Fujitsu XG2000 инструкция обслуживания
- Просмотреть online или скачать инструкцию
- 315 страниц
- 1.39 mb
Идти на страницу of
Похожие руководства по эксплуатации
-
Switch
Fujitsu XG1200
40 страниц 2.95 mb -
Switch
Fujitsu XG700
38 страниц 1.53 mb -
Switch
Fujitsu FX1008MT
27 страниц 1.14 mb -
Switch
Fujitsu FD-1016AT
44 страниц 0.78 mb -
Switch
Fujitsu FS-1104AU/1104MU
60 страниц 1.41 mb -
Switch
Fujitsu BX600
46 страниц 2.04 mb -
Switch
Fujitsu MB3845
19 страниц 0.14 mb -
Switch
Fujitsu FS-102AT
3 страниц 0.6 mb
Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации
Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации Fujitsu XG2000. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции Fujitsu XG2000 или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.
Что такое руководство?
Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции Fujitsu XG2000 можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.
К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций Fujitsu XG2000, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.
Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?
Прежде всего в инструкции Fujitsu XG2000 должна находится:
- информация относительно технических данных устройства Fujitsu XG2000
- название производителя и год производства оборудования Fujitsu XG2000
- правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием Fujitsu XG2000
- знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам
Почему мы не читаем инструкций?
Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск Fujitsu XG2000 это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок Fujitsu XG2000 и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта Fujitsu, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания Fujitsu XG2000, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.
Почему стоит читать инструкции?
Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства Fujitsu XG2000, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.
После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции Fujitsu XG2000. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.
Содержание руководства
-
Страница 1
P3N1-E202-01ENZ0 XG2000 series User's Guide[...]
-
Страница 2
XG2000 series User's Guide 2/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Preface Y ou have purchased the XG200 0 series, a compact, 20-port 10 Gigabit Ethernet layer 2 switch that achieves unsur passed standards of high throughput and low-latency performance. This guide describes the XG2000 series (XG2000 / XG2000R / XG2000 C / XG2[...]
-
Страница 3
XG2000 series User's Guide 3/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 About this Manual This section describes target readers, contents, not ations, etc. of this guide. T arget Readers and Required Knowledge This guide was written for administrators, who are in c harge of network construction, maintenance, and management. T o us[...]
-
Страница 4
XG2000 series User's Guide 4/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Contents Preface ........................................................................................................................ ................................................. 2 About this Manual ....................................................[...]
-
Страница 5
XG2000 series User's Guide 5/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.7 VLAN ....................................................................................................................... .......................................... 41 4.7.1 Port-B ased VLAN ..............................................................[...]
-
Страница 6
XG2000 series User's Guide 6/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.20 enable password ....................................................................................................................................... 87 5.4.21 ban ner ...................................................................................[...]
-
Страница 7
XG2000 series User's Guide 7/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.1 1 S panning T ree Protocol (STP) Conf igurat ion Commands ....................................................................... ...... 156 5.1 1.1 show sp anning-tree .......................................................................................[...]
-
Страница 8
XG2000 series User's Guide 8/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.9 monito r erro r ............................................................................................................................................ 221 5.16.10 show statistics traffic-bytes.......................................................[...]
-
Страница 9
XG2000 series User's Guide 9/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Appendix A Event Logs ..................................................................................................................... .................. 280 A.1 Overview of Event Logs ......................................................................[...]
-
Страница 10
XG2000 series User's Guide 10/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Chapter 1 Features and Functions This chapter describes the featur es and functions of the device.[...]
-
Страница 11
XG2000 series User's Guide 11/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 1.1 Features The XG2000 series is a compact, 20-port 10 Gigabit Ethernet Layer 2 switch. S pecial features of the XG2000 series are shown below: Item Function Features Throughput 400Gbit/s Latency 350ns (Exclude latency of XFPs) Switching mode Either store-an[...]
-
Страница 12
XG2000 series User's Guide 12/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Chapter 2 Using the CLI This chapter describes how to use the command line interface (CLI) to ope rate the device.[...]
-
Страница 13
XG2000 series User's Guide 13/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 2.1 Overview of the CLI This section describes how to use the comm and line interface (CLI) for the XG Series. 2.1.1 Operating Environment for the CLI There are two ways to access the device to run commands. Up to 5 terminal sessions can access the device con[...]
-
Страница 14
XG2000 series User's Guide 14/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 2.1.2 Command Modes and Mode Switching The following table shows a hierarchy of command modes and mode switching. Command Modes and Pr ompt T ext (host name for the de vice: xg) Outline Operator class The initia l-level operating mode entered upon logging int[...]
-
Страница 15
XG2000 series User's Guide 15/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Entering a specific command allows switching from one mode to a nother . Entering the "exit" command returns program contro l to the previous mode. Entering "end" command or pres sing [Ctrl] and [Z], or [C] simultaneous ly in the glo bal c[...]
-
Страница 16
XG2000 series User's Guide 16/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 2.1.3 st artup-config and running-config The configuration information is saved to startup-config and running-config files. This section describes the functions of t he startup-config and running-config files. z startup-config Startup-config is the configurat[...]
-
Страница 17
XG2000 series User's Guide 17/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 2.2 Using the CLI 2.2.1 How to Enter Commands z Command Entry Format Separate each command, subcommand and argument with a single space. <command> <subcommand> <argument 1> <argument 2> ... (" " indicates a space.) xg(config)[...]
-
Страница 18
XG2000 series User's Guide 18/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 2.2.3 Command Completion Entering part of a command or option and pressing the [T ab] key , causes the CLI to display the remaining command or optio n characters. xg# con<TAB> ↓ xg# configure _ For example, the only command that begins with "con&[...]
-
Страница 19
XG2000 series User's Guide 19/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Combinations of ke ys Description " ↑ " or [Ctrl] + [P] Recalls the previous command. " ↓ " or [Ctrl] + [N] Recalls the next command. " ← " or [Ctrl] + [B] Moves the cursor back one character . " → " or [Ctrl] +[...]
-
Страница 20
XG2000 series User's Guide 20/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 2.2.10 Filtering show Command Output This function allows filtering the show command output so lines that only satisfy specific c onditions (filter for strings) are displayed. This function is useful in excluding unnecessary information from a large amount of[...]
-
Страница 21
XG2000 series User's Guide 21/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 In the following example, show command output is redire cted to TFTP server "remote-host1" using "| tftp". xg# show startup-config | tftp remote-host1 restore_ startup_09302005 xg# show running-config | tftp remote-host1 restore_running_09[...]
-
Страница 22
XG2000 series User's Guide 22/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Chapter 3 Inst allation This chapter describes the instal lation procedures for the device. Refer to " Using the CLI " for details on using the CLI. Refer to " Command Reference " f or details on commands.[...]
-
Страница 23
XG2000 series User's Guide 23/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 3.1 W orkflow for Initial Setup of the Device This section describes the proc edures to setup the device. 1. Prep are a terminal Prepare a terminal for the initial configuration. 2. Setting Up the Serial Interface Connect the device and terminal with an RS232[...]
-
Страница 24
XG2000 series User's Guide 24/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 3.1.2 Configure Management LAN Interface The management LAN interface is initially enabled. (IP address: 192.168.0.2, subnet address: 255.255.255.0) T o use the following functions, confi gure the mana gement LAN interface. − T elnet connection (enabled b y[...]
-
Страница 25
XG2000 series User's Guide 25/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 3.1.4 SSH Connection via the Manage ment LAN Interface (Optional) This device supports the “SSH server function”. This f unction is remote connection lik e “T elnet server function”. After executing “ssh-server” command, the “SSH-s erver” is e[...]
-
Страница 26
XG2000 series User's Guide 26/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Chapter 4 Switch Functions and their Configuration This chapter describes the functions of the device and how to configure them. Refer to " Operating Environment f or the CLI " for details on using the CLI. Refer to " Command Reference " f[...]
-
Страница 27
XG2000 series User's Guide 27/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.1 Basic Switch Functions This section describes t he basic switch functions. 4.1.1 Switching Mode The device provides the following two switching modes. z S tore-and-forward switching mode After the device finishes receiving a frame, it chec ks the FCS (Fra[...]
-
Страница 28
XG2000 series User's Guide 28/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z S tatic unicast ad dress By registering a unicast MAC address with the MAC address table, unicast frames are forwarded to a specified port. Static unicast addresses are not subject to M AC address removal controlled by the aging function. To register, chang[...]
-
Страница 29
XG2000 series User's Guide 29/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.1.5 Storm Control The device discards broadcast frames when the number of receiv ed broadcast frames are ove r a given threshold to prevent unnecessary waste of bandwidth due to retained broadcast frames on the network. This function is called "S torm [...]
-
Страница 30
XG2000 series User's Guide 30/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.2 Port Mirroring It is possible to monitor the traffic by mirroring the frames sent or received by a port to another port. T o configure port mirroring, carry out the following procedure in the administrator EX EC mode. Command T ask xg# configure terminal [...]
-
Страница 31
XG2000 series User's Guide 31/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.3 Link Pass Through Link pass through is a function that moni tors the status of a specified port link and notifies the device connected to the port via link status notification of the link st atus of a monitored port by synchronizing the monitored port wit[...]
-
Страница 32
XG2000 series User's Guide 32/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.4 Link Aggregation Link aggregation is a function that combines multiple ports into a single logical link. A set of ports that comprise a logical link is called an aggregation group. Link aggregation provides: z Increased bandwidth By grouping multiple phys[...]
-
Страница 33
XG2000 series User's Guide 33/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.4.1 Configuring Link Aggregation Either static or dynamic (also known as LACP) co nfiguration can be selected for Link Aggregation. z S tatic configuration Configures aggregation groups statically. z LACP Configures link aggregation using Link Aggregation C[...]
-
Страница 34
XG2000 series User's Guide 34/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.4.2 Frame Distribution Methods in Link Aggregation How frames are distributed across physical ports that ma ke up an aggregation group are determined by the contents of a frame (source and destination MAC addresses). There are three ways to specify how fram[...]
-
Страница 35
XG2000 series User's Guide 35/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.4.4 Notes on Link Aggregation The smallest port number in an aggregation group serves as the master port. Port settings established af ter defining an aggr egation group inher it the same settings as those of the master port, with some exceptions. The setti[...]
-
Страница 36
XG2000 series User's Guide 36/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.5 Uplink Filter When an uplink domain is defined, the domain's uplink domain por ts filter (drops) multicast, broadcast and unlearned (flooding) unicast frames from non-membership down link ports. However it does not filter learned unicast frames that [...]
-
Страница 37
XG2000 series User's Guide 37/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 When specifying multiple uplink ports w ithin an uplink domain, frame distribution among the uplink ports is performed equally from port to port and not by t ype of frame. Frame distributi on changes automati cally when a fail-over or fail-back occurs, thereb[...]
-
Страница 38
XG2000 series User's Guide 38/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 The following is an example of a fat tree configuration with net work redundancy . T o configure an u plink filter , carry out the follo wing procedures in the administrator E XEC mode. Command T ask xg# configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode.[...]
-
Страница 39
XG2000 series User's Guide 39/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.6 S p anning T ree Protocol (STP) The S panning T ree Protocol (STP) is a functi on that prevents loops from occurring on a network. It is also possible to provide network redundancy by intentionally creating a loop. STP exclusively uses only one ac tive pa[...]
-
Страница 40
XG2000 series User's Guide 40/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.6.1 Port Roles Based on Sp anning T ree RSTP assigns one of these port roles to individual port s: z Root port Provides the best path (lowest cost) when the switch forwards pac kets to the root switch. z Designated port Connects to the designated switch tow[...]
-
Страница 41
XG2000 series User's Guide 41/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.7 VLAN VLAN (Virtual LAN) is a technology that divides a single network into virtually sep arated networks. VLANs are separate logical networks within one physical network. A VLAN capable switch can change and define new LAN network configurations without c[...]
-
Страница 42
XG2000 series User's Guide 42/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.7.2 T ag-Based (IEEE802.1Q) VLAN T ag-based VLAN is a method of configuring VLAN s so that t he frame forwarding decision is based on a tag in the MAC header identifying the VLAN membership. 4 bytes of ad ditional data in the header , called a VLAN t ag, id[...]
-
Страница 43
XG2000 series User's Guide 43/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.7.3 Multiple VLAN With the user-defined VLAN tag protocol identifier , the IEEE 802.1Q standard tag can be replaced with a user-defined VPI D, allowing for encapsulation of multiple tags for multiple-t agged VL AN s. The standard tag identifier or TPID is 0[...]
-
Страница 44
XG2000 series User's Guide 44/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 An example of multiple VLAN and the movement o f frames for a VLAN member outgoing port (VLAN-tagged frame), is shown below . An example of multiple VLAN and the movement of fram es for a VLAN member outgoing port (VLAN-untagged frame), is shown below .[...]
-
Страница 45
XG2000 series User's Guide 45/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 An example of multiple VLAN and the movement of frames when the user-d efined VPID of the incoming and outgoing port differ and the outgoing port is a VLAN mem ber (VLAN-tagged frame), is shown below . An example of multiple VLAN and the movement of frames wh[...]
-
Страница 46
XG2000 series User's Guide 46/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.8 Quality of Service (QoS) The device provides Quality of Service (Q oS) that is based on the IEEE802.1p standard. The device QoS determines the priorit y of frames at the ingress side using DiffServ, VLAN tag (i ncluding priority tag) or a por t's def[...]
-
Страница 47
XG2000 series User's Guide 47/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.9 IGMP Snooping IP multicast is of ten used to distribute multimedi a data, including video and voice, over a network. A layer 2 switch floods multicast frames, absorbing unnecessary ne twork bandwidth. A layer 3 switch that supports Internet Group Manageme[...]
-
Страница 48
XG2000 series User's Guide 48/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.9.1 Registering Group Members On receiving an IGMP Report message, the device registers a multicast MAC address wi th the MAC address table for the port that received the IGMP Report message and the connecting multicast router port. The following figure sho[...]
-
Страница 49
XG2000 series User's Guide 49/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.9.2 Removing Group Members The group members registered by IGMP snoopi ng are removed under the follo wing status. z If after receiving an IGMP Report message for group registra tion, the group member interval expires before the d evice receives another IGM[...]
-
Страница 50
XG2000 series User's Guide 50/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.9.3 Managing Group Members When network congestion causes Leave message loss or there is a host that us es IGMPv1, the multicast router does not receive Leave messages. The multicast router sends out an IGMP General Query message to all hosts (IP address: 2[...]
-
Страница 51
XG2000 series User's Guide 51/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.9.4 IGMP Querier In a typical network configuration, the multicast router peri odically sends out an IGMP General Query message to determine if any of the hosts on the network are members of any multicas t groups. Receiving a response from a host ascertains[...]
-
Страница 52
XG2000 series User's Guide 52/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.9.5 Configuring IGMP Snooping T o configure IGMP snooping, carry out the following procedure in th e administrator EXEC mode. Command T ask xg# configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode. xg(config)# ip snooping protocol igmp Enable global IGMP [...]
-
Страница 53
XG2000 series User's Guide 53/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.10 Network Management 4.10.1 T raffic S tatistics The device can display traffic st atistics to analyze netw ork operations such as traffic bytes, errors, etc. The following are the T raffic S tatistics the device provides. z Displays traffic information on[...]
-
Страница 54
XG2000 series User's Guide 54/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.10.2 SNMP Agent SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a prot ocol that monitors and manages devices on a network. The device supports the SNMP (v1/v2c) function to collect management information blocks (MIBs) from a remote network manager (SNMP manag[...]
-
Страница 55
XG2000 series User's Guide 55/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.11 RADIUS/T ACACS+ authentication RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service) or T ACACS (T erminal Access Controller Access Control System) is used to manage authentication, authorizat ion, accounting remotel y . XG2000 supports RADIUS/T ACACS+ aut[...]
-
Страница 56
XG2000 series User's Guide 56/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 4.11.3 Configuring RADIUS/T ACACS+ T o configure RA DIUS/T ACACS+ authentication, carr y out the following procedure. Command T ask xg# configure terminal Switch to global configuration mode. xg(config)# radius-server key KEY (Optional) S pecifies a global se[...]
-
Страница 57
XG2000 series User's Guide 57/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Chapter 5 Command Reference[...]
-
Страница 58
XG2000 series User's Guide 58/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.1 About Command Reference This section describes how to read command references. 5.1.1 Command System The following is the system of commands provided in the device: Item Function Management LAN Interface Configuration commands These are used to configure f[...]
-
Страница 59
XG2000 series User's Guide 59/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.1.2 Configuration of Command Reference This section describes the configuration of command reference and descriptive content. Function Explains the functions of the commands. Prompt Indicates the prompt of the operational mode. Command synt ax Describes the[...]
-
Страница 60
XG2000 series User's Guide 60/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.2 Management LAN Interface Configuration Commands This section explains confi guration commands related to the Management LAN Inte rface. 5.2.1 show remote-host Function Displays the relationship between the remote hostname and IP address. Prompt xg> or [...]
-
Страница 61
XG2000 series User's Guide 61/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.2.2 management-lan ip Function Sets the IP address and default gateway , when the Management L AN Interface is used. Use the no form to disable the Management LAN Interface. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax management-lan ip A.B.C.D/M [default-gw A.B.C.D][...]
-
Страница 62
XG2000 series User's Guide 62/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.2.3 management-lan dns-server Function Registers the IP address of a DNS (Domain Name Service) server used for host na me resolution. Up to three DNS servers ca n be registered. Use the no form to delete registered DNS servers. Prompt xg(config)# Command sy[...]
-
Страница 63
XG2000 series User's Guide 63/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.2.4 management-lan domain Function Sets the default domain name when referring to a DNS (Domain N ame Service) server . For example, when the host name is "host name1," and "abc.jp" is specif ied as the default domain name, perform a sea[...]
-
Страница 64
XG2000 series User's Guide 64/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.2.5 hostname Function Changes the hostname of the device. Use the no form to return to the default ("xg"). Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax hostname HOST-NAME no hostname Parameter z HOST -NAME Specifies the hostname of the device. Specify the h[...]
-
Страница 65
XG2000 series User's Guide 65/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.2.6 remote-host Function Registers remote host information and shows the relationship between the remote hostname and IP address. By registering the IP address of a remote host that is used frequently , the n ame can be specified instead of the IP address. [...]
-
Страница 66
XG2000 series User's Guide 66/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Note z If a remote host is registered or deleted, the new se tting becomes enabled after exec uting “copy running-config startup-config” command and restart the device. Example Register the IP address "1 1.22.33.45" as the hostname of "H OS[...]
-
Страница 67
XG2000 series User's Guide 67/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.3 Serial/T elnet/SSH Configuration Commands This section explains configurat ion commands related to a serial connection/telnet/SSH connection. 5.3.1 terminal p ager Function Enables or disables the pager functi on of the serial/telnet/SSH terminal. Prompt [...]
-
Страница 68
XG2000 series User's Guide 68/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.3.3 baud-rate Function Sets the serial baud rate (bps). Prompt xg(config-line)# Command synt ax baud-rate { 9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 57600 } Parameter z { 9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 57600 } Specifies any of 9600/19200/38400/57600 as the serial baud rate (bps). Co[...]
-
Страница 69
XG2000 series User's Guide 69/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.3.5 telnet-server Function Enables telnet connections with the device. Use the no form to dis able telnet connections. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax telnet-server no telnet-server Command type Configuration command Default Disabled Example Enable telne[...]
-
Страница 70
XG2000 series User's Guide 70/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.3.8 show ssh-host-key Function Shows authentication key . Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show ssh-host-key Command type Operation management commands Output form xg# show ssh-host-key SSH Host Key 2007/09/07 -17:10:33 =================================[...]
-
Страница 71
XG2000 series User's Guide 71/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.3.10 clear ssh-rhost-key Function Delete registered public key of SSH remote host. Prompt xg# Command synt ax clear ssh-rhost-key [ HOST ] Parameter z HOST Specifies the host name or IP address of a SSH server. If this parameter is omitted, all public keys [...]
-
Страница 72
XG2000 series User's Guide 72/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.3.12 terminal window Function Sets the screen display size of the serial connection terminal. Use the no form to return to the default setup. For a telnet or SSH connection, the screen size will be obtained automatically from the client terminal. Prompt (co[...]
-
Страница 73
XG2000 series User's Guide 73/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4 System Basic Operation Commands This section explains the basic commands of the device CLI (Command Line Interface). 5.4.1 enable Function Switches from the operator exec mode to the admi nistrator exec mode. When a password is set for the "enable&qu[...]
-
Страница 74
XG2000 series User's Guide 74/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.2 show history Function Displays the history of executed commands since logged into the device. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show history Command type Operation management commands Output form xg# show history 1 enable 2 show system information 3 [...]
-
Страница 75
XG2000 series User's Guide 75/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.4 configure terminal Function Switch from the administrator exec m ode to the global configuration mode. Prompt xg# Command synt ax configure terminal Command type Operation management commands Message Configuration is locked by other. Explanation A switc[...]
-
Страница 76
XG2000 series User's Guide 76/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.6 logout / quit Function Logs out and disconnects the terminal session. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax Logout Command type Operation management commands Example Log out and disconnect the terminal session. xg# logout Connection closed by foreign hos[...]
-
Страница 77
XG2000 series User's Guide 77/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.8 help Function Displays help on how to use the CLI. Prompt xg>, xg#, xg(config)# , xg(config-if)# , xg(conf ig-agg)# , xg(config-vlan)# , xg(config-li ne)# Command synt ax Help Command type Operation management commands 5.4.9 show account Function Dis[...]
-
Страница 78
XG2000 series User's Guide 78/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.10 account Function Create a new user . Use the no form to delete the specified user . Prompt xg# Command synt ax account USERNAME class { operator | admin } no account USERNAME Parameter z USERNAME Specify a username with a length in the range of 2 to 16[...]
-
Страница 79
XG2000 series User's Guide 79/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Note z S pecify a password with a length in the range of 5 to 16 characters. z The maximum number of users that can register to this device is 4. Example Add user0001 as the username and specify operator class: xg# account user0001 class operator Changing pas[...]
-
Страница 80
XG2000 series User's Guide 80/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.12 p assword (Administrator EXEC mode) Function Change the login password of the device. Prompt xg# Command synt ax password [USERNAME] Parameter z USERNAME Specify the username to change its login password. When USERNAME is omitted, the login password of[...]
-
Страница 81
XG2000 series User's Guide 81/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.13 reset Function Restarts the device. Prompt xg# Command synt ax reset [ factory-default ] Parameter z [ factory-default ] When this parameter is specified, the contents of startup-config, log, and login password will be returned to the factory default. [...]
-
Страница 82
XG2000 series User's Guide 82/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.15 date Function Displays the date/time of the current system clock. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax Date Command type Operation management commands Output form The current date and time is displayed in the fo rm of "year/month/d ate-hour:minute[...]
-
Страница 83
XG2000 series User's Guide 83/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.17 date timezone Function Sets the time zone of the device. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg# Command synt ax Date timezone gmt OFFSET No date timezone Parameter z gmt [ OFFSET ] Specifies the time zone as the difference from GMT [...]
-
Страница 84
XG2000 series User's Guide 84/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.18 date summer-time Function Sets Daylight Saving T ime. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg# Command synt ax date summer-time START_DAY[/TIME] END_DAY[/TIME] [OFFSET] no date summer-time Parameter z ST ART_DA Y[/TIME] Specifies the [...]
-
Страница 85
XG2000 series User's Guide 85/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message % DATE '%1$' is invalid Explanation The specified date/time is incorrect. [[Inserted string]]%1$: incorrect parameter value is displayed. Solution Correct the error in the parameter, and execute the command again. % OFFSET '%1$' is[...]
-
Страница 86
XG2000 series User's Guide 86/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.19 ping Function Checks if communication with the specified host is possible by sending ICMP Echo Request p ackets to a specified host from the manage LAN interface and observing the reception of ICMP Echo Reply packets. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt [...]
-
Страница 87
XG2000 series User's Guide 87/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.20 enable p assword Function Sets the password for the enable command. Use the no form to disable the password protection. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax enable password no enable password Parameter z passw ord Specifies the password to associate with[...]
-
Страница 88
XG2000 series User's Guide 88/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.21 banner Function Sets the banner string to be displayed when logging in to the device. Use the no form to delete the banner string. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax banner login LINE banner login default no banner Parameter z login LINE Sets a banner [...]
-
Страница 89
XG2000 series User's Guide 89/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.4.22 ntp-server Function Synchronizes the system time to a specified NTP server ’s time, using NTP (Network Time Protocol) V ersion3. Up to four NTP servers can be registered. Use the no form to return the setting to its default. Prompt xg(config)# Comman[...]
-
Страница 90
XG2000 series User's Guide 90/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.5 RADIUS/T ACACS+ This section explains the commands related to RADIUS/T ACA CS+. 5.5.1 show authentication Function Displays the setting status of authentication method. Prompt xg# Command synt ax show authentication Command type Operation management comma[...]
-
Страница 91
XG2000 series User's Guide 91/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.5.2 aaa authentication login Function Configure login authentication method. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax aaa authentication login { console | ssh } { local | radius | tacacs } [{ loc al | none }] no aaa[...]
-
Страница 92
XG2000 series User's Guide 92/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.5.3 show radius Function Displays the information of RADIUS server . Prompt xg# Command synt ax show radius Command type Operation management command Output form xg# show radius RADIUS Information 2008/05/20-16:26:00 ========================================[...]
-
Страница 93
XG2000 series User's Guide 93/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.5.4 radius-server host Function Registers a RADIUS server . Up to four RADIUS servers can be regi stered. Use the no form to delete registered RADIUS servers. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax radius-server host HOST [ auth-port <1 - 65535> ] [ key K[...]
-
Страница 94
XG2000 series User's Guide 94/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.5.5 radius-server key Function S pecifies a global secret key which is used as a default paramete r when the RADIUS server is registered without secret key . Use the no form to delete a global secret key . Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax radius-server ke[...]
-
Страница 95
XG2000 series User's Guide 95/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.5.6 radius-server timeout Function S pecifies timeout for access replay from a RADIUS server . Use the no form to return the setting to its default. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax radius-server timeout <1 – 15> no radius-server timeout Parameter[...]
-
Страница 96
XG2000 series User's Guide 96/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.5.7 show t acacs Function Displays the information of T ACACS+ server . Prompt xg# Command synt ax show tacacs Command type Operation management command Output form xg# show tacacs TACACS+ Information 2008/06/18-12:12:15 ====================================[...]
-
Страница 97
XG2000 series User's Guide 97/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.5.8 t acacs-server host Function Registers a T ACACS+ server . Up to four T ACA CS+ servers can be registered. Use the no form to delete registered T ACACS+ servers. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax tacacs-server host HOST [ key KEY ] no tacacs-server hos[...]
-
Страница 98
XG2000 series User's Guide 98/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.5.9 t a cacs-server key Function S pecifies a global secret key which is used as a default paramete r when the T ACACS+ server is registered without secret key . Use the no form to delete a global secret key . Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax tacacs-serve[...]
-
Страница 99
XG2000 series User's Guide 99/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6 Configuration File Operation Commands This section explains the commands re lated to configuration files and file operations within volatile memory . 5.6.1 copy running-config st artup-config Function S tores the configuration file (running-config) in vol[...]
-
Страница 100
XG2000 series User's Guide 100/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.3 show running-config (redirect) Function Copies the configuration inform ation (running-config) in the currentl y operating vo latile memory to the volatile memory . Also, it can be copied directly to a file in the remote server using the "tftp&quo[...]
-
Страница 101
XG2000 series User's Guide 101/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 % Invalid IP-address. Explanation The specified format of the IP address or specified content is incorrect. Solution Specify the IP address in a correct format and execute it again. % Cannot find %1$ Explanation An incorrect host name was specified. [[Insert[...]
-
Страница 102
XG2000 series User's Guide 102/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 %1$: invalid user name Explanation Specified username is invalid. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Specified username. Solution Specify the correct username. % Cannot create output file %1$ Explanation There is not enough free space to create output file on the devic[...]
-
Страница 103
XG2000 series User's Guide 103/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.4 show st artup-config Function Displays the configuration informat ion (startup-config) stored in the nonvolatile memory of the device. Prompt xg# Command synt ax show startup-config Command type Operation management commands Example Display the content[...]
-
Страница 104
XG2000 series User's Guide 104/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.5 show st artup-config (redirect) Function Copies the startup-config file stored in nonv olatile memory to volatile memory . The c onfiguration file can also be copied direc tly to a file on a remote server using the "tftp" or “scp” command[...]
-
Страница 105
XG2000 series User's Guide 105/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 % Invalid IP-address. Explanation The specified format of the IP address or specified content is incorrect. Solution Specify the IP address in a correct format and execute the command again. % Cannot find %1$ Explanation An incorrect host name was specified.[...]
-
Страница 106
XG2000 series User's Guide 106/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 %1$: invalid user name Explanation Specified username is invalid. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Specified username. Solution Specify the correct username. % Cannot create output file %1$ Explanation There is not enough free space to create output file on the devic[...]
-
Страница 107
XG2000 series User's Guide 107/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.6 copy st artup-config Function Saves the configuration information stored in volatile memory to nonvolatile memory as startup-c onfig. Also, startup-config can be loaded from a remote server using the "tftp" or “scp” command. A[...]
-
Страница 108
XG2000 series User's Guide 108/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 % tftp: server says: %1$ Explanation An error was received from the TFTP server. [[Inserted string]]%1$: content of error message received from the TFTP server. The content of message depends on the type of TFTP server. For example: − File not found: There[...]
-
Страница 109
XG2000 series User's Guide 109/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 ssh: connect to host %1$ port 22: Network is unreachable Explanation It failed to access to specified SSH server. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Specified IP address or host name. Solution Specify the correct IP address or host name. Check the setting and status of[...]
-
Страница 110
XG2000 series User's Guide 110/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.7 dir/ls Function Lists the files in the volatile memory of the device. Prompt xg# Command synt ax dir ls Command type Operation management commands Output form xg# dir Update-time File-size File-name - 2007/01/22 19:23:03 913 system_info_20070122 - 2007[...]
-
Страница 111
XG2000 series User's Guide 111/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.8 delete Function Deletes the files in the volatile memory of the device. Prompt xg# Command synt ax delete FILE-NAMES Parameter z FILE-NAMES Specifies the name of the file to delete in the volatile memory. Specify a generic designation with "*"[...]
-
Страница 112
XG2000 series User's Guide 112/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.9 rename Function Changes the file names in volatile memory . Prompt xg# Command synt ax rename FROM-NAME TO-NAME Parameter z FROM-NAME Specifies the file name to change. z TO-NAME Specifies the new file name. Follow the rules below in specifying file na[...]
-
Страница 113
XG2000 series User's Guide 113/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.10 t ftp get Function Downloads files on the TFTP server into volatile memor y . Prompt xg# Command synt ax tftp get HOST REMOTE-FILE [ LOCAL-FILE ] Parameter z HOST Specify the hostname of the TFTP server or IP address. IP addresses that can be specifie[...]
-
Страница 114
XG2000 series User's Guide 114/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Example Copy the file "start_conf_20070122"on the TFTP server " host1", to the device using the file name "start_conf". Then, check whether the file size of the file imported with the "tftp" command is consistent with [...]
-
Страница 115
XG2000 series User's Guide 115/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.11 scp get Function Downloads files on the SSH server into volatile memory . Prompt xg# Command synt ax scp get USERNAME HOST REMOTE-FILE [ LOCAL-FILE ] Parameter z USERNAME Specifies the username of the SSH server. z HOST Specify the hostname of the SSH[...]
-
Страница 116
XG2000 series User's Guide 116/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 ssh: connect to host %1$ port 22: Connection refused Explanation It failed to access to specified SSH server. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Specified IP address or host name. Solution Specify the correct IP address or host name. ssh: connect to host %1$ port 22: c[...]
-
Страница 117
XG2000 series User's Guide 117/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.12 t ftp put Function Uploads the files in volatile memory to the TFTP server . Prompt xg# Command synt ax tftp put HOST LOCAL-FILE [ REMOTE-FILE ] Parameter z HOST Specify the hostname of the TFTP server or IP address. IP addresses that can be specified[...]
-
Страница 118
XG2000 series User's Guide 118/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.6.13 scp put Function Uploads the files in volatile memory to the SSH server . Prompt xg# Command synt ax scp put USERNAME HOST LOCAL-FILE [ REMOTE-FILE ] Parameter z USERNAME Specifies the username of the SSH server. z HOST Specify the hostname of the SSH[...]
-
Страница 119
XG2000 series User's Guide 119/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 ssh: connect to host %1$ port 22: Connection refused Explanation It failed to access to specified SSH server. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Specified IP address or host name. Solution Specify the correct IP address or host name. Check the setting and status of SSH[...]
-
Страница 120
XG2000 series User's Guide 120/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.7 Switch Basic Configuration Commands This section explains confi guration commands related to general operation of the s witch. 5.7.1 clear bridge mac-address-t able Function Deletes dynamically-learned MAC addresses from the MAC address table. Prompt xg#[...]
-
Страница 121
XG2000 series User's Guide 121/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.7.2 show bridge Function Displays the basic function configuration of the switch. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show bridge Command type Operation management commands Output form xg# show bridge Switch Basic Information 2007/01/22-12:12:15 =========[...]
-
Страница 122
XG2000 series User's Guide 122/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.7.3 show bridge mac-address-t able Function Displays the MAC address information registered in the MAC address table. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show bridge mac-address-table [ { static | dynamic | igmp- snooping | port <1-20> | agg-port &l[...]
-
Страница 123
XG2000 series User's Guide 123/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Example Display the content of all MAC address tables. xg# show bridge mac-address-table Mac Address Table Information 2007/01/22-12:12:15 =================================================================== Static Mac-address Table --------------------------[...]
-
Страница 124
XG2000 series User's Guide 124/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.7.5 bridge jumbo-frame Function Sets the maximum frame size of jumbo frames. The ma ximum frame size that can be forwarded is 16128 byte. Use the no form to disable jumbo frame. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax bridge jumbo-frame [ { 9216 | 12288 | 15360[...]
-
Страница 125
XG2000 series User's Guide 125/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.7.6 bridge learn-mode Function Sets the MAC address table learning mode. The device supports two learning modes: SVL (Shared Vlan Lea rning) and IVL (Independent VLAN Learning). z SVL (Shared V LAN Learning) Regardless of the VLAN of frame ownership, it is[...]
-
Страница 126
XG2000 series User's Guide 126/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.7.7 bridge mac-address-t able Function By registering static MAC addresses to the MAC address table, frames with specific destination MAC addresses can be forwarded to a specified port. When a unicast static MAC address is registered, dynamic MAC a ddresse[...]
-
Страница 127
XG2000 series User's Guide 127/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 % Vlan id is not found. vid=%1$ Explanation The specified VLAN is not created. [[Inserted string]]%1$: VLAN ID Solution Review the vlan specified then execute the command again. % Port is not vlan member. port %1$ vid=%2$ Explanation The port is not a member[...]
-
Страница 128
XG2000 series User's Guide 128/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.7.8 bridge mac-address-t able filter Function By registering a MAC address to filter , a frame wi t h a specific destination MAC address will be discarded. When filtering of a MAC address is specif ied, dynamic learning of the MAC a ddress will not be perf[...]
-
Страница 129
XG2000 series User's Guide 129/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Note z The maximum number of unicast MAC addresses or multicas t MAC addresses that can be statically registered to the device are 128 addresses for each type of addres s including filtered addresses also incl uded in these. Additionally , since MAC addresse[...]
-
Страница 130
XG2000 series User's Guide 130/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.8 Link Aggregation C onfiguration Commands This section explains the commands associated with link aggregation. 5.8.1 show link-aggregation Function Displays the state of an aggregation group. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show link-aggregation [ ag[...]
-
Страница 131
XG2000 series User's Guide 131/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z Protocol The control protocol utilized by the link aggregation group is displayed. − None A static link aggregation group. − LACP - Active Uses LACP as the control protocol for link aggregation in Active mode. − LACP - Passive Uses LACP as the contro[...]
-
Страница 132
XG2000 series User's Guide 132/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Output form (in case of LACP link aggregation) xg# show link-aggregation Link Aggregation Information 2005/04/24-16:16:36 =============================================================================== System Priority : 32768 System ID : 0080.17c2.05e2 -----[...]
-
Страница 133
XG2000 series User's Guide 133/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z Synchro St ate The synchronization status of the port is displayed. − Sync The link state of LACP with the destination device connection is in a synchronized state. − No Sync The link state of LACP with the destination device c onnection is not in a sy[...]
-
Страница 134
XG2000 series User's Guide 134/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.8.2 link-aggregation Function Link aggregation is a function wherein multiple ports within a switch act as one logical link (aggregated grou p). This command is used to set up a link aggregation group. There are two types of link aggregation: static link a[...]
-
Страница 135
XG2000 series User's Guide 135/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z distribution-parameter <0-3> Specifies a parameter used in calculating of frame distribution method. When this parameter is omitted, "0" is assumed. z Under certain circumstances, load balance bias may not be resolved, when the distribution[...]
-
Страница 136
XG2000 series User's Guide 136/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Note z Among the ports belonging to an aggregation group, the port with the smallest port number will be the master port. Ports added to an aggregation group immediately after a link aggr egation group is initially created will inherit the same settings as t[...]
-
Страница 137
XG2000 series User's Guide 137/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.8.4 lacp port-priority Function Sets the priority of LACP port s. The LACP port priority is used as information for identifying por ts via LACP . T ypically , it is not necessary to change its valu e from the default. Use the no form to return to the defau[...]
-
Страница 138
XG2000 series User's Guide 138/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.9 Uplink Filter Commands This section explains the commands related to uplink filter configuration. 5.9.1 show uplink Function Display the configuration of uplink domains and the state of downlink member ports. Prompt xg>, or xg# Command synt ax show up[...]
-
Страница 139
XG2000 series User's Guide 139/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.9.2 uplink-domain Function Create an uplink domain and assign member uplink ports. Use the no form to release the domain membership. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax uplink-domain <1-20> port <1-20> [ <1-20> ] no uplink-doma[...]
-
Страница 140
XG2000 series User's Guide 140/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Example The following is an example of configuring port 3 and 4 as uplin k ports of domain 3, and then, displaying the uplink domain information by using "show" command. xg(config)# uplink-domain 3 port 3 4 xg# show uplink Uplink Domain Information[...]
-
Страница 141
XG2000 series User's Guide 141/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.9.3 downlink allowed uplink-domain Function Configure the downlink ports belonging to the uplink domain. Use the no form to release the membership. Prompt xg(config-if)#, or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax downlink allowed uplink-domain { <1-20> | al[...]
-
Страница 142
XG2000 series User's Guide 142/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10 Switch Port Configuration Commands This section explains the port specific commands of the switch. 5.10.1 show interface Function Displays the port state of the specified switch. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show interface [ { port <1-20> [...]
-
Страница 143
XG2000 series User's Guide 143/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z Link S tatus Detail Details of the port are displayed: Display Meaning PLUG-OUT The XFP is not installed. LOW-PWR The XFP is in low power state. PHY Access to the XFP failed. CLI The shutdown command was executed. TMR Since the shutdown command and link-ag[...]
-
Страница 144
XG2000 series User's Guide 144/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Vlan Information z Port Default Vlan ID The default VLAN ID of the port is displayed. z Vlan Member (tagged frame) Registered VLAN membership (tagged), is displayed. If not registered as a VLAN member (tagged), "None" is displayed. z Vlan Member (u[...]
-
Страница 145
XG2000 series User's Guide 145/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.2 show port-description Function Displays information about port description. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show port-description Command type Operation management commands. Output form xg# show port-description Port Description Information 2007/[...]
-
Страница 146
XG2000 series User's Guide 146/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.3 shut down (Administrator exec mode) Function Shuts down the port of a switch from the administrator exec mode, and turns off the optical signal at the XFP . Use the no form to enable the port again. Prompt xg# Command synt ax shutdown port <1-20>[...]
-
Страница 147
XG2000 series User's Guide 147/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.5 interface port Function Switches from the global configur ation mode to the interface edit mode wherein ports are configured. Multiple ports can be configured collectively . Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax interface port <1-20> [ <1-20>[...]
-
Страница 148
XG2000 series User's Guide 148/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.6 description Function Describes the port information. Use the no form to delete the port description. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax description DESCRIPTION no description Parameter z description_DESCRIPTION Describes the port[...]
-
Страница 149
XG2000 series User's Guide 149/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.7 flowcontrol Function Configures P AUSE flow control . Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax flowcontrol { disable | only-receive | | only-send | send-receive } no flowcontrol Parameter[...]
-
Страница 150
XG2000 series User's Guide 150/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.8 storm-control Function Enables broadcast storm control for the designated ports. Use the no form to disable storm control. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax storm-control no storm-control Command type Configuration command Defau[...]
-
Страница 151
XG2000 series User's Guide 151/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.10 shutdown (Interface edit m ode) Function Shuts down the ports so that they cannot be used. Use the no form to enable the ports again. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax shutdown no shutdown Command type Configuration command Def[...]
-
Страница 152
XG2000 series User's Guide 152/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.12 port-security Function Sets port security based on the source MAC address. When port security is enabled, register the MAC addresse s permitte d using the "bridge mac-address-table" command. Use the no form to disable port security . Prompt[...]
-
Страница 153
XG2000 series User's Guide 153/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.13 link-p ass-through Function Link pass through is a function that monitors the link state of a specific port, and, by synchronizing the link state of the sp ecified port, promptly notifies changes of the link state to devices connected to the not ific[...]
-
Страница 154
XG2000 series User's Guide 154/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.14 ingress-bandwid th Function Sets the ingress rate limiting value for the designated ports. When reception traffic exceeds the ingress rate limiting value, received frames will be discarded. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(co[...]
-
Страница 155
XG2000 series User's Guide 155/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.10.15 multicast-forwarding Function Sets the forwarding method for multicast frames. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax multicast-forwarding { forward-all | forward-unregistered-mac | filte[...]
-
Страница 156
XG2000 series User's Guide 156/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11 S p anning T r ee Protocol (STP) Configuration Commands This section explains the commands related to the Sp anning T ree P rotocol. 5.11.1 show sp anning-tree Function Displays the state of the S panning T ree Protocol. Prompt xg> or xg# Command syn[...]
-
Страница 157
XG2000 series User's Guide 157/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Switch Information for S panning T ree General Spanning Tree Protocol information is displayed. z S panning Tree The operational state of the Spanning Tree Protocol is displayed. − Disabled Spanning Tree Protocol is disabled. − Enabled Spanning Tree Prot[...]
-
Страница 158
XG2000 series User's Guide 158/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z Mode The switch port mode of the Spanning Tree Protocol is displayed. − STP The switch port is operating in STP (IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol) mode. − RSTP The switch port is operating in RSTP (IEEE 802.1w Ra pid Spanning Tree Protocol) mode. −[...]
-
Страница 159
XG2000 series User's Guide 159/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Output form (det ailed displa y) xg# show spanning-tree detail Spanning Tree Information 2007/01/22-12:12:15 =============================================================================== Switch Information for Spanning Tree --------------------------------[...]
-
Страница 160
XG2000 series User's Guide 160/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z Link T ype Indicates the state of the current link. − Point-to-point A point-to-point link. − Shared A shared link. z Forward-T ransitions Displays the number of times the port changed to forwarding state. z Portfast The Portfast state is displayed. ?[...]
-
Страница 161
XG2000 series User's Guide 161/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11.2 sp anning-tree Function Enables the S panning T ree Protocol (STP). Use the no form to disable S panning T ree Protocol. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax spanning-tree no spanning-tree Command type Configuration command Default None Message % port %[...]
-
Страница 162
XG2000 series User's Guide 162/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11.3 sp anning-tree priority Function Sets the switch priority of the S panning T ree Protocol. Whichever switch priority is smallest is se lected as the root switch for the S panning T ree. Use the no form to return to the default state. Prompt xg(config)[...]
-
Страница 163
XG2000 series User's Guide 163/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11.4 sp anning-tree hello-time Function The hello time is a time interval between BPDUs. Periodic BPDUs inform all the other switches on the network of the ro ot switch routing information. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config)#[...]
-
Страница 164
XG2000 series User's Guide 164/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11.5 sp anning-tree max-age Function The maximum age (max-age) of the Sp anning Tree is the ma ximum valid time interval between received BPDUs. When BPDUs are not received within that time, the topology of the S panning T ree will be recalculated, and the[...]
-
Страница 165
XG2000 series User's Guide 165/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11.6 sp anning-tree forward-time Function The forward delay time of the S panning T ree is the time required for the ports to change to a forwardin g state. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax spanning-tree fo[...]
-
Страница 166
XG2000 series User's Guide 166/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11.7 sp anning-tree port-priority Function Sets a port priority within the S panning T ree. A smaller value has a higher priority . Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax spanning-tree port-[...]
-
Страница 167
XG2000 series User's Guide 167/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11.9 sp anning-tree pa th-cost-default Function Sets the version of path cost (IEEE802.1D: 16bit s or IEEE802.1D:32bits) to be used for the Sp anning Tree Protocol. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax spanning[...]
-
Страница 168
XG2000 series User's Guide 168/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11.10 sp anning-tree portfast Function The “portfast” function reduces the transit ion time required to transition to a "For warding" state. When the function is enable d, the port state is directly changed from "Discarding" to &quo[...]
-
Страница 169
XG2000 series User's Guide 169/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11.11 sp anning-tree portfast bp du-guard Function Enable the BPDU guard function for a port within portfast enabled. When BPDU guard enabled port receives a BPDU, the port is shut down and its communication fa ils. During this time, the received BPDU is n[...]
-
Страница 170
XG2000 series User's Guide 170/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.11.13 sp anning-tree portfast bp du-filter Function Enable the BPDU filter for a portfast enabled port. If BPDU filtering in enabled, the port does not send or receive a BPDU. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(conf[...]
-
Страница 171
XG2000 series User's Guide 171/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.12 V irtual LAN (VLAN) Setup Commands This section explains the configuration commands relat ed to Virtual LANs (VLAN). 5.12.1 show vlan Function Displays information about available VLANs and their member ports. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show v[...]
-
Страница 172
XG2000 series User's Guide 172/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.12.2 vlan Function Creates a VLAN. Also, a VLAN description may be specified to allow easy identification. Up to 128 VLANs can be created. Use the no form to delete the VLAN. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax vlan <1-4094> [ {description|name} VLAN_[...]
-
Страница 173
XG2000 series User's Guide 173/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.12.3 Interface vlan Function Switches from the global configur ation mode to the interface edit mode wherein VLANs are configured. Multiple VLANs can be configured collectively . Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax interface vlan <1-4094> [ <1-4094[...]
-
Страница 174
XG2000 series User's Guide 174/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.12.4 egress Function Registers a port as a VLAN member . Use the no form to release the VLAN membership. Prompt xg(config-vlan)# Command synt ax egress { untagging | tagging } { port <1-20> | agg-port <1-10> } no egress { port <1-20> | ag[...]
-
Страница 175
XG2000 series User's Guide 175/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.12.5 port-vlan-id Function The port-vlan-id command allows assigning a port to explicitly belong to a VLAN an d configure the VLAN as a group of ports. However , when a frame with VLAN tags is received, the VLAN tag information has precedent over the port [...]
-
Страница 176
XG2000 series User's Guide 176/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.12.6 vlan-member allowed Function Registers a port as a VLAN member . Use the no form to release the VLAN membership. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax vlan-member allowed vlan { <1-4094> | all } { egress-untagging | egress-tag[...]
-
Страница 177
XG2000 series User's Guide 177/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.12.7 user-vlan-protocol-id Function The VLAN tag protocol ID (VPID or TPID) used for VLAN t ag identification can be changed to the user-defined value of each port. The standard VLAN tag protocol ID w as defined as 0x8100 in IEEE 802.1Q. However , the stan[...]
-
Страница 178
XG2000 series User's Guide 178/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.12.9 ingress-filter t agged-frame Function S pecifies that designated port VLAN-tagged frames will be discarded. Use the no form to disable frame discarding. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax ingress-filter tagged-frame no ingress-fi[...]
-
Страница 179
XG2000 series User's Guide 179/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.12.11 vlan-st atistics collection Function Configures the specified VLANs to collect stat istics information. Up to 32 VLANs can be set. Use the no form to cancel collecting the VLAN statistics information. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax vlan-statistic[...]
-
Страница 180
XG2000 series User's Guide 180/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.13 QoS Setup Commands This section explains the Quality of Service (QoS) conf iguration commands. 5.13.1 show qos Function Displays the current Quality of Service (QoS) status. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show qos [ qos-map ] Parameter z qos-map D[...]
-
Страница 181
XG2000 series User's Guide 181/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.13.2 qos default-priority Function Sets the default priority for frames having no priority information (such as VLAN untagged frames ). Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax qos default-pri[...]
-
Страница 182
XG2000 series User's Guide 182/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.13.4 bridge diffserv-tos Function Enables Quality of Service us ing the DiffServ code point. When priority control by DiffServ codes is enabled, any priority included in a VLAN tag and the default priority are ignored. Use the no form to disabl e DiffServ [...]
-
Страница 183
XG2000 series User's Guide 183/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.13.5 qos egress-scheduling Function Sets the egress scheduling algorithm. Use the no form to reset to default. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax qos egress-scheduling {strict | drr | drr-strict} no qos egress-scheduling Parameter z e[...]
-
Страница 184
XG2000 series User's Guide 184/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.13.6 qos bandwid th Function Sets a band width value for an output queue. Each output queue can be assured sufficient output traffic rate. Use the no form to reset to default. Prompt xg(config-if)# or xg(config-agg)# Command synt ax qos bandwidth <0-100[...]
-
Страница 185
XG2000 series User's Guide 185/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.14 Port Mirroring Setup Commands This section explains the confi guration commands for port mirroring. 5.14.1 show mirror Function Displays the current mirroring configuration for send and receive frames. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show mirror Co[...]
-
Страница 186
XG2000 series User's Guide 186/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.14.2 mirror Function Configures port mirroring for specific ports. Use the no form to cancel the port mirroring setup. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax mirror monitored-port <1-20> [rx-mirroring-port <1-20>] [tx-mirroring-port <1-20>] n[...]
-
Страница 187
XG2000 series User's Guide 187/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15 IGMP Snooping Setup Commands This section explains the IGMP snooping configuration commands. 5.15.1 show ip snooping Function Displays the IGMP snooping configuration. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show ip snooping [vlan <1-4094> ] show ip [...]
-
Страница 188
XG2000 series User's Guide 188/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 [vlan 1] The VIDs of applicable VLANs are displayed. z IGMP snooping The IGMP operational state for the applicable VLANs are displayed. − Enabled IGMP snooping is enabled. − Disabled IGMP snooping is disabled. z Registered group number The number of regi[...]
-
Страница 189
XG2000 series User's Guide 189/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Output form (if “mrouter” is specified) Only the multicast router information is extract ed f rom the IGMP snooping information and displayed. xg# show ip snooping mrouter IGMP Snooping Information(Multicast Router) 2005/04/24-22:19:52 ==================[...]
-
Страница 190
XG2000 series User's Guide 190/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.3 ip snooping vlan Function Enables IGMP snooping for a specified VLAN. IGMP snooping can be enabled for each VLAN only after enab ling global IGMP snooping usi ng the “ip snooping protocol ” command. Use the no form to return to the default setup. [...]
-
Страница 191
XG2000 series User's Guide 191/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.4 ip snooping vlan max-group Function Defines the number of multicast groups that c an be registered for IGMP snooping on each VLAN. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax ip snooping vlan <1-4094> max-g[...]
-
Страница 192
XG2000 series User's Guide 192/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.5 ip snooping vlan mrouter Function Automatically learns the IGMP query message receiving port as a multicast router port. This command can statically set multicast router port s. Also, it can change the automatic learning mode of multicast route r port[...]
-
Страница 193
XG2000 series User's Guide 193/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 % Can't set mrouter on a port which belongs to an aggregation port. Explanation A port belonging to a link aggregation group cannot be specified as an m router port. Solution Review the specified port number and reissue the command. When registering an [...]
-
Страница 194
XG2000 series User's Guide 194/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.7 ip snooping vlan fast-leave Function Set the Fast Leave mode on th e IP multicast group port where t he IGMP Leave message is received. In t he Fast Leave mode , the exit is not checked when the IGMP Leave message is received. Use the no form to retur[...]
-
Страница 195
XG2000 series User's Guide 195/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.8 ip snooping vlan last-member-query-interval Function Sets the monitoring time (in seconds) for c hecking on the exit of the last member of a IP multicast group. If an IGMP Report message is not issued within the monitoring time after recepti on of an [...]
-
Страница 196
XG2000 series User's Guide 196/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.9 ip snooping vlan send-query-count Function Sets a query message transmission frequency . Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax ip snooping vlan <1-4094> send-query-count <1-3> no ip snooping vla[...]
-
Страница 197
XG2000 series User's Guide 197/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.10 ip snooping vlan querier Function The IGMP Querier function sends an IGMP General Que ry message to each terminal node instead of the multicast router if no multicast router exists on the network segment. This command enables the IGMP querier . The q[...]
-
Страница 198
XG2000 series User's Guide 198/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.11 ip snoop Function Enables IGMP snooping for specified VLANs. This command is e nabled after enabling global IGMP snooping using the “ip snooping protocol” command. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config-vlan)# Command sy[...]
-
Страница 199
XG2000 series User's Guide 199/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.12 ip snooping max-group Function Defines the number of multicast groups that can be registered for IGMP snooping on specified VLANs. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config-vlan)# Command synt ax max-group <10-128> no ip [...]
-
Страница 200
XG2000 series User's Guide 200/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.13 ip snooping mrouter Function Automatically learns the IGMP query message receiving port as a multicast router port. This command can statically set multicast router port s. Also, it can change the automatic learning mode of multicast route r ports. S[...]
-
Страница 201
XG2000 series User's Guide 201/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 % Can't set mrouter on a port which belongs to an aggregation port. Explanation A port belonging to a link aggregation group cannot be specified as an m router port. Solution Review the specified port number and reissue the command. When registering an [...]
-
Страница 202
XG2000 series User's Guide 202/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.15 ip snooping fast-leave Function Set the Fast Leave mode on th e IP multicast group port where t he IGMP Leave message is received. In t he Fast Leave mode, the exit is not checked when the IGMP Leave message is received. Use the no form to return to [...]
-
Страница 203
XG2000 series User's Guide 203/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.16 ip snooping last-member-interval Function Sets the monitoring time (in seconds) for c hecking on the exit of the last member of a IP multicast group. If an IGMP Report message is not issued within the monitoring time after recepti on of an IGMP Leave[...]
-
Страница 204
XG2000 series User's Guide 204/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.17 ip snooping send-query-count Function Sets a query message transmission frequency . Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config-vlan)# Command synt ax ip snooping send-query-count <1-3> no ip snooping send-query-count Param[...]
-
Страница 205
XG2000 series User's Guide 205/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.15.18 ip snooping querier Function The IGMP Querier function sends an IGMP General Que ry message to each terminal node instead of the multicast router if no multicast router exists on the network segment. This command enables the IGMP querier . The quer y[...]
-
Страница 206
XG2000 series User's Guide 206/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16 S t atistics Commands The device provides a wide variet y of statistical displays. S tatistics can be displayed using the “moni tor” command, which periodically updates the display information, or by using the “show statistics” command which dis[...]
-
Страница 207
XG2000 series User's Guide 207/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.1 monitor traffic-bytes Function Displays the transmission frame length (in bytes) at each port. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax monitor traffic-bytes { current | total } [interval <3-60>] Parameter z { current | total } Specifies the statist[...]
-
Страница 208
XG2000 series User's Guide 208/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z Port-Description Displays port descriptions. If the port is not described, it will not display anything. Up to 33 characters can be displayed. Output form (if "tot al" is specified) xg# monitor traffic-bytes total Traffic Statistics(Total Frame B[...]
-
Страница 209
XG2000 series User's Guide 209/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.2 monitor traffic-count s Function Displays the transmission frame count at each port. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax monitor traffic-counts { current | total } [interval <3-60>] Parameter z { current | total } Specifies the statistics to be[...]
-
Страница 210
XG2000 series User's Guide 210/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z Rx-Bcast Counts Displays the number of accumulated receive broadcast frames after execution of this command, using a 10-digit, right-justified value. z Rx-Mcast Counts Displays the number of accumulated receive multicast frames after execution of this comm[...]
-
Страница 211
XG2000 series User's Guide 211/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.3 monitor framesize-traffic-count s Function Displays a frame count and size range for frames which have been sent or received at each port. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax monitor framesize-traffic-counts { current | total } [interval <3-60>[...]
-
Страница 212
XG2000 series User's Guide 212/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z FrameSize 256-51 1 Displays the number of accumulated 256- to 511-byte frames sent or received after the command execution. z FrameSize 512-1023 Displays the number of accumulated 512- to 1023-byte frames sent or received after the command execution. z Fra[...]
-
Страница 213
XG2000 series User's Guide 213/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.4 monitor qos-priority-traffic-by tes Function Displays the number of bytes received at each port for each QoS priority . Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax monitor qos-priority-traffic-bytes { current | total } [interval <3-60>] Parameter z { c[...]
-
Страница 214
XG2000 series User's Guide 214/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Output form (if "tot al" is specified) xg# monitor qos-priority-traffic-bytes total Qos Priority Traffic Statistics(Total Frame Bytes) 2007/01/22-12:12:15 ===================================================================================> Port [...]
-
Страница 215
XG2000 series User's Guide 215/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.5 monitor qos-priority-traffic-count s Function Displays the number of frames received at each port for each QoS priority . Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax monitor qos-priority-traffic-counts { current | total } [interval <3-60>] Parameter z [...]
-
Страница 216
XG2000 series User's Guide 216/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Output form (if "tot al" is specified) xg# monitor qos-priority-traffic-counts total Qos Priority Traffic Statistics(Total Frame Counts) 2007/01/22-12:12:15 ===================================================================================> Por[...]
-
Страница 217
XG2000 series User's Guide 217/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.6 monitor vlan-traffic-bytes Function Displays the received byte count of each VLAN. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax monitor vlan-traffic-bytes { current | total } [interval <3-60>] Parameter z { current | total } Specifies the statistics to [...]
-
Страница 218
XG2000 series User's Guide 218/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.7 monitor vlan-traffic-count s Function Displays the received frame count of each VLAN. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax monitor vlan-traffic-counts { current | total } [interval <3-60>] Parameter z { current | total } Specifies the statistics[...]
-
Страница 219
XG2000 series User's Guide 219/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.8 monitor dat aflow Function Displays statistics including both p ause fr ame t ransmission to and from each port an d the results of transmission processing. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax monitor dataflow { current | total } [interval <3-60&g[...]
-
Страница 220
XG2000 series User's Guide 220/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z Flood Counts Displays the accumulated number of flooded frames among the unica st frames received at each port after the startup of this command. z Rx-Pause Counts Displays the accumulated number of pause frames received at each port after the startup of t[...]
-
Страница 221
XG2000 series User's Guide 221/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.9 monitor error Function Displays error traffic statistics for each port. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax monitor error { current | total } [interval <3-60>] Parameter z { current | total } Specifies the statistics to be displayed. − curren[...]
-
Страница 222
XG2000 series User's Guide 222/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z Rx Align Displays the accumulated number of 64- to 1518-byte alignment error frames whose bit size is not a multiple of 8 received after startup of this command. z T otal Lost Displays the accumulated number of frames received but discarded at each port af[...]
-
Страница 223
XG2000 series User's Guide 223/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.10 show statistics traffic-by tes Function Displays the accumulated number of bytes sent or received to and from each port after the system startup. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show statistics traffic-bytes Command type Operation management com[...]
-
Страница 224
XG2000 series User's Guide 224/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.11 show statistics traffic-count s Function Displays the accumulated number of frames sent or rece ived to and from each po rt after the system startup. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show statistics traffic-counts Command type Operation managemen[...]
-
Страница 225
XG2000 series User's Guide 225/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.12 show statistics framesize-traffic-co unts Function Displays traffic st atistics for each port in different frame size groups. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show statistics framesize-traffic-counts Command type Operation management command Outp[...]
-
Страница 226
XG2000 series User's Guide 226/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.13 show statistics qos-priority -traffic-bytes Function Displays the traffic (the number of frames) for each port with different QoS priorities after system startup. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show statistics qos-priority-traffic-bytes Command[...]
-
Страница 227
XG2000 series User's Guide 227/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.14 show statistics qos-priority -traffic-counts Function Displays the traffic (the number of frames) for each port with different QoS priorities after system. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show statistics qos-priority-traffic-counts Command type [...]
-
Страница 228
XG2000 series User's Guide 228/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.15 show statistics vlan-traffic-by tes Function Displays the traffic (the number of bytes) for each VLAN after system startup. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show statistics vlan-traffic-bytes Command type Operation management command Output form [...]
-
Страница 229
XG2000 series User's Guide 229/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.16 show statistics vlan-traffic-count s Function Displays the traffic (the number of frames) for each VLAN after system startup. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show statistics vlan-traffic-counts Command type Operation management command Output fo[...]
-
Страница 230
XG2000 series User's Guide 230/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.17 show statistics dat aflow Function Displays statistics including the trans mission and reception of p aus e frames at each port and the data transmission type. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show statistics dataflow Command type Operation manag[...]
-
Страница 231
XG2000 series User's Guide 231/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.18 show statistics error Function Displays statistics for errors occurr ing at each port after system startup. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show statistics error Command type Operation management command Output form xg# show statistics error Err[...]
-
Страница 232
XG2000 series User's Guide 232/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.16.19 clear st atistics Function Clears all statistics stored since sy st em startup. The following statistics are cleared. z T raffic statistics: traf fic-bytes, tr affic-counts and framesize-traffic-count s z QoS traffic st atistics: qos-priority-tr affi[...]
-
Страница 233
XG2000 series User's Guide 233/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.17 SNMP Setup Commands This section explains the SNMP configuration settings. 5.17.1 show snmp-server Function Displays the current SNMP settings. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show snmp-server Command type Operation management command Output form x[...]
-
Страница 234
XG2000 series User's Guide 234/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.17.2 snmp-server location Function Sets the installation location for the device. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax snmp-server location SYSTEM-LOCATION no snmp-server location Parameter z SYSTEM-LOCA TION S[...]
-
Страница 235
XG2000 series User's Guide 235/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.17.3 snmp-server cont act Function Sets the installation cont act name for the device. Use the no form to return to the default setup. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax snmp-server contact SYSTEM-CONTACT no snmp-server contact Parameter z SYSTEM-CONT ACT [...]
-
Страница 236
XG2000 series User's Guide 236/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.17.4 snmp-server access Function Sets an SNMP a gent. The SNMP manager has read-only acce ss privileges. Up to four access-enabled SNMP managers can be registered. Use the no form to delete the existing SNMP managers. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax snm[...]
-
Страница 237
XG2000 series User's Guide 237/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.17.5 snmp-server trap Function Sets the destination for SNMP trap notifications. Up to four (4) destinations can be registered. Use the no form to delete t he existing destination names. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax snmp-server trap host HOSTNAME com[...]
-
Страница 238
XG2000 series User's Guide 238/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.18 RMON Setup Commands This section explains the RMON configuration settings. 5.18.1 show rmon Function Displays the current RMON settings. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show rmon Command type Operation management command Output form xg# show rmon R[...]
-
Страница 239
XG2000 series User's Guide 239/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z Rising Threshold Indicates the threshold upper limit (or the rising threshold). z Rising Event Indicates a number for the event notification if the value obtained exceeded the threshold limit. Event does not occur if the value is 0. z Falling Threshold Ind[...]
-
Страница 240
XG2000 series User's Guide 240/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.18.2 rmon collection history Function Sets an RMON history . Up to 40 entries can be set. Use the no form to delete the information set. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax rmon collection history INDEX { port <1-20> | agg-port <1-10> } [buckets[...]
-
Страница 241
XG2000 series User's Guide 241/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.18.3 rmon alarm Function Sets RMON alarms. Up to 30 entries can be set. Use the no form to delete entries previously set. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax rmon alarm INDEX VARIABLE interval VALUE {absolute | delta} rising-threshold VALUE [EVENT-NUM] fall[...]
-
Страница 242
XG2000 series User's Guide 242/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 % It failed in the snmpset command. Explanation It fails to set RMON because the command was executed while the SNMP manager was accessing. Solution While the SNMP is not accessing, execute the no command and set RMON again. Example Set RMON alarms: xg(confi[...]
-
Страница 243
XG2000 series User's Guide 243/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.18.4 rmon event Function Sets an RMON event. Up to 60 entries can be set. Use the no form to delete the information set. Prompt xg(config)# Command synt ax rmon event INDEX [ log ] [ trap COMMUNITY ] [ description DESCRIPTION-STRING ] [owner OWNERNAME] no [...]
-
Страница 244
XG2000 series User's Guide 244/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 % It failed in the snmpset command. Explanation It fails to set RMON because the command was executed while the SNMP manager was accessing. Solution While the SNMP is not accessing, execute the no command and set RMON again. Note An RMON event entry must be [...]
-
Страница 245
XG2000 series User's Guide 245/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.19 System Operation Display Commands This section explains commands that di splay the system’s operational status. 5.19.1 show system status Function Displays the hardware operational status. For explanations and actions to be taken for each item, see th[...]
-
Страница 246
XG2000 series User's Guide 246/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 − 1.5V Displays the 1.5V voltage status on the CPU board. − 3.3V Displays the 3.3V voltage status on the CPU board. − 12V Displays the 12V voltage status on the CPU board. − 3.3V Displays the 3.3V voltage status on the switch ASIC board. − 12V Disp[...]
-
Страница 247
XG2000 series User's Guide 247/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.19.2 show system information Function Displays the operational status of the device. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show system information Command type Operation management command Output form xg# show system information System Information 2007/01/2[...]
-
Страница 248
XG2000 series User's Guide 248/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z T imezone Displays the current time zone settings. If the time zone settings were changed, the new set tings are displayed in the “Next Boot” area. Once the system is restarted the new settings appear as the Timezone setting. z Summer-T ime Displays th[...]
-
Страница 249
XG2000 series User's Guide 249/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.19.3 show optical-module sensor Function Displays the sensor values which is installed on the optical module. Prompt xg> or xg# Command synt ax show optical-module sensor [ dbm ] Parameter z dbm Display the strength of the laser in “dBm”. When param[...]
-
Страница 250
XG2000 series User's Guide 250/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.20 System Maintenance Commands 5.20.1 clear log Function Initializes the system log. Prompt xg# Command synt ax clear log [ { info | warning | error | critical } ] Parameter z { info | warning | error | critical } Specifies the type of system log to be ini[...]
-
Страница 251
XG2000 series User's Guide 251/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.20.2 show log Function Displays system logs. Prompt xg# Command synt ax show log { info | warning | error | critical } [ latest <1-10000> ] Parameter z { info | warning | error | critical } Specifies the type of system log to be displayed. − info D[...]
-
Страница 252
XG2000 series User's Guide 252/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 − Message number Displays a unique number for message identification. Read this message number to locate the message and take necessary actions. z Message text Displays the message text. Example Display 10 entries of the latest INFO log: xg# show log info [...]
-
Страница 253
XG2000 series User's Guide 253/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.20.4 save maintenance Function S tores the current internal s ystem status in non-volatile memory . Prompt xg# Command synt ax save maintenance Command type Operation management command Message % Cannot execute simultaneously. Explanation “save maintenan[...]
-
Страница 254
XG2000 series User's Guide 254/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.20.6 t ftp put-maintenance Function T ransfers the s ystem maintenance information to a TFTP server . The file size of the maintenance information is displayed on the screen. Prompt xg# Command synt ax tftp put-maintenance HOST [ REMOTE-FILE ] Parameter z [...]
-
Страница 255
XG2000 series User's Guide 255/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Example Save the current system status data as a maintenance informat ion file in non-volatile memory then check the logged status of the maintenance information using the “show maintenance” command. T ransfer the mai ntenance information to the “host1[...]
-
Страница 256
XG2000 series User's Guide 256/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.20.7 scp put-maintenance Function T ransfers the s ystem maintenance information to a SSH server . The file size of the maintenance information is displayed on the screen. Prompt xg# Command synt ax scp put-maintenance USERNAME HOST [ REMOTE-FILE ] Paramet[...]
-
Страница 257
XG2000 series User's Guide 257/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 ssh: connect to host %1$ port 22: Network is unreachable Explanation It failed to access to specified SSH server. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Specified IP address or host name. Solution Specify the correct IP address or host name. Check the setting and status of[...]
-
Страница 258
XG2000 series User's Guide 258/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.20.8 clear maintenance Function Clears the maintenance information from non-volatile memory on the device. Prompt xg# Command synt ax clear maintenance Command type Operation management command Note z Issue the “clear maintenance” co mmand only after c[...]
-
Страница 259
XG2000 series User's Guide 259/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.20.9 up date-system Function Updates the firmware on the device. The device stores two firmware images. This command updates the standby firmware. The updated firmware is made valid after the next system startup. Prompt xg# Command synt ax update-system lo[...]
-
Страница 260
XG2000 series User's Guide 260/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 % Writing %1$ into FlashROM failed. Explanation An error occurred while writing to flash ROM. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Firmware configuration module Solution Retry firmware updating. If the error recurs, contact the sales representative. % Checksum error: %1$[...]
-
Страница 261
XG2000 series User's Guide 261/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 scp: %1$: No such file or directory Explanation Specified file does not exist. [[Inserted string]]%1$: Specified file name. Solution Specify the correct file name. scp: %1$: Permission denied Explanation There was no access permission to the SSH server. [[In[...]
-
Страница 262
XG2000 series User's Guide 262/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Example Download the firmware image file into the system volatile memory using the “tf t p get” command. Check the size of the downloaded firmware image file using the “ls” command. Then, update the firmware using the “update-s ystem” command. xg[...]
-
Страница 263
XG2000 series User's Guide 263/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 5.20.10 boot-system Function Switches the firmware image to be used for the next system startup. Use this command only if a problem occurred using new firmware. Prompt xg# Command synt ax boot-system { 1 | 2 } Parameter z { 1 | 2 } Specifies the number of th[...]
-
Страница 264
XG2000 series User's Guide 264/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Chapter 6 Managing the Device This chapter describes the management of the device.[...]
-
Страница 265
XG2000 series User's Guide 265/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 6.1 V erifying the Device Operations This chapter describes the management of the device. z Hardware status z System status z Log messages 6.1.1 V erifying Hardware S t atus V erify the status of hardware by entering the " show system status " comm[...]
-
Страница 266
XG2000 series User's Guide 266/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 The following table provides descriptions of items displayed when the "show system st atus" command is entered and a n explanation of each error message. Item Item displayed Message e xplanation/Solu tion T emperature Displays the temperature insid[...]
-
Страница 267
XG2000 series User's Guide 267/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Fan Displays the status of the fans. Rear Fan-0 z good (no rmal-speed) The fan is working at a normal speed. z good (high-speed) The fan is working at a high speed. z Removed The fan was removed. Check that the fan is installed. z S peed is below the Low Lim[...]
-
Страница 268
XG2000 series User's Guide 268/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 6.1.2 V erifying Sy stem St atus V erify the system status by entering the " show system information " command in the operator EXEC mode or in the administrator EXEC mode. The following example shows the information that is displayed when the "[...]
-
Страница 269
XG2000 series User's Guide 269/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 6.1.3.1 Format of Log Message An example of the format of a log message displayed by the " show log " command is shown below . xg# show log info latest 1 May 25 22:08:33 xghost xgsh: XG INFO[P4001]: cmd-exec[3388]: show log info latest 1 | | | | | [...]
-
Страница 270
XG2000 series User's Guide 270/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 6.1.3.3 V erifying the Device St atus Change T o verify changes in the device status, review INFO log messages. Enter the " show log " command in the operator EXEC mode or in the administrator EXEC mode. For the meaning of messages, refer to "[...]
-
Страница 271
XG2000 series User's Guide 271/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 6.2 Uploading/Downloading a Configuration File The configuration file, generated in the dev ice, can be uploaded to a remote server . Also, when an uploaded configuration file is downloaded from a remote server , the conf iguration of the device can be resto[...]
-
Страница 272
XG2000 series User's Guide 272/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 6.3 Up dating Firmware The device can hold two versions of firm ware. If a firmware update is performed, the inactive firmware will be updated. The device automatically uses the new firmware ( updated version) during reboot aft er the firmware update. If the[...]
-
Страница 273
XG2000 series User's Guide 273/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 6.3.2 Selecting Firmware This section describes the procedures for selecting the firmware to use. 1. After logging into the device, use the " enable " command to switch to administrator EXEC mode. xg> enable 2. Using the " show system infor[...]
-
Страница 274
XG2000 series User's Guide 274/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 6.4 Extracting of Maintenance Information If a fault occurred, maintenance information may be requested by the device sales representative to investigate the cause of the fault. This section provides procedures for extracting maintenance information. Dependi[...]
-
Страница 275
XG2000 series User's Guide 275/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 6.4.2 Procedure for Extracting Main tenance Information when an endless System Loop Occurred This section describes the procedures for extracting maintenance information when a n endless system loop occurs. z A system loop occurred. If a CLI command entry is[...]
-
Страница 276
XG2000 series User's Guide 276/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Chapter 7 T roubleshooting This chapter describes how to solve problems that might be encountered when using the device.[...]
-
Страница 277
XG2000 series User's Guide 277/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 7.1 Restoring Factory Default s 7.1.1 Resetting st artup-config to Factory Defaults T o reset all settings in the device's startup-config file to the factory defaults: z Using the "reset factory-default" command, reset the content s of the sta[...]
-
Страница 278
XG2000 series User's Guide 278/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 7.1.3 Restoring Factory Default s If the system still fails to start up with another firmware image selected, perform the f ollowing procedure to restore the devi ce to factory defaults. (S tep 1) z Connect the device to a serial terminal. z T urn o n the de[...]
-
Страница 279
XG2000 series User's Guide 279/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 APPENDICES[...]
-
Страница 280
XG2000 series User's Guide 280/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Appendix A Event Logs This appendix describes event logs that ar e extracted from the device, including me ssage IDs, severities, message content details, and actions to t ake. The severities of the event logs are classified in to 4 levels -- CRITICAL, ERROR[...]
-
Страница 281
XG2000 series User's Guide 281/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 A.2 List of Event Logs This section provides an explanation of message contents and actions to take for the associated me ssage ID and severity in ascending numerical order . There is no solution pr ovided for messages that do not required action. A.2.1 env [...]
-
Страница 282
XG2000 series User's Guide 282/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S0109 W ARNING %1$ Speed is below the Low Limit. (%2$ %3$) Explanation The speed of a fan is below limit. z [[Inserted string]]%1$: Displays the location of the detected fan speed error . R e a r F a n - 0 : [...]
-
Страница 283
XG2000 series User's Guide 283/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S0124 Info Internal Temperature is high. (%1$ %2$) Explanation The temperature is high. The system w ill be shut down if the temperature rises. z [[Inserted string]]%1$, %2$: T emperature value Solution Perfo[...]
-
Страница 284
XG2000 series User's Guide 284/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S1960 ERROR Too many DRAM SBE detected.(%1$) Explanation The software detected too many DRAM single bit errors. No more events will be logged. z [[Inserted string]]%1$: Details about error Solution The device[...]
-
Страница 285
XG2000 series User's Guide 285/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S21 12 ERROR ME Halt detected. %1$ Explanation An uncorrectable error was detected in the switch chip. z [[Inserted string]]%1$: Supplementary code for the error Solution Note the message contents and contact[...]
-
Страница 286
XG2000 series User's Guide 286/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S2208 W ARNING Stream Memory Tag MBE detected. %1$ Explanation An uncorrectable error was detected in the switch chip. z [[Inserted string]]%1$: Supplementary code for the error Solution Note the message cont[...]
-
Страница 287
XG2000 series User's Guide 287/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S2217 W ARNING Too Many Input Queue Tag Memory SBE Errors. LOG Disabled. Explanation A correctable error was repeatedly detected in the sw itch chip. Logging for this event is disabled. Solution Note the mess[...]
-
Страница 288
XG2000 series User's Guide 288/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S2226 W ARNING Too Many CM Buffer SBE Errors. LOG Disabled. Explanation A correctable error was repeatedly detected in the sw itch chip. Logging for this event is disabled. Solution Note the message contents [...]
-
Страница 289
XG2000 series User's Guide 289/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on P301 1 INFO %1$ link status details change %2$. Explanation The link status of the port changed. z [[Inserted string]]%1$: Port information z [[Inserted string]]%2$: New status of the port P3012 INFO %1$ stat[...]
-
Страница 290
XG2000 series User's Guide 290/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on P3206 W ARNING Destination IP-address doesn't match with IGMP group address in IGMP report me ssage. Explanation Received a frame containing at destination IP address t hat does not match the IGMP group [...]
-
Страница 291
XG2000 series User's Guide 291/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on P3216 INFO IGMP snooping has deleted multicast group address. Group(%1$) vlan-%2$ port %3$ Explanation IGMP snooping deleted a multicast group MAC address. z [[Inserted string]]%1$: Deleted IP group address z[...]
-
Страница 292
XG2000 series User's Guide 292/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 A.2.5 clim (Basic CLI Control: 3300-3999) Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on P3300 INFO cmd-exec[startup]: %1$ Explanation The command in the startup-config was executed. z [[Inserted string]]%1$: Command string executed in the startup-config.[...]
-
Страница 293
XG2000 series User's Guide 293/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 A.2.6 xgsh (CLI Command History: 4000-4499) Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on P4001 INFO %1$ cmd-exec[%2$]: %3$ Explanation The command was executed. z [[Inserted string]]%1$: Username z [[Inserted string]]%2$: T erminal ID z [[Inserted strin[...]
-
Страница 294
XG2000 series User's Guide 294/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on P4508 W ARNING Invalid "Max age" relationship 2*(%1$ + 1) <= %2$. Explanation The setting of STP Max Age is invalid. z [[Inserted string]]%1$: The current Hello T ime value z [[Inserted string]]%[...]
-
Страница 295
XG2000 series User's Guide 295/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S7492 CRITICAL A system-dump has been saved. Cause: machine check occurred (memory or bus data error). Explanation A machine check error occurred a nd a system dump saved. Solution Obtain maintenance informat[...]
-
Страница 296
XG2000 series User's Guide 296/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S7531 CRITICAL init-firmup: Internal error occurred (SRAM access error). Explanation An error occurred while processing the firmware update informatio n. Solution Note the message contents and contact the sal[...]
-
Страница 297
XG2000 series User's Guide 297/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S7625 ERROR firm-update: failed (verification error: kernel). Explanation An error occurred while updating firmware. Solution Reattempt the update process. If the message is repeatedly displayed, note the me [...]
-
Страница 298
XG2000 series User's Guide 298/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 A.2.11 snmp (SNMP Control: 8500-8599) Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on S8500 INFO SNMP authentication failure. Explanation The device denied an SNMP request from a SNMP manager . Solution Review the SNMP permission from the SNMP manager usin[...]
-
Страница 299
XG2000 series User's Guide 299/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 A.2.12 ntp (NTP Control: 8600-8699) Message ID Severity Message/Explanation/Soluti on P8601 W ARNING No server suitable for synchronization found. Explanation No NTP server is found. Solution Check the NTP server host name defined by the "ntp-ser ver&qu[...]
-
Страница 300
XG2000 series User's Guide 300/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 A.3 Message Format for Forwarding syslog The logs output from the device can be forwarded to a syslog server . The device forwards logs in a message format that conforms to the RFC3164 The BSD Syslog Protocol. The format the device uses to forward a sysl og [...]
-
Страница 301
XG2000 series User's Guide 301/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Appendix B SNMP T rap s This appendix lists the SNMP trap s supported b y the device. S tandard SNMP T raps Tr a p n a m e RFC Tr a p O I D coldS tart 3418 1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5.1 linkDown 2863 1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5.3 linkUp 2863 1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5.4 authenticationFa[...]
-
Страница 302
XG2000 series User's Guide 302/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Appendix C List of MIBs This appendix lists the MIBs supported by the device. For a definition of each object, refer to RFC. z MIB-II system group (RFC3418) iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).mgmt(2).mib-2(1).system(1) Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 1 s[...]
-
Страница 303
XG2000 series User's Guide 303/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 25 ifS pecific {ifEntry 22} OBJECT IDENTIFIER z Ether-like MIB (RFC2665) iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).mgmt(2).mib-2(1).transmission(10).dot3(7) Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 1 dot3S tatsT able {dot3 2} NOT -A[...]
-
Страница 304
XG2000 series User's Guide 304/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 5 snmpInBadCommunityUses {snmp 5} Counter32 6 snmpInASNParseErrs {snmp 6} Counter32 7 snmpInT ooBigs {snmp 8} Counter32 8 snmpInNoSuchNames {snmp 9} Counter32 9 snmpInBadV alues {snmp 10} Counter32 10 snmpInReadOnlys {sn[...]
-
Страница 305
XG2000 series User's Guide 305/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 10 etherS tatsCRCAlignErrors {etherS tatsEntry 8} Counter32 1 1 etherSt atsUndersizePkts {etherS tatsEntry 9} Counter32 12 etherS tatsOversizePkts {etherS tatsEntry 10} Counter32 13 etherS tatsFragments {etherS tatsEntry[...]
-
Страница 306
XG2000 series User's Guide 306/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 22 etherHistoryOversizePts {etherHistoryEntry 1 1 } Counter32 23 etherHistoryFragments {etherHistoryEntry 12} Counter32 24 etherHistoryJabbers {etherHistoryEntry 13} Counter32 25 etherHistoryCollisions {etherHistoryEntry[...]
-
Страница 307
XG2000 series User's Guide 307/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 15 logDescription {logEntry 4} DisplayS ting z Bridge MIB (RFC1493) iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).mgmt(2).mib-2(1).dot1dBridge (17) Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 1 dot1dBase {dot1dBridge 1} NOT -ACCESSIBLE 2 d[...]
-
Страница 308
XG2000 series User's Guide 308/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 35 dot1dS tpPortDes ignatedCost {dot1dS tpPortE ntry 7} INTEGER 36 dot1dS tpPortDes ignatedBridge {dot1dS tpPortE ntry 8} BridgeId 37 dot1dS tpPortDes ignatedPort {dot1dS tpPortE ntry 9} OCTET STRING 38 dot1dS tpPortForw[...]
-
Страница 309
XG2000 series User's Guide 309/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 12 dot1dPortNumTraf ficClasses {dot1dPortPriorityEntry 2} INTEGER 13 dot1dT rafficClassT able {dot1dPriority 3} NOT -ACCESSIBLE 14 dot1dT rafficClassEntry {dot1dT rafficClassT able 1} NOT -ACCESSIBLE 15 dot1dT rafficClas[...]
-
Страница 310
XG2000 series User's Guide 310/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Item number Object identifier SYNT AX 31 dot1qPortIngressFiltering {dot1qPortVlanEntry 3} T ruthV alue 32 dot1qPortGvrpS tatus {dot1qPortVlanEntry 4} EnabledS tatus 33 dot1qPortGvrpFailedRegistrations {dot1qPortVlanEntry 5} Counter32 34 dot1qPortGvrpLastPduO[...]
-
Страница 311
XG2000 series User's Guide 311/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 z FUJITSU-XG2000-MIB iso(1).org(3).dod(6)internet(1).private(4).enterprises(1).fujitsu(211). Product(1).nonos(127).xg-switch(61).xg2000(107) (*.xg2000(107) becomes *.xg2000(108) in case of XG2000C, *.xg2000(109) in case of XG2000CR, and *.xg2000(110) in case[...]
-
Страница 312
XG2000 series User's Guide 312/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 Index A aaa authentication login ............................................................... 91 Aborting Command ...................................................................... 19 About Command Reference ...........................................[...]
-
Страница 313
XG2000 series User's Guide 313/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 LFS ............................................................................................... 31 line ................................................................................................ 67 Link Aggregation..................................[...]
-
Страница 314
XG2000 series User's Guide 314/315 All Rights Reserved, Copyright (C) PFU LIMITED 2009 SNMP Agent ................................................................................. 54 SNMP Configuration..................................................................... 25 SNMP Setup Commands ...................................................[...]
-
Страница 315
XG2000 series User's Guide P3N1-E202-01ENZ0 Date of Issue: March 2009 Issuing authority: PFU LIMITED z The contents of this manual may be updated without notice. z PFU assumes no liability for damages to third party copy rights or other rights ar ising from the use of any information in this manual. z Contents of this manual are not to be repr[...]