Cisco Systems UBR924 инструкция обслуживания
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Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации
Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации Cisco Systems UBR924. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции Cisco Systems UBR924 или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.
Что такое руководство?
Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции Cisco Systems UBR924 можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.
К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций Cisco Systems UBR924, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.
Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?
Прежде всего в инструкции Cisco Systems UBR924 должна находится:
- информация относительно технических данных устройства Cisco Systems UBR924
- название производителя и год производства оборудования Cisco Systems UBR924
- правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием Cisco Systems UBR924
- знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам
Почему мы не читаем инструкций?
Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск Cisco Systems UBR924 это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок Cisco Systems UBR924 и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта Cisco Systems, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания Cisco Systems UBR924, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.
Почему стоит читать инструкции?
Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства Cisco Systems UBR924, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.
После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции Cisco Systems UBR924. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.
Содержание руководства
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Corporate He adquarters Cisc o Syst ems , Inc . 170 West Ta sman Drive San Jos e, CA 95 134-1706 USA http://www.ci sco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553- NETS (638 7) Fax: 408 526-4100 Cisco uBR924 Cable Access Router S of t w are Configuration Guide 12.2 ( 8 ) August 20 02 Text Par t Numb er: OL- 0337- 05[...]
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THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING TH E PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJE CT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NO TICE. ALL STATEMENT S, INFORMATI ON, AND RECOMMENDA TIONS IN T HIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BU T ARE PRESEN TED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRE SS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TA KE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR AP PLICATION OF ANY PR[...]
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iii Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) CONTENTS Preface vi i Audienc e vi i Pur pose viii Organi zation viii Document Conventions viii Acronyms and Terms xi Relat ed D ocum ent atio n xii Cisco uBR 924 Cable Access Rou ter xii CMTS H ardware Installati on Publicat ions xiii Cisco I OS Publication s xiii Config uration Ed[...]
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Cont ents iv Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) DOCSIS Baseli ne Privacy Interface 1-6 Dyna mic H ost Confi gur atio n Pr otoc ol Se rve r 1-6 Dynamic Hos t Config uration Proto col Proxy Support 1-7 Enhan ced IP Brid ging 1-7 Ecosyst em Gatekeeper Int eroperabili ty Enhanc ements 1-7 Fax ov er IP 1-8 H.323v2 (Gateway/Gat[...]
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Content s v Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Reco nfig urin g DOCS IS-Co mp liant Br idgi ng 2-9 CHAPTER 3 Advanced Data -Only Configurati ons 3-1 Data-On ly Routing 3-2 Routin g with DHCP Server 3-4 NAT/PAT Con figuration 3-6 NAT/PAT Con figuration with DHCP Proxy 3-8 Using NAT an d DHCP Proxy and Copy ing Confi gurat[...]
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Cont ents vi Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Command Hi story Feat ures A-7 Displa ying the Command Hist ory A-7 Editi ng Previo us Commands A- 7 Command Hi story Buff er Siz e A- 8 Using Out put Modifiers A-8 Underst anding Cisco IOS Config uratio n Files A-9 Download ing the Configur ation File A-9 Startu p and Run-T[...]
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vii Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Preface This do cu ment is the Cisco uBR924 C able A ccess Rout er Sof twar e C onfiguration Guide and de scribes the configuratio n of the Cisco uBR92 4 cable acce ss router . Thi s section de scribe s the following topics: • Audien ce • Purpose • Org anization • Document C[...]
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viii Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Preface Purpose Purpose This c onfiguration gui de expla ins the initia l and basic soft ware co nfiguration proced ures f or t he Cisco uBR92 4 cable access router . This guid e contai ns proced ures for configuring the Cisco uBR92 4 router fo r both dat a only oper ation, as we ll[...]
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ix Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Pre face Document C onventi ons Conv enti on Meani ng Com ments Bold face Commands an d keywords you enter literally a s shown offs et-li st Italics V ariables for which y ou supp ly va l u e s command type interface Y ou replac e the v ariable w ith the type of interfa ce. In cont e[...]
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x Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Preface Document Conventi ons Cautio n Means re a d e r b e c a re f u l . Y ou are cap able of doing something that migh t result in equi pment damage or loss of data. Note Means r eader tak e note . Notes contai n help ful sugg esti ons or ref erences to mat erials no t contai ned i [...]
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xi Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Pre face Acronyms and Terms Acronyms and Terms T o fully und erstand the co ntent of this guide, yo u should be f amiliar with the acron yms and terms listed in this section. These terms are specif ic to the operati o n of a data cable netw ork; more general networkin g acro nyms and[...]
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xii Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Preface Related Documentation • DES—Data E ncrypt ion Stan dard. • DOCSIS 1. 0—Data Over Ca ble Servic e Interfa ce Specifica tion. • DOCSIS 1. 0+—Extension o f the DOCSIS 1 .0 standard with features that sup port quality o f service (QoS) o ptions to of fer better than b[...]
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xiii Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Pre face Relat ed Docume ntation Note The Cisco uBR924 Cable A ccess Rout er Ins tallatio n and Configuration G uide is still av ailable on CCO but has been supersed ed by the hardware and software guide s listed above. CMTS Hardware Installation Publications • Cisco uBR720 0 Ser[...]
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xiv Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Preface Obtain ing Do cument ation Note Ser vice provider and subsc riber pub lica tions for other model s of C isco uBR 900 Seri es cab le ac cess route rs are also a v ailable on CCO. Obtaining Documentation World Wid e Web Y ou can a ccess the most curr ent Cisco docum entati on o[...]
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xv Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Pre face Obtaining Technical Assistance CCO’ s broad ra nge of fe atures and services helps custome rs and partne rs to stream line business processe s and i mprove product i vity . T hrough CCO, y ou w ill find inform atio n about Cisco and our networkin g solution s, serv ices, a[...]
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xvi Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Preface Obtain ing Techni cal Ass istance Y ou can e- mail yo ur comm ents to bug-d oc@cisc o.com. T o s ubmit your co mment s by mai l, for your conv en ience many doc uments cont ain a response card behind the f ront cover . Ot herwise , you can ma il y our com ments t o the follow[...]
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C HA PTER 1-1 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) 1 Overview This c hapter p rovides a basic unde rstanding of th e Ci sco u BR924 cable access r outer’ s sof tware fe ature sets, as w ell as the processe s used for provisioni ng the router w ithin a cabl e net work and con figuring i t for dif ferent services. This c[...]
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1-2 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Ch apter 1 Over view Cisco IOS Software Rele ase Feature Sets • Base IP DOCSIS-Compliant Bridging —Provides ful l DOCSIS 1.0-com pliant cable modem support fo r custome rs who want a basic hi gh-spee d conne ction to th e Interne t. This is the default software image for the Cisc[...]
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1-3 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 1 Overview Cisco IOS Software Release Feature Sets DOCSIS-c ompl iant bri dging ( also referr ed to as “p lug-and -play” brid ging) is the de fault configu ration for the Ci sco uBR924 rout er . In th is mode, the rout er au tomat ically does the fo llowing at power-on[...]
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1-4 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Ch apter 1 Over view Cisco IOS Software Rele ase Feature Sets Value T elecommu ter In addition t o full DOCSI S 1.0 support an d the Ho me O ff i ce (Easy IP ) featur e se t, th e V alue T el ecomm uter fea ture set sup ports 5 6-bit IPsec encryptio n and the L ayer 2 T unne ling Pro[...]
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1-5 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 1 Overview Cisco IOS Software Release Feature Sets Performanc e Small and Branch Office The Performa nce Small and Br anch Office feat ure se t inc ludes a ll o f the feat ures f ound i n th e Va l u e Small an d Branch Of fice image, b ut adds 168-bit IPsec T riple Data E[...]
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1-6 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Ch apter 1 Over view Cisco IOS Software Rele ase Feature Sets • Dynamic port mapping to allow network appli cations with wel l-known port assign ments to use customiz ed port number s. This c an be done on a host-by-host basis or f or an enti re subnet , providing a lar ge de gree [...]
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1-7 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 1 Overview Cisco IOS Software Release Feature Sets Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Proxy Support The DHC P Proxy Suppor t feature is useful in two situati ons: • When t he Cisc o uBR924 cabl e access rout er is conf igured for ro uting mo de, an I P addres s must b e[...]
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1-8 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Ch apter 1 Over view Cisco IOS Software Rele ase Feature Sets • Phase 1— Add s suppor t for the altern ate ga tekeepe r field (a ltGKIn fo) t o the gatekee per re jecti on (GRJ) a nd registra tion reject ion (RRJ) mess ages. This a llows a gateway to m ove between gatekeepe rs du[...]
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1-9 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 1 Overview Cisco IOS Software Release Feature Sets For informa tion ab out the se featu res , see H. 323 V ersion 2 Su pport , available on CCO at http://www .cisco.com /univ ercd/cc/td/doc/pr oduct/softw are/ios120/12 0ne wft/120t/120t5. • Cisco I OS Rel ease 1 2.1(2)T [...]
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1-10 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Ch apter 1 Over view Cisco IOS Software Rele ase Feature Sets Media Gateway C ontrol Protocol V12.1.3T Cisco IOS Release 12.1(3)T fo r the Cisc o uBR924 cable acc ess router supports version 0. 1 of the Medi a Gateway Control Protoco l (MGCP), a proposed IETF voice contr ol protocol[...]
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1-11 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 1 Overview Cisco IOS Software Release Feature Sets Quality of Service Quality of service (QoS) is a set of features th at iden tify different t ypes of tra f fic on a network so that certai n types of tr aff i c can be given higher prio rity th an other t ypes of traffic [...]
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1-12 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Ch apter 1 Over view Cisco IOS Software Rele ase Feature Sets T o avoid potenti ally wast ing ba ndwidth in th is mann er , the DOCSIS 1.0+ ext ensions suppor t the dynami c crea tion of m ultiple SIDs. New MAC messages dyn ami cally a dd, delete, and modify SIDs when nee ded. W hen[...]
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1-13 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 1 Overview Cisco IOS Software Release Feature Sets SGCP can pres erve Sig naling System 7 (SS7) style call contr ol inform ation, as well as addi tional networ k informa tion, such as routing in formati on and auth entication, authoriza tion, and accountin g (AAA) secu ri[...]
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1-14 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Ch apter 1 Over view Init ial P rovi sion ing If the f irewa ll accepts the peer’ s request, it in stalls a tempo rary crypto map entry when it i n stalls the new IPsec security associations. This en try is fille d in with the results of the ne gotiation. At thi s point, the fire [...]
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1-15 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 1 Overview Supporting Multiple Classes of Service Note The CMTS typica lly do wnloads the DOCSIS configura tion f ile, Cisco IOS image (if need ed), an d Cisco IOS configur ation f ile (if need ed) only once wh en the route r is initiall y brought online. Howe ve r , a ne[...]
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1-16 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Ch apter 1 Over view Supporti ng Multip le Classes of Service When one of the phones con nected to the Cisco uBR924 router is taken off-hook, the router sen ds an Unsolicited Grant (UG) request to the CMTS, whi c h responds by assig ning a SID for that v oice call. This dynami cally[...]
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1-17 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 1 Overview Supporting Multiple Classes of Service • Subscribe r authentica tion and service v alidation • W orkflow scripts and templa tes can be custo mized as needed to suit a cu stomer’ s needs • Cable mo dem reset vi a SNMP • A prelim inary set of NAS e xten[...]
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1-18 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Ch apter 1 Over view Supporti ng Multip le Classes of Service[...]
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C HA PTER 2-1 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) 2 DOCSIS-Bridging Configuration This c hapter describ es the default configura tion of the C isco uBR 924 cable access router . With this configurati on, th e Cisc o uBR924 router func tions in its “ plug a nd pla y” DOC SIS-brid ging mo de, perform ing as a DOCSIS- [...]
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2-2 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 2 DOC SIS-Bridging Configuration DHCP Se rver Conf iguration Cautio n Before attempt ing to reco nfig ure the Cisco uBR92 4 cable acce ss route r at a subscrib er site, cont act your provisio ning or billing system admin istrator to ensure remote conf iguration is allo wed. I[...]
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2-3 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 2 DOCSIS-Bridgin g Configura tion DOCSIS Configuration File After ma king a successful DHCP request , the cabl e modem cont acts the T oD serv er to get the cur rent date an d tim e. It also b egins the T FTP download of the DOCSI S configuratio n file, wh ich is describe [...]
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2-4 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 2 DOC SIS-Bridging Configuration DOCSIS Con figuration F ile T able 2-2 DOCSIS Configuratio n File P aramet ers Para meter 1 Description Rad io Fr eque ncy Par ame ters Do wnstream Frequenc y Specif ies the cent er frequenc y (in multipl es of 62500 Hz) for the do wnstream ch[...]
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2-5 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 2 DOCSIS-Bridgin g Configura tion DOCSIS Configuration File Baseline Privacy Interface Configuration Authorize W ait Tim eout Specifi es the retransmission in terva l, in seconds, of Au thorization Re q uest messages f rom the A uthori ze W ait st ate. V al id values are 2[...]
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2-6 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 2 DOC SIS-Bridging Configuration Cisco IOS Software Ima ge Cisco IOS Software Image The DO CSIS conf iguration f ile contains the f ilename for th e software im age that t he Cisco uBR924 router must be running. If this f ilename does not match the softwa r e image that is cu[...]
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2-7 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 2 DOCSIS-Bridgin g Configura tion Cisco IOS Configuration File Cisco IOS Configuration File The DO CSIS conf iguration f ile uses the type 43 V endor- Specif ic Options f ield to spec ify that the Cisco uBR92 4 rou ter sho uld download a Cisco I OS configura tion file. The[...]
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2-8 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 2 DOC SIS-Bridging Configuration Cisco IOS Conf iguration F ile Sample Configuration for DOCSIS -Compliant Bridging The fo llowing shows a typ ical Ci sco IO S configurat ion for a Cisc o uBR 924 rout er th at is operati ng in “plug an d play ” DOCSIS-c ompli ant brid gin[...]
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2-9 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 2 DOCSIS-Bridgin g Configura tion Configu ring the Attac hed CPE Devi ces Configuring the Attached CPE Devices In its “plug -and- play” br idging mo de, the Ci sco uBR9 24 router does not need any additio nal configurati on to support the comp uters o r other CPE devic[...]
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2-10 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 2 DOC SIS-Bridging Configuration Reconfiguri ng DOCSIS-C ompliant Bridgi ng[...]
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C HA PTER 3-1 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) 3 Advanced Data-Only Configurations This c hapter descri bes how to c onfigure t he Cis co uB R924 c able access router for data operati on wi th featu res b eyond those suppo rted in the d efault oper ation mode o f “p lug and p lay” DOCSIS b ridgin g. Th e followin[...]
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3-2 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 3 Advance d Data-Only Configurations Data-On ly Routing Data-Only Routing The C isco u BR924 rout er mu st be co nfigured for rout ing mo de to use ad vanced feat ure s such as IPSec encryptio n and f irew all protection. T he routing m ode is also requir ed if the PCs attach[...]
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3-3 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 3 Advan ced Dat a-Only Co nfigurat ions Data-Only R o uting T o ve r ify t hat routi n g is ena b led, en ter the show startup-conf ig command . The foll owi ng exampl e shows a sample configurat ion file for basic da ta-only rou ting mod e; the re lev ant comman ds are sh[...]
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3-4 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 3 Advance d Data-Only Configurations Routing wi th DHCP Server no service finger ! ! line con 0 transport input none line vty 0 4 ! end Note The abo ve c onfig uration assumes that the DHCP server as signs an IP addr ess to t h e cable interfa ce that is in the cl ass A pr iv[...]
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3-5 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 3 Advan ced Dat a-Only Co nfigurat ions Routing with DHCP Server T o veri fy that the DHCP serv er is enabled, enter th e show startup-conf ig command. A sample configurati on file for a C isco uBR 924 ro ute r actin g as a DHC P server is shown below . Th e rel e vant com[...]
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3-6 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 3 Advance d Data-Only Configurations NAT/ PAT Conf igurat ion NAT/PAT Configurat ion When usi ng a C isco IO S imag e t hat sup ports t he Ea sy IP f eature, the C isco uBR 924 r outer supports Network Addr ess Translation (NA T) and Port A ddress T ransl ation (P A T). This [...]
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3-7 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 3 Advan ced Dat a-Only Co nfigurat ions NAT/PAT Configuration Note Additional optio ns, such as stati c IP address transl ation, are po ssible wh en using N A T/P A T . For mo re inform ation about the E asy IP and NA T/P A T f eatur e set, se e the D ial-Re lated A ddress[...]
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3-8 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 3 Advance d Data-Only Configurations NAT/PAT Con figuration wi th DHCP Proxy NAT/PAT Configurat ion with DHCP Proxy The N A T/P A T fea ture ca n al so be u sed w ith the cable-modem dhcp-proxy nat command, so th at the router obtai ns the IP a ddress used for th e NA T pool [...]
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3-9 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 3 Advan ced Dat a-Only Co nfigurat ions NAT/PAT Configuration with DHCP Proxy Note For more informa tion about the Easy IP and N A T/P A T feature set, see the Dial -Related Ad dr essing Services docume ntatio n, av a ilable on C isco.com an d the Doc umenta tion CD-ROM. T[...]
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3-10 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 3 Advance d Data-Only Configurations NAT/PAT Con figuration wi th DHCP Proxy access-list 1 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 ! ! line con 0 line vty 0 4 login ! end Note The abo ve c onfig uration assumes that the DHCP server as signs an IP addr ess to t h e cable interfa ce that[...]
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3-11 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 3 Advan ced Dat a-Only Co nfigurat ions IPSec (56-bit) Example load-interval 30 ! interface cable-modem0 ip nat outside load-interval 30 no cable-modem compliant bridge cable-modem dhcp-proxy nat nat-pool ! ip nat pool nat-pool 10.15.0.10 10.15.0.10 netmask 255.255.0.0 Wh[...]
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3-12 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 3 Advance d Data-Only Configurations IPSec (56-bit) Example The conf iguration of the Cisco uBR924 router for IPSec encryption depends on the applic ation in volv ed, such as whether th e IPSec encryp tion is part o f a virtual p ri vate netw ork (VPN) and whether the Cisco [...]
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3-13 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 3 Advan ced Dat a-Only Co nfigurat ions IPSec (56-bit) Example Note T o enable IPSec encry ption, the peer ro uter mus t also be conf igured fo r IPSec encr yption, us ing the identic al par ameters used on the Cisco u BR924 rout er . Sample Configuration The follo wing c[...]
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3-14 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 3 Advance d Data-Only Configurations IPSec (56-bit) Example – 56-bit D ES-CBC encryp tion (the d efault) – MD5 (HMA C var iant) hash algorithm – Pre-share d authenticatio n key s – 768-bit Diffie-Hellman group (the default) – Security associa tion lifetime of 5,000[...]
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3-15 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 3 Advan ced Dat a-Only Co nfigurat ions IPSec (56-bit) Example no service finger ! access-list 200 permit ip host 10.1.0.25 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 ! line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 transport input none line vty 0 4 login ! end Note The abo ve c onfig uration assumes that the DHCP[...]
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3-16 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 3 Advance d Data-Only Configurations IPSec (3DES) Exa mple IPSec (3DES) Example The IPSec 3DES encrypti on feature s et is id entical to the IPSec encryptio n feat ure set except th at it supports t he 168-bi t T ri ple DES (3DE S) standa rd in addition to the standa rd 56-b[...]
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3-17 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 3 Advan ced Dat a-Only Co nfigurat ions L2TP Exam ple version 2 network 10.0.0.0 network 192.168.100.0 ! ip classless no ip http server no service finger ! access-list 200 permit ip host 10.1.0.25 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 ! line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 transport input none line [...]
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3-18 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 3 Advance d Data-Only Configurations L2TP Ex ample Note For mo re details on the L2 TP feat ure, see t he Layer 2 T u nnel P r otocol and L2 TP Dialout feature module s, av a ilable on CCO and the Doc umenta tion CD-ROM. The f ollo wing sections sho w sample config urations [...]
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3-19 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 3 Advan ced Dat a-Only Co nfigurat ions L2TP Exam ple match any ! ! clock timezone - 0 1 ip subnet-zero ip tftp source-interface cable-modem0 no ip domain-lookup ! vpdn enable ! vpdn-group 1 accept dialin l2tp virtual-template 1 remote L2TP_LAC no l2tp tunnel authenticati[...]
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3-20 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 3 Advance d Data-Only Configurations L2TP Ex ample[...]
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C HA PTER 4-1 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) 4 Voice over IP Co nfigurations This c hapter pr ov ides an o vervi ew o f V oice ov er IP (V oIP) ope r ations o n the Cisco uBR924 ca ble acces s router . It also de scribe s how to configur e the Cisco uBR924 router for basic V oI P oper ation in both bridging and rou[...]
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4-2 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations Overv iew Introduction The Ci sco uBR924 r outer uses pa ckets to t rans mit and rece ive digitiz ed voice over an I P netwo rk. V oice traff ic is suppor ted in both the DO CSIS-brid ging and rou ting modes. Note Whe n the ro uter is a ctin g [...]
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4-3 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 4 Voice over IP Conf igurations Over view Figur e 4-1 Simplifi ed V oIP Netw ork The CMTS at the hea dend route s IP telephony ca lls from th e point of ori ginati on to the de stinati on, transmi tting them alon g with oth er traf fic (bot h vo ice and data) . T o route v[...]
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4-4 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations Overv iew Cautio n In cert ain c ountri es, the pr ovisionin g of voice t eleph ony over the Intern et o r use o f thes e produ cts m ay be prohibi ted and/or subject to laws, re g ulations o r licenses, includ ing requirements ap plicable to t[...]
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4-5 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 4 Voice over IP Conf igurations Over view av ailable when the Cisco uB R924 rou ter interope rates with a DOCSIS 1.0 CMTS . In thi s situation, voice and data traff ic are both transmitte d on a “best ef for t” basis. This may cause poorer voice quality and lower data [...]
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4-6 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations Overv iew • The IP address o f the ga tew ay for t he desti nation di aled —In Cisco uBR924 IOS Releas e 1 2.0(4) XI or higher inter im builds, co nfig ure these IP addresses static ally v ia the command-l ine interfac e (CLI) us ing voip d[...]
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4-7 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 4 Voice over IP Conf igurations H.323v2 Static Bridg ing Configurat ion H.323v2 Static Bridging Configuration When the Ci sco uBR924 rou ter is runn ing in DO CSIS-bri dging mod e and using a Cis co IOS image with voice support, it ca n route voice cal ls using an H.32 3v2[...]
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4-8 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations H.323v 2 Stat ic Bri dging Configu ration Note Th e ID n umb ers assign ed us ing t he dial-pee r voice command must be unique but they are local to the Cisco uBR924 router . The s e nu mbers are used only when co nf iguring each p articular di[...]
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4-9 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 4 Voice over IP Conf igurations H.323v2 Static Bridg ing Configurat ion service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname ubr924 ! clock timezone - 3 ip subnet-zero no ip routing ! ! voice-port 0 input gain -3 ! voice-p[...]
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4-10 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations H.323v 2 Stat ic Ro uting C onfigurat ion H.323v2 Static Routing Configuration When the Ci sco uBR924 router i s operat ing in rou ting mode, the configura tion of an H. 323v2 sta tic dial map uses the sam e comm ands as those giv en in the ?[...]
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4-11 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 4 Voice over IP Conf igurations H.323v2 Dynamic M apping Confi guration destination-pattern 6101 session target ipv4:24.1.61.5 ! dial-peer voice 103 voip destination-pattern 6102 session target ipv4:24.1.61.5 dtmf-relay cisco-rtp ! ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 24.1.61[...]
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4-12 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations H.323v 2 Dynam ic Mappi ng Conf iguratio n The exam ple shown i n thi s sectio n assume s that Cisco Network R egistrar (C NR) version 3. 0 or higher is being used as the DHCP se rver . CNR a ssigns the E.164 addr esses to l ocal voice ports a[...]
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4-13 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 4 Voice over IP Conf igurations H.323v2 Dynamic M apping Confi guration Note For additional in formation on the g ate way configu ration commands , see the document Co nfig uri ng H.323 V oIP Gateway for Cisco A ccess Platforms , available on CCO an d the Doc ument CD -R [...]
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4-14 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations H.323v 2 Dynam ic Mappi ng Conf iguratio n The fo llowing configura tion sh ows a Cisco uBR924 r outer configured for rout ing m ode and usin g RAS dynamic m apping with the foll ow ing charact eristics: • The router ’ s V 1 voice p ort is[...]
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4-15 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 4 Voice over IP Conf igurations SGCP Configuration ! ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 24.1.0.1 255.255.0.0 no ip directed-broadcast no ip mroute-cache ! interface cable-modem0 ip address dhcp no ip directed-broadcast no ip mroute-cache no keepalive cable-modem downstream [...]
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4-16 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations SGCP Configura tion Note No configuration of re mote di al-pe ers is neede d when usi ng SGCP . These fun ctions are done using the co mman ds shown in the following tab le: The fo llowing configu ration sh ows a Cisco uBR924 route r co nfigur[...]
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4-17 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 4 Voice over IP Conf igurations SGCP Configuration ! ! clock timezone - 0 6 ip subnet-zero no ip routing ip domain-name cisco.com ip name-server 4.0.0.32 ! sgcp sgcp call-agent 10.186.1.36 ! xgcp snmp sgcp ! ! voice-port 0 ! voice-port 1 ! dial-peer voice 100 pots applica[...]
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4-18 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations MGCP Configurat ion MGCP Configuration When usi ng Cisc o IOS Rele ase 12. 1(3)T a nd hi gher so ftware images that s uppo rt voice, the Cisco u BR924 route r can us e the M GCP proto col for rout ing vo ice calls . This tr ansfers the d ial m[...]
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4-19 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 4 Voice over IP Conf igurations MGCP Configuration Step 11 ubr924(co nfig)# mgcp dtmf-rel ay { co dec | lo w-bit-rate } mode { cisco | out-of-band } (Opt ional) En ables the acc urate forwa rding of touchto ne dig its during a voice ca ll. Use codec to specify t he G.711 [...]
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4-20 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations MGCP Configurat ion The fo llowing configu ration sh ows a Cisco uBR924 route r co nfigured in D OCSIS-br idging mode that uses MGC P for contro lling i ts voic e calls. The rele van t command s are sho wn in bold. version 12.1 no service pad [...]
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4-21 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configur ation Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Chapter 4 Voice over IP Conf igurations MGCP Configuration bridge-group 59 spanning-disabled ! ip classless no ip http server no service finger ! ! line con 0 transport input none line vty 0 4 login ! end[...]
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4-22 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Chapter 4 V oice over IP Configurations MGCP Configurat ion[...]
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A- 1 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) APPEND IX A Using Cisco IOS Software This append ix describe s the basics a bout using the Cisco IOS software that is install ed on ev e ry Cisco uBR92 4 cable acce ss router . Thi s appendi x describe s the following topic s: • Access ing the Route r’ s Comm and-Li ne Interf a[...]
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A- 2 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix A Using Cisco IOS Software Access ing the Rout er’s Comma nd-Line In terface Connectin g Using T elnet If the Cisco uBR 924 route r has successful ly booted up a nd is oper ational and onli ne, its CLI interfa ce can be acce ssed by establ ishing a T eln et conne ctio n. [...]
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A-3 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix A Using Cisco IOS Soft ware Unde rsta ndin g th e Com man d-Li ne In ter face Understandin g the Command-Line Interface The C isco IOS command-li ne inte rface (CLI) is a text- based in terf ace a vail able on e very Cis co ro uter that uses the Cisco IOS softwa re. This a[...]
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A- 4 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix A Using Cisco IOS Software Underst anding th e Comma nd-Line I nterface Ta b l e A - 1 l ists the c ommand m odes in th e order t hey must be ac cessed. Y ou must log i n to a highe r-lev el mode be fore accessi ng the next lower mode. For example , befo re y ou can ent er [...]
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A-5 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix A Using Cisco IOS Soft ware Unde rsta ndin g th e Com man d-Li ne In ter face T o access the pri vileged EX EC mode, enter the ena ble command fr om user EX EC mode. Y o u are then prompte d for a password , if one has been set for the pr i vileged EX EC mode . The passwor[...]
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A- 6 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix A Using Cisco IOS Software Underst anding th e Comma nd-Line I nterface Context-Sensitive Help The C isco IO S CLI co ntains a cont ext-sensit iv e help f eatur e that can d isplay a list of the c omma nds that are a vaila ble for the current comm and mode. The con tex t-se[...]
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A-7 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix A Using Cisco IOS Soft ware Unde rsta ndin g th e Com man d-Li ne In ter face translation-rule Show translation rule table users Display information about terminal lines version System hardware and software status voice Voice port configuration & stats ubr924> Ente [...]
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A- 8 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix A Using Cisco IOS Software Underst anding th e Comma nd-Line I nterface Note A dditiona l editi ng comm ands ar e giv en in the Configuration Fundament als Configuration Guide , av ailabl e on CCO and the Docu mentation CD-R OM. Command History Buffer Size By default, the c[...]
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A-9 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix A Using Cisco IOS Soft ware Understanding Cisco IOS Configuration Files ubr924> show ip traffic | include error 0 format errors, 0 checksum errors, 1 bad hop count Rcvd: 0 format errors, 0 checksum errors, 0 redirects, 4 unreachable Total: 0/0, 0 checksum errors, 0 form[...]
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A-10 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix A Using Cisco IOS Software Underst anding Cisco IOS Configurat ion Files Startup and Run-Time Configuration Files The startup conf iguration f ile is a Cisco IOS config uration f ile stored in the rout er’ s non-vo latile Flash memory and is auto matically run when ev er [...]
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A-11 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix A Using Cisco IOS Soft ware Useful Com mands File Format The Cisco IOS conf iguration file is an ASCII text f ile that contains any Cisco IOS conf iguration comman ds to configure the C isco uBR 924 r outer . T he r outer is aut omatic ally put i nto th e globa l configur[...]
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A-12 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix A Using Cisco IOS Software Usef ul Co mmands show ip dh cp s erver st atist ics user EXEC Displays the cont ents of the route r’ s DHCP database . sho w ip inte rfac e u ser EXEC Displ ays the IP config uration and stat us for the rout er’ s Ethern et and cable interfac[...]
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B-1 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) APPEND IX B Using the Cable Monitor Tool This app endix de scribe s the Cisco uBR 924 ca ble acce ss router ’ s Cable Mo nitor t ool. Th e Cable Monitor is part of the router’ s onb oard soft ware that provides a web-b ased diag nostic tool for ea sy access to configurat ion and[...]
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B-2 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Enablin g the Cable M onitor The following sect ions desc ribe the Cisc o uBR924 rou ter’ s Cabl e Monitor : • Enab lin g the Ca ble Mo nito r • Disabling the Ca ble Monitor • Accessi ng the Cab le Mon itor • Sample Pages Enabling th[...]
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B-3 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix B Using the Cab le Moni tor Tool Disablin g the Cable Monit or enabl e password i s set, use rs who c an suppl y the enable password ca n also vi e w det ailed debugging and troubles hooting conf iguration inform ation; if an enable passw o rd is not set, all users can vie[...]
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B-4 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Access ing the Cabl e Monito r Note The Cable Monito r is disabl ed by default, so the no ip http cable-monitor command doe s not need to be included in the Cisco IOS con fig uration f ile that is do wnloaded to the r outer at po wer-on dur in[...]
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B-5 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix B Using the Cab le Moni tor Tool Acce ssi ng the C able Mon itor Step 2 T ype in a URL with the IP address assigned to the cable interface on the Cisco uBR924 router . This is typica lly an ad dress in the service pro vider’ s IP a ddress sp ace. For example, i f the Cis[...]
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B-6 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Sample P ages Step 2 If nec essary , con figure the PC so it obtain s its I P addr ess f rom a D HCP ser ver—on W i ndows 95 computers, display the Network Control P anel, click th e TCP/IP c omponent fo r the co mputer’ s Ethernet adapter[...]
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B-7 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix B Using the Cab le Moni tor Tool Sample Page s The follo wing s ecti ons de scri be each page in more detail .[...]
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B-8 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Sample P ages Home Page The Cable Monito r home pag e displ ays th e cu rren t statu s of the LEDs on the fro nt pane l of the Cisco uBR924 ro uter and su mmarizes the status of the rout er’ s registration pr o cess with th e CMTS. Figure B-[...]
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B-9 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix B Using the Cab le Moni tor Tool Sample Page s • V oice Port 2—If gr een, indicates th at a call is acti ve on v oice port 2. If black, indi cates that v oice port 2 is not in use. • US—If green, indicate s that the router has established connecti vity with the CMT[...]
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B-10 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Sample P ages Initialization Information The In itia lizatio n Info rmati on pa ge is av a ilable to ad vanced u sers only an d disp lays t he same informatio n show n in the Quick Status sectio n of the Home Pa ge . This information sum mari[...]
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B-11 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix B Using the Cab le Moni tor Tool Sample Page s • Reset stat e—Th e router boots the Rea d-Onl y Memory (ROM) from its F lash mem ory , per forms a self- test, ini tializes processo r hardw are, and boots the Cisc o IOS release image st ored in Flash memory . • W ait[...]
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B-12 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Sample P ages – Ti m e Z o n e O ff s et – Conf iguration Fi le Name • T im e of Day (TOD) state— The route r configures itsel f for the specified IP addr ess and gets the curre nt date a nd time fro m the s pecif ied T o D serv er . [...]
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B-13 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix B Using the Cab le Moni tor Tool Sample Page s Voice Ports Information The V oice Ports I n formati on page su mmarizes the current statu s of the tw o v oice ports on the Cisco uBR924 rou ter . Figure B-3 shows a typ ical V oice Ports I nformat ion pa ge. Figu re B-3 V o[...]
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B-14 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Sample P ages – UP—The port is onl ine and cu rrentl y making a call. – DO WN—The port is online b ut is not curr ently makin g a call. – TESTIN G—The port i s in the mi ddle of a test p rocedur e, e ither its power-on self -tes t[...]
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B-15 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix B Using the Cab le Moni tor Tool Sample Page s CPE State Information This pa ge summ ari zes how the Cisco uB R924 r outer has bee n con figured at the MA C (physi cal) layer . Figure B-4 sho ws a typical CPE State Informati on page. Figur e B-4 CPE State Inf or mation P [...]
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B-16 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Sample P ages – ranging_2 _state— Ranging 2 sta te – dhcp_st ate—DHCP st ate – establish_t od_state—T ime of Day state – security_association_state—Security Asso ciation state – configuratio n_file_state—D ownload Configur[...]
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B-17 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix B Using the Cab le Moni tor Tool Sample Page s Cable Interface Information The C able Int erface Inf ormat ion pa ge provide s inform ation on the Cisc o uBR92 4 route r’ s c able int erface and the quality of its signal. When the cable i nterfac e is not operation al, [...]
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B-18 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Sample P ages • Signal to Noise Rati o Estimate—Th e curre nt SNR v alue used to d etermine the Signal Quality . • Lock Thresh old—The lock threshold value u sed to determine the Sig nal Quality . • Power Level—Th e cu rren t up s[...]
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B-19 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix B Using the Cab le Moni tor Tool Sample Page s Perfor mance Information This pa ge is available to al l users and provide s basic p erforma nce stat istics f or the Ci sco uBR92 4 rout er . Figure B-6 shows a ty pical Performance Infor m ation page. Figur e B-6 P erfor ma[...]
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B-20 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Sample P ages • 5 minu te Ou tput R ate— The average outp ut rate over the pa st fiv e min utes, in bo th bi ts per secon d and pa cke ts per s econ d. Fo r e xample, “1 0/40” shows that 10 pack ets are c urrently in the queue , whic [...]
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B-21 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix B Using the Cab le Moni tor Tool Sample Page s Debug Information Page This pa ge d isplays t he output of the show tech-support comma nd, wh ich inclu des the out put of the following CL I co mman ds: • sh ow ve r si o n — Displays t he hardware c onfiguration , softw[...]
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B-22 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix B Using t he Cable Monitor Tool Sample P ages Figur e B-7 Deb ug Infor mation P age[...]
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C-1 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) APPEND IX C Using the ROM Monito r This append ix descri bes the Cisc o uBR924 cabl e access route r R OM monitor, which helps you isola te and tr oublesh oot possi ble har dware pr oblems when installi ng the route r . The ROM monit or is the first software to run when the Cisco uB[...]
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C-2 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix C Using the ROM M onitor Command Convent ions Router (config)# confi g-reg 0x0 The new configuration register value, 0x0, takes effect after the ro uter is reboote d with the reloa d Privileged EXEC co mmand. If you set the co nfigurati on to 0x0 , you will have to manuall y[...]
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C-3 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix C Using the ROM Moni tor Comman ds sysret print out info from last system return unalias unset an alias unset unset a monitor variable xmodem x/ymodem image download Note Y o u can displa y addi tional details fo r a comma nd by enterin g the comm and na me with a -? optio[...]
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C-4 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix C Using the ROM M onitor Command s • confreg [ hexnu m ]—Execu ting the con freg command with the ar g ument he x num cha nges the vir tual configurati on regist er to m atch t he hex num ber sp ecified. Without the a rgument, con freg dumps th e conte nts of the vi rtua[...]
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C-5 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) Append ix C Using the ROM Moni tor Comman ds d0 - 0x00000028 a0 - 0x0ff0042 0 d1 - 0x00000007 a1 - 0x0ff0000 0 d2 - 0x00000007 a2 - 0x0200408 8 d3 - 0x00000000 a3 - 0x020039e 6 d4 - 0x00000000 a4 - 0x02002a7 0 d5 - 0x02003e8a a5 - 0x02003f1 7 d6 - 0x00000000 a6 - 0x0200393 8 d7 - 0x[...]
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C-6 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appendix C Using the ROM M onitor Command s Main memory size: 8 MB. Packet memo ry size: 4 MB Available main memory starts at 0xa 000e001, size 0x7f1fff Packet memory starts at 0xa8000000 NVRAM size: 0x20000 • rep e a t [ numb er or string ] [ count ] or r —Repeats the specif ied[...]
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D- 1 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) APPEND IX D New and Changed Commands Reference All c able-spe cif ic commands for the Cisco uBR92 4 cabl e access rou ter in Cisco I OS Release 12.2(8) and later releas es are desc ribed in the Cable C PE Comma nds chapter in th e Cisco Br oadb and Cabl e Command Ref erence Guide ,[...]
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D- 2 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) Appe ndix D New an d Cha nged Comm and s Ref eren ce Command s Reserved for DO CSIS Use[...]
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IN-1 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) INDEX Symbols # char acter privile ged EXE C prompt A- 5 > prompt user EXE C mode A-4 ? comm and A-6 Numerics 3DES encryp tion 1-9, 1-13 A abbrev iati ng comm ands context-sen sitive help A-6 alias co mmand C-3 B Baselin e Privacy I nterface (B PI) 1-6 boot comman d C-3 booting [...]
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Index IN-2 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configuratio n Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) conte xt C-4 cookie C- 5 dev (devi ce) C-5 dir C-5 dlnd C-5 fram e C-5 history C-5 meminfo C- 5 mgcp 4-18 repeat C-6 reset C-6 ROM monitor C-2 ROM monit or diagno stics C-1 set C-6 sgcp 4-15 stack C-6 sync C-6 sysret C-6 unalias C-6 comm and h isto ry buffer si ze A-8 comman[...]
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Inde x IN-3 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) fram e comm and C-5 G gateway assigni ng a de fault gatew ay via DHCP 2-3 global confi guratio n mode acce ssing A-5 comm ands A- 5 exiting A-5 summary A-4 H H.323 1-8 DTMF di git rela y 1-8 Ecosyst em gat ekeepe r enha nceme nts 1-7 Fast Connect 1-8 H.245 T unnelin g 1-8 Ho[...]
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Index IN-4 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configuratio n Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002) NetMeet ing ILS suppo rt 1-10 NetMeet ing ILS suppo rt 1-10 NetRan ger featu re set 1-10 number ch arac ter privile ges E XEC pr ompt A- 5 O operati ons voice c onnec tions 4-1 P PAT sample confi guratio n 3-8 Perfor manc e Sm all a nd B ran ch Of fice fea ture set 1-5 Perfo[...]
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Inde x IN-5 Cisco uBR924 Software Configuration Guide OL-0337-05 (8/ 2002) U unalias comm and C-6 user EXE C mode comm ands A- 4 descript ion A-4 summary A-4 V Value Smal l and Branch Office fea ture set 1-4 Value Tele commuter feat ure set 1-4 voice operat ion s caution about dela ys 4-4 caution abou t regu lati on of V oIP op erat ion s 4-4 class[...]
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Index IN-6 Cisco uBR924 Softwar e Configuratio n Guide OL-0337-05 (8/2002)[...]