82 CA 84 . ..9@........... 0020: 9B 61 00 50 28 1E D3 E9-59 85 00 C1 8F 63 50 19 . a.P(...Y....cP. 0030: FA F0 37 35 00 00 DF 33-AF 62 58 37 52 3D 79 99 . .75...3.bX7R=y. 0040: A5 3C 2B 59 E2 78[...]

  • Página 218

    Pr estige 2602HWL-DxA Support Notes All contents c opyright (c ) 2005 Zy XEL Comm unications Cor poration. 218 CLI Command List The latest CI command list is ava ilable in releas e notes of every ZyXEL firmware release. Plea se go to ZyXEL public W EB site http://www .zyxel.com/support/download.php to download firmware package (*.zip), you should u[...]