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Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации
Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации Dell E310. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции Dell E310 или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.
Что такое руководство?
Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции Dell E310 можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.
К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций Dell E310, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.
Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?
Прежде всего в инструкции Dell E310 должна находится: 
							 - информация относительно технических данных устройства Dell E310 
							 - название производителя и год производства оборудования Dell E310 
							 - правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием Dell E310 
							 - знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам 
Почему мы не читаем инструкций?
Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск Dell E310 это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок Dell E310 и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта Dell, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания Dell E310, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.
Почему стоит читать инструкции?
Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства Dell E310, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.
После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции Dell E310. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.
Содержание руководства
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                            Страница 1Dell™Dimension™3100/E310ServiceManual Before You Begin Removing the Computer Cover AboutYourDell™Dimension™3100/E310Computer Advanced Troubleshooting Removing and Installing Parts Replacing the Computer Cover Specifications Technical Overview System Setup Notes, Notices, and Cautions Abbreviations and Acronyms For[...] 
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                            Страница 2Back to Contents Page  AboutYourDell™ Dimension™3100/E310Computer Dell™Dimension™3100/E310ServiceManual  Front View of Computer  Back View of Computer  Front View of Computer 1 cover latch release Use this latch to remove the cover. 2 CD or DVD activity light The drive light is on when the com[...] 
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                            Страница 3 Back View of Computer Back to Contents Page  (4)  Lights ." 11 Service Tag Used to identify your computer when you access the Dell Support website or call technical support. 1 power connector Insert the power cable. 2 sound card connectors (3) l  Line - in connector — Use the blue line - in connector to attach a record/playback [...] 
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                            Страница 4[...] 
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                            Страница 5Back to Contents Page  Advanced Troubleshooting Dell™Dimension™3100/E310ServiceManual  Dell Diagnostics  System Lights  Diagnostic Lights  Beep Codes  Dell Diagnostics  When to Use the Dell Diagnostics If you experience a problem with your computer, perform the checks in this section and run the Dell[...] 
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                            Страница 6Dell Diagnostics Main Menu  1. After the Dell Diagnostics loads and the Main Menu screen appears, click the button for the option you want.  2. If a problem is encountered during a test, a message appears with an error code and a description of the problem. Write down the error code and problem description and follow the instructions on the s[...] 
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                            Страница 7 Diagnostic Lights Your computer has four lights labeled "1," "2," "3," and "4" on the front panel to help you troubleshoot problems. When the computer starts normally, the lights flash. After the computer starts successfully, all four lights turn off. If the computer malfunctions, the color and sequence o[...] 
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                            Страница 8 Beep Codes Your computer might emit a series of beeps during start - up if the monitor cannot display errors or problems. This series of beeps, called a beep code, identifies a problem. One possible beep code (code 1 - 3 - 1) consists of one beep, a burst of three beeps, and then one beep. This beep code tells you that the computer encountered [...] 
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                            Страница 9Back to Contents Page [...] 
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                            Страница 10Back to Contents Page  Before You Begin Dell™Dimension™3100/E310ServiceManual  Getting Started  Recommended Tools  Turning Off Your Computer  Before Working Inside Your Computer  Getting Started This section provides procedures for removing and installing the components in your computer. Unless otherwis[...] 
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                            Страница 112. Disconnect any telephone or telecommunication lines from the computer.  3. Disconnect your computer and all attached devices from their electrical outlets, and then press the power button to ground the system board.  4. Open the computer cover . Back to Contents Page  CAUTION: To guard against electrical shock, always unplug your comput[...] 
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                            Страница 12Back to Contents Page  Replacing the Computer Cover Dell™Dimension™3100/E310ServiceManual  1. Ensure that all cables are connected and fold cables out of the way. Gently pull the power cables toward you so that they do not get caught underneath the drives.  2. Ensure that no tools or extra parts are left inside the computer[...] 
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                            Страница 13Back to Contents Page  Removing the Computer Cover Dell™Dimension™3100/E310ServiceManual  1. Follow the procedures in " Before You Begin ."  2. Lay your computer on its side with the computer cover facing up.  3. Pull back the cover latch release on the top panel.  4. Locate the three hinge tabs on the botto[...] 
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                            Страница 14Back to Contents Page  Removing and Installing Parts Dell™Dimension™3100/E310ServiceManual  Memory  DDR2 Memory Overview If your computer only has one memory module installed on the system board, you can increase your computer memory by installing an additional memory module. Your computer supports DDR2 memory. For addition[...] 
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                            Страница 15 3. Align the notch on the bottom of the module with the crossbar in the connector.  4. Insert the module into the connector until the module snaps into position. If you insert the module correctly, the securing clips snap into the cutouts at each end of the module.  5. Replace the computer cover .  6. Connect your computer and devices [...] 
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                            Страница 16 Removing Memory  1. Follow the procedures in " Before You Begin ."  2. Press out the securing clip at each end of the memory module connector.  3. Grasp the module and pull up. If the module is difficult to remove, gently ease the module back and forth to remove it from the connector.  4. Replace the computer cover .  C[...] 
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                            Страница 17 2. Gently push the release tab on the inside of the card retention door to pivot the door open. Because the door is captive, it will remain in the open position.  3. If you are installing a new card, remove the filler bracket to create a card - slot opening. Then continue with step5 .  4. If you are replacing a card that is already ins[...] 
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                            Страница 187. Before you close the card retention door, ensure that: l  The tops of all cards and filler brackets are flush with the alignment bar. l  The notch in the top of the card or filler bracket fits around the alignment guide.  8. Close the card retention door by snapping it into place.  9. Connect any cables that should be attached to the[...] 
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                            Страница 195. Replace the computer cover , reconnect the computer and devices to electrical outlets, and then turn them on.  6. Uninstall the driver for the card that you removed.  7. If you removed a sound card: a.  Enter system setup , select Audio Controller , and then change the setting to On . b.  Connect external audio devices to the audio c[...] 
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                            Страница 20Removing the Optical Drive - Panel Insert  1. Remove the drive panel .  2. Press the drive - panel insert latch inwards to unlatch it from the drive panel.  3. Pivot the drive - panel insert out and away from the drive panel.  4. Set the drive - panel insert aside in a secure location.  Removing the FlexBay Drive - Panel Insert  1[...] 
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                            Страница 21 1. Slide the drive - panel insert tab under the center drive - panel tab.  2. Rotate the drive - panel insert into place and snap the drive - panel insert latch into place against the corresponding tab on the drive panel.  Replacing the Drive Panel  1. Follow the procedures in " Before You Begin ."  2. Align the drive pane[...] 
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                            Страница 22Your computer supports a combination of these devices: l  Up to two serial ATA hard drives l  One FlexBay drive (floppy drive or Media Card Reader) l  Up to two CD or DVD drives Connect CD/DVD drives to the connector labeled "IDE" on the system board. Serial ATA hard drives should be connected to the connectors labeled "SATA[...] 
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                            Страница 23 Power Cable Connector To connect a drive using the power cable, locate the power input connector on the system board.  Connecting and Disconnecting Drive Cables When removing an IDE drive data cable, grasp the colored pull tab and pull until the connector detaches. When connecting and disconnecting a serial ATA data cable, hold the cable by [...] 
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                            Страница 24 3. Press the blue tabs on each side of the drive towards each other and slide the drive up and out of the computer.  Installing a Hard Drive  1. Unpack the replacement hard drive, and prepare it for installation.  2. Check the documentation for the drive to verify that it is configured for your computer.  3. Gently slide the drive i[...] 
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                            Страница 25 5. Check all connectors to ensure that they are properly cabled and firmly seated.  6. Replace the computer cover .  7. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and turn them on. See the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installing any software required for drive operation.  Adding a Second Hard[...] 
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                            Страница 26 7. Connect the data cable to the drive and to the system board .  8. Check all connectors to ensure that they are properly cabled and firmly seated.  9. Replace the computer cover .  10. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and turn them on. See the documentation that came with the drive for instructions on installi[...] 
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                            Страница 27 5. Check all cable connections, and fold cables out of the way to provide airflow for the fan and cooling vents.  6. Replace the drive panel .  7. Replace the computer cover .  8. Connect your computer and devices to their electrical outlets, and turn them on.  Installing a Floppy Drive  1. Follow the procedures in " Before [...] 
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                            Страница 28 5. Attach the power and data cables to the floppy drive.  6. Connect the other end of the data cable to the connector labeled "FLOPPY" on the system board and route the cable through the clip on the shroud.  7. Check all cable connections, and fold cables out of the way to provide airflow for the fan and cooling vents.  8. Re[...] 
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                            Страница 29 3. Disconnect the USB cable on the back of the Media Card Reader from the FlexBay USB connector on the system board and route the cable through the clip on the shroud.  4. Grasp the sliding plate lever and push it towards the base of the computer; then, hold it in place while you slide the Media Card Reader from the computer.  5. Check al[...] 
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                            Страница 30 Installing a Media Card Reader  1. Follow the procedures in " Before You Begin ."  2. Remove the drive panel .  3. Remove the Media Card Reader and bracket from its packaging.  4. If you are installing a new Media Card Reader rather than replacing one, remove the drive - panel insert from the FlexBay, and then attach the s[...] 
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                            Страница 31 10. Replace the drive panel .  11. Replace the computer cover .  12. Connect your computer and devices to their electrical outlets, and turn them on.  CD/DVD Drive  Removing a CD/DVD Drive  1. Follow the procedures in " Before You Begin ."  2. Remove the drive panel .  3. Disconnect the power and data cables from [...] 
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                            Страница 32 5. Check all cable connections, and fold cables out of the way to provide airflow for the fan and cooling vents.  6. Replace the drive panel .  7. Replace the computer cover .  8. Connect your computer and devices to their electrical outlets, and turn them on.  Installing a CD/DVD Drive  1. Follow the procedures in " Before [...] 
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                            Страница 33 4. Connect the power and data cables to the drive.  5. Check all cable connections, and fold cables out of the way to provide airflow for the fan and cooling vents.  6. Replace the computer cover .  7. Replace the drive panel .  8. Connect your computer and devices to their electrical outlets, and turn them on. See the documentation[...] 
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                            Страница 34 3. Rotate the heat sink and fan shroud assembly upward, and remove it from the computer.  4. Open the processor cover by sliding the release lever out from beneath the center cover latch on the socket. Then, pull the lever back to release the processor.  5. Gently remove the processor from the socket. Leave the release lever extended in t[...] 
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                            Страница 35 1. Unpack the new processor, being careful not to touch the underside of the processor.  2. If the release lever on the socket is not fully extended, move it to that position.  3. Orient the front and rear alignment notches on the processor with the front and rear alignment notches on the socket.  4. Align the pin - 1 corners of the pr[...] 
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                            Страница 36 9. Replace the computer cover .  10. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and turn them on.  System Board  Removing the System Board  1. Follow the procedures in " Before You Begin ."  2. Remove any components that restrict access to the system board ( optical drives , floppy drive , hard drive ). ?[...] 
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                            Страница 37 6. Slide the system board assembly toward the front of the computer, and then lift the board up and away.  7. Place the system board assembly that you just removed next to the replacement system board to ensure it is identical.  Replacing the System Board  1. Gently align the board and slide it toward the back of the computer.  2. R[...] 
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                            Страница 38 5. Slide the power supply approximately 1 inch towards the front of the computer.  6. Lift the power supply up and out of the computer.  Replacing the Power Supply  1. Slide the power supply into place.  2. Replace the screws that secure the power supply to the back of the computer frame.  3. Reconnect the DC power cables.  4.[...] 
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                            Страница 39A coin - cell battery maintains computer configuration, date, and time information. The battery can last several years. If you have to repeatedly reset time and date information after turning on the computer, replace the battery. To replace the battery:  1. Record all the screens in system setup so that you can restore the correct settings in st[...] 
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                            Страница 40Back to Contents Page  Specifications Dell™Dimension™3100/E310ServiceManual  Processor Processor type Intel ® Pentium ® 4 with Hyper - Threading technology  NOTE: Not all Pentium 4 processors support Hyper - Threading technology. Intel Celeron ® D processors Level 1 (L1) cache At least 16 KB (dependent upon your computer[...] 
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                            Страница 41connector one x1 connector size 36 pins connector data width (maximum) 1 PCI Express lane  Drives Externally accessible:   one 3.5 - inch drive bay (FlexBay) two 5.25 - inch drive bays Available devices Serial ATA drives (up to 2), floppy drive, USB memory devices, CD drive, CD - RW drive, DVD drive, DVD - RW drive, DVD and CD - RW combo d[...] 
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                            Страница 42 Back to Contents Page  Voltage (see the safety instructions located in the Product Information Guide for important voltage setting information) 90 to 135 V and 180 to 265 V at 50/60 Hz Backup battery 3- V CR2032 lithium coin cell  Physical Height 41.4 cm (16.3 inches) Width 18.8 cm (7.4 inches) Depth 45.7 cm (18.0 inches) Weight 12.7 kg ([...] 
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                            Страница 43Back to Contents Page  System Setup Dell™Dimension™3100/E310ServiceManual  Clearing Forgotten Passwords  Clearing CMOS Settings  Overview Use system setup as follows: l  To change the system configuration information after you add, change, or remove any hardware in your computer l  To set or change a user - s[...] 
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                            Страница 44NOTE: Depending on your computer and installed devices, the items listed in this section may not appear, or may not appear exactly as listed. System System Info Lists system information such as the computer name, the BIOS version number and date, system tags, and other system - specific information.  NOTE: The system name listed in the BIOS may [...] 
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                            Страница 45 Boot Sequence This feature allows you to change the boot sequence for devices.  Option Settings l  Diskette Drive — The computer attempts to boot from the floppy drive. If the floppy disk in the drive is not bootable, if no floppy disk is in the drive, or if there is no floppy drive installed in the computer, the computer generates an e[...] 
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                            Страница 461. If you are booting to a USB device, connect the USB device to a USB connector.  2. Turn on (or restart) your computer.  3. When F2 = Setup, F12 = Boot Menu appears in the upper - right corner of the screen, press <F12>. If you wait too long and the operating system logo appears, continue to wait until you see the Microsoft Windows de[...] 
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                            Страница 47 9. Locate the 3 - pin password jumper (PSWD) on the system board and attach the jumper to pins 1 and 2 to reenable the password feature.  10. Replace the computer cover .  11. Connect your computer and devices to electrical outlets, and turn them on.  Clearing CMOS Settings  1. Follow the procedures in " Before You Begin ."[...] 
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                            Страница 48Back to Contents Page  Technical Overview Dell™Dimension™3100/E310ServiceManual  Inside View of Your Computer  System Board Components  Power Supply DC Connector Pin Assignments  Inside View of Your Computer  System Board Components 1 bay for optional second hard drive 2 hard drive 3 floppy drive* 4 CD or [...] 
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                            Страница 49 Jumper Settings The jumper locations are shown below. 1 clear CMOS jumper (RTCRST) 9 main power connector 2 fan connector (CPU FAN) 10 IDE drive connector 3 floppy drive connector (FLOPPY) 11 FlexBay USB connector 4 processorandheatsinkconnector 12 PCI Express x1 card connector 5 processor power connector 13 PCI card connectors 6 me[...] 
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                            Страница 50 Power Supply DC Connector Pin Assignments  DC Power Connector P1  Pin Number  Signal Name  Color  Wire Gauge 1 +3.3 VDC Orange 18 - AWG 2 +3.3 VDC Orange 18 - AWG 3 COM Black 18 - AWG 4 +5 VDC Red 18 - AWG 5 COM Black 18 - AWG 6 +5 VDC Red 18 - AWG 7 COM Black 18 - AWG 8 POK Gray 18 - AWG 9 +5 VFP Purple 18 - AWG 10 +12 VB DC Yel[...] 
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                            Страница 51 DC Power Connector P2  DC Power Connect P3 and P5  DC Power Connector P7  DC Power Connectors P8 and P9 23 +5 VDC Red 18 - AWG 24 COM Black 18 - AWG  Pin Number  Signal Name  18 - AWG Wire 1 COM Black 2 COM Black 3 +12 VA DC Yellow 4 +12 VA DC Yellow  Pin Number  Signal Name  18 - AWG Wire 1 +3.3 VDC Orange 2 COM Blac[...] 
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                            Страница 52Back to Contents Page  1 +12 VA DC Yellow 2 COM Black 3 COM Black 4 +5 VDC Red[...] 

