Cisco Systems 15454M6DC инструкция обслуживания

Corporate He adquarters Cisco System s, Inc . 170 West Ta sman Drive San Jos e, CA 95134 -1706 USA http://www.ci sco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553- NETS (638 7) Fax: 408 526-4100 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation and Operat ions Gu ide Pr oduct and Documenta tion Release 3.1 No vem ber 200 1 Custome r Order N umber : DOC-78 13453= Text Par t Numb er: 7[...]

THE SPECIFICATIONS AND I NFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS. THE[...]

iii Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 CONTEN TS About This Manu al xxxi ii Audienc e xxxii i Organi zation xx xiii Relat ed Do cume ntatio n xxxiv Convent ions xxxv Obtain ing Docu mentati on xxxv World Wide Web xx xvi Optica l Networ king Prod uct Documen tation CD- ROM xxxvi Orderi ng Documenta tion xxxvi Document[...]

Cont ent s iv Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Proced ure: Open th e Front Cabinet Compartment (Door) 1-12 Proced ure: Re move t he Fro nt Door 1-13 1.5 Backp lane Acces s 1-14 Proced ure: Remove t he Back plane Sheet Metal Co vers 1-15 1.5.1 Low er Back plane Co ver 1-15 Proced ure: Remove the Lower Back plan e C[...]

Content s v Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Proced ure: I nstall DS-1 AMP Champ Cables on the AMP Ch amp EIA 1-4 3 1.12 C ard Inst allatio n 1-44 1.12 .1 Slot R equir emen ts 1-45 Proced ure: Ins tall the TCC+ and XC/XCV T/XC10 G Cards 1-47 Proced ure: I nstall Optical , Electr ical , and Ether net Card s 1-48 Proc[...]

Cont ent s vi Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 1.16.1 4 Po wer S pecif icatio ns 1-67 1.16. 15 Environment al Specif icati ons 1-67 1.16 .16 Di mens ions 1-67 1.17 In stalla tion Chec klist 1-67 1.18 ONS 15454 Sof tware and Har dware Co mpatibili ty Matrix 1-68 CHAPTER 2 Softw are Insta llati on 2-1 2.1 Instal lat[...]

Content s vii Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Proced ure: Modif y the Netw ork or Domai n Backgrou nd Color 2-19 2.6. 2.5 Cha nging the Net work View Backg rou nd Im age 2-19 Proced ure: Ch ange the Net work Vie w Backgr ound Image 2- 20 Proced ure: Ad d a Node to the Cur rent Sess ion 2-21 2.6. 3 C ard V iew 2-21 [...]

Cont ent s viii Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 4.2 ONS 15454 IP Address ing Scenar ios 4-2 4.2. 1 Scena rio 1: CTC an d ONS 15454s on Sa me Subnet 4-2 4.2. 2 Scena rio 2: CTC an d ONS 15454s Conn ected to Ro uter 4-3 4.2. 3 Scena rio 3: Using Pr oxy ARP t o Enable an ONS 15454 Gateway 4-4 4.2.4 Scena rio 4: Def [...]

Content s ix Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Proced ure: Add a UPSR No de 5-34 Proced ure: Re move a UPSR Nod e 5-35 5.4 Subte nding R ings 5-36 Proced ure: Subt end a UPSR from a BL SR 5-38 Proced ure: Subt end a BLSR from a UP SR 5-38 Proced ure: Subt end a BLSR from a BL SR 5-40 5.5 Lin ear ADM Config uratio ns [...]

Cont ent s x Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 7.2.2 DS-3 Car d Para meters 7-6 Proced ure: Mod ify Line and Thresho ld Set tings for the DS-3 Card 7-6 7.2. 3 D S3E C ard P aram eters 7-8 Proced ure: Mod ify Line and Thresho ld Set tings for the DS3E Card 7-9 7.2.4 DS3XM-6 Ca rd Paramet ers 7-11 Proced ure: Mod ify[...]

Content s xi Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 8.1.5 Usi ng the Base line B utton 8-7 Proced ure: Us e the Basel ine Butto n on the Perf ormanc e Monitori ng Screen 8-7 8.1. 6 U sing th e Clea r Butto n 8-8 Proced ure: Us e the Clear Button on th e Perfo rmance Moni toring Sc reen 8-8 8.2 Chang ing Thres holds 8-9 8.[...]

Cont ent s xii Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 9.4.1 Q-Tag ging (IE EE 802.1Q) 9-22 9.4.2 Pri ority Queu ing (IE EE 802. 1Q) 9-23 9.4. 3 V LAN Me mbe rship 9-24 Proced ure: Pr ovisio n Etherne t Port s for VLA N Membership 9-24 9.5 Spann ing Tree ( IEEE 802. 1D) 9-26 9.5.1 Multi -Insta nce Spanning Tree a nd VL A[...]

Content s xiii Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 10.3.1 .4 Row Di spla y Optio ns 10-11 10.3. 2 Applyi ng Alar m Profi les 10-11 Proced ure: Appl y an Alarm Pro file at the Ca rd View 10-1 3 Proced ure: Appl y an Alarm Pro file at the Nod e View 10-13 10.4 Sup press ing Ala rms 10-14 Proced ure: Suppr essing Al arms [...]

Cont ent s xiv Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Power S upply Discon nection Warni ng B-6 Outsid e Line Co nnectio n Warnin g B-7 Class 1 La ser Produ ct Warni ng B-8 Class I and Class 1M Las er Warning B-8 Restri cted Ar ea War ning B-9 Ground Con necti on Warnin g B-10 Qualif ied Pers onnel Warning B-11 Invis ib[...]

FI GURES xv Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 Figu re 1-1 Cisco ONS 15 454 dimensi ons 1-6 Figu re 1-2 Reversi ng t he mount ing br acket s (23- inch p ositio n to 19-inc h posi tion) 1-7 Figu re 1-3 Mountin g an ONS 15454 in a rack 1-8 Figu re 1-4 A four -shel f node confi guratio n 1-10 Figu re 1-5 A four -shelf O[...]

Figures xvi Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 Figu re 1-32 Attachi ng a fiber boot 1-54 Figu re 1-33 Managing cable s on the fron t panel 1-55 Figu re 1-34 Routin g fibe r-opti c cable s on the opti cal-ca rd fac eplate 1-56 Figu re 1-35 Fold- down front door of t he cable- management t ray (d isplayi ng the cab le [...]

Figu res xvi i Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 Figu re 3-7 Editi ng protec tion groups 3-11 Figu re 3-8 An ONS 1 5454 timing example 3-13 Figu re 3-9 Setti ng Up ONS 15454 ti ming 3-16 Figu re 3-10 Displa ying ONS 1545 4 hardwa re informa tion 3-18 Figu re 4-1 Scenari o 1: CTC and ONS 15 454s on same subnet 4-3 Fi[...]

Figures xviii Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 Figu re 5-21 A UPSR wit h a fiber br eak 5-27 Figu re 5-22 An OC-3 UPSR 5-28 Figu re 5-23 Layout of Node ID 0 in th e OC-3 UPSR exampl e (Figu re 5-15) 5-29 Figu re 5-24 Layou t of Node IDs 1 – 3 in the OC-3 UP SR exam ple (Fi gure 5- 15) 5-29 Figu re 5-25 Connect in[...]

Figu res xix Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 Figu re 6-16 Select ing DCC t unnel end po ints 6-23 Figu re 7-1 Provi sioning line pa rameters on the DS1- 14 card 7-3 Figu re 7-2 Provi sioning thresh olds for t he OC48 IR 1310 car d 7-19 Figu re 7-3 IPPM pr ovisio ned for STS 1 on an OC-12 ca rd 7-24 Figu re 7-4 AIC[...]

Figures xx Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 Figu re 9-4 A Sing le-c ard Eth erSwit ch conf igurat ion 9-5 Figu re 9-5 A Mult icard Et herSw itch po int -to-po int circ uit 9-7 Figu re 9-6 A Single -card Etherswi tch point -to-poi nt circ uit 9-7 Figu re 9-7 Provi sioning an Ether net circ uit 9-8 Figu re 9-8 Choosi[...]

Figu res xxi Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 Figu re 11-3 Exam ple of the prim ary SN MP com pone nts 11-3 Figu re 11-4 Setti ng up SNMP 11-4 Figu re 11-5 Viewing trap dest ination s 11-5 Figu re A-1 Mult iple protec tion domai ns A-1 Figu re A-2 Seconda ry sour ces and dro ps A-3 Figu re A-3 Altern ate pat hs f o[...]

Figures xxii Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001[...]

TABLES xxiii Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 Ta b l e 1 - 1 Instal lati on Ta sks 1-3 Ta b l e 1 - 2 Extern al T iming P in Assi gnments for BITS 1-3 4 Ta b l e 1 - 3 LAN Pin Assign ments 1-35 Ta b l e 1 - 4 Craft I nterfac e Pin Assig nments 1-35 Ta b l e 1 - 5 Pin Assi gnments fo r AMP Champ Con nectors ( Shaded[...]

Tables xxiv Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 Ta b l e 5 - 2 Two- Fibe r BLSR Capaci ty 5-7 Ta b l e 5 - 3 Four-F iber BLSR Ca pacit y 5-7 Ta b l e 6 - 1 ONS 1 5454 Car ds Suppo rting J1 P ath Tra ce 6-12 Ta b l e 6 - 2 Path Tra ce Sour ce and Drop Pr ovision ing 6-13 Ta b l e 6 - 3 XC, XCV T, and XC10G Ca rd STS Cr[...]

Tabl es xxv Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 Ta b l e 8 - 1 9 Near-En d SONET Path PMs f or the DS3-1 2E and DS3N- 12E Cards 8-27 Ta b l e 8 - 2 0 Far-En d CP-bi t Path PMs for the DS3- 12E and DS3N- 12E Card s 8-28 Ta b l e 8 - 2 1 Near-En d DS3 Line PMs fo r the DS3X M-6 Card 8-29 Ta b l e 8 - 2 2 Near-En d DS3 P[...]

Tables xxvi Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 T able 10-4 Condit ions Colu mns Descr iption 10-6 T able 10-5 Alarm Profile Button s 10 -10 T able 10-6 Alarm Prof ile Ed iting Opti ons 10-11 T able 11-1 SNMP Messa ge Types 11-5 T able 11-2 IETF Sta ndard MIBs I mplemente d in the ONS 15454 SNMP Agent 11-6 T able 11-3[...]

PROCEDURES xxvii Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 Hardware Installation Reverse the Mount ing Brack et to Fit a 19 -Inch Rac k 1-7 Mount the Sh elf Assembl y in a Rack ( One Pers on) 1-8 Mount the Sh elf Assembl y in a Rack ( Two People) 1-9 Mount Mul tiple Shel f Assemb lies i n a Ra ck 1-9 Open the Fr ont Cab ine[...]

Procedures xxvii i Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 Route th e Coaxi al Cables 1-57 Route DS- 1 Twisted- Pair Cabl es 1-58 Instal l the BI C Rear Cover 1-59 Attach F erri tes to Power Cabling 1-61 Attach F errite s to Wire- Wrap Pin Fi elds 1-6 3 Software Installation Run the CTC Setup Wiz ard 2-4 Set Up the En vir[...]

Proced ures xxi x Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 Set Up Int ernal Ti ming 3-17 IP Networking Create a St atic Route 4-8 Set up OSPF 4-12 SONET Topologies Instal l th e BLS R Tru nk Ca rds 5-11 Create the BLSR DCC Termi nation s 5-13 Enable the BLSR Po rts 5-13 Provi sion the BLS R 5-14 Upgrade From a Two-F iber t[...]

Procedures xxx Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 Provi sion a DCC Tunn el 6-22 Card Provisioning Modify Li ne and Th reshold Setting s for th e DS-1 Card 7-3 Modify Li ne and Th reshold Setting s for th e DS-3 Card 7-6 Modify Li ne and Th reshold Setting s for th e DS3E Card 7-9 Modify Li ne and Th reshold Setting s[...]

Proced ures xxxi Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 Provi sion Ethe rnet Port s for VL AN Membership 9-24 Enable Spanni ng Tree on Ethernet Ports 9-26 View the Sp anning Tr ee Map 9-28 Retri eve the MAC Ta ble In formati on 9-3 0 Creati ng Eth ernet RMON Alar m Thresh olds 9-32 Alarm Monitoring and Manageme nt View A[...]

Procedures xxxii Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001[...]

xxxii i Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 About This Manual Thi s sectio n explains who shou ld read th e Cisco ONS 15 454 Insta llation a nd Opera tions Guid e , how the documen t is organiz ed, rel ated doc umentat ion, docum ent conv ention s, how to order pr int and CD-ROM documen tation , and how to obta in tec[...]

xxxiv Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 About Th is Manual Relate d Document ation Related Documentation Cisco ONS 15 454 T r oubleshoot ing and Ma intena nce G uide, Re leas e 3. 1 Cisco ONS 15 454 TL1 Com man d Guid e, R elease 3.1 Cisco ONS 15 454 P roduct Overvi ew , R ele ase 3. 1 Release No tes for t he C isc[...]

xxxv Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 About Thi s Manu al Convent ions Cisco ONS 15 216 E DF A1 Operat ions Guide Installing the Cisco ONS 15 216 DWDM Filters Installing Cisco ONS 152 16 OADMS Installing Cisco ONS 15216 O ptical Perform ance Manag er Operations G uide Conven tions The fo llowing convent ions are use[...]

xxxvi Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 About Th is Manual Obtain ing Docume ntation World Wid e Web Y ou ca n ac cess the mo st c urr ent Ci sco doc um ent ation on the W or ld Wide W eb at th e follow ing sit es: • http://www .cisco.com • http://www- china.cisco .com • http://www- europe.cisco .com Optical [...]

xxxvi i Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 About Thi s Manu al Obtainin g Technica l Assistan ce Obtaining Tech nical Ass istance Cisc o provid es Cisc o.co m as a star ting poi nt for al l techn ical assist ance . Custo mers an d part ners ca n obtain documen tation, troubleshoot ing tips, and sa mple c onfigurat ion[...]

xxxviii Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 About Th is Manual Obtain ing Technical Assista nce Contacting TAC by Telephone If you have a priority lev el 1(P1) or prio rity leve l 2 (P2) probl em, contac t T A C by telepho ne and immedi ately o pen a case . The tol l-f ree Opti cal N et worki ng A ssist anc e num ber[...]

C HAPTER 1-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 1 Hardware Installa tion This c ha pter prov id es pr oc ed ures for inst al lin g th e Cisco O NS 1 545 4. Chap ter to pic s inc lude : • Installatio n equipment • Rack installation • Front do or acce ss • Back plane c overs • Fan-tray a ssembly • Power and[...]

1-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Instal lation Ove rview War ni ng The ONS 15454 is intended for i nstallation in restrict ed access areas. A restricted access area is where access can only be gained by service personnel through the use of a special tool, lock, ke y , or other [...]

1-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Installation Equ ipment The O NS 15454 i s p ower ed u s ing -48 V D C p ower . Ne gativ e, ret urn, a nd ground p ow er t erm inal s are acces sible on the b ackplane. Ta b l e 1 - 1 lists the tasks require d to install an ONS 1 5454. Note In t[...]

1-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Instal lation Equi pment 1.2.1 Inclu ded Materials The follow ing m ate ria ls are r equi red an d a re s hi pped w ith the ON S 1 545 4. Th e num be r in p aren t heses gives the quantity of the ite m included in the pac kage. • #12-24 x 3/ 4[...]

1-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Rack Installation • W ire strip pe rs • Crimp tool 1.2.2.2 Test Equipment • V olt meter • Power me ter (for use wit h fiber opti cs only) • Bit Error Ra te (BER) teste r , DS-1 and DS -3 1.3 Rack Installat ion War ni ng T o prevent the[...]

1-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Rac k Inst allat ion Figur e 1 -1 Cisco ONS 15454 dimensi ons 1.3.1 Rev ersible Moun ting Bracket Cautio n Use only the fastening hardware pr ovided w ith the ONS 1545 4 to prev ent looseni ng, deter ioratio n, and elec tromech anical corr osion[...]

1-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Rack Installation Procedure: Reverse the Mounting Bracket to Fit a 19-Inch Rack Step 1 Remove the screws that atta ch the mounting brack et to the side of the shelf assembly . Step 2 Flip the deta c hed m oun ting bra cket upsi de dow n. T ext i[...]

1-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Rac k Inst allat ion Figur e 1 -3 Mounting an ON S 15454 in a r ack T wo people sh ould i nstall the sh elf a ssembly; however , one person ca n in stall it using the te mporary set screws inc lude d. T he shelf as sem bl y shou ld be em pty for[...]

1-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Rack Installation Procedure: Mount the Shelf Assembly in a Rack (Two People) Step 1 Ensure that the s helf as sem bly is s et fo r the de sired r ack size (eit her 19 or 23 in ches ). Step 2 Lift the shelf assembly to the d esired positi on in t[...]

1-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Rac k Inst allat ion but not m erge m ultiple nodes i nto a single ONS 15454. Y ou can lin k nodes with OC- 12 or OC-48 fib er spans as you would link any other two network nodes. The nodes ca n be co-located in a facilit y to aggreg ate more l[...]

1-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Front Door Ac cess Figur e 1 -5 A four -shelf O NS 15454 Bay A ssembly 1.4 Front Door Access The Critica l, Majo r , and Minor ala rm LEDs visibl e through th e front door indica te whether a Critic al, Major, or Mino r ala rm i s p res ent any[...]

1-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Front D oor Access Figur e 1 -6 The fr ont-door e ras able label Note Th e front do or label also includes the Class I and Class 1M la ser warnin g shown in the lase r warning on the front- door label ( Figure 1-7 ). Figur e 1 -7 The lase r war[...]

1-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Front Door Ac cess Figur e 1 -8 The ONS 15454 fr ont door Procedure: Remove the Front Door Step 1 Open the door . Step 2 Lift t he door fr om it s h ing es a t t he to p le ft-h an d cor ner of th e d oor ( Figure 1-9 ). Door lock Door button V[...]

1-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Backpl ane Acc ess Figur e 1 -9 Remo ving the ON S 15454 fr ont door 1.5 Backplane Access T o acc ess t he ONS 1 5454 b ackplan e, rem ove th e two st anda rd shee t met al cove rs on eac h side of t he backpl ane ( Figu re 1-10 ). Ea ch shee t[...]

1-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Backplane Ac cess Figu re 1 -1 0 Backpl ane sh eet m etal covers Procedure: Remove the Backplane Sheet Me tal Covers Step 1 T o rem ove the l owe r ba ck pl ane c over , loose n th e f iv e s c rew s th at s e cu re it to the ON S 1 545 4 an d [...]

1-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Backpl ane Acc ess Figur e 1 -1 1 Remo ving the l ow er bac kplan e cov er Procedure: Remove the Lower Back plane Cover Step 1 Unscrew the five r etaini ng scre ws tha t hold the cle ar plasti c co ver in place. Step 2 Grasp t he c lear pla sti[...]

1-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n EIA Installation 1.6 EIA Installation Optiona l EIA backp lane co vers are t ypically pr e-inst alled wh en ordere d with the ON S 15454. EIA s must be order ed when using DS-1, DS-3 , DS3XM- 6, or EC-1 c ards. A minim um amount of assembly m a[...]

1-18 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation EIA Inst allati on Figur e 1 -12 A BNC bac kplane fo r use in 1:1 pr ote ction sc hemes The EIA si de mar ke d “ A ” has 24 pai rs of BNC connect ors. The fi rst 12 pairs of BNC connecto rs corr espond to Po rts 1 – 12 fo r a 12-p ort car[...]

1-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n EIA Installation T o inst all coaxial cable with High-Den sity BNC conne ctors, see t he “ High-D ensity BNC Conn ector Installation ” section on page 1 -37 . Figur e 1 -13 A High-Density BNC bac kplane f or use in 1:N pr ot ection sc hemes[...]

1-20 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation EIA Inst allati on Figur e 1 -14 An SMB EIA backplane The SMB E IA has 84 tra nsm it a nd 84 rece ive con ne ctor s o n e ach side of t he O NS 15 454 for a tot al of 168 SMB conne ctors (84 circuit s). The EIA si de mar ke d “ A ” h osts 8[...]

1-21 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n EIA Installation For inform ation about AMP cha mp cable managem ent, see the “ AMP Ch amp C able Mana geme nt ” section on page 1-59 . Figur e 1 -15 An AMP EIA Champ backplane The E IA side marke d “ A ” hosts si x AMP Champ conne ctor[...]

1-22 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation EIA Inst allati on Procedure: Install a BNC, High-Density BNC, or SM B EIA See the “ Install the AMP Cha mp EIA ” procedur e on page 1-24 if you a re usi ng a n A MP C ham p EIA . Step 1 T o rem ove the l owe r ba ck pl ane c over , loose n[...]

1-23 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n EIA Installation Figur e 1 -17 Installing the Hig h-Density BNC E IA Figur e 1 -18 Installing th e SMB EIA (use a balun f or DS-1 conne ctions) 43766 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 1[...]

1-24 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation EIA Inst allati on Procedure: Install the AMP Champ EIA Step 1 T o rem ove the l owe r ba ck pl ane c over , loose n th e f iv e s c rew s th at s e cu re it to the ON S 1 545 4 an d pu ll i t away f rom the shelf a ssembly . Step 2 Align t he [...]

1-25 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Fan-Tray Asse mbly Installation 1.7 Fan-Tray Assembly Installation The fan-tra y assembly is located at the bottom of the ONS 15454 front compar tment. The f an tray is a remova ble draw er that holds fans and fa n-con trol circ uitry for the O[...]

1-26 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Fan-Tray Assembl y Install ation Procedure: Install the Bottom B rackets and Air Filter The shelf a ssembly ships with bottom brackets tha t you should u se to insta ll the ai r filter . The b ottom bracke ts consist of tw o groove d metal piec[...]

1-27 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Fan-Tray Asse mbly Installation Step 4 Slide the air filt er into t he shelf a ssembly . Procedure: Install the Fan-Tray Assembly T o install the fa n-tray assembly , it is n ot necessary to move any of th e cable-manag ement faciliti es. Cauti[...]

1-28 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Power and Ground Insta llation Figur e 1 -21 Installing the f an-tr ay ass embly 1.8 Power and Ground Insta llation This se ction e xpla ins how t o c onn ect the ONS 154 54 assem bl y to the pow er su pply . Ground the equipm en t a ccor ding [...]

1-29 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Power an d Ground Inst allat ion War ni ng Connect the ONS 15454 only to a DC power source that complies with the safety extra-low voltage (SEL V) requirements in IEC 60950-based safety standards. War ni ng The ONS 15454 relies on the prot ecti[...]

1-30 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Power and Ground Insta llation Procedure: Install Redundant Po wer Feeds Ground only on e cabl e t o groun d t he she lf a ssemb ly . T erminate the othe r end o f th e gro und cab le to ground a c cordi ng t o loc al s ite pra cti ce. Th e O N[...]

1-31 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Power an d Ground Inst allat ion Step 3 Remove or loosen t he #8 powe r termin al screw s on the O NS 15454. T o avoid c onfusion , label the cables connect ed to the BA T1/RET1 pow er term in als as 1, and the cab le s conn ecte d to the BA T2[...]

1-32 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Alarm, Timing , LAN, and Craft Pin Connections 1.9 Alarm, Timing, LAN, and Craft Pin Con nections Cautio n Alway s use th e suppli ed ESD wristband when wo rking wi th a powe red ONS 15454. Pl ug the wristband cable into the ESD jack locat ed o[...]

1-33 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Alarm, Tim ing, L AN, and Cra ft Pin Conn ections Note Th e X.25, Mo dem, and TBOS pin fi elds are not activ e. 1.9.1 Ala rm Insta llation The al arm pin fi eld supp orts up to 17 alarm c ontacts, includi n g four a udi ble ala rm s, four visua[...]

1-34 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Alarm, Timing , LAN, and Craft Pin Connections Note Re fer to T elcordia SR- NW T -002224 f or ru les about provi sioni ng timi ng r ef eren ces Procedure: Install Timing Wires on the Backpl ane Step 1 Use #22 or #24 A W G wire. Step 2 W rap th[...]

1-35 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Alarm, Tim ing, L AN, and Cra ft Pin Conn ections *The Cis co ONS 1 5454 is DC E. Procedure: Install LAN Wires on the Backplane Step 1 Use #22 or #24 A W G wire. Step 2 W rap the wires o n the appro priate wi re-wrap pins acc ordi ng to local s[...]

1-36 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Coax ial Cabl e In stal lati on Procedure: Install Craft Inter face Wires on the Backplane Step 1 Use #22 or #24 A W G wire. Step 2 W rap the cr aft in terface wires on the a ppropr iate wi re-wrap p ins a ccording to lo cal site pract ice. Not[...]

1-37 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Coaxial Cable Installation Step 3 Gently push the co nnecto r down unti l the notc h back plane co nnecto r slides i nto the slot on the cabl e conn ector . Step 4 T urn th e cable connect or until the notch clicks into plac e. Step 5 T ie wr a[...]

1-38 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Coax ial Cabl e In stal lati on Procedure: Install Coaxial Cab le With High-Density BNC Connectors Step 1 Place t he B NC cab le co nne cto r o v er th e de sire d co nne cti on p oin t o n t h e back pl an e. Step 2 Using the insertio ns tool,[...]

1-39 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n DS-1 Cable Installation Figur e 1 -26 Installing coaxial cable with SMB conn ect ors War ni ng Metallic interfaces for connection to outside plant li nes (such as T1/E1/T3/E3, etc.) must be connected through a reg istered or approved device suc[...]

1-40 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation DS-1 Ca ble In stallation Cautio n Alway s use th e suppli ed ESD wristband when wo rking wi th a powe red ONS 15454. Pl ug the wristband cable into the ESD jack locat ed on the lower -right outsi de edge of the shelf assembly . If you use D S-[...]

1-41 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n DS-1 Cable Installation c. T ermi nat e t he shie ld gro und wi re on th e D S- 1 ca bl e t o ground a ccor di ng to loca l si te p ract ice. If you put D S1 N-14 ca rds i n Slots 3 a nd 15 t o fo rm 1:N p rotecti on grou ps, do not wi re Slot [...]

1-42 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation DS-1 Ca ble In stallation Ta b l e 1 - 6 shows the pin assignment s for the AMP Cham p connecto rs on the ONS 15454 A MP Champ EIA fo r a shie lded DS1 cable . Tx T ip 3 white/g reen 3 35 Tx Ring 3 green/ white R x Tip 3 yellow/ brown 19 5 1 Rx[...]

1-43 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n DS-1 Cable Installation Cautio n Alway s use th e suppli ed ESD wristband when wo rking wi th a powe red ONS 15454. Pl ug the wristband cable into the ESD jack locat ed on the lower -right outsi de edge of the shelf assembly . When using DS-1 A[...]

1-44 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Car d Inst allat ion Step 3 Use the clips on th e male A MP Champ connector to se cure the connectio n. The fe ma le c onnec tor ha s g roove s on the out side edg e for sn ap ping the cl ips in to pla ce. Note T o install optical cabl e, you m[...]

1-45 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Card Installation War ni ng Invisible laser radiation may be emitted from the end of the unterminated fiber cable or connector . Do not stare into t he beam or view directly with opti cal instruments. Viewing the laser output with certain optic[...]

1-46 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Car d Inst allat ion Slots 7 and 1 1 are dedica t ed to TCC+ cards. Sl ots 8 and 10 are ded icated to cro ss-connec t (XC, XCV T , XC10 G) c ards. Slot 9 i s r es er v ed for t he op t io n a l Al a rm In t e rfac e C on tr ol ler (AI C ) c ar [...]

1-47 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Card Installation * When used as a pr otect card, the c ard does n ot h ave a physic al exte rnal con nectio n. The protect c ard connects to the w or kin g card(s) thr ough the backplan e and becomes acti ve when the working card fails. The pr[...]

1-48 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Car d Inst allat ion Note If th e F AIL LED is lit continuou sly on the TCC+ card, see the tip belo w about the TCC+ automatic u pload. Step 6 V erify th at the AC T/STBY LED is the correct color for the card (g reen for acti ve, am ber for sta[...]

1-49 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Card Installation Step 2 Slid e the card alon g th e guide ra ils i nto th e corr ect slo t. Step 3 Close th e ejectors. Step 4 V er ify that power is applied to the shelf assembly . Step 5 V er ify the LED activity , as described in Ta b l e 1[...]

1-50 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Car d Inst allat ion 1.12.2 Gigabit Inte rface Conv erter GBICs are hot-swapp able input/ output de vices that plug into a Gig abit Etherne t (E1000- 2 or E1000-2 -G) card to li nk the card with the fiber-optic netw ork. Cisco prov ides two GBI[...]

1-51 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Card Installation Figur e 1 -30 Installing a GBIC on an E1 00 0-2 car d Step 4 Slide the GBIC thr ough the co ver fl ap unti l you hear a c lick. The click indic ates the GBIC is locked into the sl ot. War ni ng GBICs are Class I laser products[...]

1-52 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Fiber-Opt ic Cabl e Install ation Procedure: Remove a Gigabit Interface Con verter Step 1 Disconne ct the ne twork fiber cab le from th e GBIC SC conne ctor . Step 2 Release the GBI C f rom th e slot b y sim ul taneo usly sque ezing th e tw o p[...]

1-53 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Fiber-Optic Cable Installation Cautio n Do not user fib er loopbac ks with th e O C192 LR 1550 c ard unless yo u are usin g a 20 dB att e ntuator . Never conn ec t a d i rect fiber lo opb ack. Us ing fib er loo pba cks c ause s irr e para ble d[...]

1-54 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Cable Routing and Manageme nt Step 1 Position th e open slot of t he fiber boot undern eath th e fiber cabl e. Step 2 Push the fiber cable down into the fiber boot. Step 3 T wist the fiber bo ot to loc k the fiber cable into the tail end o f th[...]

1-55 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Cable R outing a nd Manag ement Note T o remove t he reels, tak e out the scre w in the center of each re el. Figure 1-33 sh ows the c able mana gement f acilities t hat you ca n access thr ough the f old-down front do or , includin g the cable[...]

1-56 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Cable Routing and Manageme nt Figur e 1 -34 Routing fiber -optic cables on the optical-car d f aceplate Procedure: Rout e Fiber-Optic Cables in th e Shelf Assembly Step 1 Open the fol d-down front door on t he cable- manageme nt tray . Step 2 R[...]

1-57 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Cable R outing a nd Manag ement Figur e 1 -35 Fold -do wn fro nt door of the cable-mana gemen t tra y (disp la ying the cable r outing cha nnel) 1.14 .2 Coa xial C able Ma nage ment Coaxial ca bles con nect to EI As on the ONS 15454 ba ckpl ane[...]

1-58 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Cable Routing and Manageme nt Figur e 1 -36 Routing coa xial cable thro ugh the SMB EIA b ackp lane 1.14.3 DS-1 Twisted-Pair C able Ma nageme nt Connect twiste d pair/DS-1c ables to SMB EIAs on the ONS 15454 backplane usin g cable connectors an[...]

1-59 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Cable R outing a nd Manag ement 1.14.4 AM P Champ Cab le Manage ment EIAs have cable managem ent ey elets to ti ewrap or lace ca bles to the co ver pa nel. Tie wrap or lace the AMP Champ cab les accord ing to local site practice and route the c[...]

1-60 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Cable Routing and Manageme nt Figur e 1 -38 Bac kplane at tac hment f or BIC co ve r Figur e 1 -39 Installing th e BIC rear co v er with spacer s 32073 Screw locations f or attaching BIC rear cov er 55374 RET 1 CAUTION: Remove power from both t[...]

1-61 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Ferrite Installation 1.15 Ferrite Installation Place third-par ty ferr ites on ce rtain ca bles t o dampen electro magnet ic interf eren ce (EM I) from th e ONS 15454. Ferr ites must be added to me et the requ irem ents of GR 10 89. Refer t o t[...]

1-62 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation Ferr ite In stall ation Figur e 1 -41 At tachi ng f er rit es to AMP Champ connec tors Figure 1-42 shows the suggested method f or attach ing ferrite s to balu ns. Use an oval ferr ite TDK ZCA T 1730-0 730 for eac h cable . Figur e 1 -42 At tac[...]

1-63 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Ferrite Installation Figur e 1 -43 At tachi ng f er rit es to SMB/BNC co nnect ors Procedure: Attach Ferrit es to Wire-Wrap Pin Fields Use an ov al ferr ite TDK ZC A T1730-0 730 and bloc k ferri te Fair Rite 04 4316415 1 for each pa ir of ca bl[...]

1-64 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation ONS 15 454 Asse mbly S pecific ation s 1.16 ONS 15454 Assembly Specifications This se ctio n c onta ins hardw a re a nd sof t ware spe cific atio ns f or t he O NS 1545 4. 1.16.1 Bandwidth • T otal bandw idth: 240 Gbps • Data p lane ban dwi[...]

1-65 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n ONS 15454 Assembly Sp ecifications • OC12 LR 1 550 • OC48 IR 1310 • OC48 LR 1 550 • OC48 IR/ST M16 SH AS 1310 • OC48 LR /STM16 LH AS 1550 • OC192 L R 1550 • OC48 E LR DWDM • OC48 ELR 155 0 • E100T -12 • E1000 -2 • E100T -G[...]

1-66 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation ONS 15 454 Asse mbly S pecific ation s • Back plan e acces s: LA N pin fi eld 1.16.7 TL1 Craft Interface • Speed: 96 00 bps • TCC+ acc ess: RS-232 DB-9 type conne ctor • Back plan e acces s: CR AF T pin fi eld 1.16.8 Modem Interface •[...]

1-67 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n Installation Checklist • Holdover St abil ity: 3.7 x 10 -7 /day , including te mperatur e (< 255 slips in firs t 24 hours) • Refere nce: Ex ternal BITS, l ine, in ternal 1.16.14 Power Specifications • Input p ow er: -48 V DC • Power [...]

1-68 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation ONS 1545 4 Soft ware and Hardwar e Compatib ility Matri x 1.18 ONS 15454 Software and Hardware Compatibility Matrix Ta b l e 1 - 1 2 provides a matr ix showing software and hardware com patibility for ONS 1 5454 Releases 2.0 , 2.1, 2.2.0 , 3.0.[...]

1-69 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 Hardwar e Inst allatio n ONS 15454 Software and Hardware Compa tibility Matrix DS3- 12 Full y Compatible Fully Compatible Fully Compatible Fully Compatible Fully Compatible DS3N -12 Full y Compatible Fully Compatible Fully Compatible Fully Compatible Fully Compatible D[...]

1-70 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 1 Hardware In stallation ONS 1545 4 Soft ware and Hardwar e Compatib ility Matri x If an upgr ade is r equired for com patibility , call the Cisco T echnical Assistan ce Center a t 1-877-323 -7368. E100T -G Full y Compatible Fully Compatible Fully Compatible Fully Comp[...]

C HAPTER 2-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 2 Software Installation Cisco Transport Con troll er ( CTC ), t he C isco ON S 15 454 ’ s software interf ace, is stor ed o n the TCC + card a nd do wnl oad to yo ur w ork stat ion e ach tim e yo u l og int o t he O N S 1 545 4. Th i s c hapt er: • Describes how Cis[...]

2-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Computer Req uirements 3. If the computer d oes not ha ve CTC inst alled, or if the instal led rel ease is ol der than th e TCC+ version, t he launch er downlo ads the CTC p rogram files from th e TCC+. 4. The launcher starts CTC. The CTC session[...]

2-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Comput er Requi rements T able 2-2 Comput er Requir ements f or CTC Area Requirements Notes Proces sor Pentium II 300 MHz, Ult raSP A RC, or equi valent 300 M hz is the reco mmen ded processor spee d. Y ou ca n use computers with less p rocessor [...]

2-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Running the CTC Se tup Wizard Note On PC s, the mouse poi nter scheme shou ld be set to W indow s Standard (Windows 95/98) or None (W indows NT or Windows 2000). T o check the settings, choose Settings and th en Control Panel from the W indows St[...]

2-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Connecting P Cs to the ONS 15454 Procedure: Reference the JR E (Solaris installations only) Step 1 Run the Control Panel by typing: [ JRE ]/j2rel1_3_ 0_01/bin/ControlPane l Step 2 Click the Advanced tab. Step 3 From th e co mbo b ox, sel ect [ JR[...]

2-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Connecting PCs to the ONS 15454 • DHCP (D ynami c Host Conf igurati on Proto col) is no t enable d on the ONS 15 454 or th e ONS 1 5454 is not connect ed to a DHCP server . If DHCP is enabled, go to Step 2. (Fo r information about DHCP , see th[...]

2-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Connecting P Cs to the ONS 15454 b. Enter the Cisco ONS 15454 IP ad dress in th e web address (U RL) fie ld. If the conn ection is establi shed, a Java Conso l e w indow , CTC cachi n g mess ag es, and the Cisc o T ran sport Cont ro ller Login di[...]

2-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Connecting PCs to the ONS 15454 Step 3 From th e Inte rn et Prop er ties di alog bo x, cl ick Connections > LAN Se ttin gs . Step 4 On th e LAN Set ting s di alog b ox, ei ther : • Deselect Use a pr oxy server to disabl e the service or • [...]

2-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Logging into the ONS 15454 For inf orm ation a bou t using T L1 c om mands w ith t he O NS 1 5454, se e t he Cisc o ONS 15454 TL1 Command Guide . 2.5 Logging into the ONS 15454 After y ou set u p the physica l conne ctions b etween the PC and ON [...]

2-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Logging into t he ONS 15454 Note The CISCO15 user is pr ovided with eve ry ONS 15454. CISCO 15 has superu ser privileg es, so you can create o ther users. CISCO 15 is deli vered wi thout a passw ord. T o create one, click the Provisioning > S[...]

2-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Logging into the ONS 15454 Figur e 2-2 A lo gin node gr oup Procedure: Create a Lo gin Node Group Step 1 From the CTC Edit menu, choose Pr efer ences . Step 2 Click the Login Node Group tab and cli ck Cr eate Gr ou p . Step 3 Enter a name for th[...]

2-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Logging into t he ONS 15454 2.5.2 Acce ssing ONS 1 5454s Behind Firewalls If an ONS 154 54 or CT C c omput er re sides be hin d a fire wall t h at u ses po rt f ilte ring , you m ust rec eiv e an Int erne t In t er-ORB Pr otoc ol ( IIOP) po rt f[...]

2-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Working with the CTC Window Step 2 In no de vie w , se lect the Provisioning > Networ k tabs. Step 3 On the General subtab unde r TCC+ CORBA (IIOP) Listener Port, select a lis tener por t option: • Default - V ariable — Used to c onnect t[...]

2-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Working with t he CTC Window Figur e 2-5 CTC windo w eleme nts in the node view (def ault login view) 2.6.1 Node View The C TC node vie w , sho wn i n Figur e 2-5 , is th e fi rst vi ew displa ye d afte r yo u log i nto a n ON S 154 54. The log [...]

2-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Working with the CTC Window 2.6.1.2 Node View Card Shortcuts If you move your mouse over cards in the gra phic, tooltips display ad ditional informat ion about the card includin g the card type, card status (ac tive or standby) , the number of c[...]

2-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Working with t he CTC Window Figur e 2-6 A f our -node ne twor k display ed in CT C netwo r k view 2.6.2.1 CTC N ode Colors The co lors of nodes disp layed in net work view indicat e the status of t he node 2.6.2.2 Network View Tasks Right-cl ic[...]

2-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Working with the CTC Window 2.6.2.3 Creating Domains Domains ar e ico ns wh er e you can add a gr oup of O NS 1 5454s or O NS 153 27s. Add ing dom ain s t o the network v ie w ma p make s net work s with m an y nod es easi er to mana ge . Aft er[...]

2-18 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Working with t he CTC Window Figur e 2-7 A dding nodes to a domain After you add a n ode to a domain, the span lines lead ing to no des with in the dom ain become thicker ( Figure 2- 8 ). The t hick lines may repre sent multip le spans. For exam[...]

2-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Working with the CTC Window 2.6.2.4 Changing the Network View Background Color Y ou ca n c hang e the co lor of the networ k view back gro und and t he do ma in v i ew bac kg round (t he ar ea displaye d when you o pen a domain). I f you m odify[...]

2-20 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Working with t he CTC Window Note Y ou can obtain the lo ngitude a nd latitud e for cities and Zip Codes f rom the U. S. Census Bu reau U.S. Gazettee r website (ht tp://www .census.gov/cgi-b in/gazet teer). Procedure: Change the Ne twork View Ba[...]

2-21 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Working with the CTC Window Figur e 2-1 1 Networ k view with a custo m map im age Step 7 At the netw ork view , use the CTC tool bar Zo om butto ns (or right -click th e graphi c area an d select a Zoom co mman d from th e sho rtcut menu) t o se[...]

2-22 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation CTC Navigation Note CT C displays a c ard view for all ON S 15454 car ds except the TCC+, XC, XCVT , and XC10G card s. Card view pr ovi de s access to the follow ing tabs: Alarm s , H istory , Circ ui ts, Provisi oning, Mai ntenance, Performa nc[...]

2-23 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation CTC Navig ation Figur e 2-1 3 CTC node vie w sho wing popup inf or mation Ta b l e 2 - 9 de scribe s d ifferen t m etho ds for na vig ating w ithi n the CTC w indo w . Moving the mouse ov er the CTC window objects displa ys ONS 15454 status inf [...]

2-24 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Viewing CTC Ta ble Data 2.8 Viewi ng CTC Table Data Much of th e ONS 1 545 4 da ta that C TC displ ays, suc h as ala rms , al arm hist ory , circuits, and i n vent ory , is disp layed i n ta ble s. Y ou c an c ha ng e th e w ay t he CTC t ables [...]

2-25 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Viewin g CTC T able Dat a Figur e 2-1 4 T able shor tcut menu tha t cust omiz es table appear ance Ta b l e 2 - 1 0 lists the options that you can use to custom ize information that is displayed in CTC tables. Column pref erences 61871 T able 2-[...]

2-26 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Printing and Exporting CTC Data 2.9 Printing and Expo rting CT C Data Y ou ca n print CTC windo ws and table d ata such as alar ms and inventor y . Y ou can al so export CTC ta ble data for use by ot her appli cations suc h as spreadsh eets, wor[...]

2-27 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Printi ng and Ex portin g CTC Data Procedure: Print CTC Window and Table Data Use the fo llowing procedure to print CTC w indows and ta ble data . Before you start, make sure your PC is connected to a printer . Step 1 From the CT C File menu, c [...]

2-28 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Printing and Exporting CTC Data • T able Cont ent s — Prints CTC data in table format; this optio n is only available for CTC table data (see the “ V iewing CTC T able Da ta ” sectio n on pa ge 2-24 ). Figur e 2-15 Se lecting CTC data fo[...]

2-29 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 2 Softwar e Instal lation Displayin g CTC Data in Other Applicati ons Step 5 Navigate to a dir ectory w here you w ant to store the file. Step 6 Click OK . 2.10 Displaying CTC Data in Other Applications CTC dat a export ed in H TML f ormat can be v iewe d w ith an y web [...]

2-30 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 2 Software Installation Display ing CTC Data in Oth er Applicati ons[...]

C HAPTER 3-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 3 Node Se tup This c hapt er e xplai ns how to se t u p a Ci sco O NS 15454 n ode us ing the Cisc o Transport Con trol ler (CTC). T o pics incl ude: • Setting up general node informati on • Preparing t he O NS 1545 4 to conn ec t to ne tw orks • Changin g the node[...]

3-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 3 Node Setup Sett ing Up Basic Node Inf orma tio n 3.2 Setting Up Basic Node Information Setting basic informatio n for each Cisco ONS 15454 node is one of the first provisioning tasks you perform. This information inclu des node name, location , contact, an d timing. C[...]

3-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 3 Node Setup Setting Up Network Information Subnetting enables LAN admi nistrators to create subnetworks that a re transparent to th e Internet. W ithin networks, ONS 1545 4s often ex ist as subne tworks, whi ch are c reated by ad ding a sub net mask to th e ONS 15454 IP [...]

3-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 3 Node Setup Sett ing Up Ne twork In forma tion Figur e 3-1 Se ttin g up ge ner al networ k info r mation Step 3 Click Apply . Step 4 Click Ye s on the confirmation dialog box. Both ON S 15 454 TCC+ c ards will re boot, o ne a t a time . Procedure: Change IP Add ress, D[...]

3-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 3 Node Setup Setting Up Network Information Figur e 3-2 Se lecting the IP addr ess op tion Step 3 Press the Status button to disp lay th e nod e IP addr ess ( Figure 3-3 ), the node su bnet m ask le ngth , o r default r oute r IP add ress. Figur e 3-3 Cha nging the IP a d[...]

3-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 3 Node Setup Creating Users and Settin g Security Saving the ne w config uration causes t he T CC+ cards t o reboot. Durin g the reb oot, a “ Sa vi ng Ch an g e s - TCC R eset ” message display s on the L CD. The L CD returns to the normal a lternating d isplay afte[...]

3-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 3 Node Setup Creating Users and Setting Security Each ONS 15 4 54 u s er ha s a s p ecif ie d amount o f tim e th at he or she ca n le av e th e s y ste m idle be fore th e CTC window is locked . The lock outs preve nt unautho rized use rs from maki ng chang es. Higher-le[...]

3-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 3 Node Setup Creating Users and Settin g Security Procedure: Create New User s Step 1 In net work vie w , select t h e Provisioning > Securi ty tabs. Step 2 On the Security pan e, click Cre ate . Step 3 In the Create User dia log box, enter the follo wing: • Name ?[...]

3-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 3 Node Setup Creat ing Prot ectio n Groups Step 5 Click OK a nd click Apply . 3.5 Creating Protection Groups The ONS 15454 provid es sever a l card prote ctio n meth ods. Whe n you set up protecti on for O NS 15454 cards, you must choose be tween maximum prote ction and m[...]

3-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 3 Node Setup Creating Protection Groups Based on t hese select ions , a list of ava il able w ork ing car ds or ports is di spla yed un der A vailable Car ds or A vaila ble Port s. Figure 3-6 shows a 1 +1 pr ote ction group . Figur e 3-6 Cr eating a 1+1 p rot ection gr[...]

3-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 3 Node Setup Creat ing Prot ectio n Groups Step 2 Click the Provisioning > Line tabs. Step 3 Change the port statu s to In Servic e. Step 4 Click Apply . Procedure: Edit Protectio n Groups Step 1 From the CTC node view , click the P rovisi oning > Protec tion tabs [...]

3-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 3 Node Setup Sett ing Up ONS 15454 Timi ng Step 2 V e rify that working traf fic is not running on the protec t card: a. In the Prot ect ion Grou ps sect ion, choo se the grou p y ou want to d ele te. b. In the Selecte d Group section, verif y that the protect car d is[...]

3-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 3 Node Setup Setting Up ONS 15454 Timing 3.6. 1 Network Timing Example Figure 3-8 show s an ONS 15454 net work timing setup exam ple. Node 1 is set to external timi ng. T wo timing refe rence s are set to BITS. These ar e Stratum 1 t iming sourc es wired to the BITS inpu[...]

3-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 3 Node Setup Sett ing Up ONS 15454 Timi ng 3.6. 2 Sync hroniza tion Statu s Mess aging Synchroniz ation Status Me ssaging (SSM) is a SONET protocol tha t communica tes informa tion about the qua lity of th e timing source. SSM messag es are carried o n the S1 byte of t[...]

3-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 3 Node Setup Setting Up ONS 15454 Timing • T imi ng Mode — Set to External if the ONS 15454 derive s its timing from a BITS source wired to the backplane pins; set to Lin e if timin g is derived fr om an OC-N card th at is optical ly connect ed to the timing n ode. A[...]

3-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 3 Node Setup Sett ing Up ONS 15454 Timi ng – T iming Mo de se t to Li ne — op tio ns are t he node ’ s working optic al card s and Intern al Clock. Select th e cards/p orts that a re direct ly or in directly c onnected to the node wired to the BITS source, th at [...]

3-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 3 Node Setup Setting Up ONS 15454 Timing Procedure: Set Up Internal Timing If no BITS sourc e is availabl e, you can set up intern al timing by t iming all nodes in th e ring from the inte rnal clo ck of one nod e. Cautio n Interna l timing is Stratum 3 and not intended [...]

3-18 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 3 Node Setup Viewing ON S 15454 Inventory Step 11 Re peat Steps 7 – 10 at each nod e that will be timed by the node in Step 3. 3.7 Viewing ONS 15454 Inventory The Inven t ory ta b ( Figur e 3-10 ) displays i nform ation abou t cards insta lled in the ONS 15454 node i[...]

3-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 3 Node Setup Viewing CTC Software Versions • HW Part # — Card part num ber; this number is printed on the top of the card • HW Rev — Card revisi on numb er • Serial # — Card serial number ; this nu mber is uniqu e to each card • CLEI Code — Com mon La ngu[...]

3-20 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 3 Node Setup Viewing CTC Softw are Versions[...]

C HAPTER 4-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 4 IP Networking This ch apt er e xp lains h ow to se t up Cisc o O NS 154 54s i n in ter net p roto co l (IP) netw orks a nd incl udes: • Scenario s showing Cisco ONS 15454s in comm on IP netwo rk configura tions • Procedur es for cr eati ng static routes • Proced[...]

4-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 4 IP N etworking ONS 15454 IP A ddressi ng Scenarios 4.2 ONS 15454 IP Addressing Scenarios ONS 15454 IP ad dressing generally ha s seven commo n scenari os or configur ation s. Use the scen ario s as bu ilding blocks for more c omple x n etwor k configu ratio ns. Ta b l[...]

4-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 4 IP Networking ONS 15454 IP Addres sing Scenarios Figur e 4-1 Sc enar io 1: CTC and ONS 1545 4s on same subnet 4.2.2 S cenario 2: CT C and O NS 15454s Connecte d to Router In Scena ri o 2 th e CTC com put er re si de s on a subn et (1 9 2. 1 68 . 1. 0) an d atta ch es to[...]

4-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 4 IP N etworking ONS 15454 IP A ddressi ng Scenarios Figur e 4-2 Sc enar io 2: CTC and ONS 1545 4s con nected to ro ute r 4.2.3 S cenario 3: Us ing Proxy ARP to Enable a n ONS 1545 4 Gateway Scenario 3 is similar to Sce nario 1, but onl y one ONS 15454 (n ode #1) conn e[...]

4-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 4 IP Networking ONS 15454 IP Addres sing Scenarios Figur e 4-3 Scena r io 3: U sing Pr o xy ARP ARP matches hi gher-level IP add resses to the physi cal addr esses of the dest ination host . It uses a look up tabl e (called A RP cache) to perform the tr anslatio n. When t[...]

4-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 4 IP N etworking ONS 15454 IP A ddressi ng Scenarios 4.2.4 Sce nario 4: Default G ateway on CTC Compute r Scenario 4 is similar to Sce nario 3, bu t nodes #2 and #3 resi de on different subne ts, 192 .168.2.0 and 192.1 68.3.0 , respe cti vel y ( Figu re 4-4 ). No de #1 [...]

4-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 4 IP Networking ONS 15454 IP Addres sing Scenarios Figur e 4-5 Sc enar io 5: Static r out e with one CTC c omput er used as a destinat ion The destination and subnet mask entries control access to the ONS 154 54s: • If a sing le CTC com puter is c onnect ed to rout er ,[...]

4-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 4 IP N etworking ONS 15454 IP A ddressi ng Scenarios Figur e 4-6 Sc enar io 5: Static r out e with multiple LAN destina tions Procedure: Create a Stati c Route Use the following steps to create a sta tic route. Step 1 Log in to the ON S 1545 4 an d sel ect th e Provisio[...]

4-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 4 IP Networking ONS 15454 IP Addres sing Scenarios • Mask — Enter a subnet mask. If the de stination is a host route (i. e ., one CTC com puter), enter a 32-bit subnet mask (25 5. 255.25 5.2 55) . If the d estina tion is a su bne t, ad just t he su bne t m ask a cco r[...]

4-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 4 IP N etworking ONS 15454 IP A ddressi ng Scenarios Figur e 4-7 Scena r io 6: Static rout e for multiple CTCs 4.2.7 S cenario 7: Us ing OSPF Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is a link state Internet routing protocol. Link state protocols use a “ hello protocol ” to[...]

4-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 4 IP Networking ONS 15454 IP Addres sing Scenarios the nee d to manuall y ente r static r outes for ONS 1 5 454 su bnetwo rks. Figure 4-7 shows the same network enab led for OS PF . Figure 4-9 shows the sam e network without OSPF . Static routes mu st be manually added t[...]

4-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 4 IP N etworking ONS 15454 IP A ddressi ng Scenarios Figur e 4-9 Scena r io 7: O SPF not enable d Use the foll owing procedure to enable OSPF on each O NS 15454 node that you want included in the OSPF network topology . ONS 15454 OSPF settings must ma tch th e rou ter [...]

4-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 4 IP Networking ONS 15454 IP Addres sing Scenarios Figur e 4-1 0 Enabling O SPF on the O NS 15454 Step 3 On the t op left sid e, complete the f ollowing: • DCC OSPF Ar ea ID — Enter the number that identifies the ONS 15454s as a unique OSPF area . The OSPF area numbe[...]

4-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 4 IP N etworking ONS 15454 IP A ddressi ng Scenarios The OSPF priority and inte rvals default to va lues most commonly used by OSPF r outers. I n the Priority and Invervals ar ea, verify that these values match t hose used by the O SPF router where the ONS 15454 is con[...]

4-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 4 IP Networking Viewing the ONS 15454 Routing Ta ble Dead In t (sec ) — Sets the number of sec onds that will pass while an OSPF ro uter ’ s pack ets are not visible be fo re i ts n eig hbo rs dec la re the rout er dow n. Fo rty sec onds is the def ault. c. Click OK [...]

4-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 4 IP N etworking Viewing th e ONS 1545 4 Routing Tab le Figur e 4-1 1 V iewing the O NS 15454 routing ta ble Ta b l e 4 - 2 sho ws sample r outing ent ries f or an O NS 1545 4. Entry #1 shows t he followin g: • Destination (0.0.0.0) is the default route e ntry . All [...]

4-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 4 IP Networking Viewing the ONS 15454 Routing Ta ble • Mask (255 .2 55.255 .0) is a 24 - bit mask , mean i ng al l a dd resse s wi thi n th e 172.20 .2 14. 0 subn et ca n be a destination. • Gateway (172.20.2 14.92) i s the gateway a ddress. All o utbound traffic bel[...]

4-18 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 4 IP N etworking Viewing th e ONS 1545 4 Routing Tab le[...]

C HAPTER 5-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 5 SONET Topologies This c hapt er e xp lains ho w to set u p th e Cisco ON S 1 545 4 in differe nt SONE T t opo logi es, in clu ding: • T wo-fib er a nd fo ur-fiber bi dir ecti onal line swi tc hed r ings (BL SRs) • Unidirect ional path switched rings (UPSRs) • Su[...]

5-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Note T wo-fiber BLSRs can supp ort up to 24 ONS 154 54s, but switch times are slight ly longer for rings conta ining more t han 16 nodes. BLSRs with 16 or fewer nodes w ill meet th e GR-1230 switch time require[...]

5-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs The SONET K 1 and K2 byte s carry the informatio n that governs BLSR protecti on switches. Ea ch BLSR node moni tors th e K b yt es to det ermin e when to switch th e SON ET sig n al to an alte rnat e physica l pa [...]

5-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Figur e 5-3 F our -node, tw o-fiber BL SR traf fic p at ter n follo wing line br eak 5.2.2 Four-F iber BLSRs Four-fiber BLSRs double t he bandw idth of tw o-fiber BLSRs. Bec ause they allow sp an swit ching as [...]

5-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs Figur e 5-4 A f our -node, f our -fiber B LSR Four-fiber BLSRs provid e span and ring switc hing: • Span swi tchin g ( Figure 5-5 ) occurs when a working span fails. T r affic switch es to the protect fibers betw[...]

5-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Figur e 5-5 A f our -fiber BLSR s pan switc h Figur e 5-6 A f our -fiber BLSR r ing switch Node 0 Node 1 Node 2 Node 3 Span 1 Span 2 Span 3 Span 4 Span 8 Span 7 Span 6 Span 5 OC-48 Ring = W orking fibers = Prot[...]

5-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs 5.2.3 BLSR Bandwidth BLSR n odes ca n t e rmi na te tr affi c t hat i s f ed fr om e ith er si de of t he rin g. Th er ef or e, B L SRs are s uit ed for d istri bute d node - to-no de t raffic a pp licat ion s su c[...]

5-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Figur e 5-7 BLSR ban dwidth r euse 5.2.4 Sample BLSR Application Figure 5-8 sho ws a samp le two-fi ber BLSR imp lemen tation. A regional l ong-dist ance netw ork conn ects to other car riers at Node 0. T r aff[...]

5-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs Figur e 5-8 A fiv e-nod e BLSR Figure 5-9 show s the shel f assem bly l ayou t for Node 0, whi ch ha s one f ree sl ot. Figur e 5- 10 shows the shelf assembly layout f or the r emaining sites in the r ing. In this [...]

5-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Figu re 5-9 Sh elf as sem bly l ay out fo r Node 0 in Figur e 5-8 Figur e 5-1 0 Shelf ass embly la you t for Nodes 1 – 4 in Figur e 5-8 5.2.5 Setting Up BLSR s T o set u p a BLSR on the ON S 1 545 4, yo u pe[...]

5-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs • Create t he BLSR DCC term inations. See the “ Create the BLSR DCC T erminations ” procedure on page 5-13 . • Enab le th e BL SR port s. Se e the “ Enabl e the BL SR Po rts ” proc edure on page 5- 13 [...]

5-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Figur e 5-1 1 Connecting fiber t o a fo ur -node, tw o-fiber BLSR Figur e 5-12 Con necting fiber to a fo ur -node, fou r -fiber BLSR 55297 Node 1 W est East W est East W est East W est East Slot 5 Tx Rx Slot 1[...]

5-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs Procedure: Create the BLS R DCC Terminations Step 1 Log into the first nod e that will be in the BLSR. Step 2 Click the Provisioning > Sonet DCC tabs. Step 3 In the SDCC T erminations section , click Crea te . [...]

5-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Figur e 5-1 3 Enabling a n optical po rt Step 5 Repeat Steps 2 – 4 for the other o ptical card config ured as a DCC terminat ion. Step 6 (Four-fiber BLS R o nly) Repe at Step s 2 – 4 for each protec t card[...]

5-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs • East Port — Assign the east BLSR por t for t he node from t he pull-down menu. (In Figure 5-11 , th is is Slot 12.) The east and west ports must match the fiber co nnections and DCC terminat ions set up in t[...]

5-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Step 9 On th e BLSR Ri ng Ma p d ialog bo x, veri fy th at the ri ng m ap cont ai ns al l t he node s you pr ovisi on ed i n the expect ed order . If so, click Accept . If the nodes do not appear , or are no t[...]

5-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs c. Click Status and choose In Service . d. Click Apply . e. Repeat St eps a – d for each new OC -N card at eac h BLSR node . Step 4 Connec t the f iber to the n ew card s. Use t he sam e east – west co nne cti[...]

5-18 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs 5.2.7 Addin g and Remov ing BLSR No des This sect ion expla ins how to add a nd remove BL SR nodes. T o add or remov e a node, you force a protection switch to route traf fic away from the span where you will [...]

5-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs Step 2 Log into CTC an d display the BLSR nodes in net work view . V erify the follo wing: • All BL SR sp an s on the net wor k map a re gre en. • On the Ala rms tab, n o critical or ma jor ala rms are present[...]

5-20 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Figur e 5-1 6 A BLSR with a n ewly -added fo urth node Step 11 Log out of CTC and then log back into any node in the BLSR. Step 12 In no de vie w , sel ect t he Provisioning > Ring t abs and cli ck Ring Map[...]

5-21 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs Procedure: Remove a BLSR Node Cautio n The follow ing proc edure mi nimize s traffic outag es during no de deleti ons, but tr affic will be lost when you delete an d recreate circu its that passed through the de l[...]

5-22 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Step 7 Use inf ormatio n record ed in Step 1 to switch t raffic away fr om the p orts of ne ighboring nodes tha t will be discon ne cte d when t he n ode is re mo ved: Caution Traffic is unprote cted dur ing t[...]

5-23 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs Figure 5-17 sh ows a fo ur node OC-48 BL SR using tru nk card s in Slots 6 a nd 12 at a ll four n odes. Trunk cards will be moved at Node 4 from Slots 6 and 12 to Slots 5 and 6. T o do this Node 4 is temporarily r[...]

5-24 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Bidi rect iona l Li ne Swi tch ed Ri ngs Figur e 5-1 8 A four -node BLSR af ter the tr unk card s ar e switc hed a t one node Procedure: Move a BLSR Trunk Card Use the followin g steps to mov e one BLSR trun k card to a different slot . Use this proc[...]

5-25 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Bidirec tional Li ne Swit ched Ri ngs When you per form a manu al switch, a manual switc h request equ ipment al arm (MAN UAL-REA ) is generated. T his is norma l. Caution Traffic is unprote cted duri ng a protect ion switch. c. Log into the n ode tha[...]

5-26 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Unidirectio nal Path Switched Rings Step 7 Disable t h e ri ng on the cur rent n ode: a. Click the Provisioning > Ring tabs. b. Highli ght the ring and click Delete . c. On the confirmat ion message, confirm that this is the ring you want to delet[...]

5-27 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Unidire ctio nal Pat h Swit ched Ri ngs Figur e 5-2 0 A basi c four -node UPSR Figur e 5-21 A U PSR with a fibe r bre ak ONS 15454 Node ID 0 ONS 15454 Node ID 1 ONS 15454 Node ID 2 ONS 15454 Node ID 3 32148 = Fiber 1 = Fiber 2 Span 1 Span 2 Span 3 Spa[...]

5-28 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Unidirectio nal Path Switched Rings 5.3.1 Exam ple UPSR Ap plication Figure 5-22 show s a comm on UPSR applic ation. OC -3 optic s provide re mote sw itch conne ctivity t o a host TR-303 swi tch. In the e xample, each rem ote switch requi res eight D[...]

5-29 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Unidire ctio nal Pat h Swit ched Ri ngs Figur e 5-2 3 Lay out of Node ID 0 in the O C-3 UPSR exa mple (Figur e 5-15) In the Figure 5-22 on page 5-28 e xample, N odes ID s 1 - 3 ea ch conta in two DS 1-14 ca rds and tw o OC3 4 IR 1310 cards . Eight fr [...]

5-30 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Unidirectio nal Path Switched Rings 5.3.2 Setting Up a UPSR T o set u p a UPSR , you perf orm f our b asic p roce dur es: • Install th e UPSR trunk c ards. Use t he “ In stall the UPSR T runk Cards ” proc ed ure o n p ag e 5- 30 • Create the [...]

5-31 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Unidire ctio nal Pat h Swit ched Ri ngs Figur e 5-25 C onnecting fiber t o a fo ur -node UPSR Procedure: Configure the UPS R DCC Terminations Step 1 Log into the first nod e that will be in the UPSR. Step 2 Click the Provisioning > Sonet DCC tabs. [...]

5-32 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Unidirectio nal Path Switched Rings Procedure: Enable the UPSR Por ts Step 1 Log into the first UPSR node. Step 2 Double-c li ck on e of t he c a rds t hat you c on figu red a s an SDCC t ermina ti on. Step 3 Click the Provisioning > Line tabs. St[...]

5-33 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Unidire ctio nal Pat h Swit ched Ri ngs Figur e 5-2 6 Using the span sho rtcu t menu t o displa y cir c uits Step 3 On th e Ci rcui ts on Sp an di al og box ( Figur e 5-27 ), sele ct the pr otection from th e Switch all UPSR circuits away menu: • CL[...]

5-34 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Unidirectio nal Path Switched Rings Figur e 5-27 S witching UPSR circui ts Step 4 Clic k Ap ply . Step 5 When the conf irmation di alog box appe ars, click OK to confir m the prot ection sw itchin g. The co lumn under Switch State ch an ges t o your [...]

5-35 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Unidire ctio nal Pat h Swit ched Ri ngs b. Remove the w e st fi ber co nnect ion fr om the n ode tha t wi ll con ne ct t o th e e as t por t of t h e new n ode. Step 6 Replace the r emov ed fib er c onn ect ions w ith c onn ect ions fr om t he new nod[...]

5-36 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Subtending Ri ngs d. Click Ye s when prompted. Step 4 From the node that will be delete d, remove the ea st and west span fibe rs. At this point, th e node should no longer be a part of th e ring . Step 5 Reconne ct the span fibe rs of the node s rem[...]

5-37 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Subten ding Ri ngs Figur e 5-2 8 An ONS 1545 4 with mu ltiple subt ending r ings Figure 5-29 sh ow s a U PSR s ubtendi ng from a BLSR. In thi s exa mple , No de 3 is t he onl y node ser ving both the BLSR and U PSR. OC-N ca rds in Slots 5 and 12 ser v[...]

5-38 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Subtending Ri ngs Procedure: Subtend a UPS R from a BLSR This pr oced ure requ ires an establi shed B LSR and o ne BLSR no de with OC- N cards and fib ers to car ry the UPSR. The pr oced ure a lso as sumes you c an se t up a U PSR. ( For UPSR se tup [...]

5-39 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Subten ding Ri ngs c. Click Apply . d. Repeat steps a – c for the se cond BLSR trunk car d. Step 9 Use the “ Provision th e BLSR ” proc edure on page 5-14 to configure th e BLSR. Step 10 Follow Steps 1 – 8 for the other nodes t hat will be in [...]

5-40 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Subtending Ri ngs Procedure: Subtend a BLSR from a BLSR This pr oced ure requ ires an establi shed B LSR and o ne BLSR no de with OC- N cards and fib ers to car ry the BLSR. T he pr oced ure a lso as sume s you kn ow h ow to set up a BL SR. For BL SR[...]

5-41 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Linear ADM Con figurati ons Figur e 5-3 2 Configur ing two BLSRs on the same node 5.5 Linear ADM Configurat ions Y ou can con figure ONS 15454s as a lin e of add/dr op multipl exers (A DMs) by co nfigu ring one set of OC-N c ards as the worki ng path [...]

5-42 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Linear AD M Configurati ons Procedure: Create a Linear ADM Complete t he follo wing steps fo r each n ode that will be in cluded in t he line ar ADM. Step 1 Comple te the gene ra l se tup info rma tion fo r th e nod e. For p roc edur es, s ee the “[...]

5-43 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Linear ADM Con figurati ons Figur e 5-3 4 V eri fying w or king slots in a pr otection gr oup Step 3 Under Prote ction Gr oups, sele ct the 1+1 pro tectio n group (tha t is, the grou p supporti ng the 1+1 span card s). Step 4 Under Selected G roup, ve[...]

5-44 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Linear AD M Configurati ons c. Click Ye s on the con firm ation di alog box . d. V erify that no traffic disru ptions are i ndica ted on the test set. If disrupt ions occu r , do not procee d. Recrea te the prot ection group and isolat e the cau se o[...]

5-45 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Linear ADM Con figurati ons Figur e 5-36 Con vert ing a linear ADM to a U PSR Step 8 Physically reroute t he other prot ect fib er to connec t the two e nd no des. In t he Figu re 5- 36 ex ample, th e fiber be twee n Node 1/Slot 5 and Nod e 2/Slot 5 i[...]

5-46 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Linear AD M Configurati ons Step 15 In the SDCC T erminations section, clic k Creat e . Step 16 In t he Cr eate SDCC T erminations dial og box, sel ect t h e sl ot/ port that had be en the p rot ec t slot in the linear AD M, for exam ple, for Node 1,[...]

5-47 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Linear ADM Con figurati ons Figur e 5-3 7 A UPSR disp lay e d in ne two rk view Procedure: Convert a Linear ADM to a BLSR The follow ing pr oc ed ures des cr ibe how to c onv ert a t hr ee-n ode lin ear AD M to a BLSR . Y o u w ill ne ed a SONET te st[...]

5-48 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Linear AD M Configurati ons c. V eri fy that the workin g slot is carrying tra ffic. If i t is, continue to Ste p (d). If not, cle ar the conditions that prev en t the card fro m carr ying wor king tra ffic before proceedi ng. d. From the Switc h Com[...]

5-49 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Linear ADM Con figurati ons Step 9 In the middle node, plac e the card s in Slots 5 and 13 out of servic e: a. Displa y the first card in card view , then select the Provisioning > Line tabs. b. Under Stat us, select Out of Serv ice . Click Apply .[...]

5-50 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Path-Prot ected Mes h Networks Be sure to a ssign the same Ring ID and di fferen t nod e ID s to all node s in th e BL SR. Do no t acc ept the BLSR ring map until all nodes are p rovisioned. Note E-W M ismatch alar ms will o ccur until all nodes are [...]

5-51 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 5 SONET Topologi es Path-Protected Mesh Networks Figur e 5-39 A p ath-pr ot ected mesh netw or k PPMN also allows spans of dif ferent SONET line ra tes to be mixed together in “ virtu al ri ngs. ” Figure 5-40 show s Nodes 1, 2, 3, and 4 in a standard OC-48 ri ng. Nod[...]

5-52 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide 78-13453-01 Chapte r 5 SONET To pologie s Path-Prot ected Mes h Networks Figur e 5-4 0 A PPMN vi rt ual r ing OC-48 UPSR OC-12 OC-12 32137 ONS 15454 Node 5 ONS 15454 Node 1 ONS 15454 Node 6 ONS 15454 Node 2 ONS 15454 Node 4 ONS 15454 Node 8 ONS 15454 Node 3 ONS 15454 Node 7[...]

C HAPTER 6-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 6 Circuits and Tunnels This cha pter expla ins how to crea te and adm inister Cisco ONS 15454 cir cuits an d tunnels , which includ es: • Creating st andard STS and VT1. 5 circuits • Creati ng VT tunnels • Creating multiple drop c ircuits • Creati ng moni tor ci[...]

6-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Creating Circu its and VT Tunne ls Note In th i s ch ap t er, “ cro ss-co nnect ” and “ circuit ” have the followi ng meanings: Cross-connect r efers to the connectio ns that occur with in a single ONS 15454 to allow a circuit to enter a[...]

6-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Crea ting Cir cuit s and VT Tunnels • Size — Sel ect the c ircu it s ize ( STS c ircu its only ). The “ c ” indicates concate nated STSs. • Bidirectional — Check this box t o crea te a two -way cir cuit; u ncheck i t to create a one- wa[...]

6-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Creating Circu its and VT Tunne ls Opti on s inc lud e nod e, s lot , por t, S TS, and VT /DS -1. The op tio ns that disp lay de pend on t he ci rcu it t ype and circui t properties yo u selected in Step 3 an d the cards insta lled in the node. [...]

6-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Crea ting Cir cuit s and VT Tunnels • Using Req uir ed No des/Spans — If selec ted, cl ick Nex t to displa y the Cir cuit Route Co nstraints pa nel ( Figure 6- 3 ). On t he circ uit map, click a node or span a nd clic k Include (to i nclude the[...]

6-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Creating Circu its and VT Tunne ls Procedure: Create a Manua lly Routed Circuit Note If yo u wa nt to r out e c irc uit s o n p rote cted dro ps, cre ate th e card pr ote cti on group s b ef ore c r eat ing circ uits. See the “ Creat e Protect[...]

6-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Crea ting Cir cuit s and VT Tunnels • Revertive — Check this box if you want traffic to revert to the working path when the conditions that diverted it to the p rotect pa th are repair ed. If Rever tive is not chosen, tr aff ic remains on the p[...]

6-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Creating Multiple Drops for Unidirec tional Circuits c. Click Add Span . The span is added to the Incl uded Spans list an d the span ar row turns bl ue. Step 14 Re peat Step 13 un til the ci rcuit i s provision ed from the source to the destinat[...]

6-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Creat ing Monit or Circ uits 6.4 Creating Monitor Circuits Y ou can set up sec ondary circuit s to mon itor tr affic on pr i mary bidi rectio nal cir cuits. Figur e 6-5 shows an examp le of a moni tor circu it. At No de 1, a VT1.5 is dro pped fr om[...]

6-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Sear chi ng f or C irc uits 6.5 Searching for Circuits CTC provides the abilit y to search for ONS 15454 circui ts based on circuit name. Search es can be condu cte d at the ne two rk, n ode, a nd ca rd le ve l. Y ou c an se ar ch for w hole wo[...]

6-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Editing UPSR Circuits Figur e 6-6 Editing UPS R selectors Procedure: Edit a UPSR Circu it Step 1 Log in to t he s ource o r dro p node o f the U PSR ci rcui t. Step 2 Click the Circuits tab. Step 3 Click the circuit you want to edit, then click Ed[...]

6-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Creating a Path Trace FORCE TO PR OTECT — Forces tr aff ic to s witch t o the prot ect ci rcuit p ath, r egardl ess of wh ether the pa th is erro r fre e. MANUAL TO WORKING — Switc hes traf fic to the wor king circuit p ath when the working[...]

6-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Creati ng a Path Trace Procedure: Create a J1 Path Trace T o perfor m this proce dure, you must have an STS cir cuit using a DS-1, DS3 E, or DS3XM ca rd at the circu it source an d drop ports, or an STS circu it passing thro ugh an E C-1, OC-3 , O[...]

6-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Creating a Path Trace Figur e 6-7 Selec ting the Edit P ath T race option Step 5 On the Circuit Path T race win dow ( Figur e 6-8 ) in the New T ransmit String f ield (this f ield is av ailable only on DS-1 , DS3E, and D S3XM c ards), en ter th[...]

6-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Cross-Connect Card Capacities Step 8 On the c ircui t ma p, rig ht- click th e dr op por t for the ci rcuit an d sel ect Edit Path T r ace from the shortcut menu. Step 9 On the Circuit Path T race win dow ( Figur e 6-8 ) in the New T ransmit Strin[...]

6-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Cross-Connec t Card Capacitie s 6.8.1 VT1 .5 Cross-C onnects XCVT s and XC 10Gs can map up t o 24 STSs for VT1.5 traffic. Beca use one STS can carry 28 VT1.5 s, the XCV T and XC 10G ca rds c an te rmin ate u p to 67 2 VT 1.5s, or 3 36 VT 1.5 cr[...]

6-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Cross-Connect Card Capacities Figur e 6-9 Ex ample #1: A VT1 .5 cir cuit in a BLSR In Figure 6- 10 , a second VT1 .5 circuit is created f rom the EC-1 card . In this examp le, the circuit is assigned to STS-2: • T wo mor e of the 24 STSs av aila[...]

6-18 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Cross-Connec t Card Capacitie s • 21 ST Ss are av ailabl e for VT 1.5 ci rcuit s. Figur e 6-1 1 Example # 3: VT1 .5 circuit in a UPSR or 1+1 p ro tection s che me Figure 6-12 shows a seco nd VT1. 5 circ uit that was cre ate d using S TS-2. Wh[...]

6-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Cross-Connect Card Capacities • In the Figur e 6-10 exam ple, three STSs are used a t the source an d drop nod es and four STSs are used at pass-thr ough nodes. In Figure 6-12 , six STSs a re use d at the sour ce and d rop no de s and fo ur STSs[...]

6-20 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Cross-Connec t Card Capacitie s Figur e 6-1 4 A six -node r ing with tw o VT1 .5 tunnels When planning VT1.5 circu its, weigh the benefits of using tu nnels with the need to maximize STS capac ity . For exa mp le, a V T1. 5 tu nne l be tw een N[...]

6-21 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Creat ing DCC Tunn els sufficient cap acity , CTC displays a di alog box asking whe ther you wan t to crea te a tunnel . Before you create the tu nnel, review the existing tunn el availability , keeping in mind future bandwid th needs. In some cas[...]

6-22 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Creating D CC Tunne ls Figur e 6-15 A DCC t unne l When y ou creat e DCC tunnels, keep th e followin g gui delines in mind: • Each ONS 15454 can ha ve up to 32 DCC tunne l connect ions. • Each ONS 1545 4 can have up to 10 SDCC termina tions[...]

6-23 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunne ls Creat ing DCC Tunn els Figur e 6-16 S electing DCC t unnel en d points Step 5 Click OK . Step 6 Put the po rts hosting the DCC t unnel in ser vice: a. Double-c lick the card hostin g the DCC in the shel f graphi c or right-c lick the car d on the [...]

6-24 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 6 Circuits and Tun nels Creating D CC Tunne ls[...]

C HAPTER 7-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 7 Card Provisioning This chapt er provides Ci sco ONS 15454 pro cedure s for: • Changi ng the default trans missio n parame ters for el ectrical (EC -1, DS-N) and o ptical (OC-N ) cards, including pr ovision ing OC-N cards fo r SDH • Setting perfor mance monitoring [...]

7-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Prov is ioni ng El ectri cal Card s 7.2 Provisioning Elec trical Cards The O NS 154 54 e lectr ica l c ards (DS1- 14, DS1N - 14, D S3- 12, DS3N - 12, D S3E 1-12, D S3E N-12 , DS3XM- 6, and EC 1 -12) are pre-pr ovi sioned w ith setting s that you [...]

7-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provisioning Electrical Cards 7.2.1 DS-1 Card Parameters The ONS 154 54 DS-1 card s (DS1-14 and DS1N -14) provide 14 DS-1 ports. Ea ch port operat es at 1.544 Mbps. D efa ult t hr eshol ds ar e base d o n r ecom mend ati on s in GR -820-C O RE, Sec ti[...]

7-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Prov is ioni ng El ectri cal Card s Step 3 Dependi ng on the settin g you need to mo dify , click the Line , Line Thrshld , Elec t Path , or Sonet Thrshld subtab. Note Se e Chapter 1 0, “ Alarm Monitori ng and Mana gement ” f or information a[...]

7-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provisioning Electrical Cards Elect Pa th Thrs hld ES Erro red se cond s Numer ic. Def ault s: • 65 ( 15 minu tes) • 648 (1 day) SES Severely errored secon ds Numer ic. Def aults: • 10 ( 15 minu tes) • 100 (1 day) SAS S everely errored fram e/[...]

7-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Prov is ioni ng El ectri cal Card s Step 5 Click Apply . Step 6 Repeat Steps 4 – 5 for eac h subtab that has paramete rs you want to pr ovision. 7.2.2 DS-3 Card Parameters The ON S 15454 DS -3 cards ( DS3-12 an d DS3N-1 2) provid e 12 DS-1 po r[...]

7-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provisioning Electrical Cards T a bl e 7 -3 DS -3 C ard Parame ter s Subtab Parameter Description Options Line Port # P or t nu mb er 1 - 12 Port Port name T o enter a name for the port , click the cell and typ e the name . T o change a name, do uble-[...]

7-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Prov is ioni ng El ectri cal Card s Step 5 Click Apply . Step 6 Repeat Steps 4 – 5 for eac h subtab that has paramete rs you want to pr ovision. 7.2.3 DS3E Card Parame ters The DS 3E-12 and D S3EN-12 ca rds prov ide 12 DS-3 po rts. Ea ch port o[...]

7-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provisioning Electrical Cards Note If the DS3E is inst alled in an ONS 15454 slot that i s provi sioned for a DS- 3 card, the DS3 E enha nced perform ance monit oring para meter s are not availa ble. If this occurs, remo ve the DS3E fr om the ONS 1545[...]

7-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Prov is ioni ng El ectri cal Card s Line Thrsho ld C V Coding vio lat ions Numeric . De faul ts: • 387 (15 min utes) • 3865 (1 d ay) ES Errored s econd s Nume ric. Defaul ts: • 25 (15 minu tes) • 250 (1 day ) SES Severely errored secon d[...]

7-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provisioning Electrical Cards Step 5 Click Apply . Step 6 Repeat Steps 4 – 5 for eac h subtab that has paramete rs you want to pr ovision. 7.2.4 DS3X M-6 Card Param eters The DS3X M-6 tran smux card c an accept up to six DS-3 signa ls and conver t [...]

7-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Prov is ioni ng El ectri cal Card s Procedure: Modify Line and Threshold Settings for the DS3XM-6 Card Step 1 Displa y the DS3XM-6 in CTC card view . Step 2 Click the Pro visionin g tab. Step 3 Dependi ng on the settin g you need to mo dify , cl[...]

7-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provisioning Electrical Cards Elect Pa th Thrs hld CV Coding violations Numeric. Defaul ts (DS3, Pbit Near End only; DS3 CPbit, Near and Far End): • 382 (15 minute s) • 3820 (1 day ) ES Erro red se cond s Numeri c. Def aults (15 mi n/1 da y): •[...]

7-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Prov is ioni ng El ectri cal Card s Step 5 Click Apply . Step 6 Repeat Steps 4 – 5 for eac h subtab that has paramete rs you want to pr ovision. 7.2.5 EC1-12 Card Para meters The EC1- 12 pro vides 12 STS-1 electr ical por ts. Each p ort ope ra[...]

7-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provisioning Electrical Cards Step 2 Click the Pro visionin g tab. Step 3 Dependi ng on the settin g you need to mo dify , click the Line , Thresholds, or STS subtab. Note Se e Chapter 1 0, “ Alarm Monitori ng and Mana gement ” f or information a[...]

7-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Prov is ioni ng El ectri cal Card s Thresholds - Line CV Coding v iol ati ons Numer ic. De fa ults : • 1312 (15 mi nutes) • 13120 (1 d ay ) ES Erro red se cond s Numeri c. Defa ults: • 87 (15 minu tes) • 864 (1 da y) SES Severe ly er ro [...]

7-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provisioning Electrical Cards Step 5 Click Apply . Thresholds - Sectio n CV Coding v iol ati ons Numer ic. De fa ults (Ne ar End only): 10000 ( 15 minu tes) 100000 ( 1 day) ES Err or ed se conds 500 (15 min ut es) 5000 (1 day) SES Sev erely err ored [...]

7-18 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Provis ioning Op tical Card s Step 6 Repeat Steps 4 – 5 for eac h subtab that has paramete rs you want to pr ovision. 7.3 Provisioning Optical Cards This section explain s how to modify transmission quality by provision ing line and threshold [...]

7-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provis ioning Op tical Ca rds Step 4 Click Apply . Procedure: Provisio n Threshold Settings for OC-N Cards Step 1 Displa y the OC-N card in CTC card vi ew ( Figure 7-2 on p age 7-19 ). Step 2 Click the Provisioning > Thresholds ta b s . Figur e 7 [...]

7-20 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Provis ioning Op tical Card s T able 7 -8 OC-N Car d Thr eshold Sett ings on the P ro visio ning > Thr e sholds T ab Heading Description Options Port Port number • 1, 2, 3, or 4 ( OC-3 ) • 1 (OC-12, O C-48, OC -192) CV Codi ng vi olati on[...]

7-21 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provis ioning Op tical Ca rds FC Fail ure co unt Numeri c. Defa ults (15 min/ 1 day): Line • 10/0 (OC-3, N ear and Far End) • 10/40 ( OC -12, OC -48 , OC -19 2 N ear an d Fa r End) Path • 10/10 ( OC -12, OC -48 , OC -19 2 N ear an d Fa r End) U[...]

7-22 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Provis ioning Op tical Card s PSD Protec tion Switch Duration ( Line) Numeric. Def aults (15 min/1 day): Line • 300/600 (Ne ar End) • 0/0 (all OC -N c ards, Far En d) PSC- W Protection Switch ing Count - W orking line BLSR is not supported o[...]

7-23 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provis ioning Op tical Ca rds Click Apply . 7.3.2 Pro visioning O C-N Cards for S DH Y ou ca n provision the ONS 15454 O C-3, OC -12, and OC-48 c ards to su pport e ither SON ET or SDH over SONET si gnal s. Wh en pr ovision ed f or SD H, e ach OC-N p[...]

7-24 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Provisioning IPPM 7.4 Provisioning IPPM Interme diate-Path Performance M onitoring (IPPM) allows y ou to tran sparently m onitor t raf fic originat ing on DS-1, DS-3, DS 3E and DS3XM cards (Path T er minating Eq uipmen t) as it passes throu gh E[...]

7-25 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provi sioning the Alarm I nterfac e Contr oller Procedure: Enable Intermediat e-Path Performance Mon itoring Step 1 If the STS circuit does not exis t, create th e circuit. ( The circui t must pass through the EC -1 or OC-N ca rd before y ou can enab[...]

7-26 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Provisioning the A larm I nterface Co ntroller Figur e 7 -4 AIC alar m input and output 7.5.1 Using Virtual Wires Provisi oning the AI C ca rd pro vi des a “ vir tual w ires ” option us ed to rout e external alarms and control s from differ [...]

7-27 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provi sioning the Alarm I nterfac e Contr oller Figur e 7 -5 Exter nal a lar ms an d contr ols us ing a vir tual wir e When usi ng A IC vir tual wir es, y ou ca n: • Assign different e xte rn al dev ice s to the sam e virt ual w ire . • Assign vi[...]

7-28 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Provisioning the A larm I nterface Co ntroller • Severity — Sele ct a severi ty . The severity determines how the ala rm is displayed in the CTC Alarms and Histo ry tabs an d whethe r the LEDs are ac tivated. Cr itical, Ma jor , and Minor ac[...]

7-29 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Provi sioning the Alarm I nterfac e Contr oller • Description — Ent er a desc ri ption . Step 4 T o prov is ion a dd itio nal co ntro ls, com ple te Step 3 for e a ch a dditi onal d evice . Step 5 Click Apply . 7.5.2 Provisioning AIC Orderwire Th[...]

7-30 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Converting DS-1 and DS-3 Cards From 1 :1 to 1:N Protec tion Figur e 7 -7 Pr ovis ioning loca l or derwir e Step 3 In the A vailable Por ts list , selec t e ach po rt th at y ou wa nt to u se for the ord er wire c hannel and c lick Add to move th[...]

7-31 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Convert ing DS-1 and DS-3 Ca rds From 1:1 to 1:N Pro tecti on T o cr eate 1: 1 prot ection for DS-1 and DS-3 c ards, s ee t he “ Creating Prot ect ion Grou ps ” section on page 3-9 . Procedure: Convert DS 1-14 Cards From 1:1 to 1:N Protection Not[...]

7-32 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Converting DS-1 and DS-3 Cards From 1 :1 to 1:N Protec tion Figur e 7 -8 V iewing slot p ro tection statu s Step 4 Repeat Steps 1 – 3 for e ach prote ction gro up that you need to conv ert . Step 5 V erify that no standing a larms exi s t for [...]

7-33 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 7 Card Pro visioning Convert ing DS-1 and DS-3 Ca rds From 1:1 to 1:N Pro tecti on Step 14 Physically insert a DS1N-1 4 card i nto the same slot. Step 15 V eri fy that the card boots up pro perly . Step 16 Click the Inv entory tab and veri fy that the new card appears as[...]

7-34 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Cha pter 7 C ard Pr ovisi oning Converting DS-1 and DS-3 Cards From 1 :1 to 1:N Protec tion Note Deleting the 1: 1 protec tion gro ups will not disrup t servic e. Howeve r , no protecti on bandwidth exists for the working circuits until the 1:N protec tion procedure is complet[...]

C HAPTER 8-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 8 Performance Monitoring Perfor man ce monito ri ng par ame ters (PMs ) ar e used b y serv ice pr ovid ers to g ather , store, thre sho ld, an d report pe rforma nce da ta for e arly d et e ction of prob le m s. PM terms are defi ne d for bo th el ec trical c ards and o[...]

8-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Using the Pe rformance M onitoring Scre en Figur e 8-1 V iewing p erfo r mance m onit or ing inf or mation 8.1.1 Vi ewing PM s Before you v iew PMs, be sure y ou ha ve c rea ted the appr opr iate ci rcuit s and pr ovisi on ed t he c ard accor[...]

8-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Using th e Perf ormance Mo nitorin g Screen Figur e 8-2 Ti me int erv al butt ons o n the car d view P erf or mance tab Procedure: Sele ct Fifteen-Minute PM Intervals on the Pe rformance Monitoring Screen Step 1 Open the electric al or op tical c[...]

8-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Using the Pe rformance M onitoring Scre en Note If a compl ete 15-m inute i nterval count is n ot poss ible, the value displays w ith a ye llow bac kground. An incom plete or i ncorre ct co unt can b e caus ed by ch anging n ode tim ing setti[...]

8-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Using th e Perf ormance Mo nitorin g Screen Figur e 8-3 Nea r End and F ar End but t ons on the car d view P erfor mance tab Procedure: Sele ct Near End PMs on the Performance Mo nitoring Screen Step 1 Open the electric al or op tical car d of ch[...]

8-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Using the Pe rformance M onitoring Scre en 8.1.4 Using the S ignal-T ype Menu Use the sig nal-typ e menus to monitor PMs for near -end or fa r-e nd signal s on a selecte d port. Dif fer ent signal-t ype me nu s ap pear dep endi ng on th e c a[...]

8-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Using th e Perf ormance Mo nitorin g Screen 8.1.5 Using the Baseline Button In Software R3.0 an d higher , the Baseline button located on t he far right of the screen clea rs the PM count di splayed in the Curren t column , but does not cl ear th[...]

8-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Using the Pe rformance M onitoring Scre en 8.1.6 Using the Clear Button The Cle ar button located o n the far rig ht of th e Performa nce Moni toring screen clea rs cert ain PM coun ts depending o n t h e opt ion se lect ed . Figure 8-6 sho w[...]

8-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Changi ng Thresho lds • All i nterfaces o n port x : Cl earing all interf aces on port x eras es from th e card and th e screen display all PM counts associ ated with all comb inations of the radio butto ns on the selected p ort. This means the[...]

8-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Enablin g Intermediat e-Path Performan ce Monito ring Figur e 8-7 Th r eshold tab f or set ting thr eshold v a lues Change the thr eshold i f the d ef ault val ue do es no t sa tisfy your err or mo ni torin g n eeds. Fo r exa m ple, customer[...]

8-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Enablin g Interm ediate -Path Per forma nce Moni toring Figu re 8-8 STS tab for enab lin g IPPM Software R3.0 and higher a llows L T E card s to monitor near-end PM da ta on ind ividual STS payloads by enabling IPPM. Aft er enabli ng IPPM provis[...]

8-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Poin ter Ju stif icat ion C ount P aram eters 8.4 Pointer Justificat ion Count Parameters Pointers ar e used to comp ensate for freq uency and phase var iations. Pointe r justificatio n counts indica te timing erro rs on SONET n etw orks. Th[...]

8-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Pointer Justification Count Parameters On CTC, the count fie lds for PPJC an d NPJC PMs appear white and b lank unles s they are en abled on the Provision ing > Line tabs. Figure 8-10 sho ws the PJStsMon# men u on the Provisioni ng screen. Fi[...]

8-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Electrica l Cards 8.5 Performance Mo nitoring for Electrical Cards The fo llow ing se ctio ns d ef ine perf orm a nce mon ito ring pa ram ete rs for t he E C1 , DS1 , DS1 N, DS 3 , DS3N, DS3 -12E, DS3N- 12E, an d[...]

8-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical C ards Note SONE T path PMs will not co unt unless IPPM is enabl ed. For addition al information, see the “ Enable Interm ed iat e-P at h Pe rfor ma nc e Mo ni tori n g ” proc ed ure o n pa ge 7- 25 . Th[...]

8-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Electrica l Cards UAS-L N ear -End L ine Un availabl e Seco nds (UA S-L) is a c ount of the s econd s when the line is unavailable. A line beco mes unavailable when ten consecu tive sec onds occu r that qual ify [...]

8-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical C ards T able 8-5 Near -End SONET P ath BIP PMs fo r the EC1 Car d Parameter Definition PPJC-Pdet Positive Pointer Justification Count, STS Path Detected (PPJC-Pde t) is a count of t he positive pointer just[...]

8-18 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Electrica l Cards 8.5.2 DS1 and DS 1N Card Pe rforman ce Monitor ing Para meter s Figure 8-13 show s th e signal typ es that suppor t f ar-end PM s. Far-end V T a nd STS pa th p erfo rmanc e monito ring is supp o[...]

8-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical C ards T able 8-7 DS1 Line PMs f or the DS1 a nd DS1N Car ds Parameter Definiti on DS1 CV -L Code V i olati on Line (CV - L) ind icates the number of codi ng viol ations occurri ng on th e lin e. T his p ar [...]

8-20 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Electrica l Cards T able 8-9 DS1 T ransmit P ath PMs f or the DS1 and DS1N Cards Parameter Definition DS1 Tx AISS-P T ransmit Path Alar m Indication Signal (Tx AIS-P) means an alarm indicatio n signal o ccurre d [...]

8-21 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical C ards SES-V Severely Erro re d Seconds VT Layer (SES - V) is a cou nt of secon ds when K (600) or mor e VT Path BIP erro rs were dete cted. SES-V ca n also be caused by an AIS- V de f ect ( or a low er-laye[...]

8-22 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Electrica l Cards 8.5.3 DS3 and DS 3N Card Pe rforman ce Monitor ing Para meter s Figure 8-15 sh ow s the signa l t ypes tha t sup port far-end PMs. Fi gure 8-16 sh ows w here ov erhe ad bytes detected on t he AS[...]

8-23 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical C ards Figur e 8-1 6 PM r ead points on the DS3 and DS3 N car ds T able 8-13 Near -End DS3 Line PMs f or the DS3 and DS3N Cards Parameter Definition DS3 CV -L Code V iolati on Li ne ( CV -L) ind ica tes the [...]

8-24 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Electrica l Cards 8.5.4 DS3-1 2E and DS3 N-12E Card Perfor mance M onitoring Parame ters Figure 8-17 sh ow s the signa l t ypes tha t sup port far-end PMs. Fi gure 8-18 sh ows w here ov erhe ad bytes detect ed on[...]

8-25 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical C ards Figur e 8-1 7 Monit or ed sig nal types f or the DS3-12 E and DS3N -12E car ds Note The XX in the illustration above r e presents all PMs listed below with th e given prefix an d/or suffix. Figur e 8-[...]

8-26 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Electrica l Cards T able 8-16 Near -End DS3 Line PMs f or the DS3-12E an d DS3N-12E Ca rds Parameter Definition DS3 CV -L Code V iolati on Li ne ( CV -L) ind ica tes the nu mbe r of c oding v iol ati ons occurr i[...]

8-27 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical C ards DS3 S ESCP- P Severe ly Er rored Sec onds Path (SESCP- P) is a c oun t of sec onds containi ng more than 44 C P-bit par ity err ors, one or more SEF de fects, or one or more AIS defe cts. DS3 UA SCP-P[...]

8-28 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Electrica l Cards 8.5.5 DS3X M-6 Card Perform ance Monitorin g Paramete rs Figure 8-19 sh ow s the signa l t ypes tha t sup port far-end PMs. Fi gure 8-20 sh ows w here ov erhe ad bytes detect ed on t he ASI Cs p[...]

8-29 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical C ards Note The XX in the illustration above r e presents all PMs listed below with th e given prefix an d/or suffix. Figur e 8-20 PM r ead points on the DS3XM-6 c ard T able 8-21 Near -End DS3 Line PMs f or[...]

8-30 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Electrica l Cards T able 8-22 Near -End D S3 P ath PMs for the DS3XM -6 Car d Parameter Definition DS3 A ISS-P AI S Se conds Path (A ISS- P) is a coun t of o ne-se cond in terv als co ntain ing one or more AIS de[...]

8-31 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Performance Monitoring for Electrical C ards T able 8-24 Near -End D S1 P ath PMs for the DS3XM -6 Car d Parameter Definition DS1 A ISS-P Alarm Indica tion Signal Pa th (AIS-P) mea ns an AIS occurr ed on the pa th. This par am eter is a c ount o[...]

8-32 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Electrica l Cards T able 8-26 Near -End SONET P ath PMs for the DS3XM-6 Car d Parameter Definition STS CV-P Near -End STS P ath Codi ng V iolations ( CV -P) is a coun t of BIP erro rs detecte d at the STS path la[...]

8-33 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Perfor mance Monitor ing for Op tical Ca rds 8.6 Performance Monitoring for Optical Cards The fol lowing sections define perfor mance mo nitoring param eters and defin itions fo r the OC-3, O C-12, OC-4 8, and OC-19 2. 8.6.1 OC-3 Card Performanc[...]

8-34 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Optical Cards Figur e 8-2 1 PM r ead points on the OC-3 c ard Note For PM locations relating to protec tion switch counts, see the GR-253- CORE document. T able 8-29 Near -End Section PMs fo r the OC-3 Car d Para[...]

8-35 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Perfor mance Monitor ing for Op tical Ca rds T able 8-30 Near -End Line L ay er PMs f or the OC-3 Car d Parameter Definition CV-L N ear -End Line Co de V iol ation (C V -L) is a co unt of B IP err ors de tected at the line- layer (i. e. using th[...]

8-36 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Optical Cards T able 8-32 Near -End SONET P ath H-byte PMs f or the OC-3 Car d Parameter Definition PPJC-Pdet Positive Pointer Justification Count, STS Path Detected (PPJC-Pde t) is a count of the pos itive point[...]

8-37 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Perfor mance Monitor ing for Op tical Ca rds 8.6.2 OC-12 , OC-48, and OC -192 Ca rd Perfo rmance Monito ring Parame ters Figure 8-22 sh ow s the signa l t ypes tha t sup port far-end PMs. Fi gure 8-23 sh ows w here ov erhe ad bytes detected on t[...]

8-38 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Optical Cards Note PMs on the protec t STS are not supported f or BLSR. Th e XX in the illustration ab ove repres ents all PMs li sted be low wit h the give n pr efix and/ o r s uffix. Figu re 8-23 PM read p oint[...]

8-39 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Perfor mance Monitor ing for Op tical Ca rds SES-S S ectio n Severely Er rored Sec onds (SES-S) is a count of the seco nds when K (see GR- 253 for value ) or more sec tio n-laye r BIP errors w er e detected or an SE F or LO S def ect wa s pre se[...]

8-40 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Optical Cards PPJC-Pgen Positive Pointer Justification Count, STS Path Gen erate d (PPJC-Pgen ) is a count of the positive p ointer justific ations genera ted for a par ticular path to reconcile the frequency of [...]

8-41 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 8 Performance M onitoring Perfor mance Monitor ing for Op tical Ca rds PSC- S In a 4-fibe r BLSR, Prote ction Switch ing Count-Spa n (PSC-S) is a coun t of the number of times servic e switches from a working line to a protect ion line plus th e number of times it switc [...]

8-42 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapt er 8 Performanc e Monit oring Performanc e Monitor ing for Optical Cards T able 8-40 F ar -End Line Lay er PMs f or the OC-12, OC-48, and OC-19 2 Car ds Parameter Definiti on CV-L Far -End Line Co de V iol ation (CV -L) is a co unt of BIP erro rs de tected by the far-end[...]

C HAPTER 9-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 9 Ethernet Operation The Cisc o ON S 1 545 4 in tegr ate s E the rn et i n to a SON ET tim e- divi sion mu ltipl exi ng (TD M ) pl atf orm . Unlike tra diti onal tra nsport produc ts, w hic h m ap E the rnet fra mes di rect ly ove r de dic ate d TD M bandwidth , the ONS[...]

9-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Ethernet Cards 9.1.1 E 100T-12/E 100T -G E100T - 12/E 100 T - G c ards pro vide t we lve switc hed, IEE E 802 .3- c omplia nt 10/10 0 B ase-T Et herne t ports. Ports dete ct the spe ed of an attach ed device by au to-negotia tion and autom atically[...]

9-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Ether net Ca rds For GBIC in stallation and c abling instructio ns, see the “ Fiber- Optic Cable Installati on ” sect ion on page 1-52 . Cautio n E1000-2/ E100 0-2 -G c ards lose tra ffic f or a ppr oxim ate ly 3 0 sec ond s whe n an O NS 1 5454 [...]

9-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Multicard and Single-Card Et herSwitch Step 3 From the Port screen , choose th e appro priate mo de for eac h Ethernet p ort. V a lid choic es for the E100T -12/E 100T - G car d are A uto, 10 Ha lf, 10 Full, 100 Ha lf, or 10 0 Fu ll. V a lid c hoic[...]

9-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Multica rd and S ingle- Card Ethe rSwit ch Cautio n Whenever yo u drop two STS- 3c multic ard Ethe rSwitch circ uits onto a n Ethernet card and de lete only the fir st c irc uit , you sho uld not p ro vis ion STS-1 c irc uit s to the ca rd with out f[...]

9-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Ethernet Circuit Configura tions . 9.3 Ethernet Ci rcuit Configuratio ns Ether net circu its can li nk ONS nodes thro ugh poi nt-to- point, shar ed packe t ring, or hu b and spoke config urati ons. T wo nod es usually con nect wit h a point-t o-poi[...]

9-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Ethern et Circ uit Con figurati ons Figur e 9-5 A Multic ard EtherS witch point-t o-point cir cuit Figur e 9-6 A Si ngle-car d Etherswitc h point-t o-poin t cir cuit Procedure: Provision a n EtherSwitch Point-to-Point Circuit ( Multicard or Single-Ca[...]

9-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Ethernet Circuit Configura tions Step 5 Navigat e t o t he ot h er O NS 15454 E the rnet ci rcui t e nd point. Step 6 Repeat Steps 2 – 5. Step 7 Click the Circuits tab and clic k Crea te . The Circ uit Cre ation (C ircui t Attribut es) dialo g bo[...]

9-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Ethern et Circ uit Con figurati ons Step 14 If you are building a Multicard Eth erSwitch ci rcuit , choose Ethergroup from th e Slot menu and cl ick Next . Step 15 If you are bu ilding a Si ngle-car d EtherS witch circui t, from the Slo t menu cho os[...]

9-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Ethernet Circuit Configura tions 9.3.2 Shar ed Packe t Ring Etherne t Circuits This se ction pr ovides ste p s fo r creatin g a shared packet ring ( Figure 9-9 ). Y our networ k architec ture m ay dif fer f rom the exampl e. Figur e 9-9 A shar ed [...]

9-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Ethern et Circ uit Con figurati ons For shared pack et ring Ethernet , valid circu it sizes are STS- 1, STS-3C and STS- 6c. Step 14 V eri f y t h at th e Bidirectional checkbox i s ch ec ked. Note Y ou must manual ly provi sion the cir cuits i f you[...]

9-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Ethernet Circuit Configura tions Figur e 9-1 1 Selecting VLANs e. Highligh t the VLAN name and click the >> tab to move t he VLAN( s) from th e A vailable VLANs column to the Circuit VLANs colu mn (Figur e 9-1 1) . By moving the VLAN from t [...]

9-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Ethern et Circ uit Con figurati ons Step 27 Click the green span leading to the next node. The span t urns white . Step 28 Click Add Spa n . The span tu rns blue. Step 29 Re peat Steps 24 – 27 for every nod e remainin g in the rin g. Figure 9-13 s[...]

9-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Ethernet Circuit Configura tions 9.3. 3 Hub an d Spoke E therne t Cir cuit Prov isioni ng This se cti on pr ovi des step s f or cr eati ng a hu b and sp oke Et herne t c irc uit con figur ati on . Th e hub and spoke conf igurat ion conne cts point[...]

9-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Ethern et Circ uit Con figurati ons Step 12 From t he N ode m en u, choo se the ci rcui t sou rc e. Either en d node ca n be the ci rcuit s ource. Step 13 From the Slot menu, choose the Ethe rnet c ard wher e you e nabled the single -card EtherSwit [...]

9-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Ethernet Circuit Configura tions Step 25 D isplay the C TC nod e vie w . Step 26 Click the Circuits tab and click Cr eate . Step 27 Cho ose STS fr om the T ype pul l-down me nu. Note The types V T and V T Tunnel d o not app ly t o Eth erne t c irc[...]

9-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Ethern et Circ uit Con figurati ons Figur e 9-1 5 Ether net manual cr oss-co nnects Procedure: Provisio n a Single-card EtherSwitch Manual Cross-Connect Step 1 Display CTC for on e of t he O NS 1545 4 E the rn et circ uit end point s. Step 2 Double [...]

9-18 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Ethernet Circuit Configura tions The Circuit Creation ( Circuit Destination ) dialog box opens. Step 13 From t he N ode m en u, choo se th e c urr ent no de a s t he circ ui t destin at ion. Step 14 From the Slot menu, choose t he optica l card th[...]

9-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Ethern et Circ uit Con figurati ons Note I f the circ uit infor matio n is not correct u se the Back b utton , th en red o the proce dur e with the correct inf ormation. Alternat ely , you can clic k Finish, then dele te the complete d circuit and s[...]

9-20 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Ethernet Circuit Configura tions Note The types V T and V T Tunnel d o not app ly t o Eth erne t c irc uits . Step 10 Choose the size of the circuit from the Size pull-down menu. The v alid cir cuit si zes for an E thernet Multicar d circ uit ar e[...]

9-21 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation VLAN Su pport • Circuit name • Circuit type • Circuit size • VLANs on this circuit • ONS 15454 no des include d in this cir cuit Note I f the circ uit infor matio n is not correct u se the Back b utton , th en red o the proce dur e with th[...]

9-22 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on VLAN Supp ort 9.4.1 Q-Tagg ing (IEEE 80 2.1Q) IEEE 802.1Q allows th e same physical port to host multiple 802.1Q VLANs. Each 802.1Q VLAN represen ts a dif feren t logical network. The ONS 154 54 works wit h Ethern et devi ces that supp ort IE EE 8[...]

9-23 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation VLAN Su pport Figur e 9-20 A Q -tag mo ving thr ough a VL AN 9.4.2 Priority Queuing (IEEE 802.1Q) Note IEEE 802. 1Q w as f or merl y IEEE 8 02. 1P . Networks without prior ity queuing handle all p ackets on a first-in-first- out basis. Priority queu[...]

9-24 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on VLAN Supp ort Figur e 9-2 1 The pr ior ity queuing pr ocess 9.4.3 VLAN M embership This section exp lains how to provision Ethern et ports for VLAN membership. For initial port provisioni n g (prior to prov isioning V LA N member shi p) se e the ?[...]

9-25 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation VLAN Su pport Step 1 Displa y the CTC card view for th e Ethernet car d. Step 2 Click the Pro visionin g > VLAN tabs (Figure 9-22) . Figur e 9-22 Con figur in g VLAN membershi p f or individual E ther net por ts Step 3 T o put a port in a VLAN, c[...]

9-26 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Spanning Tree (IEEE 8 02.1D) Note If T agged is ch osen, the atta ched e xternal device s must recogni ze IEEE 802. 1Q VLANs. Note Both po rts o n i ndi vidua l E 1000- 2/E1 000 -2- G c ards ca nnot be me mbers of the s ame VLA N. 9.5 Spanning Tre[...]

9-27 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Spanning Tre e (IEEE 802.1D) Step 2 Click the Pro visionin g > Port tabs. Step 3 In the left -hand col umn, fi nd the applic able por t number and ch eck the Stp Enabled checkbox to en able STP for that port. Step 4 Click Apply . 9.5. 2 Span ning[...]

9-28 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Ethe rnet Performa nce and Mai ntenance Scr eens 9.5. 4 Sp anni ng Tr ee Map The Ci rcui t sc ree n show s forwa rdi ng spa ns an d bl ocked sp an s on the spa nning tre e m ap. Procedure: View the Spanni ng Tree Map Step 1 On the c ircuit scre en[...]

9-29 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Ether net Per formanc e and Main tenanc e Scre ens 9.6.1 Statistics Screen The Eth ernet statistics scr een lists Ethernet p arameters a t the line level. Ta b l e 9 - 9 defin es the param eters. Di splay the CTC card view fo r the Ethern et card an[...]

9-30 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Remote Mon itoring Spe cification A larm Thresho lds 9.6.4 MA C Table Sc reen A MAC address is a hardw are addre ss that ph ysically i dentifies a network device. The ONS 15454 M AC tabl e, also known as the MAC forw arding table, will a llow yo u[...]

9-31 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Remote Mon itori ng Specif icati on Alarm Thr esholds One of the ONS 154 54 ’ s RMON M IBs is the A larm gr oup. The alarm gr oup consi sts of th e alarmT able. An NMS uses the alarmT able to find the alarm -causi ng thresho lds for ne twork perf [...]

9-32 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Remote Mon itoring Spe cification A larm Thresho lds Procedure: Creating Ether net RMON Alarm Threshold s Step 1 Display t he C TC nod e vi ew . Step 2 Click the Pro visionin g > Etherbridge > Thresholds tabs . Step 3 Click Cr eate . The Cre[...]

9-33 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 9 Ethernet Oper ation Remote Mon itori ng Specif icati on Alarm Thr esholds Figur e 9-26 Cr eating RMON thr esholds Step 4 From the Sl ot menu, ch oose the a ppropriat e Ether net card. Step 5 From the Port menu, choose the Port o n the Ethernet card. Step 6 From the V a[...]

9-34 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 9 Ethernet Operati on Remote Mon itoring Spe cification A larm Thresho lds[...]

C HAPTER 10-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 10 Alarm Monitoring an d Management This chapte r explains how to manage alar ms with Cisco T ransport Controlle r (CTC), which inclu des • V iewing a larms • V iewi ng history • V iew ing condi tions • V iewing al arm counts on the fron t-pane l LCD • Creat [...]

10-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapte r 10 Alarm Monit oring and Ma nagement Viewing ON S 15454 Alarms Figur e 1 0-1 V iewing alar ms in the CT C node view T able 1 0-1 Alar ms Column Descr iptions Column Information Recorded New I ndicat es a n ew alarm . T o change this s tatus che ck either the Synchr on[...]

10-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 0 Alarm Monitoring and Managem ent Viewing ONS 15454 Alar ms Alarms di splay in o ne of five backgrou nd colors, l isted in T able 10-2 , to quickly communi cate the al arm severity . Events, conditio ns, and cleared alarms are also color coded. Condi tions and events [...]

10-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapte r 10 Alarm Monit oring and Ma nagement Viewing ON S 15454 Alarms Figur e 1 0-2 Selecting the Aff ected Cir c uits op tion Procedure: View Affe cted Circuits for a Speci fic Alarm Step 1 Under the Alarm tab, right-clic k the Cond column of an activ e alarm. The Sele ct A[...]

10-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 0 Alarm Monitoring and Managem ent Viewing ONS 15454 Alar ms Figur e 1 0-3 Highlighted cir cuit app ears 10.2.3 Conditions Tab The Conditi ons tab disp lays retrie ved fault c onditions. A fault is a proble m detected by ONS 1 5454 hardwa re or softwa re. When a fa ult[...]

10-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapte r 10 Alarm Monit oring and Ma nagement Viewing ON S 15454 Alarms Figur e 1 0-4 View ing f ault cond itions r etr ie ved under th e Conditions tab s 10.2.3.2 Conditions Column Descriptions T able 10-4 lists the tab ’ s column h eadings and the informa tion record ed in[...]

10-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 0 Alarm Monitoring and Managem ent Viewing ONS 15454 Alar ms 10.2.4 Viewing History The Hi st ory tab di splays his torical a larm d ata. It al so display s event s, which a re non-a larmed a ctivitie s such as timi ng change s and thresh old crossings . For ex ample ,[...]

10-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapte r 10 Alarm Monit oring and Ma nagement Alarm Profil es 10.2.5 Viewing Alarms on the LCD The Critical, Major and Minor alarm LEDs on the fan-tr ay assembly front pane l indicate whether a critic al, major, or minor alarm is present an ywhere on the ONS 15 454. These LEDs[...]

10-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 0 Alarm Monitoring and Managem ent Alarm Profiles 10.3.1 Creating and Modifying Alarm Profiles Alarm prof iles are c reated at th e network vie w using the Provisi oning > A larm Profile s tabs (Fi gure 1 0-7.) A de fault alarm profile (in the Defa ult colum n) is p[...]

10-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapte r 10 Alarm Monit oring and Ma nagement Alarm Profil es Profile na mes mu st be uni que. I f yo u try t o imp ort or na me a pr ofil e th at ha s the sam e nam e as an ot her profile , CTC adds a suffix to c reate a new nam e. Step 9 Click OK . A new alarm profile ( nam[...]

10-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 0 Alarm Monitoring and Managem ent Alarm Profiles 10.3.1.3 Alarm Severity Option Y ou chang e or assign alarm severity using a me nu. T o view this menu, right-c lick the ala rm you want to change in its alar m profile column. Sev en severity levels appear for the ala[...]

10-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapte r 10 Alarm Monit oring and Ma nagement Alarm Profil es Figur e 1 0-8 Node vie w of a DS1 ala r m pr ofile At the car d level , yo u c an a pp ly p rofi le chang es on a po rt-b y-p ort ba sis or set al l po rts on that ca rd at once. Figure 10-9 shows the affect ed DS-[...]

10-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 0 Alarm Monitoring and Managem ent Alarm Profiles Procedure: Ap ply an A larm Profile at the Card View Step 1 In CTC, displa y the card vi ew of the desi red card . Step 2 Click the Pro visionin g > Alarm Behavior tabs. Step 3 T o app ly p rof iles o n a port -to- [...]

10-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapte r 10 Alarm Monit oring and Ma nagement Suppre ssing Alarm s 10.4 Suppressing Alarms Suppressi ng alarms causes alar ms to appear und er the Cond itions tab in stead of the Alarms tab . It prevent s alarm s from app earing on C TC Alarm or H istory tab s or in any other[...]

10-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 1 0 Alarm Monitoring and Managem ent Suppre ssing Ala rms Note When you u nche ck the Su ppress A larms c hec kbo x and cl ick A pply , the node send s o ut autono mou s m essages to rais e a ny a ctive ly supp re ssed a lar ms.[...]

10-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapte r 10 Alarm Monit oring and Ma nagement Suppre ssing Alarm s[...]

C HAPTER 11-1 Cisco ONS 15454 I nstallation an d Operations Gu ide November 2001 11 SNMP This chapte r explain s Simple Netwo rk Managemen t Protocol (SNMP) as implemen ted by the Cisc o ONS 15454. 11.1 SNMP Overview SNMP is an ap plicatio n-layer co mmuni cation protocol th at allow s netwo rk devices to exchange manage ment info rmation . SNMP en[...]

11-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 11 SNMP SNMP Basic Co mponents Figur e 1 1 -1 A basi c netw or k m anage d by SN MP 11.2 SNMP Basic Components An SNM P-m an ag ed ne t work c ons ists of thr ee p ri mary c om pon ents: mana ged d ev ice s, age nt s, and manage ment syst ems. A m anaged de vice is a n[...]

11-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 11 SNMP SNMP Su pport Figur e 1 1 -3 Example o f the pr imary SNMP componen ts 11.3 SNMP Support The ONS 15454 supports SNMP v1 and v2c traps and get requests. The SNMP MIBs in the ONS 15454 define a larms, t raps, an d status. T hrough SNMP , NMS appl ications can query[...]

11-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 11 SNMP SNMP Support Figur e 1 1 -4 Settin g up SNMP Step 4 T ype the IP a dd ress o f your NM S in the IP Add ress f ield. Step 5 T ype the SNMP community na me in the Community Name field. For a de script ion of SN MP com mun ity na mes, see the “ SNM P Co mmu ni t[...]

11-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 11 SNMP SNMP Manag ement In forma tion Bases Figur e 1 1 -5 View ing tr ap destination s 11.4 SNMP Management Informatio n Bases A manag ement informatio n base (MIB ) is a hierar chical ly-or ganized collectio n of informat ion. Network-m anagemen t protoco ls, such as [...]

11-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 11 SNMP SNMP Traps A mana ged obje ct ( som eti mes ca lle d a MI B o bjec t) is one o f a ny spec ifi c ch ar ac ter istic s of a m an aged device . Mana ged obje cts consi st of one or more obje ct inst ances (var iable s). The ONS 15454 MIBs are included on the soft[...]

11-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 11 SNMP SNMP Tr aps is service af fecting or non-servi ce affecting. The traps also contain a date/tim e stamp that shows the date and time the alarm oc curred. Th e ONS 15454 also generat es a trap for ea ch alarm wh en the alarm conditi on clears. Each SNM P t rap c on[...]

11-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 11 SNMP SNMP Community Names 11.6 SNMP Community Names Y ou can provi sion commu nity names for al l SNMP request s from the SNMP Trap Destination dia log box in CTC (see the “ SNMP Support ” section on pa ge 11-3 ). In e ffect, SNM P c onsid er s any requ est va l[...]

11-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Chapter 11 SNMP SNMP Remote Network Monitoring typical CTC user , because RMON interope rates with an NMS. However , with CTC you can provision the R MON al arm thre sholds (see the “ SNMP Remote N etwork Mon itoring ” section on page 1 1-8 ). C TC also m onit ors the fi ve [...]

11-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Chapter 11 SNMP SNMP Remote Network Monito ring[...]

A-1 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 APPENDIX A Circuit Routing This app endix provi des an in- depth expla nation of ONS 15454 ci rcuit ro uting and VT tunneli ng in mixe d protec tion or meshe d enviro nments, such as the one shown in Figure A-1 . Fo r circu it crea tion a nd provisionin g p roce dur es, se e Ch [...]

A- 2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix A Circuit Routing Automati c Circui t Routi ng Circuit Routing Characteristics The followin g list provides principles an d charactistics of au tomatic circuit rou ting: • Circuit routing tries to use the shortest path within the user -specifie d or network-specif i[...]

A-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix A Circuit Routing Manual Circui t Rout ing Figur e A -2 Secondary sou rc es and drops Several rule s app ly t o seco ndary so urc es a nd drops: • CTC does not allow a secondar y destination for unidirec tional circuits becau se you can always specify addit ional dest[...]

A- 4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix A Circuit Routing Manual Circu it Routing • If you e nabled Fully Pat h Protecte d, choo se a di verse pro tect (a lternat e) path for eve ry unpro tected segment ( see Figure A-3 ). Figur e A -3 Alt er nate pat hs fo r vir tual U PSR segmen ts • For Multicar d Et[...]

A-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix A Circuit Routing Manual Circui t Rout ing Figur e A -5 Ether net shared p ack et rin g r outing • Multicar d EtherS witch circu its can ha ve virtual U PSR segmen ts if the so urce or d estination is not in the UPSR domain. This restri ction also applies after circui[...]

A- 6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix A Circuit Routing Manual Circu it Routing - 2 2 - Double U PSR 11- - T w o W a y 0 or 1 0 or 1 Eth erne t Node Source -E t h e r n e t 0 or 1 0 or 1 - Eth erne t Node D ro p Ethe rnet T able A -1 Bidirec tional S TS/VT/Regular Mu lticar d EtherS witc h/P oint-t o-P oi[...]

A-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix A Circuit Routing Constr aint-Base d Circui t Routi ng Although virtual UPSR segments are possible in VT T unnels, VT tunnels are still considered unprote cted. If you need to pro tect VT circ uits eit her use two in dependent VT tunnel s that are di versel y routed or [...]

A- 8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix A Circuit Routing Constraint -Based Circuit Ro uting[...]

B-1 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 APPENDIX B Regulatory and Compliance Requiremen ts This a ppend ix li sts c ustom e r, industry , and gove rn ment req ui reme nts me t by the C is co O NS 15454 . Installa tion warn ings are als o included . Regulatory Compliance T able B-1 Standar ds Discipline Country Specifi[...]

B-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 Appendi x B Regulato ry and Com pliance Requir ements Japan A pproval s Japan Ap provals Label Information Env ironme ntal Can ada USA T e lco rdia G R-63- CO RE N EBS Cisc o Mechan ical Envir onmen tal Design and Qualifica tion Guideline ENG -3396 Structur al Dyna mics (Mec han[...]

B-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix B Regulatory and Com pliance Requ irements Installation Warnings Class A Notice Installation Warnings Install the ON S 15454 in com pli ance wi th your loc al a nd nat iona l e lec trica l c odes: • United States: Nati onal Fire Protection Association (NFP A) 70; Unit[...]

B-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 Appendi x B Regulato ry and Com pliance Requir ements Installa tion Warnings DC Power Discon nection Wa rning ¡ Advertenc ia! V er las instrucciones de instalaci ó n antes de conectar el sistema a la red de alimentaci ó n. V arning! L ä s installationsanvi sningarna innan du[...]

B-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix B Regulatory and Com pliance Requ irements Installation Warnings DC Power Conn ection Warnin g Avi s o Antes de executar um dos seguintes procedimentos, certifique-se que desligou a fonte de alimenta çã o de energia do circuito de corrente cont í nua. P ara se assegu[...]

B-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 Appendi x B Regulato ry and Com pliance Requir ements Installa tion Warnings Power Supply Disconnec tion Warnin g ¡ Advertenc ia! Despu é s de cablear la fuente de alimentaci ó n de corriente continua, retirar la cinta de la palanca del interruptor autom á tico, y restablece[...]

B-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix B Regulatory and Com pliance Requ irements Installation Warnings Outside Line Connection Warning War ni ng Metallic interfaces for connection to outside plant li nes (such as T1/E1/T3/E3 etc.) must be connected through a registered or approved device such as CSU/DSU or [...]

B-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 Appendi x B Regulato ry and Com pliance Requir ements Installa tion Warnings Class 1 La ser Product W arning Class I and Class 1M Las er Warning War ni ng Class 1 laser product. Waarschuwing Klasse-1 laser produkt. Va r oi t u s Luokan 1 lasertuote. Atten tion Produit laser de c[...]

B-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix B Regulatory and Com pliance Requ irements Installation Warnings Restricted Area Warning Warnung Laserprodukte der Klasse I (21 CFR 10 40.10 und 1040.11) und Klasse 1M (IEC 6082 5-1 2001-01). Avvertenza Prodotti laser di Class e I (21 CFR 1040.10 e 1040.11) e Classe 1M [...]

B-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 Appendi x B Regulato ry and Com pliance Requir ements Installa tion Warnings Ground Con nection Warn ing Advars el Denne enheten er laget for installasjon i omr å der med beg renset adgang. Et omr å de med begrenset adgang gir kun adgang til servicepersonale som bruker et spe[...]

B-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix B Regulatory and Com pliance Requ irements Installation Warnings Qualified Personnel Warning Invisible Laser Radiation Warning (other versions available) ¡ Advertenc ia! Al instalar el equipo, conectar la tierra la primera y desconectarla la ú ltima. V arning! Vid in[...]

B-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 Appendi x B Regulato ry and Com pliance Requir ements Installa tion Warnings More Than One Powe r Sup ply Va r oi t u s Kun porttiin ei ole kytketty kaapelia, portin aukosta voi vuotaa n ä kym ä t ö nt ä lasers ä te ily ä . Ä l ä katso avoimiin aukkoihin, jotta et altis[...]

B-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix B Regulatory and Com pliance Requ irements Installation Warnings Unterminated Fiber Warning Avvertenza Questa unit à ha pi ù di una connessione per alimentatore elettrico; tut te le connessioni devono essere completamente rimosse per togliere l'elettricit à dal[...]

B-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 Appendi x B Regulato ry and Com pliance Requir ements Installa tion Warnings Warnung Eine unsichtbare Laserstrahlung kann vom Ende des nicht angeschlossenen Glasfaserkabels oder Steckers ausgestrahl t werden. Nicht in den Laserstrahl schauen oder diesen mit einem optischen Inst[...]

B-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix B Regulatory and Com pliance Requ irements Installation Warnings Laser Activation Warning War ni ng The laser is on when the card is booted and the safety key is in the on position (labeled 1). The port does not have to be in service for the laser to be o n. The laser [...]

B-16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 Appendi x B Regulato ry and Com pliance Requir ements Installa tion Warnings[...]

C-1 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 APPENDIX C Acronyms Numerics 10Ba seT standard 1 0 megabit per second local area network over unshielded twisted pair co pper wire 100B aseT standa rd 100 megab it per sec ond ethe rnet netw ork 100B aseT X specifica tion of 100 BaseT tha t su ppo rts f ull d uple x opera tion A[...]

C-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Append ix C Acronyms AIS-L Line Alarm I ndicat ion Sign al AMI Altern at e M a rk Inv er si on ANSI American National St andards Institu te APS Automatic Protection Switching ARP Add res s Res olu tion Pr otoc ol ATAG Auto nomo us Messa ge T ag ATM Asynchr ono us Transfer Mod e[...]

C-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix C Acronyms BNC Bayonet Neill- Concel man (coa xial cabl e bayone t locki ng conn ector ) BPDU Bridge Pro toco l D ata Un it C CAT 5 Category 5 (c ablin g) CCITT Consultativ e Committee Internat ional T elegrap h and T elephone (France ) CEO Central Office En viro nme nt[...]

C-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Append ix C Acronyms CTC Cisco T ransport Controller D DCC Data Communicatio ns Channel DCN Data Communica tions Network DCS Distribute d C ommun ica tions Sy stem DRAM Dynamic R andom Acc ess M emo ry DS-1 Digital Sign al Le vel O ne DS-3 Digital Sign al Le vel Thre e DS1-14 D[...]

C-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix C Acronyms E EDFA Erbium Dop ed Fi ber Am plifi er EFT Electric al Fast T rans ient/Burst EIA Electrical In terface Assemblie s ELR Extend ed L ong Re a ch EMI Electrom agnetic interfa ce EML Elemen t Manage ment La yer EMS Element Manage ment System EOW Express Or derw[...]

C-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Append ix C Acronyms F FC Failure Count FDD I Fiber D istri bu ted Da ta Int erfa c e FE Frame Bit Err ors FG1 Frame Gro und #1(pin s are labele d “ FG1, ” “ FG2, ” etc.) FSB Field Service Bulletin G Gbps Giga bit s per seco nd GBIC Gigabi t Interfac e Convert er GR-253[...]

C-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix C Acronyms IEEE Institute of Elec trical a nd Electr onics Engin eers IETF Intern et Engi neerin g T ask Force IP Intern et Protocol IPPM Interm ed iat e-P at h Pe rfor ma nc e Mo ni tori n g I/O Input/O utput ITU-T The I nternatio nal T elecommun ication Union- T eleco[...]

C-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Append ix C Acronyms LOW Loca l O rd er w ir e LTE Line T erminating Equipm ent LVD S Low V oltage Dif fer ential Si gnal M MAC Medi a Access Co ntrol Mbps Million b its per seco nd, or M illion bytes per secon d Mhz Megahert z MIB Managem ent Infor mation Bases MIME Multipur p[...]

C-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix C Acronyms NMS Network M a nage ment Sy st em O OAM&P Operatio ns, Admin istrat ion, Mai ntena nce, and Pro visioning OC Optical ca rrier OOS AS Out of Service Assigne d OSI Open Syst ems Inte rconn ection OSPF Open Shortest Path First OSS Operatio ns Suppo rt Syst [...]

C-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Append ix C Acronyms PM Performa nce Moni tor ing PPMN Path-P ro tec ted M esh N e two rk PSC Protection Sw itch ing Cou nt PSD Protectio n Swit ching Du ratio n PTE Path T erminati ng Eq ui pmen t R RAM Random Acc ess Memory RDI-L Remote De fect In dicati on Line RES Reserved[...]

C-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix C Acronyms S SCI Serial Com muni cation Int erfac e SCL System Commun ications Link SDCC Section Data Communica tions Channel SDH/SONET Synchrono us Digital Hierarch y/Synchr onous Op tical Netw ork SEF Sever ely Erro re d Fra me SELV Safety Extr a Low V oltage SES Sev[...]

C-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Append ix C Acronyms SSM Synchrono us Status Messaging STA Spanning Tree Algor ith m STP Shi e ld ed T wiste d P ai r STS-1 Synchrono us T ranspor t Signal Level 1 SWS SONET W AN Switch SXC SONET Cross Conn ect ASIC T TAC T echn ical Assi stance Center TBOS T eleme try Byte Or[...]

C-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix C Acronyms TL1 T ransa ction Lang uage 1 TLS T ransp arent LAN ser vice TMN T elecommu nica tio ns Mana geme nt Net work TSA T ime Slot Assignme nt TSI T ime-Slot Inte rchange Tx Tr a n s m i t U UAS Unavai lable Second s UDP/IP User D atagr am Pr otoc ol/In tern et Pr[...]

C-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Append ix C Acronyms VLAN V ir t ual Lo ca l A r ea Ne t wo rk VPN V irtual Pr ivate Ne twork VT1.5 V irt ual Tributary equa ls 1 .54 4 mega bit s per se cond W WAN W ide Area Net wor k W W atts X XC Cross Conn ect XCVT Cross Connect V irtual Tributary X.25 Protoco l providing[...]

D-1 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 2001 APPENDIX D Glossary Numerics 1:1 pr ot ecti on A card prot ection sche me that pairs a wor king car d wit h a pr otect c ard of the same type i n an a djacent slot. If the workin g card fails, the tra ffic from the working card switc hes to the protect card. When the failure o n[...]

D- 2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix D Glossa ry AID Access Iden tifier . An a ccess code used in TL1 messaging that identifies and a ddresses specif ic objects within t he O NS 1545 4. The se obje cts inc lude ind ivi dual pie ces of e quipm e nt, transpo rt sp an s, acc ess tributari es, and ot hers. A[...]

D-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix D Glossa ry Bridge Devi ce that conne cts and pa sses pac kets be tween two net work segm ents tha t use the same communica tions p r otocol. In g en eral, a b ri dge wi ll f ilte r , forward, or floo d an inc omin g fra me ba sed on the MAC addr ess of that fram e. Bro[...]

D- 4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix D Glossa ry CTC Cisco T ranspor t Controller . A Java-based graphical use r interface (GUI) that allows oper ations, administ ration, maintene nance , and provis ioning (OA M&P) of the ON S 15454 using a n Interne t browser . CTM Cisco T ransport Manage r . A Java[...]

D-5 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix D Glossa ry EIA Electr ical Inte rface Assembli es. Provide s connec tion p oints for t he ON S 15454 and DS-1 , DS- 3, or EC-1 units. EMI Elec tromagne tic Interf erence . Interf erence by electrom agnetic sig nals that can cause redu ced data integrity and incr eased [...]

D- 6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix D Glossa ry G GBIC Gigab it Interfac e Converte r . A hot-swappa ble inpu t/output de vice that plugs into a Gig abit Ethe rnet por t to link the port with the fibe r optic network. H Hard reset The phy si cal r emova l a nd inse rti on of a ca rd. A ca rd pu l l. HDL[...]

D-7 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix D Glossa ry L LAN Local Area Netw ork. High-sp eed, low error data network covering a relativ ely small geogr aphic area. LANs connect workst ations, peripherals, terminals, and other devices in a single buildin g or other geograp hic all y lim i ted area . Eth erne t, [...]

D- 8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix D Glossa ry Manag ed device A netw ork no de tha t c onta ins an SNM P age nt a nd resi des on a ma na ged netwo rk. Ma nage d d evice s include routers, access servers, switches, bridge s, hubs, computer hosts, and printers. Managed o bject In net work m an agem ent,[...]

D-9 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix D Glossa ry Node Endpo int of a net wor k con ne ctio n or a ju nction c om mon t o tw o or mor e l ines in a ne two rk. N od es c an be processors, controll ers, or wor kstatio ns. Nodes, whi ch vary in rout ing and othe r function al capabiliti es, ca n be inte rconne[...]

D-10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix D Glossa ry Ping Packet i nte rn et gro uper . ICMP ec ho messa ge a nd it s r eply . Often used in IP net work s t o t est the reachability of a n etwork dev ice. PPJC positive pointer j ustification c ount PPMN Path Protecte d Mesh Network. PPMN exten ds the protect[...]

D-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix D Glossa ry RMON Remote Networ k Monitoring. Allows ne twork operat ors to monitor the health of the networ k with a Networ k Ma nage me nt Sy stem ( NMS). R MON wa tch es se ve ral va ria ble s, such a s Ethe rn et co llisi on s, and trigg ers an even t when a vari ab[...]

D-12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix D Glossa ry Static route A rou te that is manu ally en tered i nto a ro uting table. Static route s take prece dence over r outes chosen by all dynam ic routin g protoco ls. STP Spanning T ree Protoc ol. Bridg e protocol that uses the spanning- tree al gorith m to ena[...]

D-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installa tion and Oper ations Guide November 2001 Append ix D Glossa ry Telcordia T elcord ia T ech nologies, Inc., f ormerl y named B ellcore. E ighty pe rcent of the U.S. t elecomm unication s network de pends on soft ware inve nted, deve loped, implem ented, o r maintaine d by T elcor dia. TID T a rget Id entifie r . Identif[...]

D-14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installation a nd Operation s Guide November 20 01 Appendix D Glossa ry V Virtual fiber A fibe r that carri es signal s at dif feren t rates and us es the sam e fiber optic ca ble. Virtual ring Entity in a source-rou te bridging (SRB) network that logic ally connects two or more physical rings togethe r eithe r locall y or rem[...]

IN- 1 Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 INDEX Numerics 1+1 optica l card prot ection descript ion 3-9 creat ing a protec tion gr oup 3-9 creat ing li near ADMs 5-41 1:1 e lectric al card prot ection descript ion 3-9 converting DS-1 ca rds to 1:N protection 7-31 converting DS-3 ca rds to 1:N protection 7-33 creat ing[...]

Index IN-2 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 viewing 10-1 wire s 1-33 alarm setti ngs DS-1 ca rd 7-6 DS-3 ca rd 7-8 DS3E ca rd 7-11 DS3XM- 6 card 7-14 DS-N car ds, ge nera l 7-3 EC1- 12 card 7-17 Eth erne t RMON thr esh olds 9-32 alarm suppr ession 10-14 alarm w ire s 1-33 AMP Cham p EIA atta chin g a ferr ite 1- 61[...]

Index IN- 3 Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 PSC 8-40 removi ng a node 5-21 rin g swit chi ng 5-5 set up proc edures 5-10 span switching 5-5 sub tendi ng a BLSR 5-40 sub tendi ng a UPSR 5-38 testing 5-16 timing 5-14 two-fiber descrip tion 5-2 two- fibe r ring examp le 5-8 upgradi ng from tw o-f ibe r to fo ur -fibe[...]

Index IN-4 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 hub-and- spoke Eth erne t circuit 9-14 manua l Etherne t cross- connec ts 9-16 manual routin g detail A-3 monitori ng 6-9 names 6-2, 6-6 point-t o-p oint E t herne t c irc uit 9-6 provisi oning wit h a shortcu t 2-17 revie w routes 6-5 route a utomatically 6-4, 6-7 search[...]

Index IN- 5 Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 OC-3 ca rd 8-34 CV-V p aram eter DS-1 ca rds 8-20, 8-22 DS3XM- 6 card 8-31, 8-33 D database MAC a ddr ess 1-16 version 3-19 data comm unicat ion channe ls see DCC data ex port 2-26 datagra ms 4-5 date default 1-30 setting 3-2 DCC definition 6-21 capaci ty 5-36 exclu de a[...]

Index IN-6 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 DS1 R x ES -P pa rame ter 8-19 DS1 Rx SAS-P parameter 8-19 DS1 Rx SES-P parameter 8-19 DS1 Rx UAS-P paramete r 8-19 DS1 SAS-P parameter 8-31 DS1 SES-L parameter 8-19 DS1 SES-P parameter 8-31 DS1 Tx AISS-P par ameter 8-20 DS1 Tx CV-P para meter 8-20 DS1 Tx ES- P pa ram ete[...]

Index IN- 7 Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 DS3XM- 6 card alarm setti ngs 7-14 export dat a 2-27 path trace 6-12 perform ance m onitor i ng 8-28 provision lin e and thr eshold settings 7-11 DS-N cards creat ing protec tion gro ups 3-9 EIA requirem ent 1-2 expor ting data 2-26 modifying transmission settings 7-3 to[...]

Index IN-8 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 router a ggr eg ati on 9-1 spannin g tr ee prot ect ion 9-26 statistics scree n 9-29 thr eshol d vari able s (MIB s) 9-31 trunk utiliza tion screen 9-30 VLANs 9-21 even ts 10-3, 10-7 exam ples adding a BLSR node 5-18 BLSR ban dwidth reus e 5-7 convert ing degr ees to deg [...]

Index IN- 9 Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 H hello inter val 4-14 high-densi ty BNC EIA atta chin g co axia l cab le 1-37 attachi ng ferrites 1-62 descript ion 1-18 installing 1-22 hop 4-7, 4-9 hosts 3-2 hub-and- spoke 9-14 I idle ti me 3-7 IEEE 8 02. 1Q ( pri ori ty q ue uing) 9-23 IIOP 2-12 installati on overvi[...]

Index IN- 10 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 J1 pat h trace 6-12 to 6-15 Java and CTC , overvie w 2-1 console wind ow 2-9 java.po licy file 2-2 JRE location 2-2 patch re qu ire ment 2- 4 Solaris 2-5 K k bytes 5-3 L LAN accessin g the ONS 15454 2-7 connect ion points 1-34 extern al inte rface sp ecifi cations 1-65 [...]

Index IN-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 N navigat ing in CTC 2-22 Nets cape Comm unic ator obtaining 2-2 runn ing th e CTC setup w izard 2-4 Nets cape Navi gat or CTC browse r 2-1 disabling pro xy servic e 2-8 testing the node co nnection 2-6 network in terface cards 2-5 networks building circuits 6-1 default [...]

Index IN- 12 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 OSPF connec ting n ode s to CT C 4-6 definition 4-10 to 4-13 rou tin g ta ble 4-5 P passwords 2-9, 3-8 path-p rotecte d mesh netwo rk see PPMN path trace 6-12 to 6-15 PDI-P 6-3, 6-7 perform ance m onitor i ng 8-1 to 8-42 15-minu te interva ls 8-3 clear count disp laye d[...]

Index IN-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 count 7-21 count see PS C duration 7-22 duration parame ter (PSD) 8-35 duration see PSD editing a UPSR circuit 6-11 reversion time 6-3, 6-7 reverti ve 3-10, 6-3, 6-7 rin g swit chi ng 5-5 protoc ols DHCP 3-3 IP 4-1 Proxy ARP see Proxy ARP SNMP see SNMP SNTP 3-2 spannin g[...]

Index IN- 14 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 SD threshold 6-3, 6-7 seco ndary sour ces A-2 security setting up 3-6 tasks per level 3-6 viewing 2-14 SEFS parameter 7-20 SEFS-S parameter EC-1 ca rd 8-15 OC-1 2, OC-4 8, and OC -192 par amete rs 8-39 OC-3 ca rd 8-34 SES-L parameter EC-1 ca rd 8-15 OC-1 2, OC-48, O C-1[...]

Index IN-15 Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 spannin g tr ee p rot ocol configuratio n 9-27 descript ion 9-26 multi-inst ance 9-26 parame ters 9-27 SPE see synchr onous p ay loa d env elop e SSM descript ion 3-14 enab ling 3-15, 7-18 message se t 3-15 ST3 clock 3-12 standa rd consta nt 2-13 static routes 4-1 connec[...]

Index IN- 16 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 acces s to node s 4-7 creat ing a st atic r oute 4-9 destinati on ho st or n etw ork 4-15 subnetting 3-3 subtendin g r ings 5-36 subten d a B LSR from a BLSR 5-40 subtend a BLSR from a UPSR 5-38 subten ding a BL SR from a BLSR 5-40 switching see protectio n switching se[...]

Index IN-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Install ation and Oper ations Gui de November 2001 time z one 3-2 timing 7-18 BITS se e BITS installati on 1-33 internal 3-17 parame ters 3-12 setting up 3-14 specifi cations 1-66 wire s 1-34 TL1 AID in CTC 10-2, 10-6 comm ands 2-2 connec tin g to t he O NS 1 5454 2-8 craft inter face connection 1-35 craft interfa ce spe[...]

Index IN- 18 Cisco ONS 1 5454 Installati on and Opera tions Guide November 2001 provisi onin g E the rnet p orts 9-3 spannin g tr ee 9-26 VT1.5 see also circuits cross-co nne ct capa c ity on X CV T a nd XC10 G 6-16 cross- co nnect re quir emen ts 6-16 switching 6-15 tunneling 6-19 VT mapping 6-17 VT tunnels 6- 19 W WAN 4-1 warnings , installation [...]