NETGEAR RP114 инструкция обслуживания

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155

Идти на страницу of

Хорошее руководство по эксплуатации

Законодательство обязывает продавца передать покупателю, вместе с товаром, руководство по эксплуатации NETGEAR RP114. Отсутствие инструкции либо неправильная информация, переданная потребителю, составляют основание для рекламации в связи с несоответствием устройства с договором. В законодательстве допускается предоставлении руководства в другой, чем бумажная форме, что, в последнее время, часто используется, предоставляя графическую или электронную форму инструкции NETGEAR RP114 или обучающее видео для пользователей. Условием остается четкая и понятная форма.

Что такое руководство?

Слово происходит от латинского "instructio", тоесть привести в порядок. Следовательно в инструкции NETGEAR RP114 можно найти описание этапов поведения. Цель инструкции заключается в облегчении запуска, использования оборудования либо выполнения определенной деятельности. Инструкция является набором информации о предмете/услуге, подсказкой.

К сожалению немного пользователей находит время для чтения инструкций NETGEAR RP114, и хорошая инструкция позволяет не только узнать ряд дополнительных функций приобретенного устройства, но и позволяет избежать возникновения большинства поломок.

Из чего должно состоять идеальное руководство по эксплуатации?

Прежде всего в инструкции NETGEAR RP114 должна находится:
- информация относительно технических данных устройства NETGEAR RP114
- название производителя и год производства оборудования NETGEAR RP114
- правила обслуживания, настройки и ухода за оборудованием NETGEAR RP114
- знаки безопасности и сертификаты, подтверждающие соответствие стандартам

Почему мы не читаем инструкций?

Как правило из-за нехватки времени и уверенности в отдельных функциональностях приобретенных устройств. К сожалению само подсоединение и запуск NETGEAR RP114 это слишком мало. Инструкция заключает ряд отдельных указаний, касающихся функциональности, принципов безопасности, способов ухода (даже то, какие средства стоит использовать), возможных поломок NETGEAR RP114 и способов решения проблем, возникающих во время использования. И наконец то, в инструкции можно найти адресные данные сайта NETGEAR, в случае отсутствия эффективности предлагаемых решений. Сейчас очень большой популярностью пользуются инструкции в форме интересных анимаций или видео материалов, которое лучше, чем брошюра воспринимаются пользователем. Такой вид инструкции позволяет пользователю просмотреть весь фильм, не пропуская спецификацию и сложные технические описания NETGEAR RP114, как это часто бывает в случае бумажной версии.

Почему стоит читать инструкции?

Прежде всего здесь мы найдем ответы касательно конструкции, возможностей устройства NETGEAR RP114, использования отдельных аксессуаров и ряд информации, позволяющей вполне использовать все функции и упрощения.

После удачной покупки оборудования/устройства стоит посвятить несколько минут для ознакомления с каждой частью инструкции NETGEAR RP114. Сейчас их старательно готовят или переводят, чтобы они были не только понятными для пользователя, но и чтобы выполняли свою основную информационно-поддерживающую функцию.

Содержание руководства

  • Страница 1

    SM-RP114NA-2 July 200 1 NET GEA R ,I n c . 4500 Gr eat Ame rica P arkw ay Santa Clara, CA 950 54 USA Phone 1-888 -NETGEAR Reference Guide for t he Mod el RP1 14 W eb Safe Router[...]

  • Страница 2

    ii © 2001 by NETGEAR, Inc. All rights re served. T rademarks NETGEAR and FirstGear a re trademarks Netgear, Inc. Microsoft, W indows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Other brand a nd product names are reg istered tr ademarks or tradem arks of their res pectiv e holders. Statement of Conditions In the in terest of[...]

  • Страница 3

    iii Bestätigung des Herstellers/Importeurs Es wird hie rmit be stätigt , daß das Mo del RP1 14 W e b Safe Rou ter gemä ß der im BMP T-Amts blVfg 243 /1991 und Vfg 46/199 2 aufg eführt en Bestimmu ngen ents tört is t. Das vor schrif tsmäßi ge Betr eiben ein iger Ger äte (z.B. T est sende r) kann jedoch gewisse n Beschränkung en unterlie g[...]

  • Страница 4

    iv[...]

  • Страница 5

    Contents v Contents About This Guide T echnic al Suppor t .............. ............. ............. ................... ............. ............. ................... .... xv Related Publ ications ................ ............. ............. .................... ............ ............. ................. xv T ypographi cal Conv entions ........[...]

  • Страница 6

    vi Contents Chapter 3 Preparing Y our Network Preparin g Y our P ersonal Co mputers for I P Netw orking .............. ............. ................... ... 3-1 Configur ing Windows 95 or later for IP Ne tworking ............... ............ .................... ......... 3- 2 Configur ing TCP/ IP Prope rties ....... ............. ............. ...[...]

  • Страница 7

    Contents vii Static Routes .............. ............. ............. .................... ............. ................... ............. ......... 5 -8 Static Route Exam ple ........ .................... ............. ............. ................... ............. ....... 5-10 Chapter 6 Maintena nce System Sta tus ................... ...........[...]

  • Страница 8

    viii Contents Chapter 9 Using the M anager In terface f or Advan ced Syst em Maint enance System Sta tus ................... ................... ............. .................... ............ ............. ................ 9- 1 Log and T ra ce ....... ............. ................... ............. .................... ............ ............. .[...]

  • Страница 9

    Contents ix T esting the Pa th from Y our P C to a Re mote Devi ce ................... ............. ............. . 1 1-7 T ro ubleshoo ting the Ma nager Inte rface ....... ................... ............. ............. ................... . 1 1-7 Restoring th e Default Co nfigurat ion and Pa ssword ........ ............. ............. ..........[...]

  • Страница 10

    x Contents[...]

  • Страница 11

    xi Figure 2-1. RP1 14 Front P anel ......... .................... ............. ............ .................... ......... 2-3 Figure 2-2. RP1 14 Rear P anel ......... ............. .................... ............ ............. ................ 2- 4 Figure 4-1. Login win dow .... ............. ............. .................... ............ ....[...]

  • Страница 12

    xii Figure 10 -3. Menu 21.1. 1 - TCP/IP Fi lter Rule ....... ............. ............ .................... ....... 10-5 Figure B -1. Three Main A ddress C lasses ...... ............. ................... ............. ............... B-3 Figure B -2. Example of Subnet ting a C lass B Add ress ........... ................... ............. .. B-5 Fi[...]

  • Страница 13

    xiii T able 2- 1. LED Descri ptions ..... ............. ............. ................... ............. ............. ......... 2-3 T able 4- 1. Log entry d escriptio ns ................. ............. ................... ............. .............. 4 -12 T able 4- 2. Log disp lay button s ........ ............. .................... ............ .[...]

  • Страница 14

    xiv[...]

  • Страница 15

    About Th is Guide xv About This Gu ide Cong rat ulati ons on your pur chas e of t he NE TGE AR ™ Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Rou ter. The Model RP1 14 router provid es connectio n for multiple pers onal computers (PCs) to t he Intern et through an ex ternal broadba nd access devic e (such as a ca ble mode m or DSL mode m ) that is normal ly inten ded [...]

  • Страница 16

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router xvi About Th is Gui de For more informatio n about IP address translati on, refer to RFC 1631, Th e IP N etwo rk A ddress T ranslator (NA T) .[...]

  • Страница 17

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer About T his Guide xvii T ypog raphic al Convent ions This guide uses the fo l lowin g typographic a l convention s: ital ics Book titles and UNIX f ile, co mmand, and d irector y names. courier font Screen text , user-typed command -line entries. Initia l Cap s Men u title s and w indo w an d[...]

  • Страница 18

    [...]

  • Страница 19

    Introduc tion 1-1 Chap ter 1 Introduction This chap ter describes the feat ures of the NETGEAR Mode l RP1 14 W eb Saf e Route r and discuss es planning consi derations for install ation. The softwa re version desc ribed is v3.26. Abou t the Rout er The Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Route r with 4-port switch con nects your local area network (LAN) t o the[...]

  • Страница 20

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 1-2 Introduc tion – Pow erfu l pa cket f ilte ring c apab iliti es – Incomi ng port f orwarding and DMZ for s pecific servi ces • Built i n 4-port 10/100 M bps Switch – Allows LAN connecti ons at 10 megabits per second (Mbps) or 100 Mbps – Autosensi ng for Ethernet (10BASE-T) or Fast E[...]

  • Страница 21

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Introdu ction 1-3 • Front pa nel LEDs for easy moni toring of status and activi ty • Flash memor y for fir mw are upgrad e • Five-ye ar warranty, two years on power adapt er • Free techni cal suppo rt seven days a week, twenty-f our hours a day Content Filtering W ith its content f il[...]

  • Страница 22

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 1-4 Introduc tion Autosensing 10/100 Ethernet W ith its i nternal , 4-port 10/100 swi tch, the Model RP1 14 router c an connect to eit her a 10 M bps standar d Ethernet network or a 100 Mbps Fast Etherne t network. The l ocal LAN int erface i s auto sensin g and is ca pable of full- duplex or ha[...]

  • Страница 23

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Introdu ction 1-5 Easy Installation and Management Y ou can in stall, configu re, and operate t he Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router wit hin minutes afte r connecti ng it to the net work. The followin g feature s simplify inst allati on and management t asks: • Bro wser -ba sed ma nage ment Bro[...]

  • Страница 24

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 1-6 Introduc tion[...]

  • Страница 25

    Setting Up the Hardwa re 2-1 Chap ter 2 Setting Up the Hardware This chapte r describes the Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router hardware and prov ides instru ctions for insta lling it. Packag e Conte nts The produc t package shou ld contai n the following i tems: • Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Ro uter • A Cp o w e ra d a p t e r ,1 2VD Co u t p u t • Cat[...]

  • Страница 26

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 2-2 Setting U p the Hardw are Local Ne twork Hardware R equire ments The Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Rou ter is intende d for use i n a netw ork of person al computers (PCs) that are int erconnected by twist ed-pair Eth ernet cables. PC Requirements T o instal l and run the Model RP1 14 router ov er [...]

  • Страница 27

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Setting Up th e Hardwar e 2-3 The Rou ter ’ s Front Panel The front panel of th e Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router ( Figure 2-1 ) cont ains port con necti ons and stat us LE Ds. Figure 2-1. RP1 14 Front Panel Y ou can use some of the LEDs to verify connections. Ta b l e 2 - 1 lists and de scri[...]

  • Страница 28

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 2-4 Setting U p the Hardw are The Rou ter ’ s Rea r Pane l The rear panel of the Mo del RP1 14 router is shown in Figure 2 -2 . Figure 2-2. RP1 1 4 Rear Panel The rear panel cont ains the following feat ures: • 12 VDC power adapter outlet • Facto ry Default Reset pus hbutton • Ground lug[...]

  • Страница 29

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Setting Up th e Hardwar e 2-5 The Model RP1 14 router inc orporates a fou r-port s witch for connection to you r local network. T o connect the Mo del RP1 14 router to your LAN: • Connec t up to four PCs directly to any of the four LAN ports of the router us i ng standard Ethernet ca bles. [...]

  • Страница 30

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 2-6 Setting U p the Hardw are Ve r i f y i n g P o w e r After conne cting the power adapter to the route r and a power source, the router powe rs on auto maticall y . Complete t he following ste ps to verify tha t power is corre ctly applie d to the r outer: 1. When power is first appl ied, ver[...]

  • Страница 31

    Preparin g Your Ne twork 3-1 Chap ter 3 Preparing Y our Networ k This chap ter describes how to prepa r e your PC network t o connect t o the Int ernet through t he Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Route r and how to ord er broadba nd Internet service fro m an Intern et servic e provider (ISP) . Prepar ing Y our Per sona l Compu ters for I P Netwo rking The [...]

  • Страница 32

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 3-2 Preparing You r Netwo rk Follow the instructi ons provided wit h your operating s ystem or networ king soft ware to instal l TCP/IP on yo ur computer . Although TCP/IP i s built into the Win dows operat ing system (star ting with W indows 95), you need to enable an d configure it as desc rib[...]

  • Страница 33

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Prepari ng Your Netwo rk 3-3 Y ou must have an Ethernet ada pter , the TCP/IP protocol , and Client for Micro soft Networks. I fy o un e e dt h ea d a p t e r : a. Click the Add button . b. Select A dapter , and then clic k Add. c. Select the m anufactur er and m odel of your Ether net adapte[...]

  • Страница 34

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 3-4 Preparing You r Netwo rk d. Select TCP/I P , and then click OK. If you need Clien t fo r Micr osof t Net wor ks: a. Click the Add button . b. Selec t Clie nt, and t hen cl ick Add . c. Select Mi crosoft. d. Select Cli ent for Microsoft Networ ks, and then clic k OK. 3. Restart you r PC for t[...]

  • Страница 35

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Prepari ng Your Netwo rk 3-5 T o check your PC’ s TCP/IP configu ration: 1. On the W indows taskbar , click the St art butt on, and then cli ck Run. The Run windo w opens. 2. T ype winipcfg , and then click OK. The IP Configurat ion window opens, whic h lists (among other things), your IP a[...]

  • Страница 36

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 3-6 Preparing You r Netwo rk 2. From th e “Connec t via” box , select your Ma cintosh’ s Ethe rnet interfac e. 3. From the “Configur e” box, select Using DHCP Server . Y ou can leave t he DHCP Clien t ID box empty . 4. Close the TCP/IP Contr ol Panel. 5. Repeat this fo r each Macintosh[...]

  • Страница 37

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Prepari ng Your Netwo rk 3-7 Y our Inte rnet Account For acc ess to the I ntern et, yo u need to con trac t with an In terne t servic e pro vider (I SP) for a single -user Internet access a ccount using an ex ternal broadban d access devic e such as a cable modem or DSL modem. This modem must[...]

  • Страница 38

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 3-8 Preparing You r Netwo rk Account Information Unless t hese ite m s are dy namically assign ed by the ISP , your ISP s hould give you the following basic info rmation for your account: • An IP address and subnet ma sk • A gateway IP addre ss, which is the addr ess of the ISP’ s router ?[...]

  • Страница 39

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Prepari ng Your Netwo rk 3-9 5. Select the Gat eway tab. If an I P address appears under Ins talled G ateways, write down the address . This is the ISP’ s gatew ay add res s. Sele ct the ad dress a nd the n click R emov e to remo ve the gat ew ay addr ess. 6. Select the DNS Configu r ation [...]

  • Страница 40

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 3-10 Prepari ng Your N etwork Ready fo r Configuration After c onfiguri n g all of y our PCs for TCP/IP networ king and connecti ng them t o the LOCAL network o f your Model RP1 14 router, you a re ready to acc ess and confi gure the router. P roceed t o the next chapt er .[...]

  • Страница 41

    Basic C onfigura tion of the Router 4-1 Chap ter 4 Basic Config uration of the R outer This chap ter describes how to perform the b asic configura t ion of you r Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router us ing the Setup W izard, which wa lks you thr ough the configur ation process for your Intern et connection. This chap ter also describes the conf iguration [...]

  • Страница 42

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-2 Basic Config uration o f the Rou ter A login window opens as shown in Figure 4-1 below:. Figure 4-1. Login window This screen may have a dif ferent appearance in ot her browsers. 5. T ype admin in the User Name box , 1234 in the P assw ord box , and the n clic k OK. If your router pa ssword [...]

  • Страница 43

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-3 7. In the f irst W izard screen, enter your accoun t’ s Host Name an d Domain Name, as shown in Figure 4 -3 be low : Figure 4-3. Browser-bas ed Setup Wizard , f irst screen These paramet ers may be necessary to access you r ISP’ s services suc h as[...]

  • Страница 44

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-4 Basic Config uration o f the Rou ter 8. C l i c ko nN e x tt og ot ot h eI S PP a r a m e t e r ss c r e e n ,s h o w ni n Figure 4-4 below: Figure 4- 4. Brow ser-base d Setup Wiz ard, seco nd screen This screen det ermines whether a login progra m will be run. a. If your se r vice prov ider[...]

  • Страница 45

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-5 • If prov i ded by your ISP , enter your PP TP IP A ddress an d the Server IP A ddress of their P P TP Server . • If provide d by your ISP , enter the Connecti on ID/Name for your servic e. Ot herwise leave this fi eld blan k. P r o c e e dt oS t e[...]

  • Страница 46

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-6 Basic Config uration o f the Rou ter 9. C l i c ko nN e x t t og ot ot h ef i n a lW i z a r ds c r e e ns h o w ni n Figur e 4-5 below . Figure 4-5. Browser-ba sed Setup Wi zard, third s creen This screen pr ovides setup for the followi ng paramete rs: a. W AN IP Address As signment: Unless[...]

  • Страница 47

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-7 • For conveni ence, the IP address of the PC you are now usi ng should alrea dy appear . If this is not the PC whose MAC address is to be used, enter th at PC's IP address. • Som e ISP s will re gister the Eth ern et MAC a ddre ss of the ne tw[...]

  • Страница 48

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-8 Basic Config uration o f the Rou ter E-Mail In order to recei ve logs and alerts by email, you must provi de your email inf ormation in the E- Mail tab: •M a i l S e r v e r Specifi es the name of your outgoin g (SMT P) m ail serv er . Y ou can enter eithe r the serv er name (such as mail.[...]

  • Страница 49

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-9 •T i m e Z o n e Specify your lo cal time zone and click Apply . This setti ng will be used for the blockin g schedul e and also for ti me-st amping lo g entrie s. • Dayli ght Savings T ime Check thi s box if your ti m e zone is current ly under da[...]

  • Страница 50

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-10 Basic Con figurati on of the Rou ter T o delete a keyword or domain, sele ct it from the list, cli ck Delete Keywor d, then clic k Apply . Keyword appl icatio n examples: • If the keyword "XXX" is specified , the URL <http://www .badst uff .com/xxx.html> is blocked, as is [...]

  • Страница 51

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-11 Tr u s t e d The Model RP1 14 router al lows you to specif y one Tr usted User , which i s a PC tha t will be exempt fr om blocking and log ging. Si nce the T rusted User will b e ident ified by an IP address, you should c onfigure that PC wi th a fix[...]

  • Страница 52

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-12 Basic Con figurati on of the Rou ter Logs The log is a detai led reco rd of what website s you have accessed or a ttempted to access. Up to 128 entrie s are stored in the log. Log ent ries wil l only appear when keyword blocki ng is enabl ed, and no log en trie s will be ma de for the Trust[...]

  • Страница 53

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Basic Con figurati on of th e Router 4-13 Log viewin g buttons are des cribed in Ta b l e 4 - 2 T able 4-2. Log display buttons Field Des cription Previous Pag e Click this but ton to view the previ ous log page. Refresh Click th is button to refr esh the log scre en. Clear Click this but ton[...]

  • Страница 54

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4-14 Basic Con figurati on of the Rou ter[...]

  • Страница 55

    Advanc ed Configur ation of t he Route r 5-1 Chap ter 5 Advanc ed Config uratio n of the Router This chap ter describes how to configure t he adva nced feat ures of your Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router. T hese feat ures can be found by cl ickin g on the Advan ced head ing in the Ma in Menu of the browser i nterfac e. One advanced fea ture, Content Fi[...]

  • Страница 56

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-2 Adv anced Con figurati on of the Router Dynamic DNS Y our router supports Dynamic Domain Name Service (DDNS). In a Dynamic DNS se rvice , an IP regist ry server provides a publ ic centra l databa se where dyn amically -assig ned IP addresses can be stored and retri eved by hostname lo okup. [...]

  • Страница 57

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Advanc ed Configur ation of the Router 5-3 LAN Setup The second feat ure category unde r the Advanced heading is LAN Setup. This me nu allows configu ration of LAN IP services such as DHCP and RIP . From the Main Men u of the browser interf ace, un der Adva nced, cl ick on LAN to v iew the LA[...]

  • Страница 58

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-4 Adv anced Con figurati on of the Router Ta b l e 5 - 2 lists and describes the f i elds t o use for s etting u p DHCP parameters.. LAN TCP/IP Ta b l e 5 - 3 list s and desc rib es the fiel ds to use fo r settin g up TCP/I P par amet ers fo r the LAN. .. T able 5-2. DHCP Setup Fie lds Field D[...]

  • Страница 59

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Advanc ed Configur ation of the Router 5-5 RIP Direc tion This pa rameter de termines how t h e router ha ndles RIP (Ro uting Infor mation Prot ocol). RIP al lows the router to exc hange routing informa tion with other routers. If set to N one (default), th e router does not parti cipate in a[...]

  • Страница 60

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-6 Adv anced Con figurati on of the Router Configur ing for P ort Forw arding t o Local S ervers Although t he router cause s your entir e local network to appear as a singl e machin e to the I nternet, you can make l ocal servers for d iff erent services (f or example, F TP or HTTP) visible an[...]

  • Страница 61

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Advanc ed Configur ation of the Router 5-7 Use the POR TS menu to configure the ro uter to forward inc oming proto cols to IP addresse s on your local net work based on the por t number . In addition to serve rs for specif ic protoc ols, you can also sp ecif y a Defau lt (als o called D MZ) S[...]

  • Страница 62

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-8 Adv anced Con figurati on of the Router • Local PCs m ust acce ss the local server using the PCs’ local LAN addr ess (192.168 .0.33 in this example) . Attempts by local PCs to access the server us ing th e externa l IP add ress (172. 16.1.23 in th is example) wi ll fail . Local Game Host[...]

  • Страница 63

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Advanc ed Configur ation of the Router 5-9 T o add or edit a Stat ic Route, sele ct a number and cli ck the Edit butt on to op en the Edit Menu, shown in Fi gure 5-4 Figure 5-4. Static Rout e Entry and Edit Menu Ta b l e 5 - 5 lists and describes the fie lds for the IP St atic Route Edit menu[...]

  • Страница 64

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-10 Advan ced Configur ation of the Router Static Route Example As an exampl e of when a stati c route i s needed, consider the following c ase: • Y our primary Int ernet acces s is through a cable modem to an ISP . • Y ou have an ISDN router on y our home network for conn ecting to the c o[...]

  • Страница 65

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Advanc ed Configur ation of the Router 5-11 In this case you must de fine a st atic route, te lling your rout er that 134.177.0.0 should be acce ssed through the ISDN rout er at 192.168.1 00. The static route woul d look like Figure 5- 5 . Figure 5-5. Static Rout e E xample In thi s ex ampl e[...]

  • Страница 66

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 5-12 Advan ced Configur ation of the Router[...]

  • Страница 67

    Maintenan ce 6-1 Chap ter 6 Maintenance This chapte r describes how to use the maintena nce features of your Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router. T hese fea tures can be foun d by clicking on th e Maintenance headi ng in the Main Menu o f the br owse r inte rfac e. System S tatu s The Syste m Status menu p rovides a limit ed amount of statu s and usage i[...]

  • Страница 68

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 6-2 Main tenance This s cre en sh ows th e fo llow ing pa ram eter s: T able 6 -1. Menu 3 .2 - System Status F ields Field De scription System N ame This field di s plays the H ost Name assign ed to the ro uter . Router Firm ware V ersion This field di splays the router firmwa re version. W AN P[...]

  • Страница 69

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Main tenance 6-3 Click on t he “Show Stati stics” button t o display ro uter u sage st atisti cs, as shown in Fig ure 6-2 belo w: Figure 6 -2. Ro uter Stat istics scr een This screen sho ws the following sta tistics:. T able 6-2. Router Statistics Fields Field De scription Port The sta ti[...]

  • Страница 70

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 6-4 Main tenance DHCP T able The DHCP T able shows all IP a ddress assignments t h at have b een made by the rout er’ s DHCP server . Fro m the Main Me nu of the browse r interfac e, click o n Mainte nance, then select DHCP T able to view the table, sho wn in Figure 6-3 Figure 6-3. DHCP T able[...]

  • Страница 71

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Main tenance 6-5 Note: When uploa ding software to the Mo del RP1 14 router, it is important n ot t o int errupt the W eb browser by clo sing the window , click ing a link, or loading a new page. If th e browser is interr upted, it may corrupt the soft ware. When the uploa d is complete, your[...]

  • Страница 72

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 6-6 Main tenance T o restor e the factory de fault con figuration set tings w ithout k nowing the login pa ssword o r IP address , you must use the Default Rese t button on the rear panel of the router . See “U sing th e Default Rese t button“ on page 1 1-8 .[...]

  • Страница 73

    Using the Man ager Interfa ce for Initi al Router Con figurati on 7-1 Chap ter 7 Using the Ma nager In terface fo r Initia l Router Configuration This chap ter contains i nformation about bas ic configurati on for your Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router us ing the inte rnal Man ager int erface. The in itia l configu ration consist s of: – accessi ng t[...]

  • Страница 74

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-2 Using the Manager In terface for Ini tial Route r Configura tion OR • Add a route to the stati c routing table of the work station to indicate th at the router can be reached thr ough the local LAN port. T o access the router by T elne t from a Wi ndows PC: 1. From th e W indows tool bar ,[...]

  • Страница 75

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface fo r Initia l Router C onfigurat ion 7-3 Using the Mana ger Int erfa ce Login When po wer is firs t applie d to the ro uter, se veral in tern al tests a re perf ormed b y the rou ter . The router wi ll not acce pt a T elnet conne ction unti l initializa tion is c[...]

  • Страница 76

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-4 Using the Manager In terface for Ini tial Route r Configura tion Navigating the Manager The Mana ger is the interfac e that you us e to co nfigure y our router . Ta b l e 7 - 1 lists and desc ribes th e commands that enab le you to na vigate through t he Manager menus. Manager Menu Summary T[...]

  • Страница 77

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface fo r Initia l Router C onfigurat ion 7-5 4 In tern et Acc ess Set up Set up a basi c Int ernet c onne ctio n. 1 1 Remote Node Setu p Config ure additiona l param eters of the Inte rnet conne ction 12 Static Routi ng Setup Manual ly configure static ro utes. The r[...]

  • Страница 78

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-6 Using the Manager In terface for Ini tial Route r Configura tion General Setup Menu The Gene ral Setu p Menu cont ains administra tive and s ystem-related informati on, such as the router name. T o ent er adm inistr ativ e and sys tem- rela ted info rmat ion : 1. Ente r 1 from th e Main Men [...]

  • Страница 79

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface fo r Initia l Router C onfigurat ion 7-7 WA N S e t u p Menu 2 enabl es you to configu re the 10 Mbps Ethernet por t to a broadba nd modem device , such a s a cable or DSL modem. This port is labe led W A N on the front panel of the router . Figure 7 -3 shows Men[...]

  • Страница 80

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-8 Using the Manager In terface for Ini tial Route r Configura tion LAN Setup Menu 3 enabl es you to configu re the Eth ernet LAN parameter s, including fil ters, DHCP , and IP address in f ormation. These parameters spe cify the behavio r of the router ’ s local port. 1. From th e Main Menu,[...]

  • Страница 81

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface fo r Initia l Router C onfigurat ion 7-9 Ta b l e 7 - 4 list s an d desc ribes t he in terfa ce an d filt er ch oice s in t he LA N Po rt Filt er S etup m enu . TCP/IP and DHCP Setup T h eM o d e lR P 1 1 4r o u t e rh a st h ec a p a b i l i t yt oa c ta saD H C[...]

  • Страница 82

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-10 Using the Man ager Interfac e for Initi al Router Configu ratio n . T able 7-5. Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP S etup Fields Field De scription DHCP: If set to Server , the router acts as a DHCP server . If set to None, the router’s DHCP server is disable d. DHCP Configuration: Client IP Pool[...]

  • Страница 83

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface fo r Initia l Router C onfigurat ion 7-11 Manager Password Setup For secur ity , you s hould chang e the Manager passwor d from the default value of 12 34. T o change the Manager pas sword: 1. Select option 23, Sy stem Passwor d, from the main menu. Menu 23 - Sys[...]

  • Страница 84

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 7-12 Using the Man ager Interfac e for Initi al Router Configu ratio n 2. Enter your p revious syst em password, and press [Ente r]. 3. Enter your new sys tem password , and press [Ente r]. 4. Enter your n ew system passwor d again for confi rmation, a nd press [Enter] . Y ou must ent er this ne[...]

  • Страница 85

    Using the Manage r Interface to Confi gure the Router for In ternet Acce ss 8-1 Chap ter 8 Using the Manag er Interface to Co nfigure the Router for Internet Acces s This chap ter descri bes how to configure you r Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router for Inte r net acce ss using th e internal Manager int erface. For in formatio n about using the Ma nager [...]

  • Страница 86

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-2 Using the Man ager I nterface to Co nfigure t he Route r for Inte rnet Ac cess Figure 8-1. Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup 2. Enter t he name of your ISP i n the ISP’ s Name fie ld (for example, m yISP). This in form atio n is requi red fo r identi fica tion pu rpos es only . 3. If your ISP[...]

  • Страница 87

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-3 a. Select Sta ndard. If your Servic e T ype is RoadRunner and your RoadRunne r region requir es t he login progr am: a. Select the RoadRunner logi n program used in you r region. b. Enter t he login name and pas[...]

  • Страница 88

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-4 Using the Man ager I nterface to Co nfigure t he Route r for Inte rnet Ac cess Figure 8-2. Menu 1 1.1 - Remote Node Profile 2. Edit the rem ote node settin gs with the desired ch anges. 3. At the bot tom of Men u 11.1, press En ter to sa ve Menu 1 1.1. Press [Esc] at an y time to cancel your[...]

  • Страница 89

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-5 Encapsula tion Choose from Ethe rnet, PPPoE, or PPTP . If your servic e provider does not requ ire a login program, le ave Encapsulation as Ethernet. If your service provide r uses PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE), sel[...]

  • Страница 90

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-6 Using the Man ager I nterface to Co nfigure t he Route r for Inte rnet Ac cess E d i t i n gI PO p t i o n s T o edit IP options: 1. Select Y es in the Edit IP Options field of Submenu 1 1.1 - Remote Node Prof ile. 2. Press [E nt er] to dis play Me nu 11.3 - Remote No de Netw or k Layer O pt[...]

  • Страница 91

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-7 Ta b l e 8 - 2 lists and describes t he fields for Men u 1 1.3 - Remote Node Network Laye r Options. T able 8-2. Remote Node Network Layer Options Fields Field Des cription IP Address As signmen t Selec ts wheth[...]

  • Страница 92

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-8 Using the Man ager I nterface to Co nfigure t he Route r for Inte rnet Ac cess Edit ing F ilter Sets Y ou can app ly filter s to incoming or out going data in a Re m ote Node connection and also use filte rs to cause or p revent the placement o f outgoing ca lls to the Remot e Node. T o use [...]

  • Страница 93

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-9 After de fining filte rs in Menu 21, apply the filter s to the Remote Node by entering th e filte r number in Menu 1 1.5 - Remote Node Filte rs. Y ou can cascade up to four filt er sets by entering the number s [...]

  • Страница 94

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-10 Using the Manage r Interface to Configur e the R outer for Inte rnet Ac cess Configur ation f or Loc al Server s Although NA T causes your entire loc al network to appear as a single machine to the Int ernet, you can mak e local s ervers for dif ferent se rvices ( for example, F TP or HTTP)[...]

  • Страница 95

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-11 Figure 8-6. Menu 15 - SUA Server Setup Local Web and F TP Server Example If a local PC, with a private add ress of 192.168.0.3, acts as a W eb and F TP server , configure Menu 15 to f orward port s 80 (HTTP) an[...]

  • Страница 96

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-12 Using the Manage r Interface to Configur e the R outer for Inte rnet Ac cess Some consi derations fo r this applica tion are: • If your account’ s IP addr ess is assigne d dynamic ally by you r ISP , the IP a ddress m ay change periodi cally as the DHCP l ease expires. • If the IP a d[...]

  • Страница 97

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-13 Figure 8-7. IP Static Rout ing T able Example In this exa mple, the fir st route shown is the local Ether net subnet co nnected to the LAN interf ace (enif0). Th e second ro ute is the def ault route, throug h [...]

  • Страница 98

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-14 Using the Manage r Interface to Configur e the R outer for Inte rnet Ac cess Figure 8-8. Menu 12.1 - Edit IP Static Route 3. Ente r set tings for th e sta tic r oute e ntry . Ta b l e 8 - 5 lists and describes the f ields f or Menu 12.1 - E dit IP Static Rou te. T able 8-5. Edit IP Static R[...]

  • Страница 99

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-15 4. Press [Ente r] at the Press ENTER to Confirm... prompt to save your sel ections, or press [Esc] at any t ime to cancel your sele ctions. Static Route Example As an exampl e of when a stati c route i s needed[...]

  • Страница 100

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-16 Using the Manage r Interface to Configur e the R outer for Inte rnet Ac cess Figure 8-9. Static Rout e E xample In thi s ex ampl e: • The Des tinatio n IP Address and IP Subnet M ask fiel ds specify that this static route applies t o all 134. 177.x.x addre sses. • The G ate way I P Add [...]

  • Страница 101

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Manager Int erface to C onfigur e the Router fo r Interne t Access 8-17 Dynamic DNS Y ou can configure yo ur router to registe r its dynamical ly assigne d IP addr ess with a dynami c DNS servic e by configuring Men u 1.1, shown in Figure 8-10 . T o use this feat ure, you must have[...]

  • Страница 102

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 8-18 Using the Manage r Interface to Configur e the R outer for Inte rnet Ac cess[...]

  • Страница 103

    Using the Manage r Interface for Adv anced System Mai ntenance 9-1 Chap ter 9 Using the Manager I nterface for Adv anced System Maintenance The Model RP1 14 W eb Saf e Router provides tools fo r maintenance and diagnostics . These t ools include di splays of system status and connec tions, log and trace ca pabilities, and upgra des to the system so[...]

  • Страница 104

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 9-2 Using th e Mana ger Interf ace for Ad vance d Syste m Maintena nce Figure 9-1. Menu 24 - System Maintenance 2. Enter 1 to display M enu 24.1 - System Maintena nce - Status menu ( Fi gure 9 -2 ). Figure 9-2. Menu 24.1 - System Maint enance - Status Menu 24 - System Maintenance 1. System Statu[...]

  • Страница 105

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Mana ger Interfac e for Adv anced S ystem Ma intena nce 9-3 Ta b l e 9 - 1 lists the comma nds used in the System Maint enance - Status menu. Ta b l e 9 - 2 lists the fie lds for Menu 24.1 - System Maint enance Sta tus. These fi elds are re ad-only fiel ds. T able 9 -1. System M ai[...]

  • Страница 106

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 9-4 Using th e Mana ger Interf ace for Ad vance d Syste m Maintena nce Log and T r ace Log and trac e tools allow the user t o view the e rror log in or der to troublesho ot any errors that m ay occur . The route r can also gener ate system lo gs (syslo gs) to send to ot her machines. Enter 24 t[...]

  • Страница 107

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Mana ger Interfac e for Adv anced S ystem Ma intena nce 9-5 Syslog Syslog ca n be configured i n Menu 24.3.2 - System Maintenanc e - UNIX Sys log. Menu 24.3.2 configu res the router to send UNIX system logs to anot her machine. Y ou must con figure the p aramete rs to activat e sys[...]

  • Страница 108

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 9-6 Using th e Mana ger Interf ace for Ad vance d Syste m Maintena nce • Fil ter ev ent lo g • PPP event log 6. Save this menu. T o configur e the syslogd pr ogram on t he local host PC: 1. Edit th e /etc/s yslog .con f file to a dd th e line : local n .* / name_of_log_file for ex amp le: lo[...]

  • Страница 109

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Mana ger Interfac e for Adv anced S ystem Ma intena nce 9-7 Figure 9-3. Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance - Diagnos tic From the M ain Men u, ente r 24 to display Menu 24 - Syste m M ainten ance. Enter 4 to display Menu 24.4 - S ystem Mai ntenance - Diagno stic. The avai lable command[...]

  • Страница 110

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 9-8 Using th e Mana ger Interf ace for Ad vance d Syste m Maintena nce Back U p and Res tore Con figur atio n Y ou can sa ve the rout er configuration setting s to a disk as a binary f ile. Y ou can als o restore the setti ngs from the fil e at a later ti me. Savin g and restoring the router con[...]

  • Страница 111

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Using th e Mana ger Interfac e for Adv anced S ystem Ma intena nce 9-9 Softwa re Upda te Y ou can update the router so ftware through the brows er or by using an F TP program. The browser procedur e i s descr ibed in “Software Upgr ade“ on page 6-4 . The F TP procedure is descr ibed in th[...]

  • Страница 112

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 9-10 Using th e Mana ger Interfac e for Ad vance d System Ma intena nce Remote Management Although t he router is nor mally co nfigured b y a PC on the local network, it can also be configur ed and managed ove r the Internet if remote manag ement is enabled. T o enter the remote man agement menu[...]

  • Страница 113

    Configu ring Fil ters 10-1 Chapter 10 Config uring Fil ters This chap ter provides i nformation about conf iguri ng a nd using fil ters for your M odel RP1 14 W eb Safe Router. Filter s are used to bl ock certain pack ets, reduce t raf fic, and prev ent security br eaches . The ro uter uses pac ket filters t o determi ne whether to all ow or deny p[...]

  • Страница 114

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-2 Confi guring Fi lters When im plem entin g these fi lter se ts, you c an link up to fo ur of the fil ter set s to scre en the dat a packet. Ther efore, with each filter s et having up to six ru les, you can hav e a maximum of 24 rules active for a sin gle filterin g applica tion. Configurin[...]

  • Страница 115

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Configur ing Filte rs 10-3 3. When yo u ha ve fin ishe d filli ng in t he Edi t Com men ts fie ld, press [E nter ] at th e Press ENTER to Confirm... pr ompt to confirm your selections, or pr ess [Esc] at any time to canc el your se lec tions . The new i nform atio n is displ ayed i n the read[...]

  • Страница 116

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-4 Confi guring Fi lters For mo re infor mati on ab out fil ter rule s, refer to “Configurin g a Filte r Rule ,” on page 10-6 . If the f ilte r ty pe is IP ( TC P/IP) , the a bbre via tions lis ted in Ta b l e 1 0 - 2 ar e us ed. If the filte r type is GE N (gen eric), th e abbre viati ons[...]

  • Страница 117

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Configur ing Filte rs 10-5 Figure 10-3. Menu 21.1.1 - T CP/IP Filter R ule Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 17 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 0 Port # Comp= None Source: IP Addr=[...]

  • Страница 118

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-6 Confi guring Fi lters Configuring a Filter Rule Y ou can confi gure two types of filter rules . Some of the paramet e rs dif fer depending on the type of rule . W hen y ou first enter th e filte r rule menu, Menu 21 .1.1 - TCP/IP Filte r Rule is displa yed. If you w ant to co nfigure anothe[...]

  • Страница 119

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Configur ing Filte rs 10-7 T able 10-4. TCP/IP Filter Rule Fields Field Desc riptions Active Make the filter ru le active (Y es) or inactiv e (No). IP Proto col Protocol ref ers to the IP-spec ific num ber of th e protocol. The r ange for the va lue entered in thi s field should be betwe en 0[...]

  • Страница 120

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-8 Confi guring Fi lters TCP Esta b This field is depe ndent upon the IP Protocol fie ld. This field is inacti ve (N/A) unless th e value in that fie ld is 6 (TCP protocol). Dete rmine what t ype of TCP packets to fi lter , from the fol lowing t wo optio ns: • Y es—Filter match onl y esta [...]

  • Страница 121

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Configur ing Filte rs 10-9 Gen eric Fil ter R ule This sec tion provides i nformatio n about configuri ng the protocol -independent par ameters f or a generic fil ter rule for your ro uter . T able 10-5 lists t he fiel ds in the menu. When you complete Menu 21.1.1 - Generic Fi lter Rule, pr e[...]

  • Страница 122

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-10 Confi guring Fi lters Applying a Filter Set After c onfiguring a fi lter set in Menu 21, you m ust speci fy how the filte r will be used. Filter s are applied at the LAN interf ace in Me nu 3.1 or at the W AN interfa ce in Menu 4.1. Y ou mus t specif y whether th e filter is applied to inc[...]

  • Страница 123

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Configur ing Filte rs 10-1 1 Default Fi lters The Model RP1 14 router is preconfi gured with the fi lters s hown in Figur e 10-1 on page 10-2 and in thi s sec tion. Filter 1: NetBIOS_W AN The NetBIOS_W AN filte r is an IP protoc ol filt er used to preve nt the sendin g of W indows NetBIOS nam[...]

  • Страница 124

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 10-12 Confi guring Fi lters[...]

  • Страница 125

    Troubles hooting 11-1 Chap ter 1 1 T rou bleshooting This chapte r gives informat ion about troubl eshooting your Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router. After each prob lem descri ption, inst ructions are provided to hel p you diagnose and solve the prob lem. Basic F unctioning After yo u turn on power t o the rout er , the followin g seque nce of even ts [...]

  • Страница 126

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 11-2 Troubl eshootin g T est LED Never Blinks or LED Stays On When the router is tur ned on, the T est LED blinks fo r about 30 seconds at a rate of approx i mately 0.5 Hz and th en turns off. If the T est LED does not blink, or if it stops blinki ng and stays on, the re is a fau lt w ithin th e[...]

  • Страница 127

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Troub lesh ooting 11-3 Note: Recent version s of Wi ndows and M acOS will genera te and assign an IP address if the computer cann ot reach a DHCP server . These auto-gen erated addre sses are in the range of 169.254.x.x. If your IP addres s is in this range , check the Ethe rnet conn ection f[...]

  • Страница 128

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 11-4 Troubl eshootin g T o check the W A N IP address from th e Manager interf ace: 1. If your s ystem uses a l ogin s cript suc h as PPPoE or Ro adRunner , go to Manager inter fac e Menu 2 4.4 - Syste m M ainte nan ce - Di agno stic a nd se lec t Inte rnet S etup T es t. This will caus e your r[...]

  • Страница 129

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Troub lesh ooting 11-5 If your router ca n obtain a n IP address, b ut your PC is unable to load a ny web pag es from the Inter net: • Y our PC may not recogniz e any DNS server addr esses. A DNS server is a host on the Int ernet that translate s Internet names (such as www addres ses) to n[...]

  • Страница 130

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 11-6 Troubl eshootin g If the path is not wo rkin g, you see this me ssa ge: Request timed out If the path is not funct ioning corr ectly , you could have one of the following pro blems: • W rong physical conn ections — Make sure the LAN LNK /ACT LED is on. If the LNK/ACT LED is of f, follow[...]

  • Страница 131

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Troub lesh ooting 11-7 T esting the Path f rom Y our PC to a Remote D evice After veri fying tha t the LAN path works correctl y , test the path from your PC to a remote devi ce: • Fro m the Windows run menu, type PING -n 10 followed by the IP addr ess of a remote devi ce suc h as yo ur ISP[...]

  • Страница 132

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 11-8 Troubl eshootin g • If your router’ s IP address has been changed a nd you don’ t know the c urrent IP addre ss, clear the rout er ’ s config urati on to fact ory defaults. This wil l set the router ’ s IP addr ess t o 192.168.0.1. Restor ing the De fault Con figuratio n and Pa ss[...]

  • Страница 133

    Techni cal Spec ificati ons A-1 Append ix A T echnical Specifications This appe ndix provides te chnical s pecifications f or the Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router. General S pecif icati ons Network Protocol and Standards Compatibilit y Data and Ro uting Prot ocols: TCP/I P , RIP-1, RIP-2, DHCP PPP over Ethernet ( PPPoE) Power Adapte r North America : [...]

  • Страница 134

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router A-2 Techn ical Spec ificati ons Phys ical Spec ificat ions Dimensions : 159 by 102 by 32 mm 6.25 by 4 b y 1.3 in. W eight: 2.75 kg 1.25 lb . Environmental Specif ications Oper ating te mpe ratu re: 0 ° to 40 ° C Oper atin g hum idit y: 90% max imum rela tive h umid ity , non cond ens ing Elect[...]

  • Страница 135

    Network a nd Routi ng Basi cs B-1 Append ix B Network and Routing Basic s This chap ter provides an overview of IP networks an d routing. Basic Ro uter Con cept s Lar ge amounts of bandwidth can be prov ided easily and relat ively inexpensivel y in a local area network (LAN). Howev er , provid ing high bandwidt h bet w een a local ne twork and the [...]

  • Страница 136

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-2 Netw ork an d Routing Basics Routers vary in performanc e and scale, n umber of routing pr otoco ls supp orted, and types of physica l W AN connection they support . The Model RP1 14 W eb Safe Router is a small offi ce router tha t routes the IP protoc ol over a single-user broadb and connec[...]

  • Страница 137

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Network and Rou ting B asics B-3 There are five st andard classes of IP address es. These address class es have dif ferent ways of determi ning the network a nd host sections of the add ress, allowing f or differ ent numbers of hosts on a networ k. Each addres s type begi ns with a unique bi [...]

  • Страница 138

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-4 Netw ork an d Routing Basics •C l a s s D Class D ad dresses ar e used for multicast s ( messag es sent to many hos ts). Class D address es are in thi s rang e: 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255. •C l a s s E Class E addre sses are for exper imental use. This addres sing structure all ows IP [...]

  • Страница 139

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Network and Rou ting B asics B-5 Subnet Addressing By looking at the addre ssing struc tures, you can see that even with a Class C address, ther e are a lar ge number of hosts pe r networ k. Such a stru cture is an inef ficient us e of addre sses if e ach end of a routed link re quire s a dif[...]

  • Страница 140

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-6 Netw ork an d Routing Basics The foll owing table lis ts the additio nal sub net mask bits in d otted-de cimal notation. T o use the table , write d ow n the orig inal clas s netm ask a nd repl ace the 0 va lue o ctets w ith th e dotte d-d ecim al value of the ad ditional su bnet bits. For e[...]

  • Страница 141

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Network and Rou ting B asics B-7 NETGEAR strongl y recommends that yo u configure all hosts on a LAN segment to use the same netmask for the fo llowing reaso ns: • So that host s recognize loc al IP broadcast pac kets When a de vice broa dcasts to it s segment n eighbors, it uses a des tina[...]

  • Страница 142

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-8 Netw ork an d Routing Basics Single IP Address Operation Using NA T In the pas t, if mult iple PC s on a LAN nee ded to ac cess th e Inter net sim ultan eous ly , y ou had to obtain a range of IP addr esses from the ISP . This type of Internet accoun t is more costly than a single -address a[...]

  • Страница 143

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Network and Rou ting B asics B-9 This s chem e offers the ad dit ional be nef it of fi rewa ll-l ike pr otect ion b ecau se the int ernal L AN addre sse s are n ot a vaila ble t o the I nte rnet th roug h th e tran sla ted co nnec tion . All in com ing inquir i es are f iltered out by the rou[...]

  • Страница 144

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-10 Network a nd Routi ng Basi cs IP Config uration by DHCP When an IP- based loc al area net work is ins talled, each PC must be configu red with an IP address. If the PCs need to a ccess the Inter net, th ey should also be configur ed with a gateway a ddress and one or mo re DNS server addres[...]

  • Страница 145

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Network and Rou ting B asics B-11 Uplink Switches, Crossover Cables , and MDI/MDIX Switchi ng In the wir ing tab le above , the con cept of tra nsm it and rece ive ar e from th e perspe ctive o f the PC, which is wi r ed as M edia De pendant In terface (MDI). In this wiring, t he PC transmits[...]

  • Страница 146

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router B-12 Network a nd Routi ng Basi cs[...]

  • Страница 147

    Glossary 1 Glossary 10BASE-T IEEE 80 2.3 specifi cation for 1 0 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pai r wiring . 100BASE-Tx IE EE 802.3 speci fication for 100 Mbps Ether net over twisted pair wiring. CA T5 Category 5. An Electroni c Industry Ass ociation (EIA) ratin g for twisted pair cable that meets specified loss and crosstalk requirements fo r high-sp[...]

  • Страница 148

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 2 Glossar y Internet Protoc ol The main internetworking pro t ocol used in the Intern et . Used in conjunction with the T ransfer Control Pro t ocol (T CP) to form TCP/IP . LAN See local area network. local area networ k A communications network serving users within a limited geographical area, [...]

  • Страница 149

    Referen ce Guide fo r the Mode l RP114 W eb Safe R outer Glossa ry 3 Point-to-Point Protocol PPP . A protocol al lowing a computer us ing TCP/IP to co nnect direct ly to th e Internet. RFC Request For Comm ent. Refers to document s published by the Int ernet Engineering T ask Force (IETF) proposing stan dard protocols and procedures for the Interne[...]

  • Страница 150

    Referenc e Guide for the Model RP114 Web Sa fe Router 4 Glossar y[...]

  • Страница 151

    Index 1 A Action Matc hed/Not Matc hed field Generic Filte r Rule menu 10-10 TCP/IP Filter Rule men u 10-8 Active field Edit IP Static Route menu 5-9, 8-14 Generic Filte r Rule menu 10-9 Remote Node P rofil e menu 8-4 Syslog a nd Accou nting menu 9 -5 TCP/IP Filter Rule men u 10-7 Address Reso lution Prot ocol B-9 Alcatel ANT 4 -4, 8-5 auto MDI/MDI[...]

  • Страница 152

    2 Index Ethe rnet cabl e B-10 Ether net fie ld, Syste m Maintenance me nu 9-3 F factory se ttings, re storing 6-5 features 1- 1 Filter Rule s Summary menu 10-3, 10-9 filter type, Generic IP 1 0-4 filters, configu ring 10-1 Flash memory , for fi rmware u pgrade 1-3 front panel 2-3 FT P 9 - 8 F TP , updating th e router softwa re 9-9 G gatew ay addre[...]

  • Страница 153

    Index 3 Obtaini ng ISP Configur a tion Inform ation 3-9 Manage r interface commands 7-4 menus 7-4 troublesho oting 1 1-7 using f or confi gurin g 1-2 Manag er interf ace menu s Diag nostic 9-6, 9-7 Edit IP Static Route 8-14 Filter Ru les Summar y 10-3, 10- 9 Gene ral Se tup Menu 7-6 Generic Filte r Rule 10-9 Internet A ccess Setup 8-1 LAN Set up Me[...]

  • Страница 154

    4 Index RAS S/W V ersion, System Maintenanc e menu 9-3 rear panel 2-4 R e mN o d eN a m ef i e l d ,R e m o t eN o d eP r o f i l em e n u 8-4 Rem S ubnet Mask f ield, Rem ote Nod e Netw ork La yer Optio ns 8-7 Remote M anagement 9-10 remote no de setup 8-3 Remote Node Netwo rk Layer Optio ns menu 8-7 Remote Note Set Up menu 8 -3 requiremen ts acce[...]

  • Страница 155

    Index 5 V V alue field, Generic Filte r Rule menu 10-9 version 1-1 W warranty 1-3, 1-5 W indows, co nfiguring for IP ro uting 3-2 winipcfg utili ty 3-4 Wo r l d W i d e W e b i i i[...]