D-Link DVG-1402S инструкция обслуживания

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57

Идти на страницу of

Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации

Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации D-Link DVG-1402S. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции D-Link DVG-1402S или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.

Что такое руководство?

Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции D-Link DVG-1402S можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.

К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций D-Link DVG-1402S, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.

Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?

Прежде всего в инструкции D-Link DVG-1402S должна находится:
- информация относительно технических данных устройства D-Link DVG-1402S
- название производителя и год производства оборудования D-Link DVG-1402S
- правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием D-Link DVG-1402S
- знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам

Почему мы не читаем инструкций?

Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск D-Link DVG-1402S это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок D-Link DVG-1402S и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта D-Link, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания D-Link DVG-1402S, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.

Почему стоит читать инструкции?

Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства D-Link DVG-1402S, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.

После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции D-Link DVG-1402S. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.

Содержание руководства

  • Страница 1

    D- Lin k D V G - 1 4 0 2 S 2Voice + 4SW VoIP Router Manual B u i l d i n g N e t w o r k s f o r P e o p l e Version B.1[...]

  • Страница 2

    Contents Package Cont ents ............................. ............................. ............................. .................... 3 Introduction .................................. ............................. ............................. ......................... 4 Rear Panel Conne ctions ..................................................[...]

  • Страница 3

    2 Home > VoIP > M anage Features > Reject Incom ing Call ................................. ....... 29 Home > VoIP > M anage Features > Block O utgoing Call ........................... .............. 30 Home > DHCP ....................................................... ............................. ....................... 31 Ho[...]

  • Страница 4

    3 Package Contents • D-Link DVG-1402S Router • Power Adapter - AC 12V, 1.2A • Manual and W arranty on CD • Quick Installation G uide • Ethernet Cable (All the Ethernet ports on DVG-140 2S are Auto-MDIX) Note: Us ing a power supply with a diff erent v oltage r ating th an the one included with the DVG-1402S wi ll cause damage and void the [...]

  • Страница 5

    4 Introduction The D-Link DVG-1402S High-Sp eed VoIP Rout er Links tradition al telephon y networks to IP network s with conventional tel ephon y devices such as anal og phones or f ax machines. It can red uce long dist ance phone charg es and deli ver toll-qualit y voice communication o ver the IP network. T his gateway provides tw o loop start Fo[...]

  • Страница 6

    5 Rear Panel Connections Phone Connections Connect to your phones using standard phone cabling. All Ethernet Por ts (WAN and LAN) are auto MDI/MD IX, meaning you can use either a straight-through or a crossover Etherne t cable. Auto MDI/M DIX LAN Ports Connect the Ethernet cable from computers on your LAN to these ports. W AN Port Connect the Ether[...]

  • Страница 7

    6 Front Panel LEDs Powe r LED A solid light indicates a valid connection to the power supply. Status LED A blinking LED indicates the DVG-1402S is functioning properly. W AN LED An active LED indicates a lin k has been established. A blinking LED indicates activity on the W AN port. LAN LEDs An active LED ind icates a link has been establ ished. A [...]

  • Страница 8

    7 Features • 1 N W ay 10/100BASE-T X Fast Ethernet port f or W AN-connection • 4 N W ay 10/100BASE-T X Fast Ethernet port f or LAN-connection • 2 Foreign Exchang e Subscr iber (FXS) POT S ports (RJ- 11 Jacks) • Voice Activit y Detection (VAD) /Com fort Noise Genera tion (CNG) • Silence suppressio n to reduce ba ndwidth consum ption. • A[...]

  • Страница 9

    8 Installation For a typical set up at home, pleas e do the followi ng: 1. You will need broa dband Internet ac cess (a Cable o r DSL-subscr iber line into your hom e or office) 2. Consult with your Cable or DSL provider for proper installat ion of the modem 3. Connect the Ca ble or DSL modem to the DVG- 1402S VoIP Router (see the printed Quick Ins[...]

  • Страница 10

    9 Using the Configuration Wizard W henever you want to configure your network or the DVG-1402 S, you can access the Configuration Menu b y opening the web-bro wser and typing in th e IP Addres s of the DVG-1402S. T he DVG-140 2S default IP Addres s is shown to t he right: • Open the web browser • Type in the IP Address of the Router (http://192[...]

  • Страница 11

    10 Home > W AN Dynam ic Choose D ynam ic IP Address to obtain IP Addres s inf ormation automaticall y f rom your ISP. T his option shou ld be s elected if your ISP has not suppli ed y ou with an IP addres s. T his opt ion is commonl y used for Cable m odem s ervices. Host Name T he Host Nam e is optional but m ay be required by s om e ISPs. The [...]

  • Страница 12

    11 MAC address on the Broadband R outer. You can use the “ Clone MAC Addres s” button to copy the MAC address of the Ethernet Card installed by y our ISP and re place the W AN MAC address with the MA C ad dress of the rout er. It i s not r ecommended that you ch ange the def ault MAC a ddress unless r equired b y you r ISP. Enter a DNS Address [...]

  • Страница 13

    12 to you by your ISP. You will need to e nter in the IP ad dress, sub net mask, gatew ay addr ess , a nd DNS add re ss( es) provid ed to you by y our ISP. Each IP addres s entered in t he fields mus t be in the appropriat e IP form, which are f our octets separat ed by a dot (x.x .x.x). T he Rout er will n ot accept the IP ad dress if it is not in[...]

  • Страница 14

    13 Home > W AN > PPPoE PPPoE Choose this option if your ISP uses PPPoE. ( Most D SL users wil l s el ec t t his opt io n. ) Password Enter T he PPPoE user nam e provided to you b y your ISP. Retype Pass word Retype the pass word entered i n the previous f ield. Service Nam e Enter the Service Name prov ided by your ISP (optional). IP Address [...]

  • Страница 15

    14 provided b y your ISP This is an optional DNS Address entr y to be used if the prim ary DNS fails. The upstr eam bandwidth can be set to s uit the t ype of packets that the c onnection will be send ing. T he band width can b e maximi zed for voic e pack ets and limited for data tha t r equires less throughput. Upstream Bandwidth Secondary DNS Ad[...]

  • Страница 16

    15 Home > L AN LAN is short for Local Area Network. This is c onsidered your interna l net work. These are th e I P s ettings of the LAN interface f or th e D VG-1402S and m a y be referred to as Private s ettings. You ma y change the LAN IP address if needed. T he LAN IP address is private to your internal network and cannot be seen on the Int [...]

  • Страница 17

    16 Home > VoIP All of the screens necessary to setup and configure the router to h andle VoIP traf fic are accessed f rom the screen sho wn below. To acces s any of the individua l configuration sc reens, click on the correspondi ng radio-button and t hat screen will appear.[...]

  • Страница 18

    17 Home > VoIP > Server Conf iguration Server FQDN Us e this drop-down m enu to Enab le or Disable the Server Fully Qualified D omain Nam e (FQDN) f unction. T his is disabled when th e SIP URL dom ain name is diff erent from The Router can be configured to hand le voice signals over the Int ernet Protocol (Voice over IP − VoIP). T he scree[...]

  • Страница 19

    18 the SIP prox y server dom ain name. The phone will then use the dom ain name in Domai n Name field as part of SIP URL but send and rece ive SIP m essages through the S IP prox y server defined in t he Service Doma in field. IP Address Enter the IP address of the SIP Server in this f ield. Domain Nam e Enter the domain n ame correspond ing to the[...]

  • Страница 20

    19 Home > VoIP > Pro visioning Provisioning Func tion Use this dr op-down m enu to En able or D isable the Prov isioning Function on the r outer. Server URL Enter the URL of the Provisioning Ser ver in this f ield. Proxy Address Enter the IP address of the Proxy Server in th is field. Proxy Port Num ber Enter th e por t num ber the Prox y Ser[...]

  • Страница 21

    20 Home > VoIP > STU N Configuratio n STUN is useful if y ou n eed to use th e DVG- 1402S behind a modem or router that provides th e conn ection to y our IS P and then to the Internet and does not s upport symetric NAT . You will n eed access to a STUN server on the Internet and its IP address to use ST UN on the DVG-1 402S. STUN State Use t[...]

  • Страница 22

    21 Home > VoIP > Us er Agent Same Phone Num ber Use this field to Enabl e or Disabl e th e use of the s ame telephone num ber for the User Agent as for the Ser ver Agent. Index Use this field to assign line 1 or line 2 telephone sock ets (on the back of the router) to the inf ormation e ntered i n the User Agent. Phone Num ber The telephone n[...]

  • Страница 23

    22 Home > VoIP > Pe er to Pee r Phone Num ber The telephone n umber ass igned to this entr y . User IP Address Enter the IP address of the rem ote peer in this field. Port Enter the UD P p ort number the r emote peer will us e to m ake the connection i n this field . If you do not have any inform ation as to the proper p ort number, le ave th[...]

  • Страница 24

    23 Home > VoIP > Tel ephon y Index Use this field to assign line 1 or line 2 telephone sock ets (on the back of the router) to the inf ormation e ntered i n the User Agent. DTMF Method Out-of band Dual T one Multi-frequenc y -The D ual T one Multi-frequenc y (DTMF) m ode sets how th e router will han dle the t ones that y our telepho ne m ake[...]

  • Страница 25

    24 Home > VoIP > Sp eed Dial Index A number used to i dentif y the current speed dial table entry. Dial Code A numerical cod e that w ill correspond to t he phone number entered in th e field b elow. You will dial this number, and the router will dial the correspondi ng telephone number. Phone Num ber Enter the telepho ne num ber you want the[...]

  • Страница 26

    25 Home > VoIP > M isc. Instead of adding additional lines to handle dif ferent telephone numbers , distinctive rings can be set to a llow m ore than one telepho ne num ber to reach the sam e line. Calls com ing in on differ ent numbers on the sam e line can be id entified b y their distinctive ring patter n. For ex ample, you could set a “[...]

  • Страница 27

    26 Home > VoIP > M isc. > Ring Cad ence Duration This field is used to limit the amount of times that the ring pattern will repeat itself. For example, if a ring pattern is set for 16 seconds an d the durati on is set f or 60000 m s, the n the ring pattern will repeat itse lf 3 times; then, 3 quar ters of the wa y through the fourth r epet[...]

  • Страница 28

    27 Home > VoIP > M isc. > Ring Defa ult Rule Use this pull-dow n menu to s elect a Ring Cade nce for the Ring Default Rule. T he 8 differ ent Ring Cadences ca n be conf igured on the Ring Cad ence windo w. The Ring Default Rule is set for inboun d callers that are no t defined b y the Ring Rule. One Ring Default Rule can be set for each V [...]

  • Страница 29

    28 Home > VoIP > M isc. > Ring Rule From Use the From f ield to select either V oIP or PST N. Port Use the Port field to select eith er Port 1 or Port 2. You can also choose both ports 1 and 2. Use this pull-dow n menu to s elect a Ring Cade nce for the Ring Rule. The 8 dif ferent Ring Cade nces can be c onfigured on the Ring Cadence w ind[...]

  • Страница 30

    29 Home > VoIP > M anage Features > Reject Incom ing Call You can configur e the router to rejec t incom ing calls from particular telephone nu m bers by entering the tel ephone num ber in the screen shown below. Name Enter a nam e to identify the cur rent entry. PhoneNum Enter the telephone number you want to block incoming calls from.[...]

  • Страница 31

    30 Home > VoIP > M anage Features > Block Outgoing C all You can configur e the router to rejec t outgoing cal ls from particular te lephone nu mber s by entering the tel ephone num ber in the screen shown below. Name Enter a nam e to identify the cur rent entry. PhoneNum Enter the telephone number you want to block outgoing calls to.[...]

  • Страница 32

    31 Home > DHCP The next step i s to set a range of IP address es that y ou wish to allot to the devic es on your LAN b y entering a Starting I P Address and an Ending I P Address . This may b e in a range from 2 to 254 (192.168.1.2 – 1 92.168.1.254). Com puters on your LAN will have an IP a ddress within this r ange then automatically ass igne[...]

  • Страница 33

    32 as HTTP or FTP. First, t he user must enable the Static DHCP function b y cl icking the corresponding Enable d r adio button. Nex t th e user m ust enter the host nam e and the IP address f or that com puter by ent ering the last num bers into the space provided in the IP Address f ield. N ext, the user is to enter the M AC address of the com pu[...]

  • Страница 34

    33 Home > Prox y DNS State Use this drop down m enu to enable or disable the Prox y DNS. Proxy DNS IP Addr ess Enter the IP Addres s of the Prox y DNS.[...]

  • Страница 35

    34 Advanced > Virtual Ser ver To view the follo wing window, click on the Advanced tab at the top of the windo w and then click the Vi rtual Server but ton to the left. T he Virtual Serv er will allow rem ote users acces s to various ser vices outside of the ir LAN through a public IP addr ess, such as FTP (File T ransfer Proto col) or HTT PS (S[...]

  • Страница 36

    35 These external ser vices m ay be modified b y clicking its c orresponding ed it icon, or the y may be deleted b y click ing the corresponding delete icon. T hough there are se ven fields available to conf igure the Virtua l Server, in m ost cases, onl y the IP address of the Virtual Server will be needed f or implementation. T o enable an alre a[...]

  • Страница 37

    36 Advanced > Filters Packet f iltering is a basic sec urity measure that s hould be used on any network that is exposed to a secur ity risk . A packet filter s ystem ex amines data pack ets and scrutinizes them in order to c ontrol networ k acc ess. Filtering rules determ ine whether pack ets are[...]

  • Страница 38

    37 passed through the Router f rom either side of the gatewa y. The rules are create d and controlled by the net work administrator and can b e precisel y defined. These ru les are used to block access to the LAN from outside the n etwork and/or to den y access to the W AN from within the network . The Router uses f iltering rules to exam ine data [...]

  • Страница 39

    38 Protocol The protocol associated w ith this IP fi lter. T he user m ay c hoose between TCP , U DP or Both . IP Address An IP address or range of IP address es that will b e denied access to the Intern et. Subnet Mask The subnet m ask that corresponds to the IP addr ess above. Start Port/End P ort A port or rang e of ports that will be denied acc[...]

  • Страница 40

    39 Advanced > Firew all Pass or Block Select the ac tion y ou want the filter to take w hen it finds a packet that m eets the criteria entere d below. Protocol The protocol associated w ith this IP fi lter. T he user m ay c hoose between TCP , U DP or Both . Source Enter the IP address or range of IP addresses th at you wish to block or allow to[...]

  • Страница 41

    40 Advanced > RIP LAN RIPv1 Select RIPv1 or RIPv2 for use by the router on your LAN. LAN RIPv2 Select RIPv1 or RIPv2 for use by the router on your LAN. W AN RIPv1 Select RIPv1 or RIPv2 for use by the router on the WAN. W AN RIPv2 Select RIPv1 or RIPv2 for use by the router on the WAN. State Select On or Off to enable or disable RIP on eit her th[...]

  • Страница 42

    41 Advanced > Routin g IP Address Enter th e IP Addres s of the subnet or de vice where pa ckets are to be routed. Subnet Mask Enter th e subnet m ask corresponding to t he IP ad dress entere d above . Gateway Enter the I P address of the ga tewa y us ed for packets that are to be routed to the IP addre ss entered above. Interface Select th e W [...]

  • Страница 43

    42 Advanced > N AT > NAT Configurat ion NAT Interfac e IP Address T his field displays the current IP address of the LAN side of the router. All IP address that are translated b y the router will be in the sam e range as this IP address. NAT Interfac e Netmask T his f ield displays the subnet m ask corres ponding t o the IP address displa yed[...]

  • Страница 44

    43 Advanced > N AT > Dynamic N AT Index T his is an index num ber used to ident ify this NAT tab le entry . Global IP Start/ End Enter the range of IP addresses that will be as signed to your Internet account b y your ISP . Local IP Start/En d Enter the range of IP addr esses that y ou will ass ign to PCs on your LAN . Network Address Transla[...]

  • Страница 45

    44 Advanced > N AT > Static N AT Index T his is an index num ber that will be used to identif y this NAT table entry . Local IP Addres s Enter the IP addres s of the PC on your LAN . Global IP Address Enter the IP address assigned to your Internet account by your ISP . Network Address Translation (NAT ) is a method by which the router transla[...]

  • Страница 46

    45 Tools > Admin W eb Port Num ber The port num ber used to acces s the Broadband R outer. The default port num ber for web managem ent is 80. W AN Access Control W AN ac cess control allows r emote managem ent via the DI-624 to be configure d from the Internet by a web br owser. A usernam e and password are still r equired to acces s the W eb-M[...]

  • Страница 47

    46 Tools > S ystem Backup Click Backup to backup the configuration file t o your local hard drive. To restore the c onfiguration f ile click on Browse t o search the local h ard drive an d locate the c onfiguration f ile to be used f or the conf iguration restor ation. Once the file has been located, click Open in the browser window and then Upl[...]

  • Страница 48

    47 Tools > Firmw are You can update both the software and firmware of the Router. Please ch eck the D-Link Support s ite for firmware updates at htt p://suppor t.dlink.com . You can dow nload firmware upgrades t o your hard drive from the D-Link support site. Software Update Enter the TFT P server address . Firmware Update Click Enabled to begin[...]

  • Страница 49

    48 Tools > SNMP Use SNMP to conf igure system features f or proper oper ation, perform ance monitoring, and detection of potential p roblems in the Rou ter or networ k. The SNMP I P Managem ent Address is the address of the PC running the SNMP softwar e fr om the DVG-1402S device. A defined set of v ariables (m anaged objects) is m aintained by [...]

  • Страница 50

    49 Tools > Time The s y stem tim e is the time used by the DVG- 1402S for scheduling services. You can manuall y set the time, connect to a NT P (network time protocol) serv er or synchronize the tim e on the router with your PC. If an NTP server is set, you will only need to set the time zone (in the set u p wizard).[...]

  • Страница 51

    50 Status > Device Inf o W AN IP Address : W AN/Public IP Address Subnet M ask : W AN/Publ ic Subnet Mask Default Gatew ay : W AN/Publ ic Gate way IP Address LAN LAN M AC Address : MAC addres s of the DVG- 1402S IP Address : L AN/Private IP A ddress of the D VG-1402S Sub net Mas k : LAN /P riva te S ub net Mas k of th e DVG-1402S This page displ[...]

  • Страница 52

    51 Status > Stats The Broadband Rou ter keeps a runn ing log of e vents and activities oc curring on t he Rou te r. I f t he devi ce i s re boot ed, th e l ogs are a uto mati cal ly clea re d. Y ou may sav e the log files under Log S ettings.The s cre en a bov e di spl ay s th e Traffi c St ati sti cs . Here y ou ca n view th e amou nt of pa cke[...]

  • Страница 53

    52 Status > Diagnostic s The Diagnostics window allo ws users to test the f unctiona lity of the router b y executing a ping test. Enter t he IP addr ess of the Ping T arget and then cl ick T est .[...]

  • Страница 54

    53 Help The Help tab will give basic inf orm ation referring to various s creens locted in th e Router. To view a specific s ection, c lick on its h yperlinked name. A ne w window of inf orm ation will appear.[...]

  • Страница 55

    54 Te chn ica l Sp eci fic at ions Standards  IEEE 802.3  IEEE 802.3u VPN Pass Throu gh/ Multi-Sessi ons  PPTP  L2TP  I PSec Device Management  Web-Based - Internet Ex plorer v6 or late r; Netscape Nav igator v6 or later; or other Jav a-enabled brow sers  DHCP Server and Client Advanced Firewall Features  NAT wi th VPN Passt[...]

  • Страница 56

    55 T e ch n i c al S p e c i f i c a t i o n s LEDs:  Pow er  WAN  LAN (10/100 )  Phone  Status Physica l Dimensions:  L = 7.56 inch es (192mm)  W = 4.65 inches (118mm)  H = 1.22 inches (31 mm) Powe r Input:  Ex t. Power Supply DC 12V, 1.5A  Weight: 10.8 oz. (0.3kg) W arran ty:  3 year (depends on D-Link global warr[...]

  • Страница 57

    56 T e c h n i c a l S u p p o r t You can find soft ware updates and user docum entation on the D-Link website. D-Link provides f ree technic al support for cus tomers within the United States and within Canada f or the duratio n of the warrant y period on this product. U.S. and Canadian c ustomer s can contact D- Link technical support through ou[...]