Alcatel-Lucent 6300-24 инструкция обслуживания

Part No. 060190 -10, Rev. A December 2003 Omn i S t a c k ® 6300-24 Getting Started Guide[...]

An Alcatel service agreement brings your company the assuran ce of 7x24 no -excuses technical supp ort. You’ ll al so receive regular software updates to maintain and maximize your Alcatel product’s f eatures and functionality and on-site hardware replacement through our g lobal network of highly qualified service deliver y partners . Additiona[...]

Warning This equipment has be en tested and fou nd to comply with the limits for Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Ru les. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protecti on against harmful interf erence when the equi pment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment g enerates, uses, and can rad iate radio [...]

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v Compliances and Safety Warnings FCC - Class B This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limi ts f or a Class B digital device, pursuant to P art 15 of the FCC Rules . These limi ts are designed to provide rea sonable protection against har mful interference in a residential inst allation. This equipment generates , uses and can [...]

vi Industry Canada - Class B This digital apparatus does not ex ceed the C la ss B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as se t out in the inte rference-causing equi pment standard en titled “Digital Appara tus, ” ICES-003 of the De par tment of Co mmunications. Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites de bruits radioéle[...]

vii Safety Complian ce W arning: Fiber Optic Port Safety Avertissment: Port s pour fibres optiques - sécurité sur le plan optique W arnhinweis: Faseroptikanschlüsse - Optische Sicherhei t Underwriters Laborat ories Compliance Stateme nt Important! Before making connections, make sure you have the correct cord set. Check it (read the label on the[...]

viii Wichtige Sicher heitshinweis e (Germany) 1. Bitte lesen Sie diese Hinwe ise sorgfäl tig durch. 2. Heben Sie diese Anleitun g für den späte ren Gebrauch a uf. 3. V o r jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Verwenden Sie keine Flüssigode r Aerosolrei niger . Am besten eign et sich ein ang efeuchtet es Tuch zur Reinigung. 4.[...]

ix Warnings and Cautionary Me ssages Environme ntal Statem ent The manufacturer of this product endeavours to sustain an environmen tally-friendly policy throughout the entire production process. Th is is achieved though the following means: • Adherence to nation al legislation and regulations on environmental production standards. • Conservati[...]

x Purpose This guide details the hardware features of the OmniSt ack 6300 switch, including Its physical and performance-related char acteristics, and how to install the switch. Related Publications The following publication gives specific in formation on how to operate a nd use the management functions of the switch: The OmniSt ack 6300 User Guide[...]

xi Contents Chapter 1: Intr oduction 1- 1 Overview 1-1 Switch Architecture 1-1 Network Management Options 1-1 Description of Hardware 1-2 10/100/1000BASE-T Ports 1-2 SFP Slots 1-2 Status L EDs 1-3 Optional Backup Po wer Supply 1-5 Power Supply Receptacles 1-5 Features and Benefits 1-5 Connectivity 1-5 Expandability 1-5 Performance 1-5 Management 1-[...]

Contents xii Twisted-Pair Devices 4-1 Cabling Guidelines 4-1 Connecting to PCs, Servers, Hubs and Switches 4-1 Network Wiring Co nnections 4-2 Fiber Optic SFP Devices 4-3 Connectivity Rules 4-4 1000BASE-T Cable Requirements 4-4 1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Collision Domain 4-4 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Collision Do main 4-5 10 Mbps Ethern et Collision D[...]

xi Tables Table 1-1. Port Status LEDs 1-3 Table 1-2. System Status LEDs 1-4 Table 3-1. Serial Cable Wiring 3-7 Table 4-1. Maximum 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length 4-4 Table 4-2. Maximum 1000BASE-SX Giga bit Ethernet Cable Lengths 4-4 Table 4-3. Maximum 1000BASE-LX Gigabit Eth ernet Cable Length 4-4 Table 4-4. Maximum Fast Ethernet Cab le Le[...]

xii Ta b l e s[...]

xiii Figures Figure 1-1. Front and Rear Panels 1-1 Figure 1-2. Port LEDs 1-3 Figure 1-3. System LEDs 1-4 Figure 1-4. Power Supply Receptacle 1-5 Figure 2-1. Collapsed Backbone 2-2 Figure 2-2. Network Aggregation Plan 2-3 Figure 2-3. Remote Connection with Fiber Ca ble 2-4 Figure 2-4. Making VLAN Connections 2-5 Figure 3-1. RJ-45 Connections 3-2 Fig[...]

xiv Figures[...]

1-1 Chapter 1: Introduction Overview The Gigabit Ethernet Swi tch is an intelligen t mul tilayer switch (L ayer 2 and 4) with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T port s, four of whic h are combination p orts that a re shared with four SFP transceiver slot s. Ther e is also an SNMP-based management agent embedded on the main board. Th is agent support s both in-ba[...]

Introduction 1-2 1 connection (in-band) usi ng T elnet, the on-boa rd Web a gent, or Windows-based network management sof t ware. For a detailed d escription of the switch’ s advanced features, refer to the User Guide. Description of Hardware 10/100/1000BASE-T Ports These ports are RJ-45 port s that operate at 10 Mbp s or 100 Mbps, half or full d[...]

Description of Hardware 1-3 1 Status LEDs The LEDs, which are located on the fro nt panel for easy vi ewing, are shown below and described in the followi ng table. Figure 1-2. Port LEDs Table 1- 1. Port S tatus LED s Port Status LEDs LED Condition Statu s RJ-45 Ports Link/Act. On Green Communications have been set to 1000 Mbps. On Y ellow Commun ic[...]

Introduction 1-4 1 Figure 1-3. System LEDs Table 1-2. System Status LEDs System Status LED s LED Condition Status Power On Green Switch is receiving power . Off Power off or failure. Diag Flashing Green System self -diagnostic test in progress. On Green System self-diagnostic test successfully completed. On Red System self-diagnos tic test has fail[...]

Features and Benefi ts 1-5 1 Optional Backup Power Supply The switch supports an optional Backup Power Supply (BPS), that can supply po wer to the switch in the even t of failure of the internal power suppl y . Power Supply Receptacles There are two power receptacles on the rear p anel of the switch. The standard power receptacle is for the AC powe[...]

Introduction 1-6 1 Management • “At-a-glance” LEDs for easy troubleshooting • Network management agent: • Manages switch in-band or out-of- band • Supports Telnet, SNMP/RMON and Web-based i nterface[...]

2-1 Chapter 2: Network Planning Introduction to Switching A network switch al lows simult aneous transmissi on of multiple packet s via non-crossbar switching. Th is means that it can part ition a network more ef ficiently than bridges o r routers. The switch has , therefore, been recog nized as one of the most importa nt building blocks for today?[...]

2-2 Network Planning 2 Application Examples This Gigabit Etherne t Switch is not only design ed to segment your network, but al so to provide a wide range of opt ions in setting up netwo rk connections and linkin g VLANs. Some typical applica tions are described below . Collapsed Backbone The Gigabit Ethernet Swi tch is an excellent choice for mix [...]

2-3 Application Exampl es 2 Network Aggregation Plan With 24 paral lel bridging ports (i. e., 24 distinct collisi on domains), the Gigabit Ethernet Switch c an collapse a complex network down i nto a single ef ficient bridged node, increasin g overall bandwid th and throug hput. In the fi gure below , the 10/100/100 0BASE-T ports o n the Gigabit Et[...]

2-4 Network Planning 2 Remote Connection with Fiber Cable Fiber optic tec hnology allows for longer cabl ing than any oth er media type. A 1000BASE-SX (MMF) link can connect to a site up t o 550 meters away , and a 1000BASE-LX (SMF) link c an run up to 5 km. This allows t he Gigabit Ethernet Switch to se rve as a coll apsed backb one, providing dir[...]

2-5 Application Exampl es 2 Making VLAN Connections VLANs can be based on port group s, or each data frame can be explicit ly tagged to identify the VL AN group to which it belongs. When using port-based VLANs, port s can either be assigned t o one specific group or to all group s. Port-based VLANs are suitabl e for small networks. A sin gle switch[...]

2-6 Network Planning 2 Application Notes 1. Full-duplex operat ion only appli es to point-to-poi nt access (such as when a switch is attac hed to a workstatio n, server or another switch). When the switch is connected to a hub, bot h devices must operate i n half-duplex mode. 2. Avoid us ing flow control on a port connected t o a hub unless it is a[...]

3-1 Chapter 3: Installing the Switch Selecting a Site Switches can be mounted i n a standard 19-inch equipment rack or on a flat surf ace. Be sure to follow the guideli nes below when choosing a loca tion. • The site should: • be at the center of all the d evices you want to link and near a power outlet. • be able to maintain its temp erature[...]

3-2 Installing the Switch 3 Figure 3-1. RJ-45 Connections Equipment Checklist After unpa cking the switch, check the content s to be sure you have received all the components . Then, befo re beginni ng the inst allation, b e sure you have all other necessary inst allation equipment. Package Contents • Gigabit Ethernet Switch • Four adhesive foo[...]

3-3 Mounting 3 Mounting A switch unit can be mo unted in a stan dard 19-inch equipment rack or on a desktop or shelf. Mounting in structions for each type of site follow . Rack Mounting Before rack mounting the switch, pay pa rticular attentio n to the following factors: • Temperature: Since the temperature wit hin a rack assembly may b e higher [...]

3-4 Installing the Switch 3 2. Mount the device in the rack, using four rack-mounting screws (not provide d). Figure 3-3. Installing the Switch in a Rack 3. If install ing a single switch only , turn to “Connecting to a Power Source” at th e end of this chapter . 4. If inst alling multiple switches, mount them in the rack, one below the oth er [...]

3-5 Connecting to a Power Source 3 3. If inst alling a single switch only , go to “Connecting to a Power Source” at the end of this chapter . 4. If inst alling multiple swi tches, att ach four adhesive feet to ea ch one. Place each device squarely on top of t he one below , in any order . Installing an Optional SFP Transceiver into the Switch F[...]

3-6 Installing the Switch 3 Figure 3-6. Power Receptacle 2. Plug the other end of the cabl e into a grounded, 3-pin socket. Note: For International use, you may need to change the AC line cord. You must use a line cord set that has been approved for the receptacle type in your country. 3. Check the front-p anel LEDs as the device is powered on to b[...]

3-7 Connecting to the Con sole Port 3 Wiring Map for Serial Cable Table 3-1. Serial Cable Wirin g The serial port’ s configuration requirement s are as follows: • Default Baud rate—9,600 bps • Character Size—8 Characters • Parity—None • Stop bit—One • Data bits—8 Switch’ s 9-Pin Serial Port Null Modem PC’s 9-Pin DTE Port 2[...]

3-8 Installing the Switch 3[...]

4-1 Chapter 4: Making Network Connections Connecting Network Devices This switch is designed to inte rconnect multipl e segments (or collisio n domains). It can be connected to network cards in PCs and servers, as well as to hubs, swit ches or routers. It may also be connected to devi ces using optional SFP tran sceivers. Twisted-Pair Devices Each [...]

4-2 Making Network Conne ctions 4 2. If the device is a PC card and the switch is in th e wiring closet, att ach the other end of the cabl e segment to a modular wal l outlet that is connected to the wirin g closet. (See “Wiring Closet Connect ions” on the next pag e.) Otherwise, att ach the other end to an available port on the switch. 3. Make[...]

4-3 Fiber Optic SFP Devices 4 Fiber Optic SFP Devices An optional Gigabit SFP transcei ver (1 000BASE-SX, or 1000BA SE-LX) can be used for a backbone connection between s witches, or for connecting to a h igh-speed server . Each multimode fib er optic port req uires 50/125 or 6 2.5/125 micron mult imode fiber optic cabling wi th an LC connector at [...]

4-4 Making Network Conne ctions 4 Connectivity Rules When adding hubs (repeaters) to you r networ k, please foll ow the connectivity ru les listed in the manuals fo r these products. Howe ver , note that because switches break up the p ath for connected devices into separate c ollision domai ns, you should not include the switch or connecte d cabli[...]

4-5 Connectivity Rules 4 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Collision Do main Table 4 -4. Maximu m Fast Ethernet Ca ble Distan ce 10 Mbps Ethernet Collision Domain Table 4-5. Maximum Ethernet Cable Distance T ype Cable T ype Max. Cable Length Connector 100BASE-TX Category 5 or better 100 -ohm UTP or STP 100 m (328 ft) RJ-45 Cable T ype Maximum Length Connector[...]

4-6 Making Network Conne ctions 4 Cable Labeling and Connection Records When planning a network inst allation, it is essential to label the opposi ng ends of cables and to record where each cable is connec ted. Doing so will enable you t o easily locate int er-connected devices, isola te faults and change your topology without need for unnecess ary[...]

A-1 Appendix A: Troubleshooting Diagnosing Switch Indicators Table A-1. Trou bleshooting Chart Power and Cooling Problems If the power indicator doe s not turn on when the power cord is plugged in, you may have a problem with the power out let, power cord, or intern al power supply . However , if the unit powers of f after running for a while, chec[...]

A-2 Troubleshooting A subnet mask, and default ga teway . If you have trouble establ ishing a link to the management agent, che ck to see if you have a valid network connect ion. Then verify that you entered the correct IP address. Also, be sure the port through which you are conne cting to the swi tch has not be en disabled. If it has not be en di[...]

B-1 Appendix B: Cables Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments Cautio n: DO NOT plug a phone jack connector into any RJ-45 port. Use only twisted-pair cables with RJ-45 connectors that conform with FCC standards. For 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX connections, a twisted-p air cable must have two pairs of wires. Each wire pa ir is identified by two dif ferent c[...]

B-2 Cables B Table B-1. 10/10 0BASE-TX MDI and MDI-X Po rt Pinouts 1000BASE-T Pin Assignments All 1000BASE-T ports support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can use straight-through cables f or all network connections to PCs or servers, or to other switches or hubs. The table belo w shows the 1000BASE-T MD I and MDI-X port pinout s. These ports[...]

B-3 Fiber Standards B tests are specified in the ANSI/TIA/EIA-TSB-95 Bulleti n, “The Additional T ransmission Performance Guidelines for 100 Ohm 4-Pair Category 5 Cabling.” Note that when testing y our cable installa tion, be sure to include all p atch cables between switc hes and end devices. Adjusting Existing Category 5 Cabling to Run 1000BA[...]

B-4 Cables B[...]

C-1 Appendix C: Specifications Physical Characteristics Ports 24 10/100/1000BASE-T , with auto-negotiation 4 SFP (Small Form-facto r Pluggable), 1000 Mbp s only Network Interface Ports 1-24: RJ-45 connect or , auto MDI/X 10BASE-T : RJ-45 (100-ohm, UTP cable; Categories 3, 4, 5) Maximum Cable Length - 100 m (328 f t) 100BASE-TX: RJ-45 (100-ohm, UTP [...]

C-2 Specifications C Power Consump tion 70 W atts maximum Maximum Current 1.2 A @ 1 10 V AC 0.6 A @ 240 V AC Compliances CE Mark Emissions FCC Class B Industry Canada Class B EN55022 (CISPR 22) Class B EN 61000-3-2/3 VCCI Class B C-T ick - AS/NZS 3548 (1995 ) Class B Immunity EN 61000-4-2/3/4/5/6/8 /1 1 Safety CSA/NRTL (CSA 22 .2.950 & UL 1950)[...]

Glossary-1 Glossary 10BASE-T IEEE 802.3 sp ecification for 10 Mbps Ethe rnet over two p airs of Category 3, 4, or 5 UTP cable. 1000BASE-LX IEEE 802.3z specifica tion for Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 50/125, 62.5/ 125 or 9/125 micron core fiber cable. 1000BASE-SX IEEE 802.3z specification for Gigabit Ethernet over two strands of 50/125 or 62[...]

Glossary Glossary-2 Ethernet A network communicati on system devel oped and stan dardized by DEC, I ntel, and Xerox, using baseband transmi ssion, CSMA/CD access, logical bus top ology , and coaxial cable. The successor IEEE 802.3 stand ard provides for integration into th e OSI model and extends the physi cal layer and media with repeaters and imp[...]

Glossary-3 Glossary LED Light emitting diod e used for monitoring a device or network condi tion. Local Area Network (LAN) A group of int erconnected computer and support devices. Media Access Control (MAC) A portion of the networking protocol that governs access to the transmiss ion medium, facilit ating the exchange of data between network nodes.[...]

Glossary Glossary-4[...]

Index-1 Numerics 10 Mbps connectivity rules 4-5 100 Mbps connectivity rules 4-4 , 4-5 1000 Mbps connectivity rules 4-4 1000BASE-T pin Assignments B-2 1000BASE-T ports 1-2 100BASE-TX ports 1-2 10BASE-T ports 1-2 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX pin Assignments B-1 A adhesive feet, attaching 3-4 air flow requirements 3-1 application example 2- 2 B backup power su[...]

Index-2 Index L laser safety 4-3 LED indicators BPS 1-4 Diag 1-4 FDX 1-3 Link 1-3 Power 1-4 location requirements 3-1 M management agent 1-1 features 1-6 , C-2 out-of-band 1-1 SNMP 1-1 Web-based 1-2 mounting the switch in a rack 3-3 on a desktop or shelf 3-4 multimode fiber optic cables 4-3 N network connections 4-1 examples 2-2 O optional backup p[...]

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060190 -10[...]