Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard инструкция обслуживания
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Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации
Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.
Что такое руководство?
Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.
К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.
Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?
Прежде всего в инструкции Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard должна находится:
- информация относительно технических данных устройства Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard
- название производителя и год производства оборудования Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard
- правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard
- знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам
Почему мы не читаем инструкций?
Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта Korg, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.
Почему стоит читать инструкции?
Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.
После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции Korg TRITON Le Electric Keyboard. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.
Содержание руководства
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iii This “Parameter Guide” contains explanations and other information regar ding the operations of the parameters and settings on the TRITON Le. The explanations ar e organized by mode, page, and tab. Explanations and other information on the effects and their parameters ar e also provided for each effect. Refer to this guide when an unfamilia[...]
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iv T able of Contents 1. Program mode ................................. 1 PROG PAGE MENU .............................................. 1 PROG 1.1: Play .................................................... 1 1.1–1: Program ................................................................ 1 1.1–2: P.Edit (Performance Editor) .....................[...]
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v COMBI 3.4: Ed–Vel Zone (Velocity Zone).............. 40 3.4–1: Vel (Velocity Zone) ...............................................40 3.4–2: Slope (Velocity Slope) ..........................................40 3.4–3: Review .................................................................40 COMBI 4.1: Ed–MIDI Filter1 .....................[...]
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vi SEQ 4.4: MIDI Filter4 .......................................... 68 4.4–1: M4–1..8 (MIDI Filter4–1 T01...08) ....................... 68 4.4–2: 4–2..16 (MIDI Filter4–1 T09...16) ........................ 68 4.4–3: 4–2..8 (MIDI Filter4–2 T01...08) .......................... 68 4.4–4: 4–2..16 (MIDI Filter4–2 T09...16) .......[...]
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vii 7. Effect Guide .................................. 155 Overview ......................................................... 155 1. Effects in each mode ................................................155 2. Dynamic modulation (Dmod).....................................155 3. Effect I/O .............................................................[...]
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viii 67: Comp–Cho/Fl (Compressor – Chorus/Flanger) ............................. 199 68: Comp–Phaser (Compressor – Phaser) .................. 199 69: Comp–M.Dly (Compressor – Multitap Delay) ......... 200 70: Limit–P4EQ (Limiter – Parametric 4-Band EQ) .......................... 200 71: Limit–Cho/Fl (Limiter – Chorus/Flanger) ..[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 1 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 1. Program mode Use the following procedur e to select the desired page fr om within the current mode. 1 Press the [MENU] key to access the “P AGE MENU.” The “P AGE MENU” will show an abbreviated name for each page. 2 Use the [F1]–[[...]
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2 Program Select [(A…D)0…127: name, (G, g(d))1…128: name] Selects a program. Choose this parameter , and use the [INC], [DEC] keys, numeric keys [0]–[9], or the [V ALUE] dial to select a pro- gram. Y ou can select programs by category , or by using “10’s Hold.” ( ☞ “Category ,” “Cat. HOLD,” “10’s HOLD”) Y ou can receiv[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 3 4 Press “T o” to specify the writing destination. Y ou can also use the Bank [A]–[D] keys to select a bank. It is not possible to write to banks G, g(d). If you have edited a program fr om banks G, g(d) and wish to write it, you must wr[...]
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4 Decay (Decay Time) [–10…+00…+10] This adjusts the Decay T ime and Slope T ime of the filter EG and amp EG. W ith an adjustment of +00 , the value of the program param- eters will be unchanged. Positive (+) settings will lengthen the Decay T ime and Slope Ti me beyond the values that were set. W ith an adjustment of +10 , the times will be [...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 5 Here you can make basic settings for the oscillator(s). 2.1–1: Basic (Prog Basic) 2.1–1a: Oscillator Mode (Oscillator Mode) [Single, Double, Dr ums] Specifies the basic program type; whether it will use one or two oscillators, or a drum [...]
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6 Key [C…B] Indicates the tonic note of the specified scale. This setting is not valid for Equal T emperament , Stretch , and User All Notes Scale . Random [0…7] As this value is increased , a greater variance will be applied to the pitch when each note is sounded. Normally you will set this to 0 . This parameter is used when simulating instru[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 7 Each multisample has an upper limit, and may not pro- duce sound when played above that limit. S.Ofs (High Star t Of fset) [Off, On] This specifies the point at which the multisample will begin sounding. For some multisamples this parameter [...]
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8 For the procedur e, refer to “Select by Category” ( ☞ p.2). This command is valid when the 2.1–2b: High, Low parameters are selected under the following conditions. •“ Mode (Oscillator Mode)” (2.1–1a) is set to either Single or Double •“ High MS Bank” and “Low MS Bank” (2.1–2b) are set to ROM Sample Parameters This is [...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 9 2.1–5: Audit. (Audition) When selecting preloaded pr ograms, you can play back a pre-specified rif f (phrase) that is suitable for the sound of that program. This is called the Audition function. When you press the [AUDITION] key to turn i[...]
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10 In order to maintain compatibility , you are able to set these “invalid” parameters on this instrument. N/A indicates Not A vailable. ■ 2.2–1c: UTILITY ☞ “W rite Program” (1.1–1c), “Copy Oscillator ,” “Swap Oscillator” (2.1–1d) Here you can make pitch modulation settings for oscillators 1 and 2. 3.1–1: OSC1 Specifies[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 11 range of pitch change produced by the pitch EG in a range of ±1 octave ( ☞ p.214). As you play more softly , the pitch change will draw closer to the pitch EG levels. “Intensity” and “AMS (Pitch EG AMS)” will be summed to determin[...]
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12 3.1–4: OS2lfo (OSC2 LFO) Specifies the amount of pitch change produced by LFO1 and LFO2 for oscillator 1. For an explanation of each parameter , refer to the pr eceding “3.1–2: OS1lfo.” 3.1–5: EG (Pitch EG) Here you can make settings for the pitch EG, which creates time-variant changes in the pitch of oscillators 1 and 2. The depth of[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 13 AMS2 (Level Mod. AMS2) [Off, (KT , EXT)] I (AMS2 Intensity) [–99…+99] S (AMS2 SW Star t) [–, 0, +] A (AMS2 SW Attack) [–, 0, +] Refer to the preceding paragraphs “AMS1 (Level Mod. AMS1)”–“A (AMS1 SW Attack).” 3.1–5c: Time[...]
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14 Reso.AMS (Resonance AMS) [Off, (PEG, FEG, AEG, LFO, KT, EXT)] Indicates the source that will contr ol the “Resonance (A Res- onance)” level ( ☞ p.212 “AMS List”). Intensity (AMS Intensity) [–99…+99] Specifies the depth and direction of the ef fect that “Reso. AMS (Resonance AMS)” will have on the resonance level specified by [...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 15 Int. to B (KBDT rk Int. to B) [–99...+99] Specifies the depth and direction of the ef fect on filter 1B produced by keyboar d tracking. ( ☞ “Int. to A (KBDT rk Int. to A)”) 4.1–2b: Filter EG Int. to A (Intensity to A) [–99…+9[...]
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16 4.1–4: lfoMod (LFO Modulation) Here you can use the filter 1 LFO to apply cyclic modulation to the cutoff fr equency of filter 1 (for oscillator 1) to create cyclical changes in tone. 4.1–4a: Filter LFO1 Modulation Intensity to A ( LFO1 Int. to A) [–99…+99] Specifies the depth and direction of the modulation that OSC1 LFO1 (set by “[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 17 R (Release Level) [–99…+99] Specifies the change in cutoff fr equency that will occur when the release time has elapsed. T (Time): These parameters specify the time over which each change will occur . A (Attack Time) [00…99] Specifie[...]
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18 R (AMS1 SW Release) [–, 0, +] Specifies the direction in which “AMS1 (T ime Mod. AMS1)” will affect the r elease time. W ith positive (+) values of “I (AMS1 Intensity),” setting this parameter to + will allow AMS1 to lengthen the time, and setting this parameter to – will allow AMS1 to shorten the time. W ith a setting of 0 there wi[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 19 Use DKit Setting [Off, On] This is valid when “Mode (Oscillator Mode)” (2.1–1a) is set to Drums . On (checked): The sound will be output at the “Pan” set- ting that has been made for each key of the drum kit (GLO- BAL 5.1–3a). Wh[...]
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20 5.1–2b: Amp Mod., LFO1 Mod., LFO2 Mod. Indicates settings to specify how the volume of oscillator 1 will be controlled by velocity , OSC1 LFO1, and OSC1 LFO2. Amp Mod. (Amp Modulation): Ve locity Int. (Amp V elocity Int.) [–99…+99] W ith positive (+) values , the volume will increase as you play more str ongly . W ith negative (–) values[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 21 R (Release Time) [00…99] Specifies the time over which the volume will change after note-off until it r eaches 0. 5.1–3b: Level Mod. (Level Modulation) These parameters let you use AMS to modulate the amp 1 EG levels that were specifie[...]
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22 AMS2 (Time Mod. AMS2) [Off, (EXT , KT)] I (AMS2 Intensity) [–99…+99] A (AMS2 SW Attack) [–, 0, +] D (AMS2 SW Decay) [–, 0, +] S (AMS2 SW Slope) [–, 0, +] R (AMS2 SW Release) [–, 0, +] These parameters specify how “AMS2 (T ime Mod. AMS2)” will control the amp 1 EG “T ime” parameters ( ☞ “AMS1 (T ime Mod. AMS1)”–“R(AM[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 23 Key Sync. [Off, On] On (checked): Key Sync. will be On . The LFO will start each time you play a note, and an independent LFO will operate for each note. Off (unchecked): Key Sync. will be Of f , and the LFO effect that was started by the ?[...]
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24 5.3–4: 2LFO2 (OSC2 LFO2) This can be used when “Mode (Oscillator Mode)” (2.1–1a) is set to Double . Here you can make settings for the OSC2 LFO2, which is the second LFO that can be applied to oscil- lator 2 ( ☞ “5.3–1: OS1LFO1 (OSC1 LFO1)” and “5.3–2: OS1LFO2 (OSC1 LFO2)”). Here you can make settings for the arpeggiator us[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 25 Latch* [Off, On] Specifies whether or not the arpeggio will continue playing after you take your hand off the keyboar d. On (checked): The arpeggio will continue playing after you re move your hand from the keyboard. Off (unchecked): The ar[...]
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26 ☞ For details on insertion effect, r efer to p.155 “7. Effect Guide.” 7.1–1: BUS These settings specify the bus on which the output of the oscillator will be sent, and adjust the send levels to the mas- ter effects. The following diagram shows the LCD screen when “Mode (Oscillator Mode)” (2.1–1a) is set to Single or Double . 7.1–[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 27 4 If you check “Post IFX Mixer Setting,” the “Pan (CC#8),” “BUS Select,” “S1 (Send1(MFX1))” and “S2 (Send2(MFX2))” settings that follow the copy source insert effect will also be copied. If you do not check this, only the[...]
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28 ☞ For details on master effects, r efer to p.155 “7. Effect Guide.” 7.2–1: Setup Here you can select the master ef fect types, switch them on/ off, specify chain or der , and set the master EQ. 7.2–1a: Master Effect Setup The master effects do not output the dir ect sound (Dry). The r eturn level (“Rtn 1, 2”) sends the ef fect soun[...]
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PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 PROG 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 6.1 7.1 7.2 29 Swap Master Ef fect This command swaps (exchanges) the settings of MFX1 and MFX2. 1 Select “Swap Master Effect” to access the dialog box. 2 To execute the Swap Master Effect command, press the [F8] (“OK”) key. T o cancel, press the [[...]
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30[...]
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31 COMBI 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 6.1 7.1 7.2 2. Combination mode For details on how to select pages in Combination mode, r efer to p.1. In this display page you can select and play Combinations. A Combi allows you to use up to 8 programs at one time from the keyboar d. 1.1–1: Combi (Combination) 1.1–1a: Bank, Combi Select, C[...]
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32 Categor y [00...15: name] This is the combination category display . All combinations are or ganized into sixteen categories. Y ou can select a category , and then select from combinations that belong to that category . To select combinations by category , use “Cat.HOLD” and Utility “Select by Category .” ( ☞ PROG 1.1–1a) To specify [...]
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COMBI 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 6.1 7.1 7.2 33 1.1–2: Prog (Timbre Program) Indicates the program that will be used by each timbre. 1.1–2a: Bank, Combi Select, Cat.Hold, 10’ s Hold, (T empo) Bank [Bank A…C] Combi Select (Combination Select) [0…127: name] Cat. (Cat. HOLD) 10’ s (10’ s HOLD) (T empo) [040...240, EX[...]
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34 If you have selected “Program Select,” selecting Utility “Select by Category” will access the Category/Prog T1…T8 dialog box, allowing you to select a program for each timbre by category . For the procedur e of selecting by category , refer to p.2. 1.1–3: Mix (Mixer) Here you can set the pan and volume for each timbre 1–8. 1.1–3a[...]
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COMBI 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 6.1 7.1 7.2 35 1.1–4: Arp. A (Arpeggio Play A) 1.1–5: Arp. B (Arpeggio Play B) Here you can select the arpeggiator settings for the combina- tion. A combination can run two arpeggiators simulta- neously . Arpeggiator parameters can be edited in 6.1: Edit- Arp., but certain major parameters can b[...]
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36 Here you can set the Combination mode functions of the B- mode functions of REAL TIME CONTROLS knobs [1]–[4], and [SW1] key , [SW2] key . 2.2–1: Ctrls (Controls) 2.2–1a: Knob B Assign These settings assign functions (mainly various control changes) to the B-mode of the REAL TIME CONTROLS knobs [1]–[4] ( ☞ p.221 “Realtime Control Knob[...]
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COMBI 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 6.1 7.1 7.2 37 3.1–2: OSC These settings specify how each timbre will be sounded. 3.1–2a: Force OSC Mode, OSC Select, Por tamento Force OSC Mode [PRG, Poly , Mono, LGT] Specifies the “Mode (V oice Assign Mode)” (PROG 2.1–1b) of the program selected for each timbr e 1–8. PRG: The setting[...]
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38 ■ 3.1–3b: UTILITY ☞ “W rite Combination,” “Solo Selected T imbre” (1.1–1c) For details on how to select the desired utility function, r efer to “PROG 1.1–1c: UTILITY .” Detune BPM Adjust If the program of a timbr e uses a phrase or rhythm loop multisample or sample that was created in the Sampling mode (using the EXB-SMPL o[...]
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COMBI 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 6.1 7.1 7.2 39 These settings specify the keyboard range in which each timbre will sound. The top/bottom key parameters specify the range of notes in which timbres 1–8 will sound, and the top/bottom slope parameters specify the range over which the original vol- ume will be reached. By setting tim[...]
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40 ■ 3.3–3b: UTILITY ☞ “W rite Combination,” “Solo Selected T imbre” (1.1–1c) Sets the T op/Bottom V elocity parameters to specify the range of velocities that will sound each timbre 1–8 , and sets the T op/Bottom Slope parameters to specify the range over which the volume will change. By setting two or more timbr es to velocity z[...]
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COMBI 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 6.1 7.1 7.2 41 These settings allow you to apply filters to the MIDI data that will be transmitted and received by each timbr e 1–8. For example even if two timbres ar e being played by the same MIDI channel, you can make settings so that the damper pedal will apply to one but not the other . On [...]
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42 4.2–2: MIDI 2–2 (MIDI Filter 2–2) 4.2–2a: JS X/Bend as AMS, Ribbon CC#16 JS X/Bend as AMS [Off, On] Specifies whether or not MIDI pitch bend messages (the X axis of this instrument’s joystick) will be received to contr ol the AMS ( ☞ p.212 “Alternate Modulation Source”) ef fect assigned to JS X . (This is not a filter for MIDI [...]
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COMBI 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 6.1 7.1 7.2 43 4.4–2: MIDI 4–2 (MIDI Filter 4–2) 4.4–2a: Foot Pedal/Switch, Other Control Change FootPedal/Switch [Off, On] Specifies whether or not the effect of the ASSIGNABLE PEDAL/SWITCH will be transmitted and received. The function is assigned in GLOBAL 1.1–3a: System Foot page. Thi[...]
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44 Example 2) The “MIDI Channel” (3.1–1a) of timbres 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are set r espectively to Gch , Gch , 02 , Gch , and 03 . Their “Status” (3.1–1a) is set respectively to INT , Off , INT , Of f , and INT . Assign arpeggiator A to timbres 2 and 3, assign arpeggiator B to timbres 4 and 5, and check “Arpeggiator Run A, B” (1.1–4a[...]
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COMBI 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 6.1 7.1 7.2 45 6.1–4: Zone (Scan Zone) These settings specify the note and velocity ranges that will operate arpeggiators A and B. 6.1–4a: Scan Zone A/B Zone Map This shows the “Scan Zone” for each arpeggiator , A and B. A: Key Btm (A-Bottom Key) [C–1...G9] T op (A-T op Key) [C–1...G9] S[...]
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46 Control change #93 can be used to contr ol the Send 1 level, and #91 to control the Send 2, and modify their respective settings. These messages will be r eceived on the MIDI channel specified for each timbre in the 3.1: Ed–Param1, MIDI page. The actual send levels are determined by summing this value with the send level “S1 (Send1(MFX)), ?[...]
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COMBI 1.1 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 6.1 7.1 7.2 47 7.1–2c: Routing Map, BUS Select This displays the bus to which the programs used by tim- bres 1–8 will be sent. Routing Map This displays the insert effect settings. The r outing, the spec- ified effect name, and the on/of f status are shown. T01...8: BUS Sel [DKit, L/R, IFX, 1, [...]
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48 7.2–1d: Master EQ Gain [dB] Low [–18.0...+18.0] Mid [–18.0...+18.0] High [–18.0...+18.0] These are the same as in Pr ogram mode. ( ☞ PROG 7.2–1: Setup) ■ 7.2–1e: UTILITY ☞ “W rite Combination,” “Solo Selected T imbre” (1.1–1c), “Select by Category” (PROG 7.2–1d) For details on how to select the desired utility f[...]
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49 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 3. Sequencer mode In Sequencer mode you can use the built-in 16-track sequencer to play , recor d and edit songs. Y ou can also recor d and play patterns, make settings for the RPPR (Realtime Pat- tern Play Recording) function, play songs that use the arpeg- giators, recor d[...]
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50 Here you can select a song, begin to cr eate a new song, or make basic settings such as selecting the program used by each track. 1.1–1: Play .REC (Play/REC) Here you can select a song, make settings for song play- back/recor ding, and turn RPPR on/off. 1.1–1a: Location, Meter , Reso (Resolution), (T empo), T empo Mode Location [001:01.0[...]
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51 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 Te mpo Mode [Auto, Manu, REC] Auto: The tempo will follow the tempo of the Master T rack . The tempo of the master track can be specified by using “Event Edit” (5.2–1b) with Master T rack chosen in “T rack Select,” (1.1–1c) or by the REC operation described belo[...]
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52 Rename Song Here you can r ename the selected song. A name of up to six- teen characters can be input. ( ☞ BG p.43) Delete Song This command deletes the currently selected song. 1 Select “Delete Song” to access the dialog box. 2 If you wish to execute the Delete Song command, press the [F8] (“OK”) key. T o cancel, press the [F7] (“Ca[...]
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53 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 If you execute without checking this, only the template song you specified in step 2 will be loaded. 4 To load the template song, press the [F8] (“OK”) key. T o cancel without loading, press the [F7] (“Cancel”) key. When you execute, song settings other than Play Lo[...]
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54 Even when this dialog box is not opened, you can set this value to the current location by holding down the [ENTER] key and pressing the [LOCA TE] key . GM Initialize This command transmits a GM System On message to Sequencer mode, resetting all tracks to the GM settings (refer to the table below). In Sequencer mode when a GM System On message i[...]
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55 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 The program you select her e will be used when the song is played or recor ded from the beginning. If the pr ogram is changed while recor ding, the program change will be recor ded as musical data, and the program will change dur - ing playback. Y ou can also change the prog[...]
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56 V olume [000...127] Set the volume of tracks 1–16. When “Status” (3.1–1(2)a) is INT or BTH , CC#7 V olume can be received to contr ol the volume. The volume of a track is determined by multiplying the MIDI V olume (CC#7) and Expression (CC#1 1) values. When you change the song or return to the beginning of the song, tracks whose “Statu[...]
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57 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 Multi REC [Off, On] On (checked): Multi-track recor ding mode will be selected. Check this when you wish to recor d multiple tracks simulta- neously . Use this when you want to recor d a keyboard performance using a Combi, or to realtime-r ecord an arpeggiator perfor - mance[...]
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58 ■ 1.2–1(2)b: UTILITY ☞ “Memory Status,” “Solo Selected T rack,” “Rename Song,” “Delete Song,” “Copy From Song,” “Copy From Combi,” “Load T emplate Song,” “Save T emplate Song,” “FF/REW Speed,” “Set Location” (1.1–1d) 2.1–1: Cue List The cue list allows you to playback multiple songs in succes- si[...]
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59 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 Cue Edit-Song [S000...S199: name, End, Continue to Step01] This selects the song for the step. It cannot be selected dur- ing playback. Y ou can also select whether playback will end with the last step in the cue list, or whether playback will return to “Step” 01 and con[...]
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60 Copy Cue List This command copies the settings of another cue list to the currently selected cue list. 1 Select “Copy Cue List” to access the dialog box. 2 In “From,” specify the copy sour ce cue list. 3 To execute, press the [F8] (“OK”) key . T o cancel without executing, press the [F7] (“Cancel”) key . When you execute this com[...]
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61 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 After executing this command, you can press the [COM- PA RE] key to return to the state before execution. Copy Song This command creates a song fr om a specified portion of a song in a cue list. For example if you have an eight-measure song and want to repeat measur es 5–[...]
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62 3.1–1: MIDI..8 (MIDI T01...08) 3.1–2: MIDI..16 (MIDI T09...16) Here you can make MIDI-r elated settings for each track. 3.1–1(2)a: Status, MIDI Channel, Bank(EX2) MSB/ LSB Status [INT , Of f, BTH, EXT , EX2] This sets the status of MIDI and the internal tone generator for each track. INT : When the musical data recor ded in the track is pl[...]
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63 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 Por tamento [PRG, Of f, 001...127] Specifies the portamento effect for each track 1–16 ( ☞ COMBI 3.1–2a). The portamento setting you make here will be used when the song is played or recor ded from the begin- ning. If you change the setting while recor ding, it will b[...]
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64 3.2–1: Othr ..8 (Other T01...08) 3.2–2: Othr ..16 (Other T09...16) Here you can make additional settings for each track. 3.2–1(2)a: Delay [ms], Use Prog’ s Scale Delay [ms] (Delay Time) [0000...5000, KeyOf f] Specifies a delay time from when a track r eceives a note-on until it actually sounds. KeyOff: The sound will begin when note-of [...]
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65 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 3.3–3: Slp..8 (Slope T01...08) 3.3–4: Slp..16 (Slope T09...16) 3.3–3(4)a: T op Slope, Bottom Slope T op Slope [00...72] Specifies the key range (12 is one octave) from the top key until the original volume is reached. Bottom Slope [00...72] Specifies the key range (1[...]
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66 3.4–3: Slp..8 (Slope T01...08) 3.4–4: Slp..16 (Slope T09...16) 3.4–3(4)a: T op Slope, Bottom Slope T op Slope [0…120] Specifies the range of values over which the volume will be adjusted from the top velocity until the original volume is reached. Bottom Slope [0…120] Specifies the range of values over which the volume will be adjuste[...]
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67 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 ■ 4.1–1(2)b: UTILITY ☞ “Memory Status,” “Solo Selected T rack,” “Rename Song,” “Delete Song,” “Copy From Song,” “Copy From Combi,” “Load T emplate Song,” “Save T emplate Song,” “FF/REW Speed,” “Set Location” (1.1–1d) 4.1–3: 1[...]
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68 Specifies whether the A- and B-mode operations of REAL- TIME CONTROLS knobs [1]–[4] will be received. MIDI con- trol messages ar e fixed as the A-mode operation of each knob. In B-mode the knobs correspond to the messages you assign in the 2.2: Controller Contr ols page. 4.3–1: M3–1..8 (MIDI Filter3–1 T01...08) 4.3–2: 3–1..16 (MIDI[...]
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69 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 On this instrument you can use preset patterns P000–149 , and user patterns U00–99 . One song can contain up to one hundred user patterns. Pr eset patterns suitable for use in a drum track are pr ovided in memory , and can be selected from any song. Preset patterns canno[...]
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70 Rename Patter n Press the [F5] (“Name”) key to access the dialog box, and rename the selected pattern. Y ou may input up to sixteen characters. ( ☞ BG p.43) Step Rec (Loop) Here you can perform step r ecording into a pattern. This is available when a user pattern is selected. 1 In “Pattern Bank” and “Pattern Select,” specify the pa[...]
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71 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 Get From T rack This command loads musical data from a track into the specified pattern. 1 Use “Pattern” and “Pattern Select” to specify the pattern. 2 In “Pattern Param.”, specify the pattern length of the “get” destination. 3 Select “Get From T rack” t[...]
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72 5.1–2: RPPR Setup Here you can make settings for the RPPR (Real-time Pattern Play/Recording) function. RPPR lets you assign a pattern from a song to each key , and then playback patterns simply by pressing individual notes on the keyboar d. The results can also be recor ded. For each song, you can assign either a preset pattern or a user patte[...]
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73 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 Measure: The pattern will synchronize to the measures of the pattern that was started by the first key . This setting is suitable for rhythm, bass or drum patterns. SEQ: The pattern will synchronize to the measur es of the sequencer song. •W hen Beat or Measure are select[...]
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74 5.2–1a: T rack Select, Measure (From)/Meas. (T o End of) T rack Select [T01...T16, Master Trk] Use the cursor keys [ ][ ] to select the track in which you wish to recor d or edit (or use as the copy source). If you wish to select all tracks, you do not need to select T01...T16. Simply check “All T racks” in the dialog box of the utility me[...]
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75 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 Y ou can even input notes as shown in the following dia- gram. Deleting a note or rest To delete a note or rest, press the [F6] (“Back”) key. The location will move backward by the amount specified in 4 , and the data in that interval will be deleted. Auditioning the ne[...]
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76 Erase T rack This command erases the data from the specified track. However , it is not possible to erase the master track by itself. 1 In “T rack Select,” select the track that you wish to erase. 2 Select “Erase T rack” to access the dialog box. If you check “All T racks,” the musical data of all tracks will be erased. 3 To execute[...]
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77 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 If in 4 you uncheck “All T racks” and execute this oper- ation, the measures will not be deleted fr om the master track. T ime signature and tempo data will remain unchanged, and the time signature and tempo of the measures that wer e moved forward as a r esult of the De[...]
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78 Copy Measure This command copies measures of musical data fr om the copy source to the specified measur e location. When you execute the Copy Measure command, the track data at the copy destination will be rewritten. 1 Select the copy source song. 2 Select “Copy Measure” to access the dialog box. 3 In “From: T rack,” select the copy sou[...]
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79 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 7 To execute the Create Control Data command, pr ess the [F8] (“OK”) key . T o cancel without executing, press the [F7] (“Cancel”) key . Executing the Create Contr ol Data command will use up a substantial amount of sequencer memory . This means that if there is only[...]
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80 8 To execute the Quantize command, press the [F8] (“OK”) key. T o cancel, press the [F7] (“Cancel”) key. By varying the Offset and Intensity settings you can cr e- ate quantize effects such as the following. Shift/Er . Note (Shift/Erase Note) This command shifts (moves) or erases the specified note numbers in a specified track and rang[...]
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81 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 Set Song Length This command changes the length of the specified song. When it is executed, the length of the master track will change, and the number of measures played will change. 1 Select “Set Song Length” to access the dialog box. 2 In “Length,” specify the len[...]
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82 6.1–1(2)b: Assign Assign [Off, A, B] This assigns arpeggiator A or arpeggiator B to each track 1– 8, 9–16. When the [ARP ON/OFF] key is turned on, the arpeggiator specified for each track will run, subject to the “Arpeggiator Run” settings and setting here. Off: The arpeggiator will not operate. A: Arpeggiator A will operate. Use the [...]
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83 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 6.1–3: Arp. A (Arpeggiator A) 6.1–4: Arp. B (Arpeggiator B) Indicates settings for arpeggiator A in the Arp. A page, and for arpeggiator B in the Arp. B page. Y ou can use the “Copy Arpeggiator” utility to copy set- tings from another mode such as Pr ogram mode. 6.1?[...]
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84 ☞ For details on insert effects, r efer to p.155 “7. Effect Guide.”. 7.1–1: BUS..8 (BUS T01...08) 7.1–2: BUS..16 (BUS T09...16) Specifies the bus to which the program oscillator(s) of each track 1–8, 9–16 will be sent. Y ou can also set the amount of signal that will be sent to the master effects. 7.1–1(2)a: BUS Select, Send1(MF[...]
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85 SEQ 1.1 1.2 2.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 5.1 5.2 6.1 7.1 7.2 7.1–3b: Control Channel Control Channel [Ch01...16, All Rt.] Indicates the MIDI channel that will control ef fect dynamic modulation (Dmod), pan following the insert effect “Pan (CC#8),” “Send1(MFX1),” and “Send2(MFX2).” An asterisk “ * ” will be displayed [...]
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86 7.2–1b: Master FX Chain MFX Chain [Of f, On] Direction (Chain Direction) [MFX1 → MFX2, MFX2 → MFX1] Signal (Chain Signal) [LR Mix, L Only , R Only] Level (Chain Level) [000...127] This is the same as in Program mode. Refer to “PROG 7.2–1: Setup.” 7.2–1c: MEQ Ctrl MEQ Ctrl (MEQ Control Ch) [Ch01...16, G ch] Specifies the MIDI chann[...]
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SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 87 4. Sampling mode If the EXB-SMPL option (sold separately) is installed in the TRITON Le, you will be able to use Sampling mode to r ecor d 48 kHz ster eo 16-bit samples. ( ☞ For details on install- ing an option board, r efer to p.253.) If the EXB-SMPL option is not installed, pressing the [SAMPLING] key will d[...]
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88 For details on selecting pages in Sampling mode, refer to p.1. Here you can set the input level and make other basic set- tings for sampling (sample recor ding), and make basic set- tings for multisamples and samples. Normally you will recor d samples in this page. 1.1–1: Sample Select the multisample and index sample for sampling, and make ba[...]
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89 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 This parameter can also be set in 2.1: Sample Edit–4.1: Multi- sample. The sampling and editing that you perform in these pages will apply to the index you select here. When first entering the sample page, this value will be 001/ 001 . This indicates that only one index exists. T o increase the number of index[...]
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90 Orig.K (Original Key) [C–1...G9] Specifies the key that will play the sample at its original pitch (i.e., the pitch at which it was recor ded). The pitch will change in semitone steps relative to the original key . For example, suppose that you recor ded a sample with “Orig.K” of F2 . When the zone of the index is C2–B2, press- ing the [...]
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91 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 For example if the 16 Mbyte SIMM (sample data RAM) included with the EXB-SMPL option (sold separately) is installed in slot 1 and you install 32 Mbytes in slot 2, you will be able to select “Bank (RAM Bank)” 1 (16 Mbyte), 3 (16 Mbyte), and 4 (16 Mbyte). Each bank is a 16 Mbyte unit. (If you install a 32 Mbyte[...]
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92 Count Down (Count Down REC) [Of f, 4, 8, 3, 6] When you begin sampling with “Mode (REC Mode)” set to Manual, this parameter specifies whether there will be a count-down before sampling begins. Off : When you pr ess the [ST ART/STOP] key fr om sampling standby mode, sampling will begin immediately . 4 , 8 , 3 , 6 : When you press the [ST ART[...]
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93 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 ■ 1.1–2d: UTILITY ☞ “Delete SMPL,” “Copy SMPL,” “Move SMPL,” “Rename SMPL,” “SMPL T o Stereo,” “Delete MS,” “Copy MS,” “Move MS,” “Rename MS,” “MS T o Stereo/MS T o Mono,” “Conv . T o Prog,” “Keyboard Disp.” (1.1–3f) 1.1–3: In/Pref (Input/Preference) Speci[...]
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94 Delete SMPL (Delete Sample) This command deletes the currently selected sample, or samples that are not mapped to (i.e., used by) any multisam- ple or drum kit, or all samples. 1 Select “Delete SMPL” to open the following dialog box. 2 Use the [INC], [DEC] keys or the [V ALUE] dial to select the sample(s) that you wish to delete. Selected: T[...]
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95 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 Example) If data already exists at the move destination sample number , the sample will not be overwritten; instead, all subsequent samples will be renumber ed upward. Example) If there is no empty sample number and forwar d move- ment is not possible, samples will be renumber ed down- ward. Rename SMPL ( Rename [...]
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96 4 To execute the Copy Multisample command, press the [F8] (“OK”) key. T o cancel, press the [F7] (“Cancel”) key. When a multisample is copied, the samples assigned to the multisample will also be copied at the same time. At this time, they will be automatically copied to vacant sample numbers. The sample data (waveform data) will be shar[...]
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97 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 MS T o Stereo • The selected multisample will be converted to stereo. The last two characters of the multisample name will be overwritten as -L. • An identical multisample will be newly created, but with the last two characters of the multisample name overwritten as -R. •M ono samples assigned to the origin[...]
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98 Here you can edit the sample data (waveform data) that you sampled or loaded in Media mode. Editing operations such as deleting unwanted portions of the waveform, reversing the waveform, or lowering the sampling frequency can be performed in detail while view- ing the “sample waveform display .” 2.1–1: Edit1 2.1–1a: MS, Index, Keyboard &[...]
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99 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 ■ 2.1–2d: ZOOM These buttons let you zoom-in and zoom-out the “sample waveform display” in the horizontal axis (sample addresses) or vertical axis (sample level). : Press the [F4] key to zoom-in vertically . : Press the [F5] key to zoom-out vertically . : Press the [F6] key to zoom-out horizontally . : Pr[...]
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100 Tr uncate This command deletes unwanted data that lies beyond the “S (Edit Range Start)” and “E (Edit Range End).” Use this command when you wish to delete silence at the beginning or end of the waveform data. If you wish to delete unneeded (unplayed) sample data after setting the start address, loop start addr ess, and end address, use[...]
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101 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 6 To execute the Clear command, press the [F8] (“OK”) key. T o cancel, press the [F7] (“Cancel”) key. Copy This command copies the sample data from the area between “S (Edit Range Start)” and “E (Edit Range End)” into the sample data buffer . This data can then be used by the “Insert,” “Mix[...]
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102 Paste Beginning at the “S (Edit Range Start)” address, this com- mand places the sample data that was loaded into the buffer by “Copy” command. The original data will be deleted, and overwritten by the sample data from the buf fer . Y ou can also place sample data into a blank sample. This is convenient when you wish to “Copy” part [...]
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103 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 Norm./Level Adj. ( Nor malize/Level Adjust) This command uniformly modifies the data values (volume) of the data between the “S (Edit Range Start)” and “E (Edit Range End).” “Normalize” will amplify the level of the sam- ple data as far as possible without allowing it to clip (dis- tort). If the lev[...]
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104 7 If you wish to delete the original sample data and over- write it with the edited sample data, check “Overwrite”. Normally , you will leave “Save to No.” at its default set- ting, and execute without checking “Overwrite.” ( ☞ p.99 “ *1 : About “Overwrite””) 8 To execute the V olume Ramp command, press the [F8] (“OK”)[...]
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105 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 The volume of the two samples can be changed gradually at the transition to gradually mix the samples with each other . This is called crossfade , and can be used to produce a natu- ral-sounding transition between the two sounds. “Link” will be executed for all of the selected sample data, regar dless of the[...]
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106 1 Use “SMPL” (2.1–1a) to select a sample. 2 In the Edit2 page “UTILITY ,” choose “Grid” to open the following dialog box. 3 Check “Grid” to turn on the grid display . 4 Set “Resolution” to the desired grid interval – . The spacing of the grid will be determined by this setting and by “ (Grid T empo)” (2.1[...]
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107 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 ■ 3.1–1c: UTILITY ☞ “Delete SMPL,” “Copy SMPL,” “Move SMPL,” “Rename SMPL,” “SMPL T o Stereo,” “Delete MS,” “Copy MS,” “Move MS,” “Rename MS,” “MS T o Stereo/MS T o Mono,” “Conv . T o Prog,” “Keyboard Disp.” (1.1–3f) 3.1–2: Edit2 3.1–2a: Sample waveform[...]
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108 3 Range “Start” and “End” will show the range of data that will be edited. 4 Use “T runcate” to select the portion that will be deleted. Front & End: The sample data that lies before the “Start” and after the “End” will be deleted. Front: The sample data that lies before the “Start” (start address) will be deleted. E[...]
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109 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 1 Use “SMPL” (3.1–1b) to select the sample that you wish to T ime Slice. 2 From the Edit2 page “UTILITY ,” choose “T ime Slice” to open the following dialog box. 3 Specify the number of quarter-note beats and tempo of the currently selected sample. If you know the BPM of the original waveform, set [...]
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110 If you wish to adjust the “S (Start)” or “E (End)” address of a divided sample, it is best to first check “Use Zero.” In general, using zer o-cross points to spec- ify sample addresses will make it less likely that clicks or pops will occur , particularly at the end address. Divide : This splits the sample of the currently selected[...]
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111 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 It is not possible to make settings that would cause “Src BPM (Source BPM)” or “New BPM” to exceed the range of 40 – 480. It is not possible to make settings that would cause “Ratio” to exceed the range of 50.00 – 200.00. Press the [F5] (“Str ch”) key to execute T ime Stretch. When you execut[...]
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112 3 Select “ Sustaining ” as the time stretch method. Press the [F8] (“OK”) key to execute T ime Stretch, or press the [F7] (“Cancel”) key to cancel without executing. If the L and R of a stereo sample ar e differ ent in length, blank data will automatically be added to the end of the shorter sample so that it matches the longer side.[...]
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113 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 0 Save the sample that you created. Pr ess the [F6] (“Save”) key , and the Save dialog box will appear . In “ Save to No. ,” specify the save destination sample number . By default, an unused sample number will be selected. If “Overwrite” is checked, this cannot be selected. If you wish to delete the[...]
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114 Index [Source(C2), Result(C#2), xxx: 001...090(zzz: D2...G9)/yyy: 001...090]: Select s the index for the sample whose waveform you wish to display . If you select Source , the original waveform before time- stretching will be selected. If you select Result , the time-stretched sample will be selected. If you set this to xxx(zzz)/yyy , an indivi[...]
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115 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 Crossfade Loop When pitched instrumental samples such as strings or winds are looped to sustain a note, the sound will “jump” or “skip” repeatedly during playback if ther e is a significant differ ence between the waveforms at the loop start and loop end locations. In order to solve such pr oblems, Cros[...]
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116 Here you can make settings for multisamples. Y ou can cr eate indexes for a multisample, and then assign a sample to each index. (These basic settings can also be performed in 1.1: Recording page.) In addition, you can delete, copy , or insert an index, and perform detailed editing such as adjusting the level and pitch of the sample for each in[...]
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117 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 Pitch [–64.00...+63.00] Adjusts the playback pitch of the sample in one-cent steps. 0 : The sample will sound at the original pitch when the orig- inal key is played. –: The pitch will be lowered. At a setting of –12.00 the pitch will be one octave lower . +: The pitch will be raised. At a setting of +12.0[...]
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118 5.1–1: Memor y (Free Memor y) 5.1–1a: Free Memor y This shows the remaining amount of memory (the time available for sampling, the size of the sample files that can be loaded in Media mode, or the size available for editing) in RAM banks 1–4. The amount is shown in seconds, bytes, and a percentage (%). The display will depend on the amou[...]
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119 SMPL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 ■ 5.2–1c: UTILITY ☞ “Delete SMPL,” “Copy SMPL,” “Move SMPL,” “Rename SMPL,” “SMPL T o Stereo,” “Delete MS,” “Copy MS,” “Move MS,” “Rename MS,” “MS T o Stereo/MS T o Mono,” “Conv . T o Prog,” “Keyboard Disp.” (1.1–3f) Here you can make insert ef fect setting[...]
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121 GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 5. Global mode In Global mode you can make settings that affect the entire instrument, such as master tuning, MIDI, and memory pro- tect. Y ou can also edit user scales, drum kit setups, and user arpeggio patterns. If you want the settings you make in Global mode to be backed up when[...]
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122 RPN fine tune messages will be received on the MIDI channel for each timbre (in Combination mode) or track (in Sequencer mode). ( ☞ “Detune,” “T ranspose”: COMBI 3.1–3a, SEQ 3.1–5(6)a.) V elocity Cur ve [1…8] This specifies the way in which the volume and/or tone will change in response to how har d the keyboard is struck (vel[...]
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GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 123 MFX1 Of f [Of f, On] On (checked): MFX1 will be disabled. Off (unchecked): The Master Ef fect Setup page (7.2–1) “MFX1 On/Off” settings of Pr ogram, Combination, and Sequencer mode will be valid. MFX2 Of f [Of f, On] On (checked): MFX2 will be disabled. Off (unchecked): The Mas[...]
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124 If you turn on the power while holding down the [MENU] key and [EXIT] key , the “Load All (Preload PCG and Demo Songs)” operation will be executed automatically (the LCD will display a message of “Now W riting Internal Memory”), and all PCG data and demo song data will be loaded. Change all bank references This command changes all progr[...]
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GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 125 LCD Contrast [0…62] This sets the contrast of the LCD screen. Higher values will increase the contrast. If because of the temperature or other r easons, the LCD screen is unr eadable when the power is turned on, use the following procedur e to adjust the contrast. 1 Press the [EXIT[...]
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126 Damper Polarity [(–) KORG Standard, (+)] Set this to match the polarity of the damper pedal connected to the rear panel DAMPER jack. If a Korg DS-1H (sold separately) damper pedal is con- nected, the pedal switch polarity will be ( ↓ ), so select “ (–) KORG Standard ” for this setting. If you have connected a damper pedal with a posit[...]
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GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 127 2.1–1: MIDI Here you can make MIDI-r elated settings that affect this instrument. 2.1–1a: MIDI Setup MIDI Channel [1…16] Sets the global MIDI channel. The global MIDI channel is used in the following cases. •W hen transmitting and receiving performance data in Program mode (P[...]
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128 PostMIDI: V elocity Curve, After T ouch Curve, and T rans- pose will be applied to data before it enters the tone genera- tor . This means that the V elocity Curve, After T ouch Curve, and T ranspose settings will affect the data that is sent to the internal tone generator when you play this instrument’s keyboard, when the internal sequencer [...]
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GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 129 AfterT (After T ouch) [Off, On] On (checked): MIDI after touch messages will be transmit- ted and received. Off (unchecked): MIDI after touch messages will neither be transmitted nor received. When recor ding sounds that do not requir e the use of after touch, you can uncheck this pa[...]
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130 When you save data dumps from this instrument to a MIDI data filer , do not save multiple data dumps together . If this data is saved together , there will be insufficient time for this instrument to write each r eceived portion into memory befor e the next portion of data arrives, so that it will be impossible to receive all of the data corr[...]
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GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 131 ■ 3.1–1b: UTILITY ☞ “W rite Global Setting” (1.1–1d) For details on how to select the desired utility function, r efer to “PROG 1.1–1c: UTILITY .” Copy Scale This command copies a preset scale or user scale to the user scale that you wish to edit. For details on the[...]
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132 If you want the edited user categories to be backed up when the power is turned off, you must write them into memory . Select the Utility “W rite Global Setting” to access the W rite Global Setting dialog box, or press the [REC/WRITE] key to display the Update Global set- tings dialog box and press the [F8] (“OK”) key to write the edite[...]
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GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 133 5.1–1b: High (High Sample) Drumsample Bank [ROM, RAM] Specifies the bank of the High drumsample. ROM: Select preset Drumsamples. In “Drumsample,” you can choose from 0000: BD-Dry 1 – 0412: Amp Noise . ( ☞ VNL) RAM : Samples created in Sampling mode or samples loaded in Med[...]
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134 Rename Drum Kit This command renames the selected drum kit. Y ou can input a name of up to sixteen characters. ( ☞ BG p.43) Copy Dr um Kit This command copies the settings of another drum kit to the currently-edited drum kit. Dr um kits 24 (GM)–32 (GM) can- not be edited, but you may copy them to another drum kit and then edit them. 1 Selec[...]
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GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 135 Enable Note Of f (Note Of f Receive) On (checked): Note-off messages will be received. Normally you will uncheck this. This parameter is valid when “Hold” (PROG 2.1–1b) is checked ( Hold On ). In the case of a drum program, you will normally select Hold On . In this case if “[...]
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136 6.1–1b: Lgth, Reso, Oct, Sor t, Latch, K.Sync, Kbd Lgth (Length) [01...48] Specify the length of the arpeggio pattern. After the note value specified by “Reso” occurs for the number of times specified here, the pattern will r eturn to the beginning. This parameter is not valid for preset patterns P000–004 . Reso (Resolution) [ [...]
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GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 GLOBAL 1.1 2.1 3.1 4.1 5.1 6.1 137 ■ 6.1–1e: UTILITY For details on how to select the desired utility function, r efer to “PROG 1.1–1c: UTILITY .” Write Arpeggio Patter ns This command writes user arpeggio patterns U000 (INT)– U215 (User). 1 Select “W rite Arpeggio Patterns” to access the dialog box. 2[...]
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138 Flam [–99...+99] Specifies how the note timing will be skewed when two or more T ones are specified in the same step. 00: A ll T ones will sound simultaneously . +01–+99: The timing of the notes will be skewed in the or der of the T one number . (When “Sort” is ON , from low note to high note. When “Sort” is OFF , in the order in [...]
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139 MEDIA 1.1 6. Media mode In this mode, various types of internal memory data can be saved/loaded to/from SmartMedia or an external SCSI device (if the EXB-SMPL option is installed). For the types of SmartMedia that can be used, refer to BG p.96. About the EXB-SMPL option If the EXB-SMPL option (sold separately) and the included 72-pin SIMM memor[...]
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140 If sample data RAM is not installed, .KMP , .KSF , .KSC, .AIF , .W A V , and AKAI files can be recognized but not loaded. In this case, a message of “Memory overflow” will be displayed. Files handled by the TRITON Le have the following struc- ture. Since .PCG and .SNG files can be opened to divide their contents, they are displayed as di[...]
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MEDIA 1.1 141 Hide unknown fi le Select “Hide unknown file” in the utility menu and press the [F8] key . A check mark will appear at the left of “Hide unknown file.” W ith this setting, undefined files will not be displayed in the directory window . However , this is effec- tive only if the current dir ectory is a DOS directory . T ran[...]
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142 2) Load Programs: selected icon All program data fr om a .PCG file will be loaded. 1 To load the data, press the [F8] (“OK”) key. T o cancel without loading, press the [F7] (“Cancel”) key. 3) Load Program Bank [A...D]: selected icon All program data of the selected bank will be loaded into the bank you specify . 1 In “T o,” select [...]
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MEDIA 1.1 143 12) Load Arpeggio Pattern [000…199(INT), 200…215(User)]: selected icon All user arpeggio pattern data in the selected user arpeggio pattern block will be loaded into the user arpeggio pattern block you specify as the loading destination. 1 In “T o,” select the loading destination user arpeggio pat- tern block. If you select us[...]
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144 20) Load Standard MIDI File: selected icon The selected Standard MIDI File will be loaded into the song number you select as the loading destination. 1 Use “T o” to select the loading destination song. 2 To load the data, press the [F8] (“OK”) key. T o cancel without loading, press the [F7] (“Cancel”) key. The program bank and pr og[...]
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MEDIA 1.1 145 Loading multiple fi les Y ou can use wild cards to simultaneously load two or more .KMP , .KSF , .AIF , .W A V ., AKAI Program, or AKAI Sample files from a dir ectory . Y ou can use Utility 23) Load .KMP , 24) Load .KSF , 25) Load .AIF , 26) Load .W A V , 27) Load AKAI Sample File, 28) Load AKAI Program File. In the dialog box, you [...]
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146 23) Load .KMP: selected icon The selected .KMP file will be loaded as a multisample. The .KSF files used by the .KMP will also be loaded as samples. The .KSF files used by the .KMP file will be saved in an identically-named directory that is cr eated auto- matically when the .KMP file is cr eated. 1 To load the data, press the [F8] (“OK?[...]
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MEDIA 1.1 147 ble to export as a .AIF , .W A V format ☞ p.150 “Export Smpl AIF/W A V”) If the data that is loaded as a sample contains a loop point, you can set “S.Ofs(Start Offset)” (PROG 2.1–2b, GLOBAL 5.1–1b) on the TRITON Le so that the sound will begin from the loop point. If the end (1 1th and 12th characters) of the sample name[...]
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148 Here you can save various data fr om internal memory to media such as SmartMedia. Use the [F5] (“UP”) key and [F6] (“OPEN”) key to move to the desired dir ectory (i.e., change the current dir ectory), and then select the Utility menu com- mand [F8]. When you execute a Save operation, the data will be saved in the same level of the media[...]
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MEDIA 1.1 149 When you save, files will be created in the curr ent direc- tory . If the data you save extends across two or more media, these files will be divided. In addition to the .PCG, .SNG, and .KSC files that will be created with the specified filename, one directory will also be cr eated. The files listed in NEWFILE.KSC will be saved [...]
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150 001: 108bpmDrLoop00 → 108BP001.KMP One Sample: The selected sample will be saved as a .KSF file. The filename will be the .KSF filename name. Initially , the filename will automatically be set to the first four characters (uppercase) of the sixteen-character sam- ple name + the sample number . [Examples] 0000: NewSample_0000 → NEWS0000[...]
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MEDIA 1.1 151 1 Select “Export Smpl AIF/W A V” to access the following dialog box. 2 In “Format,” select either AIFF or W A VE as the file for- mat for export. 3 Press the [F5] (“Name”) key to move to the text dialog box, and specify the filename ( ☞ BG p.43). 4 In “T o,” specify the content that will be exported. One Sample : T[...]
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152 filename extension will be copied at the same time: i.e., NEWFILE1.PCG, NEWFILE1.SNG, NEWFILE1.KSC, ... [Example] NEWFILE1.*: NEWFILE1.PCG, NEWFILE1.SNG, NEWFILE1.KSC, ... NEWFILE?.PCG: NEWFILE1.PCG, NEWFILE2.PCG, NEWFILE3.PCG, ... When wildcards ar e used, only files will be subject to copying. Directories will not be copied. 3 Use the [F5] [...]
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MEDIA 1.1 153 4 Press the [F5] (“Name”) key to move to the text dialog box, and specify the “V olume Label” ( ☞ BG p.43). When the dialog box appears, “V olume Label” will show the volume label that had been specified before format- ting. If a media that has no volume label or a non-DOS media is inserted, this will indicate “NEW VO[...]
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155 Effect 7. Ef fect Guide The effects section of TRIT ON Le consists of a single channel Insert Effect , two-channel Master Ef fects , a single-channel Master EQ (stereo, thr ee-band EQ) and a Mixer section that controls the ef fect routings. The insert effect and master ef fects can be chosen from 89 types of full-digital effect, gr ouped into t[...]
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156 The following table shows the parameters related to the level settings: Program mode Combination mode Sequencer mode Sampling mode (if the separately sold EXB-SMPL option is installed) Global mode *2 (if the separately sold EXB-SMPL option is installed) *1 : Some effects may not have these parameters. *2 : Use this parameter to set the Audio In[...]
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157 Effect Use MFX1 Send “Send1” and “Send2” (PROG 7.1–1a) to specify the send level for the Master Effects. This setting is effective if “BUS Select” (PROG 7.1–1a) is set to L/R or Of f . If “BUS Select” is set to IFX , use “S1 (Send1(MFX1))” and “S2 (Send2(MFX2))”(PROG 7.1–2) for the post-IFX signal ( ☞ “3. Mixer[...]
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158 2–3. Sampling mode (if the separately sold EXB- SMPL option is installed) Y ou can sample sound while applying the Insert Effects to the signal input from AUDIO INPUT s 1 and 2. Use “BUS (IFX) Select” (SMPL 1.1–3a) to set Inputs 1/2, and the buses by selecting from L/R , IFX , and Of f . Y ou cannot select 1, 2, or 1/2 (output to OUTPUT[...]
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159 Effect 3–2. BUS Select This parameter enables you to specify the destination bus for the post-IFX signals. “ L/R ” is a common setting to send signals to the Master EQ before they ar e routed to the OUTPUT L/R outputs. Select 1 , 2 or 1/2 to route the signals to AUDIO OUTPUT (INDIVIDUAL) 1 or 2 ( ☞ p.162 “Individual Outputs”). Selec[...]
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160 2. Routing Tw o master effects (MFX 1 and 2) can be used in any mode other than Sampling (if the separately sold EXB-SMPL option is installed). If you are not using the Insert Ef fect in any mode, the Master Effects send levels ar e determined by the “Send Level 1/2 (MFX2)” parameters specified indepen- dently for the oscillators (Program)[...]
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161 Effect – Setting for drum pr ogram – If a drum program has been selected for a timbr e in Combi- nation mode or for a track in Sequencer mode, you will be able to select DKit for the “BUS Select” parameter . If this is selected, the “BUS (BUS Select)” (GLOBAL 5.1–3a) settings for each individual key will be used, and will be sent [...]
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162 4. Controlling the Master Effects via MIDI Y ou can use the Dynamic Modulation (Dmod) function to control all Master Ef fects parameters in real-time fr om this instrument’s controllers or fr om an external MIDI sequencer . In Program mode , the parameters are contr olled on global MIDI channel “MIDI Channel” (GLOBAL 2.1–1a). In Combina[...]
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163 Effect Combination, Sequencer mode Sampling mode (if the EXB-SMPL option is installed) Pan Timbre / Track 1 BUS Select = L/R Send1 Select from: (DKIT) L/R IFX 1 2 1/2 Off BUS Select = L/R IFX BUS IFX MFX2 MFX1 mono mono Return1 / 2 Master EQ AUDIO OUTPUT (MAIN) L/MONO, R Timbre / Track 2 Timbre / Track 3 BUS Select = Off Timbre / Track 4 BUS Se[...]
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164 Filter and dynamics control effects 00: No Effect Select this option when you do not wish to use any effects. The Insert Effect section outputs unpr ocessed signals and the Master Effect section mutes the output. 01: St.Amp Sim (Stereo Amp Simulation) This effect simulates the fr equency r esponse characteristics of guitar amplifiers. It is al[...]
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Effect 165 a: En velope When L/R Mix is selected for this parameter , the left and right channels are linked to contr ol the Limiter using the mixed signal. If L Only (or R Only ) is selected, the left and right channels are linked, and the Limiter is controlled via only the left (or right) channel. W ith L/R individually , the left and right chann[...]
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166 e: Low Offset, f: Mid Offset, g: High Offset These parameters set the gain of the trigger signal. For example, if you do not want to apply compression to the high range, reduce the “High Of fset” value down below the “Thresh- old” level. In this way , the high range limiter will not respond, and compression will not be applied. 05: St.G[...]
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Effect 167 a: W ah The W ah parameter switches the wah effect on/off. a: (Sw) This parameter sets how the wah effect is switched on and of f via the modulation source. When “Sw” = Mmnt (Moment) , the wah effect is usually turned off. It is turned on only when you pr ess the pedal or operate the joystick. When a value for the modulation source i[...]
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168 d: B2 Dyn.G Src, d: (Amount), f: G Y ou can control the gain of Band 2 using the modulation source. 08: St.Graphic7EQ (Stereo Graphic 7-Band EQ) This is a stereo 7-band graphic equalizer . The bar graph of the gain setting for each band gives you a clear , visual idea of fre- quency responses. Y ou can select a center frequency setting for each[...]
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Effect 169 a: FreqBottm, a: FreqT op The sweep width and direction of the wah filter ar e determined by the “FreqBottm” and “Fr eqT op” settings. b: Swp Mode This parameter changes the wah control mode. Setting “Swp Mode” to Auto will select an auto-wah that sweeps accor ding to envelope changes in the input signal level. Auto-wah is f[...]
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170 When “LFO W ave” is set to Random , the “Step” parameter uses a random LFO cycle. b: LFO Phase Offsetting the left and right phases alters how modulation is applied to the left and right channels, creating a swelling af fect. f: BPM, g: StepBase, g: Times The width of an LFO step, or a cycle of random LFO, is obtained by multiplying the[...]
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Effect 171 a: OSC Mode, b: Note Interval, c: Fine The “OSC Mode” parameter selects the oscillator operation mode. When Note (Key Follow) is selected, the oscillator ’s frequency is determined based on the note number , allowing you to use it as an octaver . The “Note Interval” parameter sets the pitch offset from the original note number [...]
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172 14: St.Decimator (Stereo Decimator) This effect cr eates a r ough sound like a cheap sampler by low- ering the sampling frequency and data bit length. Y ou can also simulate noise unique to a sampler (aliasing). a: Pre LPF If a sampler with a very low sampling frequency r eceives very high-pitched sound that could not be heard during playback, [...]
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Effect 173 Pitch/phase modulation effects 16: St.Chorus (Stereo Chorus) This effect adds thickness and warmth to the sound by modu- lating the delay time of the input signal. Y ou can add spread to the sound by offsetting the phase of the left and right LFOs from each other . e: L Dly , e: R Dly Setting the left and right delay time individually al[...]
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174 g: Feedback Sets the feedback amount of the chorus block. Incr easing the feed- back will allow you to use the effect as a flanger . 18: MltT ap ChoDly (Multitap Chorus/Delay) This effect has four chorus blocks with a dif ferent LFO phase. Y ou can create a complex stereo image by setting each block’s delay time, depth, output level, and pan[...]
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Effect 175 20: St.Flanger (Stereo Flanger ) This effect gives a significant swell and movement of pitch to the sound. It is more ef fective when applied to a sound with a lot of harmonics. This is a stereo flanger . Y ou can add spread to the sound by offsetting the phase of the left and right LFOs from each other . a: Shape Changing the LFO wave[...]
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176 22: St.Env .Flanger (Stereo Envelope Flanger) This Flanger uses an envelope generator for modulation. Y ou will obtain the same pattern of flanging each time you play . Y ou can also control the Flanger directly using the modula- tion source. e: Swp Mode, e: Src This parameter switches the flanger control mode. W ith “Swp Mode” = EG , the[...]
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Effect 177 24: St.Rndm Phasr (Stereo Random Phaser) This is a stereo phaser . The effect uses a step-shape waveform and random LFO for modulation, creating a unique phasing effect. 25: St.Env .Phaser (Stereo Envelope Phaser) This stereo phaser uses an envelope generator for modula- tion. Y ou will obtain the same pattern of phasing each time you pl[...]
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178 26: St.BiphaseMod (Stereo Biphase Modulation) This stereo chorus ef fect adds two different LFOs together . Y ou can set the Frequency and Depth parameters for each LFO individually . Depending on the setting of these LFOs, very complex waveforms will create an analog-type, unstable modulated sound. 27: St.Vibrato (Stereo Vibrato) This effect c[...]
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Effect 179 “LFO Freq Mod”= AUTOF ADE , “ (Amount) ”= +3.00 The effect is of f when a value for the dynamic modulation source specified for the “AUT OF ADE Src” parameter is smaller than 64, and the effect is on when the value is 64 or higher . The AutoFade function is triggered when the value changes from 63 or smaller to 64 or higher [...]
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180 a: Ctrl, e: V1 Reso, h: V2 Reso This parameter determines the resonance intensity . When “Ctrl” = Manual , the “Reso” parameter sets the intensity of resonance. If the “Reso” parameter has a negative value, harmon- ics will be changed, and resonance will occur at a pitch one octave lower . When “Ctrl” = LFO , the intensity of re[...]
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Effect 181 31: Scratch This effect is applied by r ecording the input signal and mov- ing the modulation source. It simulates the sound of scratches you can make using a turntable. a: Scratch Source, b: Response(Scratch) The Scratch Source parameter enables you to select the modula- tion source that contr ols simulation. The value of the modulation[...]
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182 Other modulation and pitch shift effects 32: St.T remolo (Stereo T remolo) This effect modulates the volume level of the input signal. The effect is ster eo, and offsetting the LFO of the left and right phases from each other pr oduces a tremolo ef fect between left and right. a:LFO W ave This parameter selects the LFO waveform. V intg (V intag[...]
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Effect 183 34: St.Auto Pan (Stereo Auto Pan) This Auto Pan effect pans sound between left and right. It is stereo, and shifting the left and right LFO phases fr om each other will simulate the sound of the left and right channels crossing over each other by turns, or chasing each other . a: Shape Y ou can change the panning curve by modifying the L[...]
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184 a: Type, b: LFO Phase Select the type of phaser LFO and tremolo LFO for the “T ype” parameter . How the effect sound moves or r otates depends on the type of LFO. Selecting “LFO Phase” enables you to of fset the tim- ing of the phaser peak and control a subtle movement and r ota- tion of the sound. f: P W/D, i: W/D The “P W/D” param[...]
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Effect 185 37: Detune Using this effect, you can obtain a detune ef fect that offsets the pitch of the effect sound slightly fr om the pitch of the input signal. Compared to the chorus ef fect, a more natural sound thickness will be created. e: InLvl Mod, e: Sr c This parameter sets the dynamic modulation of the input level. 38: Pitch Shifter This [...]
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186 39: PitchShft Mod (Pitch Shift Modulation) This effect modulates the detuned pitch shift amount using an LFO, adding a clear spread and width to the sound by pan- ning the effect sound and dry sound to the left and right. This is especially effective when the ef fect sound and dry sound output from ster eo speakers are mixed. a: Pitch Shift [ce[...]
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Effect 187 When “(Sw)” = Mmnt (Moment) , the speaker is rotating. It stops only when you press the pedal or operate the joystick. Rotation will occur when the value of the modulation source is less than 64, and will stop when the value is 64 or greater . b: (Sw) This parameter sets how the rotation speed (slow and fast) is switched via the modu[...]
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188 42: Auto Reverse This effect r ecords the input signal and automatically plays it in reverse (the ef fect is similar to a tape reverse sound). a: Rec Mode, b: Reverse Time When ”Rec Mode“ is set to Single , you can set up to 1320msec for “Reverse T ime.” If recording starts during the r everse playback, the playback will be interrupted.[...]
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Effect 189 44: St/Cross Dly (Stereo/Cross Delay) This is a stereo delay , and can by used as a cross-feedback delay effect in which the delay sounds cr oss over between the left and right by changing the feedback routing. 45: St.MltT ap Dly (Stereo Multitap Delay) The left and right Multitap Delays have two taps respectively . Changing the routing [...]
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190 46: St.Mod. Delay (Stereo Modulation Delay) This stereo delay uses an LFO to sweep the delay time. The pitch also varies. Y ou will obtain a delay sound with swell and shimmering. Y ou can also control the delay time using a modulation source. b: Dmod When the modulation source is used for contr ol, this parameter reverses the left and right mo[...]
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Effect 191 a: P ol, b: Threshold, b: Offset, c: Attack, d: Release The “Offset” parameter specifies the value for the “Ctrl T arget” parameter (that is set to None), expressed as the ratio r elative to the parameter value (the “W/D” value with “Ctrl T arget”= Out , or the “Feedback” value with “Ctrl T arget”= FB ). When “[...]
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192 a: BPM, b: L Bs, b: Times, c: C Bs, c: Times, d: R Bs, d: Times The delay time is the length of the note obtained by multiplying the “Bs” parameter by the T imes value, in relation to the tempo specified by the “BPM” parameter (or the MIDI Clock tempo if “BPM” is set to MIDI ). f: Time Over? > Y ou can set the delay time up to 1[...]
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Effect 193 a: BPM, a: Rh ythm W ith the tempo specified by the “BPM” parameter (or the MIDI Clock tempo if “BPM” is set to MIDI ), the length of one beat equals the feedback delay time, and the interval between taps becomes equal. Selecting a rhythm will automatically turn the tap outputs on and off. When “BPM” is set to MIDI , the low[...]
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194 Using the “Pre Delay Thru” parameter , you can mix the dry sound without delay , emphasizing the attack of the sound. 56: Rev Room (Reverb Room) This room-type r everb emphasizes the early reflections that make the sound tighter . Changing the balance between the early reflections and r everb sound allows you to simulate nuances, such as [...]
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Effect 195 Effects that combine two mono ef fects connected in series 58: P4EQ–Exciter (Parametric 4-Band EQ – Exciter) This effect combines a mono-type four -band parametric equalizer and an exciter . 59: P4EQ–W ah (Parametric 4-Band EQ – W ah/Auto W ah) This effect combines a mono-type four -band parametric equalizer and a wah. Y ou can c[...]
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196 60: P4EQ–Cho/Fl (Parametric 4-Band EQ – Chorus/Flanger) This effect combines a mono-type four -band parametric equalizer and a chorus/flanger . h: Out When W et Inv is selected, the right channel phase of the chorus/ flanger effect sound is inverted. This cr eates pseudo-stereo effects and adds spread. However , if a mono-input type effec[...]
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Effect 197 62: P4EQ–M.Dly (Parametric 4-Band EQ – Multitap Delay) This effect combines a mono-type four -band parametric equalizer and a multitap delay . 63: Comp–W ah (Compressor – W ah/Auto W ah) This effect combines a mono-type compr essor and a wah. Y ou can change the order of the connection. a [PEQ] T rim Sets the parametric EQ input [...]
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198 64: Comp–AmpSim (Compressor – Amp Simulation) This effect combines a mono-type compr essor and an amp simulation. Y ou can change the order of the effect connection. 65: Comp–OD/HG (Compressor – Overdrive/Hi.Gain) This effect combines a mono-type compr essor and an over- drive/high-gain distortion. Y ou can change the order of the effec[...]
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Effect 199 67: Comp–Cho/Fl (Compressor – Chorus/Flanger) This effect combines a mono-type compr essor and a chorus/ flanger . Y ou can change the order of the effect connection. g: Out, h: [Routing] When W et Inv is selected, the right channel phase of the chorus/ flanger effect sound is inverted. This cr eates pseudo-stereo effects and adds [...]
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200 69: Comp–M.Dly (Compressor – Multitap Delay) This effect combines a mono-type compr essor and a multitap delay . Y ou can change the order of the effect connection. 70: Limit–P4EQ (Limiter – Parametric 4-Band EQ) This effect combines a mono-type limiter and a four -band parametric equalizer . Y ou can change the order of the effect conn[...]
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Effect 201 71: Limit–Cho/Fl (Limiter – Chorus/Flanger) This effect combines a mono-type limiter and a chorus/ flanger . Y ou can change the order of the effect connection. 72: Limit–Phaser (Limiter – Phaser) This effect combines a mono-type limiter and a phaser . Y ou can change the order of the ef fect connection. a [LMT] Ratio 1.0:1...50[...]
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202 73: Limit–M.Dly (Limiter – Multitap Delay) This effect combines a mono-type limiter and a multitap delay . Y ou can change the order of the effect connection. 74: Exct–Comp (Exciter – Compressor) This effect combines a mono-type exciter and a compr essor . Y ou can change the order of the effect connection. 75: Exct–Limiter (Exciter ?[...]
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Effect 203 76: Exct–Cho/Fl (Exciter – Chorus/Flanger) This effect combines a mono-type limiter and a chorus/ flanger . 77: Exct–Phaser (Exciter – Phaser) This effect combines a mono-type limiter and a phaser . 78: Exct–M.Dly (Exciter – Multitap Delay) This effect combines a mono-type exciter and a multitap delay . a [XCT] Blend (Excite[...]
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204 79: OD/HG–AmpSim (Overdrive/Hi.Gain – Amp Simulation) This effect combines a mono-type over drive/high-gain dis- tortion and an amp simulation. Y ou can change the order of the effect connection. 80: OD/HG–Cho/Fl (Overdrive/Hi.Gain – Chorus/Flanger) This effect combines a mono-type over drive/high-gain dis- tortion and a chorus/flanger[...]
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Effect 205 81: OD/HG–Phaser (Overdrive/Hi.Gain – Phaser) This effect combines a mono-type over drive/high-gain dis- tortion and a phaser . Y ou can change the order of the effect connection. 82: OD/HG–M.Dly (Overdrive/Hi.Gain – Multitap Delay) This effect combines a mono-type over drive/high-gain dis- tortion and a multitap delay . a [OD] M[...]
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206 83: W ah–AmpSim (W ah/Auto W ah – Amp Simulation) This effect combines a mono-type wah and an amp simula- tion. Y ou can change the order of the effect connection. 84: Deci–AmpSim (Decimator – Amp Simulation) This effect combines a mono-type decimator and an amp sim- ulation. Y ou can change the order of the effect connection. 85: Deci?[...]
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Effect 207 86: AmpSim–T rml (Amp Simulation – T remolo) This effect combines a mono-type amp simulation and a tr em- olo. 87: Cho/Fl–M.Dly (Chorus/Flanger – Multitap Delay) This effect combines a mono-type chorus/flanger and a mult- itap delay . a [AMP] Amplifier T ype Selects the type of guitar amplifier SS, EL84, 6L6 b [TRML] LFO W av [...]
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208 88: Phasr–Cho/Fl (Phaser – Chorus/Flanger) This effect combines a mono-type phaser and a chorus/ flanger . 89: Reverb–Gate This effect combines a mono-type r everb and a gate. g: En velope, g:Sr c, f: In Rev Mix, h: Threshold The “Envelope” parameter enables you to select whether turning the gate on and off is trigger ed by the input[...]
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Effect 209 Master EQ Use 7.2: MasterFX MEQ page in Program, Combination modes and 7.2: Master FX MEQ page in Sequencer mode. Y ou cannot use the Master EQ in Sampling mode. Y ou cannot use the Master EQ for the Insert Effect or Master Effects. a: Gain, b: Gain, c: Gain These parameters are linked with the “Master EQ Gain [dB]” (7.2– 1c) param[...]
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210[...]
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211 Appendices 8. Appendices About Alternate Modulation Alternate Modulation can be specified for the following 55 alternate modulation destinations shown in the diagram below . (Pitch EG is common to OSC 1 and 2.) The AMS (Alternate Modulation Source) and amount can be selected independently to apply modulation to each of these destinations. Abou[...]
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212 AMS (Alternate Modulation Source) List In the above table, the parentheses ( ) indicate the type of source that can be used for each AMS. For example, the “AMS (Pitch AMS)” value for OSC1 Pitch (PROG 3.1–1a) can be [Off, (FEG, AEG, EXT)] ( ☞ p.10). This means that you can select Off, and (FEG), (AEG), or (EXT) sources. CC#: This is the [...]
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213 Appendices Flt KT +/+ (Filter Keyboard T rack +/+) Flt KT +/– (Filter Keyboard T rack +/–) Flt KT 0/+ (Filter Keyboard T rack 0/+) Flt KT +/0 (Filter Keyboard T rack +/0) Amp KT +/+ (Amp Keyboard T rack +/+) Amp KT +/– (Amp Keyboard T rack +/–) Amp KT 0/+ (Amp Keyboard T rack 0/+) Amp KT +/0 (Amp Keyboard T rack +/0) +/+: The direction [...]
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214 Alternate Modulation settings When you operate an AMS (Alternate Modulation Source), the modulation destination will be affected as shown in the table below . By using alternate modulation, you can create complex sys- tems of modulation in which EG, LFO, keyboard tracks, and controllers work together . • You can apply complex change to an LFO[...]
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215 Appendices • If you select the same controller for “AMS” and set the Filter A (Low Pass Filter) “Intensity (A AMS 1/2 Intensity)” parameter and Filter B (High Pass Filter) “Intensity (B AMS 1/2 Intensity)” parameter to different values, a single controller operation will simultaneously control the cutoff frequencies of the two fil[...]
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216 Amp LFO 1/2 Intensity (PROG 5.1–2b, 5.2) The amp modulation intensity of LFO 1/2 can be controlled by EG, keyboard tracking, contr ollers, or tempo etc. • If you select EG as the “AMS (LFO1/2 AMS),” the depth of the tremolo effect produced by LFO modulation will change in synchronization with the changes in EG level. If you set “Int. [...]
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217 Appendices Y ou can control certain effect parameters using the joystick, REAL TIME CONTROLS knobs, etc. “on the fly .” Controlling effects in this way is r eferred to as Dynamic Modulation . For example, you can use After T ouch to speed up the LFO of the chorus and flanger , or you can use the joystick to acti- vate the wah effect. In t[...]
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218 In Program mode and Sampling mode (if the EXB- SMPL option is installed), dynamic modulation of the insert effect and master ef fects is controlled on the glo- bal MIDI channel. (In Sampling mode, only the insert effect can be used.) In Combination mode and Sequencer mode, dynamic modulation of the insert effect and master ef fects are controll[...]
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219 Appendices About the BPM/MIDI SYNC function BPM/MIDI SYNC can be used for most effects that have an LFO, such as 09:St. W ah/Auto W ah, and for some delay- type effects such as 49:L/C/R BPM Delay . Y ou can apply modulation that is synchronized to the tempo, or specify the delay time in terms of a note value so that the effect will syn- chroniz[...]
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220 The following functions can be assigned to the [SW1] or [SW2] keys. • For a program, combination, or song make the settings in 2.2: Ed-Ctrl/Controller page “SW1/2 Assign” (2.2– 1b). • In Sampling mode (when the EXB-SMPL option is installed), assign the functions in the 5.2: Controller/ Controls page setting “SW1/2 Assign” (5.2–1[...]
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221 Appendices The following functions can be assigned to the REAL TIME CONTROLS [1]–[4] knobs in B-mode. • For program, combination, or song, make these settings in 2.2: Ed-Ctrl/Controller page “Knob B Assign” (2.2– 1a). • In Sampling mode (when the EXB-SMPL option is installed), assign the functions in the 5.2: Controller/ Controls pa[...]
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222 The A-mode functions of the REAL TIME CONTROLS are fixed. Knob1-A: LPF Cutoff (Filter LPF Cutof f: CC#74) Control the low pass filter cutof f frequency of the filter . Simultaneously , CC#74 will be transmitted. Knob2-A: Resonance/HPF (Filter Resonance/HPF Cutoff: CC#71) Control the r esonance level or the cutoff fr equency of the high pass [...]
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223 Appendices Y ou can assign the function that will be controlled by an assignable pedal (separately sold Korg XVP-10 or EXP-2 option) connected to the ASSIGNABLE PEDAL jack. • This setting is made in GLOBAL 1.1: System Foot page “Foot Pedal Assign” (1.1–3a). If you select a function that includes a CC#, that MIDI control change message w[...]
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224 The following table shows the relation between the MIDI messages that are transmitted when the TRIT ON Le’s con- trollers ar e operated, and the AMS (alternate modulation source) or DMS (dynamic modulation sour ce) that corre- spond to each MIDI message. # indicates a fixed function, and * indicates an assignable function. When one of the TR[...]
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225 Appendices Sequencer mode When one of the TRITON Le’s contr ollers is operated, its effect will apply to the track 1–16 that is selected by “T rack Select” (SEQ 1.1–1c). If the “Status” (SEQ 3.1–1a/2a) of the track selected by “T rack Select” is EXT , EX2 , or BTH , a control change mes- sage will be transmitted on the MIDI [...]
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227 Appendices TRITON Le controller Ava ilable for AMS Av ailable fo r DMOD Joy Stick Realtime Controls A Realtime Controls B Arp-Gate (Realtime Controls C) Arp-Velocity (Realtime Controls C) SW1,2 ARP On/Off Damper Assign- able Switch Assign- able P edal MIDI channel messages Note-off Note-on (note number) * * Note-on (velocity) * * Po ly after to[...]
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228 The following table shows the operations that the TRITON Le will perform when control change messages are received, and the r elation between settings and controller movements on this instrument TRITON Le operations when control changes are transmitted/received CC # Control V alue Function 0 Bank select (MSB) 0...127 bank select message MSB *1 [...]
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229 Appendices Any control change number (CC#00–95) can be assigned as the B-mode function of a REAL TIME CON- TROLS knob. In this case, the transmitted values will all be 0–127. *1 On the TRITON Le’s sequencer , bank select messages are normally specified as a program change event (“Event Edit” SEQ 5.2–1b). However in some cases this [...]
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230 CC#75: Decay time Corresponds to “Filter/Amp EG Decay T ime” (PROG 4.1/2: Ed–Filter1/2, EG page, 5.1/2: Ed–Amp1/2, EG page) Corresponds to “Filter/Amp EG Slope T ime” (PROG 4.1/2: Ed–Filter1/2, EG page, 5.1/2: Ed–Amp1/2, EG page) CC#76: LFO1 speed Corresponds to “LFO 1 Fr equency” (PROG 5.3: Ed– LFOs, OSC1/2, LFO1 page). C[...]
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231 Appendices ■ About MIDI MIDI stands for Musical Instrument Digital Interface, and is a world-wide standard for exchanging various types of musical data between electronic musical instruments and computers. When MIDI cables are used to connect two or more MIDI devices, performance data can be exchanged between the devices, even if they were ma[...]
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232 generator will be internally disconnected). When you play the keyboard of the TRIT ON Le, the musical data will be transmitted to the external MIDI sequencer or computer , and then echoed back to play the TRITON Le tone genera- tor . In other words, by turning Local Contr ol OFF , you can prevent notes fr om being sounded in duplicate, as would[...]
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233 Appendices Bank select MSB (CC#0) [Bn, 00, mm], Bank select LSB (CC#32) [Bn, 20, bb] (n: channel, mm: bank number upper byte, bb: bank number lower byte) • The internal banks that correspond to each bank select number will depend on the “Bank Map” setting (GLOBAL 1.1–2a). With the factory settings, this will be GM . ( ☞ p.124 “Bank [...]
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234 Using the joystick to apply modulation Modulation 1 depth (CC#01) [Bn, 01, vv] When you move the TRITON Le’s joystick in the +Y direc- tion (away from yourself), Modulation 1 Depth messages will be transmitted. When these messages are r eceived, the same effect will be applied as when the TRIT ON Le’s joy- stick is operated. Normally this w[...]
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235 Appendices beginning of the measure in Sequencer mode, Post Insert Effect Panpot message will be transmitted by each track whose “Status” is BTH , EXT , or EX2 ( ☞ p.84). Effect control Effect control 1 (CC#12) [Bn, 0C, vv] Effect control 2 (CC#13) [Bn, 0D, vv] When the above CC# is assigned to the ASSIGNABLE PEDAL or as the B-mode functi[...]
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236 Sostenuto (CC#66) [Bn, 42, vv] If the above CC# is assigned as the function of the ASSIGN- ABLE SWITCH, operating the switch will transmit this mes- sage with vv=127 [7F] for ON, and vv=0 [00] for OFF , and the sostenuto effect will be turned on/of f. When this mes- sage is received, the r esult will be the same as when the con- troller is oper[...]
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237 Appendices value of 8192 [mm, vv=40, 00] is center, 0 [mm, vv=00, 00] is -100 cents, and 16383 [mm, vv=7F , 7F] is +99 cents. Y ou can use the universal exclusive Fine T une message to adjust the overall tuning that corresponds to the “Master T une” (GLOBAL 1.1–1a) parameter . ( ☞ p.237 “About system exclusive messages”) T ransposin[...]
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238 Master coarse tuning [F0, 7F , nn, 04, 04, vv , mm, F7] (Normally only the upper byte mm is used. A value of 8192 [mm, vv=40, 00] is center , 6656 [mm, vv=34, 00] is –12 semi- tones, and 9728 [mm, vv=4C, 00] is +12 semitones.) When this is received, “Key T ranspose” (GLOBAL 1.1–1a) parameter will be set. T ransmitting sound settings dat[...]
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239 Appendices Synchronizing the playback of the arpeg- giator or sequencer The choice of whether the TRITON Le will be the master (the controlling device) or the slave (the contr olled device) is made by “MIDI Clock” (GLOBAL 2.1–1a). Using this instrument as master and the exter nal MIDI device as slave Connect the MIDI OUT connector of this[...]
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240 from MIDI OUT accor ding to the local control setting (“Local Control On”) as described below . Local Control On : Notes from the arpeggiator or RPPR will be transmitted from MIDI OUT . Normally you will use this setting. Local Control Off : Notes fr om the arpeggiator or RPPR will not be transmitted from MIDI OUT . The arpeggiator or RPPR [...]
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241 Appendices About standard MIDI files Standard MIDI files (SMF) make it possible for differ ent computer programs or musical instruments made by dif fer- ent manufacturers to exchange time-based MIDI data. Each standard MIDI file contains one song. This instrument sup- ports format 0 (type 0) in which all of the MIDI data is com- bined into o[...]
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242 A Are you sure? C Can’t calibrate Can’t open patter n Continue ? Completed D Destination and source are identical Destination from-measure within the limits of source Destination is empty Destination measure is empty Destination multisample already exists Destination multisample and source multisample are identical Destination sample alread[...]
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243 Appendices F File already exists File contains unsuppor ted data File is read-only protected File unavailable File/path not found Front sample data used in rear sample Can’t over write I Illegal file description Illegal SMF data Illegal SMF division Illegal SMF for mat M Master T rack can’t be recorded alone Measure size over limit Measure[...]
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244 Medium write protected Memor y full Memor y over flow Memor y protected Multisample L and R are identical N No data No medium No recording track specifi ed No Sampling Upgrade Installed No space available on medium Not enough memor y Not enough memor y to load Not enough memor y to open patter n Meaning: The SmartMedia or other media to which[...]
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245 Appendices Not enough multisample memor y Not enough relative parameter memor y Not enough sample memor y Not enough sample/multisample locations available Not enough song memor y O Oscillator Mode confl icts (check PROG P2.1) P Pattern confl icts with events Pattern exists across destination to-end-of-measure or source from-measure Pattern e[...]
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246 Selected file/path is not correct Slice point over limit Can’t divide Source is empty Source sample is empty T There is no readable data U Unable to create director y Unable to save fi le Y Y ou can’t undo last operation Are you sure ? Y ou can’t undo this operation Are you sure ? Meaning: When loading a KSF file that was split across [...]
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247 Appendices The TRITON Le can load (and automatically convert) .PCG/ .SNG files from TRIT ON keyboard models (TRIT ON/TRI- TO N-pro/TRITON-pr oX) or the TRITON-Rack. However , please be aware of the following limitations and cautions. The category of the programs or combinations may be inappropriate in some cases. The .KSC, .KMP , .KSF , .MID, [...]
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248 Drum Kits *: Banks/numbers of a TRITON keyboard model or TRI- T ON-Rack whose data is being convert-loaded, for which the TRITON Le has no corr esponding bank/number #: TRITON Le bank/number into which the * bank/num- ber will be converted when loading. Arpeggio Patterns *: Banks/numbers of a TRITON keyboard model or TRI- T ON-Rack whose data i[...]
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249 Appendices Chunks that are suppor ted When loading AIFF files When data is loaded into the TRITON Le, the following four chunks are r eferenced: Common chunk, Sound Data chunk, Marker chunk, and Instrument chunk. Other chunks are ignored. Restrictions on the parameters in each chunk are described below . Common chunk Only one (mono) or two (st[...]
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250 About KORG format files KORG format file structure There ar e three types of files: .KMP files for multisamples, .KSF files for samples, and .KSC files which handle the first two as a collection. Similar to the AIFF format, .KMP/.KSF files consist of chunks. Unless stated otherwise, all data is Big Endian. ● When a Korg format file s[...]
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251 Appendices ● Sample parameter chunk ● Sample data chunk •A ttributes ● Sample number chunk ● Sample filename chunk ● Divided sample parameter chunk ● Divided sample data chunk KSC(Korg SCript) fi le These files are text files which contain a list of filenames for .KMP/.KSF files which are to be handled together . Lines begin[...]
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253 Appendices Please read this before you begin installation Safety precautions Wa r nings •W hen installing, repairing, or replacing the parts of this product, you must perform only those actions that the owner’s manual directs, and no other. • Do not apply excessive force to the electronic components or connectors of the circuit board(s), [...]
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254 If you install only DRAM SIMM modules (without installing the EXB-SMPL), you will be able to load multisample and sample data in Media mode. DRAM SIMM boards ar e not a manufacturer option. Please purchase commer cially-available boards that ar e sold for use in computers. In order to use the maximum of 64 Mbytes, you will need to remove the 16[...]
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255 Appendices 2–1. Detaching cover “A” for the EXB-SMPL 1 Use a screwdriver to r emove one screw fr om cover “A.” When the TRITON Le is upturned and the r ear panel is toward you, cover “A” is the lar ge one at the right. 2–2. Detaching cover “B” for DRAM SIMM 1 Use a screwdriver to r emove one screw fr om cover “B.” When t[...]
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256 8 Attach the flat cable as shown in the diagram. Plug the cable all the way into the connector . When connecting the flat cable, be careful not to touch any part other than the connector on the circuit boar d. 9 Reversing the procedur e by which you removed cover “A , ” re-attach the cover . 3–2. Installing DRAM SIMM (sample data RAM) m[...]
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257 Appendices 6 When all steps have been completed, turn on the power and make sure that the DRAM SIMM has been installed correctly . ( ☞ “4. Checking after installation”) 4. Checking after installation When the power is turned on, the LCD screen will show the capacity of the currently-installed memory , and will indicate “EXB-SMPL.” Aft[...]
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258 Numerics 00: No Effect ...................45, 156, 159 10’s Hold Combination..............................32 Program .......................................2 A ADC OVER! ............................. 92, 93 After Touch MIDI Filter Combination ........................41 Sequencer..............................66 AfterTouch Curve ...............[...]
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259 Appendices Current Directory ....................... 140 Cut Sampling ................................. 116 Sequencer .................................. 59 Cutoff................ 8, 133, 214, 221, 222 Cutoff frequency ......... 8, 13, 14, 133 D Data Dump .................................. 236 Decay Time ................ 4, 8, 12, 17, 20 Delete [...]
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260 Program .......................................8 Amp Level ..............................3 Level (Chain Level) .............28 Level (High/Low Level) ......7 OSC Bal (OSC Balance) .........3 Rtn 1, 2 (Return 1, 2)............28 Sample..................................... 8 Send ....................................... 26 Trim ...................[...]
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261 Appendices Pure Major ....................................... 5 Pure Minor ....................................... 5 Q Quantize ......................................... 79 Reso (Realtime Quantize Resolution)........................... 50 R RAM Bank ..................................... 90 RAM multisample .......................... 6 REALTIME C[...]
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262 V Velocity Arpeggiator Combination .................. 44, 45 Program ................................24 Arpeggio ..................................137 Combination..................40, 43, 45 Modify Velocity ........................80 Program ............6, 7, 8, 10, 14, 15, 20, 24 Sequencer..... 65, 66, 74, 80, 81, 83 Velocity Cross-fade ......[...]